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id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="विशेष:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">खोज्नुहोस्</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="व्यक्तिगत औजारहरू"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="स्वरूप"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="स्वरूप" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">स्वरूप</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ne.wikipedia.org&uselang=ne" class=""><span>दान गर्नुहोस्</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:CreateAccount&returnto=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="तपाईलाई खाता बनाउन र प्रवेश गर्न हामी प्रोत्साहित गर्छौं; तथापि, यो अनिवार्य भने छैन।" class=""><span>खाता खोल्नुहोस्</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:UserLogin&returnto=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="तपाईलाई प्रवेश गर्न सुझाव दिइन्छ ; तर यो जरुरी भने छैन [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>प्रवेश गर्नुहोस्</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="थप विकल्पहरू" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="व्यक्तिगत औजारहरू" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">व्यक्तिगत औजारहरू</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="प्रयोगकर्ता सुचीपत्र" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ne.wikipedia.org&uselang=ne"><span>दान गर्नुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:CreateAccount&returnto=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="तपाईलाई खाता बनाउन र प्रवेश गर्न हामी प्रोत्साहित गर्छौं; तथापि, यो अनिवार्य भने छैन।"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>खाता खोल्नुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:UserLogin&returnto=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="तपाईलाई प्रवेश गर्न सुझाव दिइन्छ ; तर यो जरुरी भने छैन [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>प्रवेश गर्नुहोस्</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> निर्गमन सम्पादकहरूका लागि पृष्ठहरू <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A4:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" aria-label="सम्पादन गर्ने बारे थप जान्नुहोस्"><span>थप जान्नुहोस्</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>मेरो योगदानहरू</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:MyTalk" title="यो IP ठेगानाबाट गरिएका सम्पादनका बारेमा बार्तालाप [n]" accesskey="n"><span>मेरो कुराहरू</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="साइट"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="विषयसूची" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">विषयसूची</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">बाँया खण्डमा सार्नुहोस्</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">लुकाउनुहोस्</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">सुरुवात</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-निन्दनीय_कार्यहरू" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#निन्दनीय_कार्यहरू"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१</span> <span>निन्दनीय कार्यहरू</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-निन्दनीय_कार्यहरू-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>निन्दनीय कार्यहरू उपखण्ड सक्षम गर्नुहोस्</span> </button> <ul id="toc-निन्दनीय_कार्यहरू-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-मानव_बेचबिखन" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#मानव_बेचबिखन"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१.१</span> <span>मानव बेचबिखन</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-मानव_बेचबिखन-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-महिला_उत्पीडन" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#महिला_उत्पीडन"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१.२</span> <span>महिला उत्पीडन</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-महिला_उत्पीडन-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-नागरिक_माथि_हिंसा" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#नागरिक_माथि_हिंसा"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१.३</span> <span>नागरिक माथि हिंसा</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-नागरिक_माथि_हिंसा-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-हिन्दु_र_सिख_माथी_भेदभाव" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#हिन्दु_र_सिख_माथी_भेदभाव"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१.४</span> <span>हिन्दु र सिख माथी भेदभाव</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-हिन्दु_र_सिख_माथी_भेदभाव-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-सहायताकर्मी_र_इसाई_माथि_हिंसा" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#सहायताकर्मी_र_इसाई_माथि_हिंसा"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१.५</span> <span>सहायताकर्मी र इसाई माथि हिंसा</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-सहायताकर्मी_र_इसाई_माथि_हिंसा-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-आधुनिक_शिक्षामा_प्रतिबन्ध" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#आधुनिक_शिक्षामा_प्रतिबन्ध"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१.६</span> <span>आधुनिक शिक्षामा प्रतिबन्ध</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-आधुनिक_शिक्षामा_प्रतिबन्ध-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-साँस्कृतिक_नरसंहार" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#साँस्कृतिक_नरसंहार"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१.७</span> <span>साँस्कृतिक नरसंहार</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-साँस्कृतिक_नरसंहार-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-खेलकुद_र_मनोरञ्जन_गतिविधिमा_प्रतिबन्ध" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#खेलकुद_र_मनोरञ्जन_गतिविधिमा_प्रतिबन्ध"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१.८</span> <span>खेलकुद र मनोरञ्जन गतिविधिमा प्रतिबन्ध</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-खेलकुद_र_मनोरञ्जन_गतिविधिमा_प्रतिबन्ध-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-सन्दर्भ_सामग्रीहरू" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#सन्दर्भ_सामग्रीहरू"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">२</span> <span>सन्दर्भ सामग्रीहरू</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-सन्दर्भ_सामग्रीहरू-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="विषयसूची" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="सामग्रीको तालिका सक्षम गर्नुहोस्" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">सामग्रीको तालिका सक्षम गर्नुहोस्</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">तालिबान</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="११५ भाषामा उपलब्ध छ। अर्को भाषाको लेखमा जानुहोस्।" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-115" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">११५ भाषाहरू</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – अफ्रिकान्स" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="अफ्रिकान्स" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="طالبان – अरबी" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="طالبان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="अरबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="طالبان – इजिप्ट अरबी" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="طالبان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="इजिप्ट अरबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talib%C3%A1n" title="Talibán – अस्टुरियाली" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Talibán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="अस्टुरियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="ТӀалибан – अवारिक" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ТӀалибан" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="अवारिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – अजरबैजानी" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="अजरबैजानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="طالیبان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="طالیبان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Талибан – बास्किर" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Талибан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="बास्किर" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Талібан – बेलारुसी" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Талібан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="बेलारुसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Талібан – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Талібан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Талибани – बुल्गेरियाली" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Талибани" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="बुल्गेरियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – बन्जार" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="बन्जार" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="তালেবান – बंगाली" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তালেবান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="बंगाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talibaned" title="Talibaned – ब्रेटन" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Talibaned" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ब्रेटन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talib%C3%A0" title="Talibà – क्याटालन" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Talibà" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="क्याटालन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – सेबुआनो" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="सेबुआनो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DA%B5%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تاڵیبان – मध्यवर्ती कुर्दिस" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تاڵیبان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="मध्यवर्ती कुर्दिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1lib%C3%A1n" title="Tálibán – चेक" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tálibán" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="चेक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Талибан – चुभास" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Талибан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="चुभास" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Taliban" title="Y Taliban – वेल्श" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Taliban" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="वेल्श" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – डेनिस" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="डेनिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – जर्मन" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Ταλιμπάν – ग्रीक" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ταλιμπάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ग्रीक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – अङ्ग्रेजी" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="अङ्ग्रेजी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talibano" title="Talibano – एस्पेरान्तो" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Talibano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="एस्पेरान्तो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talib%C3%A1n" title="Talibán – स्पेनी" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Talibán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="स्पेनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A2%C4%81leb%C4%81n" title="Ţālebān – इस्टोनियन" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ţālebān" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="इस्टोनियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – बास्क" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="बास्क" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="طالبان – फारसी" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="طالبان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="फारसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – फिनिस" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="फिनिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – फारोज" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="फारोज" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talibans" title="Talibans – फ्रान्सेली" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Talibans" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="फ्रान्सेली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Talaban" title="An Talaban – आइरिस" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Talaban" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="आइरिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talib%C3%A1n" title="Talibán – गलिसियाली" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Talibán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="गलिसियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8" title="તાલિબાન – गुजराती" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="તાલિબાન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="गुजराती" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – हाउसा" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="हाउसा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%91%D7%90%D7%9F" title="טליבאן – हिब्रु" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טליבאן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="हिब्रु" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8" title="तालिबान आन्दोलन – हिन्दी" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तालिबान आन्दोलन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="हिन्दी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talibani" title="Talibani – क्रोयसियाली" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Talibani" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="क्रोयसियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1libok" title="Tálibok – हङ्गेरियाली" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tálibok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="हङ्गेरियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Թալիբան – आर्मेनियाली" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թալիբան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="आर्मेनियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Թալիպան – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Թալիպան" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – इन्टर्लिङ्गुआ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="इन्टर्लिङ्गुआ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – इन्डोनेसियाली" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="इन्डोनेसियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talibano" title="Talibano – इडो" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Talibano" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="इडो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tal%C3%ADbanar" title="Talíbanar – आइसल्यान्डियाली" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Talíbanar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="आइसल्यान्डियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talebani" title="Talebani – इटालेली" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Talebani" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="इटालेली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AA%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3" title="ターリバーン – जापानी" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ターリバーン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="जापानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="თალიბანი – जर्जियाली" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თალიბანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="जर्जियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Талибан – काजाख" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Талибан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="काजाख" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B" title="តាលីបង់ – खमेर" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="តាលីបង់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="खमेर" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%88%EB%A0%88%EB%B0%98" title="탈레반 – कोरियाली" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="탈레반" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="कोरियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tal%C3%AEban" title="Talîban – कुर्दी" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Talîban" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="कुर्दी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – ल्याटिन" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ल्याटिन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – लिम्बुर्गी" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="लिम्बुर्गी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taleban" title="Taleban – लोम्बार्ड" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Taleban" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="लोम्बार्ड" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talibanas" title="Talibanas – लिथुआनियाली" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Talibanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="लिथुआनियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – लात्भियाली" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="लात्भियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talibana" title="Talibana – मलागासी" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Talibana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="मलागासी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Талибанци – म्यासेडोनियन" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Талибанци" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="म्यासेडोनियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="താലിബാൻ – मलयालम" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="താലിബാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="मलयालम" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Талибан – मङ्गोलियाली" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Талибан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="मङ्गोलियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="तालिबान – मराठी" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="तालिबान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="मराठी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – मलाय" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="मलाय" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%98%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="တာလီဘန် – बर्मेली" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တာလီဘန်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="बर्मेली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="طالبان – मजानडेरानी" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="طالبان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="मजानडेरानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – डच" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="डच" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – नर्वेली नाइनोर्स्क" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="नर्वेली नाइनोर्स्क" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – नर्वेली बोकमाल" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="नर्वेली बोकमाल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – अक्सिटन" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="अक्सिटन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਤਾਲਿਬਾਨ – पंजाबी" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤਾਲਿਬਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="पंजाबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – पापियामेन्तो" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="पापियामेन्तो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talibowie" title="Talibowie – पोलिस" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Talibowie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="पोलिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تحریک اسلامی طالبان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تحریک اسلامی طالبان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="طالبان – पास्तो" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="طالبان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="पास्तो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talib%C3%A3" title="Talibã – पोर्तुगी" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Talibã" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="पोर्तुगी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – रोमानियाली" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="रोमानियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Талибан – रसियाली" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Талибан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="रसियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Талибан – साखा" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Талибан" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="साखा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱛᱟᱞᱤᱵᱟᱱ – सान्ताली" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱛᱟᱞᱤᱵᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="सान्ताली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talibbani" title="Talibbani – सिसिलियाली" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Talibbani" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="सिसिलियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talibani" title="Talibani – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Talibani" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A" title="තලෙයිබාන් – सिन्हाली" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="තලෙයිබාන්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="सिन्हाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1lib%C3%A1n" title="Tálibán – स्लोभाकियाली" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tálibán" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="स्लोभाकियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talibani" title="Talibani – स्लोभेनियाली" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Talibani" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="स्लोभेनियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daliban" title="Daliban – सोमाली" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Daliban" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="सोमाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban%C3%ABt" title="Talibanët – अल्बानियाली" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Talibanët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="अल्बानियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Талибан – सर्बियाली" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Талибан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="सर्बियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – स्विडिस" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="स्विडिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – स्वाहिली" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="स्वाहिली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talibany" title="Talibany – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Talibany" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="தாலிபான் – तामिल" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தாலிபான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="तामिल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="తాలిబన్ – तेलुगु" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="తాలిబన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="तेलुगु" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Толибон – ताजिक" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Толибон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ताजिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ตอลิบาน – थाई" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ตอลิบาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="थाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – टर्किश" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="टर्किश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Талібан – युक्रेनी" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Талібан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="युक्रेनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تحریک اسلامی طالبان – उर्दु" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تحریک اسلامی طالبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="उर्दु" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="उत्कृष्ट लेखहरू"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tolibon" title="Tolibon – उज्बेकी" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tolibon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="उज्बेकी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – भियतनामी" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="भियतनामी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – वारे" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="वारे" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%88%A9%E7%8F%AD" title="塔利班 – ऊ चिनियाँ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="塔利班" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ऊ चिनियाँ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="თალიბანი – मिनग्रेलियाली" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="თალიბანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="मिनग्रेलियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%91%D7%90%D7%9F" title="טאליבאן – यिद्दिस" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טאליבאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="यिद्दिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – योरूवा" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="योरूवा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dazlibanh" title="Dazlibanh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Dazlibanh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%88%A9%E7%8F%AD" title="塔利班 – चिनियाँ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="塔利班" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="चिनियाँ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%88%A9%E7%8F%AD" title="塔利班 – साहित्यिक चिनियाँ" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="塔利班" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="साहित्यिक चिनियाँ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban – मिन नान चिनियाँ" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Taliban" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="मिन नान चिनियाँ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%88%A9%E7%8F%AD" title="塔利班 – क्यान्टोनिज" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="塔利班" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="क्यान्टोनिज" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q42418#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="अन्तरभाषिक सूत्र सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्" class="wbc-editpage">कडीहरू सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="नामपद"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सामग्री पृष्ठ हेर्नुहोस् [c]" accesskey="c"><span>लेख</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="अवलोकनहरू"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8"><span>पढ्नुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=edit" title="यस पृष्ठको स्रोत कोड सम्पादन गर्नुहोस् [e]" accesskey="e"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">उपकरणहरू</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">बाँया खण्डमा सार्नुहोस्</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">लुकाउनुहोस्</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="थप विकल्पहरू" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> कार्यहरू </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8"><span>पढ्नुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=edit" title="यस पृष्ठको स्रोत कोड सम्पादन गर्नुहोस् [e]" accesskey="e"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=history"><span>इतिहास हेर्नुहोस्</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> साधारण </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:WhatLinksHere/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="यो सँग जोडिएका सबै विकि पृष्ठहरूको सूची [j]" accesskey="j"><span>यहाँ के जोडिन्छ</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:RecentChangesLinked/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" rel="nofollow" title="यस पृष्ठमा जोडिएका पृष्ठहरूमा हालैको परिवर्तन [k]" accesskey="k"><span>सम्बन्धित परिवर्तनहरू</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:SpecialPages" title="सबै विशेष पृष्ठहरूको सूची [q]" accesskey="q"><span>विशेष पृष्ठहरू</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&oldid=1249467" title="पृष्ठको यो पुनरावलोकनको लागि स्थायी सूत्र"><span>स्थायी कडी</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=info" title="यस पृष्ठको बारेमा थप जानकारी"><span>पृष्ठको विवरण</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:CiteThisPage&page=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&id=1249467&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="यस पृष्ठको जानकारी उद्धृत गर्न निमित्त जानकारी"><span>लेख उद्दरण गर्नुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fne.