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City University of Hong Kong | World University Rankings | THE
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><title>City University of Hong Kong | World University Rankings | THE</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" lang="en"/><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"EducationalOrganization","additionalType":"CollegeOrUniversity","@id":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/city-university-hong-kong","name":"City University of Hong Kong","address":{"@type":"PostalAddress","streetAddress":"Tat Chee Avenue","addressLocality":"Kowloon","addressCountry":"Hong Kong SAR China"}},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com","name":"Times Higher Education","url":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com","publisher":{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com","name":"Times Higher Education","url":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","representativeOfPage":"False","url":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/sites/default/themes/custom/the_responsive/img/logo/logo-wur-2x.png","width":"612px","height":"200px"}}}]}</script><meta name="atdlayout" content="section"/><meta name="com.silverpop.brandeddomains" content="[http://www.pages06.net, timeshighered-events.com, http://timeshighereducation.com, www.timeshighered-events.com, http://www.timeshighereducation.com, www.pages06.net, timeshighered-events.com, timeshighereducation.com, www.timeshighered-events.com, www.timeshighereducation.com]"/><meta name="title" content="City University of Hong Kong | World University Rankings | THE"/><meta name="description" content="Find the latest world rank for City University of Hong Kong and key information for prospective students.."/><meta name="geo.placename" content="Kowloon"/><meta name="geo.position" content="22.337046;114.1727202"/><meta name="icbm" content="22.337046,114.1727202"/><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/city-university-hong-kong"/><meta http-equiv="content-language" content="en"/><link rel="shortlink" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/node/9639"/><meta name="rating" content="general"/><link rel="icon" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/sites/default/themes/custom/the_responsive/favicon.ico"/><meta property="og:determiner" content="auto"/><meta property="og:site_name" content="Times Higher Education (THE)"/><meta property="og:type" content="University"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/city-university-hong-kong"/><meta property="og:title" content="City University of Hong Kong"/><meta property="og:description" content="Established in 1984 as City Polytechnic of Hong Kong, City University of Hong Kong achieved full university status in 1994. When it first opened its doors, about 1,100 students were registered. Today, more than 10,000 students attend the university. Also known as CityU, the institution’s main 15.6 hectare campus – housing its eight colleges and schools – is located in the Kowloon area. The university’s motto, which is carved in stone in the university garden, is Officium et Civitas. This translates literally as “office and state”. This, the university says, reflects the sense of duty and encourages student and staff to combine “academic professionalism and career ethics”. Past students include the Bona Mugabe, daughter of Zimbabwe’s president Robert Mugabe, and pop musicians Chet Lam and Fiona Sit. The university has a strong reputation for sports, claiming a double victory (winning both the women’s and men’s overall championships) in the University Sports Federation of Hong Kong tournament on eight occasions – more than any other institution. Under the motto “Be the Best that You Can”, CityU’s sports teams train at the five-story Hu Fa Kuang Sports Centre, which has – among many other facilities – six squash courts, a table tennis room, a climbing wall and two golf driving practice rooms. Sport at the university made headlines for the wrong reasons in 2016, however, when the roof of its Chan Tai Ho multi-purpose sports hall collapsed, injuring three people. On a more academic note, CityU’s Run Run Shaw library, named after the entertainment mogul and philanthropist, holds more than a million books. "/><meta property="og:image" content="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/cms-academic/sites/default/files/migrated_institution_images/gallery_cityu_1.jpg"/><meta property="og:video" content="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0V5MmfNDeiE"/><meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg"/><meta property="og:video:type" content="application/x-shockwave-flash"/><meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"/><meta property="og:video:width" content="640"/><meta property="og:image:height" content="630"/><meta property="og:video:height" content="390"/><meta property="og:updated_time" content="2024-11-11T08:09:50+00:00"/><meta property="place:location:latitude" content="22.337046"/><meta property="place:location:longitude" content="114.1727202"/><meta property="og:street_address" content="Tat Chee Avenue"/><meta property="og:locality" content="Kowloon"/><meta property="og:country_name" content="Hong Kong SAR China"/><meta property="og:phone_number" content="+852 3442 7654"/><meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"/><meta property="article:published_time" content="2024-08-17T01:40:01+01:00"/><meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-11-11T08:09:50+00:00"/><meta property="mz:id" content="9639"/><meta property="mz:pagename" content="City University of Hong Kong"/><meta property="mz:type" content="profile"/><meta property="mz:section" content="profile"/><meta property="mz:subsection" content="Gold profile"/><meta property="mz:organisation:id" content="i-85768362"/><meta property="mz:organisation:name" content="City University of Hong Kong"/><meta name="baidu-site-verification" content="264dee6caa2e44b18a2ebf9ed11b782b"/><meta name="msvalidate.01" content="DBA2827FABEE1B561280B9DBAD77C9A3"/><meta name="facebook-domain-verification" content="wk8xpn900iwb3la9b32fbmtwe2dxee"/><meta name="google-site-verification" content="KJs1E-IVyjYA-caTRM8z_rMaVUI_xI-lHuRXCAqu4Zo"/><link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/city-university-hong-kong"/><link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/city-university-hong-kong"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"/><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta name="next-head-count" content="54"/><script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info = {"agent":"","beacon":"bam.eu01.nr-data.net","errorBeacon":"bam.eu01.