CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Sistan and Baluchestan province - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"40cde88e-f7d7-41eb-ac76-035fa92fc758","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province","wgTitle":"Sistan and Baluchestan province","wgCurRevisionId":1257366485,"wgRevisionId":1257366485,"wgArticleId":448105,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas","Articles containing Balochi-language text","CS1 Persian-language sources (fa)","CS1 uses Persian-language script (fa)","All articles with dead external links","Articles with dead external links from February 2023","CS1 errors: missing periodical","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use dmy dates from September 2022","Articles containing Persian-language text", "Coordinates on Wikidata","Pages using infobox settlement with unknown parameters","Pages using infobox settlement with image map1 but not image map","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from September 2023","Articles to be expanded from March 2022","All articles to be expanded","Articles with empty sections from March 2022","All articles with empty sections","Commons category link is on Wikidata","Sistan and Baluchestan province","Balochistan","Provinces of Iran","Gulf of Oman"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province","wgRelevantArticleId":448105,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"Sistan_and_Baluchestan_Province","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}}, "wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":40000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province","wgCoordinates":{"lat":28.283333333333335,"lon":61.11666666666667},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q939575","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false, "wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas", "ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Sab_fort.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="829"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Sab_fort.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="553"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="442"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Sistan and Baluchestan province - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province rootpage-Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Sistan+and+Baluchestan+province" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Sistan+and+Baluchestan+province" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Sistan+and+Baluchestan+province" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Sistan+and+Baluchestan+province" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ethnicity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ethnicity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Ethnicity</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ethnicity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Population" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Population</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administrative_divisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrative_divisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Administrative divisions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrative_divisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sistan_and_Baluchestan_today" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sistan_and_Baluchestan_today"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Sistan and Baluchestan today</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sistan_and_Baluchestan_today-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transportation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Road_transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Road_transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Road transport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Road_transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-National_rail_network" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_rail_network"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>National rail network</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_rail_network-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Airports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Airports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Ports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Higher_education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Higher_education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Higher education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Higher_education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Water" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Water"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Water</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Water-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sistan and Baluchestan province</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 82 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-82" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">82 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B4%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_(%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D8%A9)" title="سيستان وبلوشستان (محافظة) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سيستان وبلوشستان (محافظة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sist%C3%A1n_y_Baluchist%C3%A1n" title="Sistán y Baluchistán – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sistán y Baluchistán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Систан ва Балучистан – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Систан ва Балучистан" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_v%C9%99_B%C9%99lucistan_ostan%C4%B1" title="Sistan və Bəlucistan ostanı – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sistan və Bəlucistan ostanı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="سیستان و بلوچیستان اوستانی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سیستان و بلوچیستان اوستانی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%93_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6" title="সিস্তন ও বালুচেস্তন প্রদেশ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সিস্তন ও বালুচেস্তন প্রদেশ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_kap_Baluchestan_S%C3%A9ng" title="Sistan kap Baluchestan Séng – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sistan kap Baluchestan Séng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%96_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Сыстан і Балучыстан – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сыстан і Балучыстан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Систан и Балучестан – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Систан и Балучестан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_i_Balutxistan" title="Sistan i Balutxistan – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sistan i Balutxistan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sist%C4%81n_o_Balucest%C4%81n" title="Sistān o Balucestān – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sistān o Balucestān" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADst%C3%A1n_a_Bal%C3%BA%C4%8Dist%C3%A1n" title="Sístán a Balúčistán – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sístán a Balúčistán" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_a_Baluchestan" title="Sistan a Baluchestan – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Sistan a Baluchestan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_og_Baluchistan_(provins)" title="Sistan og Baluchistan (provins) – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sistan og Baluchistan (provins)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_ja_Balu%C4%8Destana_provinsa" title="Sistan ja Balučestana provinsa – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Sistan ja Balučestana provinsa" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_und_Belutschistan" title="Sistan und Belutschistan – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sistan und Belutschistan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%ABst%C4%81n_va_Bal%C5%ABchest%C4%81ni_provints" title="Sīstān va Balūchestāni provints – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sīstān va Balūchestāni provints" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_Sist%C3%A1n_y_Baluchist%C3%A1n" title="Provincia de Sistán y Baluchistán – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Provincia de Sistán y Baluchistán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinco_Sistano_kaj_Balu%C4%89istano" title="Provinco Sistano kaj Baluĉistano – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Provinco Sistano kaj Baluĉistano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_eta_Balutxistan" title="Sistan eta Balutxistan – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sistan eta Balutxistan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="استان سیستان و بلوچستان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استان سیستان و بلوچستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan-et-Baloutchistan" title="Sistan-et-Baloutchistan – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sistan-et-Baloutchistan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A4_%D8%A8%D9%84%DB%8A%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%9A_%D8%A7%DB%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سيستان ؤ بلۊچستان ٚ اۊستان – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="سيستان ؤ بلۊچستان ٚ اۊستان" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EC%98%A4%EB%B0%9C%EB%A3%A8%EC%B2%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EC%A3%BC" title="시스탄오발루체스탄주 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시스탄오발루체스탄주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%87_%D4%B2%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BB%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Սիստան և Բելուջիստան – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սիստան և Բելուջիստան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सिस्तान और बलूचिस्तान – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सिस्तान और बलूचिस्तान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_i_Belud%C5%BEistan" title="Sistan i Beludžistan – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sistan i Beludžistan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsi_Sistan_dan_Baluchestan" title="Provinsi Sistan dan Baluchestan – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Provinsi Sistan dan Baluchestan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%C3%A6%D0%BC%C3%A6_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Систан æмæ Белуджистан – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Систан æмæ Белуджистан" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_e_Baluchistan" title="Sistan e Baluchistan – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sistan e Baluchistan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%AA%D7%90%D7%9F_%D7%95%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A6%27%D7%A1%D7%AA%D7%90%D7%9F" title="סיסתאן ובלוצ'סתאן – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סיסתאן ובלוצ'סתאן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90_%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AF%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სისტანი და ბელუჯისტანის ოსტანი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სისტანი და ბელუჯისტანის ოსტანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mkoa_wa_Sistan_na_Baluchistan" title="Mkoa wa Sistan na Baluchistan – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mkoa wa Sistan na Baluchistan" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AEstan_%C3%BB_Bel%C3%BB%C3%A7istan_(par%C3%AAzgeh)" title="Sîstan û Belûçistan (parêzgeh) – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sîstan û Belûçistan (parêzgeh)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segestania_et_Baluchistania" title="Segestania et Baluchistania – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Segestania et Baluchistania" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%ABst%C4%81na_un_Belud%C5%BEist%C4%81na" title="Sīstāna un Beludžistāna – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sīstāna un Beludžistāna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistano_ir_Belud%C5%BEistano_provincija" title="Sistano ir Beludžistano provincija – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sistano ir Beludžistano provincija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sziszt%C3%A1n_%C3%A9s_Beludzsiszt%C3%A1n_tartom%C3%A1ny" title="Szisztán és Beludzsisztán tartomány – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szisztán és Beludzsisztán tartomány" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%9F%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Систан и Балуџистан – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Систан и Балуџистан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan-o-Baluchestan" title="Sistan-o-Baluchestan – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sistan-o-Baluchestan" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB,_%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="സിസ്റ്റാൻ, ബലൂചെസ്താൻ പ്രവിശ്യ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സിസ്റ്റാൻ, ബലൂചെസ്താൻ പ്രവിശ്യ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Het%C4%81nga_me_Paruhet%C4%81nga_Porowini" title="Hetānga me Paruhetānga Porowini – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Hetānga me Paruhetānga Porowini" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4" title="सिस्तान व बलुचिस्तान प्रांत – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सिस्तान व बलुचिस्तान प्रांत" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_(%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D9%87)" title="سيستان و بلوتشستان (محافظه) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سيستان و بلوتشستان (محافظه)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سیستان و بلوچستان اوستان – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سیستان و بلوچستان اوستان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_dan_Baluchestan" title="Sistan dan Baluchestan – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sistan dan Baluchestan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_en_Beloetsjistan" title="Sistan en Beloetsjistan – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sistan en Beloetsjistan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="सिस्तान व बालुचिस्तान प्रान्त – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सिस्तान व बालुचिस्तान प्रान्त" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%90%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E5%B7%9E" title="スィースターン・バルーチェスターン州 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スィースターン・バルーチェスターン州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B0,_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B0" title="Систан а, Белуджистан а – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Систан а, Белуджистан а" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_og_Balutsjistan" title="Sistan og Balutsjistan – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sistan og Balutsjistan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_og_Balutsjistan" title="Sistan og Balutsjistan – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sistan og Balutsjistan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siston_va_Balujiston_ustoni" title="Siston va Balujiston ustoni – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Siston va Balujiston ustoni" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%81_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="صوبہ سیستان و بلوچستان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="صوبہ سیستان و بلوچستان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="سيستان او بلوچستان ولايت – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سيستان او بلوچستان ولايت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_i_Belud%C5%BCystan" title="Sistan i Beludżystan – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sistan i Beludżystan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sist%C3%A3o-Baluchist%C3%A3o" title="Sistão-Baluchistão – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sistão-Baluchistão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siston_Baluchistan_(Ostan)" title="Siston Baluchistan (Ostan) – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Siston Baluchistan (Ostan)" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_ve_Belu%C3%A7istan_ostan%C4%B1" title="Sistan ve Beluçistan ostanı – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Sistan ve Beluçistan ostanı" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_Sistan-Baluchestan" title="Provincia Sistan-Baluchestan – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Provincia Sistan-Baluchestan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Систан и Белуджистан – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Систан и Белуджистан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_an_Baluchestan_Province" title="Sistan an Baluchestan Province – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sistan an Baluchestan Province" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province" title="Sistan and Baluchestan province – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sistan and Baluchestan province" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%DB%BD_%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88" title="سيستان ۽ بلوچستان صوبو – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سيستان ۽ بلوچستان صوبو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8E%D8%B2%DA%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%A8%DB%95%D9%84%DB%86%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پارێزگای سیستان و بەلۆچستان – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پارێزگای سیستان و بەلۆچستان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%9F%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Покрајина Систан и Белуџистан – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Покрајина Систан и Белуџистан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_i_Balu%C4%8Distan" title="Sistan i Balučistan – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sistan i Balučistan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%ABst%C4%81n_ja_Bal%C5%ABchest%C4%81n" title="Sīstān ja Balūchestān – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sīstān ja Balūchestān" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_och_Baluchistan" title="Sistan och Baluchistan – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sistan och Baluchistan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சீசுத்தானும் பலுச்சிசுத்தானும் மாகாணம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சீசுத்தானும் பலுச்சிசுத்தானும் மாகாணம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D2%BB%D3%99%D0%BC_%D0%91%D3%99%D0%BB%D1%83%D2%97%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Систан һәм Бәлуҗстан – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Систан һәм Бәлуҗстан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="จังหวัดซีสถานและบาโลชิสถาน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จังหวัดซีสถานและบาโลชิสถาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Устони Систон ва Балучистон – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Устони Систон ва Балучистон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_ve_Belucistan" title="Sistan ve Belucistan – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sistan ve Belucistan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%96_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Систан і Белуджистан – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Систан і Белуджистан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%81_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="صوبہ سیستان و بلوچستان – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="صوبہ سیستان و بلوچستان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_v%C3%A0_Baluchestan_(t%E1%BB%89nh)" title="Sistan và Baluchestan (tỉnh) – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sistan và Baluchestan (tỉnh)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_ngan_Baluchestan_(lalawigan)" title="Sistan ngan Baluchestan (lalawigan) – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sistan ngan Baluchestan (lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%EF%BC%8D%E4%BF%BE%E8%B7%AF%E6%94%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E7%9C%81" title="锡斯坦－俾路支斯坦省 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="锡斯坦－俾路支斯坦省" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8C%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%EF%BC%8D%E4%BF%BE%E8%B7%AF%E6%94%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E7%9C%81" title="錫斯坦－俾路支斯坦省 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="錫斯坦－俾路支斯坦省" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistan_%C3%BB_Beluc%C4%B1stan_(eyalet)" title="Sistan û Belucıstan (eyalet) – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Sistan û Belucıstan (eyalet)" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8C%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%92%8C%E4%BF%BE%E8%B7%AF%E6%94%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E7%9C%81" title="錫斯坦和俾路支斯坦省 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="錫斯坦和俾路支斯坦省" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q939575#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&oldid=1257366485" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&id=1257366485&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSistan_and_Baluchestan_province"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSistan_and_Baluchestan_province"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sistan_and_Baluchestan_Province" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sistan_and_Baluchestan" hreflang="en"><span>Wikivoyage</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q939575" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&params=28_17_N_61_07_E_dim:300km_type:city(2775014)_region:IR"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">28°17′N</span> <span class="longitude">61°07′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">28.283°N 61.117°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">28.283; 61.117</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_Province&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Sistan and Baluchestan Province">Sistan and Baluchestan Province</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Province in southeastern Iran</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other places with similar names, see <a href="/wiki/Sistan_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Sistan (disambiguation)">Sistan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Balochistan_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Balochistan (disambiguation)">Balochistan</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Province in Iran</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Sistan and Baluchestan Province</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native" lang="fa"><span title="Persian-language text"><span lang="fa" dir="rtl">استان سیستان و بلوچستان</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Iran" title="Provinces of Iran">Province</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sab_fort.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sib and Suran Castle"><img alt="Sib and Suran Castle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Sab_fort.jpg/250px-Sab_fort.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Sab_fort.jpg/375px-Sab_fort.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Sab_fort.jpg 2x" data-file-width="489" data-file-height="338" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption"><a href="/wiki/Sib_and_Suran_Castle" title="Sib and Suran Castle">Sib and Suran Castle</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IranSistanBaluchistan-SVG.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Map of Iran with Sistan and Baluchestan Province highlighted"><img alt="Map of Iran with Sistan and Baluchestan Province highlighted" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/IranSistanBaluchistan-SVG.svg/250px-IranSistanBaluchistan-SVG.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/IranSistanBaluchistan-SVG.svg/375px-IranSistanBaluchistan-SVG.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/IranSistanBaluchistan-SVG.svg/500px-IranSistanBaluchistan-SVG.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1071" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Map of Iran with Sistan and Baluchestan Province highlighted</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&params=28_17_N_61_07_E_dim:300km_type:city(2775014)_region:IR"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">28°17′N</span> <span class="longitude">61°07′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">28.283°N 61.117°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">28.283; 61.117</span></span></span></a></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Capital</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Zahedan" title="Zahedan">Zahedan</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Iran" title="Counties of Iran">Counties</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><b></b>26</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/List_of_current_Iran_governors-general" title="List of current Iran governors-general">Governor-general</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Mansour Bijar</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">180,726 km<sup>2</sup> (69,779 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2016)<sup id="cite_ref-2016_census_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2016_census-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,775,014</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">15/km<sup>2</sup> (40/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Baloch & Sistani</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B03:30" title="UTC+03:30">UTC+03:30</a> (<a href="/wiki/Iran_Standard_Time" title="Iran Standard Time">IRST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">IR-11</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Iran" title="Languages of Iran">Main language(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Baluchi_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Baluchi language">Baluchi</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Persian_language" title="Persian language">Persian</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Human_Development_Index" title="Human Development Index">HDI</a> (2017)</th><td class="infobox-data">0.688<sup id="cite_ref-GlobalDataLab_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GlobalDataLab-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#fc0">medium</span> · <a href="/wiki/List_of_Iranian_provinces_by_Human_Development_Index" title="List of Iranian provinces by Human Development Index">31st</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sistan and Baluchestan province</b> (<a href="/wiki/Persian_language" title="Persian language">Persian</a>: <span lang="fa" dir="rtl">استان سيستان و بلوچستان</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is the second largest of the 31 <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Iran" title="Provinces of Iran">Provinces of Iran</a>, after <a href="/wiki/Kerman_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Kerman Province">Kerman</a> Province, with an area of 180,726 km<sup>2</sup>. Its capital is the city of <a href="/wiki/Zahedan" title="Zahedan">Zahedan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Sistan_and_Baluchestan_Structure_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sistan_and_Baluchestan_Structure-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The province is in the southeast of the country, bordering <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Balochistan" title="History of Balochistan">History of Balochistan</a></div> <p>In the inscriptions at <a href="/wiki/Behistun" class="mw-redirect" title="Behistun">Behistun</a> and <a href="/wiki/Persepolis" title="Persepolis">Persepolis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sistan" title="Sistan">Sistan</a> is mentioned as one of the eastern territories of <a href="/wiki/Darius_the_Great" title="Darius the Great">Darius the Great</a>. The name Sistan, as mentioned above, is derived from <a href="/wiki/Saka" title="Saka">Saka</a> (also sometimes <i>Saga</i>, or <i><a href="/wiki/Sakastan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sakastan">Sagastan</a></i>), a Central Asian tribe that had taken control over this area in the year 128 BC. During the <a href="/wiki/Arsacid_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Arsacid Empire">Arsacid dynasty</a> (248 BC to 224 AD), the province became the seat of <a href="/wiki/Suren-Pahlav_Clan" class="mw-redirect" title="Suren-Pahlav Clan">Suren-Pahlav Clan</a>. From the <a href="/wiki/Sassanid" class="mw-redirect" title="Sassanid">Sassanid</a> period until the early Islamic period, Sistan flourished considerably. </p><p>During the reign of <a href="/wiki/Ardashir_I_of_Persia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ardashir I of Persia">Ardashir I of Persia</a>, Sistan came under the jurisdiction of the Sassanids, and in 644 AD, the <a href="/wiki/Arab_Muslims" title="Arab Muslims">Arab Muslims</a> gained control as the Persian empire was in its final moments of collapsing. </p><p>During the reign of the second Sunni caliph, <a href="/wiki/Omar_ibn_Al-Khattab" class="mw-redirect" title="Omar ibn Al-Khattab">Omar ibn Al-Khattab</a>, this territory was conquered by the Arabs and an <a href="/wiki/Arab" class="mw-redirect" title="Arab">Arab</a> commander was assigned as governor. The famous <a href="/wiki/Persian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Persian people">Persian</a> ruler <a href="/wiki/Ya%27qub-i_Laith_Saffari" class="mw-redirect" title="Ya'qub-i Laith Saffari">Ya'qub-i Laith Saffari</a>, whose descendants dominated this area for many centuries, later became governor of this province. In 916 AD, Baluchestan was ruled by the <a href="/wiki/Buwayhid" class="mw-redirect" title="Buwayhid">Daylamids</a> and thereafter the <a href="/wiki/Seljuk_Turks" class="mw-redirect" title="Seljuk Turks">Seljuqids</a>, when it became a part of <a href="/wiki/Kerman_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Kerman Province">Kerman</a>. Dynasties such as the <a href="/wiki/Saffarid_dynasty" title="Saffarid dynasty">Saffarids</a>, <a href="/wiki/Samanid" class="mw-redirect" title="Samanid">Samanids</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ghaznavids" title="Ghaznavids">Qaznavids</a>, and Seljuqids, also ruled over this territory. </p><p>In 1508 AD, Shah <a href="/wiki/Ismail_I" title="Ismail I">Ismail I</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Safavids" class="mw-redirect" title="Safavids">Safavid</a> dynasty conquered Sistan. After the assassination of <a href="/wiki/Nader_Shah" title="Nader Shah">Nader Shah</a> in 1747, Sistan and Balochistan became part of the Brahui <a href="/wiki/Khanate_of_Kalat" title="Khanate of Kalat">Khanate of Kalat</a>, which ruled it till 1896. Afterwards, it became part of <a href="/wiki/Qajar_Iran" title="Qajar Iran">Qajar Iran</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-s_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ethnicity">Ethnicity</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Ethnicity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Baloch_people" title="Baloch people">Baloch</a> form a majority 90% of the population and the <a href="/wiki/Sistani_Persians" class="mw-redirect" title="Sistani Persians">Persian Sistani</a> a minority. Smaller communities of <a href="/wiki/Kurds" title="Kurds">Kurds</a> (in the eastern highlands and near <a href="/wiki/Iranshahr_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Iranshahr (city)">Iranshahr</a>); the expatriate <a href="/wiki/Brahui_people" title="Brahui people">Brahui</a> (along the border with Pakistan); and other resident and itinerant ethnic groups, such as the <a href="/wiki/Romani_people" title="Romani people">Romani</a>, are also found within the province. </p><p>Most of the population are <a href="/wiki/Baluch_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Baluch people">Balōch</a> and speak the <a href="/wiki/Baluchi_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Baluchi language">Baluchi language</a>, although there also exists among them a small community of speakers of the <a href="/wiki/Indo-Aryan_languages" title="Indo-Aryan languages">Indo-Aryan</a> language <a href="/wiki/Jadgali_language" title="Jadgali language">Jadgali</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 25">: 25 </span></sup> Baluchestan means "Land of the Balōch"; Sistani are the second largest ethnic group in this province who speak the Sistani dialect of Persian.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AC%D8%AF_%D9%85%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AC%D8%AF_%D9%85%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86.jpg/220px-%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AC%D8%AF_%D9%85%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="321" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AC%D8%AF_%D9%85%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86.jpg/330px-%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AC%D8%AF_%D9%85%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AC%D8%AF_%D9%85%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86.jpg/440px-%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AC%D8%AF_%D9%85%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86.jpg 2x" data-file-width="741" data-file-height="1080" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jameh_Mosque_of_Makki" title="Jameh Mosque of Makki">Jameh Mosque of Makki</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The minority <a href="/wiki/Sistani_Persians" class="mw-redirect" title="Sistani Persians">Sistani</a> people of Sistan and Baluchestan province are <a href="/wiki/Shia_Islam" title="Shia Islam">Shia</a> Muslims, and the majority <a href="/wiki/Baloch_people" title="Baloch people">Baloch people</a> of the Baluchestan area in the province are <a href="/wiki/Sunni" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunni">Sunni</a> Muslims, specially <a href="/wiki/Deobandi_movement_in_Iran" title="Deobandi movement in Iran">Deobandis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Population">Population</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Population"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the time of the 2006 National Census, the province's population was 2,349,049 in 468,025 households.