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id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">보이기</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84+%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84+%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84+%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84+%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-정의" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#정의"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>정의</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-정의-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-일반화" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#일반화"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>일반화</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-일반화-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-기계_학습과_데이터_마이닝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#기계_학습과_데이터_마이닝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>기계 학습과 데이터 마이닝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-기계_학습과_데이터_마이닝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-이론" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#이론"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>이론</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-이론-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-알고리즘_유형" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#알고리즘_유형"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>알고리즘 유형</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-알고리즘_유형-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-접근_방법별_알고리즘" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#접근_방법별_알고리즘"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>접근 방법별 알고리즘</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-접근_방법별_알고리즘-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>접근 방법별 알고리즘 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-접근_방법별_알고리즘-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-결정_트리_학습법" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#결정_트리_학습법"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>결정 트리 학습법</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-결정_트리_학습법-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-연관_규칙_학습법" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#연관_규칙_학습법"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>연관 규칙 학습법</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-연관_규칙_학습법-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-인공신경망" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#인공신경망"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>인공신경망</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-인공신경망-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-유전_계획법" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#유전_계획법"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>유전 계획법</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-유전_계획법-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-귀납_논리_계획법" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#귀납_논리_계획법"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>귀납 논리 계획법</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-귀납_논리_계획법-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-서포트_벡터_머신" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#서포트_벡터_머신"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.6</span> <span>서포트 벡터 머신</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-서포트_벡터_머신-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-클러스터링" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#클러스터링"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.7</span> <span>클러스터링</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-클러스터링-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-베이즈_네트워크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#베이즈_네트워크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.8</span> <span>베이즈 네트워크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-베이즈_네트워크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-강화_학습법" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#강화_학습법"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.9</span> <span>강화 학습법</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-강화_학습법-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-표현_학습법" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#표현_학습법"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.10</span> <span>표현 학습법</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-표현_학습법-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-동일성_계측_학습법" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#동일성_계측_학습법"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.11</span> <span>동일성 계측 학습법</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-동일성_계측_학습법-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-주제별_알고리즘" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#주제별_알고리즘"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>주제별 알고리즘</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-주제별_알고리즘-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-참고_문헌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#참고_문헌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>참고 문헌</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-참고_문헌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">기계 학습</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 84개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-84" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">84개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masjienleer" title="Masjienleer – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Masjienleer" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A9" title="تعلم الآلة – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تعلم الآلة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A" title="تعلام ماكيني – 모로코 아랍어" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="تعلام ماكيني" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="모로코 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%A3" title="যন্ত্ৰ শিক্ষণ – 아삼어" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="যন্ত্ৰ শিক্ষণ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="아삼어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C5%9F%C4%B1n_%C3%B6yr%C9%99nm%C9%99si" title="Maşın öyrənməsi – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Maşın öyrənməsi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D8%A4%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="ماشین اؤیرنمه‌سی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ماشین اؤیرنمه‌سی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5%D2%AF" title="Машиналы өйрәнеү – 바슈키르어" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Машиналы өйрәнеү" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="바슈키르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Машыннае навучанне – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Машыннае навучанне" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Машинно самообучение – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Машинно самообучение" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="मशीन लर्निंग – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मशीन लर्निंग" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82" title="মেশিন লার্নিং – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মেশিন লার্নিং" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%95%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%B3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%A6%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%8D" title="འཕྲུལ་ཆས་སློབ་སྦྱོང་། – 티베트어" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="འཕྲུལ་ཆས་སློབ་སྦྱོང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="티베트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C5%A1insko_u%C4%8Denje" title="Mašinsko učenje – 보스니아어" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mašinsko