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2019 United States state legislative elections - Wikipedia
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predictions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Election_predictions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-State_summaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#State_summaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>State summaries</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-State_summaries-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle State summaries subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-State_summaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Louisiana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Louisiana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Louisiana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Louisiana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mississippi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mississippi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Mississippi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mississippi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_Jersey" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_Jersey"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>New Jersey</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_Jersey-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Virginia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Virginia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Virginia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Virginia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Special_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Special_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Special elections</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Special_elections-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Special elections subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Special_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alabama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alabama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Alabama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alabama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arkansas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arkansas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Arkansas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arkansas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-California" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#California"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>California</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-California-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Connecticut" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Connecticut"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Connecticut</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Connecticut-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Florida" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Florida"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Florida</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Florida-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Georgia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Georgia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Georgia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Georgia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iowa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iowa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>Iowa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iowa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kentucky" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kentucky"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.8</span> <span>Kentucky</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kentucky-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Louisiana_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Louisiana_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.9</span> <span>Louisiana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Louisiana_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.10</span> <span>Maine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Minnesota" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Minnesota"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.11</span> <span>Minnesota</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Minnesota-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mississippi_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mississippi_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.12</span> <span>Mississippi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mississippi_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Missouri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Missouri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.13</span> <span>Missouri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Missouri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_Hampshire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_Hampshire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.14</span> <span>New Hampshire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_Hampshire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_Jersey_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_Jersey_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.15</span> <span>New Jersey</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_Jersey_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_York" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_York"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.16</span> <span>New York</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_York-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pennsylvania" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pennsylvania"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.17</span> <span>Pennsylvania</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pennsylvania-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rhode_Island" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rhode_Island"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.18</span> <span>Rhode Island</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rhode_Island-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-South_Carolina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#South_Carolina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.19</span> <span>South Carolina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-South_Carolina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tennessee" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tennessee"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.20</span> <span>Tennessee</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tennessee-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Texas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Texas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.21</span> <span>Texas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Texas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Virginia_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Virginia_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.22</span> <span>Virginia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Virginia_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Washington" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Washington"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.23</span> <span>Washington</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Washington-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wisconsin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wisconsin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.24</span> <span>Wisconsin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wisconsin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span 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.infobox-header{font-weight:normal}@media(max-width:640px){body.skin--responsive:not(.skin-monobook):not(.skin-timeless) .mw-parser-output .ib-election .notpageimage.noresize img{height:80px!important;width:auto!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><table class="infobox ib-election infobox-table vevent" style="width:320px"><caption class="infobox-title summary">2019 United States state legislative elections</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/2018_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2018 United States state legislative elections">2018</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class=""><b>November 5, 2019</b></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2020 United States state legislative elections">2020</a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><hr />7 legislative chambers<br />4 states</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr class="sr-only"> <th style="text-align:left;">  </th> <th style="text-align:center">Majority party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Minority party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Third party </th></tr> <tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #E81B23;"> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #3333FF;"> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #d9b2d9"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Coalition_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="Coalition Government">Coalition</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Chambers before </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>61</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">37 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">1<sup id="cite_ref-AKhouse_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AKhouse-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Chambers after </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>59</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">39 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">1<sup id="cite_ref-AKhouse_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AKhouse-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Overall change </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US2019stateupperhouses.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/US2019stateupperhouses.svg/320px-US2019stateupperhouses.svg.png" decoding="async" width="320" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/US2019stateupperhouses.svg/480px-US2019stateupperhouses.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/US2019stateupperhouses.svg/640px-US2019stateupperhouses.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="959" data-file-height="593" /></a></span><div><b>Map of upper house elections:</b><br /><span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#0671b0; color:#0671b0;">    </span> Democrats gained control</span><br /><span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#f48882; color:#f48882;">    </span> Republicans retained control</span><br /><span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#B0B0B0; color:#B0B0B0;">    </span> Special elections held</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US2019statelowerhouses.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/US2019statelowerhouses.svg/320px-US2019statelowerhouses.svg.png" decoding="async" width="320" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/US2019statelowerhouses.svg/480px-US2019statelowerhouses.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/US2019statelowerhouses.svg/640px-US2019statelowerhouses.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="959" data-file-height="593" /></a></span><div><b>Map of lower house elections:</b><br /><span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#0671b0; color:#0671b0;">    </span> Democrats gained control</span> <span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#92c5de; color:#92c5de;">    </span> Democrats retained control</span><br /><span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#f48882; color:#f48882;">    </span> Republicans retained control</span><br /><span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#B0B0B0; color:#B0B0B0;">    </span> Special elections held</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>2019 United States state legislative elections</b> were held on November 5, 2019. Seven legislative chambers in four states held regularly-scheduled elections. These <a href="/wiki/Off-year_elections" class="mw-redirect" title="Off-year elections">off-year elections</a> coincided with other <a href="/wiki/2019_United_States_elections" title="2019 United States elections">state and local elections</a>, including <a href="/wiki/2019_United_States_gubernatorial_elections" title="2019 United States gubernatorial elections">gubernatorial elections in three states</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Democrats gained majorities of both houses of the <a href="/wiki/Virginia_General_Assembly" title="Virginia General Assembly">Virginia General Assembly</a>, giving them complete control of the legislature for the first time since 2000, and the first trifecta since 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Summary_table">Summary table</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Summary table"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Regularly scheduled elections were held in 7 of the 99 state legislative chambers in the United States. Nationwide, regularly scheduled elections were held for 538 of the 7,383 legislative seats. This table only covers regularly scheduled elections; additional special elections took place concurrently with these regularly scheduled elections. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">State </th> <th colspan="4">Upper House </th> <th colspan="4">Lower House </th></tr> <tr> <th>Seats up </th> <th>Total </th> <th>% up </th> <th>Term </th> <th>Seats up </th> <th>Total </th> <th>% up </th> <th>Term </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a> </th> <td>39 </td> <td>39 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>105 </td> <td>105 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a> </th> <td>52 </td> <td>52 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>122 </td> <td>122 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a> </th> <td>0 </td> <td>40 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2/4<sup id="cite_ref-variabletermlength_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-variabletermlength-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>80 </td> <td>80 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> </th> <td>40 </td> <td>40 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>2 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Election_predictions">Election predictions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Election predictions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Several sites and individuals publish predictions of competitive chambers. These predictions look at factors such as the strength of the party, the strength of the candidates, and the partisan leanings of the state (reflected in part by the state's <a href="/wiki/Cook_Partisan_Voting_Index" title="Cook Partisan Voting Index">Cook Partisan Voting Index</a> rating). The predictions assign ratings to each chambers, with the rating indicating the predicted advantage that a party has in winning that election. </p><p>Most election predictors use: </p> <ul><li>"<u>Tossup</u>": No advantage</li> <li>"<u>Tilt</u>": Advantage that is not quite as strong as "lean"</li> <li>"<u>Lean</u>": Slight advantage</li> <li>"<u>Likely</u>": Significant, but surmountable, advantage</li> <li>"<u>Safe</u>" or "<u>Solid</u>": Near-certain chance of victory</li></ul> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:bottom"> <th>State </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Cook_Partisan_Voting_Index" title="Cook Partisan Voting Index">PVI</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Chamber </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Last<br />election </th> <th>Sabato<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">October 31,<br /> 2019</span><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Result </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="#Louisiana">Louisiana</a> </th> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><span data-sort-value="111 !">R+11</span> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Louisiana Senate">Senate</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6" data-sort-value="69.2">R 25-14 </td> <td style="color:black;background:#f88" data-sort-value="4">Safe R </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6" data-sort-value="74.4">R 27-12 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_House_of_Representatives" title="Louisiana House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6" data-sort-value="67.6">R 61-39-5 </td> <td style="color:black;background:#f88" data-sort-value="4">Safe R </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6" data-sort-value="69.5">R 68-35-2 </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="#Mississippi">Mississippi</a> </th> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><span data-sort-value="109 !">R+9</span> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Mississippi Senate">Senate</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6" data-sort-value="69.2">R 33-19 </td> <td style="color:black;background:#f88" data-sort-value="4">Safe R </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6" data-sort-value="69.2">R 36–16 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Mississippi_House_of_Representatives" title="Mississippi House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6" data-sort-value="63.1">R 74-44-2 </td> <td style="color:black;background:#f88" data-sort-value="4">Safe R </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6" data-sort-value="64.8">R 75-46-1 </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="#New_Jersey">New Jersey</a> </th> <td rowspan="2" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><span data-sort-value="93 !">D+7</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_General_Assembly" title="New Jersey General Assembly">General Assembly</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF" data-sort-value="-57.5">D 54-26 </td> <td style="color:black;background:#88f" data-sort-value="-4">Safe D </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF" data-sort-value="-65.0">D 52-28 </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="#Virginia">Virginia</a> </th> <td rowspan="2" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><span data-sort-value="99 !">D+1</span> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Senate" title="Virginia Senate">Senate</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6" data-sort-value="-55.0">R 21-19 </td> <td style="color:black;background:#ccf" data-sort-value="-1.9">Lean D <span style="font-size:85%;">(flip)</span> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF" data-sort-value="-52.5">D 21-19 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Virginia_House_of_Delegates" title="Virginia House of Delegates">House of Delegates</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6" data-sort-value="52.0">R 51-49 </td> <td style="color:black;background:#ccf" data-sort-value="-1.9">Lean D <span style="font-size:85%;">(flip)</span> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF" data-sort-value="-51.0">D 55-45 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="State_summaries">State summaries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: State summaries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Louisiana">Louisiana</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Louisiana"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/2019_Louisiana_State_Senate_election" title="2019 Louisiana State Senate election">2019 Louisiana State Senate election</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Louisiana_House_of_Representatives_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2019 Louisiana House of Representatives election (page does not exist)">2019 Louisiana House of Representatives election</a></div> <p>All seats of the <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_State_Senate" title="Louisiana State Senate">Louisiana State Senate</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_House_of_Representatives" title="Louisiana House of Representatives">Louisiana House of Representatives</a> were up for election to four-year terms in single-member districts. Republicans retained majority control in both chambers. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Louisiana_State_House_2019.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Louisiana_State_House_2019.png/372px-Louisiana_State_House_2019.png" decoding="async" width="372" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Louisiana_State_House_2019.png/558px-Louisiana_State_House_2019.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Louisiana_State_House_2019.png/743px-Louisiana_State_House_2019.png 2x" data-file-width="3057" data-file-height="2057" /></a><figcaption>House of Representatives results</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption>Louisiana State Senate </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Leader </th> <th>Before </th> <th>After </th> <th>Change </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E81B23;"> </th> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Louisiana" title="Republican Party of Louisiana">Republican</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/John_Alario" title="John Alario">John Alario</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">25 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">27 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#3333FF;"> </th> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Democratic_Party" title="Louisiana Democratic Party">Democratic</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Troy_Carter_(politician)" title="Troy Carter (politician)">Troy Carter</a> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>12 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b>39</b> </td> <td><b>39</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption>Louisiana House of Representatives </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Leader </th> <th>Before </th> <th>After </th> <th>Change </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E81B23;"> </th> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Louisiana" title="Republican Party of Louisiana">Republican</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Barras" title="Taylor Barras">Taylor Barras</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">61 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">68 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 7 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#3333FF;"> </th> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Democratic_Party" title="Louisiana Democratic Party">Democratic</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Johnson_(Louisiana_politician)" title="Robert Johnson (Louisiana politician)">Robert Johnson</a> </td> <td>39 </td> <td>35 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 4 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#DDDDBB;"> </th> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td> <td>5 </td> <td>2 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b>105</b> </td> <td><b>105</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mississippi">Mississippi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Mississippi"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Mississippi_Senate_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2019 Mississippi Senate election (page does not exist)">2019 Mississippi Senate election</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Mississippi_House_of_Representatives_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2019 Mississippi House of Representatives election (page does not exist)">2019 Mississippi House of Representatives election</a></div> <p>All seats of the <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_State_Senate" title="Mississippi State Senate">Mississippi State Senate</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_House_of_Representatives" title="Mississippi House of Representatives">Mississippi House of Representatives</a> were up for election to four-year terms in single-member districts. Republicans retained majority control in both chambers. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mississippi_State_House_2019.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Mississippi_State_House_2019.png/263px-Mississippi_State_House_2019.png" decoding="async" width="263" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Mississippi_State_House_2019.png/394px-Mississippi_State_House_2019.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Mississippi_State_House_2019.png/526px-Mississippi_State_House_2019.png 2x" data-file-width="2553" data-file-height="2429" /></a><figcaption>House of Representatives results</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption>Mississippi State Senate </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Leader </th> <th>Before </th> <th>After </th> <th>Change </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E81B23;"> </th> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Republican_Party" title="Mississippi Republican Party">Republican</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gray_Tollison" title="Gray Tollison">Gray Tollison</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">33 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">36 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#3333FF;"> </th> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Democratic_Party" title="Mississippi Democratic Party">Democratic</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Derrick_Simmons" title="Derrick Simmons">Derrick Simmons</a> </td> <td>19 </td> <td>16 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b>52</b> </td> <td><b>52</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption>Mississippi House of Representatives </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Leader </th> <th>Before </th> <th>After </th> <th>Change </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E81B23;"> </th> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Republican_Party" title="Mississippi Republican Party">Republican</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Philip_Gunn" title="Philip Gunn">Philip Gunn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">74 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">75 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#3333FF;"> </th> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Democratic_Party" title="Mississippi Democratic Party">Democratic</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/David_Baria" title="David Baria">David Baria</a> </td> <td>44 </td> <td>46 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#DDDDBB;"> </th> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b>122</b> </td> <td><b>122</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_Jersey">New Jersey</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: New Jersey"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2019_New_Jersey_General_Assembly_election" title="2019 New Jersey General Assembly election">2019 New Jersey General Assembly election</a></div> <p>All seats of the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_General_Assembly" title="New Jersey General Assembly">New Jersey General Assembly</a> were up for election to two-year terms in coterminous two-member districts. The <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Senate" title="New Jersey Senate">New Jersey Senate</a> did not hold regularly scheduled elections. Democrats maintained majority control in the lower house. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:New_Jersey_Assembly_2019.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/New_Jersey_Assembly_2019.png/204px-New_Jersey_Assembly_2019.png" decoding="async" width="204" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/New_Jersey_Assembly_2019.png/306px-New_Jersey_Assembly_2019.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/New_Jersey_Assembly_2019.png/409px-New_Jersey_Assembly_2019.png 2x" data-file-width="1936" data-file-height="2369" /></a><figcaption>General Assembly results</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption>New Jersey General Assembly </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Leader </th> <th>Before </th> <th>After </th> <th>Change </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#3333FF;"> </th> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Democratic_State_Committee" title="New Jersey Democratic State Committee">Democratic</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Craig_Coughlin" title="Craig Coughlin">Craig Coughlin</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">54 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">52 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E81B23;"> </th> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Republican_State_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="New Jersey Republican State Committee">Republican</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jon_Bramnick" title="Jon Bramnick">Jon Bramnick</a> </td> <td>26 </td> <td>28 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b>80</b> </td> <td><b>80</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Virginia">Virginia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Virginia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/2019_Virginia_Senate_election" title="2019 Virginia Senate election">2019 Virginia Senate election</a> and <a href="/wiki/2019_Virginia_House_of_Delegates_election" title="2019 Virginia House of Delegates election">2019 Virginia House of Delegates election</a></div> <p>All seats of the <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="Senate of Virginia">Senate of Virginia</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Virginia_House_of_Delegates" title="Virginia House of Delegates">Virginia House of Delegates</a> were up for election in single-member districts. Senators were elected to four-year terms, while delegates serve terms of two years. Democrats gained control of both legislative chambers, establishing the first Democratic trifecta in Virginia since 1994. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:284px;max-width:284px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:282px;max-width:282px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:VA2019StateSenate.