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"da4493c478","applicationID":"491706047","agentToken":null,"applicationTime":2612.962599,"transactionName":"MhBSZQoZV0VQUUxRXgtaZ1QaPktXXFdPV0MOIEJYVzZcTkVYSxd2ICEfHg8XS1pVH01WWBMQQkIRDEAbQ1NWU1gLEkMeIxFdaw==","queueTime":0,"ttGuid":"2dc43ef1f9315abc"}; (window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={privacy:{cookies_enabled:true},ajax:{deny_list:["bam.eu01.nr-data.net"]},distributed_tracing:{enabled:true}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={agentID:"538585528",accountID:"2378272",trustKey:"2378272",xpid:"VgUAWVRUChAEXVBVBwcHUlM=",licenseKey:"da4493c478",applicationID:"491706047"};;/*! 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featured</span></span></div><style data-emotion="css 1er9m1d">.css-1er9m1d{margin-bottom:0.85rem;margin-right:var(--chakra-space-4);display:inline-block;}</style><div class="css-1er9m1d"><style data-emotion="css 9zlu29">.css-9zlu29{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-flex-direction:row;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row;font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1;font-weight:600;color:#595959;}.css-9zlu29>:not(style)~:not(style){margin-left:0.25rem;}.css-9zlu29 a:hover,.css-9zlu29 a:focus{color:#000000;}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-9zlu29{font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1.625;font-weight:600;color:#595959;}}</style><div class="css-9zlu29"><svg focusable="false" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 32 32" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M16,2A14,14,0,1,0,30,16,14,14,0,0,0,16,2ZM28,15H22A24.26,24.26,0,0,0,19.21,4.45,12,12,0,0,1,28,15ZM16,28a5,5,0,0,1-.67,0A21.85,21.85,0,0,1,12,17H20a21.85,21.85,0,0,1-3.3,11A5,5,0,0,1,16,28ZM12,15a21.85,21.85,0,0,1,3.3-11,6,6,0,0,1,1.34,0A21.85,21.85,0,0,1,20,15Zm.76-10.55A24.26,24.26,0,0,0,10,15h-6A12,12,0,0,1,12.79,4.45ZM4.05,17h6a24.26,24.26,0,0,0,2.75,10.55A12,12,0,0,1,4.05,17ZM19.21,27.55A24.26,24.26,0,0,0,22,17h6A12,12,0,0,1,19.21,27.55Z"></path></svg><a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/" data-mz="true" data-type="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/" data-testid="link" target="_blank" rel="noopener">www.cityu.edu.hk</a></div></div><style data-emotion="css 10z7tcl">.css-10z7tcl{margin-bottom:0.85rem;margin-right:var(--chakra-space-4);display:block;}@media screen and (min-width: 30em){.css-10z7tcl{display:block;}}@media screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-10z7tcl{display:inline-block;}}</style><div class="css-10z7tcl"><div class="css-9zlu29"><svg focusable="false" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid 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src="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/cms-academic/sites/default/files/styles/profile_gallery_image/public/migrated_institution_images/gallery_cityu_12.jpg?itok=vcH9IeMY" alt="" data-testid="image" height="100%" width="100%" loading="lazy"/></div></div><style data-emotion="css ozv6cb">.css-ozv6cb{display:none;}@media screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-ozv6cb{display:block;}}</style><div class="css-ozv6cb"><div class="css-907fx"><style data-emotion="css 1azra87">.css-1azra87{overflow:hidden;width:100%;height:200px;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none;}.css-1azra87>.react-player{width:100%;height:100%;}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-1azra87{height:100%;}}</style><div class="css-1azra87"></div></div></div></div><style data-emotion="css 1576ip6">.css-1576ip6{position:absolute;bottom:1rem;right:1rem;}</style><div class="css-1576ip6"><style data-emotion="css 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mlxpiq">.css-mlxpiq{min-height:1rem;min-width:1rem;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;}</style><div data-testid="vector" class="css-mlxpiq"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/search.svg?1" alt="search"/></div></div>Gallery</a></div></div></div></div></div><style data-emotion="css vhx0wy">.css-vhx0wy{grid-column:1/span 4;grid-row:auto;}@media screen and (min-width: 30em){.css-vhx0wy{grid-column:1/span 8;}}@media screen and (min-width: 62em){.css-vhx0wy{grid-column:1/span 3;}}</style><div class="css-vhx0wy"><style data-emotion="css 13nu7ub">.css-13nu7ub{display:none;position:-webkit-sticky;position:sticky;top:300px;}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-13nu7ub{display:block;}}</style><div data-testid="layers-profiles-side-banner" class="css-13nu7ub"><div style="opacity:0;transform:translateX(-100px) translateZ(0)"><style data-emotion="css 1uqjyp3">.css-1uqjyp3{position:absolute;width:2px;background:#4352FF;height:24px;left:8px;top:16px;-webkit-transition:0.3s;transition:0.3s;}</style><div class="css-1uqjyp3"></div></div><style data-emotion="css 1tprg3s">.css-1tprg3s{padding-top:0;width:100%;position:-webkit-sticky;position:sticky;top:101px;}</style><div data-testid="page-side-banner" class="css-1tprg3s"><style data-emotion="css 30aqfn">.css-30aqfn{padding:1rem;}</style><ul class="css-30aqfn"><li style="opacity:0;transform:translateX(-100px) translateZ(0)"><style data-emotion="css tnlc3q">.css-tnlc3q{position:relative;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;font-weight:400;color:#595959;display:block;margin-bottom:1.5rem;font-weight:bold;color:#4352FF!important;}.css-tnlc3q:hover{color:#000000;}</style><a href="#about" class="css-tnlc3q">About</a></li><li style="opacity:0;transform:translateX(-100px) 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12auw3y">.css-12auw3y{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;font-weight:400;color:#595959;}</style><p class="css-12auw3y">Basic information and contact details for City University of Hong Kong</p></div></div><style data-emotion="css 1nw984u">.css-1nw984u{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:start;-ms-flex-pack:start;-webkit-justify-content:flex-start;justify-content:flex-start;-webkit-align-items:flex-start;-webkit-box-align:flex-start;-ms-flex-align:flex-start;align-items:flex-start;}</style><div class="css-1nw984u"><style data-emotion="css 1djxkrv">.css-1djxkrv{width:var(--chakra-sizes-16);margin-right:var(--chakra-space-6);}</style><div class="css-1djxkrv"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-mlxpiq"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/institution.svg?4" alt="institution"/></div></div><style data-emotion="css f0eqg5">.css-f0eqg5{min-width:100px;}</style><div class="css-f0eqg5"><div><style data-emotion="css 1x91y7u">.css-1x91y7u{max-width:100%;}</style><div class="css-1x91y7u"><div class="chakra-collapse" style="overflow:hidden;display:block;opacity:1;height:84px"><style data-emotion="css 7prb3e">.css-7prb3e{display:block;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden;-webkit-transition:max-height 0.2s;transition:max-height 0.2s;}.css-7prb3e p:first-child{overflow:hidden;-webkit-line-clamp:3;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;display:-webkit-box;position:relative;}</style><div