učenje" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="보스니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprenentatge_autom%C3%A0tic" title="Aprenentatge automàtic – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Aprenentatge automàtic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8E%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%95" title="فێربوونی مەکینە – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فێربوونی مەکینە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strojov%C3%A9_u%C4%8Den%C3%AD" title="Strojové učení – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Strojové učení" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dysgu_peirianyddol" title="Dysgu peirianyddol – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Dysgu peirianyddol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maskinl%C3%A6ring" title="Maskinlæring – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Maskinlæring" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maschinelles_Lernen" title="Maschinelles Lernen – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Maschinelles Lernen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B7%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%BC%CE%AC%CE%B8%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Μηχανική μάθηση – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μηχανική μάθηση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine_learning" title="Machine learning – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Machine learning" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprendizaje_autom%C3%A1tico" title="Aprendizaje automático – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Aprendizaje automático" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masin%C3%B5ppimine" title="Masinõppimine – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Masinõppimine" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikasketa_automatiko" title="Ikasketa automatiko – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ikasketa automatiko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AF%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86" title="یادگیری ماشین – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یادگیری ماشین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koneoppiminen" title="Koneoppiminen – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Koneoppiminen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massinoppus" title="Massinoppus – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Massinoppus" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apprentissage_automatique" title="Apprentissage automatique – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Apprentissage automatique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprendizaxe_autom%C3%A1tica" title="Aprendizaxe automática – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Aprendizaxe automática" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ynsaghey_jeshaghtagh" title="Ynsaghey jeshaghtagh – 맹크스어" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Ynsaghey jeshaghtagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="맹크스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%93%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%94" title="למידת מכונה – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="למידת מכונה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3" title="यंत्र शिक्षण – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="यंत्र शिक्षण" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9pi_tanul%C3%A1s" title="Gépi tanulás – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gépi tanulás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D6%84%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%81%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Մեքենայական ուսուցում – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մեքենայական ուսուցում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemelajaran_mesin" title="Pemelajaran mesin – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pemelajaran mesin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9lan%C3%A1m" title="Vélanám – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Vélanám" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apprendimento_automatico" title="Apprendimento automatico – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Apprendimento automatico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A9%9F%E6%A2%B0%E5%AD%A6%E7%BF%92" title="機械学習 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="機械学習" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="მანქანური სწავლება – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მანქანური სწავლება" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mashinal%C4%B1q_oq%C4%B1t%C4%B1w" title="Mashinalıq oqıtıw – 카라칼파크어" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Mashinalıq oqıtıw" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="카라칼파크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0_%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%86" title="ಯಂತ್ರ ಕಲಿಕೆ – 칸나다어" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಯಂತ್ರ ಕಲಿಕೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="칸나다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D2%AF%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BD%D2%AF%D2%AF" title="Машина үйрөнүү – 키르기스어" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Машина үйрөнүү" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="키르기스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imprendimento_automatico" title="Imprendimento automatico – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Imprendimento automatico" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C5%A1ininis_mokymasis" title="Mašininis mokymasis – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mašininis mokymasis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C5%A1%C4%ABnm%C4%81c%C4%AB%C5%A1an%C4%81s" title="Mašīnmācīšanās – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mašīnmācīšanās" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Машинско учење – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Машинско учење" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A0%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="യന്ത്രപഠനം – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="യന്ത്രപഠനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82" title="Машин сургалт – 몽골어" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Машин сургалт" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="몽골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3" title="यंत्र शिक्षण – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="यंत्र शिक्षण" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pembelajaran_mesin" title="Pembelajaran mesin – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pembelajaran mesin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machinaal_leren" title="Machinaal leren – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Machinaal leren" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maskinl%C3%A6ring" title="Maskinlæring – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Maskinlæring" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maskinl%C3%A6ring" title="Maskinlæring – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Maskinlæring" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprendissatge_automatic" title="Aprendissatge automatic – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Aprendissatge automatic" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A8_%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A3%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%99%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%97%E0%AD%8D" title="ମେସିନ ଲର୍ଣ୍ଣିଙ୍ଗ୍ – 