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/VA2019StateSenate.svg/280px-VA2019StateSenate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/VA2019StateSenate.svg/420px-VA2019StateSenate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/VA2019StateSenate.svg/560px-VA2019StateSenate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="423" data-file-height="203" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Senate results</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:282px;max-width:282px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Virginia_House_of_Delegates_election_map_by_party_changes,_2019.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Virginia_House_of_Delegates_election_map_by_party_changes%2C_2019.svg/280px-Virginia_House_of_Delegates_election_map_by_party_changes%2C_2019.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Virginia_House_of_Delegates_election_map_by_party_changes%2C_2019.svg/420px-Virginia_House_of_Delegates_election_map_by_party_changes%2C_2019.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Virginia_House_of_Delegates_election_map_by_party_changes%2C_2019.svg/560px-Virginia_House_of_Delegates_election_map_by_party_changes%2C_2019.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="225" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">House of Delegates results</div></div></div></div></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption>Senate of Virginia </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Leader </th> <th>Before </th> <th>After </th> <th>Change </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#3333FF;"> </th> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Virginia" title="Democratic Party of Virginia">Democratic</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Dick_Saslaw" title="Dick Saslaw">Dick Saslaw</a> </td> <td>19 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">21 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E81B23;"> </th> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Virginia" title="Republican Party of Virginia">Republican</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Norment" title="Tommy Norment">Tommy Norment</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">21 </td> <td>19 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b>40</b> </td> <td><b>40</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption>Virginia House of Delegates </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Leader </th> <th>Before </th> <th>After </th> <th>Change </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#3333FF;"> </th> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Virginia" title="Democratic Party of Virginia">Democratic</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Eileen_Filler-Corn" title="Eileen Filler-Corn">Eileen Filler-Corn</a> </td> <td>49 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">55 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 6 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E81B23;"> </th> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Virginia" title="Republican Party of Virginia">Republican</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Cox" title="Kirk Cox">Kirk Cox</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">51 </td> <td>45 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 6 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b>100</b> </td> <td><b>100</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Special_elections">Special elections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Special elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Various states held special elections for legislative districts throughout the year.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Overall, Republicans flipped five seats, Democrats flipped two, and one independent was elected. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alabama">Alabama</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Alabama"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Two special elections were held for the <a href="/wiki/Alabama_Legislature" title="Alabama Legislature">Alabama Legislature</a> in 2019. </p> <ul><li>House District 42: Republican Ivan Smith was elected on November 5, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Martin_(politician)" title="Jimmy Martin (politician)">Jimmy Martin</a>, who died on May 31, 2019, of cancer.</li> <li>House District 74: Republican <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Meadows" title="Charlotte Meadows">Charlotte Meadows</a> was elected on November 12, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Dimitri_Polizos" title="Dimitri Polizos">Dimitri Polizos</a>, who died on March 27, 2019, of a heart attack.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arkansas">Arkansas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Arkansas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>One special election was held for the <a href="/wiki/Arkansas_General_Assembly" title="Arkansas General Assembly">Arkansas General Assembly</a> in 2019. </p> <ul><li>House District 36: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Denise_Jones_Ennett" title="Denise Jones Ennett">Denise Jones Ennett</a> was elected in a runoff on September 3, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Charles_Blake_(politician)" title="Charles Blake (politician)">Charles Blake</a>, who resigned on May 16, 2019, to take a job with <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Little_Rock,_Arkansas" title="List of mayors of Little Rock, Arkansas">Mayor of Little Rock</a> <a href="/wiki/Frank_Scott_Jr." title="Frank Scott Jr.">Frank Scott Jr.</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="California">California</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: California"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_special_elections_to_the_California_State_Senate" title="List of special elections to the California State Senate">List of special elections to the California State Senate</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_special_elections_to_the_California_State_Assembly" title="List of special elections to the California State Assembly">List of special elections to the California State Assembly</a></div> <p>Three special elections were held for the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Legislature" title="California State Legislature">California State Legislature</a> in 2019. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_1st_State_Senate_district" class="mw-redirect" title="California's 1st State Senate district">Senate District 1</a>: Republican <a href="/wiki/Brian_Dahle" title="Brian Dahle">Brian Dahle</a> was elected in a runoff on June 4, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Ted_Gaines" title="Ted Gaines">Ted Gaines</a>, who resigned on January 7, 2019, after he was elected to the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Board_of_Equalization" title="California State Board of Equalization">California State Board of Equalization</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CA_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CA-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_33rd_State_Senate_district" class="mw-redirect" title="California's 33rd State Senate district">Senate District 33</a>: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Lena_Gonzalez" title="Lena Gonzalez">Lena Gonzalez</a> was elected in a runoff on June 4, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Lara" title="Ricardo Lara">Ricardo Lara</a>, who resigned on January 7, 2019, after he was elected <a href="/wiki/California_Insurance_Commissioner" title="California Insurance Commissioner">California Insurance Commissioner</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CA_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CA-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_1st_State_Assembly_district" title="California's 1st State Assembly district">Assembly District 1</a>: Republican <a href="/wiki/Megan_Dahle" title="Megan Dahle">Megan Dahle</a> was elected in a runoff on November 5, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Brian_Dahle" title="Brian Dahle">Brian Dahle</a>, who resigned on June 12, 2019, after he was elected to the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Senate" title="California State Senate">California State Senate</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Connecticut">Connecticut</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Connecticut"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Seven special elections were held for the <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_General_Assembly" title="Connecticut General Assembly">Connecticut General Assembly</a> in 2019. Republicans flipped two seats previously held by Democrats. </p> <ul><li>Senate District 3: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Saud_Anwar" title="Saud Anwar">Saud Anwar</a> was elected on February 26, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Tim_Larson" title="Tim Larson">Tim Larson</a>, who resigned in January 2019 after he was appointed Executive Director of the Connecticut Office of Higher Education by <a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Connecticut" title="List of governors of Connecticut">Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/Ned_Lamont" title="Ned Lamont">Ned Lamont</a>.</li> <li>Senate District 5: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Derek_Slap" title="Derek Slap">Derek Slap</a> was elected on February 26, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Beth_Bye" title="Beth Bye">Beth Bye</a>, who resigned on January 9, 2019, after she was appointed Commissioner of the Connecticut Office of Early Childhood by <a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Connecticut" title="List of governors of Connecticut">Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/Ned_Lamont" title="Ned Lamont">Ned Lamont</a>.</li> <li>Senate District 6: Republican <a href="/wiki/Gennaro_Bizzarro" title="Gennaro Bizzarro">Gennaro Bizzarro</a> was elected on February 26, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Terry_Gerratana" title="Terry Gerratana">Terry Gerratana</a>, who resigned in January 2019 after she was appointed to the Connecticut Office of Health Strategy by <a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Connecticut" title="List of governors of Connecticut">Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/Ned_Lamont" title="Ned Lamont">Ned Lamont</a>.</li> <li>House District 19: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Tammy_Exum" title="Tammy Exum">Tammy Exum</a> was elected on April 16, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Derek_Slap" title="Derek Slap">Derek Slap</a>, who resigned on February 28, 2019, after he was elected to the <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_State_Senate" title="Connecticut State Senate">Connecticut State Senate</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut%27s_39th_House_of_Representatives_district" title="Connecticut's 39th House of Representatives district">House District 39</a>: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Nolan_(politician)" title="Anthony Nolan (politician)">Anthony Nolan</a> was elected on February 26, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Chris_Soto" title="Chris Soto">Chris Soto</a>, who resigned in January 2019 after he was appointed Director of Legislative Affairs by <a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Connecticut" title="List of governors of Connecticut">Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/Ned_Lamont" title="Ned Lamont">Ned Lamont</a>.</li> <li>House District 99: Republican Joseph Zullo was elected on February 26, 2019, to succeed Democrat James Albis, who resigned in January 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>House District 130: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Felipe" title="Antonio Felipe">Antonio Felipe</a> was elected on May 7, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Ezequiel_Santiago" title="Ezequiel Santiago">Ezequiel Santiago</a>, who died on March 15, 2019, of a heart attack.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Florida">Florida</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Florida"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Two special elections were held for the <a href="/wiki/Florida_Legislature" title="Florida Legislature">Florida Legislature</a> in 2019. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Florida%27s_7th_House_of_Representatives_district" title="Florida's 7th House of Representatives district">House District 7</a>: Republican <a href="/wiki/Jason_Shoaf" title="Jason Shoaf">Jason Shoaf</a> was elected on June 18, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Halsey_Beshears" title="Halsey Beshears">Halsey Beshears</a>, who resigned on January 11, 2019, after he was appointed Secretary of the <a href="/wiki/Florida_Department_of_Business_and_Professional_Regulation" title="Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation">Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation</a> by <a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Florida" title="List of governors of Florida">Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/Ron_DeSantis" title="Ron DeSantis">Ron DeSantis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-DeSantis_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DeSantis-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>House District 38: Republican <a href="/wiki/Randy_Maggard" title="Randy Maggard">Randy Maggard</a> was elected on June 18, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Danny_Burgess" title="Danny Burgess">Danny Burgess</a>, who resigned on January 24, 2019, after he was appointed Executive Director of the <a href="/wiki/Florida_Department_of_Veterans_Affairs" title="Florida Department of Veterans Affairs">Florida Department of Veterans Affairs</a> by <a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Florida" title="List of governors of Florida">Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/Ron_DeSantis" title="Ron DeSantis">Ron DeSantis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-DeSantis_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DeSantis-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Georgia">Georgia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Georgia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Five special elections were held for the <a href="/wiki/Georgia_General_Assembly" title="Georgia General Assembly">Georgia General Assembly</a> in 2019. </p> <ul><li>House District 5: Republican <a href="/wiki/Matt_Barton_(politician)" title="Matt Barton (politician)">Matt Barton</a> was elected in a runoff on February 5, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/John_Meadows_III" title="John Meadows III">John Meadows III</a>, who died on November 13, 2018, of cancer.</li> <li>House District 28: Republican <a href="/wiki/Chris_Erwin" title="Chris Erwin">Chris Erwin</a> was elected on April 9, 2019, to succeed a vacant term after the results of the December 2018 special election were deemed inconclusive.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>House District 71: Republican <a href="/wiki/Philip_Singleton" title="Philip Singleton">Philip Singleton</a> was elected in a runoff on October 1, 2019, to succeed Republican David Stover, who resigned on June 25, 2019, citing personal reasons.