class="css-7prb3e"><style data-emotion="css 1xxxan3">.css-1xxxan3 p{color:#3a3a3a;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.625;margin-bottom:1.25rem;}.css-1xxxan3 a{color:#4352ff;}.css-1xxxan3 table{width:100%;margin-bottom:2.5rem;}.css-1xxxan3 td{border:1px solid #e9e9e9;padding:0.25rem;text-align:center;font-size:1rem;vertical-align:middle;}.css-1xxxan3 td p{font-size:1rem;margin-bottom:0;}.css-1xxxan3 th{background:#272457;color:#FFFFFF;}.css-1xxxan3 tr:first-of-type td{font-weight:500;font-size:1rem;vertical-align:top;}.css-1xxxan3 tr:first-of-type td p{font-weight:500;font-size:1rem;margin-bottom:0;}.css-1xxxan3 tr:first-of-type td p b{font-weight:500;font-size:1rem;}.css-1xxxan3 tr:first-of-type td p strong{font-weight:500;font-size:1rem;}.css-1xxxan3 h1{font-weight:700;font-size:2.265rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;}.css-1xxxan3 h2{font-weight:700;line-height:1.375;font-size:1.25rem;}.css-1xxxan3 h3{line-height:inherit;font-size:1.125rem;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:0.75rem;}.css-1xxxan3 h4,.css-1xxxan3 h5,.css-1xxxan3 h6{margin-bottom:1.25rem;}.css-1xxxan3 ul{list-style:initial;margin-left:4rem;margin-bottom:3.5rem;}.css-1xxxan3 .promotional-CTA-card{padding-bottom:1.5rem;}.css-1xxxan3 ol{margin-left:4rem;margin-bottom:3.5rem;}@media not all and (min-resolution: 0.001dpcm){@supports (-webkit-appearance: none){.css-1xxxan3 ol{margin-left:21px;}}}</style><div data-testid="rich-text" class="css-1xxxan3"><p>Since CityUHK’s establishment as a university in 1994, it has benefited from a diverse range of factors which have contributed to its success as one of the world’s most dynamic young universities. These factors include nurturing excellent graduates and conducting research which directly benefits society.</p> <p>The quality of our research and teaching, as well as the employability of our graduates and the strengths of our various specialised areas, position us strongly in a number of international surveys.</p> <p>As a visionary hub for professional education and problem-driven research, CityUHK has a mission to respond to societal and technological changes. Hong Kong’s first and only veterinary college, which CityUHK established in collaboration with Cornell University in the United States, pioneers excellence in veterinary education and research. Added to this, the first School of Data Science in Hong Kong meets the growing demand for data scientists and engineers for the data-driven economy of the future.</p> <p>Led by internationally renowned academics and supported by first-rate facilities, CityUHK aims to generate new knowledge and create innovative products and solutions that address pressing global problems and improve people’s quality of life.</p> <p>To maintain our leading position and strive for global leadership, CityUHK established the Academy of Innovation. Our goal is to build an international ecosystem which cultivates young entrepreneurs, incubates deep-tech start-ups, and fosters university-industry collaboration. The Academy offers a range of cutting-edge academic programmes at the PhD, Master of Science, and undergraduate levels, with a particular focus on deep-tech venture creation. They are designed to accommodate diverse educational levels and professional needs and will be developed in collaboration with our colleges, departments, the School of Graduate Studies, and relevant administrative offices.</p> <p>Also, the Institute of Digital Medicine, a groundbreaking initiative that pioneers the convergence of healthcare and digital innovation, was established in 2024. Through strategic partnerships with leading academic, clinical, and industry collaborators worldwide, the Institute harnesses the power of engineering, data science, and life science to develop transformative digital health solutions. Our commitment to driving innovation and addressing global challenges is embodied in the Institute’s research advancements, technology transfer, and commercialisation efforts.</p> <p>Our Hong Kong Institute for Advanced Study adds an impressive intellectual dimension to campus activities, marking a new phase in the promotion of innovative research in strategic areas by world-leading scholars, Nobel laureates, and academicians.</p> <p>Research is further enhanced by the expertise gathered at our various research centres. CityUHK is home to two State Key Laboratories: one for Terahertz and Millimeter Waves and one for Marine Pollution. Also, we have the Chinese National Engineering Research Center: the Hong Kong Branch of National Precious Metals Material Engineering Research Center. These esteemed facilities provide a rich environment for the development of our research projects.</p> <p>Our education philosophy encourages each student to make an original discovery with support through state-of-the-art technology, funding, and learning spaces. Our unique curriculum immerses young people in the processes that lie behind every discovery and innovation, producing the critical skills needed for today’s globalised job market.</p> <p>Our burgeoning global presence has stimulated a drive towards internationalisation. Thousands of CityUHK students embark on overseas exchanges every year. To foster a deeper understanding of the world’s diverse cultures and environments, we aspire to enable 65% of our students to participate in an overseas exchange. Thanks to the generous support of our community and donations, we are steadily approaching this target.</p> <p>In April 2024, CityUHK established CityUHK (Dongguan) with the approval of the Ministry of Education, and classes are scheduled to begin in September 2024. This milestone strengthens our position in innovative education and talent development and fosters higher education cooperation in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area. CityUHK (Dongguan) will be situated in the Songshan Lake High-Tech Industrial Development Zone (Science City), serving as a vital hub for industry-academia-research collaboration. CityUHK (Dongguan) will adhere to CityUHK’s educational philosophy, nurturing innovative talents and offering undergraduate and Master’s programmes in various fields.</p> <p>Our momentum looks set to continue as we expand our campus, creating more space for research laboratories and collaborative learning opportunities. This expansion will transform CityUHK into an exciting hub for studying and conducting research.