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type="text/javascript"> $j(document).ready(ppTypeahead.initialize(".topSearch")); </script> <div id="contentContainer" class=" container panel panel-default"> <div id="content"> <div class="cattop"> <div style="float:right;width:250px;" class="hidden-xs">  <a class="addthis_button" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/http://www.addthis.com/bookmark.php?v=250&username=dbourget"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341im_/https://s7.addthis.com/static/btn/v2/lg-share-en.gif" width="125" height="16" alt="Bookmark and Share" style="border:0"/></a><script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341js_/https://s7.addthis.com/js/250/addthis_widget.js#username=dbourget"></script>  </div> <div class="ch" style="margin-left:0;font-size:11px;margin-bottom:10px"></div> <h1 class="gh"><a href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/metaphysics">Metaphysics</a> </h1> <div style="font-size:12px;color:#333;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:10px;"> Edited by <a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/jonathan-schaffer">Jonathan Schaffer</a> <span class="affils">(<span class="affil">Rutgers University - New Brunswick</span>)</span> </div> </div> <div class="miniheader" style="font-weight:bold;border-top:1px solid #aaa">About this topic </div> <div class="summaries"> <table class="responsive nospace" style="margin-bottom:10px;width:80%"> <tr> <td style="font-size:12px;width:90px" valign="top"><em>Summary</em></td> <td style="padding-bottom:10px"><p>What is the nature and structure of reality? Aristotle famously describes metaphysics as the study of "being qua being" and Descartes places metaphysics as “the root” of the tree of Philosophy.” Metaphysicians want to know what the world is like, and tend to ask questions about what sorts of things exist (e.g. are there numbers?), as well as what sorts of things are fundamental (e.g. is everything made of simple elements?). Among the more central subtopics of metaphysics are the topics of the nomological (including laws of nature and causation), the modal (including the nature of possibility), and the fundamental (including the relation between the fundamental and the derivative). Other central topics include time, the structure of objects (including human persons), and the nature of properties. There is also an ongoing discussion of meta-metaphysics, concerning the nature and viability of metaphysics itself.</p></td> </tr> </table> <table class="responsive nospace" style="margin-bottom:10px;width:80%"> <tr> <td style="font-size:12px;width:90px" valign="top"><em>Key works</em></td> <td>The list of classical key works is legion, though perhaps chief among these all is Aristotle’s <em>Metaphysics</em>. Contemporary interest in the topic was renewed by the Quine-Carnap debate. See <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/rec/QUIOWT">Quine 1953</a> and <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/rec/CARESA">Carnap 1950</a>. Recent debate on the viability and nature of metaphysical inquiry appears in <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/rec/CHAMNE">Wasserman et al 2009</a>.</td> </tr>  </table> <table class="responsive nospace" style="margin-bottom:0px;width:80%"> <tr> <td style="font-size:12px;width:90px" valign="top"><em>Introductions</em></td> <td>A wide variety of introductions to the topic are available, including <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/rec/CARAIT-3">Carroll & Markosian 2010</a>, as well as <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/rec/SIDROE">Conee & Sider 2005</a>, and the anthology <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/rec/KIMMAA">Kim & Sosa 1999</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td style="padding-bottom:10px"> </tr> </table> <div id="reflink" class="ll" onclick="simpleReq('/utils/intro_text_refs.html',{cId:13,field:'introductions',noheader:1},function(r) {;$('xp_refs2').update(r);$('xp_refs2').show();;$('reflink').hide();return false})">Show all references</div> <div id="xp_refs2" style="display:none;"></div></td> </div> <a name="content"></a> <div class="miniheader" style="font-weight:bold;border-top:1px solid #aaa"> In this area </div> <table width="100%"> <tr> <td valign="top"> <div style="padding-bottom:5px"> <form id="inside"> <input placeholder="Search inside" class="searchInside" type="text" name="catq" value=""> <input type="hidden" name="sort" value="relevance"> <input type="hidden" name="uncat" value=""> <input type="hidden" name="setAside" value=""> <input type="submit" value="go" class="button"> </form> </div> <div class="ah" style="font-size:14px;margin-bottom:10px;color:#109D49">Subcategories</div> <div class="toc1"> <div class="toc"> <div class="cat cat2" style="margin-bottom:15px"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName2" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/causation">Causation</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">5,575</b> | 5)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/thomas-blanchard">Thomas Blanchard</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/theories-of-causation">Theories of Causation</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,876</b> | 385)</span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/causal-eliminativism">Causal Eliminativism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">27</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/matt-farr">Matt Farr</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/causal-realism">Causal Realism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">85</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/causal-reductionism">Causal Reductionism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">64</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/counterfactual-theories-of-causation">Counterfactual Theories of Causation</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">346</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/francis-longworth">Francis Longworth</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/manipulability-theories-of-causation">Manipulability Theories of Causation</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">208</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/francis-longworth">Francis Longworth</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/nomological-theories-of-causation">Nomological Theories of Causation</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">66</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/causal-occasionalism">Causal Occasionalism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">41</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/process-theories-of-causation">Process Theories of Causation</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">147</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/francis-longworth">Francis Longworth</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/statistical-theories-of-causation">Statistical Theories of Causation</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">120</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/theories-of-causation-misc">Theories of Causation, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">387</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/varieties-of-causation">Varieties of Causation</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,160</b> | 287)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sara-bernstein">Sara Bernstein</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/agent-causation">Agent Causation</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">267</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/shai-roitman">Shai Roitman</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/the-direction-of-causation">The Direction of Causation</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">126</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sara-bernstein">Sara Bernstein</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/causal-overdetermination">Causal Overdetermination</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">142</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sara-bernstein">Sara Bernstein</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/causal-preemption">Causal Preemption</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">33</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sara-bernstein">Sara Bernstein</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/causation-by-absences">Causation by Absences</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">66</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sara-bernstein">Sara Bernstein</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/downward-causation">Downward Causation</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">219</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sara-bernstein">Sara Bernstein</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/mental-causation">Mental Causation</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,141</b> | 4)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sven-walter">Sven Walter</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/probabilistic-causation">Probabilistic Causation</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">149</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sara-bernstein">Sara Bernstein</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/singular-causation">Singular Causation</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">60</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/supervenient-causation">Supervenient Causation</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">97</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/varieties-of-causation-misc">Varieties of Causation, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">78</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sara-bernstein">Sara Bernstein</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/causation-miscellaneous">Causation, Miscellaneous</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,159</b> | 396)</span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/causal-reasoning">Causal Reasoning</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,018</b> | 6)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/alexander-gebharter">Alexander Gebharter</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/causal-relata">Causal Relata</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">76</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/causal-explanation">Causal Explanation</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">272</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/michael-bertrand">Michael Bertrand</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/causation-in-the-law">Causation in the Law</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">90</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/causation-and-laws">Causation and Laws</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">168</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/markus-schrenk">Markus Schrenk</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/explanation">Explanation</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">3,245</b> | 8)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/brad-weslake">Brad Weslake</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/humean-supervenience">Humean Supervenience</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">73</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/billy-wheeler">Billy