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AC%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25A8"><span>छोटो युआरएल प्राप्त गर्नुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fne.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AC%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25A8"><span>क्युआर कोड डाउनलोड गर्नुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="t-shorturl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//ne.wikipedia.org/s/2gvi" title="साझा गर्नका लागि छोटो लिङ्क कपी गर्नुहोस"><span>छोटो युआरयल</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> छाप्नुहोस्/निर्यात गर्नुहोस् </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8"><span>पुस्तक बनाउनुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=show-download-screen"><span>पिडिएफको रूपमा डाउनलोड गर्नुस</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&printable=yes" title="यो पृष्ठको मुद्रण योग्य संस्करण [p]" accesskey="p"><span>छाप्नमिल्ने संस्करण</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> अन्य परियोजनाहरू </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Taliban" hreflang="en"><span>विकिमिडिया कमन्स</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q42418" title="जडान गरिएको डाटा भण्डार सामग्रका लागि सूत्र [g]" accesskey="g"><span>विकिडाटा सामग्री</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="पृष्ठ उपकरणहरू"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="स्वरूप"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">स्वरूप</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">बाँया खण्डमा सार्नुहोस्</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">लुकाउनुहोस्</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">विकिपिडिया, एक स्वतन्त्र विश्वकोशबाट</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ne" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">अफगानी सुन्नी इस्लामी कट्टरपन्थी आन्दोलन<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:SHORTDESC:%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ढाँचा:SHORTDESC:अफगानी सुन्नी इस्लामी कट्टरपन्थी आन्दोलन (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">ढाँचा:SHORTDESC:अफगानी सुन्नी इस्लामी कट्टरपन्थी आन्दोलन</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1048955">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">यहाँले, पाकिस्तानमा यसको उपस्थितिको लागिको लागि, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="तहरिके तालिबान पाकिस्तान (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">तहरिके तालिबान पाकिस्तान</a> हेर्नुहोस्।</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238776">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background-color: #DEDFDE;">तालिबान</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span class="nickname" lang="ps">طالبان</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="सेतो पृष्ठभूमिमा कालो अक्षरमा लेखिएको शहादा।" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/260px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/390px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/520px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">तालिबानको झण्डा</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">नेता</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="मोहम्मद ओमर (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">मोहम्मद ओमर</a> # (संस्थापक, सन् १९९४–२०१३)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="अब्दुल गानी बरादर (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">अब्दुल गानी बरादर</a> (सह-संस्थापक)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="अख्तर मनसूर (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">अख्तर मनसूर</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="वीरगति"><span style="font-size:150%;">⚔</span></a> (सन् २०१५–२०१६)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="हिबालुल्लाह अखुनजादा (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">हिबालुल्लाह अखुनजादा</a> (सन् २०१६–हाल)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="मोहम्मद रसूल (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">मोहम्मद रसूल</a> (बिस्फोटन गुट, सन् २०१५–हाल)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">सञ्चालित अवधि</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>सन् १९९४–१९९६ (<a href="#उत्पत्ति">नागरिक सेना</a>)</li> <li>सन् १९९६–२००१ (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="अफगानिस्तान इस्लामी अमीरात (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">पहिलो सरकार</a>)</li> <li>सन् २००२–२०२१ (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="तालिबान विद्रोह (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">विद्रोह</a>)</li> <li>सन् २०२१ – (<a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अफगानिस्तान">दोस्रो सरकार</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">समूह(हरू)</th><td class="infobox-data">प्रारम्भिक रूपमा <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="पठान">पश्तुन</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-Giustozzi_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Giustozzi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Clements0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clements0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>२<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> केही <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ताजिक मानिस (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">ताजिक</a>, उत्तर अफगानिस्तानमा<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>३<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">प्रधान कार्यालय</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="कन्दहार">कन्दाहार</a>, अफगानिस्तान (सन् १९९४–२००१)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">सक्रिय क्षेत्र</th><td class="infobox-data label"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:2021_Taliban_Offensive.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/2021_Taliban_Offensive.png/230px-2021_Taliban_Offensive.png" decoding="async" width="230" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/2021_Taliban_Offensive.png/345px-2021_Taliban_Offensive.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/2021_Taliban_Offensive.png/460px-2021_Taliban_Offensive.png 2x" data-file-width="7000" data-file-height="5514" /></a></span><div style="text-align: left;"> <div class="legend" style="-webkit-column-break-inside: avoid;page-break-inside: avoid;break-inside: avoid-column"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color: #ebc0b3; color:black; font-size:100%; text-align:center;"> </span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="अफगानिस्तानको राजनीति (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">अफगानी सरकार</a>को नियन्त्रणमा , <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="दृढ समर्थन नियोग (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">नाटो</a>, र <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_(%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E2%80%93%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="अफगानिस्तानमा युद्ध (सन् २०१५–हाल) (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">सहयोगी</a></div> <div class="legend" style="-webkit-column-break-inside: avoid;page-break-inside: avoid;break-inside: avoid-column"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color: #A9A9A9; color:black; font-size:100%; text-align:center;"> </span> तालिबान, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE" title="अल कायदा">अल कायदा</a>, र <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="इस्लामी जिहाद सङ्घ (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">सहयोगी</a>को नियन्त्रणमा</div></div> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">विचारधारा</th><td class="infobox-data"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="इस्लामी कट्टरपन्थीवाद (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">इस्लामी कट्टरपन्थीवाद</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>४<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>५<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Maley2-14_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Maley2-14-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>६<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Stanford_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stanford-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>७<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Turbulent_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Turbulent-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>८<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Melissa_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melissa-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>९<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="देवबन्दी (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">देवबन्दी</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="इस्लामवाद (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">इस्लामवाद</a><sup id="cite_ref-digitaljournal.com_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-digitaljournal.com-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१०<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>११<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Maley2-14_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Maley2-14-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>६<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१२<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="धार्मिक राष्ट्रवाद (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">धार्मिक राष्ट्रवाद</a><sup id="cite_ref-auto_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१३<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="पश्तुनवाली (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">पश्तुनवाली</a><sup id="cite_ref-digitaljournal.com_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-digitaljournal.com-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१०<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१४<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१५<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१६<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">आकार</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>४५,००० (सन् २००१ अनुमानित)<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१७<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>११,००० (सन् २००८ अनुमानित)<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१८<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>३६,००० (सन् २०१० अनुमानित)<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१९<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>६०,००० (सन् २०१४ अनुमानित)<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>२०<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>२,००,००० (सन् २०२१ अनुमानित)<sup id="cite_ref-2021number_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2021number-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>२१<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">सम्बद्ध</th><td class="infobox-data"><b>सहयोगी राष्ट्र</b> <div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="पाकिस्तान">पाकिस्तान</a> (हाल आरोपित, अस्वीकार)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>२२<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>२३<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/46px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="कतार">कतार</a> (आरोपित)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>२४<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>२५<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Scroll_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scroll-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>२६<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="इरान">इरान</a> (सन् २०११ सम्म आरोपित)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>२७<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mansouriran_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mansouriran-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>२८<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>२९<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>३०<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="चीन">चीन</a> (आरोपित)<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>३१<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>३२<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="रूस">रूस</a> (अमेरिकाले आरोप लगाएको, अस्वीकार)<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>३३<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC" title="साउदी अरब">साउदी अरब</a> (सन् २०१३ सम्म आरोपित)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>३४<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Scroll_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scroll-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>२६<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <b>गैर-राष्ट्र सहयोगी</b> <div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Flag_of_Jihad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/25px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/38px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/50px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%9E%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="हक्कानी सञ्जाल (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">हक्कानी सञ्जाल</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Flag_of_Jihad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/25px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/38px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/50px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="अल-कायदा (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">अल-कायदा</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Flag_of_Lashkar-e-Taiba.