</p> </div></div></div><style data-emotion="css 17m8bmx">.css-17m8bmx{margin-top:8px;font-weight:bold;}</style><button class="css-17m8bmx"><style data-emotion="css 1li3g9s">.css-1li3g9s{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;font-weight:700;color:#3a3a3a;}</style><p class="css-1li3g9s">more</p></button></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="css-ryp7wa"><div data-testid="profiles-section-wrapper" id="rankings" class="css-1rrm04s"><div class="css-259i0c"><div class="css-5fi03z"></div><div class="css-uk9jgi"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-1a2uuil"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/chevron-up.svg?4" alt="chevron up" width="16" height="16"/></div></div></div><div data-testid="layers-profiles-rankings" id="rankings" class="css-0"><style data-emotion="css zaa3dx">.css-zaa3dx{margin-bottom:1.5rem;}.css-zaa3dx 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alt="ranking wur" width="16" height="16"/></div></div><style data-emotion="css 1g4yje1">.css-1g4yje1{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;height:100%;}</style><div class="css-1g4yje1"><h2 class="css-1g4yje1"><style data-emotion="css 1lk1zhk">.css-1lk1zhk{display:block;-webkit-box-flex:1;-webkit-flex-grow:1;-ms-flex-positive:1;flex-grow:1;}</style><span class="css-1lk1zhk">World University Rankings 2025</span><style data-emotion="css 4ju6x1">.css-4ju6x1{display:block;font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.375;font-weight:600;color:#595959;}.css-4ju6x1>sup{font-size:65%;display:inline-block;width:0;word-wrap:normal;}</style><span class="css-4ju6x1">=80<sup>th</sup></span></h2></div></div> </button></div></div><div class="react-horizontal-scrolling-menu--separator " data-key="scroll_item_0-separator" data-index="0.1"></div><div class="react-horizontal-scrolling-menu--item " data-key="1" data-index="1"><style data-emotion="css 1lht4vo">.css-1lht4vo{height:100%;width:-webkit-max-content;width:-moz-max-content;width:max-content;padding:2rem 0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;box-sizing:border-box;display:inline-block;margin-left:0.375rem;margin-right:0.375rem;}@media only screen and (min-width: 0em){.css-1lht4vo{width:-webkit-max-content;width:-moz-max-content;width:max-content;}}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-1lht4vo{width:-webkit-max-content;width:-moz-max-content;width:max-content;}}</style><div id="item-1" tabindex="0" width="200" class="css-1lht4vo"><button class="css-ez5qgh" data-testid="button"> <div class="css-rbqpoj"><div class="css-bkbsoq"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-1a2uuil"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/rankings/ranking-art-and-humanities.svg?1" alt="ranking art and humanities" width="16" height="16"/></div></div><div class="css-1g4yje1"><h2 class="css-1g4yje1"><span class="css-1lk1zhk">Arts and Humanities 2024</span><span class="css-4ju6x1">126<wbr>-<wbr>150<sup>th</sup></span></h2></div></div> </button></div></div><div class="react-horizontal-scrolling-menu--separator " data-key="1-separator" data-index="1.1"></div><div class="react-horizontal-scrolling-menu--item " data-key="2" data-index="2"><div id="item-2" tabindex="0" width="200" class="css-1lht4vo"><button class="css-ez5qgh" data-testid="button"> <div class="css-rbqpoj"><div class="css-bkbsoq"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-1a2uuil"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/rankings/ranking-business-and-economics.svg?1" alt="ranking business and economics" width="16" height="16"/></div></div><div class="css-1g4yje1"><h2 class="css-1g4yje1"><span class="css-1lk1zhk">Business and Economics 2024</span><span class="css-4ju6x1">=48<sup>th</sup></span></h2></div></div> </button></div></div><div class="react-horizontal-scrolling-menu--separator " data-key="2-separator" data-index="2.1"></div><div 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id="item-7" tabindex="0" width="200" class="css-1lht4vo"><button class="css-ez5qgh" data-testid="button"> <div class="css-rbqpoj"><div class="css-bkbsoq"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-1a2uuil"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/rankings/ranking-physical-sciences.svg?1" alt="ranking physical sciences" width="16" height="16"/></div></div><div class="css-1g4yje1"><h2 class="css-1g4yje1"><span class="css-1lk1zhk">Physical Sciences 2024</span><span class="css-4ju6x1">=65<sup>th</sup></span></h2></div></div> </button></div></div><div class="react-horizontal-scrolling-menu--separator " data-key="7-separator" data-index="7.1"></div><div class="react-horizontal-scrolling-menu--item " data-key="8" data-index="8"><style data-emotion="css 108yunt">.css-108yunt{height:100%;width:-webkit-max-content;width:-moz-max-content;width:max-content;padding:2rem 0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;box-sizing:border-box;display:inline-block;margin-left:0.375rem;margin-right:0;}@media only screen and (min-width: 0em){.css-108yunt{width:-webkit-max-content;width:-moz-max-content;width:max-content;}}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-108yunt{width:-webkit-max-content;width:-moz-max-content;width:max-content;}}</style><div id="item-8" tabindex="0" width="200" class="css-108yunt"><button class="css-ez5qgh" data-testid="button"> <div class="css-rbqpoj"><div class="css-bkbsoq"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-1a2uuil"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/rankings/ranking-social-science.svg?1" alt="ranking social science" width="16" height="16"/></div></div><div class="css-1g4yje1"><h2 class="css-1g4yje1"><span class="css-1lk1zhk">Social Sciences 2024</span><span class="css-4ju6x1">=98<sup>th</sup></span></h2></div></div> </button></div></div></div><div class="react-horizontal-scrolling-menu--arrow-right"><style data-emotion="css 15siit">.css-15siit{display:none;}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-15siit{position:absolute;height:2rem;width:2rem;background:#FFFFFF;top:0;right:1rem;border-radius:50%;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;}}</style><div direction="right" class="css-15siit"><button data-testid="floating-button" class="css-1vd60t1"><div><div data-testid="vector" class="css-mlxpiq"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/chevron-right.svg?2" alt="chevron right"/></div></div></button></div></div></div><div class="react-horizontal-scrolling-menu--footer"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="css-ryp7wa"><style data-emotion="css 16nuoqz">.css-16nuoqz{width:100%;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-top:1px solid #e9e9e9;border-bottom:1px solid #e9e9e9;padding:1rem 1.5rem;position:relative;overflow:hidden;}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-16nuoqz{padding:2rem;border:1px solid #e9e9e9;border-radius:0.5rem;overflow:visible;}}</style><div data-testid="profiles-section-wrapper" id="keyStats" class="css-16nuoqz"><div class="css-259i0c"><div class="css-5fi03z"></div><div class="css-uk9jgi"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-1a2uuil"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/chevron-down.svg?4" alt="chevron down" width="16" height="16"/></div></div></div><div data-testid="layers-profiles-key-stats-gra" id="keyStats"><div><div class="css-12zmtls"><h2 class="css-1enjqce">Key Student Statistics</h2></div><div