Wheeler</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/causation-misc">Causation, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">247</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/chance-and-objective-probability">Chance and Objective Probability</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">778</b> | 223)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/toby-handfield">Toby Handfield</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/dispositions-and-powers">Dispositions and Powers</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,375</b> | 383)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/gabriele-contessa">Gabriele Contessa</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/bare-dispositions">Bare Dispositions</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">21</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/gabriele-contessa">Gabriele Contessa</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/dispositional-and-categorical-properties">Dispositional and Categorical Properties</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">235</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/gabriele-contessa">Gabriele Contessa</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/conditional-analyses">Conditional Analyses</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">71</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/matthew-tugby">Matthew Tugby</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/dispositions-and-bases">Dispositions and Bases</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">36</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/gabriele-contessa">Gabriele Contessa</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/masked-dispositions">Masked Dispositions</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">37</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/gabriele-contessa">Gabriele Contessa</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/powers">Powers</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">281</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/gabriele-contessa">Gabriele Contessa</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/dispositions-and-laws">Dispositions and Laws</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">168</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/markus-schrenk">Markus Schrenk</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/dispositions-and-powers-misc">Dispositions and Powers, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">143</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/gabriele-contessa">Gabriele Contessa</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/laws-of-nature">Laws of Nature</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,607</b> | 5)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/markus-schrenk">Markus Schrenk</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat2" style="margin-bottom:15px"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName2" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/global-metaphysical-theories">Global Metaphysical Theories</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,961</b> | 85)</span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/idealism">Idealism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">306</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/a-p-taylor">A. P. Taylor</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/dualism">Dualism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">977</b> | 344)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/andreas-elpidorou">Andreas Elpidorou</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/global-eliminativism">Global Eliminativism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">0</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/logical-atomism">Logical Atomism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">67</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/monism">Monism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">106</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/kelly-trogdon">Kelly Trogdon</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/metaphysical-naturalism">Metaphysical Naturalism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">180</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/phenomenalism">Phenomenalism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">111</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/michael-pelczar">Michael Pelczar</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/physicalism">Physicalism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">357</b> | 91)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/andreas-elpidorou">Andreas Elpidorou</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/formulating-physicalism">Formulating Physicalism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">369</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/gabriel-oak-rabin">Gabriel Rabin</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/causal-closure-of-the-physical">Causal Closure of the Physical</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">161</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/david-spurrett">David Spurrett</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/nonreductive-materialism">Nonreductive Materialism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">408</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/john-donaldson">John Donaldson</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/supervenience-and-physicalism">Supervenience and Physicalism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">191</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/physicalism-about-the-mind">Physicalism about the Mind</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,749</b> | 6)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/istvan-aranyosi">István Aranyosi</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/speculative-materialism">Speculative Materialism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">145</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/materialist-feminism">Materialist Feminism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">27</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/physicalism-misc">Physicalism, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">105</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/process-philosophy">Process Philosophy</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">187</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/humean-supervenience">Humean Supervenience</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">73</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/billy-wheeler">Billy Wheeler</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/relativism">Relativism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">384</b> | 364)</span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/value-relativism">Value Relativism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">23</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/relativism-about-truth">Relativism about Truth</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">304</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/jonny-mcintosh">Jonny McIntosh</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontological-conventionalism-and-relativism">Ontological Conventionalism and Relativism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">74</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/moral-relativism">Moral Relativism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">323</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/nathaniel-sharadin">Nathaniel Sharadin</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/epistemic-relativism">Epistemic Relativism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">483</b> | 41)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/markus-seidel">Markus Seidel</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/cultural-relativism">Cultural Relativism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">149</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/aesthetic-relativism">Aesthetic Relativism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">51</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/relativism-misc">Relativism, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">20</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/global-metaphysical-theories-misc">Global Metaphysical Theories, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">105</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat2" style="margin-bottom:15px"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName2" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/interlevel-metaphysics">Interlevel Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">2,348</b> | 8)</span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/conceptual-analysis-and-a-priori-entailment">Conceptual Analysis and A Priori Entailment</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">80</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/david-chalmers">David Chalmers</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/determinates-and-determinables">Determinates and Determinables</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">70</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/jessica-m-wilson">Jessica M. Wilson</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/emergence">Emergence</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">650</b> | 441)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/patrick-mcgivern-1">Patrick McGivern</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/psychophysical-emergence">Psychophysical Emergence</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">92</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/downward-causation">Downward Causation</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">219</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sara-bernstein">Sara Bernstein</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/emergence-misc">Emergence, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">75</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/patrick-mcgivern-1">Patrick McGivern</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/emergence-in-physical-science">Emergence in Physical Science</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">122</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/emergence-in-cognitive-science">Emergence in Cognitive Science</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">17</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/concepts-of-emergence">Concepts of Emergence</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">134</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/patrick-mcgivern-1">Patrick McGivern</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/emergence-in-biology">Emergence in Biology</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">88</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/laura-franklin-hall">Laura Franklin-Hall</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/fundamentality">Fundamentality</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">356</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/alexander-skiles">Alexander Skiles</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/grounding">Grounding</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">393</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/kelly-trogdon">Kelly Trogdon</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/interlevel-metaphysics-misc">Interlevel Metaphysics, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">110</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/metaphysical-levels">Metaphysical