오리야어" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ମେସିନ ଲର୍ଣ୍ଣିଙ୍ଗ୍" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="오리야어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uczenie_maszynowe" title="Uczenie maszynowe – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Uczenie maszynowe" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="مشینی آموزی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مشینی آموزی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%87_%DA%A9%DA%93%D9%87" title="ماشين زده کړه – 파슈토어" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ماشين زده کړه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="파슈토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprendizado_de_m%C3%A1quina" title="Aprendizado de máquina – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Aprendizado de máquina" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qallwa_yachaqay" title="Qallwa yachaqay – 케추아어" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qallwa yachaqay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="케추아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Env%C4%83%C8%9Bare_automat%C4%83" title="Învățare automată – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Învățare automată" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Машинное обучение – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Машинное обучение" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9D" title="ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱ ᱞᱚᱨᱱᱤᱝ – 산탈리어" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱ ᱞᱚᱨᱱᱤᱝ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="산탈리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C5%A1insko_u%C4%8Denje" title="Mašinsko učenje – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mašinsko učenje" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine_learning" title="Machine learning – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Machine learning" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strojno_u%C4%8Denje" title="Strojno učenje – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Strojno učenje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%ABsimi_makinerik" title="Mësimi makinerik – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mësimi makinerik" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Машинско учење – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Машинско учење" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maskininl%C3%A4rning" title="Maskininlärning – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Maskininlärning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="இயந்திர கற்றல் – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இயந்திர கற்றல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B0_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9E" title="మర ప్రజ్ఞ – 텔루구어" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మర ప్రజ్ఞ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="텔루구어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87" title="การเรียนรู้ของเครื่อง – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การเรียนรู้ของเครื่อง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagkatuto_ng_makina" title="Pagkatuto ng makina – 타갈로그어" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pagkatuto ng makina" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="타갈로그어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makine_%C3%B6%C4%9Frenimi" title="Makine öğrenimi – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Makine öğrenimi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89%D9%82_%D8%A6%DB%86%DA%AF%D9%89%D9%86%D9%89%D8%B4" title="ماشنىلىق ئۆگىنىش – 위구르어" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ماشنىلىق ئۆگىنىش" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="위구르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Машинне навчання – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Машинне навчання" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A2%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="مشین آموزی – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مشین آموزی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mashina_o%CA%BBrganuvi" title="Mashina oʻrganuvi – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mashina oʻrganuvi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%8Dc_m%C3%A1y" title="Học máy – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Học máy" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%BA%E5%99%A8%E5%AD%A6%E4%B9%A0" title="机器学习 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="机器学习" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%BA%E5%99%A8%E5%AD%A6%E4%B9%A0" title="机器学习 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="机器学习" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" 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.sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:720px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">기계 학습</a>과 <br /><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%EB%8B%9D" title="데이터 마이닝">데이터 마이닝</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="padding:0.25em 0.25em 0.75em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Kernel_Machine.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Scatterplot featuring a linear support vector machine's decision boundary (dashed line)"><img alt="Scatterplot featuring a linear support vector machine's decision boundary (dashed line)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Kernel_Machine.svg/220px-Kernel_Machine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Kernel_Machine.svg/330px-Kernel_Machine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Kernel_Machine.svg/440px-Kernel_Machine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="233" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">패러다임</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%8F%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="지도 학습">지도 학습</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%A7%80%EB%8F%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="비지도 학습">비지도 학습</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A8%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B8_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="온라인 기계 학습 (없는 문서)">온라인 기계 학습</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A9%94%ED%83%80-%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="메타-학습 (없는 문서)">메타-학습</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%80%EC%A7%80%EB%8F%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="준지도 학습">준지도 학습</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0_%EC%A7%80%EB%8F%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="자기 지도 학습">자기 지도 학습</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%95%ED%99%94_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="강화 학습">강화 학습</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B7%9C%EC%B9%99_%EA%B8%B0%EB%B0%98_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="규칙 기반 기계 학습 (없는 문서)">규칙 기반 기계 학습</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%96%91%EC%9E%90_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="양자 기계 학습 (없는 문서)">양자 기계 학습</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">문제</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%81_%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="통계적 분류">분류</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%B4%EB%9F%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0_%EB%B6%84%EC%84%9D" title="클러스터 분석">클러스터 분석</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EA%B7%80_%EB%B6%84%EC%84%9D" title="회귀 분석">회귀 분석</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%B4%EB%9F%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0_%EB%B6%84%EC%84%9D" title="클러스터 분석">클러스터 분석</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%83%81_%ED%83%90%EC%A7%80" title="이상 