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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2+%28%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%29" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-议会简史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#议会简史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>议会简史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-议会简史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-议会地位" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#议会地位"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>议会地位</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-议会地位-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关议会地位子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-议会地位-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-议会与总统的关系" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#议会与总统的关系"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>议会与总统的关系</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-议会与总统的关系-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-议会与部长会议（政府）的关系" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#议会与部长会议（政府）的关系"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>议会与部长会议（政府）的关系</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-议会与部长会议（政府）的关系-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-選舉辦法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#選舉辦法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>選舉辦法</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-選舉辦法-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关選舉辦法子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-選舉辦法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-选民资格" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#选民资格"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>选民资格</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-选民资格-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-候选人资格" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#候选人资格"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>候选人资格</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-候选人资格-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-选举规定" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#选举规定"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>选举规定</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-选举规定-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-负责选举的机构" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#负责选举的机构"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>负责选举的机构</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-负责选举的机构-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-选举种类" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#选举种类"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>选举种类</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-选举种类-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-职权" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#职权"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>职权</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-职权-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-机构" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#机构"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>机构</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-机构-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关机构子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-机构-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-议长" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#议长"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>议长</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-议长-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-主席团" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#主席团"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>主席团</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-主席团-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参议会议" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参议会议"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>参议会议</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参议会议-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-下议院委员会" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#下议院委员会"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>下议院委员会</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-下议院委员会-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-委员会" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#委员会"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>委员会</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-委员会-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关委员会子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-委员会-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-常设委员会" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#常设委员会"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>常设委员会</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-常设委员会-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-专门委员会" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#专门委员会"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>专门委员会</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-专门委员会-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">众议院 (波兰)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。48种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%85_(%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A)" title="سيم (برلمان بولندي) – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سيم (برلمان بولندي)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Сейм Рэспублікі Польшча – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сейм Рэспублікі Польшча" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BC_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D1%87%D1%8B" title="Сойм Польшчы – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сойм Польшчы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC" title="Сейм – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сейм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%AD%CE%B9%CE%BC" title="Σέιμ – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σέιμ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejmo_(Pollando)" title="Sejmo (Pollando) – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sejmo (Pollando)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seim_(Poola)" title="Seim (Poola) – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Seim (Poola)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%85_(%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3_%D9%84%D9%87%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="سیم (مجلس لهستان) – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سیم (مجلس لهستان)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Di%C3%A8te_de_la_r%C3%A9publique_de_Pologne" title="Diète de la république de Pologne – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Diète de la république de Pologne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D" title="סיים – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סיים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szejm_(Lengyelorsz%C3%A1g)" title="Szejm (Lengyelország) – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szejm (Lengyelország)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%A5%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%8D%D5%A5%D5%B5%D5%B4" title="Լեհաստանի Հանրապետության Սեյմ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լեհաստանի Հանրապետության Սեյմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%8B%E9%99%A2" title="ポーランド共和国下院 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ポーランド共和国下院" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="პოლონეთის რესპუბლიკის სეიმი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პოლონეთის რესპუბლიკის სეიმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C_%ED%95%98%EC%9B%90" title="폴란드 하원 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="폴란드 하원" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenkijos_Seimas" title="Lenkijos Seimas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Lenkijos Seimas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polijas_Sejms" title="Polijas Sejms – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Polijas Sejms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC" title="Сейм – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сейм" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm_(Polen)" title="Sejm (Polen) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sejm (Polen)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejmen" title="Sejmen – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sejmen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm_Rzeczypospolitej_Polskiej" title="Sejm Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sejm Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seimul_Poloniei" title="Seimul Poloniei – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Seimul Poloniei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Сейм Республики Польша – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сейм Республики Польша" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%89%D0%B0" title="Сейм Республіки Польща – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сейм Республіки Польща" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sejm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q98964#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Sejm_Rzeczypospolitej_Polskiej" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q98964" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-1cffe651" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">（重定向自<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9F%E5%A7%86&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="瑟姆">瑟姆</a>）</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Ambox_outdated_serious.svg/40px-Ambox_outdated_serious.