Levels</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">22</b> | 3)</span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/theories-of-levels">Theories of Levels</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">12</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/metaphysical-levels-misc">Metaphysical Levels, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">7</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/levels-and-units-of-selection">Levels and Units of Selection</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">444</b> | 207)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/levels-of-analysis-in-cognitive-science">Levels of Analysis in Cognitive Science</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">128</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/physicalism">Physicalism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">357</b> | 91)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/andreas-elpidorou">Andreas Elpidorou</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/realization">Realization</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">163</b> | 8)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/ronald-endicott">Ronald Endicott</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/determinates-and-determinables">Determinates and Determinables</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">70</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/jessica-m-wilson">Jessica M. Wilson</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/multiple-realizability">Multiple Realizability</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">325</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/john-donaldson">John Donaldson</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/realization-misc">Realization, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">36</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/implementing-computations">Implementing Computations</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">120</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/corey-j-maley">Corey Maley</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/functional-realization">Functional Realization</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">69</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/mechanistic-realization">Mechanistic Realization</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">2</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/subset-view-of-realization">Subset View of Realization</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">48</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/reduction">Reduction</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">971</b> | 251)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/supervenience">Supervenience</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">577</b> | 15)</span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/moral-supervenience">Moral Supervenience</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">123</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/cristian-constantinescu">Cristian Constantinescu</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/psychophysical-supervenience">Psychophysical Supervenience</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">194</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/andreas-elpidorou">Andreas Elpidorou</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/supervenience-and-physicalism">Supervenience and Physicalism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">191</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/supervenience-general">Supervenience, General</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">274</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/supervenient-causation">Supervenient Causation</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">97</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/token-identity">Token Identity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">69</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/truthmakers">Truthmakers</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">632</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/jamin-asay">Jamin Asay</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat2" style="margin-bottom:15px"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName2" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/metaontology">Metaontology</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,779</b> | 164)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/frederique-janssen-lauret">Frederique Janssen-Lauret</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/metaontology-misc">Metaontology, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">217</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontological-commitment">Ontological Commitment</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">250</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/henry-laycock">Henry Laycock</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontological-conventionalism-and-relativism">Ontological Conventionalism and Relativism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">74</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontological-disagreement">Ontological Disagreement</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">81</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/nurbay-irmak">Nurbay Irmak</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontological-fictionalism">Ontological Fictionalism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">189</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontological-pluralism">Ontological Pluralism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">87</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/nurbay-irmak">Nurbay Irmak</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontological-realism">Ontological Realism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">209</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/penelope-rush">Penelope Rush</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/quantification-and-ontology">Quantification and Ontology</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">236</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/gregory-lavers">Gregory Lavers</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/methodology-in-metaphysics">Methodology in Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">425</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/frederique-janssen-lauret">Frederique Janssen-Lauret</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/debunking-arguments-about-metaphysics">Debunking Arguments about Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">83</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/jonathan-barker">Jonathan Barker</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat2" style="margin-bottom:15px"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName2" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/modality">Modality</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">3,718</b> | 260)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/derek-christian-haderlie">Derek Haderlie</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/de-re-modality">De Re Modality</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">614</b> | 3)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/aran-arslan">Aran Arslan</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/actualism-and-possibilism">Actualism and Possibilism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">162</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/christopher-menzel">Christopher Menzel</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/counterpart-theory">Counterpart Theory</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">135</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/jeremy-garner">Jeremy Garner</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/haecceitism">Haecceitism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">75</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sam-cowling">Sam Cowling</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/necessitism-and-contingentism">Necessitism and Contingentism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">78</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/peter-fritz">Peter Fritz</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/essence-and-essentialism">Essence and Essentialism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">990</b> | 1)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/kathrin-koslicki">Kathrin Koslicki</a> and <a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/michael-j-raven">Michael J. Raven</a> and <a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/margaret-cameron">Margaret Cameron</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/de-re-modality-misc">De Re Modality, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">161</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/alessandro-torza">Alessandro Torza</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/varieties-of-modality">Varieties of Modality</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">854</b> | 14)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/barbara-vetter-1">Barbara Vetter</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/epistemic-possibility">Epistemic Possibility</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">113</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/jens-christian-bjerring">Jens Christian Bjerring</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/conceptual-necessity">Conceptual Necessity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">33</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/barbara-vetter-1">Barbara Vetter</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/logical-necessity">Logical Necessity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">140</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/barbara-vetter-1">Barbara Vetter</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/metaphysical-necessity">Metaphysical Necessity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">373</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/tristan-grotvedt-haze">Tristan Grøtvedt Haze</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/nomological-necessity">Nomological Necessity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">162</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/markus-schrenk">Markus Schrenk</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/varieties-of-modality-misc">Varieties of Modality, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">132</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/barbara-vetter-1">Barbara Vetter</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/theories-of-modality">Theories of Modality</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">342</b> | 38)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/alastair-wilson">Alastair Wilson</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/modal-combinatorialism">Modal Combinatorialism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">50</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/alastair-wilson">Alastair Wilson</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/modal-conventionalism">Modal Conventionalism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">48</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/alastair-wilson">Alastair Wilson</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/modal-noncognitivism">Modal