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lashkar-e-Taiba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Flag_of_Lashkar-e-Taiba.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lashkar-e-Taiba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Flag_of_Lashkar-e-Taiba.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lashkar-e-Taiba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="लश्करे ताइबा (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">लश्करे ताइबा</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Jaishi-e-Mohammed.svg/22px-Jaishi-e-Mohammed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Jaishi-e-Mohammed.svg/33px-Jaishi-e-Mohammed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Jaishi-e-Mohammed.svg/44px-Jaishi-e-Mohammed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1059" data-file-height="800" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="जैशी मोहम्मद (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">जैशी मोहम्मद</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Flag_of_Harkat-ul-Mujahideen.svg/22px-Flag_of_Harkat-ul-Mujahideen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Flag_of_Harkat-ul-Mujahideen.svg/33px-Flag_of_Harkat-ul-Mujahideen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Flag_of_Harkat-ul-Mujahideen.svg/44px-Flag_of_Harkat-ul-Mujahideen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="532" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="हर्कतुल मुजाहिदीन (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">हर्कतुल मुजाहिदीन</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Flag_of_Tehrik-i-Taliban.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Flag_of_Tehrik-i-Taliban.svg/25px-Flag_of_Tehrik-i-Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Flag_of_Tehrik-i-Taliban.svg/38px-Flag_of_Tehrik-i-Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Flag_of_Tehrik-i-Taliban.svg/50px-Flag_of_Tehrik-i-Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="तहरीके तालिबान पाकिस्तान (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">तहरीके तालिबान पाकिस्तान</a> (सन् २००४–२००७, २००९, सन् २०१७ सम्म)<sup id="cite_ref-rediff_Baitullah_Mehsud_Taliban_governor_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rediff_Baitullah_Mehsud_Taliban_governor-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>३५<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nyt_-_3/26/2009_-_pakistan_and_afghan_taliban_close_ranks_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt_-_3/26/2009_-_pakistan_and_afghan_taliban_close_ranks-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>३६<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PIPS_Noor_Wali_Mehsud_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PIPS_Noor_Wali_Mehsud-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>३७<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Tnsm-flag.svg/22px-Tnsm-flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Tnsm-flag.svg/33px-Tnsm-flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Tnsm-flag.svg/44px-Tnsm-flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="755" data-file-height="498" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="तहरीके नफाजे शहरियते मोहम्मदी (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">तहरीके नफाजे शहरियते मोहम्मदी</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Flag_of_Hezbi_Islami_Gulbuddin.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hezbi_Islami_Gulbuddin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Flag_of_Hezbi_Islami_Gulbuddin.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hezbi_Islami_Gulbuddin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Flag_of_Hezbi_Islami_Gulbuddin.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hezbi_Islami_Gulbuddin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="613" data-file-height="383" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="हेज्बी इस्लामी गुलबुद्दिन (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">हेज्बी इस्लामी गुलबुद्दिन</a><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>३८<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <small>(सन् २०१६ सम्म)</small><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>३९<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Islamic_State_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/25px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/38px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/50px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="उज्बेकिस्तानको इस्लामी आन्दोलन (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">उज्बेकिस्तानको इस्लामी आन्दोलन</a> <small>(गैर-<a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="इस्लामी राज्य">इस्लामी राज्य</a> गुट)</small><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>४०<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>४१<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">विपक्षी</th><td class="infobox-data"><b>विरोधी राष्ट्र</b><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अफगानिस्तान"><img alt="अफगानिस्तान" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="इस्लामी गणतन्त्र अफगानिस्तान (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">इस्लामी गणतन्त्र अफगानिस्तान</a><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>४२<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="भारत">भारत</a><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>४३<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका">संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="संयुक्त अधिराज्य">संयुक्त अधिराज्य</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Flag_of_NATO.svg/20px-Flag_of_NATO.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Flag_of_NATO.svg/31px-Flag_of_NATO.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Flag_of_NATO.svg/40px-Flag_of_NATO.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B" title="नाटो">नाटो</a><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>४४<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_the_International_Security_Assistance_Force.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_International_Security_Assistance_Force.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_the_International_Security_Assistance_Force.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_International_Security_Assistance_Force.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_the_International_Security_Assistance_Force.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_International_Security_Assistance_Force.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय सुरक्षा सहायता बल (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय सुरक्षा सहायता बल</a></li></ul> </div> <b>विरोधी गैर-राष्ट्र</b> <div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/20px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/31px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/40px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="इस्लामी राज्य">इस्लामी राज्य कोरासान प्रदेश</a><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>४५<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>४६<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>४७<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Islamic_State_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/25px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/38px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/50px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="उज्बेकिस्तानको इस्लामी आन्दोलन (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">उज्बेकिस्तानको इस्लामी आन्दोलन</a> 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href="#cite_note-theguardian.com-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>४९<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Flag_of_Hezbe_Wahdat.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hezbe_Wahdat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Flag_of_Hezbe_Wahdat.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hezbe_Wahdat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Flag_of_Hezbe_Wahdat.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hezbe_Wahdat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="386" data-file-height="257" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="हेज्बे वाहदत (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">हेज्बे वाहदत</a><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>५०<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">युद्धहरू</th><td class="infobox-data"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_(%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A8%E2%80%93%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="अफगान गृहयुद्ध (सन् १९९२–१९९६) (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">अफगान गृहयुद्ध (सन् १९९२–१९९६)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ताजिक गृहयुद्ध (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">ताजिक गृहयुद्ध (सन् १९९२–१९९७)</a><sup id="cite_ref-google_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-google-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>५१<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_(%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AC%E2%80%93%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="अफगान गृहयुद्ध (सन् १९९६–२००१) (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">अफगान गृहयुद्ध (सन् १९९६–२००१)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_(%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E2%80%93%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="अफगानिस्तानमा युद्ध (सन् २००१–हाल) (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">अफगानिस्तानमा युद्ध (सन् २००१–हाल)</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E2%80%93%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="अफगानिस्तानमा तालिबान–इस्लामी राज्य द्वन्द्व (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">अफगानिस्तानमा तालिबान–इस्लामी राज्य द्वन्द्व</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="सन् २०११ तालिबान आक्रमण (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">सन् २०११ तालिबान आक्रमण</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top:1px #aaa solid"><div style="width:100%"><div style="float: left; text-align:left;" class="noprint">← <b>पूर्ववर्ती</b><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="जमियत उलेमाये इस्लाम (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">जमियत उलेमाये इस्लाम</a>को विद्यार्थी सङ्गठन</div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>तालिबान</b> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="पस्तो भाषा">पस्तो</a>: <span lang="ps" dir="rtl">طالبان</span>, <small>देवनागरी: </small><span title="पस्तो भाषा romanization"><i lang="ps-Latn">ṭālibān</i></span>, <small><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="शाब्दिक अनुवाद">शाब्दिक अनुवाद: </a> </small>'विद्यार्थी'<span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ps is deprecated </span> )<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>५२<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, जसलाई <b>तालेबान</b> वा <b>तालिबान आन्दोलन</b>को नामबाट पनि जानिन्छ, एक सुन्नी इस्लामी आधारवादी आन्दोलन हो। यसको सुरुवात सन् १९९४ मा दक्षिणी अफगानिस्तानमा भएको थियो। तालिबान पश्तो भाषाको शब्द हो, यसको अर्थ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%80" title="विद्यार्थी">विद्यार्थी</a> (छात्र) हुन्छ। </p><p>सन् १९९६ देखि २००१ सम्मा, तालिबानले <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अफगानिस्तान">अफगानिस्तान</a>को तीन चौथाई जमिन कब्जा गरेको थियो र इस्लामी शरीया कानूनको कडा रुपमा लागू गरेको थियो। तालिबान आन्दोलनलाई <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="पाकिस्तान">पाकिस्तान</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC" title="साउदी अरब">साउदी अरब</a> र <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="संयुक्त अरब इमिरेट्स">संयुक्त अरब इमिरेट्स</a>ले मात्र मान्यता दिएको थियो। अफगानिस्तानलाई ढुङ्गे युगमा पुर्याउन र अहिलेको दुर्दशाको लागि तालिबानलाई जिम्मेवार मानिन्छ।<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>५३<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="निन्दनीय_कार्यहरू"><span id=".E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A6.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.AF_.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.82"></span>निन्दनीय कार्यहरू</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&section=1" title="खण्ड: निन्दनीय कार्यहरू सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="मानव_बेचबिखन"><span id=".E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.B5_.E0.A4.AC.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.9A.E0.A4.AC.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.96.E0.A4.A8"></span>मानव बेचबिखन</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&section=2" title="खण्ड: मानव बेचबिखन सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>कयौँ तालिबान र <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE" title="अल कायदा">अल कायदा</a> कमान्डरहरूले मानव बेच बिखनको सञ्जाल चलाएका थिए। उनीहरूले जातीय अल्प सङ्ख्याक समुदायका महिलाहरूलाई अपहरण गरेर अफगानिस्तान र पाकिस्तानमा <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="यौन दासत्व">यौन दासत्व</a>को लागि बिक्री गर्ने गर्दथे।