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Ambox_outdated_serious.svg/60px-Ambox_outdated_serious.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Ambox_outdated_serious.svg/80px-Ambox_outdated_serious.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要更新</b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2019年12月21日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>請更新本文以反映近況和新增内容。完成修改後請移除本模板。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="noteTA-1cffe651" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="地名"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:左翼; zh-hk:左翼; zh-tw:左派;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span>「<b>瑟姆</b>」重定向至此。关于立陶宛語亦稱“瑟姆”的現代國會，请见「<b><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="立陶宛议会">立陶宛议会</a></b>」。</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #ededed"><span class="fn org">波兰共和国众议院</span> <br /><span class="nickname"><span lang="pl">Sejm Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej</span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sejm_RP_logo_and_wordmark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms or logo"><img alt="Coat of arms or logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Sejm_RP_logo_and_wordmark.svg/120px-Sejm_RP_logo_and_wordmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Sejm_RP_logo_and_wordmark.svg/180px-Sejm_RP_logo_and_wordmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Sejm_RP_logo_and_wordmark.svg/240px-Sejm_RP_logo_and_wordmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="257" data-file-height="193" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed;">种类</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">种类</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.3em;"><span class="category"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="波兰议会">波兰议会</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="下议院">下议院</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed;">历史</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">成立</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1493 (<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="史上" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sejm of the Kingdom of Poland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%B2%E4%B8%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="史上（页面不存在）">史上</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejm_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland" class="extiw" title="en:Sejm of the Kingdom of Poland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sejm of the Kingdom of Poland</span></a></span>）</span></span>)<br />1989 (<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="波兰历史">当代</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed;">领导</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="议长" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Marshall of the Sejm"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%AE%E9%95%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="议长">议长</a></span></span></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%92%99%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E6%B4%9B%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="西蒙·霍洛尼亞">西蒙·霍洛尼亚</a>（<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波兰2050" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Poland 2050"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B02050&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波兰2050（页面不存在）">波兰2050</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poland_2050" class="extiw" title="en:Poland 2050"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Poland 2050</span></a></span>）</span></span>） <br />自2023年11月13日</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="波兰总理">总理</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E7%B4%8D%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%9C%96%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B" title="唐納德·圖斯克">唐纳德·图斯克</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%B0%91%E7%B6%B1%E9%A0%98_(%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD)" title="公民綱領 (波蘭)">公民纲领</a>） <br />自2023年12月13日</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;line-height:1.3em">在野领袖</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E9%92%A6%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA" title="雅罗斯瓦夫·卡钦斯基">雅罗斯瓦夫·卡钦斯基</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E8%88%87%E5%85%AC%E6%AD%A3" title="法律與公正">法律与公正</a>） <br />自2023年12月13日</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed;">结构</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">议员</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">460</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:10th_Term_Sejm_of_Poland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/10th_Term_Sejm_of_Poland.svg/260px-10th_Term_Sejm_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/10th_Term_Sejm_of_Poland.svg/390px-10th_Term_Sejm_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/10th_Term_Sejm_of_Poland.svg/520px-10th_Term_Sejm_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1122" data-file-height="653" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">政党</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><b><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="执政联盟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Third Cabinet of Donald Tusk"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%B7%E6%94%BF%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="執政聯盟">执政联盟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Cabinet_of_Donald_Tusk" class="extiw" title="en:Third Cabinet of Donald Tusk"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Third Cabinet of Donald Tusk</span></a></span>）</span></span> (241)</b> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84565780">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-color-styled{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#FCA241; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="公民聯盟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Civic Coalition (Poland)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AC%E6%B0%91%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="公民聯盟（页面不存在）">公民聯盟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" class="extiw" title="en:Civic Coalition (Poland)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Civic Coalition (Poland)</span></a></span>）</span></span> (157) <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#F68F2D; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%B0%91%E7%B6%B1%E9%A0%98_(%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD)" title="公民綱領 (波蘭)">公民綱領</a> (127)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#005CA9; color:white;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="現代" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Modern (political party)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="現代">現代</a></span></span> (6)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#F02837; color:black;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波兰倡议" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Polish Initiative"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E5%80%A1%E8%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波兰倡议（页面不存在）">波兰倡议</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_Initiative" class="extiw" title="en:Polish Initiative"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Polish Initiative</span></a></span>）</span></span> (4)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#006B54; color:white;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="绿党" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="The Greens (Poland)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%BF%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="绿党">绿党</a></span></span> (3)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#A42B3A; color:white;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="是！为了波兰" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Yes! For Poland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%AF%EF%BC%81%E4%B8%BA%E4%BA%86%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="是！为了波兰（页面不存在）">是！为了波兰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yes!