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>House District 152: Republican <a href="/wiki/Bill_Yearta" title="Bill Yearta">Bill Yearta</a> was elected in a runoff on December 3, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Ed_Rynders" title="Ed Rynders">Ed Rynders</a>, who resigned on September 5, 2019, citing health reasons.</li> <li>House District 176: Republican <a href="/wiki/James_Burchett_(politician)" title="James Burchett (politician)">James Burchett</a> was elected in a runoff on March 12, 2019, to succeed Republican Jason Shaw, who resigned on January 1, 2019, after he was appointed to the <a href="/wiki/Georgia_Public_Service_Commission" title="Georgia Public Service Commission">Georgia Public Service Commission</a> by <a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Georgia" title="List of governors of Georgia">Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/Nathan_Deal" title="Nathan Deal">Nathan Deal</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iowa">Iowa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Iowa"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_special_elections_to_the_Iowa_State_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="List of special elections to the Iowa State Senate">List of special elections to the Iowa State Senate</a></div> <p>Two special elections were held for the <a href="/wiki/Iowa_General_Assembly" title="Iowa General Assembly">Iowa General Assembly</a> in 2019. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iowa%27s_30th_Senate_district" title="Iowa's 30th Senate district">Senate District 30</a>: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Eric_Giddens_(politician)" title="Eric Giddens (politician)">Eric Giddens</a> was elected on March 19, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Danielson" title="Jeff Danielson">Jeff Danielson</a>, who resigned on February 14, 2019, to become a lobbyist for the <a href="/wiki/American_Wind_Energy_Association" title="American Wind Energy Association">American Wind Energy Association</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iowa%27s_46th_House_of_Representatives_district" title="Iowa's 46th House of Representatives district">House District 46</a>: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Ross_Wilburn" title="Ross Wilburn">Ross Wilburn</a> was elected on August 6, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Lisa_Heddens" title="Lisa Heddens">Lisa Heddens</a>, who resigned on June 17, 2019, after she was appointed to the <a href="/wiki/Story_County,_Iowa" title="Story County, Iowa">Story County</a> Board of Supervisors.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kentucky">Kentucky</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Kentucky"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2019_Kentucky_elections" title="2019 Kentucky elections">2019 Kentucky elections</a></div> <p>Three special elections were held for the <a href="/wiki/Kentucky_General_Assembly" title="Kentucky General Assembly">Kentucky General Assembly</a> in 2019. Republicans flipped one seat previously held by a Democrat. </p> <ul><li>Senate District 31: Republican Phillip Wheeler was elected on March 5, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Ray_Jones_(Kentucky_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ray Jones (Kentucky politician)">Ray Jones</a>, who resigned on January 7, 2019, after he was elected <a href="/wiki/County_Judge/Executive" title="County Judge/Executive">Judge/Executive</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pike_County,_Kentucky" title="Pike County, Kentucky">Pike County</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>House District 18: Republican <a href="/wiki/Samara_Heavrin" title="Samara Heavrin">Samara Heavrin</a> was elected on November 5, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Tim_Moore_(Kentucky_politician)" title="Tim Moore (Kentucky politician)">Tim Moore</a>, who resigned on September 10, 2019, citing a belief in term limits.</li> <li>House District 63: Republican Kimberly Banta was elected on November 5, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Diane_St._Onge" title="Diane St. Onge">Diane St. Onge</a>, who resigned on August 12, 2019, citing personal reasons.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Louisiana_2">Louisiana</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Louisiana"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Seven special elections were held for the <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_State_Legislature" title="Louisiana State Legislature">Louisiana State Legislature</a> in 2019. An <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">independent</a> was elected in one seat previously held by a Republican. </p> <ul><li>House District 12: Republican <a href="/wiki/Chris_Turner_(Louisiana_politician)" title="Chris Turner (Louisiana politician)">Chris Turner</a> was elected on February 23, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Shadoin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rob Shadoin (page does not exist)">Rob Shadoin</a>, who resigned in September 2018 to serve as deputy counsel in the <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Department_of_Wildlife_and_Fisheries" title="Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries">Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>House District 17: Democrat Pat Moore was elected in a runoff on March 30, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Hunter" title="Marcus Hunter">Marcus Hunter</a>, who resigned after he was elected to judge of the <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_district_courts#District_4" title="Louisiana district courts">Fourth Judicial District Court</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>House District 18: Democrat Jeremy LaCombe was elected in a runoff on March 30, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Major_Thibaut" title="Major Thibaut">Major Thibaut</a>, who resigned on December 31, 2018, to serve as president of <a href="/wiki/Pointe_Coupee_Parish,_Louisiana" title="Pointe Coupee Parish, Louisiana">Pointe Coupee Parish</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-HavardThibaut_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HavardThibaut-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>House District 26: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Ed_Larvadain" title="Ed Larvadain">Ed Larvadain</a> was elected on February 23, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Hall_(politician)" title="Jeff Hall (politician)">Jeff Hall</a>, who resigned on December 4, 2018, after he was elected mayor of <a href="/wiki/Alexandria,_Louisiana" title="Alexandria, Louisiana">Alexandria</a>.</li> <li>House District 27: Republican Mike T. Johnson was elected on February 23, 2019, to succeed Republican Lowell Hazel, who resigned after he was elected to judge of the <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_district_courts#District_9" title="Louisiana district courts">Ninth Judicial District Court</a>.</li> <li>House District 47: Republican <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Bourriaque" title="Ryan Bourriaque">Ryan Bourriaque</a> was elected on February 23, 2019, to succeed Republican Bob Hensgens, who resigned on December 10, 2018, after he was elected to the <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_State_Senate" title="Louisiana State Senate">Louisiana State Senate</a>.</li> <li>House District 62: Independent <a href="/wiki/Roy_Adams_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Roy Adams (politician)">Roy Adams</a> was elected in a runoff on March 30, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Havard" title="Kenny Havard">Kenny Havard</a>, who resigned on December 10, 2018, to serve as president of <a href="/wiki/West_Feliciana_Parish,_Louisiana" title="West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana">West Feliciana Parish</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-HavardThibaut_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HavardThibaut-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Maine">Maine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Maine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Three special elections were held for the <a href="/wiki/Maine_Legislature" title="Maine Legislature">Maine Legislature</a> in 2019. </p> <ul><li>House District 45: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Moriarty" title="Stephen Moriarty">Stephen Moriarty</a> was elected on June 11, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Dale_Denno" title="Dale Denno">Dale Denno</a>, who resigned on March 27, 2019, following a diagnosis of <a href="/wiki/Lung_cancer" title="Lung cancer">lung cancer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>House District 52: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Sean_Paulhus" title="Sean Paulhus">Sean Paulhus</a> was elected on April 2, 2019, to succeed Democrat Jennifer DeChant, who resigned on February 1, 2019, to take a job in the private sector.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>House District 124: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Joe_Perry_(politician)" title="Joe Perry (politician)">Joe Perry</a> was elected on March 12, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Frey" title="Aaron Frey">Aaron Frey</a>, who resigned on December 5, 2018, after he was appointed <a href="/wiki/Maine_Attorney_General" title="Maine Attorney General">Maine Attorney General</a> by the Maine Legislature.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Minnesota">Minnesota</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Minnesota"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_special_elections_to_the_Minnesota_Senate" title="List of special elections to the Minnesota Senate">List of special elections to the Minnesota Senate</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_special_elections_to_the_Minnesota_House_of_Representatives" title="List of special elections to the Minnesota House of Representatives">List of special elections to the Minnesota House of Representatives</a></div> <p>Two special elections were held for the <a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Legislature" title="Minnesota Legislature">Minnesota Legislature</a> in 2019. Republicans flipped one seat previously held by a Democrat. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Senate,_District_11" title="Minnesota Senate, District 11">Senate District 11</a>: Republican <a href="/wiki/Jason_Rarick" title="Jason Rarick">Jason Rarick</a> was elected on February 5, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Tony_Lourey" title="Tony Lourey">Tony Lourey</a>, who resigned on January 3, 2019, after he was appointed Commissioner of Human Services by <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Minnesota" title="Governor of Minnesota">Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/Tim_Walz" title="Tim Walz">Tim Walz</a>.</li> <li>House District 11B: Republican <a href="/wiki/Nathan_Nelson_(politician)" title="Nathan Nelson (politician)">Nathan Nelson</a> was elected on March 19, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Jason_Rarick" title="Jason Rarick">Jason Rarick</a>, who resigned on February 12, 2019, after he was elected to the <a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Senate" title="Minnesota Senate">Minnesota Senate</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mississippi_2">Mississippi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Mississippi"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Three special elections were held for the <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Legislature" title="Mississippi Legislature">Mississippi Legislature</a> in 2019. </p> <ul><li>House District 32: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Solomon_Osborne" title="Solomon Osborne">Solomon Osborne</a> was elected on March 12, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Willie_Perkins_Sr." title="Willie Perkins Sr.">Willie Perkins Sr.</a>, who resigned after he was elected chancery judge in <a href="/wiki/Leflore_County,_Mississippi" title="Leflore County, Mississippi">Leflore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quitman_County,_Mississippi" title="Quitman County, Mississippi">Quitman</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tallahatchie_County,_Mississippi" title="Tallahatchie County, Mississippi">Tallahatchie</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tunica_County,_Mississippi" title="Tunica County, Mississippi">Tunica</a> counties.<sup id="cite_ref-MSelections_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MSelections-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>House District 71: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Ronnie_Crudup_Jr." title="Ronnie Crudup Jr.">Ronnie Crudup Jr.</a> was elected on March 12, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Adrienne_Wooten" title="Adrienne Wooten">Adrienne Wooten</a>, who resigned after she was elected <a href="/wiki/Hinds_County,_Mississippi" title="Hinds County, Mississippi">Hinds County</a> circuit judge.<sup id="cite_ref-MSelections_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MSelections-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>House District 101: Republican <a href="/wiki/Kent_McCarty" title="Kent McCarty">Kent McCarty</a> was elected in a runoff on April 2, 2019, to succeed Republican Brad Touchstone, who resigned after he was elected <a href="/wiki/Lamar_County,_Mississippi" title="Lamar County, Mississippi">Lamar County</a> circuit judge.<sup id="cite_ref-MSelections_26-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MSelections-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Missouri">Missouri</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Missouri"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Six special elections were held for the <a href="/wiki/Missouri_General_Assembly" title="Missouri General Assembly">Missouri General Assembly</a> in 2019. Democrats flipped one seat previously held by a Republican. </p> <ul><li>House District 22: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Yolanda_Young_(politician)" title="Yolanda Young (politician)">Yolanda Young</a> was elected on November 5, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Brandon_Ellington" title="Brandon Ellington">Brandon Ellington</a>, who resigned on July 31, 2019, after he was elected to the <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City,_Missouri_City_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Kansas City, Missouri City Council">Kansas City, Missouri City Council</a>.</li> <li>House District 36: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Mark_Sharp" title="Mark Sharp">Mark Sharp</a> was elected on November 5, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/DaRon_McGee" title="DaRon McGee">DaRon McGee</a>, who resigned on April 29, 2019, following allegations of sexual harassment.