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Beschikbaar in 53 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_(geologie)" title="Era (geologie) – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Era (geologie)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%A9_(%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="حقبة (جيولوجيا) – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حقبة (جيولوجيا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Геалагічная эра – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Геалагічная эра" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Ера (геология) – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ера (геология)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geolo%C5%A1ka_era" title="Geološka era – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Geološka era" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_geol%C3%B2gica" title="Era geològica – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Era geològica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorgyfnod_(daeareg)" title="Gorgyfnod (daeareg) – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gorgyfnod (daeareg)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86ra_(geologi)" title="Æra (geologi) – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Æra (geologi)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84ra_(Geologie)" title="Ära (Geologie) – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ära (Geologie)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_(geology)" title="Era (geology) – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Era (geology)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erao_(tempo)" title="Erao (tempo) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Erao (tempo)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_geol%C3%B3gica" title="Era geológica – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Era geológica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aegkond" title="Aegkond – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Aegkond" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aro_(geologia)" title="Aro (geologia) – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Aro (geologia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C)" title="دوران (زمین‌شناسی) – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دوران (زمین‌شناسی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88re_g%C3%A9ologique" title="Ère géologique – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ère géologique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9" title="Ré – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ré" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_xeol%C3%B3xica" title="Era xeolóxica – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Era xeolóxica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA" title="भूवैज्ञानिक महाकल्प – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="भूवैज्ञानिक महाकल्प" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_(geologija)" title="Era (geologija) – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Era (geologija)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A8_(jewoloji)" title="Lè (jewoloji) – Haïtiaans Creools" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Lè (jewoloji)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Id%C5%91_(f%C3%B6ldt%C3%B6rt%C3%A9net)" title="Idő (földtörténet) – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Idő (földtörténet)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B7%D6%80%D5%BB%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Երկրաբանական դարաշրջան – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Երկրաբանական դարաշրջան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masa_(geologi)" title="Masa (geologi) – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Masa (geologi)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ero" title="Ero – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ero" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_geologica" title="Era geologica – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Era geologica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%A3_(%E5%9C%B0%E8%B3%AA%E5%AD%A6)" title="代 (地質学) – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="代 (地質学)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="გეოლოგიური ერა – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გეოლოგიური ერა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewr%C3%AAn_erdnasiy%C3%AE" title="Dewrên erdnasiyî – Koerdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Dewrên erdnasiyî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="Геологиялык кылым – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Геологиялык кылым" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aera_(geologia)" title="Aera (geologia) – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Aera (geologia)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A2eolo%C4%A3isk%C4%81_%C4%93ra" title="Ģeoloģiskā ēra – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ģeoloģiskā ēra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_(geologi)" title="Era (geologi) – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Era (geologi)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84ra_(Geologie)" title="Ära (Geologie) – Nedersaksisch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ära (Geologie)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86ra_(geologi)" title="Æra (geologi) – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Æra (geologi)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88ra_geologica" title="Èra geologica – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Èra geologica" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%AA" title="ਮਹਾਕਲਪ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਹਾਕਲਪ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_(geochronologia)" title="Era (geochronologia) – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Era (geochronologia)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_geol%C3%B3gica" title="Era geológica – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Era geológica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Er%C4%83_(geologie)" title="Eră (geologie) – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Eră (geologie)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Геологическая эра – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Геологическая эра" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Эра (геология) – Jakoets" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Эра (геология)" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakoets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_(geologija)" title="Era (geologija) – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Era (geologija)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era" title="Era – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Era" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ra_(geol%C3%B3gia)" title="Éra (geológia) – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Éra (geológia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era" title="Era – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Era" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Геолошке ере – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Геолошке ере" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era" title="Era – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Era" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%84_(%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2)" title="มหายุค (ธรณีวิทยา) – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหายุค (ธรณีวิทยา)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Геологічна ера – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Геологічна ера" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_(%C4%91%E1%BB%8Ba_ch%E1%BA%A5t)" title="Đại (địa chất) – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" 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lang="nl" dir="ltr"><p>Een <b>era</b> of <b>hoofdtijdperk</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is een onderdeel van de <a href="/wiki/Geologische_tijdschaal" title="Geologische tijdschaal">geologische tijdschaal</a>. Era's zijn zeer lange tijdperken; ze vormen grote delen van de <a href="/wiki/Geschiedenis_van_de_Aarde" title="Geschiedenis van de Aarde">geologische geschiedenis</a>. Een era is onderverdeeld in <a href="/wiki/Periode_(tijdperk)" title="Periode (tijdperk)">periodes</a>, en is een onderverdeling van een nog langer soort tijdperk, dat <a href="/wiki/Eon_(geologie)" title="Eon (geologie)">eon</a> wordt genoemd. De lengte van era's kan variëren van 400 <a href="/wiki/Ma_(tijd)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ma (tijd)">Ma</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> voor het <a href="/wiki/Paleoarche%C3%AFcum" title="Paleoarcheïcum">Paleoarcheïcum</a> tot 65,5 Ma voor het <a href="/wiki/Cenozo%C3%AFcum" title="Cenozoïcum">Cenozoïcum</a>. </p><p>De laatste 543 miljoen jaar van de Aardse geschiedenis wordt op grond van <a href="/wiki/Fossiel" title="Fossiel">fossielen</a> van dieren in drie era's ingedeeld: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cenozo%C3%AFcum" title="Cenozoïcum">Cenozoïcum</a> ("het tijdperk van het nieuwe leven")</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesozo%C3%AFcum" title="Mesozoïcum">Mesozoïcum</a> ("het tijdperk van het midden-leven")</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paleozo%C3%AFcum" title="Paleozoïcum">Paleozoïcum</a> ("het tijdperk van het oude leven")</li></ul> <p>Deze driedeling werd voor het eerst beschreven door de Britse geoloog <a href="/wiki/John_Phillips_(geoloog)" title="John Phillips (geoloog)">John Phillips</a> in 1841, en is sindsdien de kern van de geologische tijdschaal gebleven. Samen vormen de drie era's het eon <a href="/wiki/Fanerozo%C3%AFcum" title="Fanerozoïcum">Fanerozoïcum</a> ("het tijdperk van het zichtbare leven"). Veel later zijn ook de oudere eonen uit de Aardse geschiedenis in era's ingedeeld, waarover echter veel minder bekend is dan over de jongere drie tijdperken. De geologische tijdschaal van 2012 bevat in totaal tien era's.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>De gesteenten uit een era worden gezamenlijk wel een <a href="/wiki/Erathem" title="Erathem">erathem</a> genoemd. De erathems hebben dezelfde naam als de era waarin ze zijn gevormd. Alle gesteenten uit de era Paleozoïcum vormen samen bijvoorbeeld het erathem Paleozoïcum. </p> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><div style="margin-top:-16px"></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bronnen_en_verwijzingen">Bronnen en verwijzingen</h2></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Berendsen (2004)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ma staat voor miljoen jaar; 1000 Ma = 1 <a href="/wiki/Ga_(tijd)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ga (tijd)">Ga</a> - miljard jaar</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gradstein <i>et al.</i> (2012)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Nederlands">(<span>nl</span>) </span><span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a href="/wiki/Henk_Berendsen" title="Henk Berendsen">Berendsen, H.J.A.</a></span>; <b>2004</b>: <i>De vorming van het land, Inleiding in de geologie en geomorfologie</i>, Van Gorcum (4e druk), <a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/9023240758" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 90 232 4075 8</a>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Gradstein, F.M.; Ogg, J.G.; Schmitz, M.D. & Ogg, G.M.</span>; <b>2012</b>: <i>A Geologic Time Scale 2012</i>, Elsevier, <a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0444594256" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0444594256</a>.</li></ul> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{right:2px}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-groot{float:right;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:#ddeef8;padding:2px 5.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output 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title="Geologische tijdschaal">Geologische tijdschaal</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Eon_(geologie)" title="Eon (geologie)">Eon</a> → <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Era</a> → <a href="/wiki/Periode_(tijdperk)" title="Periode (tijdperk)">Periode (<i>Period</i>)</a> → <a href="/wiki/Tijdvak_(geologie)" title="Tijdvak (geologie)">Tijdvak (<i>Epoch</i>)</a> → <a href="/wiki/Tijd_(geologie)" title="Tijd (geologie)">Tijd (<i>Age</i>)</a> → <a href="/wiki/Chron" title="Chron">Chron</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Chronostratigrafie" title="Chronostratigrafie">Chronostratigrafische eenheden</a>:</b></span></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Eonothem" title="Eonothem">Eonothem</a> → <a href="/wiki/Erathem" title="Erathem">Erathem</a> → <a href="/wiki/Systeem_(stratigrafie)" title="Systeem (stratigrafie)">Systeem (<i>System</i>)</a> → <a href="/wiki/Serie_(stratigrafie)" title="Serie (stratigrafie)">Serie (<i>Series</i>)</a> → <a href="/wiki/Etage_(stratigrafie)" title="Etage (stratigrafie)">Etage (<i>Stage</i>)</a> → <a href="/wiki/Chronozone" title="Chronozone">Chronozone</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Lithostratigrafie" title="Lithostratigrafie">Lithostratigrafische eenheden</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Supergroep_(stratigrafie)" title="Supergroep (stratigrafie)">Supergroep (<i>Supergroup</i>)</a> → <a href="/wiki/Groep_(stratigrafie)" title="Groep (stratigrafie)">Groep (<i>Group</i>)</a> → <a href="/w/index.php?title=Subgroep&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subgroep (de pagina bestaat niet)">Subgroep (<i>Subgroup</i>)</a> → <a href="/wiki/Formatie_(stratigrafie)" title="Formatie (stratigrafie)">Formatie (<i>Formation</i>)</a> → <a href="/wiki/Afzetting_(stratigrafie)" title="Afzetting (stratigrafie)">Afzetting (<i>Member</i>)</a> → <a href="/wiki/Laag_(stratigrafie)" title="Laag (stratigrafie)">Laag (<i>Bed</i>)</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div>    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