class="css-1qvawxt"><p class="css-12auw3y">A breakdown of student statistics at City University of Hong Kong</p></div></div><style data-emotion="css 12z4iin">.css-12z4iin{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;}</style><dl class="css-12z4iin"><style data-emotion="css bow7ak">.css-bow7ak{width:100%;margin-bottom:1.5rem;}@media only screen and (min-width: 30em){.css-bow7ak{width:calc(50% - 1rem);}}</style><div class="css-bow7ak"><style data-emotion="css 1l781pg">.css-1l781pg{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-left:32px;}</style><div class="css-1l781pg"><style data-emotion="css 9yb5mn">.css-9yb5mn{-webkit-flex:'0 1 auto';-ms-flex:'0 1 auto';flex:'0 1 auto';margin-right:1rem;margin-left:-32px;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-flex-direction:row;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row;color:#838383;}</style><dt class="css-9yb5mn"><style data-emotion="css 1imlejh">.css-1imlejh{margin-right:var(--chakra-space-2);display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;height:100%;}</style><div class="css-1imlejh"><style data-emotion="css 1bf7e4w">.css-1bf7e4w{-webkit-align-self:flex-start;-ms-flex-item-align:flex-start;align-self:flex-start;}</style><div class="css-1bf7e4w"><style data-emotion="css y939sd">.css-y939sd{height:24px;width:24px;min-height:1rem;min-width:1rem;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;}</style><div data-testid="vector" class="css-y939sd"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/gender-ratio.svg?1" alt="gender ratio" width="24" height="24"/></div></div></div>Student gender ratio</dt><style data-emotion="css 1ajc8i3">.css-1ajc8i3{-webkit-flex:0 1 auto;-ms-flex:0 1 auto;flex:0 1 auto;color:#3a3a3a;font-weight:700;}</style><dd class="css-1ajc8i3">54 F : 46 M <sup>(1)</sup></dd></div></div><div class="css-bow7ak"><div class="css-1l781pg"><dt class="css-9yb5mn"><div class="css-1imlejh"><div class="css-1bf7e4w"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-y939sd"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/globe-fill.svg?1" alt="globe fill" width="24" height="24"/></div></div></div>International student percentage</dt><dd class="css-1ajc8i3">72% <sup>(1)</sup></dd></div></div><div class="css-bow7ak"><div class="css-1l781pg"><dt class="css-9yb5mn"><div class="css-1imlejh"><div class="css-1bf7e4w"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-y939sd"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/student-per-staff.svg?1" alt="student per staff" width="24" height="24"/></div></div></div>Students per staff</dt><dd class="css-1ajc8i3">12.5 <sup>(1)</sup></dd></div></div><div class="css-bow7ak"><div class="css-1l781pg"><dt class="css-9yb5mn"><div class="css-1imlejh"><div class="css-1bf7e4w"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-y939sd"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/student.svg?1" alt="student" width="24" height="24"/></div></div></div>Student total</dt><dd class="css-1ajc8i3">8592 <sup>(1)</sup></dd></div></div></dl><p style="font-size:0.75rem;color:#838383">Based on data collected for the <sup>(1)</sup> World University Rankings 2025</p></div></div></div><div class="css-ryp7wa"><div data-testid="profiles-section-wrapper" id="academicJobs" class="css-16nuoqz"><div class="css-259i0c"><div class="css-5fi03z"></div><div class="css-uk9jgi"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-1a2uuil"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/chevron-down.svg?4" alt="chevron down" width="16" height="16"/></div></div></div><div data-testid="layers-profiles-jobs" id="academicJobs" class="css-ggns0z"></div></div></div><div class="css-ryp7wa"><div data-testid="profiles-section-wrapper" id="subjects" class="css-16nuoqz"><div class="css-259i0c"><div class="css-5fi03z"></div><div class="css-uk9jgi"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-1a2uuil"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/chevron-down.svg?4" alt="chevron down" width="16" height="16"/></div></div></div><div><div data-testid="layers-profiles-subjects" id="subjects" class="css-0"><div><div class="css-12zmtls"><h2 class="css-1enjqce">Subjects Taught at City University of Hong Kong</h2></div><div class="css-1qvawxt"><p class="css-12auw3y">See below for a range of subjects taught at City University of Hong Kong</p></div></div><style data-emotion="css 1y0bycm">.css-1y0bycm{margin-bottom:var(--chakra-space-6);}</style><div class="css-1y0bycm"><style data-emotion="css pr2tx6">.css-pr2tx6{margin-bottom:var(--chakra-space-8);}</style><div class="css-pr2tx6"><style data-emotion="css 1ve75my">.css-1ve75my{font-size:1.125rem;color:#1d1d1d;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:1rem;}</style><h3 class="css-1ve75my">Life Sciences<style data-emotion="css umjwst">.css-umjwst{margin-left:0.5rem;vertical-align:middle;font-size:0.75rem;color:#595959;}</style><span class="css-umjwst">=99<sup>th</sup></span></h3><style data-emotion="css 19sj1o2">@media only screen and (min-width: 30em){.css-19sj1o2{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2, 1fr);gap:0;}}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-19sj1o2{grid-template-columns:repeat(4, 1fr);}}</style><ul class="css-19sj1o2"><style data-emotion="css 16q250n">.css-16q250n{font-size:0.875rem;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:1rem;color:#595959;}@media (min-width: 30em) and (max-width: 48em){.css-16q250n{padding-right:2rem;padding-left:2rem;border-right:1px solid #e9e9e9;}.css-16q250n:nth-of-type(2n),.css-16q250n:last-child{border-right:none;padding-right:0;}.css-16q250n:nth-of-type(2n + 1),.css-16q250n:first-of-type{padding-left:0;}}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-16q250n{padding-right:2rem;padding-left:2rem;border-right:1px solid #e9e9e9;}.css-16q250n:nth-of-type(4n),.css-16q250n:last-child{border-right:none;padding-right:0;}.css-16q250n:nth-of-type(4n + 1),.css-16q250n:first-of-type{padding-left:0;}}</style><li class="css-16q250n">Veterinary Science</li><li class="css-16q250n">Biological Sciences</li></ul></div><div class="css-pr2tx6"><h3 class="css-1ve75my">Law<span class="css-umjwst">=45<sup>th</sup></span></h3><ul class="css-19sj1o2"><li class="css-16q250n">Law</li></ul></div><div class="css-pr2tx6"><h3 class="css-1ve75my">Arts and Humanities<span class="css-umjwst">126–150<sup>th</sup></span></h3><ul class="css-19sj1o2"><li class="css-16q250n">Languages, Literature and Linguistics</li><li class="css-16q250n">History, Philosophy and Theology</li><li class="css-16q250n">Art, Performing Art and Design</li><li class="css-16q250n">Architecture</li></ul></div><div class="css-pr2tx6"><h3 class="css-1ve75my">Business and Economics<span class="css-umjwst">=48<sup>th</sup></span></h3><ul class="css-19sj1o2"><li class="css-16q250n">Economics and Econometrics</li><li class="css-16q250n">Business and Management</li><li class="css-16q250n">Accounting and Finance</li></ul></div><div