Noncognitivism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">21</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/alastair-wilson">Alastair Wilson</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/modal-primitivism">Modal Primitivism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">25</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/alastair-wilson">Alastair Wilson</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/modal-realism">Modal Realism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">318</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/dan-marshall">Dan Marshall</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/theories-of-modality-misc">Theories of Modality, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">160</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/alastair-wilson">Alastair Wilson</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/modal-epistemology">Modal Epistemology</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">687</b> | 14)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/anand-vaidya">Anand Vaidya</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/conceivability-imagination-and-possibility">Conceivability, Imagination, and Possibility</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">237</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/anand-vaidya">Anand Vaidya</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/counterfactuals-and-modal-epistemology">Counterfactuals and Modal Epistemology</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">97</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/anand-vaidya">Anand Vaidya</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/modal-error">Modal Error</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">11</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/anand-vaidya">Anand Vaidya</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/modal-intuition">Modal Intuition</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">37</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/anand-vaidya">Anand Vaidya</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/modal-empiricism">Modal Empiricism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">51</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/anand-vaidya">Anand Vaidya</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/modal-epistemology-misc">Modal Epistemology, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">106</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/anand-vaidya">Anand Vaidya</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/modal-rationalism">Modal Rationalism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">70</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/anand-vaidya">Anand Vaidya</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/modal-skepticism">Modal Skepticism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">64</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/anand-vaidya">Anand Vaidya</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/thought-experiments">Thought Experiments</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">529</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/magdalena-balcerak-jackson">Magdalena Balcerak Jackson</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/possible-worlds">Possible Worlds</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">961</b> | 112)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/dan-marshall">Dan Marshall</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/actualism-and-possibilism">Actualism and Possibilism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">162</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/christopher-menzel">Christopher Menzel</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/modal-ersatizism">Modal Ersatizism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">76</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/dan-marshall">Dan Marshall</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/modal-fictionalism">Modal Fictionalism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">62</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/dan-marshall">Dan Marshall</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/modal-realism">Modal Realism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">318</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/dan-marshall">Dan Marshall</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/possible-world-semantics">Possible World Semantics</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">342</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/mark-jago">Mark Jago</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/impossible-worlds">Impossible Worlds</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">158</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/barak-krakauer">Barak Krakauer</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/possible-worlds-misc">Possible Worlds, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">235</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/dan-marshall">Dan Marshall</a></span> </div> </div></div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat2" style="margin-bottom:15px"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName2" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/objects">Objects</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">6,577</b> | 1)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/daniel-z-korman">Daniel Z. Korman</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/abstract-objects">Abstract Objects</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">594</b> | 534)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sam-cowling">Sam Cowling</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/properties">Properties</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">3,208</b> | 144)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/gabriele-contessa">Gabriele Contessa</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontology-of-music">Ontology of Music</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">539</b> | 322)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/fictional-characters">Fictional Characters</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">346</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/lee-walters">Lee Walters</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontology-of-mathematics">Ontology of Mathematics</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">2,367</b> | 315)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/rafal-urbaniak">Rafal Urbaniak</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/words">Words</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">560</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/guy-longworth">Guy Longworth</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/the-nature-of-sets">The Nature of Sets</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">247</b> | 97)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/rafal-urbaniak">Rafal Urbaniak</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/numbers">Numbers</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">360</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/rafal-urbaniak">Rafal Urbaniak</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/abstract-objects-misc">Abstract Objects, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">60</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sam-cowling">Sam Cowling</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/identity">Identity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,217</b> | 451)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/chad-carmichael">Chad Carmichael</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/composition-as-identity">Composition as Identity</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">113</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/einar-duenger-bohn-2">Einar Duenger Bohn</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/contingent-identity">Contingent Identity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">73</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/jeremy-garner">Jeremy Garner</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/identity-of-indiscernibles">Identity of Indiscernibles</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">162</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/theories-of-personal-identity">Theories of Personal Identity</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">2,040</b> | 913)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/relative-identity">Relative Identity</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">83</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/a-p-taylor">A. P. Taylor</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/vague-identity">Vague Identity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">151</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/eric-de-araujo-3">Eric de Araujo</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/the-necessity-of-identity">The Necessity of Identity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">55</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/criteria-of-identity">Criteria of Identity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">94</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/identity-misc">Identity, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">231</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/material-objects">Material Objects</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,654</b> | 441)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/noel-saenz">Noel Saenz</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/artifacts">Artifacts</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">212</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/nurbay-irmak">Nurbay Irmak</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/coincident-objects">Coincident Objects</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">150</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/jonathan-barker">Jonathan Barker</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/composition-as-identity">Composition as Identity</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">113</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/einar-duenger-bohn-2">Einar Duenger Bohn</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/contingent-identity">Contingent Identity</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">73</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/jeremy-garner">Jeremy Garner</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/material-constitution">Material Constitution</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">285</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/mereological-universalism">Mereological Universalism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">133</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/mereological-nihilism">Mereological Nihilism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">159</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/virendra-tripathi">Virendra Tripathi</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/monism">Monism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">106</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/kelly-trogdon">Kelly Trogdon</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/problem-of-the-many">Problem of the Many</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">56</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/stuff">Stuff</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">143</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/henry-laycock">Henry