<sup id="cite_ref-2006_census_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2006_census-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following census in 2011 counted 2,534,327 inhabitants living in 587,921 households.<sup id="cite_ref-2011_census_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011_census-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2016 census measured the population of the province as 2,775,014 in 704,888 households.<sup id="cite_ref-2016_census_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2016_census-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Administrative_divisions">Administrative divisions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Administrative divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sistan_and_Baluchestan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Sistan_and_Baluchestan.svg/320px-Sistan_and_Baluchestan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="320" height="525" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Sistan_and_Baluchestan.svg/480px-Sistan_and_Baluchestan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Sistan_and_Baluchestan.svg/640px-Sistan_and_Baluchestan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="820" /></a></span> </p><p>The population history and structural changes of Sistan and Baluchestan Province's administrative divisions over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Sistan and Baluchestan Province </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Counties</th> <th>2006<sup id="cite_ref-2006_census_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2006_census-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>2011<sup id="cite_ref-2011_census_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011_census-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>2016<sup id="cite_ref-2016_census_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2016_census-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bampur_County" title="Bampur County">Bampur</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chabahar_County" title="Chabahar County">Chabahar</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">214,017</td> <td style="text-align: right;">264,051</td> <td style="text-align: right;">283,204 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dalgan_County" title="Dalgan County">Dalgan</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">62,813</td> <td style="text-align: right;">67,857 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dashtiari_County" title="Dashtiari County">Dashtiari</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fanuj_County" title="Fanuj County">Fanuj</a><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">49,161 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Golshan_County" title="Golshan County">Golshan</a><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hamun_County" title="Hamun County">Hamun</a><sup id="cite_ref-fn1_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fn1-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">41,017 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hirmand_County" title="Hirmand County">Hirmand</a><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>h<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">65,471</td> <td style="text-align: right;">63,979 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Iranshahr_County" title="Iranshahr County">Iranshahr</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">264,226</td> <td style="text-align: right;">219,796</td> <td style="text-align: right;">254,314 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Khash_County" title="Khash County">Khash</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">161,918</td> <td style="text-align: right;">155,652</td> <td style="text-align: right;">173,821 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Konarak_County" title="Konarak County">Konarak</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">68,605</td> <td style="text-align: right;">82,001</td> <td style="text-align: right;">98,212 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lashar_County" title="Lashar County">Lashar</a><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>i<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mehrestan_County" title="Mehrestan County">Mehrestan</a><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>j<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">62,756</td> <td style="text-align: right;">70,579 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mirjaveh_County" title="Mirjaveh County">Mirjaveh</a><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>k<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">45,357 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nik_Shahr_County" title="Nik Shahr County">Nik Shahr</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">185,355</td> <td style="text-align: right;">212,963</td> <td style="text-align: right;">141,894 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nimruz_County" title="Nimruz County">Nimruz</a><sup id="cite_ref-fn1_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fn1-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">48,471 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Qasr-e_Qand_County" title="Qasr-e Qand County">Qasr-e Qand</a><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>l<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">61,076 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rask_County" title="Rask County">Rask</a><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>m<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saravan_County" title="Saravan County">Saravan</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">239,950</td> <td style="text-align: right;">175,728</td> <td style="text-align: right;">191,661 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sarbaz_County" title="Sarbaz County">Sarbaz</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">162,960</td> <td style="text-align: right;">164,557</td> <td style="text-align: right;">186,165 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sib_and_Suran_County" title="Sib and Suran County">Sib and Suran</a><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>n<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">73,189</td> <td style="text-align: right;">85,095 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Taftan_County" title="Taftan County">Taftan</a><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>o<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zabol_County" title="Zabol County">Zabol</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">317,357</td> <td style="text-align: right;">259,356</td> <td style="text-align: right;">165,666 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zahedan_County" title="Zahedan County">Zahedan</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">663,822</td> <td style="text-align: right;">660,575</td> <td style="text-align: right;">672,589 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zarabad_County" title="Zarabad County">Zarabad</a><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>p<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">—</td> <td style="text-align: right;">— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zehak_County" title="Zehak County">Zehak</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">70,839</td> <td style="text-align: right;">75,419</td> <td style="text-align: right;">74,896 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Total</b></td> <td style="text-align: right;"><b>2,349,049</b></td> <td style="text-align: right;"><b>2,534,327</b></td> <td style="text-align: right;"><b>2,775,014</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cities">Cities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province_by_population" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in Sistan and Baluchestan province by population">List of cities in Sistan and Baluchestan province by population</a></div> <p>According to the 2016 census, 1,345,642 people (over 48% of the population of Sistan and Baluchestan Province) live in the following cities:<sup id="cite_ref-2016_census_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2016_census-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>City</th> <th>Population </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Adimi" title="Adimi">Adimi</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">3,613 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ali_Akbar,_Sistan_and_Baluchestan" title="Ali Akbar, Sistan and Baluchestan">Ali Akbar</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">4,779 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bampur" title="Bampur">Bampur</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">12,217 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bazman" title="Bazman">Bazman</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">5,192 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bent,_Iran" title="Bent, Iran">Bent</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">5,822 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bonjar" title="Bonjar">Bonjar</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">3,760 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chabahar" title="Chabahar">Chabahar</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">106,739 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dust_Mohammad" title="Dust Mohammad">Dust Mohammad</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">6,621 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Espakeh" title="Espakeh">Espakeh</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">4,719 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fanuj" title="Fanuj">Fanuj</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">13,070 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Galmurti" title="Galmurti">Galmurti</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">10,292 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gosht,_Iran" title="Gosht, Iran">Gosht</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">4,992 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hiduj" title="Hiduj">Hiduj</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">1,674 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Iranshahr_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Iranshahr (city)">Iranshahr</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">113,750 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jaleq" title="Jaleq">Jaleq</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">18,098 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Khash,_Iran" title="Khash, Iran">Khash</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">56,584 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Konarak,_Iran" title="Konarak, Iran">Konarak</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">43,258 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zaboli" class="mw-redirect" title="Zaboli">Mehrestan</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">12,245 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mirjaveh" title="Mirjaveh">Mirjaveh</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">9,359 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mohammadabad,_Hamun" title="Mohammadabad, Hamun">Mohammadabad</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">3,468 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mohammadan,_Bampur" title="Mohammadan, Bampur">Mohammadan</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">10,302 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mohammadi,_Sistan_and_Baluchestan" title="Mohammadi, Sistan and Baluchestan">Mohammadi</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">5,606 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Negur" title="Negur">Negur</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">5,670 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nik_Shahr" title="Nik Shahr">Nik Shahr</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">17,732 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nosratabad" title="Nosratabad">Nosratabad</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">5,238 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nukabad" title="Nukabad">Nukabad</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">5,261 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pishin,_Iran" title="Pishin, Iran">Pishin</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">16,011 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Qasr-e_Qand" title="Qasr-e Qand">Qasr-e Qand</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">11,605 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rask,_Sarbaz" class="mw-redirect" title="Rask, Sarbaz">Rask</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">10,115 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saravan,_Iran" title="Saravan, Iran">Saravan</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">60,014 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sarbaz" title="Sarbaz">Sarbaz</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">2,020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sirkan" title="Sirkan">Sirkan</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">2,196 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Suran,_Sistan_and_Baluchestan" title="Suran, Sistan and Baluchestan">Suran</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">13,580 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zabol" title="Zabol">Zabol</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">134,950 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Zahedan" title="Zahedan">Zahedan</a></b></td> <td style="text-align: right;"><b>587,730</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zarabad,_Sistan_and_Baluchestan" title="Zarabad, Sistan and Baluchestan">Zarabad</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">4,003 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zehak" title="Zehak">Zehak</a></td> <td style="text-align: right;">13,357 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The following table shows the ten largest cities of Sistan and Baluchestan province:<sup id="cite_ref-2016_census_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2016_census-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Rank </th> <th>Name </th> <th>Population (2016) </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zahedan" title="Zahedan">Zahedan</a> </td> <td>587,730 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zabol" title="Zabol">Zabol</a> </td> <td>134,950 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Iranshahr,_Iran" title="Iranshahr, Iran">Iranshahr</a> </td> <td>113,750 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chabahar" title="Chabahar">Chabahar</a> </td> <td>106,739 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saravan,_Iran" title="Saravan, Iran">Saravan</a> </td> <td>60,014 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Khash,_Iran" title="Khash, Iran">Khash</a> </td> <td>56,584 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Konarak,_Iran" title="Konarak, Iran">Konarak</a> </td> <td>43,258 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jaleq" title="Jaleq">Jaleq</a> </td> <td>18,098 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nik_Shahr" title="Nik Shahr">Nik Shahr</a> </td> <td>17,732 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pishin,_Iran" title="Pishin, Iran">Pishin</a> </td> <td>16,011 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The whole of the province had been previously called <a href="/wiki/Balochistan" title="Balochistan">Baluchestan</a>, but the government added Sistan to the end of Baluchestan. After the <a href="/wiki/Iranian_Revolution" class="mw-redirect" title="Iranian Revolution">1979 revolution</a>, the name of the province was changed to Sistan and Baluchestan. </p><p>Today, Sistan refers to the area comrising <a href="/wiki/Zabol_County" title="Zabol County">Zabol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hamun_County" title="Hamun County">Hamun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hirmand_County" title="Hirmand County">Hirmand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zehak_County" title="Zehak County">Zehak</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nimruz_County" title="Nimruz County">Nimruz</a> counties.<sup id="cite_ref-Sistan_Dust_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sistan_Dust-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The province borders <a href="/wiki/South_Khorasan_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="South Khorasan Province">South Khorasan Province</a> in the north, <a href="/wiki/Kerman_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Kerman Province">Kerman Province</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hormozgan_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Hormozgan Province">Hormozgan Province</a> in the west, the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Oman" title="Gulf of Oman">Gulf of Oman</a> in the south, and Afghanistan and Pakistan in the east. </p><p>Sistan and Baluchestan Province is one of the driest regions of Iran, with a slight increase in rainfall from east to west, and a rise in humidity in the coastal regions. The province is subject to seasonal winds from different directions, the most important of which are the <a href="/wiki/120-day_wind" class="mw-redirect" title="120-day wind">120-day wind</a> of Sistan, known in Baluchi as <i>Levar</i>; the seventh wind (<i>Gav-kosh</i>); the south wind (<i>Nambi</i>); the <i>Hooshak</i> wind; the humid and seasonal winds of the Indian Ocean; the north wind (<i>Gurich</i>); and the western wind (<i>Gard</i>). </p><p>In 2023, Sistan region was affected by several dust events, occurring in April,<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> June,<sup id="cite_ref-Sistan_Dust_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sistan_Dust-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and August. The latter sent 1120 people to hospitals from 10 to 14 August. Winds reached a speed of 108 km/h (67 mph) in Zabol station and reduced visibility to 600 m (2,000 ft).