class="css-pr2tx6"><h3 class="css-1ve75my">Computer Science<span class="css-umjwst">64<sup>th</sup></span></h3><ul class="css-19sj1o2"><li class="css-16q250n">Computer Science</li></ul></div><div class="css-pr2tx6"><h3 class="css-1ve75my">Engineering<span class="css-umjwst">52<sup>nd</sup></span></h3><ul class="css-19sj1o2"><li class="css-16q250n">General Engineering</li><li class="css-16q250n">Civil Engineering</li><li class="css-16q250n">Chemical Engineering</li><li class="css-16q250n">Electrical and Electronic Engineering</li><li class="css-16q250n">Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering</li></ul></div><div class="css-pr2tx6"><h3 class="css-1ve75my">Social Sciences<span class="css-umjwst">=98<sup>th</sup></span></h3><ul class="css-19sj1o2"><li class="css-16q250n">Sociology</li><li class="css-16q250n">Politics and International Studies</li><li class="css-16q250n">Communication and Media Studies</li></ul></div><div class="css-pr2tx6"><h3 class="css-1ve75my">Physical Sciences<span class="css-umjwst">=65<sup>th</sup></span></h3><ul class="css-19sj1o2"><li class="css-16q250n">Chemistry</li><li class="css-16q250n">Geology, Environmental, Earth and Marine Sciences</li><li class="css-16q250n">Physics and Astronomy</li><li class="css-16q250n">Mathematics and Statistics</li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="css-ryp7wa"><div data-testid="profiles-section-wrapper" id="downloads" class="css-16nuoqz"><div class="css-259i0c"><div class="css-5fi03z"></div><div class="css-uk9jgi"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-1a2uuil"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/chevron-down.svg?4" alt="chevron down" width="16" height="16"/></div></div></div><div data-testid="layers-profiles-downloads" id="downloads" class="css-ggns0z"><div><div class="css-12zmtls"><h2 class="css-1enjqce">Downloads</h2></div><div class="css-1qvawxt"><p class="css-12auw3y">Download in-depth information about City University of Hong Kong</p></div></div><style data-emotion="css 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information and contact details for City University of Hong Kong","title":"About City University of Hong Kong","description":{"__typename":"FormattedText","html":"\u003cp\u003eSince CityUHK’s establishment as a university in 1994, it has benefited from a diverse range of factors which have contributed to its success as one of the world’s most dynamic young universities. These factors include nurturing excellent graduates and conducting research which directly benefits society.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe quality of our research and teaching, as well as the employability of our graduates and the strengths of our various specialised areas, position us strongly in a number of international surveys.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a visionary hub for professional education and problem-driven research, CityUHK has a mission to respond to societal and technological changes. Hong Kong’s first and only veterinary college, which CityUHK established in collaboration with Cornell University in the United States, pioneers excellence in veterinary education and research. Added to this, the first School of Data Science in Hong Kong meets the growing demand for data scientists and engineers for the data-driven economy of the future.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLed by internationally renowned academics and supported by first-rate facilities, CityUHK aims to generate new knowledge and create innovative products and solutions that address pressing global problems and improve people’s quality of life.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo maintain our leading position and strive for global leadership, CityUHK established the Academy of Innovation. Our goal is to build an international ecosystem which cultivates young entrepreneurs, incubates deep-tech start-ups, and fosters university-industry collaboration. The Academy offers a range of cutting-edge academic programmes at the PhD, Master of Science, and undergraduate levels, with a particular focus on deep-tech venture creation. They are designed to accommodate diverse educational levels and professional needs and will be developed in collaboration with our colleges, departments, the School of Graduate Studies, and relevant administrative offices.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAlso, the Institute of Digital Medicine, a groundbreaking initiative that pioneers the convergence of healthcare and digital innovation, was established in 2024. Through strategic partnerships with leading academic, clinical, and industry collaborators worldwide, the Institute harnesses the power of engineering, data science, and life science to develop transformative digital health solutions. Our commitment to driving innovation and addressing global challenges is embodied in the Institute’s research advancements, technology transfer, and commercialisation efforts.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur Hong Kong Institute for Advanced Study adds an impressive intellectual dimension to campus activities, marking a new phase in the promotion of innovative research in strategic areas by world-leading scholars, Nobel laureates, and academicians.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eResearch is further enhanced by the expertise gathered at our various research centres. CityUHK is home to two State Key Laboratories: one for Terahertz and Millimeter Waves and one for Marine Pollution. Also, we have the Chinese National Engineering Research Center: the Hong Kong Branch of National Precious Metals Material Engineering Research Center. These esteemed facilities provide a rich environment for the development of our research projects.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur education philosophy encourages each student to make an original discovery with support through state-of-the-art technology, funding, and learning spaces. Our unique curriculum immerses young people in the processes that lie behind every discovery and innovation, producing the critical skills needed for today’s globalised job market.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur burgeoning global presence has stimulated a drive towards internationalisation. Thousands of CityUHK students embark on overseas exchanges every year. To foster a deeper understanding of the world’s diverse cultures and environments, we aspire to enable 65% of our students to participate in an overseas exchange. Thanks to the generous support of our community and donations, we are steadily approaching this target.