<sup id="cite_ref-Time_Magazine_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Time_Magazine-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>५४<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>सबै तालिबान कमान्डरहरू मानव बेचबिखनमा संलग्न थिएनन्। धेरै तालिबानीहरूले <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE" title="अल कायदा">अल कायदा</a> र अन्य तालिबान कमान्डरहरूले चलाएको मानव बेचबिखनको विरोध गरेका थिए। नुरुलुदाह र उनका १० जना मानिसले अल कायदाको पाकिस्तानी सदस्यहरू द्वारा अपहरित केही महिलालाई उद्धार गरेका थिए। जालालाबादमा, स्थानीय तालिबान कमान्डरले अल कायदाको अरबा सदस्यको शिविरमा रहेका महिलालाई छुटाएका थिए।<sup id="cite_ref-Time_Magazine_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Time_Magazine-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>५४<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="महिला_उत्पीडन"><span id=".E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.B2.E0.A4.BE_.E0.A4.89.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AA.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.A1.E0.A4.A8"></span>महिला उत्पीडन</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&section=3" title="खण्ड: महिला उत्पीडन सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Taliban_beating_woman_in_public_RAWA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Taliban_beating_woman_in_public_RAWA.jpg/220px-Taliban_beating_woman_in_public_RAWA.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Taliban_beating_woman_in_public_RAWA.jpg/330px-Taliban_beating_woman_in_public_RAWA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Taliban_beating_woman_in_public_RAWA.jpg/440px-Taliban_beating_woman_in_public_RAWA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="447" data-file-height="302" /></a><figcaption>२००१ अगस्ट २६ मा <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2" title="काबुल">काबुल</a>मा धार्मिक प्रहरीद्वारा एक महिलालाई पिटिँदै <sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>५५<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>तालिबानले शरिया कानून अनुसार महिलालाई <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="बुर्का">बुर्का</a> लगाउने आदेश फरमान जारी गरेको थियो।</li> <li>१० वर्षीय भन्दा माथिको उमेरका बालिकालाई स्कुल जान मनाही थियो।</li> <li>तालिबानले १९९६ मा शासन सत्तामा पुगेपछि लैङ्गिक आधारमा कानून बनाएको थियो। यी कानूनबाट महिलाहरू सबैभन्दा धेरै उत्पीडित थिए।</li> <li>अफगानी महिलाहरूलाई जागिर गर्ने अनुमति थिएन।</li> <li>महिलाहरूलाई सबै प्रकारको शिक्षा <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF" title="विद्यालय">विद्यालय</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="कलेज (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">कलेज</a>, र <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF" title="विश्वविद्यालय">विश्वविद्यालय</a>मा बन्देज गरिएको थियो।</li> <li>कुनै पुरुष नातेदार बिना महिलालाई घरबाट बाहिर निस्कन अनुमति थिएन।</li> <li>पुरुष डाक्टरद्वारा चेकअप गराउँदा महिला र किशोरीहरूलाई बहिष्कार गरिन्थ्यो। यसको साथै महिलाहरू माथि नर्स र डाक्टर बन्न पनि बन्देज थियो।</li> <li>तालिबानको कुनै पनि आदेशको उल्लङ्घन गर्दा महिलाहरूलाई निर्दयतापूर्वक पिटिन्थ्यो वा मारिन्थ्यो।</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="नागरिक_माथि_हिंसा"><span id=".E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.97.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A5.E0.A4.BF_.E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.BE"></span>नागरिक माथि हिंसा</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&section=4" title="खण्ड: नागरिक माथि हिंसा सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="हिन्दु_र_सिख_माथी_भेदभाव"><span id=".E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A6.E0.A5.81_.E0.A4.B0_.E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.96_.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A5.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.AD.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.A6.E0.A4.AD.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B5"></span>हिन्दु र सिख माथी भेदभाव</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&section=5" title="खण्ड: हिन्दु र सिख माथी भेदभाव सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>हिन्दु र सिख समुदाय अफगानिस्तानमा ऐतिहासिक समय देखि बसिरहेका थिए। उनीहरू अफगानिस्तानको मुख्य अल्पसङ्ख्यक थिए र शिक्षा र व्यापारमा सम्पन्न थिए।<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>५६<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> अफ्गान गृहयुद्ध (१९८९-१९९२) पछी, उनीहरू <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="भारत">भारत</a> र अन्य देशहरूमा बसाइ सर्न थाले ।<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>५७<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> अफगानिस्तानमा तालिबान राज सुरु भएपछि, तालिबानले कडा शरिया कानून लागु गरेको थियो जसले गर्दा हिन्दु र सिख मा भेदभाव सुरु भएको थियो। हिन्दु र सिख जनसङ्ख्या तीव्र गतिले ओरालो लाग्न सुरु भएको थियो ।<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>५८<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> तालिबानले गैर मुस्लिमलाई मन्दिर तथा पूजा गर्ने स्थानको निर्माणमा रोक लागाए, मुस्लिमको आलोचना गर्न प्रतिबन्ध गरे, गैर मुस्लिमलाई मुस्लिम बस्तिमा रहन रोक लगाए र गैर मुस्लिम महिलालाई चिन्हको रुपमा पहेलो लुगा लगाउन आदेश जारी गरेका थिए।<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERashid2000231–234_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERashid2000231–234-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>५९<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="सहायताकर्मी_र_इसाई_माथि_हिंसा"><span id=".E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AE.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.B0_.E0.A4.87.E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.88_.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A5.E0.A4.BF_.E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.BE"></span>सहायताकर्मी र इसाई माथि हिंसा</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&section=6" title="खण्ड: सहायताकर्मी र इसाई माथि हिंसा सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="आधुनिक_शिक्षामा_प्रतिबन्ध"><span id=".E0.A4.86.E0.A4.A7.E0.A5.81.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.B6.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B7.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.BE_.E0.A4.AA.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.AC.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A7"></span>आधुनिक शिक्षामा प्रतिबन्ध</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&section=7" title="खण्ड: आधुनिक शिक्षामा प्रतिबन्ध सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>तालिबान सत्तामा आउनु भन्दा अगाडी, अफगानिस्तानमा शिक्षालाई ठूलो महत्वका साथ् हेरिन्थ्यो । काबुल विश्वविद्यालय एसिया र मध्ये पूर्वका विद्यार्थीहरूको आकर्षण थियो। यद्यपि तालिबान आएपछि आधुनिक शिक्षामा प्रतिबन्ध लागेको थियो, महिला शिक्षामा प्रतिबन्ध गरियो र स्मालिक शार्मिक स्कुल र कुरानको पढाइमा मात्र प्रत्साहन गरियो। अफगानिस्तानको आधा जस्तो स्कुल नष्ट गरियो।<sup id="cite_ref-BBC-education_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-education-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>६०<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> तालिबानले शिक्षक र विद्यार्थी माथि हिंस्रक आक्रमण गर्यो र अभिभावक तथा शिक्षालाई धम्की दिए।<sup id="cite_ref-HRW_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HRW-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>६१<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="साँस्कृतिक_नरसंहार"><span id=".E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.81.E0.A4.B8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.83.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B0"></span>साँस्कृतिक नरसंहार</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&section=8" title="खण्ड: साँस्कृतिक नरसंहार सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>सन् २००१ मार्च मा तालिबान नेता मुल्लाह मोहमद ओमारको आदेशमा <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="बामयान उपत्यकाको पुरातात्विक र सांस्कृतिक परिदृश्य">बमियान बुद्धको मुर्ति</a> तालिबानद्वारा , <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="डाइनामाइट (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">डाइनामाइट</a> बिस्फोट गरी नष्ट गरियो।<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>६२<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> बुद्धको मुर्ति नष्ट गर्ने यो कार्यको अन्तराष्ट्रिय स्तरमा निकै निन्दा गरियो। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="खेलकुद_र_मनोरञ्जन_गतिविधिमा_प्रतिबन्ध"><span id=".E0.A4.96.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.B2.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.81.E0.A4.A6_.E0.A4.B0_.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.8B.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.9E.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.9C.E0.A4.A8_.E0.A4.97.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.A7.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.BE_.E0.A4.AA.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.AC.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A7"></span>खेलकुद र मनोरञ्जन गतिविधिमा प्रतिबन्ध</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&section=9" title="खण्ड: खेलकुद र मनोरञ्जन गतिविधिमा प्रतिबन्ध सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>सन् १९९६-२००१ को तालिबान शासनमा, फुटबल, चङ्गा उडाउने, र चेस जस्ता खेलकुद र गतिविधिमा प्रतिबन्ध लगाइएको थियो। टेलिभिजन, सिनेमा, सङ्गीत, भिसिआर र स्याटेलाइट डिस जस्ता मनोरञ्जन गतिबिधिमा पनि प्रतिबन्ध लगाइएको थियो। <sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>६३<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> चङ्गा उडाउने अफगानिस्तानको लोकप्रिय प्रचलन थियो। धेरै अफगान बालबालिकाहरूलाई चङ्गा उडाउने क्रममा समातियो र उनीहरूलाई निर्दयिता पूर्वक कुटियो।<sup id="cite_ref-rferl.org_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rferl.org-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>६४<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> उनीहरूले साङ्गीतिक सामग्री" माथि र प्राणीहरूको दृश्य प्रतिनिधित्वमा पनि प्रतिबन्ध गरेका थिए।<sup id="cite_ref-The_Guardian_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Guardian-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>६५<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="सन्दर्भ_सामग्रीहरू"><span id=".E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A6.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AD_.E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.97.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.82"></span>सन्दर्भ सामग्रीहरू</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&section=10" title="खण्ड: सन्दर्भ सामग्रीहरू सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Giustozzi-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Giustozzi_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Giustozzi, Antonio (२००९), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/decodingnewtalib00anto/page/249"><i>Decoding the new Taliban: insights from the Afghan field</i></a>, Columbia University Press, पृ: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/decodingnewtalib००anto/page/२४९">२४९</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8" title="आइएसबिएन">आइएसबिएन</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:BookSources/978-0-231-70112-9" title="विशेष:BookSources/978-0-231-70112-9">978-0-231-70112-9</a>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.au=Giustozzi%2C+Antonio&rft.aufirst=Antonio&rft.aulast=Giustozzi&rft.btitle=Decoding+the+new+Taliban%3A+insights+from+the+Afghan+field&rft.date=%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AF&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-231-70112-9&rft.pages=%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdecodingnewtalib%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6anto%2Fpage%2F%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%AF+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%AF%5D&rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdecodingnewtalib00anto%2Fpage%2F249&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Clements0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Clements0_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Clements, Frank A. (२००३), <i>Conflict in Afghanistan: An Encyclopedia (Roots of Modern Conflict)</i>, ABC-CLIO, पृ: २१९, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8" title="आइएसबिएन">आइएसबिएन</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:BookSources/978-1-85109-402-8" title="विशेष:BookSources/978-1-85109-402-8">978-1-85109-402-8</a>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.au=Clements%2C+Frank+A.&rft.aufirst=Frank+A.&rft.aulast=Clements&rft.btitle=Conflict+in+Afghanistan%3A+An+Encyclopedia+%28Roots+of+Modern+Conflict%29&rft.date=%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A9&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-85109-402-8&rft.pages=%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.afghanistan-analysts.org/the-non-pashtun-taleban-of-the-north-a-case-study-from-badakhshan/">"The Non-Pashtun Taleban of the North: A case study from Badakhshan – Afghanistan Analysts Network"</a>, <i>www.Afghanistan-Analysts.org</i>, ३ जनवरी २०१७<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच २१ जनवरी २०१८</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=The+Non-Pashtun+Taleban+of+the+North%3A+A+case+study+from+Badakhshan+%E2%80%93+Afghanistan+Analysts+Network&rft.date=%E0%A5%A9+%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=www.Afghanistan-Analysts.