<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sistan_and_Baluchestan_today">Sistan and Baluchestan today</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Sistan and Baluchestan today"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chabahar_coast.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Chabahar_coast.jpg/220px-Chabahar_coast.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Chabahar_coast.jpg/330px-Chabahar_coast.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Chabahar_coast.jpg/440px-Chabahar_coast.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="366" /></a><figcaption>The southern coasts of the province along the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Oman" title="Gulf of Oman">Gulf of Oman</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Sistan and Baluchestan is the poorest of Iran's 31 <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Iran" title="Provinces of Iran">provinces</a>, with a <a href="/wiki/Human_Development_Index" title="Human Development Index">HDI</a> score of 0.688.<sup id="cite_ref-GlobalDataLab_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GlobalDataLab-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The government of Iran has been implementing new plans such as creating the <a href="/wiki/Chabahar_Free_Trade-Industrial_Zone" title="Chabahar Free Trade-Industrial Zone">Chabahar Free Trade-Industrial Zone</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Martian_Mountains_in_Chabahar_region_in_Sistan_and_Baluchestan_Province_%C2%A9Solmaz_Daryani.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Martian_Mountains_in_Chabahar_region_in_Sistan_and_Baluchestan_Province_%C2%A9Solmaz_Daryani.jpg/220px-Martian_Mountains_in_Chabahar_region_in_Sistan_and_Baluchestan_Province_%C2%A9Solmaz_Daryani.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Martian_Mountains_in_Chabahar_region_in_Sistan_and_Baluchestan_Province_%C2%A9Solmaz_Daryani.jpg/330px-Martian_Mountains_in_Chabahar_region_in_Sistan_and_Baluchestan_Province_%C2%A9Solmaz_Daryani.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Martian_Mountains_in_Chabahar_region_in_Sistan_and_Baluchestan_Province_%C2%A9Solmaz_Daryani.jpg 2x" data-file-width="408" data-file-height="272" /></a><figcaption>Mountains in <a href="/wiki/Chabahar_County" title="Chabahar County">Chabahar County</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Along_the_shore..._%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Along_the_shore..._%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_-_panoramio.jpg/220px-Along_the_shore..._%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Along_the_shore..._%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_-_panoramio.jpg/330px-Along_the_shore..._%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Along_the_shore..._%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_-_panoramio.jpg/440px-Along_the_shore..._%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1399" /></a><figcaption>Chabahar</figcaption></figure> <p>Industry is new to the province. Efforts have been done and tax, customs and financial motivations have caused more industrial investment, new projects, new producing jobs and improvement of industry. The most important factories are the Khash cement factory with production of 2600 tons cement daily and three other cement. </p><p>Factories under construction: </p> <ul><li>Cotton cloth and fishing net weaving factories and the brick factory can be named as well.</li></ul> <p>The province has important geological and metal mineral potentials such as chrome, copper, granite, antimony, talc, manganese, iron, lead, zinc, tin, nickel, platinum, gold and silver. </p><p>One of the main mines in this province is Chel Kooreh copper mine in 120 km north of Zahedan. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Sistan_embroidery" title="Sistan embroidery">Sistan embroidery</a> has been an ancient handicraft of the region that has been traced as far back as <a href="/wiki/5th_century_BC" title="5th century BC">5th-century BC</a>, originating from the <a href="/wiki/Scythians" title="Scythians">Scythians</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Road_transport">Road transport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Road transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Empty_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>This section is empty.</b> You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2022</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_rail_network">National rail network</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: National rail network"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city of <a href="/wiki/Zahedan" title="Zahedan">Zahedan</a> has been connected to <a href="/wiki/Quetta" title="Quetta">Quetta</a> in Pakistan for a century with a broad gauge railway. It has weekly trains for Kovaitah. Recently a railway from <a href="/wiki/Bam,_Iran" title="Bam, Iran">Bam, Iran</a> to Zahedan has been inaugurated. There may be plans to build railway lines from Zahedan to <a href="/wiki/Chabahar" title="Chabahar">Chabahar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airports">Airports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Airports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aerial_view_of_Beris,_2004-02-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Aerial_view_of_Beris%2C_2004-02-01.jpg/220px-Aerial_view_of_Beris%2C_2004-02-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Aerial_view_of_Beris%2C_2004-02-01.jpg/330px-Aerial_view_of_Beris%2C_2004-02-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Aerial_view_of_Beris%2C_2004-02-01.jpg/440px-Aerial_view_of_Beris%2C_2004-02-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Aerial view of Beris on the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Oman" title="Gulf of Oman">Gulf of Oman</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Sistan and Baluchistan province has two main passenger airports: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zahedan_Airport" title="Zahedan Airport">Zahedan Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chabahar_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Chabahar Airport">Chabahar Airport</a> (Konarak Airport)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ports">Ports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Ports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Chabahar" class="mw-redirect" title="Port of Chabahar">Port of Chabahar</a> in the south of the province is the main port. It is to be connected by a new railway to <a href="/wiki/Zahedan" title="Zahedan">Zahedan</a>. <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> is investing on this port. The port stands on the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coast_of_Makran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coast of Makran (page does not exist)">Coast of Makran</a> and is 70 km west of <a href="/wiki/Gwadar" title="Gwadar">Gwadar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Higher_education">Higher education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Higher education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sistan_and_Baluchestan" title="University of Sistan and Baluchestan">University of Sistan and Baluchestan</a></li> <li>Chabahar Maritime University</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zabol_University" title="Zabol University">Zabol University</a></li> <li>Islamic Azad University of Iranshahr</li> <li>Islamic Azad University of Zahedan<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zahedan_University_of_Medical_Sciences" title="Zahedan University of Medical Sciences">Zahedan University of Medical Sciences</a><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zabol_University_of_Medical_Sciences" title="Zabol University of Medical Sciences">Zabol University of Medical Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_University_of_Chabahar" title="International University of Chabahar">International University of Chabahar</a></li> <li>Velayat University of Iranshar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamiah_Darul_Uloom_Zahedan" title="Jamiah Darul Uloom Zahedan">Jamiah Darul Uloom Zahedan</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Water">Water</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Water"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> ranks among the most <a href="/wiki/Water_scarcity_in_Iran" title="Water scarcity in Iran">water stressed</a> countries in the world. However, Sistan-Baluchestan province suffers from major water problems that were aggravated by corruption in Iran's <a href="/wiki/Water_supply" title="Water supply">water supply</a> sector, lack of transparency, neglect of marginalized communities, and <a href="/wiki/In-group_favoritism" title="In-group favoritism">political favoritism</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Revolutionary_Guard_Corps" title="Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps">IRGC</a> and other politically connected entities control water resources, prioritizing projects for political and economic gain rather than public need. They divert supplies to favored regions, causing shortages in vulnerable provinces like <a href="/wiki/Khuzestan_province" title="Khuzestan province">Khuzestan</a> and Sistan-Baluchestan. For example, water diversion projects in <a href="/wiki/Isfahan_province" title="Isfahan province">Isfahan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yazd_province" title="Yazd province">Yazd</a> provinces receive priority despite critical shortages in Khuzestan and Sistan-Baluchestan. Reports also indicate that certain agricultural and industrial enterprises with ties to the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) have received significant amounts of water, while small farmers and rural communities struggle with severe shortages.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Iran's central government prioritizes water allocation for industrial and urban centers, often at the expense of rural and minority populations. These groups face severe water shortages, ecological degradation, and a loss of livelihoods. This pattern of unequal development not only exacerbates regional disparities but also fuels social unrest and environmental crises. Iran's water policy is also characterized by an overreliance on dam construction and large-scale diversion projects, primarily benefiting politically connected enterprises and urban elites. This has led to the drying of rivers, wetlands, and other vital ecosystems, intensifying dust storms and land subsidence in regions like Khuzestan and <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sistan-Baluchestan</a>. Such environmental degradation, combined with insufficient governmental oversight and transparency, worsens living conditions for marginalized communities, reinforcing cycles of poverty and socio-political marginalization.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Landmarks such as the <a href="/wiki/Firuzabad_Castle" title="Firuzabad Castle">Firuzabad Castle</a>, Rostam Castle and the Naseri Castle are located in the province. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 315px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 310px; height: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ghaleh_naseri.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Naseri Castle, Iranshahr"><img alt="Naseri Castle, Iranshahr" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Ghaleh_naseri.jpg/246px-Ghaleh_naseri.jpg" decoding="async" width="246" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Ghaleh_naseri.jpg/368px-Ghaleh_naseri.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Ghaleh_naseri.jpg/491px-Ghaleh_naseri.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="318" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Naseri Castle, Iranshahr</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 315px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 310px; height: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D9%82%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%87_%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Rostam Castle, in Hamun County"><img alt="Rostam Castle, in Hamun County" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/%D9%82%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%87_%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86.JPG/280px-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%87_%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86.JPG" decoding="async" width="280" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/%D9%82%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%87_%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86.JPG/420px-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%87_%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/%D9%82%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%87_%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86.JPG/560px-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%87_%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="701" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Rostam_Castle" title="Rostam Castle">Rostam Castle</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Hamun_County" title="Hamun County">Hamun County</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balochi_cuisine" title="Balochi cuisine">Balochi cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bazman" title="Bazman">Bazman</a>, volcano mountain</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baloch_people" title="Baloch people">Baloch people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistan" title="Sistan">Sistan region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balochistan" title="Balochistan">Balochistan region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balochistan,_Afghanistan" title="Balochistan, Afghanistan">Balochistan, Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balochistan,_Pakistan" title="Balochistan, Pakistan">Balochistan, Pakistan</a></li></ul> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sistan_and_Baluchestan_Province" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sistan and Baluchestan Province">Sistan and Baluchestan Province</a> at Wikimedia Commons </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Also <a href="/wiki/Romanize" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanize">romanized</a> as <b>Ostân-e Sistân o Balučestân</b>; <a href="/wiki/Balochi_language" title="Balochi language">Balochi</a>: <span lang="bal" dir="rtl">سیستان ءُ بلۏچستان اوستان</span>, romanized as <b>Sistàn o Balòcestàn ostàn</b> or <b>Asli Baluchestan</b></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Separated from <a href="/wiki/Iranshahr_County" title="Iranshahr County">Iranshahr County</a> after the 2016 census<sup id="cite_ref-Bampur_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bampur-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Separated from Iranshahr County after the 2006 census<sup id="cite_ref-Dalgan_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dalgan-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Separated from <a href="/wiki/Chabahar_County" title="Chabahar County">Chabahar County</a> after the 2016 census<sup id="cite_ref-Dashtiari_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dashtiari-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Separated from <a href="/wiki/Nik_Shahr_County" title="Nik Shahr County">Nik Shahr County</a> after the 2011 census</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Separated from <a href="/wiki/Saravan_County" title="Saravan County">Saravan County</a> after the 2016 census<sup id="cite_ref-Golshan_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Golshan-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fn1-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fn1_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fn1_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Separated from <a href="/wiki/Zabol_County" title="Zabol County">Zabol County</a> after the 2011 census<sup id="cite_ref-Hamun_and_Nimruz_Counties_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hamun_and_Nimruz_Counties-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Separated from Zabol County after the 2006 census<sup id="cite_ref-Hirmand_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hirmand-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Separated from Nik Shahr County after the 2016 census<sup id="cite_ref-Lashar_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lashar-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Separated from Saravan County and <a href="/wiki/Sarbaz_County" title="Sarbaz