탐지">이상 탐지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%A0%95%EC%A0%9C" title="데이터 정제">데이터 정제</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%B0%EA%B4%80_%EA%B7%9C%EC%B9%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="연관 규칙 (없는 문서)">연관 규칙</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%B0%98_%EC%98%88%EC%B8%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="구조 기반 예측 (없는 문서)">구조 기반 예측</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%A7%95_%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%99" title="특징 공학">특징 공학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%A7%95_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="특징 학습">특징 학습</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%9C%EC%9C%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="순위 학습">순위 학습</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95_%EC%9C%A0%EB%8F%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="문법 유도 (없는 문서)">문법 유도</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A8%ED%86%A8%EB%A1%9C%EC%A7%80_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="온톨로지 학습 (없는 문서)">온톨로지 학습</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%80%ED%8B%B0%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%AC_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="멀티모달 학습">멀티모달 학습</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%8F%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="지도 학습">지도 학습</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<b><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%81_%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="통계적 분류">통계적 분류</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EA%B7%80_%EB%B6%84%EC%84%9D" title="회귀 분석">회귀 분석</a></b>)</span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5%EB%B2%95" title="결정 트리 학습법">결정 트리 학습법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%99%EC%83%81%EB%B8%94_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5%EB%B2%95" title="앙상블 학습법">앙상블 학습법</a> (<a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B0%EA%B9%85" title="배깅">배깅</a>, Boosting, <a href="/wiki/%EB%9E%9C%EB%8D%A4_%ED%8F%AC%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8" title="랜덤 포레스트">랜덤 포레스트</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EC%A0%91_%EC%9D%B4%EC%9B%83_%ED%83%90%EC%83%89" title="최근접 이웃 탐색">최근접 이웃 탐색</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K-%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EC%A0%91_%EC%9D%B4%EC%9B%83_%EC%95%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%98" title="K-최근접 이웃 알고리즘"><i>k</i>-NN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%ED%98%95_%ED%9A%8C%EA%B7%80" title="선형 회귀">선형 회귀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%B8%8C_%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EC%A6%88_%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="나이브 베이즈 분류">나이브 베이즈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5%EC%8B%A0%EA%B2%BD%EB%A7%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="인공신경망">인공신경망</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EC%A7%80%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B1_%ED%9A%8C%EA%B7%80" title="로지스틱 회귀">로지스틱 회귀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8D%BC%EC%85%89%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%A0" title="퍼셉트론">퍼셉트론</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EA%B4%80_%EB%B2%A1%ED%84%B0_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="상관 벡터 머신 (없는 문서)">상관 벡터 머신</a>(RVM)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%ED%8F%AC%ED%8A%B8_%EB%B2%A1%ED%84%B0_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="서포트 벡터 머신">서포트 벡터 머신</a>(SVM)</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title"><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%B4%EB%9F%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0_%EB%B6%84%EC%84%9D" title="클러스터 분석">클러스터 분석</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BIRCH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BIRCH (없는 문서)">BIRCH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%84%EC%B8%B5%EC%A0%81_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A7%91%ED%99%94" title="계층적 군집화">계층적 군집화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K-%ED%8F%89%EA%B7%A0_%EC%95%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%98" title="K-평균 알고리즘"><i>k</i>-평균 알고리즘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8C%93%EA%B0%92_%EC%B5%9C%EB%8C%80%ED%99%94_%EC%95%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%98" title="기댓값 최대화 알고리즘">기댓값 최대화 알고리즘</a></li> <li><br />DBSCAN</li> <li>OPTICS</li> <li>Mean-shift</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%A8%EC%9B%90_%EC%B6%95%EC%86%8C_(%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%84%ED%95%99)" title="차원 축소 (통계학)">차원 축소</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%9E%90_%EB%B6%84%EC%84%9D" title="인자 분석">인자 분석</a></li> <li>CCA</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EB%A6%BD_%EC%84%B1%EB%B6%84_%EB%B6%84%EC%84%9D" title="독립 성분 분석">독립 성분 분석</a></li> <li>LDA</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%8C%EC%88%98_%EB%AF%B8%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8_%ED%96%89%EB%A0%AC_%EB%B6%84%ED%95%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="음수 미포함 행렬 분해">음수 미포함 행렬 분해</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%84%B1%EB%B6%84_%EB%B6%84%EC%84%9D" title="주성분 분석">주성분 분석</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-%EB%B6%84%ED%8F%AC_%ED%99%95%EB%A5%A0%EC%A0%81_%EC%9E%84%EB%B2%A0%EB%94%A9" title="T-분포 확률적 임베딩">t-SNE</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">구조화 예측</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%98%ED%94%84_%EB%AA%A8%ED%98%95" title="그래프 모형">그래프 모형</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EC%A6%88_%EB%84%A4%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%8C%ED%81%AC" title="베이즈 네트워크">베이즈 네트워크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EA%B1%B4%EB%B6%80_%EB%AC%B4%EC%9E%91%EC%9C%84%EC%9E%A5" title="조건부 무작위장">조건부 무작위장</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%80%EB%8B%89_%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%EC%BD%94%ED%94%84_%EB%AA%A8%ED%98%95" title="은닉 마르코프 모형">은닉 마르코프 모형</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A0%EC%9E%AC_%EB%94%94%EB%A6%AC%ED%81%B4%EB%A0%88_%ED%95%A0%EB%8B%B9" title="잠재 디리클레 할당">잠재 디리클레 할당</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%83%81_%ED%83%90%EC%A7%80" title="이상 탐지">이상 탐지</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K-%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EC%A0%91_%EC%9D%B4%EC%9B%83_%EC%95%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%98" title="K-최근접 이웃 알고리즘"><i>k</i>-최근접 이웃 알고리즘</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%AD%EC%86%8C_%ED%8A%B9%EC%9D%B4%EC%A0%90_%EC%9A%94%EC%9D%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="국소 특이점 요인 (없는 문서)">국소 특이점 요인</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5_%EC%8B%A0%EA%B2%BD%EB%A7%9D" title="인공 신경망">인공 신경망</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%86%A0%EC%9D%B8%EC%BD%94%EB%8D%94" title="오토인코더">오토인코더</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%A7%80_%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85" title="인지 컴퓨팅">인지 컴퓨팅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%94%A5_%EB%9F%AC%EB%8B%9D" title="딥 러닝">딥 러닝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%94%A5%EB%93%9C%EB%A6%BC" title="딥드림">딥드림</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%9D%EC%84%B1%EC%A0%81_%EC%A0%81%EB%8C%80_%EC%8B%A0%EA%B2%BD%EB%A7%9D" title="생성적 적대 신경망">생성적 적대 신경망</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%95%EC%82%B0_%EB%AA%A8%EB%8D%B8" title="확산 모델">확산 모델</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%B8%B5_%ED%8D%BC%EC%85%89%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%A0" title="다층 