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>House District 74: Democrat Mike Person was elected on November 5, 2019, to succeed Democrat Cora Walker, who resigned on July 29, 2019, to work as a policy director for <a href="/wiki/List_of_county_executives_of_St._Louis_County,_Missouri" title="List of county executives of St. Louis County, Missouri">St. Louis County Executive</a> <a href="/wiki/Sam_Page_(politician)" title="Sam Page (politician)">Sam Page</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FranksWalker_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FranksWalker-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>House District 78: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Rasheen_Aldridge_Jr." title="Rasheen Aldridge Jr.">Rasheen Aldridge Jr.</a> was elected on November 5, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Franks_Jr." title="Bruce Franks Jr.">Bruce Franks Jr.</a>, who resigned on July 31, 2019, citing mental health reasons.<sup id="cite_ref-FranksWalker_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FranksWalker-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>House District 99: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Trish_Gunby" title="Trish Gunby">Trish Gunby</a> was elected on November 5, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Jean_Evans" title="Jean Evans">Jean Evans</a>, who resigned on February 5, 2019, to become the executive director of the <a href="/wiki/Missouri_Republican_Party" title="Missouri Republican Party">Missouri Republican Party</a>.</li> <li>House District 158: Republican <a href="/wiki/Scott_Cupps" title="Scott Cupps">Scott Cupps</a> was elected on November 5, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Scott_Fitzpatrick" title="Scott Fitzpatrick">Scott Fitzpatrick</a>, who resigned on January 14, 2019, after he was appointed <a href="/wiki/State_Treasurer_of_Missouri" title="State Treasurer of Missouri">State Treasurer of Missouri</a> by <a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Missouri" title="List of governors of Missouri">Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/Mike_Parson" title="Mike Parson">Mike Parson</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_Hampshire">New Hampshire</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: New Hampshire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>One special election was held for the <a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_General_Court" title="New Hampshire General Court">New Hampshire General Court</a> in 2019. </p> <ul><li>House District Rockingham 9: Republican Michael Vose was elected on October 8, 2019, to succeed Republican Sean Morrison, who resigned in May 2019, citing lack of cooperation.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_Jersey_2">New Jersey</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: New Jersey"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>One special election was held for the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Legislature" title="New Jersey Legislature">New Jersey Legislature</a> in 2019. Republicans flipped one seat previously held by a Democrat. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey%27s_1st_legislative_district" title="New Jersey's 1st legislative district">Senate District 1</a>: Republican <a href="/wiki/Mike_Testa" title="Mike Testa">Mike Testa</a> was elected on November 5, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Van_Drew" title="Jeff Van Drew">Jeff Van Drew</a>, who resigned on December 31, 2018, after he was elected to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_York">New York</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: New York"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>One special election was held for the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Legislature" title="New York State Legislature">New York State Legislature</a> in 2019. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_57th_State_Senate_district" title="New York's 57th State Senate district">Senate District 57</a>: Republican <a href="/wiki/George_Borrello" title="George Borrello">George Borrello</a> was elected on November 5, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Catharine_Young_(politician)" title="Catharine Young (politician)">Catharine Young</a>, who resigned on March 10, 2019, to become Executive Director for the Center of Excellence in Food and Agriculture at <a href="/wiki/Cornell_AgriTech" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornell AgriTech">Cornell AgriTech</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Pennsylvania"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2019_Pennsylvania_elections#Special_Elections" title="2019 Pennsylvania elections">2019 Pennsylvania elections § Special Elections</a></div> <p>Seven special elections were held for the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_General_Assembly" title="Pennsylvania General Assembly">Pennsylvania General Assembly</a> in 2019. Democrats flipped one seat previously held by a Republican. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Senate,_District_33" title="Pennsylvania Senate, District 33">Senate District 33</a>: Republican <a href="/wiki/Doug_Mastriano" title="Doug Mastriano">Doug Mastriano</a> was elected on May 21, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Richard_Alloway" title="Richard Alloway">Richard Alloway</a>, who resigned on February 28, 2019, citing political gridlock.<sup id="cite_ref-PAsenate_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PAsenate-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Senate,_District_37" title="Pennsylvania Senate, District 37">Senate District 37</a>: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Pam_Iovino" title="Pam Iovino">Pam Iovino</a> was elected on April 2, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Guy_Reschenthaler" title="Guy Reschenthaler">Guy Reschenthaler</a>, who resigned on January 3, 2019, after he was elected to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Senate,_District_41" title="Pennsylvania Senate, District 41">Senate District 41</a>: Republican <a href="/wiki/Joe_Pittman_(politician)" title="Joe Pittman (politician)">Joe Pittman</a> was elected on May 21, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Donald_C._White" title="Donald C. White">Donald C. White</a>, who resigned on February 28, 2019, citing health reasons.<sup id="cite_ref-PAsenate_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PAsenate-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives,_District_11" title="Pennsylvania House of Representatives, District 11">House District 11</a>: Republican <a href="/wiki/Marci_Mustello" title="Marci Mustello">Marci Mustello</a> was elected on May 21, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Brian_Ellis_(American_politician)" title="Brian Ellis (American politician)">Brian Ellis</a>, who resigned on March 18, 2019, following allegations of sexual assault.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives,_District_85" title="Pennsylvania House of Representatives, District 85">House District 85</a>: Republican <a href="/wiki/David_H._Rowe" title="David H. Rowe">David H. Rowe</a> was elected on August 20, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Fred_Keller_(politician)" title="Fred Keller (politician)">Fred Keller</a>, who resigned on May 22, 2019, after he was elected to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives,_District_114" title="Pennsylvania House of Representatives, District 114">House District 114</a>: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Bridget_Malloy_Kosierowski" title="Bridget Malloy Kosierowski">Bridget Malloy Kosierowski</a> was elected on March 12, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Sid_Michaels_Kavulich" title="Sid Michaels Kavulich">Sid Michaels Kavulich</a>, who died on October 16, 2018, due to heart surgery complications.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives,_District_190" title="Pennsylvania House of Representatives, District 190">House District 190</a>: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Movita_Johnson-Harrell" title="Movita Johnson-Harrell">Movita Johnson-Harrell</a> was elected on March 12, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Vanessa_L._Brown" title="Vanessa L. Brown">Vanessa L. Brown</a>, who resigned on December 11, 2018, after she was convicted of bribery and conflict of interest.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rhode_Island">Rhode Island</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Rhode Island"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>One special election was held for the <a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island_General_Assembly" title="Rhode Island General Assembly">Rhode Island General Assembly</a> in 2019. </p> <ul><li>House District 68: Democrat June Speakman was elected on March 5, 2019, to succeed Democratic representative-elect Laufton Ascencao, who did not take office after admitting to faking his campaign invoice.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="South_Carolina">South Carolina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: South Carolina"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Four special elections were held for the <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_General_Assembly" title="South Carolina General Assembly">South Carolina General Assembly</a> in 2019. </p> <ul><li>Senate District 6: Republican <a href="/wiki/Dwight_Loftis" title="Dwight Loftis">Dwight Loftis</a> was elected on March 26, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/William_Timmons_(politician)" title="William Timmons (politician)">William Timmons</a>, who resigned on November 9, 2018, after he was elected to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>House District 14: Republican <a href="/wiki/Stewart_Jones_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stewart Jones (politician)">Stewart Jones</a> was elected on April 23, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Michael_Pitts_(politician)" title="Michael Pitts (politician)">Michael Pitts</a>, who resigned on January 3, 2019, citing health reasons.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>House District 19: Republican <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Haddon" title="Patrick Haddon">Patrick Haddon</a> was elected on August 20, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Dwight_Loftis" title="Dwight Loftis">Dwight Loftis</a>, who resigned on March 27, 2019, after he was elected to the <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_Senate" title="South Carolina Senate">South Carolina Senate</a>.</li> <li>House District 84: Republican <a href="/wiki/Melissa_Lackey_Oremus" title="Melissa Lackey Oremus">Melissa Lackey Oremus</a> was elected on October 1, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Ronnie_Young" title="Ronnie Young">Ronnie Young</a>, who died on May 19, 2019, of <a href="/wiki/Pancreatic_cancer" title="Pancreatic cancer">pancreatic cancer</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tennessee">Tennessee</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Tennessee"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Three special elections were held for the <a href="/wiki/Tennessee_General_Assembly" title="Tennessee General Assembly">Tennessee General Assembly</a> in 2019. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tennessee%27s_22nd_Senate_district" title="Tennessee's 22nd Senate district">Senate District 22</a>: Republican <a href="/wiki/Bill_Powers_(American_politician)" title="Bill Powers (American politician)">Bill Powers</a> was elected on April 23, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Mark_E._Green" class="mw-redirect" title="Mark E. Green">Mark E. Green</a>, who resigned on November 1, 2018, after he was elected to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennessee%27s_32nd_Senate_district" title="Tennessee's 32nd Senate district">Senate District 32</a>: Republican <a href="/wiki/Paul_Rose_(American_politician)" title="Paul Rose (American politician)">Paul Rose</a> was elected on March 12, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Mark_Norris_(judge)" title="Mark Norris (judge)">Mark Norris</a>, who resigned on November 1, 2018, after he was appointed judge of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Tennessee" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee">District Court for the Western District of Tennessee</a> by <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>.</li> <li>House District 77: Republican <a href="/wiki/Rusty_Grills" title="Rusty Grills">Rusty Grills</a> was elected on December 19, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Bill_Sanderson" title="Bill Sanderson">Bill Sanderson</a>, who resigned on July 24, 2019, citing personal reasons.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Texas">Texas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Texas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Three special elections were held for the <a href="/wiki/Texas_Legislature" title="Texas Legislature">Texas Legislature</a> in 2019. </p> <ul><li>House District 79: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Art_Fierro" title="Art Fierro">Art Fierro</a> was elected on January 29, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Joe_Pickett_(politician)" title="Joe Pickett (politician)">Joe Pickett</a>, who resigned on January 4, 2019, citing health reasons.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>House District 125: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Ray_Lopez" title="Ray Lopez">Ray Lopez</a> was elected in a runoff on March 12, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Justin_Rodriguez" title="Justin Rodriguez">Justin Rodriguez</a>, who resigned on January 4, 2019, after he was appointed to the <a href="/wiki/Bexar_County,_Texas" title="Bexar County, Texas">Bexar County</a> Commissioners Court.</li> <li>House District 145: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Christina_Morales" title="Christina Morales">Christina Morales</a> was elected in a runoff on March 5, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Carol_Alvarado" title="Carol Alvarado">Carol Alvarado</a>, who resigned on December 21, 2018, after she was elected to the <a href="/wiki/Texas_Senate" title="Texas Senate">Texas Senate</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Virginia_2">Virginia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Virginia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Two special elections were held for the <a href="/wiki/Virginia_General_Assembly" title="Virginia General Assembly">Virginia General Assembly</a> in 2019. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Virginia%27s_33rd_Senate_district" title="Virginia's 33rd Senate district">Senate District 33</a>: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Boysko" title="Jennifer Boysko">Jennifer Boysko</a> was elected on January 8, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Wexton" title="Jennifer Wexton">Jennifer Wexton</a>, who resigned on January 3, 2019, after she was elected to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia%27s_86th_House_of_Delegates_district" title="Virginia's 86th House of Delegates district">House District 86</a>: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Ibraheem_Samirah" title="Ibraheem Samirah">Ibraheem Samirah</a> was elected on February 19, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Boysko" title="Jennifer Boysko">Jennifer Boysko</a>, who resigned on January 11, 2019, after she was elected to the <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="Senate of Virginia">Senate of Virginia</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Washington">Washington</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Washington"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Two special elections were held for the <a href="/wiki/Washington_State_Legislature" title="Washington State Legislature">Washington State Legislature</a> in 2019. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Washington%27s_40th_legislative_district" title="Washington's 40th legislative district">Senate District 40</a>: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Liz_Lovelett" title="Liz Lovelett">Liz Lovelett</a> was elected on November 5, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Ranker" title="Kevin Ranker">Kevin Ranker</a>, who resigned on January 9, 2019, following allegations of sexual harassment.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington%27s_13th_legislative_district" title="Washington's 13th legislative district">House District 13-2</a>: Republican <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ybarra" title="Alex Ybarra">Alex Ybarra</a> was elected on November 5, 2019, to succeed Republican <a href="/wiki/Matt_Manweller" title="Matt Manweller">Matt Manweller</a>, who resigned on January 14, 2019, following allegations of sexual harassment.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Wisconsin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2019_Wisconsin_elections#Legislative" title="2019 Wisconsin elections">2019 Wisconsin elections § Legislative</a></div> <p>One special election was held for the <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_Legislature" title="Wisconsin Legislature">Wisconsin Legislature</a> in 2019. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin%27s_64th_Assembly_district" title="Wisconsin's 64th Assembly district">Assembly District 64</a>: Democrat <a href="/wiki/Tip_McGuire" title="Tip McGuire">Tip McGuire</a> was elected on April 30, 2019, to succeed Democrat <a href="/wiki/Peter_W._Barca" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter W. Barca">Peter W. Barca</a>, who resigned on January 8, 2019, after he was appointed Secretary of the <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_Department_of_Revenue" title="Wisconsin Department of Revenue">Wisconsin Department of Revenue</a> by <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Wisconsin" title="Governor of Wisconsin">Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/Tony_Evers" title="Tony Evers">Tony Evers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_United_States_gubernatorial_elections" title="2019 United States gubernatorial elections">2019 United States gubernatorial elections</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-AKhouse-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AKhouse_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AKhouse_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">The <a href="/wiki/Alaska_House_of_Representatives" title="Alaska House of Representatives">Alaska House of Representatives</a> is controlled by a coalition of Democrats, Republicans, and independents. The minority caucus consists of Republicans who are not part of the majority coalition.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-variabletermlength-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-variabletermlength_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The upper houses of Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Illinois, Minnesota, New Jersey, and Texas use a 2-4-4 term length system.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_United_States_state_legislative_elections&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ballotpedia.org/State_legislative_elections,_2019">"State legislative elections, 2019"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Ballotpedia" title="Ballotpedia">Ballotpedia</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 30,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=decisiondeskhq.com&rft.atitle=2016+State+PVI+Changes+%E2%80%93+Decision+Desk+HQ&rft.date=2017-12-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdecisiondeskhq.com%2Fnews%2F2016-state-pvi-changes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+United+States+state+legislative+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://centerforpolitics.org/crystalball/election-2019-mega-preview-political-conformity-seeks-further-confirmation/">"Election 2019 Mega-Preview: Political Conformity Seeks Further Confirmation"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 29,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Texas+Tribune&rft.atitle=State+Rep.+Joe+Pickett+to+resign+from+Texas+House+after+nearly+24+years+in+office&rft.date=2018-12-15&rft.aulast=Samuels&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.texastribune.org%2F2018%2F12%2F15%2Fstate-rep-joe-pickett-el-paso-resign-texas-house%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+United+States+state+legislative+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScherer2019" class="citation news cs1">Scherer, Jasper (January 29, 2019). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.houstonchronicle.com/news/houston-texas/houston/article/Morales-Noriega-lead-in-House-District-145-13571994.php?src=hp_totn">"Morales, Noriega head to runoff in House District 145 special election"</a></span>. <i>Houston Chronicle</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 29,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Houston+Chronicle&rft.atitle=Morales%2C+Noriega+head+to+runoff+in+House+District+145+special+election&rft.date=2019-01-29&rft.aulast=Scherer&rft.aufirst=Jasper&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.houstonchronicle.com%2Fnews%2Fhouston-texas%2Fhouston%2Farticle%2FMorales-Noriega-lead-in-House-District-145-13571994.php%3Fsrc%3Dhp_totn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+United+States+state+legislative+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/politics/state-sen-kevin-ranker-steps-down-from-leadership-in-olympia-amid-investigation/">"State Sen. Kevin Ranker steps down from leadership in Olympia amid investigation"</a>. <i>seattletimes.com</i>. 2019-01-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=seattletimes.com&rft.atitle=State+Sen.+Kevin+Ranker+steps+down+from+leadership+in+Olympia+amid+investigation&rft.date=2019-01-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seattletimes.com%2Fseattle-news%2Fpolitics%2Fstate-sen-kevin-ranker-steps-down-from-leadership-in-olympia-amid-investigation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+United+States+state+legislative+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTorres2019" class="citation news cs1">Torres, Ricardo (February 14, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://journaltimes.com/news/local/gov-evers-calls-special-election-for-barca-s-seat/article_7c2ff53f-bced-599a-8d80-e87385ad3433.html">"Gov. Evers calls special election for Barca's seat"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Racine_Journal_Times" title="Racine Journal Times">Racine Journal Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Madison,_Wisconsin" title="Madison, Wisconsin">Madison, Wisconsin</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2019_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2019 United States House of Representatives elections">U.S. House</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>North Carolina <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_North_Carolina%27s_3rd_congressional_district_special_election" title="2019 North Carolina's 3rd congressional district special election">3rd sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_North_Carolina%27s_9th_congressional_district_special_election" title="2019 North Carolina's 9th congressional district special election">9th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li>Pennsylvania <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_Pennsylvania%27s_12th_congressional_district_special_election" title="2019 Pennsylvania's 12th congressional district special election">12th sp</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2019_United_States_gubernatorial_elections" title="2019 United States gubernatorial elections">Governors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_Kentucky_gubernatorial_election" title="2019 Kentucky gubernatorial election">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Louisiana_gubernatorial_election" title="2019 Louisiana gubernatorial election">Louisiana</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_Louisiana_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="2019 Louisiana lieutenant gubernatorial election">Lt. Gov</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Mississippi_gubernatorial_election" title="2019 Mississippi gubernatorial election">Mississippi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2019_United_States_attorney_general_elections" title="2019 United States attorney general elections">Attorneys<br />general</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_Kentucky_Attorney_General_election" title="2019 Kentucky Attorney General election">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Louisiana_Attorney_General_election" title="2019 Louisiana Attorney General election">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Mississippi_Attorney_General_election" title="2019 Mississippi Attorney General election">Mississippi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">State<br />legislatures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Louisiana <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Louisiana_House_of_Representatives&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2019 Louisiana House of Representatives (page does not exist)">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Louisiana_State_Senate_election" title="2019 Louisiana State Senate election">Senate</a></li></ul></li> <li>Mississippi <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Mississippi_House_of_Representatives_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2019 Mississippi House of Representatives election (page does not exist)">House</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Mississippi_State_Senate_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2019 Mississippi State Senate election (page does not exist)">Senate</a></li></ul></li> <li>New Jersey <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_New_Jersey_General_Assembly_election" title="2019 New Jersey General Assembly election">Assembly</a></li></ul></li> <li>Virginia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_Virginia_House_of_Delegates_election" title="2019 Virginia House of Delegates election">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Virginia_Senate_election" title="2019 Virginia Senate election">Senate</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2019_United_States_mayoral_elections" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 United States mayoral elections">Mayors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_Allentown_mayoral_special_election" title="2019 Allentown mayoral special election">Allentown, <abbr title="Pennsylvania">PA</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Arlington_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Arlington mayoral election">Arlington, <abbr title="Texas">TX</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayoral_elections_in_Aurora,_Colorado#2019" title="Mayoral elections in Aurora, Colorado">Aurora, <abbr title="Colorado">CO</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Boise_mayoral_election" title="2019 Boise mayoral election">Boise, <abbr title="Idaho">ID</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Bridgeport,_Connecticut_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Bridgeport, Connecticut mayoral election">Bridgeport, <abbr title="Connecticut">CT</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Cary,_North_Carolina_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Cary, North Carolina mayoral election">Cary, <abbr title="North Carolina">NC</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Charlotte_mayoral_election" title="2019 Charlotte mayoral election">Charlotte, NC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Chicago_mayoral_election" title="2019 Chicago mayoral election">Chicago, <abbr title="Illinois">IL</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Colorado_Springs_mayoral_election" title="2019 Colorado Springs mayoral election">Colorado Springs, CO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Columbia,_Missouri_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Columbia, Missouri mayoral election">Columbia, <abbr title="Missouri">MO</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Columbus,_Ohio_mayoral_election" title="2019 Columbus, Ohio mayoral election">Columbus, <abbr title="Ohio">OH</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Dallas_mayoral_election" title="2019 Dallas mayoral election">Dallas, TX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Denver_mayoral_election" title="2019 Denver mayoral election">Denver, CO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Des_Moines_mayoral_election" title="2019 Des Moines mayoral election">Des Moines, <abbr title="Iowa">IA</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Durham_mayoral_election" title="2019 Durham mayoral election">Durham, <abbr title="North Carolina">NC</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Evansville,_Indiana,_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Evansville, Indiana, mayoral election">Evansville, <abbr title="Indiana">IN</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Fayetteville,_North_Carolina_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Fayetteville, North Carolina mayoral election">Fayetteville, <abbr title="North Carolina">NC</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Fort_Wayne_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Fort Wayne mayoral election">Fort Wayne, <abbr title="Indiana">IN</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Fort_Worth_mayoral_election" title="2019 Fort Worth mayoral election">Fort Worth, TX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Gainesville_mayoral_election" title="2019 Gainesville mayoral election">Gainesville, FL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Grand_Rapids_mayoral_election" title="2019 Grand Rapids mayoral election">Grand Rapids, <abbr title="Michigan">MI</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Green_Bay_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Green Bay mayoral election">Green Bay, <abbr title="Wisconsin">WI</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Hartford_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Hartford mayoral election">Hartford, CT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Houston_mayoral_election" title="2019 Houston mayoral election">Houston, TX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Indianapolis_mayoral_election" title="2019 Indianapolis mayoral election">Indianapolis, IN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Jacksonville_mayoral_election" title="2019 Jacksonville mayoral election">Jacksonville, FL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Kansas_City_mayoral_election" title="2019 Kansas City mayoral election">Kansas City, <abbr title="Missouri">MO</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Knoxville_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Knoxville mayoral