_For_Poland" class="extiw" title="en:Yes! For Poland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Yes! For Poland</span></a></span>）</span></span> (2)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#BBCB15; color:black;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="农业联盟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="AGROunia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="农业联盟（页面不存在）">农业联盟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AGROunia" class="extiw" title="en:AGROunia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">AGROunia</span></a></span>）</span></span> (1)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#DCDCDC; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E9%BB%A8%E7%B1%8D" title="無黨籍">無黨籍</a> (14)</li></ul></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#FAC300; color:black;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波兰2050" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Poland 2050"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B02050&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波兰2050（页面不存在）">波兰2050</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poland_2050" class="extiw" title="en:Poland 2050"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Poland 2050</span></a></span>）</span></span> (33)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#1BB100; color:black;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波兰联盟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Polish Coalition"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波兰联盟（页面不存在）">波兰联盟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_Coalition" class="extiw" title="en:Polish Coalition"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Polish Coalition</span></a></span>）</span></span> (32) <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#1BB100; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%BB%A8" title="波蘭人民黨">波兰人民党</a> (28)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#993333; color:white;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波兰中间派" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Centre for Poland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E4%B8%AD%E9%97%B4%E6%B4%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波兰中间派（页面不存在）">波兰中间派</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_for_Poland" class="extiw" title="en:Centre for Poland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Centre for Poland</span></a></span>）</span></span> (3)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#DCDCDC; color:black;"> </span> 無黨籍 (1)</li></ul></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#AC145A; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A6%E7%BF%BC_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" title="左翼 (波兰)">左翼</a> (19) <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#EB2A48; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B7%A6%E7%BF%BC_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" title="新左翼 (波兰)">新左翼</a> (19)</li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dt><b>信任供给 (7)</b></dt></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#AC145A; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A6%E7%BF%BC_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" title="左翼 (波兰)">左翼</a> (7) <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#AC145A; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A6%E7%BF%BC%E4%B8%80%E8%B5%B7" title="左翼一起">左翼一起</a> (7)</li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dt><b>在野党 (210)</b></dt></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#263778; color:white;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="联合右翼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="United Right (Poland)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%8F%B3%E7%BF%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="聯合右翼">联合右翼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Right_(Poland)" class="extiw" title="en:United Right (Poland)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">United Right (Poland)</span></a></span>）</span></span> (189) <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#263778; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E8%88%87%E5%85%AC%E6%AD%A3" title="法律與公正">法律与公正</a> (165)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#C22026; color:white;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="主权波兰" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sovereign Poland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%BB%E6%9D%83%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="主权波兰（页面不存在）">主权波兰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovereign_Poland" class="extiw" title="en:Sovereign Poland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sovereign Poland</span></a></span>）</span></span> (18)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#E0115F; color:white;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波兰共和国革新" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Renewal of the Republic of Poland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E9%9D%A9%E6%96%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波兰共和国革新（页面不存在）">波兰共和国革新</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renewal_of_the_Republic_of_Poland" class="extiw" title="en:Renewal of the Republic of Poland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Renewal of the Republic of Poland</span></a></span>）</span></span> (5)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#8BC0EA; color:black;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波兰事务" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Polish Affairs"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E4%BA%8B%E5%8A%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波兰事务（页面不存在）">波兰事务</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_Affairs" class="extiw" title="en:Polish Affairs"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Polish Affairs</span></a></span>）</span></span> (1)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#DCDCDC; color:black;"> </span> 無黨籍 (2)</li></ul></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#122746; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E4%B8%8E%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="自由与独立联盟">自由与独立联盟</a> (18) <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#E8B909; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%8D%E5%85%B4%E2%80%94%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E4%B8%8E%E5%B8%8C%E6%9C%9B%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="共和国复兴—自由与希望联盟">新希望</a> (8)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#C11D1E; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" title="民族运动 (波兰)">民族运动</a> (6)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#D4AA00; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E7%8E%8B%E5%AE%A4%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="波兰王室联合会">波兰王室联合会</a> (4)</li></ul></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#000000; color:white;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="库基兹15" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kukiz'15"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%93%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B915&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="库基兹15（页面不存在）">库基兹15</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kukiz%2715" class="extiw" title="en:Kukiz'15"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kukiz'15</span></a></span>）</span></span> (3)</li></ul> <dl><dt><b>空缺（2）</b></dt></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#FFFFFF; color:black;"> </span> 空缺 (2)</li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed;">选举</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%95%E7%A5%A8%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6" title="投票制度">投票制度</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE%E6%AF%94%E4%BE%8B%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%88%B6" title="名單比例代表制">开放式名单</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BE%8B%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%88%B6" title="比例代表制">比例代表制</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">上届选举</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/2023%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2023年波蘭議會選舉">2023年10月15日</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">下届选举</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="不迟于2027年11月7日" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Next Polish parliamentary election"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8D%E8%BF%9F%E4%BA%8E2027%E5%B9%B411%E6%9C%887%E6%97%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="不迟于2027年11月7日（页面不存在）">不迟于2027年11月7日</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Next_Polish_parliamentary_election" class="extiw" title="en:Next Polish parliamentary election"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Next Polish parliamentary election</span></a></span>）</span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed;">会议地点</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PL_Sejm_hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/PL_Sejm_hall.jpg/240px-PL_Sejm_hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/PL_Sejm_hall.jpg/360px-PL_Sejm_hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/PL_Sejm_hall.jpg/480px-PL_Sejm_hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E6%B2%99" title="华沙">华沙</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89%E7%BE%A4" title="波蘭國會建築群">国会建筑群</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed;">网址</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sejm.gov.pl">sejm<wbr />.gov<wbr />.pl</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sejm_RP.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Sejm_RP.jpg/300px-Sejm_RP.