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is-link">Go</button> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> <nav class="pagination is-small is-centered breathe-horizontal" role="navigation" aria-label="pagination"> <a href="" class="pagination-previous is-invisible">Previous </a> <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J&start=50" class="pagination-next" >Next </a> <ul class="pagination-list"> <li> <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J&start=0" class="pagination-link is-current" aria-label="Goto page 1">1 </a> </li> <li> <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J&start=50" class="pagination-link " aria-label="Page 2" aria-current="page">2 </a> </li> <li> <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J&start=100" class="pagination-link " aria-label="Page 3" aria-current="page">3 </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <ol class="breathe-horizontal" start="1"> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.08784">arXiv:2404.08784</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2404.08784">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2404.08784">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.110.044908">10.1103/PhysRevC.110.044908 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Correlations of event activity with hard and soft processes in $p$ + Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 200 GeV at STAR </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhosale%2C+S+R">S. R. Bhosale</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Broodo%2C+C">C. Broodo</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (338 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2404.08784v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> With the STAR experiment at the BNL Relativisic Heavy Ion Collider, we characterize $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 200 GeV p+Au collisions by event activity (EA) measured within the pseudorapidity range $eta$ $in$ [-5, -3.4] in the Au-going direction and report correlations between this EA and hard- and soft- scale particle production at midrapidity ($畏$ $\in$ [-1, 1]). At the soft scale, charged partic… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2404.08784v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2404.08784v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2404.08784v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> With the STAR experiment at the BNL Relativisic Heavy Ion Collider, we characterize $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 200 GeV p+Au collisions by event activity (EA) measured within the pseudorapidity range $eta$ $in$ [-5, -3.4] in the Au-going direction and report correlations between this EA and hard- and soft- scale particle production at midrapidity ($畏$ $\in$ [-1, 1]). At the soft scale, charged particle production in low-EA p+Au collisions is comparable to that in p+p collisions and increases monotonically with increasing EA. At the hard scale, we report measurements of high transverse momentum (pT) jets in events of different EAs. In contrast with the soft particle production, high-pT particle production and EA are found to be inversely related. To investigate whether this is a signal of jet quenching in high-EA events, we also report ratios of pT imbalance and azimuthal separation of dijets in high- and low-EA events. Within our measurement precision, no significant differences are observed, disfavoring the presence of jet quenching in the highest 30% EA p+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 200 GeV. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2404.08784v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2404.08784v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 October, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 12 April, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">12 page, 9 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 110, 044908 Published 16 October 2024 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.07464">arXiv:2312.07464</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2312.07464">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2312.07464">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurement of flow coefficients in high-multiplicity $p$+Au, $d$+Au and $^{3}$He$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\mathrm{NN}}}}$=200 GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhosale%2C+S+R">S. R. Bhosale</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Broodo%2C+C">C. Broodo</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (343 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2312.07464v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Flow coefficients ($v_2$ and $v_3$) are measured in high-multiplicity $p$+Au, $d$+Au, and $^{3}$He$+$Au collisions at a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s_{_{\mathrm{NN}}}}$ = 200 GeV using the STAR detector. The measurements utilize two-particle correlations with a pseudorapidity requirement of $|畏| <$ 0.9 and a pair gap of $|螖畏|>1.0$. The primary focus is on analysis methods, particularly the sub… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2312.07464v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2312.07464v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2312.07464v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Flow coefficients ($v_2$ and $v_3$) are measured in high-multiplicity $p$+Au, $d$+Au, and $^{3}$He$+$Au collisions at a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s_{_{\mathrm{NN}}}}$ = 200 GeV using the STAR detector. The measurements utilize two-particle correlations with a pseudorapidity requirement of $|畏| <$ 0.9 and a pair gap of $|螖畏|>1.0$. The primary focus is on analysis methods, particularly the subtraction of non-flow contributions. Four established non-flow subtraction methods are applied to determine $v_n$, validated using the HIJING event generator. $v_n$ values are compared across the three collision systems at similar multiplicities; this comparison cancels the final state effects and isolates the impact of initial geometry. While $v_2$ values show differences among these collision systems, $v_3$ values are largely similar, consistent with expectations of subnucleon fluctuations in the initial geometry. The ordering of $v_n$ differs quantitatively from previous measurements using two-particle correlations with a larger rapidity gap, which, according to model calculations, can be partially attributed to the effects of longitudinal flow decorrelations. The prospects for future measurements to improve our understanding of flow decorrelation and subnucleonic fluctuations are also discussed. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2312.07464v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2312.07464v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 6 November, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 12 December, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">29 pages, 25 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.11020">arXiv:2311.11020</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2311.11020">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2311.11020">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.110.054911">10.1103/PhysRevC.110.054911 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Production of Protons and Light Nuclei in Au+Au Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 3 GeV with the STAR Detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhosale%2C+S+R">S. R. Bhosale</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Broodo%2C+C">C. Broodo</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (342 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2311.11020v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report the systematic measurement of protons and light nuclei production in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 3 GeV by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The transverse momentum ($p_{T}$) spectra of protons ($p$), deuterons ($d$), tritons ($t$), $^{3}\mathrm{He}$, and $^{4}\mathrm{He}$ are measured from mid-rapidity to target rapidity for different c… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2311.11020v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2311.11020v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2311.11020v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report the systematic measurement of protons and light nuclei production in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 3 GeV by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The transverse momentum ($p_{T}$) spectra of protons ($p$), deuterons ($d$), tritons ($t$), $^{3}\mathrm{He}$, and $^{4}\mathrm{He}$ are measured from mid-rapidity to target rapidity for different collision centralities. We present the rapidity and centrality dependence of particle yields ($dN/dy$), average transverse momentum ($\langle p_{T}\rangle$), yield ratios ($d/p$, $t/p$,$^{3}\mathrm{He}/p$, $^{4}\mathrm{He}/p$), as well as the coalescence parameters ($B_2$, $B_3$). The 4$蟺$ yields for various particles are determined by utilizing the measured rapidity distributions, $dN/dy$. Furthermore, we present the energy, centrality, and rapidity dependence of the compound yield ratios ($N_{p} \times N_{t} / N_{d}^{2}$) and compare them with various model calculations. The physics implications of those results on the production mechanism of light nuclei and on QCD phase structure are discussed. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2311.11020v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2311.11020v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 23 October, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 18 November, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">17 pages, 17 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> PhysRevC.110.054911(2024) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.00934">arXiv:2311.00934</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2311.00934">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2311.00934">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138966">10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138966 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurements of charged-particle multiplicity dependence of higher-order net-proton cumulants in $p$+$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 200 GeV from STAR at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhosale%2C+S+R">S. R. Bhosale</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Broodo%2C+C">C. Broodo</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (338 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2311.00934v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report on the charged-particle multiplicity dependence of net-proton cumulant ratios up to sixth order from $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV $p$+$p$ collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The measured ratios $C_{4}/C_{2}$, $C_{5}/C_{1}$, and $C_{6}/C_{2}$ decrease with increased charged-particle multiplicity and rapidity acceptance. Neither the Skellam baselines nor PYTHIA8 calculations ac… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2311.00934v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2311.00934v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2311.00934v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report on the charged-particle multiplicity dependence of net-proton cumulant ratios up to sixth order from $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV $p$+$p$ collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The measured ratios $C_{4}/C_{2}$, $C_{5}/C_{1}$, and $C_{6}/C_{2}$ decrease with increased charged-particle multiplicity and rapidity acceptance. Neither the Skellam baselines nor PYTHIA8 calculations account for the observed multiplicity dependence. In addition, the ratios $C_{5}/C_{1}$ and $C_{6}/C_{2}$ approach negative values in the highest-multiplicity events, which implies that thermalized QCD matter may be formed in $p$+$p$ collisions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2311.00934v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2311.00934v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 4 September, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 1 November, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">12 pages, 6 figures, accepted version by PLB</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.13096">arXiv:2310.13096</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.13096">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2310.13096">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.110.014905">10.1103/PhysRevC.110.014905 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Estimate of Background Baseline and Upper Limit on the Chiral Magnetic Effect in Isobar Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\text{NN}}}=200$ GeV at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alpatov%2C+E">E. Alpatov</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhosale%2C+S+R">S. R. Bhosale</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bordyuzhin%2C+I+G">I. G. Bordyuzhin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a> , et al. (333 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.13096v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> For the search of the chiral magnetic effect (CME), STAR previously presented the results from isobar collisions (${^{96}_{44}\text{Ru}}+{^{96}_{44}\text{Ru}}$, ${^{96}_{40}\text{Zr}}+{^{96}_{40}\text{Zr}}$) obtained through a blind analysis. The ratio of results in Ru+Ru to Zr+Zr collisions for the CME-sensitive charge-dependent azimuthal correlator ($螖纬$), normalized by elliptic anisotropy (… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.13096v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2310.13096v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.13096v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> For the search of the chiral magnetic effect (CME), STAR previously presented the results from isobar collisions (${^{96}_{44}\text{Ru}}+{^{96}_{44}\text{Ru}}$, ${^{96}_{40}\text{Zr}}+{^{96}_{40}\text{Zr}}$) obtained through a blind analysis. The ratio of results in Ru+Ru to Zr+Zr collisions for the CME-sensitive charge-dependent azimuthal correlator ($螖纬$), normalized by elliptic anisotropy ($v_{2}$), was observed to be close to but systematically larger than the inverse multiplicity ratio. The background baseline for the isobar ratio, $Y = \frac{(螖纬/v_{2})^{\text{Ru}}}{(螖纬/v_{2})^{\text{Zr}}}$, is naively expected to be $\frac{(1/N)^{\text{Ru}}}{(1/N)^{\text{Zr}}}$; however, genuine two- and three-particle correlations are expected to alter it. We estimate the contributions to $Y$ from those correlations, utilizing both the isobar data and HIJING simulations. After including those contributions, we arrive at a final background baseline for $Y$, which is consistent with the isobar data. We extract an upper limit for the CME fraction in the $螖纬$ measurement of approximately $10\%$ at a $95\%$ confidence level on in isobar collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\text{NN}}} = 200$ GeV, with an expected $15\%$ difference in their squared magnetic fields. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.13096v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2310.13096v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 17 July, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">19 pages, 14 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 110, 014905 (2024) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.12674">arXiv:2310.12674</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.12674">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2310.12674">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07823-0">10.1038/s41586-024-07823-0 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Observation of the Antimatter Hypernucleus $^4_{\bar螞}\overline{\hbox{H}}$ </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhosale%2C+S+R">S. R. Bhosale</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Broodo%2C+C">C. Broodo</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (342 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.12674v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> At the origin of the Universe, asymmetry between the amount of created matter and antimatter led to the matter-dominated Universe as we know today. The origins of this asymmetry remain not completely understood yet. High-energy nuclear collisions create conditions similar to the Universe microseconds after the Big Bang, with comparable amounts of matter and antimatter. Much of the created antimatt… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.12674v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2310.12674v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.12674v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> At the origin of the Universe, asymmetry between the amount of created matter and antimatter led to the matter-dominated Universe as we know today. The origins of this asymmetry remain not completely understood yet. High-energy nuclear collisions create conditions similar to the Universe microseconds after the Big Bang, with comparable amounts of matter and antimatter. Much of the created antimatter escapes the rapidly expanding fireball without annihilating, making such collisions an effective experimental tool to create heavy antimatter nuclear objects and study their properties, hoping to shed some light on existing questions on the asymmetry between matter and antimatter. Here we report the first observation of the antimatter hypernucleus \hbox{$^4_{\bar螞}\overline{\hbox{H}}$}, composed of a $\bar螞$ , an antiproton and two antineutrons. The discovery was made through its two-body decay after production in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. In total, 15.6 candidate \hbox{$^4_{\bar螞}\overline{\hbox{H}}$} antimatter hypernuclei are obtained with an estimated background count of 6.4. The lifetimes of the antihypernuclei \hbox{$^3_{\bar螞}\overline{\hbox{H}}$} and \hbox{$^4_{\bar螞}\overline{\hbox{H}}$} are measured and compared with the lifetimes of their corresponding hypernuclei, testing the symmetry between matter and antimatter. Various production yield ratios among (anti)hypernuclei and (anti)nuclei are also measured and compared with theoretical model predictions, shedding light on their production mechanisms. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.12674v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2310.12674v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 8 June, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">28 pages, 5 figures in the main paper; 16 pages, 5 figures in the methods part</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.16622">arXiv:2309.16622</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2309.16622">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2309.16622">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138601">10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138601 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Results on Elastic Cross Sections in Proton-Proton Collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 510$ GeV with the STAR Detector at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhosale%2C+S+R">S. R. Bhosale</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Broodo%2C+C">C. Broodo</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (343 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2309.16622v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report results on an elastic cross section measurement in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}=510$ GeV, obtained with the Roman Pot setup of the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The elastic differential cross section is measured in the four-momentum transfer squared range $0.23 \leq -t \leq 0.67$ GeV$^2$. We find that a constant slope $B$… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2309.16622v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2309.16622v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2309.16622v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report results on an elastic cross section measurement in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}=510$ GeV, obtained with the Roman Pot setup of the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The elastic differential cross section is measured in the four-momentum transfer squared range $0.23 \leq -t \leq 0.67$ GeV$^2$. We find that a constant slope $B$ does not fit the data in the aforementioned $t$ range, and we obtain a much better fit using a second-order polynomial for $B(t)$. The $t$ dependence of $B$ is determined using six subintervals of $t$ in the STAR measured $t$ range, and is in good agreement with the phenomenological models. The measured elastic differential cross section $\mathrm{d}蟽/\mathrm{dt}$ agrees well with the results obtained at $\sqrt{s} = 546$ GeV for proton--antiproton collisions by the UA4 experiment. We also determine that the integrated elastic cross section within the STAR $t$-range is $蟽^\mathrm{fid}_\mathrm{el} = 462.1 \pm 0.9 (\mathrm{stat.}) \pm 1.1 (\mathrm {syst.}) \pm 11.6 (\mathrm {scale})$~$渭\mathrm{b}$. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2309.16622v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2309.16622v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 6 May, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 28 September, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9 pages, 9 figures Version as published in Physics Letters B. HEPDATA: https://www.hepdata.net/record/144920</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Physics Letters B, Volume 852, May 2024, 138601 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.12610">arXiv:2309.12610</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2309.12610">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2309.12610">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.109.044914">10.1103/PhysRevC.109.044914 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Reaction plane correlated triangular flow in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=3$ GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhosale%2C+S+R">S. R. Bhosale</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Broodo%2C+C">C. Broodo</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (341 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2309.12610v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We measure triangular flow relative to the reaction plane at 3 GeV center-of-mass energy in Au+Au collisions at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. A significant $v_3$ signal for protons is observed, which increases for higher rapidity, higher transverse momentum, and more peripheral collisions. The triangular flow is essentially rapidity-odd with a slope at mid-rapidity, $dv_3/dy|_{(y=0)}$,… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2309.12610v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2309.12610v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2309.12610v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We measure triangular flow relative to the reaction plane at 3 GeV center-of-mass energy in Au+Au collisions at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. A significant $v_3$ signal for protons is observed, which increases for higher rapidity, higher transverse momentum, and more peripheral collisions. The triangular flow is essentially rapidity-odd with a slope at mid-rapidity, $dv_3/dy|_{(y=0)}$, opposite in sign compared to the slope for directed flow. No significant $v_3$ signal is observed for charged pions and kaons. Comparisons with models suggest that a mean field potential is required to describe these results, and that the triangular shape of the participant nucleons is the result of stopping and nuclear geometry. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2309.12610v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2309.12610v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 19 April, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 21 September, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">12 pages, 14 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 109, 044914 (2024) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.16846">arXiv:2308.16846</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.16846">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2308.16846">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.L032005">10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.L032005 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Upper Limit on the Chiral Magnetic Effect in Isobar Collisions at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alpatov%2C+E">E. Alpatov</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhosale%2C+S+R">S. R. Bhosale</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bordyuzhin%2C+I+G">I. G. Bordyuzhin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a> , et al. (333 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2308.16846v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is a phenomenon that arises from the QCD anomaly in the presence of an external magnetic field. The experimental search for its evidence has been one of the key goals of the physics program of the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider. The STAR collaboration has previously presented the results of a blind analysis of isobar collisions (… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2308.16846v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2308.16846v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2308.16846v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is a phenomenon that arises from the QCD anomaly in the presence of an external magnetic field. The experimental search for its evidence has been one of the key goals of the physics program of the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider. The STAR collaboration has previously presented the results of a blind analysis of isobar collisions (${^{96}_{44}\text{Ru}}+{^{96}_{44}\text{Ru}}$, ${^{96}_{40}\text{Zr}}+{^{96}_{40}\text{Zr}}$) in the search for the CME. The isobar ratio ($Y$) of CME-sensitive observable, charge separation scaled by elliptic anisotropy, is close to but systematically larger than the inverse multiplicity ratio, the naive background baseline. This indicates the potential existence of a CME signal and the presence of remaining nonflow background due to two- and three-particle correlations, which are different between the isobars. In this post-blind analysis, we estimate the contributions from those nonflow correlations as a background baseline to $Y$, utilizing the isobar data as well as Heavy Ion Jet Interaction Generator simulations. This baseline is found consistent with the isobar ratio measurement, and an upper limit of 10% at 95% confidence level is extracted for the CME fraction in the charge separation measurement in isobar collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=200$ GeV. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2308.16846v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2308.16846v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 17 July, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 31 August, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 4 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Research 6, L032005 (2024) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.13891">arXiv:2307.13891</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2307.13891">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2307.13891">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Jet-hadron correlations with respect to the event plane in $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 200 GeV Au+Au collisions in STAR </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhosale%2C+S+R">S. R. Bhosale</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Caines%2C+H">H. Caines</a> , et al. (340 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2307.13891v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Angular distributions of charged particles relative to jet axes are studied in $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 200 GeV Au+Au collisions as a function of the jet orientation with respect to the event plane. This differential study tests the expected path-length dependence of energy loss experienced by a hard-scattered parton as it traverses the hot and dense medium formed in heavy-ion collisions. A seco… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2307.13891v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2307.13891v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2307.13891v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Angular distributions of charged particles relative to jet axes are studied in $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 200 GeV Au+Au collisions as a function of the jet orientation with respect to the event plane. This differential study tests the expected path-length dependence of energy loss experienced by a hard-scattered parton as it traverses the hot and dense medium formed in heavy-ion collisions. A second-order event plane is used in the analysis as an experimental estimate of the reaction plane formed by the collision impact parameter and the beam direction. Charged-particle jets with $15 < p_{\rm T, jet} <$ 20 and $20 < p_{\rm T, jet} <$ 40 GeV/$c$ were reconstructed with the anti-$k_{\rm T}$ algorithm with radius parameter setting of (R=0.4) in the 20-50\% centrality bin to maximize the initial-state eccentricity of the interaction region. The reaction plane fit method is implemented to remove the flow-modulated background with better precision than prior methods. Yields and widths of jet-associated charged-hadron distributions are extracted in three angular bins between the jet axis and the event plane. The event-plane (EP) dependence is further quantified by ratios of the associated yields in different EP bins. No dependence on orientation of the jet axis with respect to the event plane is seen within the uncertainties in the kinematic regime studied. This finding is consistent with a similar experimental observation by ALICE in $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 2.76 TeV Pb+Pb collision data. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2307.13891v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2307.13891v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 March, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 25 July, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2023. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.02079">arXiv:2305.02079</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.02079">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2305.02079">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Pixel-based tracking detectors for a Low Q2 Tagger at EIC -- status report </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Gardner%2C+S">Simon Gardner</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Glazier%2C+D+I">Derek I. Glazier</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Livingston%2C+K">Kenneth Livingston</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Maneuski%2C+D">Dzmitry Maneuski</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Sokhan%2C+D">Daria Sokhan</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">Jaroslav Adam</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2305.02079v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The design of pixel-based tracking detectors for a Low Q2 Tagger in the Far Backward region of the ePIC detector at EIC is presented. The physics case is outlined, together with estimates of rates and resolutions, and the current design based on Timepix4 technology is introduced. </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2305.02079v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The design of pixel-based tracking detectors for a Low Q2 Tagger in the Far Backward region of the ePIC detector at EIC is presented. The physics case is outlined, together with estimates of rates and resolutions, and the current design based on Timepix4 technology is introduced. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2305.02079v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2305.02079v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 May, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 3 May, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Fix author name</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.10993">arXiv:2304.10993</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2304.10993">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2304.10993">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138560">10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138560 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Collision-energy Dependence of Deuteron Cumulants and Proton-deuteron Correlations in Au+Au collisions at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhosale%2C+S+R">S. R. Bhosale</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Broodo%2C+C">C. Broodo</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (343 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2304.10993v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report the first measurements of cumulants, up to $4^{th}$ order, of deuteron number distributions and proton-deuteron correlations in Au+Au collisions recorded by the STAR experiment in phase-I of Beam Energy Scan (BES) program at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Deuteron cumulants, their ratios, and proton-deuteron mixed cumulants are presented for different collision centralities coverin… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2304.10993v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2304.10993v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2304.10993v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report the first measurements of cumulants, up to $4^{th}$ order, of deuteron number distributions and proton-deuteron correlations in Au+Au collisions recorded by the STAR experiment in phase-I of Beam Energy Scan (BES) program at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Deuteron cumulants, their ratios, and proton-deuteron mixed cumulants are presented for different collision centralities covering a range of center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$~=~7.7 to 200~GeV. It is found that the cumulant ratios at lower collision energies favor a canonical ensemble over a grand canonical ensemble in thermal models. An anti-correlation between proton and deuteron multiplicity is observed across all collision energies and centralities, consistent with the expectation from global baryon number conservation. The UrQMD model coupled with a phase-space coalescence mechanism qualitatively reproduces the collision-energy dependence of cumulant ratios and proton-deuteron correlations. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2304.10993v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2304.10993v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 28 June, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 21 April, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">10 pages, 4 figures; published in Physics Letters B</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Lett. B 855 (2024) 138560 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.10037">arXiv:2304.10037</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2304.10037">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2304.10037">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.108.014909">10.1103/PhysRevC.108.014909 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Event-by-event correlations between $螞$ ($\bar螞$) hyperon global polarization and handedness with charged hadron azimuthal separation in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\text{NN}}} = 27 \text{ GeV}$ from STAR </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bordyuzhin%2C+I+G">I. G. Bordyuzhin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a> , et al. (333 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2304.10037v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Global polarizations ($P$) of $螞$ ($\bar螞$) hyperons have been observed in non-central heavy-ion collisions. The strong magnetic field primarily created by the spectator protons in such collisions would split the $螞$ and $\bar螞$ global polarizations ($螖P = P_螞 - P_{\bar螞} < 0$). Additionally, quantum chromodynamics (QCD) predicts topological charge fluctuations in vacuum, resulting in a chirality… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2304.10037v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2304.10037v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2304.10037v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Global polarizations ($P$) of $螞$ ($\bar螞$) hyperons have been observed in non-central heavy-ion collisions. The strong magnetic field primarily created by the spectator protons in such collisions would split the $螞$ and $\bar螞$ global polarizations ($螖P = P_螞 - P_{\bar螞} < 0$). Additionally, quantum chromodynamics (QCD) predicts topological charge fluctuations in vacuum, resulting in a chirality imbalance or parity violation in a local domain. This would give rise to an imbalance ($螖n = \frac{N_{\text{L}} - N_{\text{R}}}{\langle N_{\text{L}} + N_{\text{R}} \rangle} \neq 0$) between left- and right-handed $螞$ ($\bar螞$) as well as a charge separation along the magnetic field, referred to as the chiral magnetic effect (CME). This charge separation can be characterized by the parity-even azimuthal correlator ($螖纬$) and parity-odd azimuthal harmonic observable ($螖a_{1}$). Measurements of $螖P$, $螖纬$, and $螖a_{1}$ have not led to definitive conclusions concerning the CME or the magnetic field, and $螖n$ has not been measured previously. Correlations among these observables may reveal new insights. This paper reports measurements of correlation between $螖n$ and $螖a_{1}$, which is sensitive to chirality fluctuations, and correlation between $螖P$ and $螖纬$ sensitive to magnetic field in Au+Au collisions at 27 GeV. For both measurements, no correlations have been observed beyond statistical fluctuations. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2304.10037v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2304.10037v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 22 July, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 April, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">10 pages, 10 figures; paper from the STAR Collaboration</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 108, 014909 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.03430">arXiv:2304.03430</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2304.03430">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2304.03430">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Observation of the electromagnetic field effect via charge-dependent directed flow in heavy-ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alpatov%2C+E">E. Alpatov</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhosale%2C+S+R">S. R. Bhosale</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bordyuzhin%2C+I+G">I. G. Bordyuzhin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a> , et al. (331 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2304.03430v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The deconfined quark-gluon plasma (QGP) created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions enables the exploration of the fundamental properties of matter under extreme conditions. Non-central collisions can produce strong magnetic fields on the order of $10^{18}$ Gauss, which offers a probe into the electrical conductivity of the QGP. In particular, quarks and anti-quarks carry opposite charges and rec… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2304.03430v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2304.03430v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2304.03430v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The deconfined quark-gluon plasma (QGP) created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions enables the exploration of the fundamental properties of matter under extreme conditions. Non-central collisions can produce strong magnetic fields on the order of $10^{18}$ Gauss, which offers a probe into the electrical conductivity of the QGP. In particular, quarks and anti-quarks carry opposite charges and receive contrary electromagnetic forces that alter their momenta. This phenomenon can be manifested in the collective motion of final-state particles, specifically in the rapidity-odd directed flow, denoted as $v_1(\mathsf{y})$. Here we present the charge-dependent measurements of $dv_1/d\mathsf{y}$ near midrapidities for $蟺^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, and $p(\bar{p})$ in Au+Au and isobar ($_{44}^{96}$Ru+$_{44}^{96}$Ru and $_{40}^{96}$Zr+$_{40}^{96}$Zr) collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=$ 200 GeV, and in Au+Au collisions at 27 GeV, recorded by the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The combined dependence of the $v_1$ signal on collision system, particle species, and collision centrality can be qualitatively and semi-quantitatively understood as several effects on constituent quarks. While the results in central events can be explained by the $u$ and $d$ quarks transported from initial-state nuclei, those in peripheral events reveal the impacts of the electromagnetic field on the QGP. Our data put valuable constraints on the electrical conductivity of the QGP in theoretical calculations. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2304.03430v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2304.03430v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 22 February, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 6 April, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2023. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.09074">arXiv:2303.09074</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.09074">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2303.09074">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.202301">10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.202301 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Hyperon polarization along the beam direction relative to the second and third harmonic event planes in isobar collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bordyuzhin%2C+I+G">I. G. Bordyuzhin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a> , et al. (338 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.09074v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The polarization of $螞$ and $\bar螞$ hyperons along the beam direction has been measured relative to the second and third harmonic event planes in isobar Ru+Ru and Zr+Zr collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV. This is the first experimental evidence of the hyperon polarization by the triangular flow originating from the initial density fluctuations. The amplitudes of the sine modulation for the se… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.09074v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2303.09074v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.09074v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The polarization of $螞$ and $\bar螞$ hyperons along the beam direction has been measured relative to the second and third harmonic event planes in isobar Ru+Ru and Zr+Zr collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV. This is the first experimental evidence of the hyperon polarization by the triangular flow originating from the initial density fluctuations. The amplitudes of the sine modulation for the second and third harmonic results are comparable in magnitude, increase from central to peripheral collisions, and show a mild $p_T$ dependence. The azimuthal angle dependence of the polarization follows the vorticity pattern expected due to elliptic and triangular anisotropic flow, and qualitatively disagree with most hydrodynamic model calculations based on thermal vorticity and shear induced contributions. The model results based on one of existing implementations of the shear contribution lead to a correct azimuthal angle dependence, but predict centrality and $p_T$ dependence that still disagree with experimental measurements. Thus, our results provide stringent constraints on the thermal vorticity and shear-induced contributions to hyperon polarization. Comparison to previous measurements at RHIC and the LHC for the second-order harmonic results shows little dependence on the collision system size and collision energy. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.09074v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2303.09074v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 16 November, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 16 March, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">6 pages, 5 figures, Published in Physical Review Letters</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 131, 202301 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.06590">arXiv:2303.06590</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.06590">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2303.06590">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2023)176">10.1007/JHEP06(2023)176 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurement of electrons from open heavy-flavor hadron decays in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=200$ GeV with the STAR detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (350 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.06590v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report a new measurement of the production of electrons from open heavy-flavor hadron decays (HFEs) at mid-rapidity ($|y|<$ 0.7) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=200$ GeV. Invariant yields of HFEs are measured for the transverse momentum range of $3.5 < p_{\rm T} < 9$ GeV/$c$ in various configurations of the collision geometry. The HFE yields in head-on Au+Au collisions are suppressed… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.06590v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2303.06590v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.06590v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report a new measurement of the production of electrons from open heavy-flavor hadron decays (HFEs) at mid-rapidity ($|y|<$ 0.7) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=200$ GeV. Invariant yields of HFEs are measured for the transverse momentum range of $3.5 < p_{\rm T} < 9$ GeV/$c$ in various configurations of the collision geometry. The HFE yields in head-on Au+Au collisions are suppressed by approximately a factor of 2 compared to that in $p$+$p$ collisions scaled by the average number of binary collisions, indicating strong interactions between heavy quarks and the hot and dense medium created in heavy-ion collisions. Comparison of these results with models provides additional tests of theoretical calculations of heavy quark energy loss in the quark-gluon plasma. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.06590v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2303.06590v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 28 June, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 12 March, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JHEP 06 (2023) 176 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.03546">arXiv:2303.03546</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.03546">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2303.03546">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138071">10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138071 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Elliptic Flow of Heavy-Flavor Decay Electrons in Au+Au Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}$ = 27 and 54.4 GeV at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (350 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.03546v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report on new measurements of elliptic flow ($v_2$) of electrons from heavy-flavor hadron decays at mid-rapidity ($|y|<0.8$) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}$ = 27 and 54.4 GeV from the STAR experiment. Heavy-flavor decay electrons ($e^{\rm HF}$) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}$ = 54.4 GeV exhibit a non-zero $v_2$ in the transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) region of… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.03546v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2303.03546v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.03546v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report on new measurements of elliptic flow ($v_2$) of electrons from heavy-flavor hadron decays at mid-rapidity ($|y|<0.8$) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}$ = 27 and 54.4 GeV from the STAR experiment. Heavy-flavor decay electrons ($e^{\rm HF}$) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}$ = 54.4 GeV exhibit a non-zero $v_2$ in the transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) region of $p_{\rm T}<$ 2 GeV/$c$ with the magnitude comparable to that at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}=200$ GeV. The measured $e^{\rm HF}$ $v_2$ at 54.4 GeV is also consistent with the expectation of their parent charm hadron $v_2$ following number-of-constituent-quark scaling as other light and strange flavor hadrons at this energy. These suggest that charm quarks gain significant collectivity through the evolution of the QCD medium and may reach local thermal equilibrium in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}=54.4$ GeV. The measured $e^{\rm HF}$ $v_2$ in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}=$ 27 GeV is consistent with zero within large uncertainties. The energy dependence of $v_2$ for different flavor particles ($蟺,蠁,D^{0}/e^{\rm HF}$) shows an indication of quark mass hierarchy in reaching thermalization in high-energy nuclear collisions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.03546v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2303.03546v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 August, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 6 March, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">12 pages, 7 figures, 1 table</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Physics Letters B (2023) 844:138071 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.11062">arXiv:2301.11062</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2301.11062">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2301.11062">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138165">10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138165 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Energy Dependence of Intermittency for Charged Hadrons in Au+Au Collisions at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (359 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2301.11062v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Density fluctuations near the QCD critical point can be probed via an intermittency analysis in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We report the first measurement of intermittency in Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{_{NN}}}$ = 7.7-200 GeV measured by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The scaled factorial moments of identified charged hadrons are analyzed at m… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2301.11062v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2301.11062v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2301.11062v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Density fluctuations near the QCD critical point can be probed via an intermittency analysis in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We report the first measurement of intermittency in Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{_{NN}}}$ = 7.7-200 GeV measured by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The scaled factorial moments of identified charged hadrons are analyzed at mid-rapidity and within the transverse momentum phase space. We observe a power-law behavior of scaled factorial moments in Au$+$Au collisions and a decrease in the extracted scaling exponent ($谓$) from peripheral to central collisions. The $谓$ is consistent with a constant for different collisions energies in the mid-central (10-40\%) collisions. Moreover, the $谓$ in the 0-5\% most central Au$+$Au collisions exhibits a non-monotonic energy dependence that reaches a possible minimum around $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{_{NN}}}$ = 27 GeV. The physics implications on the QCD phase structure are discussed. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2301.11062v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2301.11062v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 19 September, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 26 January, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 4 figures. Published in Physics Letters B</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Physics Letters B 845 (2023) 138165 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.16981">arXiv:2211.16981</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.16981">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2211.16981">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.212301">10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.212301 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Observation of Directed Flow of Hypernuclei $^3_螞$H and $^4_螞$H in $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 3 GeV Au+Au Collisions at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bordyuzhin%2C+I+G">I. G. Bordyuzhin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandin%2C+A+V">A. V. Brandin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (330 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2211.16981v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report