election">Knoxville, <abbr title="Tennessee">TN</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Las_Vegas_mayoral_election" title="2019 Las Vegas mayoral election">Las Vegas, <abbr title="Nevada">NV</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Lincoln,_Nebraska_mayoral_election" title="2019 Lincoln, Nebraska mayoral election">Lincoln, <abbr title="Nebraska">NE</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Madison_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Madison mayoral election">Madison, WI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Memphis_mayoral_election" title="2019 Memphis mayoral election">Memphis, TN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Montgomery_mayoral_election" title="2019 Montgomery mayoral election">Montgomery, <abbr title="Alabama">AL</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Nashville_mayoral_election" title="2019 Nashville mayoral election">Nashville, TN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_New_Haven,_Connecticut_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 New Haven, Connecticut mayoral election">New Haven, CT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Orlando_mayoral_election" title="2019 Orlando mayoral election">Orlando, FL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Philadelphia_mayoral_election" title="2019 Philadelphia mayoral election">Philadelphia, <abbr title="Pennsylvania">PA</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Phoenix_mayoral_special_election" title="2018–19 Phoenix mayoral special election">Phoenix, <abbr title="Arizona">AZ</abbr> (special)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Portland,_Maine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Portland, Maine mayoral election">Portland, <abbr title="Maine">ME</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Raleigh_mayoral_election" title="2019 Raleigh mayoral election">Raleigh, NC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Salt_Lake_City_mayoral_election" title="2019 Salt Lake City mayoral election">Salt Lake City, <abbr title="Utah">UT</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_San_Antonio_mayoral_election" title="2019 San Antonio mayoral election">San Antonio, TX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="2019 San Francisco mayoral election">San Francisco, <abbr title="California">CA</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Savannah_mayoral_election" title="2019 Savannah mayoral election">Savannah, <abbr title="Georgia">GA</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Springfield,_Massachusetts_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Springfield, Massachusetts mayoral election">Springfield, <abbr title="Massachusetts">MA</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_South_Bend_mayoral_election" title="2019 South Bend mayoral election">South Bend, <abbr title="Indiana">IN</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Tampa_mayoral_election" title="2019 Tampa mayoral election">Tampa, FL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Tucson_mayoral_election" title="2019 Tucson mayoral election">Tucson, AZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Waterbury,_Connecticut_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Waterbury, Connecticut mayoral election">Waterbury, CT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Wichita_mayoral_election" title="2019 Wichita mayoral election">Wichita, <abbr title="Kansas">KS</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Worcester,_Massachusetts_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Worcester, Massachusetts mayoral election">Worcester, <abbr title="Massachusetts">MA</abbr></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_United_States_local_elections" title="Category:2019 United States local elections">Local</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_Boston_City_Council_election" title="2019 Boston City Council election">Boston, <abbr title="Massachusetts">MA</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Colorado_Springs_elections" title="2019 Colorado Springs elections">Colorado Springs, <abbr title="Colorado">CO</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Henrico_County_Commonwealth%27s_Attorney_election" title="2019 Henrico County Commonwealth's Attorney election">Henrico County, <abbr title="Virginia">VA</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Indianapolis_City-County_Council_election" title="2019 Indianapolis City-County Council election">Indianapolis, <abbr title="Indiana">IN</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Los_Angeles_special_elections" title="2019 Los Angeles special elections">Los Angeles, <abbr title="California">CA</abbr> (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_New_York_City_Public_Advocate_special_election" title="2019 New York City Public Advocate special election">New York, <abbr title="New York">NY</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Philadelphia_City_Council_election" title="2019 Philadelphia City Council election">Philadelphia, <abbr title="Pennsylvania">PA</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Queens_County_District_Attorney_election" title="2019 Queens County District Attorney election">Queens County, <abbr title="New York">NY</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_San_Francisco_District_Attorney_election" title="2019 San Francisco District Attorney election">San Francisco, <abbr title="California">CA</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Seattle_City_Council_election" title="2019 Seattle City Council election">Seattle, <abbr title="Washington">WA</abbr></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_elections_in_the_United_States_by_state" title="Category:2019 elections in the United States by state">Statewide</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Alabama_elections" title="Category:2019 Alabama elections">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Arizona_elections" title="Category:2019 Arizona elections">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_California_elections" title="Category:2019 California elections">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Colorado_elections" title="Category:2019 Colorado elections">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Connecticut_elections" title="Category:2019 Connecticut elections">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Florida_elections" title="Category:2019 Florida elections">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Georgia_(U.S._state)_elections" title="Category:2019 Georgia (U.S. state) elections">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Idaho_elections" title="Category:2019 Idaho elections">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Illinois_elections" title="Category:2019 Illinois elections">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Indiana_elections" title="Category:2019 Indiana elections">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Iowa_elections" title="Category:2019 Iowa elections">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Kansas_elections" title="Category:2019 Kansas elections">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Kentucky_elections" title="2019 Kentucky elections">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Louisiana_elections" title="2019 Louisiana elections">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Maine_elections" title="Category:2019 Maine elections">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Massachusetts_elections" title="Category:2019 Massachusetts elections">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Michigan_elections" title="Category:2019 Michigan elections">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Minnesota_elections" title="Category:2019 Minnesota elections">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Mississippi_elections" title="2019 Mississippi elections">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Missouri_elections" title="Category:2019 Missouri elections">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Nebraska_elections" title="Category:2019 Nebraska elections">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Nevada_elections" title="Category:2019 Nevada elections">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_New_Hampshire_elections" title="Category:2019 New Hampshire elections">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_New_Jersey_elections" title="2019 New Jersey elections">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_New_York_(state)_elections" title="Category:2019 New York (state) elections">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_North_Carolina_elections" title="Category:2019 North Carolina elections">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Ohio_elections" title="Category:2019 Ohio elections">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Pennsylvania_elections" title="2019 Pennsylvania elections">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Tennessee_elections" title="Category:2019 Tennessee elections">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Texas_elections" title="Category:2019 Texas elections">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Utah_elections" title="Category:2019 Utah elections">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Virginia_elections" title="2019 Virginia elections">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_Washington_(state)_elections" title="Category:2019 Washington (state) elections">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Wisconsin_elections" title="2019 Wisconsin elections">Wisconsin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Legislatures_of_the_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_legislatures" title="Template:United States legislatures"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_legislatures" title="Template talk:United States legislatures"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_legislatures" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States legislatures"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Legislatures_of_the_United_States" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_state_legislatures" title="List of United States state legislatures">Legislatures of the United States</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">United States Congress</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senate</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_state_legislatures" title="List of United States state legislatures">State legislatures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alabama_Legislature" title="Alabama Legislature">Alabama</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alabama_House_of_Representatives" title="Alabama House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alabama_Senate" title="Alabama Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alaska_State_Legislature" title="Alaska State Legislature">Alaska</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alaska_House_of_Representatives" title="Alaska House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alaska_State_Senate" title="Alaska State Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_Legislature" title="Arizona State Legislature">Arizona</a> (<a href="/wiki/Arizona_House_of_Representatives" title="Arizona House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arizona_Senate" title="Arizona Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Arkansas_General_Assembly" title="Arkansas General Assembly">Arkansas</a> (<a href="/wiki/Arkansas_House_of_Representatives" title="Arkansas House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arkansas_Senate" title="Arkansas Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/California_State_Legislature" title="California State Legislature">California</a> (<a href="/wiki/California_State_Assembly" title="California State Assembly">A</a>, <a href="/wiki/California_State_Senate" title="California State Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colorado_General_Assembly" title="Colorado General Assembly">Colorado</a> (<a href="/wiki/Colorado_House_of_Representatives" title="Colorado House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colorado_Senate" title="Colorado Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_General_Assembly" title="Connecticut General Assembly">Connecticut</a> (<a href="/wiki/Connecticut_House_of_Representatives" title="Connecticut House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_State_Senate" title="Connecticut State Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Delaware_General_Assembly" title="Delaware General Assembly">Delaware</a> (<a href="/wiki/Delaware_House_of_Representatives" title="Delaware House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Delaware_Senate" title="Delaware Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Florida_Legislature" title="Florida Legislature">Florida</a> (<a href="/wiki/Florida_House_of_Representatives" title="Florida House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florida_Senate" title="Florida Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Georgia_General_Assembly" title="Georgia General Assembly">Georgia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Georgia_House_of_Representatives" title="Georgia House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgia_State_Senate" title="Georgia State Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hawaii_State_Legislature" title="Hawaii State Legislature">Hawaii</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hawaii_House_of_Representatives" title="Hawaii House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hawaii_Senate" title="Hawaii Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Idaho_Legislature" title="Idaho Legislature">Idaho</a> (<a href="/wiki/Idaho_House_of_Representatives" title="Idaho House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Idaho_Senate" title="Idaho Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Illinois_General_Assembly" title="Illinois General Assembly">Illinois</a> (<a href="/wiki/Illinois_House_of_Representatives" title="Illinois House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Illinois_Senate" title="Illinois Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Indiana_General_Assembly" title="Indiana General Assembly">Indiana</a> (<a href="/wiki/Indiana_House_of_Representatives" title="Indiana House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Senate" title="Indiana Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Iowa_General_Assembly" title="Iowa General Assembly">Iowa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Iowa_House_of_Representatives" title="Iowa House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iowa_Senate" title="Iowa Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kansas_Legislature" title="Kansas Legislature">Kansas</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kansas_House_of_Representatives" title="Kansas House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kansas_Senate" title="Kansas Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kentucky_General_Assembly" title="Kentucky General Assembly">Kentucky</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kentucky_House_of_Representatives" title="Kentucky House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kentucky_Senate" title="Kentucky Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_State_Legislature" title="Louisiana