Laycock</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/three--and-four-dimensionalism">Three- and Four-Dimensionalism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">411</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/vague-objects">Vague Objects</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">104</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/eliminative-conceptions-of-material-objects">Eliminative Conceptions of Material Objects</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">79</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/daniel-z-korman">Daniel Z. Korman</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/permissive-conceptions-of-material-objects">Permissive Conceptions of Material Objects</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">60</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/daniel-z-korman">Daniel Z. Korman</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/material-objects-misc">Material Objects, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">124</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/mereology">Mereology</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,285</b> | 504)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/meg-wallace-1">Meg Wallace</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/composition-as-identity">Composition as Identity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">113</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/einar-duenger-bohn-2">Einar Duenger Bohn</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/mereological-universalism">Mereological Universalism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">133</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/mereological-nihilism">Mereological Nihilism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">159</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/virendra-tripathi">Virendra Tripathi</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/mereological-essentialism">Mereological Essentialism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">45</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/nathan-wildman">Nathan Wildman</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/simples-and-gunk">Simples and Gunk</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">117</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/bradley-rettler">Bradley Rettler</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/the-argument-from-vagueness">The Argument from Vagueness</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">47</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/daniel-z-korman">Daniel Z. Korman</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/mereology-misc">Mereology, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">167</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontology-of-mathematics">Ontology of Mathematics</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">2,367</b> | 315)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/rafal-urbaniak">Rafal Urbaniak</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/minor-entities">Minor Entities</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">153</b> | 21)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/noel-saenz">Noel Saenz</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/holes">Holes</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">31</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/reflections">Reflections</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">50</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/clare-mac-cumhaill-2">Clare Mac Cumhaill</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/shadows">Shadows</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">26</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/minor-entities-misc">Minor Entities, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">25</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/nonexistent-objects">Nonexistent Objects</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">131</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/david-sanson">David Sanson</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/objects-and-properties">Objects and Properties</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">406</b> | 89)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/robert-k-garcia">Robert K. Garcia</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/bundle-theories">Bundle Theories</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">105</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/baptiste-le-bihan">Baptiste Le Bihan</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/substratum-theories">Substratum Theories</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">64</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/objects-and-properties-misc">Objects and Properties, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">148</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/baptiste-le-bihan">Baptiste Le Bihan</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/persistence">Persistence</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,076</b> | 137)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/a-p-taylor">A. P. Taylor</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/endurance">Endurance</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">120</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/paul-richard-daniels">Paul Richard Daniels</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/occasional-identity">Occasional Identity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">7</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/a-p-taylor">A. P. Taylor</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/perdurance">Perdurance</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">136</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/paul-richard-daniels">Paul Richard Daniels</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/relative-identity">Relative Identity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">83</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/a-p-taylor">A. P. Taylor</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/stage-theory">Stage Theory</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">60</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/paul-richard-daniels">Paul Richard Daniels</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/three--and-four-dimensionalism">Three- and Four-Dimensionalism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">411</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/temporary-intrinsics">Temporary Intrinsics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">37</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/a-p-taylor">A. P. Taylor</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/persistence-misc">Persistence, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">85</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/a-p-taylor">A. P. Taylor</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/objects-misc">Objects, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">60</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/daniel-z-korman">Daniel Z. Korman</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat2" style="margin-bottom:15px"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName2" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontology">Ontology</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">6,053</b> | 2,702)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/t-parent">T. Parent</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/applied-ontology">Applied Ontology</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">71</b> | 41)</span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/top-level-ontologies">Top-Level Ontologies</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">6</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/domain-ontology">Domain Ontology</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">9</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/biomedical-ontology">Biomedical Ontology</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">37</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontology-of-finance">Ontology of Finance</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">35</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontology-of-information-artifacts">Ontology of Information Artifacts</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">10</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/cognitive-ontologies">Cognitive Ontologies</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">39</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/web-ontology-language">Web Ontology Language</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/semantic-web">Semantic Web</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">2</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/applied-ontology-misc">Applied Ontology, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">2</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/events">Events</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">258</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/existence">Existence</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">358</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/t-parent">T. Parent</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/facts-and-states-of-affairs">Facts and States of Affairs</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">281</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/mark-jago">Mark Jago</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/metaontology">Metaontology</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,779</b> | 164)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/frederique-janssen-lauret">Frederique Janssen-Lauret</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/natural-kinds">Natural Kinds</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">543</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/alexander-james-bird">Alexander James Bird</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/propositions">Propositions</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,176</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/thomas-william-strickland-hodgson">Thomas William Strickland Hodgson</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/objects">Objects</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">6,577</b> | 1)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/daniel-z-korman">Daniel Z. Korman</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/properties">Properties</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">3,208</b> | 144)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/gabriele-contessa">Gabriele Contessa</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontological-categories">Ontological Categories</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">129</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/james-j-t-m-miller">James (J.T.M.) Miller</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/substance">Substance</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">679</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/andrew-j-jaeger">Andrew J. Jaeger</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/truthmakers">Truthmakers</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">632</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/jamin-asay">Jamin