퍼셉트론">다층 퍼셉트론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%9C%ED%99%98_%EC%8B%A0%EA%B2%BD%EB%A7%9D" title="순환 신경망">순환 신경망</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EB%8B%A8%EA%B8%B0_%EB%A9%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%A6%AC" title="장단기 메모리">LSTM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%8C%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8_%EC%88%9C%ED%99%98_%EC%9C%A0%EB%8B%9B" title="게이트 순환 유닛">GRU</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%9C%EB%90%9C_%EB%B3%BC%EC%B8%A0%EB%A7%8C_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="제한된 볼츠만 머신">제한된 볼츠만 머신</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%80%ED%99%98%EA%B8%B0_(%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5)" class="mw-redirect" title="변환기 (기계 학습)">변환기</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%A0%84_%EB%B3%80%ED%99%98%EA%B8%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="비전 변환기">비전</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%ED%99%94%EC%A7%80%EB%8F%84" class="mw-redirect" title="자기조직화지도">자기조직화지도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A9%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B1_%EC%8B%A0%EA%B2%BD%EB%A7%9D" title="합성곱 신경망">합성곱 신경망</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%95%ED%99%94_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="강화 학습">강화 학습</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Q_%EB%9F%AC%EB%8B%9D" title="Q 러닝">Q 러닝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARSA" title="SARSA">SARSA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EA%B0%84%EC%B0%A8_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="시간차 학습">시간차 학습</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">인간 참여학습</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%A1%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%8C_%EB%9F%AC%EB%8B%9D_(%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="액티브 러닝 (기계 학습) (없는 문서)">러닝 커브</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B0%EB%93%9C%EC%86%8C%EC%8B%B1" title="크라우드소싱">크라우드소싱</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84_%EC%B0%B8%EC%97%AC%ED%98%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="인간 참여형 (없는 문서)">인간 참여형</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">모델 진단</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%9F%AC%EB%8B%9D_%EC%BB%A4%EB%B8%8C_(%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="러닝 커브 (기계 학습) (없는 문서)">러닝 커브</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">이론</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%B8%ED%96%A5-%EB%B6%84%EC%82%B0_%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C%EC%98%A4%ED%94%84" title="편향-분산 트레이드오프">편향-분산 트레이드오프</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%84%EC%82%B0%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="계산학습이론 (없는 문서)">계산학습이론</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B2%BD%ED%97%98%EC%A0%81_%EC%9C%84%ED%97%98_%EC%B5%9C%EC%86%8C%ED%99%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="경험적 위험 최소화 (없는 문서)">경험적 위험 최소화</a></li> <li>PAC 러닝</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%81_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0" title="통계적 학습이론">통계적 학습이론</a></li> <li>VC 이론</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">회의/저널</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li>NeurIPS</li> <li>ICML</li> <li>ICLR</li> <li>ML</li> <li>JMLR</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">관련 문서</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5_%EC%95%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%98_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="기계 학습 알고리즘 목록">기계 학습 알고리즘 목록</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%83%88%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="기계 탈학습">기계 탈학습</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%8B%9D_%EC%A6%9D%EB%A5%98" title="지식 증류">지식 증류</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="유사도 학습">유사도 학습</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%A1%B0_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="대조 학습">대조 학습</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="틀:기계 학습"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:기계 학습 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="특수:문서편집/틀:기계 학습"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Fig-X_All_ML_as_a_subfield_of_AI.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Fig-X_All_ML_as_a_subfield_of_AI.jpg/220px-Fig-X_All_ML_as_a_subfield_of_AI.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Fig-X_All_ML_as_a_subfield_of_AI.jpg/330px-Fig-X_All_ML_as_a_subfield_of_AI.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Fig-X_All_ML_as_a_subfield_of_AI.jpg/440px-Fig-X_All_ML_as_a_subfield_of_AI.jpg 2x" data-file-width="819" data-file-height="603" /></a><figcaption>AI의 하위 분야인 기계 학습.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>기계 학습</b>(機械學習) 또는 <b>머신 러닝</b>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>: </span><span lang="en">machine learning, <b>ML</b></span>)은 경험을 통해 자동으로 개선하는 컴퓨터 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%98" title="알고리즘">알고리즘</a>의 연구이다.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 방대한 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="데이터">데이터</a>를 분석해 '미래를 예측하는 기술'이자 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5%EC%A7%80%EB%8A%A5" title="인공지능">인공지능</a>의 한 분야로 간주된다. 기계 학습은 복잡한 패턴에 대한 학습을 통해 상황에 대한 예측과 의사 결정을 돕는다.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0" title="컴퓨터">컴퓨터</a>가 학습할 수 있도록 하는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%98" title="알고리즘">알고리즘</a>과 기술을 개발하는 분야이다. 가령, 기계 학습을 통해서 수신한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%A9%94%EC%9D%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="이메일">이메일</a>이 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8C%B8" title="스팸">스팸</a>인지 아닌지를 구분할 수 있도록 훈련할 수 있다. </p><p>기계 학습의 핵심은 표현(representation)과 일반화(generalization)에 있다. 표현이란 데이터의 평가이며, 일반화란 아직 알 수 없는 데이터에 대한 처리이다. 이는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%84%EC%82%B0_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5_%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="전산 학습 이론 (없는 문서)">전산 학습 이론</a> 분야이기도 하다. 다양한 기계 학습의 응용이 존재한다. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%91%ED%95%99_%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90_%EC%9D%B8%EC%8B%9D" title="광학 문자 인식">문자 인식</a>은 이를 이용한 가장 잘 알려진 사례이다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="정의"><span id=".EC.A0.95.EC.9D.98"></span>정의</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 정의"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1959년, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%84%9C_%EC%82%AC%EB%AC%B4%EC%97%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아서 사무엘 (없는 문서)">아서 사무엘</a>은 기계 학습을 "기계가 일일이 코드로 명시하지 않은 동작을 데이터로부터 학습하여 실행할 수 있도록 하는 알고리즘을 개발하는 연구 분야"라고 정의하였다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="일반화"><span id=".EC.9D.BC.EB.B0.98.ED.99.94"></span>일반화</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 일반화"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>기계 학습에서의 일반화는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%8F%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="지도 학습">훈련</a> 이후 새롭게 들어온 데이터를 정확히 처리할 수 있는 능력을 말한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="기계_학습과_데이터_마이닝"><span id=".EA.B8.B0.EA.B3.84_.ED.95.99.EC.8A.B5.EA.B3.BC_.EB.8D.B0.EC.9D.B4.ED.84.B0_.EB.A7.88.EC.9D.B4.EB.8B.9D"></span>기계 학습과 데이터 마이닝</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 기계 학습과 데이터 마이닝"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>기계 학습과 데이터 마이닝은 종종 같은 방법을 사용하며 상당히 중첩된다. 다만 다음에 따라 대략적으로 구분된다. </p> <ul><li>기계 학습은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%88%EB%A0%A8_%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="훈련 데이터">훈련 데이터</a>를 통해 학습된 알려진 속성을 기반으로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%B8%A1" title="예측">예측</a>에 초점을 두고 있다.