County">Sarbaz County</a> after the 2006 census<sup id="cite_ref-Mehrestan_+_Sib_and_Suran_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mehrestan_+_Sib_and_Suran-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Separated from <a href="/wiki/Zahedan_County" title="Zahedan County">Zahedan County</a> after the 2011 census<sup id="cite_ref-Mirjaveh_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mirjaveh-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Separated from Chabahar County and Nik Shahr County after the 2011 census<sup id="cite_ref-Qasr-e_Qand_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Qasr-e_Qand-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Separated from Sarbaz County after the 2016 census</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Separated from Saravan County after the 2006 census<sup id="cite_ref-Mehrestan_+_Sib_and_Suran_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mehrestan_+_Sib_and_Suran-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Separated from <a href="/wiki/Khash_County" title="Khash County">Khash County</a> after the 2016 census<sup id="cite_ref-Taftan_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Taftan-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Separated from <a href="/wiki/Konarak_County" title="Konarak County">Konarak County</a> after the 2016 census<sup id="cite_ref-Zarabad_County_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zarabad_County-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFOpenStreetMap_contributors2024" class="citation map cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">OpenStreetMap contributors (24 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=28.283333&mlon=61.116667&zoom=7#map=7/28.283/61.117">"Sistan and Baluchestan Province"</a> (Map). <i><a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OpenStreetMap</a></i> (in Persian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=OpenStreetMap&rft.atitle=Sistan+and+Baluchestan+Province&rft.date=2024-05-24&rft.au=OpenStreetMap+contributors&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.openstreetmap.org%2F%3Fmlat%3D28.283333%26mlon%3D61.116667%26zoom%3D7%23map%3D7%2F28.283%2F61.117&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2016_census-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2016_census_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2016_census_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2016_census_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2016_census_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2016_census_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211223104011/https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_11.xlsx">"Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016)"</a>. <i>AMAR</i> (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 11. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_11.xlsx">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(Excel)</span> on 23 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AMAR&rft.atitle=Census+of+the+Islamic+Republic+of+Iran%2C+1395+%282016%29&rft.pages=11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amar.org.ir%2FPortals%2F0%2Fcensus%2F1395%2Fresults%2Fabadi%2FCN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_11.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GlobalDataLab-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GlobalDataLab_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GlobalDataLab_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdi.globaldatalab.org/areadata/shdi/">"Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab"</a>. <i>hdi.globaldatalab.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hdi.globaldatalab.org&rft.atitle=Sub-national+HDI+%E2%80%93+Area+Database+%E2%80%93+Global+Data+Lab&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhdi.globaldatalab.org%2Fareadata%2Fshdi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sistan_and_Baluchestan_Structure-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Sistan_and_Baluchestan_Structure_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHabibi1369" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Habibi, Hassan (21 June 1369). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130724212413/https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/113038">"Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of the national divisions of Sistan and Baluchestan province, centered in the city of Zahedan"</a>. <i>Research Center of the System of Laws of the Islamic Council of the Farabi Library of Mobile Users</i> (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Defense Political Commission of the Government Board. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/113038">the original</a> on 24 July 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Research+Center+of+the+System+of+Laws+of+the+Islamic+Council+of+the+Farabi+Library+of+Mobile+Users&rft.atitle=Approval+of+the+organization+and+chain+of+citizenship+of+the+elements+and+units+of+the+national+divisions+of+Sistan+and+Baluchestan+province%2C+centered+in+the+city+of+Zahedan&rft.date=1369&rft.aulast=Habibi&rft.aufirst=Hassan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frc.majlis.ir%2Ffa%2Flaw%2Fshow%2F113038&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hprc.zaums.ac.ir/34657.page">"معرفی استان سیستان و بلوچستان"</a>. <i>hprc.zaums.ac.ir</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hprc.zaums.ac.ir&rft.atitle=%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%81%DB%8C+%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86+%D9%88+%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhprc.zaums.ac.ir%2F34657.page&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hamshahrionline.ir/photo/22859/%D8%A2%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D8%A7-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86-%D9%88-%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86">"آشنایی با استان سیستان و بلوچستان"</a>. <i>hamshahrionline.ir</i>. 25 May 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hamshahrionline.ir&rft.atitle=%D8%A2%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C+%D8%A8%D8%A7+%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86+%D9%88+%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86&rft.date=2007-05-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hamshahrionline.ir%2Fphoto%2F22859%2F%25D8%25A2%25D8%25B4%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25DB%258C-%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7-%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586-%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586-%25D9%2588-%25D8%25A8%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25DA%2586%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-s-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-s_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/brahui">"Brahui"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Irannica</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Irannica&rft.atitle=Brahui&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iranicaonline.org%2Farticles%2Fbrahui&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDelforooz2008" class="citation book cs1">Delforooz, Behrooz Barjasteh (2008). "A sociolinguistic survey of among the Jagdal in Iranian Balochistan". In Jahani, Carina; Korn, Agnes; Titus, Paul Brian (eds.). <i>The Baloch and others: linguistic, historical and socio-political perspectives on pluralism in Balochistan</i>. Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag. pp. 23–44. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-89500-591-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-89500-591-6"><bdi>978-3-89500-591-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=A+sociolinguistic+survey+of+among+the+Jagdal+in+Iranian+Balochistan&rft.btitle=The+Baloch+and+others%3A+linguistic%2C+historical+and+socio-political+perspectives+on+pluralism+in+Balochistan&rft.place=Wiesbaden&rft.pages=23-44&rft.pub=Reichert+Verlag&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-3-89500-591-6&rft.aulast=Delforooz&rft.aufirst=Behrooz+Barjasteh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tabnak.ir/fa/tags/5410/1/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86-%D9%88-%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86">Sistan and Baluchestan Province</a> tabnak.ir. Retrieved 20 July 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Ahmady, Kameel. A Peace-Oriented Investigation of the Ethnic Identity Challenge in Iran (A Study of Five Iranian Ethnic Groups with the GT Method), 2022, 13th Eurasian Conferences on Language and Social Sciences pp.591-624". <i>13th Eurasian Conferences on Language and Social Sciences. 2022. Pp.591-624</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=13th+Eurasian+Conferences+on+Language+and+Social+Sciences.+2022.+Pp.591-624&rft.atitle=Ahmady%2C+Kameel.+A+Peace-Oriented+Investigation+of+the+Ethnic+Identity+Challenge+in+Iran+%28A+Study+of+Five+Iranian+Ethnic+Groups+with+the+GT+Method%29%2C+2022%2C+13th+Eurasian+Conferences+on+Language+and+Social+Sciences+pp.591-624&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Baluchistan-region-Iran">"Baluchistan | History, People, Religion, & Map | Britannica"</a>. <i>www.britannica.com</i>. 7 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.britannica.com&rft.atitle=Baluchistan+%7C+History%2C+People%2C+Religion%2C+%26+Map+%7C+Britannica&rft.date=2023-08-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FBaluchistan-region-Iran&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2006_census-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2006_census_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2006_census_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110920083538/http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/11.xls">"Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)"</a>. <i>AMAR</i> (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 11. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/11.xls">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(Excel)</span> on 20 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AMAR&rft.atitle=Census+of+the+Islamic+Republic+of+Iran%2C+1385+%282006%29&rft.pages=11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amar.org.ir%2FDesktopModules%2FFTPManager%2Fupload%2Fupload2360%2Fnewjkh%2Fnewjkh%2F11.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2011_census-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2011_census_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2011_census_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221125114706/https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Sistan-and-Baluchestan.xls">"Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011)"</a>. <i>Syracuse University</i> (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 11. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Sistan-and-Baluchestan.xls">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(Excel)</span> on 25 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Syracuse+University&rft.atitle=Census+of+the+Islamic+Republic+of+Iran%2C+1390+%282011%29&rft.pages=11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Firandataportal.syr.edu%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2FSistan-and-Baluchestan.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bampur-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bampur_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJahangiri2017" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Jahangiri, Ishaq (13 August 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230407132918/https://www.qavanin.ir/Law/PrintText/263257">"Letter of approval regarding reforms and divisional changes in Sistan and Baluchestan province"</a>. <i>Qavanin</i> (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Council of Ministers. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.qavanin.ir/Law/PrintText/263257">the original</a> on 7 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Qavanin&rft.atitle=Letter+of+approval+regarding+reforms+and+divisional+changes+in+Sistan+and+Baluchestan+province&rft.date=2017-08-13&rft.aulast=Jahangiri&rft.aufirst=Ishaq&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.qavanin.ir%2FLaw%2FPrintText%2F263257&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dalgan-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dalgan_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavodi1386" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Davodi, Parviz (24 July 1386). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130203032032/https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/135005">"Approval letter regarding the reforms of country divisions in Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iranshahr County"</a>. <i>Research Center of the Islamic Council</i> (in Persian). Ministry of Interior. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/135005">the original</a> on 3 February 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Research+Center+of+the+Islamic+Council&rft.atitle=Approval+letter+regarding+the+reforms+of+country+divisions+in+Sistan+and+Baluchestan+province%2C+Iranshahr+County&rft.date=1386&rft.aulast=Davodi&rft.aufirst=Parviz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frc.majlis.ir%2Ffa%2Flaw%2Fshow%2F135005&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dashtiari-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dashtiari_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJahangiri2018" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Jahangiri, Ishaq (13 September 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230407224635/https://qavanin.ir/Law/PrintText/267030">"Letter of approval regarding the country divisions of Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan province"</a>. <i>Qavanin</i> (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Council of Ministers. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qavanin.ir/Law/PrintText/267030">the original</a> on 7 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Qavanin&rft.atitle=Letter+of+approval+regarding+the+country+divisions+of+Chabahar+County%2C+Sistan+and+Baluchestan+province&rft.date=2018-09-13&rft.aulast=Jahangiri&rft.aufirst=Ishaq&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fqavanin.ir%2FLaw%2FPrintText%2F267030&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Golshan-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Golshan_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJahangiri2019" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Jahangiri, Ishaq (21 December 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210121205709/https://dotic.ir/news/8258/">"Approval letter regarding some country divisions in Saravan County of Sistan and Baluchestan province"</a>. <i>Laws and Regulations Portal of Iran</i> (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Board of Ministers. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dotic.ir/news/8258/">the original</a> on 21 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Laws+and+Regulations+Portal+of+Iran&rft.atitle=Approval+letter+regarding+some+country+divisions+in+Saravan+County+of+Sistan+and+Baluchestan+province&rft.date=2019-12-21&rft.aulast=Jahangiri&rft.aufirst=Ishaq&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdotic.ir%2Fnews%2F8258%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hamun_and_Nimruz_Counties-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hamun_and_Nimruz_Counties_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRahimi2013" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Rahimi, Mohammad Reza (29 September 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230416173758/https://qavanin.ir/Law/PrintText/191041">"Carrying out national divisions about Saberi and Teymurabad and Nimruz and Hamun Counties of Sistan and Baluchestan province"</a>. <i>Qavanin</i> (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Council of Ministers. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qavanin.ir/Law/PrintText/191041">the original</a> on 16 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Qavanin&rft.atitle=Carrying+out+national+divisions+about+Saberi+and+Teymurabad+and+Nimruz+and+Hamun+Counties+of+Sistan+and+Baluchestan+province&rft.date=2013-09-29&rft.aulast=Rahimi&rft.aufirst=Mohammad+Reza&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fqavanin.ir%2FLaw%2FPrintText%2F191041&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hirmand-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hirmand_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavodi1386" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Davodi, Parviz (18 September 1386). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230721111528/https://qavanin.ir/Law/TreeText/119358">"Reforms of country divisions in Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Zabol County"</a>. <i>Qavanin</i> (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Board of Ministers. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qavanin.ir/Law/TreeText/119358">the original</a> on 21 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Qavanin&rft.atitle=Reforms+of+country+divisions+in+Sistan+and+Baluchestan+Province%2C+Zabol+County&rft.date=1386&rft.aulast=Davodi&rft.aufirst=Parviz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fqavanin.ir%2FLaw%2FTreeText%2F119358&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lashar-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Lashar_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJahangiri1400" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Jahangiri, Ishaq (13 April 1400). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221031133652/https://qavanin.ir/Law/TreeText/293682">"Letter of approval regarding country divisions in Fanuj and Nik Shahr Counties in Sistan and Baluchestan province"</a>. <i>Qavanin</i> (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Council of Ministers. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qavanin.ir/Law/TreeText/293682">the original</a> on 31 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Qavanin&rft.atitle=Letter+of+approval+regarding+country+divisions+in+Fanuj+and+Nik+Shahr+Counties+in+Sistan+and+Baluchestan+province&rft.date=1400&rft.aulast=Jahangiri&rft.aufirst=Ishaq&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fqavanin.ir%2FLaw%2FTreeText%2F293682&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mehrestan_+_Sib_and_Suran-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Mehrestan_+_Sib_and_Suran_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mehrestan_+_Sib_and_Suran_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavoudi1386" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Davoudi, Parviz (29 July 1386). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230164701/https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/132611">"The approval letter of the Ministers of the Political-Defense Commission of the Government Board regarding some changes and divisions of the country in Sistan and Baluchestan province"</a>. <i>Lamtakam</i> (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Political-Defense Commission of the Government Board. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/132611">the original</a> on 30 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lamtakam&rft.atitle=The+approval+letter+of+the+Ministers+of+the+Political-Defense+Commission+of+the+Government+Board+regarding+some+changes+and+divisions+of+the+country+in+Sistan+and+Baluchestan+province&rft.date=1386&rft.aulast=Davoudi&rft.aufirst=Parviz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flamtakam.com%2Flaw%2Fcouncil_of_ministers%2F132611&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mirjaveh-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mirjaveh_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRahimi" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Rahimi, Mohammadreza. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130108220512/http://www.dolat.ir/NSite/FullStory/News/?Serv=1&Id=223430">"Seven new counties were added to the map of country divisions"</a>. <i>DOLAT</i> (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Board of Ministers. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dolat.ir/NSite/FullStory/News/?Serv=1&Id=223430">the original</a> on 8 January 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DOLAT&rft.atitle=Seven+new+counties+were+added+to+the+map+of+country+divisions&rft.aulast=Rahimi&rft.aufirst=Mohammadreza&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dolat.ir%2FNSite%2FFullStory%2FNews%2F%3FServ%3D1%26Id%3D223430&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Qasr-e_Qand-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Qasr-e_Qand_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRahimi2013" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Rahimi, Mohammad Reza (29 September 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230322152749/https://qavanin.ir/Law/TreeText/191030">"Carrying out reforms of country divisions in Sistan and Baluchestan province"</a>. <i>Qavanin</i> (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Council of Ministers. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qavanin.ir/Law/TreeText/191030">the original</a> on 22 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Qavanin&rft.atitle=Carrying+out+reforms+of+country+divisions+in+Sistan+and+Baluchestan+province&rft.date=2013-09-29&rft.aulast=Rahimi&rft.aufirst=Mohammad+Reza&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fqavanin.ir%2FLaw%2FTreeText%2F191030&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Taftan-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Taftan_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJahangiri2018" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Jahangiri, Ishaq (13 September 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200124163452/https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/1392509">"Approval letter regarding the country divisions of Khash County of Sistan and Baluchestan province"</a>. <i>Islamic Parliament Research Center of the Islamic Republic of Iran</i> (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Council of Ministers. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/1392509">the original</a> on 24 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Islamic+Parliament+Research+Center+of+the+Islamic+Republic+of+Iran&rft.atitle=Approval+letter+regarding+the+country+divisions+of+Khash+County+of+Sistan+and+Baluchestan+province&rft.date=2018-09-13&rft.aulast=Jahangiri&rft.aufirst=Ishaq&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frc.majlis.ir%2Ffa%2Flaw%2Fshow%2F1392509&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zarabad_County-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Zarabad_County_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJahangiri1400" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Jahangiri, Ishaq (13 April 1400). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210711010116/https://dotic.ir/news/9704">"National divisions in Dashtiari and Chabahar Counties of Sistan and Baluchestan province"</a>. <i>DOTIC</i> (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Council of Ministers. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dotic.ir/news/9704">the original</a> on 11 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DOTIC&rft.atitle=National+divisions+in+Dashtiari+and+Chabahar+Counties+of+Sistan+and+Baluchestan+province&rft.date=1400&rft.aulast=Jahangiri&rft.aufirst=Ishaq&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdotic.ir%2Fnews%2F9704&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sistan_Dust-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sistan_Dust_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sistan_Dust_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tabnak.ir/004x5a">"Storm in Sistan sent 330 people to medical centers" <bdi lang="fa">توفان در سیستان ۳۳۰ نفر را راهی مراکز درمانی کرد</bdi></a>, <i>Tabnak</i> (in Persian), 25 June 2023, 1180454<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tabnak&rft.atitle=Storm+in+Sistan+sent+330+people+to+medical+centers+%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%AF%D8%B1+%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86+%DB%B3%DB%B3%DB%B0+%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B1+%D8%B1%D8%A7+%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C+%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B2+%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C+%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF&rft.date=2023-06-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tabnak.ir%2F004x5a&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tabnak.ir/004up0">"The storm sent 99 people to the hospital in Sistan region" <bdi lang="fa">توفان در منطقه سیستان ۹۹ نفر را راهی بیمارستان کرد</bdi></a>, <i>Tabnak</i> (in Persian), 18 April 2023, 1171738<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tabnak&rft.atitle=The+storm+sent+99+people+to+the+hospital+in+Sistan+region+%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%AF%D8%B1+%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%82%D9%87+%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86+%DB%B9%DB%B9+%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B1+%D8%B1%D8%A7+%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C+%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86+%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF&rft.date=2023-04-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tabnak.ir%2F004up0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tabnak.ir/004z0C">"1120 people went to hospital in Sistan and Baluchistan" <bdi lang="fa">۱۱۲۰ نفر در سیستان و بلوچستان راهی بیمارستان شدند</bdi></a>. <i>tabnak.ir</i> (in Persian). Tabnak. 14 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=tabnak.ir&rft.atitle=1120+people+went+to+hospital+in+Sistan+and+Baluchistan+%DB%B1%DB%B1%DB%B2%DB%B0+%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B1+%D8%AF%D8%B1+%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86+%D9%88+%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C+%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%86%D8%AF&rft.date=2023-08-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tabnak.ir%2F004z0C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_45-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.isna.ir/news/95122516418/هفت-هزار-سال-هنر-در-یک-سرزمین">"هفت‌هزار سال هنر در یک سرزمین"</a> [Seven thousand years of art in one land]. <i>ایسنا</i> (in Persian). 15 March 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A7&rft.atitle=%D9%87%D9%81%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84+%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B1+%D8%AF%D8%B1+%DB%8C%DA%A9+%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86&rft.date=2017-03-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.isna.ir%2Fnews%2F95122516418%2F%D9%87%D9%81%D8%AA-%D9%87%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84-%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B1-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%DB%8C%DA%A9-%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.investiniran.ir/OIETA_content///fa/pprojects/chabahar.pdf">Projects</a> Invest Iran <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged February 2023">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thewire.in/south-asia/from-gwadar-to-chabahar-the-makran-coast-is-becoming-an-arena-for-rivalry-between-powers">"From Gwadar to Chabahar, the Makran Coast Is Becoming an Arena for Rivalry Between Powers"</a>. <i>The Wire</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Wire&rft.atitle=From+Gwadar+to+Chabahar%2C+the+Makran+Coast+Is+Becoming+an+Arena+for+Rivalry+Between+Powers&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthewire.in%2Fsouth-asia%2Ffrom-gwadar-to-chabahar-the-makran-coast-is-becoming-an-arena-for-rivalry-between-powers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iauzah.ac.ir/">"دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد زاهدان"</a>. <i>iauzah.ac.ir</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=iauzah.ac.ir&rft.atitle=%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87+%D8%A2%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF+%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iauzah.ac.ir%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070717195539/http://www.zdmu.ac.ir/index.htm">"Zahedan University of Medical Sciences(zdmu)"</a>. 17 July 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zdmu.ac.ir/index.htm">the original</a> on 17 July 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Zahedan+University+of+Medical+Sciences%28zdmu%29&rft.date=2007-07-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zdmu.ac.ir%2Findex.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKuzmaSaccocciaChertock2023" class="citation journal cs1">Kuzma, Samantha; Saccoccia, Liz; Chertock, Marlena (16 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wri.org/insights/highest-water-stressed-countries">"25 Countries, Housing One-Quarter of the Population, Face Extremely High Water Stress"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=25+Countries%2C+Housing+One-Quarter+of+the+Population%2C+Face+Extremely+High+Water+Stress&rft.date=2023-08-16&rft.aulast=Kuzma&rft.aufirst=Samantha&rft.au=Saccoccia%2C+Liz&rft.au=Chertock%2C+Marlena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wri.org%2Finsights%2Fhighest-water-stressed-countries&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsecuritybeat.org/2024/01/water-corruption-and-security-in-iran/">"Water, Corruption, and Security in Iran"</a>. <i>New Security Beat</i>. 23 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Security+Beat&rft.atitle=Water%2C+Corruption%2C+and+Security+in+Iran&rft.date=2024-01-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsecuritybeat.org%2F2024%2F01%2Fwater-corruption-and-security-in-iran%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFW._Barthold1984" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Vasily_Bartold" title="Vasily Bartold">W. Barthold</a> (1984). "Sistan, the Southern Part of Afghanistan, and Baluchistan". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Baz_AwAAQBAJ"><i>An Historical Geography of Iran</i></a>. Translated by <a href="/wiki/Svat_Soucek" title="Svat Soucek">Svat Soucek</a>. Princeton University Press. pp. 64–86. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4008-5322-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4008-5322-9"><bdi>978-1-4008-5322-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Sistan%2C+the+Southern+Part+of+Afghanistan%2C+and+Baluchistan&rft.btitle=An+Historical+Geography+of+Iran&rft.pages=64-86&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=978-1-4008-5322-9&rft.au=W.+Barthold&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBaz_AwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKameel_Ahmady2019" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kameel_Ahmady" title="Kameel Ahmady">Kameel Ahmady</a> (2019). <i>From border to border. Comprehensive research study on identity and ethnicity in Iran</i>. London: Mehri publication. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781914165221" title="Special:BookSources/9781914165221"><bdi>9781914165221</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+border+to+border.+Comprehensive+research+study+on+identity+and+ethnicity+in+Iran&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Mehri+publication&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=9781914165221&rft.au=Kameel+Ahmady&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASistan+and+Baluchestan+province" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a> has the text of the <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">1911 <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i></a> article "<span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Baluchistan_(Persia)" class="extiw" title="wikisource:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Baluchistan (Persia)">Baluchistan (Persia)</a></span>".</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sbportal.ir/">Official website of Sistan and Baluchestan Governorship</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chabaharfz.com/">Chabahar Free Trading Zone, Sistan and Baluchistan</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: National <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q939575#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4118681-3">Germany</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Places_adjacent_to_Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_adjacent_to_Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places adjacent to Sistan and Baluchestan province</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Khorasan_province" title="South Khorasan province">South Khorasan province</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Farah_province" class="mw-redirect" title="Farah province">Farah province</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Nimruz_province" class="mw-redirect" title="Nimruz province">Nimruz province</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Kerman_province" title="Kerman province">Kerman province</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Sistan and Baluchestan province</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Balochistan,_Pakistan" title="Balochistan, Pakistan">Balochistan</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hormozgan_province" title="Hormozgan province">Hormozgan province</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Arabian_Sea" title="Arabian Sea">Arabian Sea</a></i></td> <td></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Provinces_of_Iran" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Provinces_of_Iran" title="Template:Provinces of Iran"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Provinces_of_Iran" title="Template talk:Provinces of Iran"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Provinces_of_Iran" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Provinces of Iran"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Provinces_of_Iran" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Iran" title="Provinces of Iran">Provinces of Iran</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alborz_province" title="Alborz province">Alborz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ardabil_province" title="Ardabil province">Ardabil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushehr_province" title="Bushehr province">Bushehr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaharmahal_and_Bakhtiari_province" title="Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province">Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Azerbaijan_province" title="East Azerbaijan