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn April 2024, CityUHK established CityUHK (Dongguan) with the approval of the Ministry of Education, and classes are scheduled to begin in September 2024. This milestone strengthens our position in innovative education and talent development and fosters higher education cooperation in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area. CityUHK (Dongguan) will be situated in the Songshan Lake High-Tech Industrial Development Zone (Science City), serving as a vital hub for industry-academia-research collaboration. CityUHK (Dongguan) will adhere to CityUHK’s educational philosophy, nurturing innovative talents and offering undergraduate and Master’s programmes in various fields.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur momentum looks set to continue as we expand our campus, creating more space for research laboratories and collaborative learning opportunities. This expansion will transform CityUHK into an exciting hub for studying and conducting research.\u003c/p\u003e\n"},"readMoreLabel":"more"},"rankingsVisualisation":{"__typename":"ProfileRankingData","sectionId":"rankings","title":"Rankings","subtitle":"Select the type of rankings below to see stats","institutionId":"i-85768362"},"impactRankingsVisualisation":{"__typename":"ImpactProfileRankingData","sectionId":"impact-rankings","title":"Impact Rankings","subtitle":"Select the type of ranking below to see stats","institutionId":"i-85768362"},"keyStats":{"__typename":"ProfileKeyStats","sectionId":"keyStats","title":"Key Student Statistics","subtitle":"A breakdown of student statistics at City University of Hong Kong","institutionId":"i-85768362"},"subjects":{"__typename":"SubjectsList","sectionId":"subjects","title":"Subjects Taught at City University of Hong Kong","subtitle":"See below for a range of subjects taught at City University of Hong Kong","institutionId":"i-85768362"},"contact":{"__typename":"ContactForm","title":"Contact City University of Hong Kong","content":{"__typename":"FormattedText","value":null,"format":"PLAIN"}},"downloads":{"__typename":"DownloadsList","sectionId":"downloads","title":"Downloads","subtitle":"Download in-depth information about City University of Hong Kong","items":[{"__typename":"File","src":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/cms-academic/sites/default/files/migrated_institution_downloads/handbook.pdf","name":"CityUHK Admissions Handbook (Research Degree Programmes)"},{"__typename":"File","src":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/cms-academic/sites/default/files/migrated_institution_downloads/international_ug_admissions_2024.pdf","name":"International UG Admissions 2024"}]},"jobs":{"__typename":"ProfileJobs","sectionId":"academicJobs","title":"Jobs at City University of Hong Kong","subtitle":"Open positions for academics and staff at City University of Hong Kong","items":[{"header":"Professor/Associate Professor/Assistant Professor in Small Animal Internal Medicine","text":"City University of Hong Kong (CityUHK) is one of the world’s leading universities, known for innovation, creativity and research. We are now seeking exceptional scholars to join us as Assistant Professors/Associate Professors/Professors/Chair Professors (on substantiation-track) in all academic fields with special focuses on One Health, Digital Society, Smart City, Matter, Brain, and related interdisciplinary areas. Research fields of particular interest include, but not limited to:\r\n\r\n\r\n\tbiomedical science and engineering\r\n\tveterinary science\r\n\tcomputer science and data science\r\n\tneuroscience and neural engineering\r\n\tbio-statistics and AI-healthcare\r\n\tsmart/semi-conductor manufacturing\r\n\tAI/robotics/autonomous systems\r\n\taerospace and microelectronics engineering\r\n\tenergy generation and storage\r\n\tdigital business and innovation management\r\n\tfintech and business analytics\r\n\tcomputational social sciences\r\n\tdigital humanities\r\n\tdigital and new media\r\n\tlaw and technology\r\n\tprivate law\r\n\thealthy, smart and sustainable cities\r\n\r\n\r\nSuccessful candidates should have a demonstrated ability to build a world-class research programme related to CityUHK’s strategic research areas, plus a commitment to education and student mentorship. Candidates must possess a doctorate in their respective field by the time of appointment.\r\n\r\nApplications and nominations are invited for:\r\n\r\nProfessor/Associate Professor/Assistant Professor in Small Animal Internal Medicine in the Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences [Ref. R/066/24]\r\n\r\nThe position will be appointed on clinical track or tenure track. \r\n\r\nDuties\r\n\r\nThe appointee will actively contribute to the missions of VCS to train highly professional veterinary clinicians, to advance animal health through cutting-edge clinical research and to engage with and support the local community. The appointee will teach in the final years of the BVM curriculum to ensure that students can attain Day 1 competencies by integrating and applying knowledge, skills and professional attitudes; lead students on clinical rotations and provide clinical services for our clinical partner; contribute to didactic and laboratory teaching; take up administrative work and other duties to facilitate the development of the College and its Departments as a whole. Active involvement in research is an important component of this job and the successful candidate will be supported to establish his/her clinical research.\r\n\r\nRequirements\r\n\r\nCandidates shall possess a veterinary qualification recognised for registration as a veterinary surgeon in Hong Kong. Board certification (European, Australian/New Zealand, American, or equivalent Boards, including ABVP) in Small Animal Internal Medicine is required for appointment at Clinical Associate Professor level or above. For Clinical Assistant Professors, credentials for Board certification should be completed or near completion. Experience in clinical teaching, service and research is required. A postgraduate teaching or research qualification would be an advantage.\r\n\r\nSalary and Conditions of Service \r\n\r\nRemuneration package will be driven by market competitiveness and individual performance. Excellent fringe benefits include gratuity, leave, medical and dental schemes, and relocation assistance (where applicable). Initial appointment will be made on a fixed-term contract.\r\n\r\nInformation and Application\r\n\r\nFurther information on the posts and the University is available at http://www.cityu.edu.hk, or from the Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong (email: pmortens@cityu.edu.hk or wong.joe@cityu.edu.hk).\r\n\r\nTo apply, please submit an online application at http://www.cityu.edu.hk and include 1) a cover letter outlining your interest in the position, 2) a joint teaching-research statement including your position on diversity, equity and inclusion and 3) curriculum vitae. Nominations can be sent directly to Professor Paulo MORTENSEN STEAGALL (email: pmortens@cityu.edu.hk). Applications and nominations will receive full consideration until the positions are filled. Only shortlisted applicants will be contacted, and those shortlisted for the post of Assistant Professor will be requested to arrange for at least 2 reference reports sent directly by the referees to the Department, specifying the position applied for. The University’s privacy policy is available on the homepage.