Asay</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontology-of-specific-domains">Ontology of Specific Domains</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">3</b> | 2)</span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/food-ontology">Food Ontology</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">16</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/andrea-borghini-1">Andrea Borghini</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontology-of-concepts">Ontology of Concepts</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">46</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/daniel-weiskopf">Daniel Weiskopf</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/social-ontology">Social Ontology</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">836</b> | 16)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/christopher-fruge">Christopher Frugé</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/biomedical-ontology">Biomedical Ontology</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">37</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontology-of-sets">Ontology of Sets</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">49</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/rafal-urbaniak">Rafal Urbaniak</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontology-of-mathematics">Ontology of Mathematics</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">2,367</b> | 315)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/rafal-urbaniak">Rafal Urbaniak</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontology-of-literature">Ontology of Literature</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">136</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontology-of-music">Ontology of Music</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">539</b> | 322)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontology-of-film">Ontology of Film</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">45</b> | 7)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/aaron-smuts">Aaron Smuts</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontology-of-finance">Ontology of Finance</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">35</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/temporal-ontology">Temporal Ontology</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,135</b> | 16)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sam-baron">Sam Baron</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontology-of-specific-domains-misc">Ontology of Specific Domains, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontology-misc">Ontology, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">397</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat2" style="margin-bottom:15px"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName2" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/persons">Persons</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">7,360</b> | 688)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/timothy-campbell">Timothy Campbell</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/theories-of-personal-identity">Theories of Personal Identity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">2,040</b> | 913)</span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/psychological-theories-of-personal-identity">Psychological Theories of Personal Identity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">284</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/a-p-taylor">A. P. Taylor</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/physical-and-animalist-theories-of-personal-identity">Physical and Animalist Theories Of Personal Identity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">185</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/a-p-taylor">A. P. Taylor</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/nonreductionist-theories-of-personal-identity">Nonreductionist Theories of Personal Identity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">64</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/jeremiah-joven-joaquin">Jeremiah Joven Joaquin</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/personal-identity-misc">Personal Identity, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">594</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/puzzle-cases-in-personal-identity">Puzzle Cases in Personal Identity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">447</b> | 85)</span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/fission-and-split-brains">Fission and Split Brains</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">127</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/dissociative-identity-disorder">Dissociative Identity Disorder</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">128</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/immortality">Immortality</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">103</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/k-mitch-hodge">K. Mitch Hodge</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/brain-transplants">Brain Transplants</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">31</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/mind-uploading">Mind Uploading</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">38</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/karina-vold">Karina Vold</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/thought-experiments-in-personal-identity">Thought Experiments in Personal Identity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">63</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/puzzle-cases-in-personal-identity-misc">Puzzle Cases in Personal Identity, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">38</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/the-self">The Self</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">881</b> | 644)</span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/self-consciousness">Self-Consciousness</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,812</b> | 153)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/self-knowledge">Self-Knowledge</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,489</b> | 459)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/the-soul">The Soul</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">293</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/a-p-taylor">A. P. Taylor</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/the-self-misc">The Self, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">237</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/personal-identity-and-values">Personal Identity and Values</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">765</b> | 277)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/alex-fiorello">Alex Fiorello</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/personal-identity-and-normative-ethics">Personal Identity and Normative Ethics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">71</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/personal-identity-and-applied-ethics">Personal Identity and Applied Ethics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">78</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/what-matters-in-survival">What Matters in Survival</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">254</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/jeremiah-joven-joaquin">Jeremiah Joven Joaquin</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/personal-identity-and-values-misc">Personal Identity and Values, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">85</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/practical-identity">Practical Identity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">361</b> | 113)</span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/narrative-identity">Narrative Identity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">161</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/social-identity">Social Identity</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">47</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/practical-identity-misc">Practical Identity, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">40</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/human-beings">Human Beings</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,237</b> | 264)</span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/human-nature">Human Nature</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">878</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/human-beings-misc">Human Beings, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">43</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/transhumanism">Transhumanism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">381</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/james-steinhoff-1">James Steinhoff</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/human-ecology">Human Ecology</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">199</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/andrew-buskell">Andrew Buskell</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/human-rights">Human Rights</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">2,889</b> | 2,420)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/dehumanization">Dehumanization</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">94</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/johannes-steizinger">Johannes Steizinger</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/childhood">Childhood</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">18</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/walter-kohan">Walter Kohan</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat5"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/philosophy-for-children">Philosophy for Children</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">553</b> | 71)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/maughn-rollins-gregory">Maughn Rollins Gregory</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat5"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ethics-of-childhood">Ethics of Childhood</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">719</b> | 331)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/anca-gheaus">Anca Gheaus</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat5"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/childhood-misc">Childhood, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">18</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/walter-kohan">Walter Kohan</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/parenthood">Parenthood</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">352</b> | 200)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/anca-gheaus">Anca Gheaus</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/birth">Birth</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">34</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/aging">Aging</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">33</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/the-body">The Body</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">342</b> | 280)</span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/bodily-experience">Bodily Experience</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">636</b> | 243)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/embodiment-and-situated-cognition">Embodiment and Situated Cognition</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,783</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/mog-stapleton">Mog