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Sejm_RP.jpg/450px-Sejm_RP.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Sejm_RP.jpg/600px-Sejm_RP.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>位于<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E6%B2%99" title="华沙">华沙</a>的波兰共和国众议院</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-subgroup,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-pretitle,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-heading,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-below{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar a:not(.new):not(.mw-selflink):link{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-subgroup,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-pretitle,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-heading,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-below{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar a:not(.new):not(.mw-selflink):link{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard" style="width:16.0em;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="adr" style="font-size:smaller"><span class="fn org country-name"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波兰</a></span> </div></th></tr><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Herb_Polski.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Herb_Polski.svg/120px-Herb_Polski.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Herb_Polski.svg/180px-Herb_Polski.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Herb_Polski.svg/240px-Herb_Polski.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3158" data-file-height="3716" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom: #aaa 1px solid;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="波蘭政治">波蘭政府与政治</a></b><br /><small>系列条目</small></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="text-align:left;padding-bottom:0.5em;"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" title="波兰宪法">憲法</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">行政機關</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="波兰总统">總統</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="波兰国家元首列表">列表</a>) <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9D%B0%E4%BC%8A%C2%B7%E6%9D%9C%E8%BE%BE" title="安杰伊·杜达">安杰伊·杜达</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="波兰总理">總理</a> (<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波蘭總理列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of prime ministers of Poland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波蘭總理列表（页面不存在）">列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_Poland" class="extiw" title="en:List of prime ministers of Poland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of prime ministers of Poland</span></a></span>）</span></span>) <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E7%B4%8D%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%9C%96%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B" title="唐納德·圖斯克">唐納德·圖斯克</a></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波蘭內閣" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Council of Ministers (Poland)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E5%85%A7%E9%96%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波蘭內閣（页面不存在）">內閣</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council_of_Ministers_(Poland)" class="extiw" title="en:Council of Ministers (Poland)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Council of Ministers (Poland)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">立法機關</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="波兰议会">議會</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%82%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" title="参议院 (波兰)">參議院</a></dd> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">眾議院</a></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">司法機關</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li>法院及法庭 <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95%E6%B3%95%E5%BA%AD_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" title="宪法法庭 (波兰)">憲法法庭</a></dd> <dd><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波蘭最高法院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Supreme Court of Poland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波蘭最高法院（页面不存在）">最高法院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Poland" class="extiw" title="en:Supreme Court of Poland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Supreme Court of Poland</span></a></span>）</span></span></dd> <dd><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波蘭最高行政法院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Supreme Administrative Court of Poland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" title="波兰最高行政法院">最高行政法院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Administrative_Court_of_Poland" class="extiw" title="en:Supreme Administrative Court of Poland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Supreme Administrative Court of Poland</span></a></span>）</span></span></dd> <dd><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="國家法庭 (波蘭)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="State Tribunal (Poland)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E6%B3%95%E5%BA%AD_(%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國家法庭 (波蘭)（页面不存在）">國家法庭</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_Tribunal_(Poland)" class="extiw" title="en:State Tribunal (Poland)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">State Tribunal (Poland)</span></a></span>）</span></span></dd></dl></li> <li>官署 <dl><dd><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="最高審計署 (波蘭)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Supreme Audit Office (Poland)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%AF%A9%E8%A8%88%E7%BD%B2_(%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="最高審計署 (波蘭)（页面不存在）">最高審計署</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Audit_Office_(Poland)" class="extiw" title="en:Supreme Audit Office (Poland)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Supreme Audit Office (Poland)</span></a></span>）</span></span></dd></dl></li> <li>官職 <dl><dd><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="檢察總長 (波蘭)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Public Prosecutor General (Poland)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AA%A2%E5%AF%9F%E7%B8%BD%E9%95%B7_(%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="檢察總長 (波蘭)（页面不存在）">檢察總長</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_Prosecutor_General_(Poland)" class="extiw" title="en:Public Prosecutor General (Poland)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Public Prosecutor General (Poland)</span></a></span>）</span></span></dd> <dd><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="監察使 (波蘭)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Polish Ombudsman"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%A3%E5%AF%9F%E4%BD%BF_(%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="監察使 (波蘭)（页面不存在）">監察使</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_Ombudsman" class="extiw" title="en:Polish Ombudsman"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Polish Ombudsman</span></a></span>）</span></span></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波蘭選舉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Elections in Poland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波蘭選舉（页面不存在）">選舉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elections_in_Poland" class="extiw" title="en:Elections in Poland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Elections in Poland</span></a></span>）</span></span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li>總統 <dl><dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2010年波蘭總統選舉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="2010 Polish presidential election"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2010%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2010年波蘭總統選舉（页面不存在）">2010</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_Polish_presidential_election" class="extiw" title="en:2010 Polish presidential election"><span lang="en" dir="auto">2010 Polish presidential election</span></a></span>）</span></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/2015%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2015年波蘭總統選舉">2015</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2020%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2020年波蘭總統選舉">2020</a></li></ul></div></dd></dl></li> <li>國會 <dl><dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/2011%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2011年波蘭議會選舉">2011</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2015%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2015年波蘭議會選舉">2015</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2019%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2019年波蘭議會選舉">2019</a></li></ul></div></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E6%94%BF%E9%BB%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="波蘭政黨列表">政黨</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;;text-align:center;"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%B0%91%E7%B6%B1%E9%A0%98_(%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD)" title="公民綱領 (波蘭)">公民綱領黨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E8%88%87%E5%85%AC%E6%AD%A3%E9%BB%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="法律與公正黨">法律與公正黨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%B7%A6%E6%B4%BE%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="民主左派聯盟">民主左派聯盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%BB%A8" title="波蘭人民黨">波蘭人民黨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E5%84%AA%E5%85%88%E9%BB%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="波蘭優先黨">波蘭優先黨</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9" title="Category:波兰政治人物">政治人物</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E5%8A%83" title="波蘭行政區劃">行政區劃</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;;text-align:center;"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" class="mw-redirect" title="省 (波兰)">省</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%BF_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" title="县 (波兰)">縣</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="鄉 (波蘭)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gmina"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%A1_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" title="乡 (波兰)">鄉／市鎮</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gmina" class="extiw" title="en:Gmina"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gmina</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="波兰城市列表">城市及市鎮列表</a>）</li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="text-align:left;padding-bottom:0.5em;"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4" title="波兰外交">外交</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <div class="hlist" style="text-align:center;font-size:100%;font-weight:normal;"> <ul><li><span style="font-size:smaller;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_Poland" class="extiw" title="commons:Atlas of Poland">地图</a></span></li></ul> <div style="font-size:90%:"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/28px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/42px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/56px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="Portal:政治">政治主题</a></div> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="line-height:1.6"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="Template:波蘭政治"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="Template talk:波蘭政治"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:波蘭政治"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>波兰共和国众议院</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="波蘭語">波蘭語</a>：<span lang="pl">Sejm Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej</span>），音譯<b>瑟姆</b>（<span lang="pl">Sejm</span>，<span class="IPA" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:波蘭語國際音標">[sɛjm]</a></span><small> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Ltspkr.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="10" /></span></span> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Pl-Sejm-2.ogg" class="internal" title="Pl-Sejm-2.ogg">试听</a></small>），是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="波兰议会">波兰议会</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="下议院">下议院</a>。其自<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="波蘭立陶宛">波蘭立陶宛</a>時代起存在，建立了波蘭民主制的傳統，並一路延續到現代。 </p><p>在20世纪前，词语“Sejm”指的是由三大<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="国会议院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chambers of parliament"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="国会议院（页面不存在）">议院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chambers_of_parliament" class="extiw" title="en:Chambers of parliament"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chambers of parliament</span></a></span>）</span></span>组成的整个波兰议会，包括<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="下议院">下院</a>（<span lang="pl">Izba Poselska</span>）、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="上议院">上院</a>（<span lang="pl">Senat</span>）以及<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="波兰君主列表">国王</a>，是称呼三大阶层国会的常用名词。然而随着<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="波兰第二共和国">波兰第二共和国</a>（1918年－1939年）的建立，“Sejm”一詞开始被用于专指国会下院；而上院则被称为“<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%82%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" title="参议院 (波兰)">Senat</a>”。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="议会简史"><span id=".E8.AE.AE.E4.BC.9A.E7.AE.80.E5.8F.B2"></span>议会简史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：议会简史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>18世纪，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波兰</a>处于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E4%BF%84" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="沙俄">沙俄</a>控制之下。1788年10月成立了爱国者占优势的议会，该议会在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E6%B2%99" title="华沙">华沙</a>开展活动约4年，故称“<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B9%B4%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83" title="四年議會">四年議會</a>”。1791年5月3日通过了欧洲第一部<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" title="宪法">宪法</a>，即“<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%89%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" title="五三宪法">五三宪法</a>”。1792年5月俄国<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%9A%87" title="沙皇">沙皇</a>对波兰进行武装干涉，“<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B9%B4%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83" title="四年議會">四年议会</a>”解散。 </p><p>1919年<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="波兰第二共和国">波蘭復國</a>，普选产生立法议会，1921年3月制定并通过波兰恢复独立后的第一部宪法，即<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="波蘭政治">波兰共和国宪法</a>。 </p><p>1944年<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="波蘭人民共和國">波蘭人民共和國</a>建立后，把二战前的两院制（众、参两院）改为一院制，撤销了上议院。1952年7月22日通过了波兰人民共和国宪法。1989年4月7日，波兰议会通过法案，恢复了战前的两院制，成立了由下议院和上议院组成的国民大会。 </p><p>1992年8月1日，波兰议会通过了《关于波兰共和国立法当局与执行当局之间相互关系以及地方自治问题的宪法法令》（简称“小宪法”）。根据该法令，国家最高权力机关和立法机关是议会，执行权属总统和部长会议，司法权属独立的法院，实行三权分立制。1997年4月2日，波兰议会通过了新宪法，确立了三权分立制和以社会市场经济为主的经济体制。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="议会地位"><span id=".E8.AE.AE.E4.BC.9A.E5.9C.B0.E4.BD.8D"></span>议会地位</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：议会地位"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="议会与总统的关系"><span id=".E8.AE.AE.E4.BC.9A.E4.B8.8E.E6.80.BB.E7.BB.9F.E7.9A.84.E5.85.B3.E7.B3.BB"></span>议会与总统的关系</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：议会与总统的关系"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>波兰宪法规定，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="波兰总统列表">总统</a>有权任命<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="波兰总理">政府总理</a>和政府，但政府必须通过议会的信任投票。如总统任命的政府得不到议会的信任，总统可以解散议会或者在两周内任命为期半年的临时政府。总统有权否决议会通过的法案，但不得否决财政预算法。对总统否决的法案，下議院可以五分之三的多数票予以驳回。对被驳回的法案，总统必须签署。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="议会与部长会议（政府）的关系"><span id=".E8.AE.AE.E4.BC.9A.E4.B8.8E.E9.83.A8.E9.95.BF.E4.BC.9A.E8.AE.AE.EF.BC.88.E6.94.BF.E5.BA.9C.EF.BC.89.E7.9A.84.E5.85.B3.E7.B3.BB"></span>议会与部长会议（政府）的关系</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：议会与部长会议（政府）的关系"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>波兰共和国国家权力的最高执行机构是部长会议。在上届政府向新一届下議院辞职后两周之内，由在议会选举中获胜的政党提出总理人选并组成新政府；新总理被总统任命后两周内向下议院介绍政府的组成人选并提出施政纲领，要求下议院进行信任表决。新政府须获得下议院半数以上，即超过231票的支持。政府对议会负责并报告工作，议会有权监督政府施政。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="選舉辦法"><span id=".E9.81.B8.E8.88.89.E8.BE.A6.E6.B3.95"></span>選舉辦法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：選舉辦法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>每届任期4年，每4年在全国范围内进行换届选举。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="选民资格"><span id=".E9.80.89.E6.B0.91.E8.B5.84.E6.A0.BC"></span>选民资格</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：选民资格"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>凡年满18岁的波兰公民，不分民族、性别、肤色、信仰、教育程度、社会出身、职业和财产状况，都有选举权。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="候选人资格"><span id=".E5.80.99.E9.80.89.E4.BA.BA.E8.B5.84.E6.A0.BC"></span>候选人资格</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：候选人资格"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>每位具有选举权、年满21岁的波兰公民可当选众议员。全国各政党、社会团体及个人均有权提出众议员候选人，但须得到在本选区定居的至少5000名选民的签名支持。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="选举规定"><span id=".E9.80.89.E4.B8.BE.E8.A7.84.E5.AE.9A"></span>选举规定</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：选举规定"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>現時波蘭共和國下議院是以政黨名單循比例代表制選出，每個下議院選區選出7至19名議員，並以<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E7%8B%84%E6%B3%95" title="漢狄法">漢狄法</a>分配議席(除了2001年用了<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E6%8B%89%E5%8F%A4%E8%A8%88%E7%AE%97%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="聖拉古計算法">聖拉古計算法</a>)，而且設有得票門檻，除两席预留给德意志少数民族政党外，只有获得总票数5%以上的政党以及8%以上的政党联盟方可进入下议院。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>选举采取普遍、直接、无记名投票的方式进行。最迟在当届议会任期届满前90天，总统确定议会任期届满前30天的一个公休日为选举投票时间。以全国居民总数除以应选举产生的众议员总数为基数，确定各省选区数目及各选区应产生的议员名额。各政党须在规定时间内向全国选举委员会提交各选区候选人名单。候选人只能在一个选区参加竞选。全国选举委员会最迟在选举日前第52天以公告形式向选区选民公布候选人信息。全国共选举产生460名众议员，全国选举委员会在《法令报》上以公告的形式宣布选举结果，并在发布公告后14天内向众议长和最高法院递交选举报告。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="负责选举的机构"><span id=".E8.B4.9F.E8.B4.A3.E9.80.89.E4.B8.BE.E7.9A.84.E6.9C.BA.E6.9E.84"></span>负责选举的机构</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：负责选举的机构"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>分全国选举委员会、地区选举委员会和选区选举委员会三级机构，负责各自管辖区域内选举的筹备和组织事宜。