State Legislature">Louisiana</a> (<a href="/wiki/Louisiana_House_of_Representatives" title="Louisiana House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_State_Senate" title="Louisiana State Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maine_Legislature" title="Maine Legislature">Maine</a> (<a href="/wiki/Maine_House_of_Representatives" title="Maine House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maine_Senate" title="Maine Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maryland_General_Assembly" title="Maryland General Assembly">Maryland</a> (<a href="/wiki/Maryland_House_of_Delegates" title="Maryland House of Delegates">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maryland_Senate" title="Maryland Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_General_Court" title="Massachusetts General Court">Massachusetts</a> (<a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_House_of_Representatives" title="Massachusetts House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Senate" title="Massachusetts Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Legislature" title="Michigan Legislature">Michigan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Michigan_House_of_Representatives" title="Michigan House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michigan_Senate" title="Michigan Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Legislature" title="Minnesota Legislature">Minnesota</a> (<a href="/wiki/Minnesota_House_of_Representatives" title="Minnesota House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Senate" title="Minnesota Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Legislature" title="Mississippi Legislature">Mississippi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mississippi_House_of_Representatives" title="Mississippi House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_State_Senate" title="Mississippi State Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Missouri_General_Assembly" title="Missouri General Assembly">Missouri</a> (<a href="/wiki/Missouri_House_of_Representatives" title="Missouri House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Missouri_Senate" title="Missouri Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Montana_Legislature" title="Montana Legislature">Montana</a> (<a href="/wiki/Montana_House_of_Representatives" title="Montana House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montana_Senate" title="Montana Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nebraska_Legislature" title="Nebraska Legislature">Nebraska</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nevada_Legislature" title="Nevada Legislature">Nevada</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nevada_Assembly" title="Nevada Assembly">A</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nevada_Senate" title="Nevada Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_General_Court" title="New Hampshire General Court">New Hampshire</a> (<a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_House_of_Representatives" title="New Hampshire House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_Senate" title="New Hampshire Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Legislature" title="New Jersey Legislature">New Jersey</a> (<a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_General_Assembly" title="New Jersey General Assembly">GA</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Senate" title="New Jersey Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico_Legislature" title="New Mexico Legislature">New Mexico</a> (<a href="/wiki/New_Mexico_House_of_Representatives" title="New Mexico House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico_Senate" title="New Mexico Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Legislature" title="New York State Legislature">New York</a> (<a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">A</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_General_Assembly" title="North Carolina General Assembly">North Carolina</a> (<a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_House_of_Representatives" title="North Carolina House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Senate" title="North Carolina Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/North_Dakota_Legislative_Assembly" title="North Dakota Legislative Assembly">North Dakota</a> (<a href="/wiki/North_Dakota_House_of_Representatives" title="North Dakota House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Dakota_Senate" title="North Dakota Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ohio_General_Assembly" title="Ohio General Assembly">Ohio</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ohio_House_of_Representatives" title="Ohio House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ohio_Senate" title="Ohio Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_Legislature" title="Oklahoma Legislature">Oklahoma</a> (<a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_House_of_Representatives" title="Oklahoma House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_Senate" title="Oklahoma Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oregon_Legislative_Assembly" title="Oregon Legislative Assembly">Oregon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Oregon_House_of_Representatives" title="Oregon House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oregon_State_Senate" title="Oregon State Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_General_Assembly" title="Pennsylvania General Assembly">Pennsylvania</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives" title="Pennsylvania House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_Senate" title="Pennsylvania State Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island_General_Assembly" title="Rhode Island General Assembly">Rhode Island</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island_House_of_Representatives" title="Rhode Island House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island_Senate" title="Rhode Island Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_General_Assembly" title="South Carolina General Assembly">South Carolina</a> (<a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_House_of_Representatives" title="South Carolina House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_Senate" title="South Carolina Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/South_Dakota_Legislature" title="South Dakota Legislature">South Dakota</a> (<a href="/wiki/South_Dakota_House_of_Representatives" title="South Dakota House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Dakota_Senate" title="South Dakota Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tennessee_General_Assembly" title="Tennessee General Assembly">Tennessee</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tennessee_House_of_Representatives" title="Tennessee House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Senate" title="Tennessee Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Texas_Legislature" title="Texas Legislature">Texas</a> (<a href="/wiki/Texas_House_of_Representatives" title="Texas House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texas_Senate" title="Texas Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Utah_State_Legislature" title="Utah State Legislature">Utah</a> (<a href="/wiki/Utah_House_of_Representatives" title="Utah House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_Senate" title="Utah State Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vermont_General_Assembly" title="Vermont General Assembly">Vermont</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vermont_House_of_Representatives" title="Vermont House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Senate" title="Vermont Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virginia_General_Assembly" title="Virginia General Assembly">Virginia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Virginia_House_of_Delegates" title="Virginia House of Delegates">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Senate" title="Virginia Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Washington_State_Legislature" title="Washington State Legislature">Washington</a> (<a href="/wiki/Washington_House_of_Representatives" title="Washington House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington_State_Senate" title="Washington State Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia_Legislature" title="West Virginia Legislature">West Virginia</a> (<a href="/wiki/West_Virginia_House_of_Delegates" title="West Virginia House of Delegates">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Virginia_Senate" title="West Virginia Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_Legislature" title="Wisconsin Legislature">Wisconsin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_State_Assembly" title="Wisconsin State Assembly">A</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_Senate" title="Wisconsin Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wyoming_Legislature" title="Wyoming Legislature">Wyoming</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wyoming_House_of_Representatives" title="Wyoming House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wyoming_Senate" title="Wyoming Senate">S</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_state_legislatures#Territorial_and_Federal_District_Legislatures" title="List of United States state legislatures">Other legislatures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Council_of_the_District_of_Columbia" title="Council of the District of Columbia">District of Columbia</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/American_Samoa_Fono" title="American Samoa Fono">American Samoa</a> (<a href="/wiki/American_Samoa_House_of_Representatives" title="American Samoa House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_Samoa_Senate" title="American Samoa Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Legislature_of_Guam" title="Legislature of Guam">Guam</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Mariana_Islands_Commonwealth_Legislature" title="Northern Mariana Islands Commonwealth Legislature">Northern Mariana Islands</a> (<a href="/wiki/Northern_Mariana_Islands_House_of_Representatives" title="Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northern_Mariana_Islands_Senate" title="Northern Mariana Islands Senate">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Puerto_Rico" title="Legislative Assembly of Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a> (<a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_Puerto_Rico" title="House of Representatives of Puerto Rico">H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Puerto_Rico" title="Senate of Puerto Rico">S</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Legislature_of_the_Virgin_Islands" title="Legislature of the Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:State_legislature_elections_in_the_United_States" title="Category:State legislature elections in the United States">Legislative elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2000 United States state legislative elections">2000</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2001_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2001 United States state legislative elections">2001</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2002_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2002 United States state legislative elections">2002</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2003_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2003 United States state legislative elections">2003</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2004 United States state legislative elections">2004</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2005_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2005 United States state legislative elections">2005</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2006_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2006 United States state legislative elections">2006</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2007_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2007 United States state legislative elections">2007</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2008 United States state legislative elections">2008</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2009_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2009 United States state legislative elections">2009</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2010 United States state legislative elections">2010</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2011_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2011 United States state legislative elections">2011</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2012 United States state legislative elections">2012</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2013_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2013 United States state legislative elections">2013</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2014_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2014 United States state legislative elections">2014</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2015_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2015 United States state legislative elections">2015</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2016 United States state legislative elections">2016</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2017_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2017 United States state legislative elections">2017</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2018_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2018 United States state legislative elections">2018</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2019</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2020 United States state legislative elections">2020</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2021_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2021 United States state legislative elections">2021</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2022 United States state legislative elections">2022</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2023_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2023 United States state legislative elections">2023</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2024 United States state legislative elections">2024</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_legislators" title="List of U.S. state legislators">List of U.S. state legislators</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_United_States_state_legislative_sessions" class="mw-redirect" title="Lists of United States state legislative sessions">Lists of past U.S. state legislatures</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐jfl4j Cached time: 20241123130621 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.943 seconds Real time usage: 1.120 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 8012/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 182115/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 10345/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 20/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 162692/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.518/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 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