province">East Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fars_province" title="Fars province">Fars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilan_province" title="Gilan province">Gilan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golestan_province" title="Golestan province">Golestan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamadan_province" title="Hamadan province">Hamadan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hormozgan_province" title="Hormozgan province">Hormozgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilam_province" title="Ilam province">Ilam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isfahan_province" title="Isfahan province">Isfahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerman_province" title="Kerman province">Kerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kermanshah_province" title="Kermanshah province">Kermanshah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khuzestan_province" title="Khuzestan province">Khuzestan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kohgiluyeh_and_Boyer-Ahmad_province" title="Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province">Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurdistan_province" title="Kurdistan province">Kurdistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorestan_province" title="Lorestan province">Lorestan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markazi_province" title="Markazi province">Markazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazandaran_province" title="Mazandaran province">Mazandaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Khorasan_province" title="North Khorasan province">North Khorasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qazvin_province" title="Qazvin province">Qazvin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qom_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Qom Province">Qom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Razavi_Khorasan_province" title="Razavi Khorasan province">Razavi Khorasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semnan_province" title="Semnan province">Semnan</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sistan and Baluchestan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Khorasan_province" title="South Khorasan province">South Khorasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tehran_province" title="Tehran province">Tehran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Azerbaijan_province" title="West Azerbaijan province">West Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yazd_province" title="Yazd province">Yazd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zanjan_province" title="Zanjan province">Zanjan</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_map_of_Iran.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Iran"><img alt="Flag of Iran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Flag_map_of_Iran.svg/40px-Flag_map_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Flag_map_of_Iran.svg/60px-Flag_map_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Flag_map_of_Iran.svg/80px-Flag_map_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="401" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Fars_province,_Iran" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Fars_province" title="Template:Fars province"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Fars_province" title="Template talk:Fars province"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Fars_province" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Fars province"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Fars_province,_Iran" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fars_province" title="Fars province">Fars province</a>, Iran</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Capital</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shiraz" title="Shiraz">Shiraz</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fars_in_Iran.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Fars_in_Iran.svg/150px-Fars_in_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Fars_in_Iran.svg/225px-Fars_in_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Fars_in_Iran.svg/300px-Fars_in_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="457" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Iran" title="Counties of Iran">Counties</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Iran" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in Iran">cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Abadeh_County" title="Abadeh County">Abadeh County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abadeh" title="Abadeh">Abadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahman,_Fars" title="Bahman, Fars">Bahman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izadkhvast" class="mw-redirect" title="Izadkhvast">Izadkhvast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soghad" title="Soghad">Soghad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surmaq" title="Surmaq">Surmaq</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bakhtegan_County" title="Bakhtegan County">Bakhtegan County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abadeh_Tashk" title="Abadeh Tashk">Abadeh Tashk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Arsanjan_County" title="Arsanjan County">Arsanjan County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arsanjan" title="Arsanjan">Arsanjan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Beyza_County" title="Beyza County">Beyza County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beyza" title="Beyza">Beyza</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bavanat_County" title="Bavanat County">Bavanat County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Surian" class="mw-redirect" title="Surian">Surian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chenar_Shahijan_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Chenar Shahijan County">Chenar Shahijan County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qaemiyeh" title="Qaemiyeh">Qaemiyeh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Darab_County" title="Darab County">Darab County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Darab" title="Darab">Darab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jannat_Shahr" title="Jannat Shahr">Jannat Shahr</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eqlid_County" title="Eqlid County">Eqlid County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eqlid" title="Eqlid">Eqlid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sedeh" title="Sedeh">Sedeh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Estahban_County" title="Estahban County">Estahban County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Estahban" title="Estahban">Estahban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ij,_Iran" title="Ij, Iran">Ij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Runiz" title="Runiz">Runiz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Evaz_County" title="Evaz County">Evaz County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Evaz" title="Evaz">Evaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bidshahr_district" class="mw-redirect" title="Bidshahr district">Bidshahr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishvar" title="Fishvar">Fishvar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Farashband_County" title="Farashband County">Farashband County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Farashband" title="Farashband">Farashband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dehram" title="Dehram">Dehram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nujin" title="Nujin">Nujin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fasa_County" title="Fasa County">Fasa County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fasa" title="Fasa">Fasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Now_Bandegan" title="Now Bandegan">Now Bandegan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheshdeh" title="Sheshdeh">Sheshdeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zahedshahr" title="Zahedshahr">Zahedshahr</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Firuzabad_County" title="Firuzabad County">Firuzabad County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Firuzabad,_Fars" title="Firuzabad, Fars">Firuzabad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meymand" title="Meymand">Meymand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gerash_County" title="Gerash County">Gerash County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gerash" title="Gerash">Gerash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arad,_Iran" title="Arad, Iran">Arad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jahrom_County" title="Jahrom County">Jahrom County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jahrom" title="Jahrom">Jahrom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duzeh" title="Duzeh">Duzeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qotbabad" title="Qotbabad">Qotbabad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kavar_County" title="Kavar County">Kavar County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kavar" title="Kavar">Kavar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kazerun_County" title="Kazerun County">Kazerun County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kazerun" title="Kazerun">Kazerun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baladeh,_Fars" class="mw-redirect" title="Baladeh, Fars">Baladeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khesht" title="Khesht">Khesht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konartakhteh" title="Konartakhteh">Konartakhteh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nowdan" title="Nowdan">Nowdan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kharameh_County" title="Kharameh County">Kharameh County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kharameh" title="Kharameh">Kharameh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Khonj_County" title="Khonj County">Khonj County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khonj" title="Khonj">Khonj</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Khorrambid_County" title="Khorrambid County">Khorrambid County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Safashahr" title="Safashahr">Safashahr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qaderabad" title="Qaderabad">Qaderabad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lamerd_County" title="Lamerd County">Lamerd County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lamerd" title="Lamerd">Lamerd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahel" title="Ahel">Ahel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alamarvdasht" title="Alamarvdasht">Alamarvdasht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eshkanan" title="Eshkanan">Eshkanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chah_Varz" title="Chah Varz">Chah Varz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Larestan_County" title="Larestan County">Larestan County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lar,_Iran" title="Lar, Iran">Lar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beyram,_Iran" title="Beyram, Iran">Beyram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banaruiyeh" title="Banaruiyeh">Banaruiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juyom" title="Juyom">Juyom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khur,_Fars" title="Khur, Fars">Khur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latifi" title="Latifi">Latifi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mamasani_County" title="Mamasani County">Mamasani County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nurabad,_Fars" title="Nurabad, Fars">Nurabad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khumeh_Zar" title="Khumeh Zar">Khumeh Zar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Marvdasht_County" title="Marvdasht County">Marvdasht County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marvdasht" title="Marvdasht">Marvdasht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamfiruz" title="Kamfiruz">Kamfiruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramjerd" title="Ramjerd">Ramjerd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seyyedan" title="Seyyedan">Seyyedan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mohr_County" title="Mohr County">Mohr County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mohr,_Fars" title="Mohr, Fars">Mohr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asir,_Iran" title="Asir, Iran">Asir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galleh_Dar" title="Galleh Dar">Galleh Dar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varavi" title="Varavi">Varavi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Neyriz_County" title="Neyriz County">Neyriz County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neyriz" title="Neyriz">Neyriz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meshkan" title="Meshkan">Meshkan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatruyeh" class="mw-redirect" title="Qatruyeh">Qatruyeh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pasargad_County" title="Pasargad County">Pasargad County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saadat_Shahr" title="Saadat Shahr">Saadat Shahr</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Qir_and_Karzin_County" title="Qir and Karzin County">Qir and Karzin County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qir" title="Qir">Qir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Efzar" title="Efzar">Efzar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karzin" title="Karzin">Karzin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rostam_County" title="Rostam County">Rostam County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Masiri" title="Masiri">Masiri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sarchehan_County" title="Sarchehan County">Sarchehan County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Korehi" title="Korehi">Korehi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sarvestan_County" title="Sarvestan County">Sarvestan County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sarvestan" title="Sarvestan">Sarvestan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sepidan_County" title="Sepidan County">Sepidan County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ardakan,_Fars" title="Ardakan, Fars">Ardakan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamashahr" title="Hamashahr">Hamashahr</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Zarqan_County" title="Zarqan County">Zarqan County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lapui" title="Lapui">Lapui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zarqan" title="Zarqan">Zarqan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shiraz_County" title="Shiraz County">Shiraz County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shiraz" title="Shiraz">Shiraz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darian,_Iran" title="Darian, Iran">Darian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Zarrin_Dasht_County" title="Zarrin Dasht County">Zarrin Dasht County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hajjiabad,_Fars" title="Hajjiabad, Fars">Hajjiabad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dowbaran" class="mw-redirect" title="Dowbaran">Dowbaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahr-e_Pir" title="Shahr-e Pir">Shahr-e Pir</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Khafr_County" title="Khafr County">Khafr County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bab_Anar" title="Bab Anar">Bab Anar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khavaran,_Fars" title="Khavaran, Fars">Khavaran</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Landmarks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afif-Abad_Garden" title="Afif-Abad Garden">Afif-Abad Garden</a></li> <li>Amir's dam</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arg_of_Karim_Khan" title="Arg of Karim Khan">Arg of Karim Khan</a></li> <li>Barmdelak lagoon</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishapur" title="Bishapur">Bishapur</a></li> <li>Delgosha Garden</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eram_Garden" title="Eram Garden">Eram Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazar_Garden" title="Nazar Garden">Nazar Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istakhr" title="Istakhr">Istakhr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghal%27eh_Dokhtar" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghal'eh Dokhtar">Ghal'eh Dokhtar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka%27ba-ye_Zartosht" title="Ka'ba-ye Zartosht">Ka'ba-ye Zartosht</a></li> <li>Kazerun fire temple</li> <li>Lake Parishan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naqsh-e_Rajab" title="Naqsh-e Rajab">Naqsh-e Rajab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naqsh-e_Rustam" class="mw-redirect" title="Naqsh-e Rustam">Naqsh-e Rustam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Ardashir" title="Palace of Ardashir">Palace of Ardashir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sangtarashan_cave" title="Sangtarashan cave">Sangtarashan cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pars_Museum" title="Pars Museum">Pars Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasargadae" title="Pasargadae">Pasargadae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persepolis" title="Persepolis">Persepolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qavam_House" title="Qavam