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.afghanistan-analysts.org%2Fthe-non-pashtun-taleban-of-the-north-a-case-study-from-badakhshan%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation journal">Whine, Michael (१ सेप्टेम्बर २००१), "Islamism and Totalitarianism: Similarities and Differences", <i>Totalitarian Movements and Political Religions</i> <b>2</b> (2): 54–72, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95" class="mw-redirect" title="डिजिटल वस्तु अभिज्ञापक">डिओआई</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080%2F714005450">10.1080/714005450</a>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Islamism+and+Totalitarianism%3A+Similarities+and+Differences&rft.au=Whine%2C+Michael&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.aulast=Whine&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7+%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Totalitarian+Movements+and+Political+Religions&rft.pages=54%E2%80%9372&rft.volume=2&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F714005450&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Deobandi Islam: The Religion of the Taliban U. S. Navy Chaplain Corps, 15 October 2001</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Maley2-14-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Maley2-14_6-0">६.०</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Maley2-14_6-1">६.१</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Maley, William (२००१), <i>Fundamentalism Reborn? Afghanistan and the Taliban</i>, C Hurst & Co, पृ: १४, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8" title="आइएसबिएन">आइएसबिएन</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:BookSources/978-1-85065-360-8" title="विशेष:BookSources/978-1-85065-360-8">978-1-85065-360-8</a>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.au=Maley%2C+William&rft.aufirst=William&rft.aulast=Maley&rft.btitle=Fundamentalism+Reborn%3F+Afghanistan+and+the+Taliban&rft.date=%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-85065-360-8&rft.pages=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA&rft.pub=C+Hurst+%26+Co&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stanford-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Stanford_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="ne" dir="ltr">उद्दरण त्रुटी: अवैध <code><ref></code>चिनो; <code>Stanford</code> नामको सन्दर्भका लागि कुनै पाठ प्रदान गरिएको छैन</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Turbulent-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Turbulent_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Ogata, Sadako N. (२००५), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/turbulentdecade00sada"><i>The Turbulent Decade: Confronting the Refugee Crises of the 1990s</i></a>, W. W. Norton & Company, पृ: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/turbulentdecade००sada/page/२८६">२८६</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8" title="आइएसबिएन">आइएसबिएन</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:BookSources/978-0-393-05773-7" title="विशेष:BookSources/978-0-393-05773-7">978-0-393-05773-7</a>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.au=Ogata%2C+Sadako+N.&rft.aufirst=Sadako+N.&rft.aulast=Ogata&rft.btitle=The+Turbulent+Decade%3A+Confronting+the+Refugee+Crises+of+the+1990s&rft.date=%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AB&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-393-05773-7&rft.pages=%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fturbulentdecade%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6sada%2Fpage%2F%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AC+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AC%5D&rft.pub=W.+W.+Norton+%26+Company&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fturbulentdecade00sada&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Melissa-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Melissa_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">McNamara, Melissa (३१ अगस्ट २००६), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbsnews.com/news/the-taliban-in-afghanistan/">"The Taliban In Afghanistan"</a>, CBS<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच ५ जुन २०१६</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.au=McNamara%2C+Melissa&rft.aufirst=Melissa&rft.aulast=McNamara&rft.btitle=The+Taliban+In+Afghanistan&rft.date=%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AC&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fthe-taliban-in-afghanistan%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-digitaljournal.com-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-digitaljournal.com_10-0">१०.०</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-digitaljournal.com_10-1">१०.१</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/347009">"Did you know that there are two different Taliban groups?"</a>, <i>www.digitaljournal.com</i>, १ अप्रिल २०१३।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Did+you+know+that+there+are+two+different+Taliban+groups%3F&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=www.digitaljournal.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitaljournal.com%2Farticle%2F347009&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Deobandi Islam: The Religion of the Taliban U. S. Navy Chaplain Corps, 15 October 2001</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxfordislamicstudies.com/print/opr/t236/e0895">"Taliban - Oxford Islamic Studies Online"</a>, <i>www.oxfordislamicstudies.com</i>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Taliban+-+Oxford+Islamic+Studies+Online&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=www.oxfordislamicstudies.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxfordislamicstudies.com%2Fprint%2Fopr%2Ft236%2Fe0895&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-auto_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150509205345/http://www.nctc.gov/site/groups/taliban.html">"Afghan Taliban"</a>, <i>National Counterterrorism Center</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nctc.gov/site/groups/taliban.html">मूल</a>बाट ९ मे २०१५-मा सङ्ग्रहित<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच ७ अप्रिल २०१५</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Afghan+Taliban&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Counterterrorism+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nctc.gov%2Fsite%2Fgroups%2Ftaliban.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Rashid, <i>Taliban</i> (2000)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101109110349/http://csis.org/blog/why-are-customary-pashtun-laws-and-ethics-causes-concern">"Why are Customary Pashtun Laws and Ethics Causes for Concern? | Center for Strategic and International Studies"</a>, Csis.org, १९ अक्टोबर २०१०, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://csis.org/blog/why-are-customary-pashtun-laws-and-ethics-causes-concern">मूल</a>बाट ९ नोभेम्बर २०१०-मा सङ्ग्रहित<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच १८ अगस्ट २०१४</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.btitle=Why+are+Customary+Pashtun+Laws+and+Ethics+Causes+for+Concern%3F+%26%23124%3B+Center+for+Strategic+and+International+Studies&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A6&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Csis.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcsis.org%2Fblog%2Fwhy-are-customary-pashtun-laws-and-ethics-causes-concern&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140810020924/http://www.cf2r.org/fr/tribune-libre/understanding-taliban-through-the-prism-of-pashtunwali-code.php">"Understanding taliban through the prism of Pashtunwali code"</a>, CF2R, ३० नोभेम्बर २०१३, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cf2r.org/fr/tribune-libre/understanding-taliban-through-the-prism-of-pashtunwali-code.php">मूल</a>बाट १० अगस्ट २०१४-मा सङ्ग्रहित<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच १८ अगस्ट २०१४</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.btitle=Understanding+taliban+through+the+prism+of+Pashtunwali+code&rft.date=%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A6+%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=CF2R&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cf2r.org%2Ffr%2Ftribune-libre%2Funderstanding-taliban-through-the-prism-of-pashtunwali-code.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://usgovinfo.about.com/library/weekly/aa092801a.htm">"Taliban and the Northern Alliance"</a>, <i>US Gov Info</i>, About.com<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच २६ नोभेम्बर २००९</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Taliban+and+the+Northern+Alliance&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=US+Gov+Info&rft.pub=About.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fusgovinfo.about.com%2Flibrary%2Fweekly%2Faa092801a.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mcclatchydc.com/2008/09/10/52244/911-seven-years-later-us-safe.html">9/11 seven years later: US 'safe,' South Asia in turmoil</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="वेब्याक मेसिन">वेब्याक मेसिन</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150110234907/http://www.mcclatchydc.com/2008/09/10/52244/911-seven-years-later-us-safe.html">अभिलेखिकरण</a> १० जनवरी २०१५ मिति. Retrieved 24 August 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Hamilton, Fiona; Coates, Sam; Savage, Michael (३ मार्च २०१०), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/afghanistan/article7047321.ece">"MajorGeneral Richard Barrons puts Taleban fighter numbers at 36000"</a>, <i>The Times</i> (London)।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=MajorGeneral+Richard+Barrons+puts+Taleban+fighter+numbers+at+36000&rft.au=Coates%2C+Sam&rft.au=Hamilton%2C+Fiona&rft.au=Savage%2C+Michael&rft.aufirst=Fiona&rft.aulast=Hamilton&rft.date=%E0%A5%A9+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A6&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.place=London&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesonline.co.uk%2Ftol%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fafghanistan%2Farticle7047321.ece&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160703023519/http://www.voanews.com/content/despite-massive-taliban-death-toll-no-drop-in-insurgency/1866009.html">"Despite Massive Taliban Death Toll No Drop in Insurgency"</a>, <i>Voice of America</i>, Akmal Dawi, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.voanews.com/content/despite-massive-taliban-death-toll-no-drop-in-insurgency/1866009.html">मूल</a>बाट ३ जुलाई २०१६-मा सङ्ग्रहित<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच १७ जुलाई २०१४</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Despite+Massive+Taliban+Death+Toll+No+Drop+in+Insurgency&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Voice+of+America&rft.pub=Akmal+Dawi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.voanews.com%2Fcontent%2Fdespite-massive-taliban-death-toll-no-drop-in-insurgency%2F1866009.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2021number-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2021number_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ctc.usma.edu/afghanistans-security-forces-versus-the-taliban-a-net-assessment/">"Afghanistan’s Security Forces Versus the Taliban: A Net Assessment"</a>, <i>Combating Terrorism Center at West Point</i>, १४ जनवरी २०२१<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच १४ अगस्ट २०२१</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Afghanistan%E2%80%99s+Security+Forces+Versus+the+Taliban%3A+A+Net+Assessment&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA+%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A7&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Combating+Terrorism+Center+at+West+Point&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fctc.usma.edu%2Fafghanistans-security-forces-versus-the-taliban-a-net-assessment%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.stanford.edu/group/mappingmilitants/cgi-bin/groups/view/367">"The Taliban – Mapping Militant Organizations"</a>, <i>web.stanford.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच २० फेब्रुअरी २०१९</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=The+Taliban+%E2%80%93+Mapping+Militant+Organizations&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=web.stanford.edu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fweb.stanford.edu%2Fgroup%2Fmappingmilitants%2Fcgi-bin%2Fgroups%2Fview%2F367&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/09/world/asia/taliban-leader-feared-pakistan-before-he-was-killed.html">"Taliban Leader Feared Pakistan Before He Was Killed"</a>, <i>न्युयोर्क टाइम्स</i>, ९ अगस्ट २०१७।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Taliban+Leader+Feared+Pakistan+Before+He+Was+Killed&rft.date=%E0%A5%AF+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95+%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F08%2F09%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Ftaliban-leader-feared-pakistan-before-he-was-killed.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationalreview.com/article/450093/qatar-supports-islamists-threatens-american-middle-east-allies">"Qatar's Dirty Hands"</a>, <i>नेसनल रिभ्यू</i>, ३ अगस्ट २०१७।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Qatar%27s+Dirty+Hands&rft.date=%E0%A5%A9+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2+%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalreview.com%2Farticle%2F450093%2Fqatar-supports-islamists-threatens-american-middle-east-allies&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pajhwok.com/en/2017/08/07/saudi-has-evidence-qatar-supports-taliban-envoy">"Saudi has evidence Qatar supports Taliban: Envoy"</a>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pajhwok_Afghan_News&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pajhwok Afghan News (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Pajhwok Afghan News</a></i>, ७ अगस्ट २०१७।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Saudi+has+evidence+Qatar+supports+Taliban%3A+Envoy&rft.date=%E0%A5%AD+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pajhwok+Afghan+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pajhwok.com%2Fen%2F2017%2F08%2F07%2Fsaudi-has-evidence-qatar-supports-taliban-envoy&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scroll-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Scroll_26-0">२६.