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%EB%8B%9D" title="데이터 마이닝">데이터 마이닝</a>은 데이터의 미처 몰랐던 속성을 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EA%B2%AC" title="발견">발견</a>하는 것에 집중한다. 이는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="데이터베이스">데이터베이스</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%8B%9D_%EB%B0%9C%EA%B2%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="지식 발견">지식 발견</a> 부분의 분석 절차에 해당한다.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="이론"><span id=".EC.9D.B4.EB.A1.A0"></span>이론</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 이론"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311305">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%84%EC%82%B0_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5_%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="전산 학습 이론 (없는 문서)">전산 학습 이론</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0_%EC%A0%84%EC%82%B0%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="이론 전산학">이론 전산학</a>의 한 갈래이다. 훈련 데이터는 유한한데, 결과는 불확실하다. 이는 학습 이론을 통해 알고리즘의 결과를 장담할 수 없기 때문이다. 또한 다른 용어를 사용함에도 불구하고 <a href="/wiki/%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%81_%EC%B6%94%EB%A1%A0" title="통계적 추론">통계적 추론</a>과도 많은 유사점이 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="알고리즘_유형"><span id=".EC.95.8C.EA.B3.A0.EB.A6.AC.EC.A6.98_.EC.9C.A0.ED.98.95"></span>알고리즘 유형</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 알고리즘 유형"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%8F%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="지도 학습">지도 학습</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A8_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5_(%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5)" class="mw-redirect" title="자율 학습 (기계 학습)">자율 학습 (기계 학습)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%80_%EC%A7%80%EB%8F%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="준 지도 학습">준 지도 학습</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%95%ED%99%94_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" title="강화 학습">강화 학습</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%94%A5_%EB%9F%AC%EB%8B%9D" title="딥 러닝">심화 학습</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="접근_방법별_알고리즘"><span id=".EC.A0.91.EA.B7.BC_.EB.B0.A9.EB.B2.95.EB.B3.84_.EC.95.8C.EA.B3.A0.EB.A6.AC.EC.A6.98"></span>접근 방법별 알고리즘</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 접근 방법별 알고리즘"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5_%EC%95%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%98_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="기계 학습 알고리즘 목록">기계 학습 알고리즘 목록</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="결정_트리_학습법"><span id=".EA.B2.B0.EC.A0.95_.ED.8A.B8.EB.A6.AC_.ED.95.99.EC.8A.B5.EB.B2.95"></span>결정 트리 학습법</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&section=7" title="부분 편집: 결정 트리 학습법"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5%EB%B2%95" title="결정 트리 학습법">결정 트리 학습법</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="연관_규칙_학습법"><span id=".EC.97.B0.EA.B4.80_.EA.B7.9C.EC.B9.99_.ED.95.99.EC.8A.B5.EB.B2.95"></span>연관 규칙 학습법</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&section=8" title="부분 편집: 연관 규칙 학습법"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B0%EA%B4%80_%EA%B7%9C%EC%B9%99_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5%EB%B2%95" title="연관 규칙 학습법">연관 규칙 학습법</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="인공신경망"><span id=".EC.9D.B8.EA.B3.B5.EC.8B.A0.EA.B2.BD.EB.A7.9D"></span>인공신경망</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&section=9" title="부분 편집: 인공신경망"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5%EC%8B%A0%EA%B2%BD%EB%A7%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="인공신경망">인공신경망</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div><p>인공신경망(artificial neural network, ANN)은 기계학습과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%A7%80%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="인지과학">인지과학</a>에서 생물학의 신경망에서 영감을 얻은 통계학적 학습 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%98" title="알고리즘">알고리즘</a>으로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%83%85%EC%8A%A4" title="시냅스">시냅스</a>의 결합으로 <a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%8C%ED%81%AC" class="mw-disambig" title="네트워크">네트워크</a>를 형성한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5_%EB%89%B4%EB%9F%B0" title="인공 뉴런">인공 뉴런</a>(노드)이 학습을 통해 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%83%85%EC%8A%A4" title="시냅스">시냅스</a>의 결합 세기를 변화시켜, 문제 해결 능력을 가지는 모델 전반을 가리킨다. 인공신경망에는 교사 신호(정답)의 입력에 의해서 문제에 최적화되어 가는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%EC%82%AC_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="교사 학습">교사 학습</a>과 교사 신호를 필요로 하지 않는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B5%90%EC%82%AC_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="비교사 학습">비교사 학습</a>이 있다. 명확한 해답이 있는 경우에는 교사 학습이, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%ED%81%B4%EB%9F%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0%EB%A7%81" class="mw-redirect" title="데이터 클러스터링">데이터 클러스터링</a>에는 비교사 학습이 이용된다. 다른 기계학습과 같이 신경망은 일반적으로 규칙기반 프로그래밍으로 풀기 어려운 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EB%B9%84%EC%A0%84" title="컴퓨터 비전">컴퓨터 비전</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%8C%EC%84%B1_%EC%9D%B8%EC%8B%9D" title="음성 인식">음성 인식</a>과 같은 다양한 범위의 문제를 푸는데 이용된다. </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="유전_계획법"><span id=".EC.9C.A0.EC.A0.84_.EA.B3.84.ED.9A.8D.EB.B2.95"></span>유전 계획법</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&section=10" title="부분 편집: 유전 계획법"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EC%A0%84_%EA%B3%84%ED%9A%8D%EB%B2%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유전 계획법 (없는 문서)">유전 계획법</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="귀납_논리_계획법"><span id=".EA.B7.80.EB.82.A9_.EB.85.BC.EB.A6.AC_.EA.B3.84.ED.9A.8D.EB.B2.95"></span>귀납 논리 계획법</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&section=11" title="부분 편집: 귀납 논리 계획법"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, 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<li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8C%93%EA%B0%92_%EC%B5%9C%EB%8C%80%ED%99%94_%EC%95%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%98" title="기댓값 최대화 알고리즘">기댓값 최대화 알고리즘</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%9D%EC%84%B1_%EB%AA%A8%ED%98%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="생성 모형 (없는 문서)">생성 모형</a>을 이용한 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%99%95%EB%A5%A0_%EB%B6%84%ED%8F%AC_%ED%95%A8%EC%88%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="확률 분포 함수 (없는 문서)">확률 분포 함수</a>의 모형화 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EC%A6%88_%EB%84%A4%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%8C%ED%81%AC" title="베이즈 네트워크">베이즈 네트워크</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%EC%BD%94%ED%94%84_%EC%9E%84%EC%9D%98%EC%9E%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="마르코프 임의장">마르코프 임의장</a>을 포함한 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%98%ED%94%84_%EB%AA%A8%ED%98%95" title="그래프 모형">그래프 모형</a></li></ul></li> <li>근사 추론 기법 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%AC%ED%85%8C_%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%BC%EB%A1%9C_%EB%B0%A9%EB%B2%95" class="mw-redirect" title="몬테 카를로 방법">몬테 카를로 방법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%8B%A4%EB%B6%80%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="아다부스트">아다부스트</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&section=19" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99" title="컴퓨터 과학">컴퓨터 과학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5%EC%A7%80%EB%8A%A5" title="인공지능">인공지능</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%8F%99_%EB%A1%9C%EB%B4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="자동 로봇 (없는 문서)">자동 로봇</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="생체 정보학 (없는 문서)">생체 정보학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EC%A7%80%EB%8A%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="컴퓨터 지능">컴퓨터 지능</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EC%8B%9C%EA%B0%81" class="mw-redirect" title="컴퓨터 시각">컴퓨터 시각</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%EB%8B%9D" title="데이터 마이닝">데이터 마이닝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%A8%ED%84%B4_%EC%9D%B8%EC%8B%9D" title="패턴 인식">패턴 인식</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%85%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="빅데이터">빅데이터</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="참고_문헌"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EB.AC.B8.ED.97.8C"></span>참고 문헌</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&section=20" title="부분 편집: 참고 문헌"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="전철홍2024a" class="citation journal">전철홍; 유선아 (2024년 2월). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kiss.kstudy.com/Detail/Ar?key=4082356">“과학교육 분야 자연어 처리 기법의 연구동향 분석”</a>. 《한국과학교육학회지》 (한국과학교육학회) <b>44</b> (1): 39-55.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90%EC%9C%A1%ED%95%99%ED%9A%8C%EC%A7%80&rft.atitle=%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90%EC%9C%A1+%EB%B6%84%EC%95%BC+%EC%9E%90%EC%97%B0%EC%96%B4+%EC%B2%98%EB%A6%AC+%EA%B8%B0%EB%B2%95%EC%9D%98+%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC%EB%8F%99%ED%96%A5+%EB%B6%84%EC%84%9D&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=39-55&rft.date=2024-02&rft.au=%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%A0%ED%99%8D&rft.au=%EC%9C%A0%EC%84%A0%EC%95%84&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkiss.kstudy.com%2FDetail%2FAr%3Fkey%3D4082356&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84+%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&section=21" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~tom/mlbook.html">“Machine Learning textbook”</a>. 《www.cs.cmu.edu》<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2020년 5월 28일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cs.cmu.edu&rft.atitle=Machine+Learning+textbook&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cs.cmu.edu%2F~tom%2Fmlbook.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84+%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#전철홍2024a">전철홍 2024</a>, 40쪽</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%99%EC%8A%B5&action=edit&section=22" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> 위키미디어 공용에 <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Machine_learning?uselang=ko">기계 학습</a></span> 관련 미디어 분류가 있습니다.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36429174">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="컴퓨터_과학의_주요_분야" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99" title="틀:컴퓨터 과학"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99" title="틀토론:컴퓨터 과학"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99" title="특수:문서편집/틀:컴퓨터 과학"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="컴퓨터_과학의_주요_분야" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99" title="컴퓨터 과학">컴퓨터 과학</a>의 주요 분야</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%ED%95%99" title="수학">수학적 기초</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%A6%AC%EB%85%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="수리논리학">수리논리학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%91%ED%95%A9%EB%A1%A0" title="집합론">집합론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%88%98%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="정수론">정수론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%98%ED%94%84_%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0" title="그래프 이론">그래프 이론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%ED%98%95_%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0" title="유형 이론">유형 이론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%94%EC%A3%BC%EB%A1%A0" title="범주론">범주론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%B9%98%ED%95%B4%EC%84%9D%ED%95%99" title="수치해석학">수치해석학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%B0%EC%88%98%ED%95%99" title="이산수학">이산수학</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%84%EC%82%B0_%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0" title="계산 이론">계산 이론</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%86%A0%EB%A7%88%ED%83%80_%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0" title="오토마타 이론">오토마타 이론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%84%EC%82%B0_%EA%B0%80%EB%8A%A5%EC%84%B1_%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0" title="계산 가능성 이론">계산 가능성 이론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%84%EC%82%B0_%EB%B3%B5%EC%9E%A1%EB%8F%84_%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0" title="계산 복잡도 이론">계산 복잡도 이론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%EC%9E%90%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="양자컴퓨터">양자 계산 이론</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%98" title="알고리즘">알고리즘</a> & <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EB%A3%8C_%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0" title="자료 구조">자료 구조</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%98" title="알고리즘">알고리즘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%98_%EC%84%A4%EA%B3%84" title="알고리즘 설계">알고리즘 설계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%98_%ED%95%B4%EC%84%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="알고리즘 해석">알고리즘 해석</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EB%A3%8C_%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0" title="자료 구조">자료 구조</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%84%EC%82%B0%EA%B8%B0%ED%95%98%ED%95%99" title="계산기하학">계산기하학</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%98%EB%B0%8D_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4" title="프로그래밍 언어">프로그래밍 언어</a> & <a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC%EB%9F%AC" title="컴파일러">컴파일러</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%AC%B8_%EB%B6%84%EC%84%9D" title="구문 분석">구문 분석</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC%EB%9F%AC" title="컴파일러">컴파일러</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%ED%84%B0%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%ED%84%B0" title="인터프리터">인터프리터</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%98%EB%B0%8D_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4" title="프로그래밍 언어">프로그래밍 언어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0%EC%A0%81_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%98%EB%B0%8D" title="구조적 프로그래밍">구조적 프로그래밍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%A7%80%ED%96%A5_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%98%EB%B0%8D" title="객체 지향 프로그래밍">객체 지향 프로그래밍</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%91%EB%A0%AC_%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85" title="병렬 컴퓨팅">병렬</a> & <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EC%82%B0_%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85" title="분산 컴퓨팅">분산 시스템</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%91%EB%A0%AC_%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85" title="병렬 컴퓨팅">병렬 컴퓨팅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%ED%81%B4%EB%9F%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0" title="컴퓨터 클러스터">컴퓨터 클러스터</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EC%82%B0_%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85" title="분산 컴퓨팅">분산 컴퓨팅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%9C_%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85" title="그리드 컴퓨팅">그리드 컴퓨팅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B0%EB%93%9C_%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85" title="클라우드 컴퓨팅">클라우드 