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="选举种类"><span id=".E9.80.89.E4.B8.BE.E7.A7.8D.E7.B1.BB"></span>选举种类</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：选举种类"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>分大选、补选和提前选举三种。根据波兰宪法，提前举行议会选举须经下议院三分之二多数表决通过。总统在听取两院议长的意见后，也可以缩短议会任期，提前举行大选。在议会通过决议或总统宣布决定之日起的45天内，总统须确定选举日期。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="职权"><span id=".E8.81.8C.E6.9D.83"></span>职权</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：职权"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>（一）立法权议会根据宪法进行立法。国家大政方针、对外缔结条约等重大事项，均由议会以立法的形式确定。 </p><p>（二）预算审批权议会对政府提交的财政预算法草案、修正案及预算执行情况报告进行审议和批准。 </p><p>（三）监督权议会有权监督政府施政，可以对政府成员提出不信任案。议会有权成立特别委员会，对具有广泛社会影响的事件进行调查。 </p><p>（四）人事权议会提名并任命国家高级公务员，如最高监察院院长、公民权利代言人、国家银行行长、国家广播电视委员会委员等。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="机构"><span id=".E6.9C.BA.E6.9E.84"></span>机构</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：机构"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="议长"><span id=".E8.AE.AE.E9.95.BF"></span>议长</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：议长"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>职权为捍卫下议院的权利及荣誉，对外代表下议院，主持下议院工作，任免下议院办公厅工作人员等。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="主席团"><span id=".E4.B8.BB.E5.B8.AD.E5.9B.A2"></span>主席团</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：主席团"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>由议长和副议长组成，其任务包括制订下议院工作计划、与上议院保持联系、对议员的工作提供协助等。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="参议会议"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.AE.AE.E4.BC.9A.E8.AE.AE"></span>参议会议</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：参议会议"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>由议长、副议长、议员团主席组成，系下议院主席团的咨询机构，其主要任务是协调各议员团采取共同行动。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="下议院委员会"><span id=".E4.B8.8B.E8.AE.AE.E9.99.A2.E5.A7.94.E5.91.98.E4.BC.9A"></span>下议院委员会</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：下议院委员会"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>由议员组成，任务为：审议法律草案，听取政府部门的工作报告和情况介绍，监督行政机关工作，完成下议院、议长和下议院主席团交办的事项。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="委员会"><span id=".E5.A7.94.E5.91.98.E4.BC.9A"></span>委员会</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：委员会"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="常设委员会"><span id=".E5.B8.B8.E8.AE.BE.E5.A7.94.E5.91.98.E4.BC.9A"></span>常设委员会</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：常设委员会"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>行政和内务委员会</li> <li>国家监察事务委员会</li> <li>情报委员会</li> <li>欧盟事务委员会</li> <li>科教和青年事务委员会</li> <li>议员道德委员会</li> <li>公共财政委员会</li> <li>经济委员会</li> <li>基础设施委员会</li> <li>体育和旅游委员会</li> <li>文化传媒委员会</li> <li>侨民事务委员会</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%91%E6%95%B0%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="少数民族">少数民族</a>委员会</li> <li>国防委员会</li> <li>环境、自然资源及森林保护委员会</li> <li>宪法责任委员会</li> <li>家庭和社会政策委员会</li> <li>议员事务及规章委员会</li> <li>农业和农村发展委员会</li> <li>自治政府和地区政策委员会</li> <li>国库委员会</li> <li>外事委员会</li> <li>司法和人权委员会</li> <li>立法委员会</li> <li>卫生委员会</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="专门委员会"><span id=".E4.B8.93.E9.97.A8.E5.A7.94.E5.91.98.E4.BC.9A"></span>专门委员会</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：专门委员会"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>法典编集专门委员会</li> <li>“友善型国家”与反对官僚主义专门委员会</li> <li>宪法修订专门委员会</li> <li>其他法律修订专门委员会</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%82%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)" title="参议院 (波兰)">参议院 (波兰)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-1" style="-moz-column-count: 1; -webkit-column-count: 1; column-count: 1; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opis.sejm.gov.pl/en/historiasejmu.php">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-07-21</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305161604/http://opis.sejm.gov.pl/en/historiasejmu.php">存档</a>于2016-03-05）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2+%28%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%29&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fopis.sejm.gov.pl%2Fen%2Fhistoriasejmu.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节：外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sejm.gov.pl/english.html">官方网站</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20001030105214/http://www.sejm.gov.pl/english.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sejm.gov.pl/english/sejm/sejm.htm">Description of the modern Sejm's role in the Polish political system</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160304202720/http://www.sejm.gov.pl/english/sejm/sejm.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/WORLD/election.watch/europe/poland3.html">CNN Election Watch</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20130119223746/http://www.cnn.com/WORLD/election.watch/europe/poland3.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111028185900/http://www.npc.gov.cn/npc/xinwen/2011-05/20/content_1656378.htm">波兰议会_中国人大网</a></li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%BA%E5%85%B3" title="立法机关">立法机关</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="下議院">下議院</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%88%B6" title="联邦制">聯邦制國家</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="阿根廷国家众议院">阿根廷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="澳大利亚众议院">澳大利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83_(%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9)" title="國民議會 (奧地利)">奧地利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82)" title="眾議院 (比利時)">比利時</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%88%87%E8%B5%AB%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%B6%AD%E7%B4%8D%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E9%99%A2" title="波士尼亞與赫塞哥維納代表院">波士尼亞與赫塞哥維納</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF)" title="众议院 (巴西)">巴西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%8B%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="加拿大下議院">加拿大</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E9%99%A2" title="人民代表院">衣索比亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%99%A2_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6)" title="人民院 (印度)">印度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%8B%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="馬來西亞下議院">馬來西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5)" title="众议院 (墨西哥)">墨西哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E7%88%BE)" title="眾議院 (尼泊爾)">尼泊爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)" title="众议院 (尼日利亚)">奈及利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="巴基斯坦国民议会">巴基斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%9D%9C%E9%A9%AC" title="国家杜马">俄羅斯</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="人民院 (索馬利亞)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Chambre du peuple (Somalie)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%99%A2_(%E7%B4%A2%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="人民院 (索馬利亞)（页面不存在）">索馬利亞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chambre_du_peuple_(Somalie)" class="extiw" title="fr:Chambre du peuple (Somalie)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Chambre du peuple (Somalie)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="國民立法議會 (南蘇丹)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="National Legislative Assembly (South Sudan)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83_(%E5%8D%97%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國民立法議會 (南蘇丹)（页面不存在）">南蘇丹</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Legislative_Assembly_(South_Sudan)" class="extiw" title="en:National Legislative Assembly (South Sudan)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">National Legislative Assembly (South Sudan)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="國民議會 (蘇丹)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="National Assembly of Sudan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83_(%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國民議會 (蘇丹)（页面不存在）">蘇丹</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Sudan" class="extiw" title="en:National Assembly of Sudan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">National Assembly of Sudan</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%99%A2_(%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB)" title="國民院 (瑞士)">瑞士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="美国众议院">美國</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E4%B8%80%E5%88%B6" title="单一制">單一制國家</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%99%A2_(%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97)" title="人民院 (阿富汗)">阿富汗</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="國民議會 (阿爾及利亞)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="People's National Assembly"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83_(%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國民議會 (阿爾及利亞)（页面不存在）">阿爾及利亞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_National_Assembly" class="extiw" title="en:People's National Assembly"><span lang="en" dir="auto">People's National Assembly</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="眾議院 (安地卡及巴布達)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="House of Representatives (Antigua and