०</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Scroll_26-1">२६.१</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scroll.in/article/862284/why-did-saudi-arabia-and-qatar-allies-of-the-us-continue-to-fund-the-taliban-after-the-2001-war">"Why did Saudi Arabia and Qatar, allies of the US, continue to fund the Taliban after the 2001 war?"</a>, <i>scroll.in</i><span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच १९ अप्रिल २०१८</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Why+did+Saudi+Arabia+and+Qatar%2C+allies+of+the+US%2C+continue+to+fund+the+Taliban+after+the+2001+war%3F&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=scroll.in&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscroll.in%2Farticle%2F862284%2Fwhy-did-saudi-arabia-and-qatar-allies-of-the-us-continue-to-fund-the-taliban-after-the-2001-war&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mei.edu/publications/iranian-support-taliban-alarms-afghan-officials">"Iranian Support for Taliban Alarms Afghan Officials"</a>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middle_East_Institute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Middle East Institute (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Middle East Institute</a></i>, ९ जनवरी २०१७।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Iranian+Support+for+Taliban+Alarms+Afghan+Officials&rft.date=%E0%A5%AF+%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Middle+East+Institute&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mei.edu%2Fpublications%2Firanian-support-taliban-alarms-afghan-officials&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mansouriran-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-mansouriran_28-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="ne" dir="ltr">उद्दरण त्रुटी: अवैध <code><ref></code>चिनो; <code>mansouriran</code> नामको सन्दर्भका लागि कुनै पाठ प्रदान गरिएको छैन</span></li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/iran-backs-taliban-with-cash-and-arms-1434065528">"Iran Backs Taliban With Cash and Arms"</a>, <i>The Wall Street Journal</i>, ११ जुन २०१५<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच १३ जुन २०१५</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Iran+Backs+Taliban+With+Cash+and+Arms&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7+%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Firan-backs-taliban-with-cash-and-arms-1434065528&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tasnimnews.com/en/news/2021/08/13/2553606/iran-closes-consulate-in-mazar-i-sharif-as-fighting-escalates-in-northern-afghanistan">"Iran Closes Consulate in Mazar-i-Sharif as Fighting Escalates in Northern Afghanistan - Politics news"</a>, <i>Tasnim News Agency</i> (अङ्ग्रेजीमा)<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच २०२१-०८-१६</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Iran+Closes+Consulate+in+Mazar-i-Sharif+as+Fighting+Escalates+in+Northern+Afghanistan+-+Politics+news&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tasnim+News+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tasnimnews.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2021%2F08%2F13%2F2553606%2Firan-closes-consulate-in-mazar-i-sharif-as-fighting-escalates-in-northern-afghanistan&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web">Small, Andrew (२३ अगस्ट २०१५), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2015/08/03/chinas-man-in-the-taliban-mullah-omar/">"China's Man in the Taliban"</a>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Foreign_Policy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Foreign Policy (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Foreign Policy</a> Argument</i><span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच २६ जुलाई २०१९</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=China%27s+Man+in+the+Taliban&rft.au=Small%2C+Andrew&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.aulast=Small&rft.date=%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Foreign+Policy+Argument&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforeignpolicy.com%2F2015%2F08%2F03%2Fchinas-man-in-the-taliban-mullah-omar%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web">Danahar, Paul (३ सेप्टेम्बर २००७), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/6975934.stm">"Taleban 'getting Chinese arms'"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80" title="बिबिसी">बीबीसी</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच २६ जुलाई २०१९</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Taleban+%27getting+Chinese+arms%27&rft.au=Danahar%2C+Paul&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.aulast=Danahar&rft.date=%E0%A5%A9+%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AD&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fsouth_asia%2F6975934.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-41842285">"Is Russia arming the Afghan Taliban?"</a>, <i>BBC News</i>, अप्रिल २०१८।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Is+Russia+arming+the+Afghan+Taliban%3F&rft.date=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-41842285&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web">Diplomat, Samuel Ramani, The, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thediplomat.com/2017/09/whats-behind-saudi-arabias-turn-away-from-the-taliban/">"What's Behind Saudi Arabia's Turn Away From the Taliban?"</a>, <i>The Diplomat</i>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=What%27s+Behind+Saudi+Arabia%27s+Turn+Away+From+the+Taliban%3F&rft.au=Diplomat%2C+Samuel+Ramani%2C+The&rft.aufirst=Samuel+Ramani%2C+The&rft.aulast=Diplomat&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Diplomat&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthediplomat.com%2F2017%2F09%2Fwhats-behind-saudi-arabias-turn-away-from-the-taliban%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rediff_Baitullah_Mehsud_Taliban_governor-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-rediff_Baitullah_Mehsud_Taliban_governor_35-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web">Shehzad, Mohammad (१० मार्च २००६), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071216105921/http://in.rediff.com/news/2006/mar/10pspec.htm">"Why is the Pakistan army scared of this man?"</a>, <i>in.rediff.com</i>, rediff, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://in.rediff.com/news/2006/mar/10pspec.htm">मूल</a>बाट १६ डिसेम्बर २००७-मा सङ्ग्रहित<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच १४ डिसेम्बर २०२०</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Why+is+the+Pakistan+army+scared+of+this+man%3F&rft.au=Shehzad%2C+Mohammad&rft.aufirst=Mohammad&rft.aulast=Shehzad&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A6+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AC&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=in.rediff.com&rft.pub=rediff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fin.rediff.com%2Fnews%2F2006%2Fmar%2F10pspec.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt_-_3/26/2009_-_pakistan_and_afghan_taliban_close_ranks-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-nyt_-_3/26/2009_-_pakistan_and_afghan_taliban_close_ranks_36-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web">Gall, Carlotta (२६ मार्च २००९), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/27/world/asia/27taliban.html">"Pakistan and Afghan Taliban Close Ranks"</a>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_New_York_Times&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The New York Times (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">The New York Times</a></i>, Islamabad, Pakistan<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच १४ डिसेम्बर २०२०</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Pakistan+and+Afghan+Taliban+Close+Ranks&rft.au=Gall%2C+Carlotta&rft.aufirst=Carlotta&rft.aulast=Gall&rft.date=%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AC+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AF&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.place=Islamabad%2C+Pakistan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2009%2F03%2F27%2Fworld%2Fasia%2F27taliban.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PIPS_Noor_Wali_Mehsud-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PIPS_Noor_Wali_Mehsud_37-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web">Zahid, Farhan (१५ अप्रिल २०१९), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pakpips.com/web/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Profile-of-New-TTP-Chief-Mufti-Noor-Wali-Mehsud-Challenges-and-Implications.pdf">"Profile of New TTP Chief Mufti Noor Wali Mehsud: Challenges and Implications"</a>, <i>pakpips.com</i>, Islamabad, Pakistan: Pak Institute for Peace Studies, पृ: ४<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच १४ डिसेम्बर २०२०</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Profile+of+New+TTP+Chief+Mufti+Noor+Wali+Mehsud%3A+Challenges+and+Implications&rft.au=Zahid%2C+Farhan&rft.aufirst=Farhan&rft.aulast=Zahid&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=pakpips.com&rft.pages=%E0%A5%AA&rft.place=Islamabad%2C+Pakistan&rft.pub=Pak+Institute+for+Peace+Studies&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pakpips.com%2Fweb%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2019%2F04%2FProfile-of-New-TTP-Chief-Mufti-Noor-Wali-Mehsud-Challenges-and-Implications.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-29009125">"Afghan militant fighters 'may join Islamic State'"</a>, <i>BBC News</i>, २ सेप्टेम्बर २०१४<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच ३ मार्च २०१७</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Afghan+militant+fighters+%27may+join+Islamic+State%27&rft.date=%E0%A5%A8+%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-29009125&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2016/09/afghanistan-ghani-hekmatyar-sign-peace-deal-160929092524754.html">"Afghanistan: Ghani, Hekmatyar sign peace deal"</a>, Al Jazeera, २९ सेप्टेम्बर २०१६।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.btitle=Afghanistan%3A+Ghani%2C+Hekmatyar+sign+peace+deal&rft.date=%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AF+%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Al+Jazeera&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2016%2F09%2Fafghanistan-ghani-hekmatyar-sign-peace-deal-160929092524754.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m.dw.com/en/why-central-asian-states-want-peace-with-the-taliban/a-43150911">"Why Central Asian states want peace with the Taliban"</a>, <i>DW News</i>, २७ मार्च २०१८।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Why+Central+Asian+states+want+peace+with+the+Taliban&rft.date=%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AD+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=DW+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm.dw.com%2Fen%2Fwhy-central-asian-states-want-peace-with-the-taliban%2Fa-43150911&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Roggio, Bill; Weiss, Caleb (१४ जुन २०१६), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2016/06/islamic-movement-of-uzbekistan-faction-emerges-after-groups-collapse.php">"Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan faction emerges after group's collapse"</a>, <i>Long War Journal</i><span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच ६ अगस्ट २०१७</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Islamic+Movement+of+Uzbekistan+faction+emerges+after+group%27s+collapse&rft.au=Roggio%2C+Bill&rft.au=Weiss%2C+Caleb&rft.aufirst=Bill&rft.aulast=Roggio&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA+%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Long+War+Journal&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.longwarjournal.org%2Farchives%2F2016%2F06%2Fislamic-movement-of-uzbekistan-faction-emerges-after-groups-collapse.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-25922743">"Rare look at Afghan National Army's Taliban fight"</a>, <i>BBC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच १८ अगस्ट २०१४</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Rare+look+at+Afghan+National+Army%27s+Taliban+fight&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-middle-east-25922743&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://carnegieindia.org/2020/06/02/dealing-with-taliban-india-s-strategy-in-afghanistan-after-u.s.-withdrawal-pub-81951">"Dealing With the Taliban: India’s Strategy in Afghanistan After U.S. Withdrawal"</a>, Carnegie India<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच २ जुन २०२०</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.btitle=Dealing+With+the+Taliban%3A+India%E2%80%99s+Strategy+in+Afghanistan+After+U.S.+Withdrawal&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Carnegie+India&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcarnegieindia.org%2F2020%2F06%2F02%2Fdealing-with-taliban-india-s-strategy-in-afghanistan-after-u.s.-withdrawal-pub-81951&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia/2012/12/20121224051624851.html">"Taliban attack NATO base in Afghanistan – Central & South Asia"</a>, Al Jazeera English<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच १८ अगस्ट २०१४</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.btitle=Taliban+attack+NATO+base+in+Afghanistan+%E2%80%93+Central+%26+South+Asia&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Al+Jazeera+English&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fasia%2F2012%2F12%2F20121224051624851.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150213191753/http://seattletimes.com/html/nationworld/2025445123_apxafghanistanislamicstate.html">"ISIS reportedly moves into Afghanistan, is even fighting Taliban"</a>, १२ जनवरी २०१५, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://seattletimes.com/html/nationworld/2025445123_apxafghanistanislamicstate.html">मूल</a>बाट १३ फेब्रुअरी २०१५-मा सङ्ग्रहित<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच २७ मार्च २०१५</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.btitle=ISIS+reportedly+moves+into+Afghanistan%2C+is+even+fighting+Taliban&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8+%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fseattletimes.com%2Fhtml%2Fnationworld%2F2025445123_apxafghanistanislamicstate.