Stapleton</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/embodiment-and-sport">Embodiment and Sport</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">9</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/embodied-memory">Embodied Memory</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">134</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/health-and-illness">Health and Illness</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,062</b> | 556)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/the-body-misc">The Body, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">62</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/death-and-dying">Death and Dying</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">6,225</b> | 1,971)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/craig-paterson">Craig Paterson</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/history-persons">History: Persons</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">41</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/persons-misc">Persons, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">558</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat2" style="margin-bottom:15px"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName2" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/properties">Properties</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">3,208</b> | 144)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/gabriele-contessa">Gabriele Contessa</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/determinates-and-determinables">Determinates and Determinables</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">70</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/jessica-m-wilson">Jessica M. Wilson</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/dispositions-and-powers">Dispositions and Powers</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,375</b> | 383)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/gabriele-contessa">Gabriele Contessa</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/intrinsic-and-extrinsic-properties">Intrinsic and Extrinsic Properties</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">85</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/carrie-figdor">Carrie Figdor</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/natural-properties">Natural Properties</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">139</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/gabriele-contessa">Gabriele Contessa</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/properties-misc">Properties, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">183</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/gabriele-contessa">Gabriele Contessa</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/property-nominalism">Property Nominalism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">161</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/gabriele-contessa">Gabriele Contessa</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/quantities">Quantities</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">111</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/zee-r-perry">Zee R. Perry</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/relations">Relations</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">234</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/elle-benjamin">Elle Benjamin</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/tropes">Tropes</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">257</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/gabriele-contessa">Gabriele Contessa</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/universals">Universals</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">834</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/gabriele-contessa">Gabriele Contessa</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/essence-and-essentialism">Essence and Essentialism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">990</b> | 1)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/kathrin-koslicki">Kathrin Koslicki</a> and <a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/michael-j-raven">Michael J. Raven</a> and <a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/margaret-cameron">Margaret Cameron</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/essentialism-and-quantified-modal-logic">Essentialism and Quantified Modal Logic</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">175</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/alessandro-torza">Alessandro Torza</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/essentialism-about-species">Essentialism about Species</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">96</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/origins-essentialism">Origins Essentialism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">66</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/nathan-wildman">Nathan Wildman</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/scientific-essentialism">Scientific Essentialism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">116</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/martin-glazier">Martin Glazier</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/anti-essentialism">Anti-Essentialism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">80</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/alan-sidelle">Alan Sidelle</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/essence-and-essentialism-misc">Essence and Essentialism, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">552</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/nathan-wildman">Nathan Wildman</a></span> </div> </div></div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat2" style="margin-bottom:15px"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName2" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/realism-and-anti-realism">Realism and Anti-Realism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,958</b> | 990)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/panu-raatikainen">Panu Raatikainen</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/metaphysical-realism">Metaphysical Realism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">180</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/james-j-t-m-miller">James (J.T.M.) Miller</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/internal-realism">Internal Realism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">230</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/tim-button">Tim Button</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/the-model-theoretic-argument">The Model-Theoretic Argument</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">108</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/tim-button">Tim Button</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/moral-realism-and-irrealism">Moral Realism and Irrealism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">3,646</b> | 263)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/neil-sinhababu">Neil Sinhababu</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontological-realism">Ontological Realism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">209</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/penelope-rush">Penelope Rush</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/quasi-realism">Quasi-Realism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">101</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/cristian-constantinescu">Cristian Constantinescu</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/scientific-realism">Scientific Realism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">3,991</b> | 6)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/howard-sankey">Howard Sankey</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/semantic-anti-realism">Semantic Anti-Realism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">191</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/realism-and-anti-realism-misc">Realism and Anti-Realism, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">242</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/aesthetic-realism-and-anti-realism">Aesthetic Realism and Anti-Realism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">229</b> | 35)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/eliminativism">Eliminativism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1</b>)</span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/eliminative-conceptions-of-material-objects">Eliminative Conceptions of Material Objects</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">79</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/daniel-z-korman">Daniel Z. Korman</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/eliminativism-misc">Eliminativism, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/temporal-eliminativism">Temporal Eliminativism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">63</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sam-baron">Sam Baron</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/causal-eliminativism">Causal Eliminativism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">27</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/matt-farr">Matt Farr</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/eliminativism-about-race">Eliminativism about Race</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">25</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/david-miguel-gray">David Miguel Gray</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/eliminativism-about-gender">Eliminativism about Gender</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">5</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/eliminativism-about-sex">Eliminativism about Sex</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/eliminative-materialism">Eliminative Materialism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">133</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/istvan-aranyosi">István Aranyosi</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/eliminativism-about-propositional-attitudes">Eliminativism about Propositional Attitudes</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">157</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/eliminativism-about-consciousness">Eliminativism about Consciousness</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">34</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/eliminativism-about-qualia">Eliminativism about Qualia</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">55</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/andrew-bailey">Andrew Bailey</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/global-eliminativism">Global Eliminativism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">0</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/reality">Reality</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">16</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat2" style="margin-bottom:15px"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName2" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/time">Time</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">4,984</b> | 682)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sam-baron">Sam Baron</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/temporal-ontology">Temporal Ontology</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,135</b> | 16)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sam-baron">Sam Baron</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/eternalism">Eternalism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">222</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sam-baron">Sam