컴퓨팅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%98%95_%EC%9D%B8%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9F%AD%EC%B2%98" title="서비스형 인프라스트럭처">IaaS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%98%95_%ED%94%8C%EB%9E%AB%ED%8F%BC" title="서비스형 플랫폼">PaaS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%98%95_%EC%86%8C%ED%94%84%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%A8%EC%96%B4" title="서비스형 소프트웨어">SaaS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%ED%94%84%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%A8%EC%96%B4_%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%99" title="소프트웨어 공학">소프트웨어 공학</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EA%B5%AC%EC%82%AC%ED%95%AD_%EB%B6%84%EC%84%9D" title="요구사항 분석">요구 분석</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%ED%94%84%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%A8%EC%96%B4_%EC%84%A4%EA%B3%84" title="소프트웨어 설계">소프트웨어 설계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%98%EB%B0%8D" title="컴퓨터 프로그래밍">컴퓨터 프로그래밍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%ED%98%95_%EA%B8%B0%EB%B2%95" title="정형 기법">정형 기법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%ED%94%84%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%A8%EC%96%B4_%ED%85%8C%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8" title="소프트웨어 테스트">소프트웨어 테스트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%ED%94%84%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%A8%EC%96%B4_%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C" title="소프트웨어 개발">소프트웨어 개발</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4%ED%85%9C_%EC%95%84%ED%82%A4%ED%85%8D%EC%B2%98" title="시스템 아키텍처">시스템 아키텍처</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0" title="컴퓨터 구조">컴퓨터 아키텍처</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EC%95%84%ED%82%A4%ED%85%8D%EC%B2%98" title="마이크로아키텍처">마이크로아키텍처</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B4%EC%98%81_%EC%B2%B4%EC%A0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="운영 체제">운영 체제</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%B5%EC%8B%A0" title="통신">통신</a> & <a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EB%84%A4%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%8C%ED%81%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="컴퓨터 네트워크">네트워크</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EC%98%A4%EB%94%94%EC%98%A4" class="mw-disambig" title="컴퓨터 오디오">컴퓨터 오디오</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B0%ED%8C%85" title="라우팅">라우팅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%8C%ED%81%AC_%ED%86%A0%ED%8F%B4%EB%A1%9C%EC%A7%80" title="네트워크 토폴로지">네트워크 토폴로지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94%ED%98%B8%ED%95%99" title="암호학">암호학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%A8%EC%84%B8%EB%8C%80_%ED%86%B5%EC%8B%A0%EB%A7%9D" title="차세대 통신망">차세대 통신망</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="데이터베이스">데이터베이스</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%EB%8B%9D" title="데이터 마이닝">데이터 마이닝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%80%EA%B3%84%ED%98%95_%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="관계형 데이터베이스">RDBMS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SQL" title="SQL">SQL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NoSQL" title="NoSQL">NoSQL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%B4_%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="오라클 데이터베이스">오라클 데이터베이스</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5%EC%A7%80%EB%8A%A5" title="인공지능">인공지능</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%8F%99%EC%B6%94%EB%A1%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="자동추론 (없는 문서)">자동추론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%82%B0%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4%ED%95%99" title="전산언어학">전산언어학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EB%B9%84%EC%A0%84" title="컴퓨터 비전">컴퓨터 비전</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%ED%99%94_%EC%97%B0%EC%82%B0" title="진화 연산">진화 연산</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">기계 학습</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%97%B0_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4_%EC%B2%98%EB%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="자연 언어 처리">자연 언어 처리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%B4%87%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%99" title="로봇공학">로봇학</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%98%ED%94%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="컴퓨터 그래픽">컴퓨터 그래픽</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EA%B0%81%ED%99%94" class="mw-disambig" title="시각화">시각화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%83%81_%EC%B2%98%EB%A6%AC" title="영상 처리">영상 처리</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84%EA%B3%BC_%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EC%83%81%ED%98%B8_%EC%9E%91%EC%9A%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="인간과 컴퓨터 상호 작용">인간과 컴퓨터 상호 작용</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EC%A0%91%EA%B7%BC%EC%84%B1" title="컴퓨터 접근성">컴퓨터 접근성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90_%EC%9D%B8%ED%84%B0%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="사용자 인터페이스">사용자 인터페이스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%A9%EC%9A%A9_%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0" title="착용 컴퓨터">착용 컴퓨터</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%B9%84%EC%BF%BC%ED%84%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85" title="유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅">유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%83%81%ED%98%84%EC%8B%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="가상현실">가상현실</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%84%EC%82%B0%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99" title="계산과학">계산과학</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5%EC%83%9D%EB%AA%85" title="인공생명">인공생명</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%ED%95%99" title="생물정보학">생물정보학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%A7%80%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="인지과학">인지과학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%84%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="계산화학">계산화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%84%EC%82%B0%EC%8B%A0%EA%B2%BD%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99" title="계산신경과학">계산신경과학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%84%EC%82%B0%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99" title="계산물리학">계산물리학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%B9%98%ED%95%B4%EC%84%9D%ED%95%99" title="수치해석학">수치해석학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%ED%98%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%82%B0" title="기호계산">기호계산</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%EB%B3%B4%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="정보보호">정보보호</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94%ED%98%B8%ED%95%99" title="암호학">암호학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC_%EB%B3%B4%EC%95%88" title="물리 보안">물리 보안</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A0%ED%94%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%85%98_%EB%B3%B4%EC%95%88" title="애플리케이션 보안">애플리케이션 보안</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%ED%84%B0%EB%84%B7_%EB%B3%B4%EC%95%88" title="인터넷 보안">인터넷 보안</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%8C%ED%81%AC_%EB%B3%B4%EC%95%88" title="네트워크 보안">네트워크 보안</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%ED%82%B9" title="해킹">해킹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%ED%94%84%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%A8%EC%96%B4_%ED%81%AC%EB%9E%98%ED%82%B9" title="소프트웨어 크래킹">크래킹</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div 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