\r\n\r\nCity University of Hong Kong is an equal opportunity employer. We are committed to the principle of diversity. Personal data provided by applicants will be used for recruitment and other employment-related purposes.\r\n\r\nWorldwide recognition ranking #62 (QS 2025) and #80 (THE 2025); #1 in the World’s Most International Universities (THE 2024); Young University Rankings #4 (THE 2024); Asia University Rankings #15 (THE 2024) and #17 (QS 2024)\r\n","details":[{"label":"Salary","content":"Competitive"},{"label":"Posted","content":"21 Nov 2024"}],"title":"City University of Hong Kong","subtitle":"Hong Kong","logo":{"src":"https://d311j2r2qvjkvi.cloudfront.net/getasset/ad377131-2c67-45a5-b3a6-982fb108592a/","alt":"CITY UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG"},"isFeatured":false,"isSlim":false,"showText":true,"subType":"job","clampTitles":false,"target":"_blank","url":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/unijobs/listing/384230/professor-associate-professor-assistant-professor-in-small-animal-internal-medicine/?trackid=10\u0026utm_source=the-jobs-service\u0026utm_campaign=iid\u0026utm_score=0"},{"header":"Chair Professor/Professor/Associate Professor/Assistant Professor, School of Energy and Environment","text":"City University of Hong Kong (CityUHK) is one of the world’s leading universities, known for innovation, creativity and research. We are now seeking exceptional scholars to join us as Assistant Professors/Associate Professors/Professors/Chair Professors (on substantiation-track) in all academic fields with special focuses on One Health, Digital Society, Smart City, Matter, Brain, and related interdisciplinary areas. Research fields of particular interest include, but not limited to:\r\n\r\n\r\n\tbiomedical science and engineering\r\n\tveterinary science\r\n\tcomputer science and data science\r\n\tneuroscience and neural engineering\r\n\tbio-statistics and AI-healthcare\r\n\tsmart/semi-conductor manufacturing\r\n\tAI/robotics/autonomous systems\r\n\taerospace and microelectronics engineering\r\n\tenergy generation and storage\r\n\tdigital business and innovation management\r\n\tfintech and business analytics\r\n\tcomputational social sciences\r\n\tdigital humanities\r\n\tdigital and new media\r\n\tlaw and technology\r\n\tprivate law\r\n\thealthy, smart and sustainable cities\r\n\r\n\r\nSuccessful candidates should have a demonstrated ability to build a world-class research programme related to CityUHK’s strategic research areas, plus a commitment to education and student mentorship. Candidates must possess a doctorate in their respective field by the time of appointment.\r\n\r\nApplications and nominations are invited for :\r\n\r\nChair Professor/Professor/Associate Professor/Assistant Professor (Ocean Science/Water Research) in the School of Energy and Environment [Ref. D/437/03]\r\n\r\nThe School of Energy and Environment was established at City University of Hong Kong in July 2009 with the mission to perform cutting-edge research and provide professional education in energy- and environment-related issues. It is the first and only such School in Hong Kong and one of the few in Asia. For details of the School, please visit the website at http://www.cityu.edu.hk/see.\r\n\r\nThe School invites applications for three substantiation-track faculty positions (Assistant Professor/Associate Professor/Professor/Chair Professor) in areas related to ocean science and/or water research such as oceanography, remote sensing, marine chemistry, hydrological modelling, climate adaptation and resilience, artificial intelligence and digital twins, marine ecology, marine biodiversity conservation, water resources, wastewater treatment, water quality and management, and computational toxicology of chemicals of emerging concern. These positions support the strategic development of the School to strengthen research and education related to aquatic environments. The School welcomes research that involves field observation, laboratory experimentation and/or theoretical modeling. The School collaborates with the State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution (https://www.cityu.edu.hk/sklmp/) to pursue interdisciplinary studies related ocean science and water research.\r\n\r\nDuties\r\n\r\nTeach at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels, supervise research students at master and doctoral levels, conduct high-level research, develop new research directions and courses when necessary, and contribute creatively and professionally in the School, and for the benefit of the community and industry. The appointees will also be assigned to take up administrative duties to facilitate the development of the School activities.\r\n\r\nRequirements\r\n\r\nA PhD in closely-related disciplines with a strong research record in terms of grants, publications and patents, and good teaching ability. \r\n\r\nCandidates for Assistant Professor should have demonstrated potential for high-impact publication and grant capture.\r\n\r\nCandidates for Associate Professor should have a number of high-impact publications and grants, and a demonstrated ability/potential to develop a research area on their own. \r\n\r\nCandidates for Chair Professor and Professor should have outstanding research track records and international reputation.\r\n\r\nSalary and Conditions of Service \r\n\r\nRemuneration package will be driven by market competitiveness and individual performance. Excellent fringe benefits include gratuity, leave, medical and dental schemes, and relocation assistance (where applicable). Initial appointment will be made on a fixed-term contract.\r\n\r\nInformation and Application\r\n\r\nInformation on the posts and the University is available at http://www.cityu.edu.hk, or from the School of Energy and Environment [Email : seedean@cityu.edu.hk].\r\n\r\nTo apply, please submit an online application and include a cover letter, with the curriculum vitae, a detailed research plan (3 pages maximum), a teaching philosophy statement and plan (2 pages maximum), as well as a list of three referees. Nominations can be sent directly to the School of Energy and Environment [Email : seedean@cityu.edu.hk]. The review process will continue until the positions are filled. Only shortlisted applicants will be contacted; and those shortlisted for the post of Assistant Professor will be requested to arrange for at least 2 reference reports sent directly by the referees to the School, specifying the position applied for. 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