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.khaama.com/isis-taliban-announced-jihad-against-each-other-3206">"ISIS, Taliban announced Jihad against each other"</a>, <i>Khaama Press</i>, २० अप्रिल २०१५<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच २३ अप्रिल २०१५</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=ISIS%2C+Taliban+announced+Jihad+against+each+other&rft.date=%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Khaama+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.khaama.com%2Fisis-taliban-announced-jihad-against-each-other-3206&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rudaw.net/english/middleeast/130420151">"Taliban leader: allegiance to ISIS 'haram'"</a>, <i>Rudaw</i>, १३ अप्रिल २०१५<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच २३ अप्रिल २०१५</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Taliban+leader%3A+allegiance+to+ISIS+%27haram%27&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rudaw&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frudaw.net%2Fenglish%2Fmiddleeast%2F130420151&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.militarytimes.com/news/pentagon-congress/2019/05/05/taliban-say-gap-narrowing-in-talks-with-us-over-afghanistan-troop-withdrawal/">"Taliban say gap narrowing in talks with US over Afghanistan troop withdrawal"</a>, <i>Military Times</i>, ५ मे २०१९।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Taliban+say+gap+narrowing+in+talks+with+US+over+Afghanistan+troop+withdrawal&rft.date=%E0%A5%AB+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Military+Times&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.militarytimes.com%2Fnews%2Fpentagon-congress%2F2019%2F05%2F05%2Ftaliban-say-gap-narrowing-in-talks-with-us-over-afghanistan-troop-withdrawal%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-theguardian.com-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-theguardian.com_49-0">४९.०</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-theguardian.com_49-1">४९.१</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/aug/04/afghan-vice-president-militia-taliban-general-dostum">"Afghanistan's warlord vice-president spoiling for a fight with the Taliban"</a>, <i>The Guardian</i>, ४ अगस्ट २०१५।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Afghanistan%27s+warlord+vice-president+spoiling+for+a+fight+with+the+Taliban&rft.date=%E0%A5%AA+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2015%2Faug%2F04%2Fafghan-vice-president-militia-taliban-general-dostum&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ibrahimi, Niamatullah. 2009. "Divide and Rule: State Penetration in Hazarajat (Afghanistan) from Monarchy to the Taliban", <i>Crisis States Working Papers</i> (Series 2) 42, London: Crisis States Research Centre, LSE</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-google-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-google_51-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Jonson, Lena (२५ अगस्ट २००६), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160116011515/https://books.google.com/books?id=hLi9oJMT5B8C&pg=PA96"><i>Tajikistan in the New Central Asia</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8" title="आइएसबिएन">आइएसबिएन</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:BookSources/9781845112936" title="विशेष:BookSources/9781845112936">9781845112936</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hLi9oJMT5B8C&pg=PA96">मूल</a>बाट १६ जनवरी २०१६-मा सङ्ग्रहित<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच १७ डिसेम्बर २०१४</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.au=Jonson%2C+Lena&rft.aufirst=Lena&rft.aulast=Jonson&rft.btitle=Tajikistan+in+the+New+Central+Asia&rft.date=%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AB+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AC&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781845112936&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhLi9oJMT5B8C%26pg%3DPA96&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Taliban">"Definition of TALIBAN"</a>, <i>www.merriam-webster.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच २०२१-०७-०८</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Definition+of+TALIBAN&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=www.merriam-webster.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2FTaliban&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140407065452/http://www.bhaskar.com/article/INT-afghan-president-election-and-taliban-4571364-PHO.html?seq=4">"सङ्ग्रहीत प्रति"</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bhaskar.com/article/INT-afghan-president-election-and-taliban-4571364-PHO.html?seq=4">मूल</a>बाट ७ अप्रिल २०१४-मा सङ्ग्रहित<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच ५ अप्रिल २०१४</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.btitle=%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4+%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bhaskar.com%2Farticle%2FINT-afghan-president-election-and-taliban-4571364-PHO.html%3Fseq%3D4&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Time_Magazine-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Time_Magazine_54-0">५४.०</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Time_Magazine_54-1">५४.१</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110602140825/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,201892,00.html">"Lifting The Veil On Taliban Sex Slavery"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AE_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE)" title="टाइम (पत्रिका)">टाइम</a></i>, १० फेब्रुअरी २००२, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,201892,00.html">मूल</a>बाट २०११-०६-०२-मा सङ्ग्रहित<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच १६ जुलाई २०२१</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Lifting+The+Veil+On+Taliban+Sex+Slavery&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A6+%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A8&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AE&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C201892%2C00.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090325014821/http://www.rawa.us/movies/beating.mpg">"Movies"</a> (MPG), Revolutionary Association of the Women of Afghanistan (RAWA), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rawa.us/movies/beating.mpg">मूल</a>बाट २५ मार्च २००९-मा सङ्ग्रहित।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.btitle=Movies&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Revolutionary+Association+of+the+Women+of+Afghanistan+%28RAWA%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rawa.us%2Fmovies%2Fbeating.mpg&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Weekes, Richard V. (१९८४), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/details/muslimpeopleswor00week"><i>Muslim peoples : a world ethnographic survey</i></a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Archive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Internet Archive (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Internet Archive</a>, Westport, Conn. : Greenwood Press, पृ: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/muslimpeopleswor00week/page/601">601</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8" title="आइएसबिएन">आइएसबिएन</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:BookSources/978-0-313-23392-0" title="विशेष:BookSources/978-0-313-23392-0">978-0-313-23392-0</a>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.au=Weekes%2C+Richard+V.&rft.aufirst=Richard+V.&rft.aulast=Weekes&rft.btitle=Muslim+peoples+%3A+a+world+ethnographic+survey&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AA&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-313-23392-0&rft.pages=%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmuslimpeopleswor00week%2Fpage%2F601+601%5D&rft.pub=Westport%2C+Conn.+%3A+Greenwood+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmuslimpeopleswor00week&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+af0028)">"COMMUNISM, REBELLION, AND SOVIET INTERVENTION"</a>, <i>lcweb2.loc.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच २०२१-०५-०८</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=COMMUNISM%2C+REBELLION%2C+AND+SOVIET+INTERVENTION&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=lcweb2.loc.gov&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flcweb2.loc.gov%2Fcgi-bin%2Fquery%2Fr%3Ffrd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID%2Baf0028%29&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation journal">KABIR, NAHID A. (२००५), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/20838963">"The Economic Plight of the Afghans in Australia, 1860—2000"</a>, <i>Islamic Studies</i> <b>44</b> (2): 229–250, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="आइएसएसएन">आइएसएसएन</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0578-8072">0578-8072</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="जेएसटिओआर (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">जेएसटिओआर</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/20838963">20838963</a>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=The+Economic+Plight+of+the+Afghans+in+Australia%2C+1860%E2%80%942000&rft.au=KABIR%2C+NAHID+A.&rft.aufirst=NAHID+A.&rft.aulast=KABIR&rft.date=%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AB&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0578-8072&rft.issue=2&rft.jstor=20838963&rft.jtitle=Islamic+Studies&rft.pages=229%E2%80%93250&rft.volume=44&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F20838963&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERashid2000231–234-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERashid2000231–234_59-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRashid2000">Rashid 2000</a>, पृष्ठ. 231–234.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC-education-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-BBC-education_60-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/people/features/ihavearightto/four_b/casestudy_art26.shtml">"Case Study: Education in Afghanistan"</a>, <i>BBC</i>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=Case+Study%3A+Education+in+Afghanistan&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fworldservice%2Fpeople%2Ffeatures%2Fihavearightto%2Ffour_b%2Fcasestudy_art26.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HRW-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-HRW_61-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hrw.org/report/2006/07/10/lessons-terror/attacks-education-afghanistan">"Lessons in Terror Attacks on Education in Afghanistan"</a>, Human Rights Watch, ११ जुलाई २००६<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच ५ जनवरी २०२१</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.btitle=Lessons+in+Terror+Attacks+on+Education+in+Afghanistan&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7+%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AC&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Human+Rights+Watch&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Freport%2F2006%2F07%2F10%2Flessons-terror%2Fattacks-education-afghanistan&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sacredland.org/bamiyan-valley/">"Bamiyan Valley – Afghanistan"</a>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.btitle=Bamiyan+Valley+%E2%80%93+Afghanistan&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sacredland.org%2Fbamiyan-valley%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Rashid, Ahmed (२० अप्रिल २०१०), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dld2wJ2Z__4C&pg=PA50"><i>Taliban: Militant Islam, Oil and Fundamentalism in Central Asia</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8" title="आइएसबिएन">आइएसबिएन</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:BookSources/9780300164848" title="विशेष:BookSources/9780300164848">9780300164848</a>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.au=Rashid%2C+Ahmed&rft.aufirst=Ahmed&rft.aulast=Rashid&rft.btitle=Taliban%3A+Militant+Islam%2C+Oil+and+Fundamentalism+in+Central+Asia&rft.date=%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A6&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780300164848&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Ddld2wJ2Z__4C%26pg%3DPA50&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rferl.org-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-rferl.org_64-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="ne" dir="ltr">उद्दरण त्रुटी: अवैध <code><ref></code>चिनो; <code>rferl.org</code> नामको सन्दर्भका लागि कुनै पाठ प्रदान गरिएको छैन</span></li> <li id="cite_note-The_Guardian-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-The_Guardian_65-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Wroe, Nicholas (१३ अक्टोबर २००१), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2001/oct/13/afghanistan.books">"A culture muted"</a>, <i>The Guardian</i>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&rft.atitle=A+culture+muted&rft.au=Wroe%2C+Nicholas&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rft.aulast=Wroe&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2001%2Foct%2F13%2Fafghanistan.books&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""><pre>"<a dir="ltr" href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=तालिबान&oldid=1249467">https://ne.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=तालिबान&oldid=1249467</a>" बाट अनुप्रेषित </pre></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:Categories" title="विशेष:Categories">श्रेणीहरू</a>: <ul><li><a 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