Barbuda)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E5%AE%89%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%A1%E5%8F%8A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E9%81%94)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="眾議院 (安地卡及巴布達)（页面不存在）">安地卡及巴布達</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Antigua_and_Barbuda)" class="extiw" title="en:House of Representatives (Antigua and Barbuda)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">House of Representatives (Antigua and Barbuda)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="眾議院 (巴哈馬)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Assemblée des Bahamas"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E9%A6%AC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="眾議院 (巴哈馬)（页面不存在）">巴哈馬</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assembl%C3%A9e_des_Bahamas" class="extiw" title="fr:Assemblée des Bahamas"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Assemblée des Bahamas</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97)" title="眾議院 (巴林)">巴林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B7%B4%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="巴巴多斯眾議院">巴貝多</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="白俄罗斯众议院">白俄羅斯</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="眾議院 (貝里斯)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="House of Representatives (Belize)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E8%B2%9D%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="眾議院 (貝里斯)（页面不存在）">貝里斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Belize)" class="extiw" title="en:House of Representatives (Belize)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">House of Representatives (Belize)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83_(%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9)" title="國民議會 (不丹)">不丹</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="眾議院 (玻利維亞)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chamber of Deputies (Bolivia)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="眾議院 (玻利維亞)（页面不存在）">玻利維亞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_(Bolivia)" class="extiw" title="en:Chamber of Deputies (Bolivia)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chamber of Deputies (Bolivia)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="國民議會 (蒲隆地)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="National Assembly (Burundi)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83_(%E8%92%B2%E9%9A%86%E5%9C%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國民議會 (蒲隆地)（页面不存在）">蒲隆地</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Assembly_(Burundi)" class="extiw" title="en:National Assembly (Burundi)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">National Assembly (Burundi)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="柬埔寨国民议会">柬埔寨</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="國民議會 (喀麥隆)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="National Assembly (Cameroon)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83_(%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A5%E9%9A%86)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國民議會 (喀麥隆)（页面不存在）">喀麥隆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Assembly_(Cameroon)" class="extiw" title="en:National Assembly (Cameroon)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">National Assembly (Cameroon)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="智利眾議院">智利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="哥伦比亚众议院">哥倫比亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83_(%E5%89%9B%E6%9E%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B)" title="國民議會 (剛果民主共和國)">剛果民主共和國</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="國民議會 (剛果共和國)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="National Assembly (Republic of the Congo)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83_(%E5%89%9B%E6%9E%9C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國民議會 (剛果共和國)（页面不存在）">剛果共和國</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Assembly_(Republic_of_the_Congo)" class="extiw" title="en:National Assembly (Republic of the Congo)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">National Assembly (Republic of the Congo)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A_(%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%E8%BF%AA%E7%93%A6)" title="国民议会 (科特迪瓦)">象牙海岸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="捷克众议院">捷克</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="多明尼加眾議院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chamber of Deputies of the Dominican Republic"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="多明尼加眾議院（页面不存在）">多明尼加</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_of_the_Dominican_Republic" class="extiw" title="en:Chamber of Deputies of the Dominican Republic"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chamber of Deputies of the Dominican Republic</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A)" title="众议院 (埃及)">埃及</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="眾議院 (赤道幾內亞)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chamber of Deputies (Equatorial Guinea)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="眾議院 (赤道幾內亞)（页面不存在）">赤道幾內亞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_(Equatorial_Guinea)" class="extiw" title="en:Chamber of Deputies (Equatorial Guinea)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chamber of Deputies (Equatorial Guinea)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E7%93%A6%E5%B8%9D%E5%B0%BC%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="史瓦帝尼眾議院">史瓦帝尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B)" title="國民議會 (法國)">法國</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="國民議會 (加彭)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="National Assembly of Gabon"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83_(%E5%8A%A0%E5%BD%AD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國民議會 (加彭)（页面不存在）">加彭</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Gabon" class="extiw" title="en:National Assembly of Gabon"><span lang="en" dir="auto">National Assembly of Gabon</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E7%91%9E%E9%82%A3%E9%81%94%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="格瑞那達眾議院">格瑞那達</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="海地眾議院">海地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="人民代表会议">印度尼西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="爱尔兰众议院">愛爾蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9)" title="众议院 (意大利)">義大利</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="眾議院 (牙買加)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chambre des représentants (Jamaïque)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E7%89%99%E8%B2%B7%E5%8A%A0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="眾議院 (牙買加)（页面不存在）">牙買加</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chambre_des_repr%C3%A9sentants_(Jama%C3%AFque)" class="extiw" title="en:Chambre des représentants (Jamaïque)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chambre des représentants (Jamaïque)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" title="众议院 (日本)">日本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6)" title="眾議院 (約旦)">約旦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%97%A5%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="馬日利斯">哈萨克斯坦</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="國民議會 (肯亞)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="National Assembly (Kenya)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83_(%E8%82%AF%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國民議會 (肯亞)（页面不存在）">肯亞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Assembly_(Kenya)" class="extiw" title="en:National Assembly (Kenya)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">National Assembly (Kenya)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%B4%E7%B4%A2%E6%89%98%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83" title="賴索托國民議會">賴索托</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="眾議院 (賴比瑞亞)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="House of Representatives of Liberia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E8%B3%B4%E6%AF%94%E7%91%9E%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="眾議院 (賴比瑞亞)（页面不存在）">賴比瑞亞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_Liberia" class="extiw" title="en:House of Representatives of Liberia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">House of Representatives of Liberia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="國民議會 (馬達加斯加)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="National Assembly (Madagascar)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83_(%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國民議會 (馬達加斯加)（页面不存在）">馬達加斯加</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Assembly_(Madagascar)" class="extiw" title="en:National Assembly (Madagascar)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">National Assembly (Madagascar)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="眾議院 (摩洛哥)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="House of Representatives (Morocco)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="眾議院 (摩洛哥)（页面不存在）">摩洛哥</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Morocco)" class="extiw" title="en:House