House">Qavam House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qur%27an_Gate" title="Qur'an Gate">Qur'an Gate</a></li> <li>Saadi's mausoleum</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarvestan_Palace" title="Sarvestan Palace">Sarvestan Sassanian palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shah_Cheragh" title="Shah Cheragh">Shah Cheragh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colossal_Statue_of_Shapur_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Colossal Statue of Shapur I">Colossal Statue of Shapur I</a> in <a href="/wiki/Shapur_cave" title="Shapur cave">Shapur cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangeh_Bolaghi" title="Tangeh Bolaghi">Tangeh Bolaghi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Ali_ibn_Hamzah,_Shiraz" class="mw-redirect" title="Tomb of Ali ibn Hamzah, Shiraz">Tomb of Ali ibn Hamzah, Shiraz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Hafez" title="Tomb of Hafez">Hāfezieh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Seyed_Alaeddin_Husayn" title="Tomb of Seyed Alaeddin Husayn">Tomb of Seyed Alaeddin Husayn</a></li> <li>Tounbbot</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vakil_Bath" class="mw-redirect" title="Vakil Bath">Vakil Bath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vakil_Bazaar" title="Vakil Bazaar">Vakil Bazaar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vakil_Mosque" title="Vakil Mosque">Vakil Mosque</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Populated places</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities,_towns_and_villages_in_Fars_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities, towns and villages in Fars Province">List of cities, towns and villages in Fars Province</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Baloch_nationalism" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Baloch_nationalism" title="Template:Baloch nationalism"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Baloch_nationalism" title="Template talk:Baloch nationalism"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Baloch_nationalism" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Baloch nationalism"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Baloch_nationalism" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Baloch_nationalism" title="Baloch nationalism">Baloch nationalism</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;">Regions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balochistan" title="Balochistan">Balochistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balochistan,_Pakistan" title="Balochistan, Pakistan">Balochistan, Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistan_and_Baluchestan_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Sistan and Baluchestan Province">Sistan and Baluchestan Province</a> (Iran)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balochistan,_Afghanistan" title="Balochistan, Afghanistan">Balochistan, Afghanistan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;">Parties and groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Awami_Party_(Wali)" title="National Awami Party (Wali)">National Awami Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Party_(Pakistan)" title="National Party (Pakistan)">National Party</a></li> <li>Balochistan National Party <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balochistan_National_Party_(Awami)" title="Balochistan National Party (Awami)">Balochistan National Party (Awami)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balochistan_National_Party_(Mengal)" title="Balochistan National Party (Mengal)">Balochistan National Party (Mengal)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baloch_National_Movement" title="Baloch National Movement">Baloch National Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamhoori_Wattan_Party" title="Jamhoori Wattan Party">Jamhoori Wattan Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baloch_Republican_Party" title="Baloch Republican Party">Baloch Republican Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baloch_National_Front" class="mw-redirect" title="Baloch National Front">Baloch National Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalat_State_National_Party" title="Kalat State National Party">Kalat State National Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baloch_Council_of_North_America" title="Baloch Council of North America">Baloch Council of North America</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;">Student groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baloch_Students_Organization" title="Baloch Students Organization">Baloch Students Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baloch_Students_Organization_%E2%80%93_Awami" title="Baloch Students Organization – Awami">Baloch Students Organization – Awami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Students_Federation" title="National Students Federation">National Student Federation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;">Militant groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balochistan_Liberation_Army" title="Balochistan Liberation Army">Balochistan Liberation Army</a> (<a href="/wiki/Majeed_Brigade" title="Majeed Brigade">Majeed Brigade</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baloch_Nationalist_Army" title="Baloch Nationalist Army">Baloch Nationalist Army</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baloch_Republican_Army" title="Baloch Republican Army">Baloch Republican Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Baloch_Army" title="United Baloch Army">United Baloch Army</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baluch_Liberation_Front" title="Baluch Liberation Front">Baluch Liberation Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parrari" title="Parrari">Parrari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaish_ul-Adl" title="Jaish ul-Adl">Jaish ul-Adl</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jundallah_(Iran)" title="Jundallah (Iran)">Jundallah</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baluch_People%27s_Liberation_Front" title="Baluch People's Liberation Front">Baluch People's Liberation Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balochistan_Liberation_United_Front" title="Balochistan Liberation United Front">Balochistan Liberation United Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popular_Front_for_Armed_Resistance" title="Popular Front for Armed Resistance">Popular Front for Armed Resistance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baluchi_Autonomist_Movement" title="Baluchi Autonomist Movement">Baluchi Autonomist Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partisans_of_National_Liberation_of_Afghanistan" title="Partisans of National Liberation of Afghanistan">Partisans of National Liberation of Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lashkar-e-Balochistan" title="Lashkar-e-Balochistan">Lashkar-e-Balochistan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;">Key figures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gul_Khan_Nasir" title="Gul Khan Nasir">Gul Khan Nasir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Hai_Baloch" title="Abdul Hai Baloch">Abdul Hai Baloch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habib_Jalib_Baloch" title="Habib Jalib Baloch">Habib Jalib Baloch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hameed_Baloch" title="Hameed Baloch">Hameed Baloch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghulam_Mohammed_Baloch" title="Ghulam Mohammed Baloch">Ghulam Mohammed Baloch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mir_Nooruddin_Mengal" title="Mir Nooruddin Mengal">Mir Nooruddin Mengal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allah_Nazar_Baloch" title="Allah Nazar Baloch">Allah Nazar Baloch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghaus_Bakhsh_Bizenjo" title="Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo">Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasil_Bizenjo" title="Hasil Bizenjo">Hasil Bizenjo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akbar_Bugti" title="Akbar Bugti">Akbar Bugti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brahamdagh_Khan_Bugti" class="mw-redirect" title="Brahamdagh Khan Bugti">Brahamdagh Khan Bugti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Karim_Khan" title="Prince Karim Khan">Prince Karim Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawab_Nowroz_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Nawab Nowroz Khan">Nawab Nowroz Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Aziz_Kurd" title="Abdul Aziz Kurd">Abdul Aziz Kurd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yousaf_Aziz_Magsi" title="Yousaf Aziz Magsi">Yousaf Aziz Magsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balach_Marri" title="Balach Marri">Balach Marri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khair_Bakhsh_Marri" title="Khair Bakhsh Marri">Khair Bakhsh Marri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jumma_Khan_Marri" title="Jumma Khan Marri">Jumma Khan Marri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sher_Mohammad_Marri" title="Sher Mohammad Marri">Sher Mohammad Marri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akhtar_Mengal" title="Akhtar Mengal">Akhtar Mengal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ataullah_Mengal" title="Ataullah Mengal">Ataullah Mengal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdolmalek_Rigi" title="Abdolmalek Rigi">Abdolmalek Rigi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dad_Shah" title="Dad Shah">Dad Shah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mir_Hazar_Khan_Khoso" title="Mir Hazar Khan Khoso">Mir Hazar Khan Khoso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Malik_Baloch" title="Abdul Malik Baloch">Abdul Malik Baloch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyrbyair_Marri" title="Hyrbyair Marri">Hyrbyair Marri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khanate_of_Kalat" title="Khanate of Kalat">Khanate of Kalat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insurgency_in_Balochistan" title="Insurgency in Balochistan">Insurgency in Balochistan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sistan_and_Baluchestan_insurgency" title="Sistan and Baluchestan insurgency">Sistan and Baluchestan insurgency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970s_operation_in_Balochistan" title="1970s operation in Balochistan">1970s operation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arms_discovery_in_Iraqi_Embassy_(Pakistan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arms discovery in Iraqi Embassy (Pakistan)">Arms discovery in Iraqi Embassy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turbat_killings" title="Turbat killings">Turbat killings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missing_persons_(Pakistan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Missing persons (Pakistan)">Missing persons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_abuses_in_Balochistan" title="Human rights abuses in Balochistan">Human rights abuses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_terrorist_incidents_in_Pakistan_since_2001" title="List of terrorist incidents in Pakistan since 2001">Terrorist incidents</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2013_Quaid-e-Azam_Residency_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="2013 Quaid-e-Azam Residency attack">Quaid-e-Azam Residency attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Gwadar_labors_shooting" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 Gwadar labors shooting">Gwadar labors shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Kech_District_attack" title="2022 Kech District attack">Kech District attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Panjgur_and_Naushki_raids" title="2022 Panjgur and Naushki raids">Panjgur and Naushki raids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Karachi_bombing" title="University of Karachi bombing">University of Karachi bombing</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;">National<br />myths/epics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mir_Chakar_Rind" title="Mir Chakar Rind">Mir Chakar Rind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hani_and_Sheh_Mureed" title="Hani and Sheh Mureed">Hani and Sheh Mureed</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;">Anthem</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Ma Chuke Balochani</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&oldid=1257366485">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&oldid=1257366485</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province" title="Category:Sistan and Baluchestan province">Sistan and Baluchestan province</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Balochistan" title="Category:Balochistan">Balochistan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Provinces_of_Iran" title="Category:Provinces of Iran">Provinces of Iran</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Gulf_of_Oman" title="Category:Gulf of Oman">Gulf of Oman</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Balochi-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Balochi-language text">Articles containing Balochi-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Persian-language_sources_(fa)" title="Category:CS1 Persian-language sources (fa)">CS1 Persian-language sources (fa)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_uses_Persian-language_script_(fa)" title="Category:CS1 uses Persian-language script (fa)">CS1 uses Persian-language script (fa)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_dead_external_links" title="Category:All articles with dead external links">All articles with dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_February_2023" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from February 2023">Articles with dead external links from February 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_errors:_missing_periodical" title="Category:CS1 errors: missing periodical">CS1 errors: missing periodical</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_September_2022" title="Category:Use dmy dates from September 2022">Use dmy dates from September 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Persian-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Persian-language text">Articles containing Persian-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_infobox_settlement_with_unknown_parameters" title="Category:Pages using infobox settlement with unknown parameters">Pages using infobox settlement with unknown parameters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_infobox_settlement_with_image_map1_but_not_image_map" title="Category:Pages using infobox settlement with image map1 but not image map">Pages using infobox settlement with image map1 but not image map</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_September_2023" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from September 2023">Articles with unsourced statements from September 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_to_be_expanded_from_March_2022" title="Category:Articles to be expanded from March 2022">Articles to be expanded from March 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_to_be_expanded" title="Category:All articles to be expanded">All articles to be expanded</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_empty_sections_from_March_2022" title="Category:Articles with empty sections from March 2022">Articles with empty sections from March 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_empty_sections" title="Category:All articles with empty sections">All articles with empty sections</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 14 November 2024, at 15:18<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5f58cd8b6-8tvdz","wgBackendResponseTime":220,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.100","walltime":"1.396","ppvisitednodes":{"value":8265,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":202336,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":11642,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":29,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":10,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":185274,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1212.567 1 -total"," 31.54% 382.489 1 Template:Infobox_settlement"," 28.68% 347.754 1 Template:Infobox"," 25.43% 308.366 2 Template:Reflist"," 9.63% 116.734 1 Template:Cite_map"," 9.63% 116.731 27 Template:Cite_web"," 8.59% 104.107 1 Template:Lang"," 6.30% 76.430 1 Template:Authority_control"," 5.39% 65.330 1 Template:Short_description"," 3.73% 45.180 4 Template:Pagetype"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.667","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":19182731,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-5857dfdcd6-9hn56","timestamp":"20241203072644","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Sistan and Baluchestan province","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q939575","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q939575","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-01-30T19:11:24Z","dateModified":"2024-11-14T15:18:25Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/d3\/Sab_fort.jpg","headline":"province of Iran"}</script> </body> </html>