Baron</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/growing-block-views">Growing Block Views</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">86</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sam-baron">Sam Baron</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/presentism">Presentism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">387</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/david-ingram">David Ingram</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/the-open-future">The Open Future</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">253</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sam-baron">Sam Baron</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/determinism">Determinism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">743</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/jonah-nagashima">Jonah Nagashima</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/fatalism">Fatalism</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">282</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/jonah-nagashima">Jonah Nagashima</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/temporal-eliminativism">Temporal Eliminativism</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">63</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sam-baron">Sam Baron</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/temporal-ontology-misc">Temporal Ontology, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">108</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sam-baron">Sam Baron</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/the-passage-of-time">The Passage of Time</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,283</b> | 42)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/stephan-torre">Stephan Torre</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/a-theories-of-time">A-Theories of Time</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">304</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/stephan-torre">Stephan Torre</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/b-theories-of-time">B-Theories of Time</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">290</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/stephan-torre">Stephan Torre</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/experience-of-temporal-passage">Experience of Temporal Passage</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">188</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/mctaggarts-argument">McTaggart's Argument</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">192</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/stephan-torre">Stephan Torre</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/time-and-change">Time and Change</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">236</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/stephan-torre">Stephan Torre</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/the-passage-of-time-misc">The Passage of Time, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">219</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/stephan-torre">Stephan Torre</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/aspects-of-time">Aspects of Time</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,188</b> | 374)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sam-baron">Sam Baron</a></span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/persistence">Persistence</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,076</b> | 137)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/a-p-taylor">A. P. Taylor</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/physics-of-time">Physics of Time</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">509</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/virendra-tripathi">Virendra Tripathi</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/temporal-experience">Temporal Experience</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">636</b> | 208)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/ian-b-phillips">Ian Phillips</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/temporal-logic">Temporal Logic</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">381</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/temporal-expressions">Temporal Expressions</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">465</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/the-direction-of-time">The Direction of Time</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">241</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sam-baron">Sam Baron</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/time-travel">Time Travel</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">374</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sam-baron">Sam Baron</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/aspects-of-time-misc">Aspects of Time, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">199</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sam-baron">Sam Baron</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/philosophy-of-time-misc">Philosophy of Time, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">696</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/sam-baron">Sam Baron</a></span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat2" style="margin-bottom:15px"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName2" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/metaphysics-miscellaneous">Metaphysics, Miscellaneous</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,232</b> | 468)</span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/methodology-in-metaphysics">Methodology in Metaphysics</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">425</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/frederique-janssen-lauret">Frederique Janssen-Lauret</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/metaphysics-of-specific-domains">Metaphysics of Specific Domains</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">3</b>)</span> <div class="catContent"> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/metaphysics-of-spacetime">Metaphysics of Spacetime</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">428</b> | 81)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/oliver-pooley">Oliver Pooley</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/the-metaphysics-of-species">The Metaphysics of Species</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">110</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/the-metaphysics-of-race-misc">The Metaphysics of Race, Misc</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">74</b>)</span><span class="toc-eds"><a class="person" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623164341/https://philpeople.org/profiles/david-miguel-gray">David Miguel Gray</a></span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/metaphysics-of-mind">Metaphysics of Mind</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">8,572</b> | 2,212)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ontology-of-specific-domains">Ontology of Specific Domains</a>*<span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">3</b> | 2)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat4"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName4" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/metaphysics-of-specific-domains-misc">Metaphysics of Specific Domains, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">3</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/metaphysics-general-works">Metaphysics, General Works</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">371</b>)</span> </div> <div class="cat cat3"> <a rel="section" class="tocCatName catName3" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/metaphysics-misc">Metaphysics, Misc</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">390</b>)</span> </div> </div></div> <p><h3>History/traditions: Metaphysics</h3><ul class="toc normal" style=""><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/experimental-philosophy-metaphysics">Experimental Philosophy: Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">144</b> | 6)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/feminist-metaphysics">Feminist Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">403</b>)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/aristotle-metaphysics">Aristotle: Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,184</b> | 583)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/plato-metaphysics">Plato: Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,443</b> | 196)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/ancient-greek-and-roman-metaphysics">Ancient Greek and Roman Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">40</b> | 40)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/medieval-metaphysics">Medieval Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">530</b>)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/berkeley-metaphysics">Berkeley: Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">582</b> | 1)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/hume-metaphysics">Hume: Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">731</b> | 190)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/locke-metaphysics">Locke: Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">660</b> | 108)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/kant-metaphysics">Kant: Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">2,910</b> | 823)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/leibniz-metaphysics">Leibniz: Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">1,222</b>)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/spinoza-metaphysics">Spinoza: Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">426</b> | 105)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/brentano-metaphysics">Brentano: Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">231</b>)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/hegel-metaphysics">Hegel: Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">191</b> | 93)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/nietzsche-metaphysics">Nietzsche: Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">142</b> | 11)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/popper-metaphysics">Popper: Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">53</b> | 4)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/african-philosophy-metaphysics">African Philosophy: Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">101</b>)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/japanese-philosophy-metaphysics">Japanese Philosophy: Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">80</b>)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/husserl-metaphysics">Husserl: Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">310</b> | 81)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/derrida-metaphysics">Derrida: Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">112</b> | 28)</span></li><li><a rel="section" class="catName" href="/web/20210623164341/https://philpapers.org/browse/continental-metaphysics">Continental Metaphysics</a><span class="hint"> (<b class="hint">53</b> | 45)</span></li></ul> </div> </td> <td valign="top" style="padding-left:5px" class="visible-lg"> <div class="sideBox" style="float:right;max-width:500px"> <div class="sideBoxH">Also in this area</div> <div class="sideBoxC"> <div class="ah"><a href="?uncat=1">Entries to categorize (331)</a></div> <p> <div class="ah"><a href="?recent=1&sort=added">Most recently added 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