of Representatives (Morocco)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">House of Representatives (Morocco)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%99%A2_(%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8)" title="人民院 (緬甸)">緬甸</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="國民議會 (納米比亞)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="National Assembly (Namibia)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83_(%E7%B4%8D%E7%B1%B3%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國民議會 (納米比亞)（页面不存在）">納米比亞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Assembly_(Namibia)" class="extiw" title="en:National Assembly (Namibia)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">National Assembly (Namibia)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E4%BA%8C%E9%99%A2" title="國會二院">荷蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC%E5%8D%94%E5%95%86%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="阿曼協商會議">阿曼</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="眾議院 (帛琉)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="House of Delegates of Palau"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E5%B8%9B%E7%90%89)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="眾議院 (帛琉)（页面不存在）">帛琉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Delegates_of_Palau" class="extiw" title="en:House of Delegates of Palau"><span lang="en" dir="auto">House of Delegates of Palau</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="巴拉圭众议院">巴拉圭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="菲律賓眾議院">菲律賓</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">波蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E)" title="眾議院 (羅馬尼亞)">羅馬尼亞</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="眾議院 (盧安達)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chamber of Deputies (Rwanda)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E7%9B%A7%E5%AE%89%E9%81%94)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="眾議院 (盧安達)（页面不存在）">盧安達</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_(Rwanda)" class="extiw" title="en:Chamber of Deputies (Rwanda)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chamber of Deputies (Rwanda)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="聖露西亞眾議院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="House of Assembly of Saint Lucia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%96%E9%9C%B2%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聖露西亞眾議院（页面不存在）">聖露西亞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Assembly_of_Saint_Lucia" class="extiw" title="en:House of Assembly of Saint Lucia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">House of Assembly of Saint Lucia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A_(%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A)" title="国民议会 (斯洛文尼亚)">斯洛維尼亞</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="眾議院 (索馬利蘭)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="House of Representatives (Somaliland)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E7%B4%A2%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%A9%E8%98%AD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="眾議院 (索馬利蘭)（页面不存在）">索馬利蘭</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Somaliland)" class="extiw" title="en:House of Representatives (Somaliland)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">House of Representatives (Somaliland)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A_(%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E)" title="国民议会 (南非)">南非</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99)" title="眾議院 (西班牙)">西班牙</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塔吉克斯坦代表会议" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Assembly of Representatives (Tajikistan)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="塔吉克斯坦代表會議">塔吉克斯坦</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assembly_of_Representatives_(Tajikistan)" class="extiw" title="en:Assembly of Representatives (Tajikistan)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Assembly of Representatives (Tajikistan)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B)" title="眾議院 (泰國)">泰國</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="眾議院 (千里達及托巴哥)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="House of Representatives (Trinidad and Tobago)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E5%8D%83%E9%87%8C%E9%81%94%E5%8F%8A%E6%89%98%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%A5)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="眾議院 (千里達及托巴哥)（页面不存在）">千里達及托巴哥</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Trinidad_and_Tobago)" class="extiw" title="en:House of Representatives (Trinidad and Tobago)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">House of Representatives (Trinidad and Tobago)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%8B%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="英国下议院">英國</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="烏拉圭眾議院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chamber of Representatives of Uruguay"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%83%8F%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="烏拉圭眾議院（页面不存在）">烏拉圭</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chamber_of_Representatives_of_Uruguay" class="extiw" title="en:Chamber of Representatives of Uruguay"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chamber of Representatives of Uruguay</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="乌兹别克斯坦立法院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Legislative Chamber of Uzbekistan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乌兹别克斯坦立法院（页面不存在）">乌兹别克斯坦</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislative_Chamber_of_Uzbekistan" class="extiw" title="en:Legislative Chamber of Uzbekistan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Legislative Chamber of Uzbekistan</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E4%B9%9F%E9%96%80)" title="眾議院 (也門)">葉門</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="辛巴威國民議會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="National Assembly of Zimbabwe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%9B%E5%B7%B4%E5%A8%81%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="辛巴威國民議會（页面不存在）">辛巴威</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Zimbabwe" class="extiw" title="en:National Assembly of Zimbabwe"><span lang="en" dir="auto">National Assembly of Zimbabwe</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%B0" title="属地">属地</a>及其他特殊政區</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E6%85%95%E9%81%94%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="百慕達眾議院">百慕達</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="眾議院 (曼島)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="House of Keys"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2_(%E6%9B%BC%E5%B3%B6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="眾議院 (曼島)（页面不存在）">曼島</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Keys" class="extiw" title="en:House of Keys"><span lang="en" dir="auto">House of Keys</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="北馬里亞納群島眾議院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%B4%8D%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北馬里亞納群島眾議院（页面不存在）">北馬里亞納群島</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Mariana_Islands_House_of_Representatives" class="extiw" title="en:Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波多黎各眾議院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="House of Representatives of Puerto Rico"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E5%A4%9A%E9%BB%8E%E5%90%84%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波多黎各眾議院（页面不存在）">波多黎各</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_Puerto_Rico" class="extiw" title="en:House of Representatives of Puerto Rico"><span lang="en" dir="auto">House of Representatives of Puerto Rico</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="美屬薩摩亞眾議院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="American Samoa House of Representatives"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%B1%AC%E8%96%A9%E6%91%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%BE%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美屬薩摩亞眾議院（页面不存在）">美屬薩摩亞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Samoa_House_of_Representatives" class="extiw" title="en:American Samoa House of Representatives"><span lang="en" dir="auto">American Samoa House of Representatives</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>參見：{{<a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E4%B8%80%E9%99%A2%E5%88%B6%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%A9%9F%E9%97%9C" title="Template:國家一院制立法機關">國家一院制立法機關</a>}}</li> <li>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%A9%E9%99%A2%E5%88%B6%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%A9%9F%E9%97%9C" title="Template:國家兩院制立法機關">國家兩院制立法機關</a>}}</li> <li>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E4%B8%8A%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="Template:國家上議院">國家上議院</a>}}</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98964#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" 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