here the first observation of directed flow ($v_1$) of the hypernuclei $^3_螞$H and $^4_螞$H in mid-central Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 3 GeV at RHIC. These data are taken as part of the beam energy scan program carried out by the STAR experiment. From 165 $\times$ 10$^{6}$ events in 5%-40% centrality, about 8400 $^3_螞$H and 5200 $^4_螞$H candidates are reconstructed through t… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2211.16981v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2211.16981v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2211.16981v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report here the first observation of directed flow ($v_1$) of the hypernuclei $^3_螞$H and $^4_螞$H in mid-central Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 3 GeV at RHIC. These data are taken as part of the beam energy scan program carried out by the STAR experiment. From 165 $\times$ 10$^{6}$ events in 5%-40% centrality, about 8400 $^3_螞$H and 5200 $^4_螞$H candidates are reconstructed through two- and three-body decay channels. We observe that these hypernuclei exhibit significant directed flow. Comparing to that of light nuclei, it is found that the midrapidity $v_1$ slopes of $^3_螞$H and $^4_螞$H follow baryon number scaling, implying that the coalescence is the dominant mechanism for these hypernuclei production in such collisions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2211.16981v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2211.16981v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 7 June, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 30 November, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">5pages, 4 figures. Supplemental material: 6 pages, 5 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.11637">arXiv:2211.11637</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.11637">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2211.11637">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2211.11637">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137755">10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137755 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Beam energy dependence of the linear and mode-coupled flow harmonics in Au+Au collisions </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bordyuzhin%2C+I+G">I. G. Bordyuzhin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandin%2C+A+V">A. V. Brandin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (333 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2211.11637v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The linear and mode-coupled contributions to higher-order anisotropic flow are presented for Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 27, 39, 54.4, and 200 GeV and compared to similar measurements for Pb+Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The coefficients and the flow harmonics' correlations, which characterize the linear and mode-coupled response to the lower-order anisotropi… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2211.11637v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2211.11637v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2211.11637v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The linear and mode-coupled contributions to higher-order anisotropic flow are presented for Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 27, 39, 54.4, and 200 GeV and compared to similar measurements for Pb+Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The coefficients and the flow harmonics' correlations, which characterize the linear and mode-coupled response to the lower-order anisotropies, indicate a beam energy dependence consistent with an influence from the specific shear viscosity ($畏/s$). In contrast, the dimensionless coefficients, mode-coupled response coefficients, and normalized symmetric cumulants are approximately beam-energy independent, consistent with a significant role from initial-state effects. These measurements could provide unique supplemental constraints to (i) distinguish between different initial-state models and (ii) delineate the temperature ($T$) and baryon chemical potential ($渭_{B}$) dependence of the specific shear viscosity $\frac畏{s} (T, 渭_B)$. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2211.11637v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2211.11637v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 February, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 21 November, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">11 pages, 4 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.11352">arXiv:2210.11352</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.11352">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2210.11352">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurements of the elliptic and triangular azimuthal anisotropies in central $^{3}$He+Au, $d$+Au and $p$+Au collisions at $\mbox{$\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$}$ = 200 GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bordyuzhin%2C+I+G">I. G. Bordyuzhin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a> , et al. (334 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.11352v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The elliptic ($v_2$) and triangular ($v_3$) azimuthal anisotropy coefficients in central $^{3}$He+Au, $d$+Au, and $p$+Au collisions at $\mbox{$\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$}$ = 200 GeV are measured as a function of transverse momentum ($p_{\mathrm{T}}$) at mid-rapidity ($|畏|<$0.9), via the azimuthal angular correlation between two particles both at $|畏|<$0.9. While the $v_2(p_{\mathrm{T}})$ values depen… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.11352v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2210.11352v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.11352v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The elliptic ($v_2$) and triangular ($v_3$) azimuthal anisotropy coefficients in central $^{3}$He+Au, $d$+Au, and $p$+Au collisions at $\mbox{$\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$}$ = 200 GeV are measured as a function of transverse momentum ($p_{\mathrm{T}}$) at mid-rapidity ($|畏|<$0.9), via the azimuthal angular correlation between two particles both at $|畏|<$0.9. While the $v_2(p_{\mathrm{T}})$ values depend on the colliding systems, the $v_3(p_{\mathrm{T}})$ values are system-independent within the uncertainties, suggesting an influence on eccentricity from sub-nucleonic fluctuations in these small-sized systems. These results also provide stringent constraints for the hydrodynamic modeling of these systems. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.11352v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2210.11352v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 6 June, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 20 October, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">5 pages, 4 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.09048">arXiv:2210.09048</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.09048">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2210.09048">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> ATHENA Detector Proposal -- A Totally Hermetic Electron Nucleus Apparatus proposed for IP6 at the Electron-Ion Collider </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=ATHENA+Collaboration"> ATHENA Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agrawal%2C+N">N. Agrawal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aidala%2C+C">C. Aidala</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Akers%2C+W">W. Akers</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+M">M. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Allen%2C+M+M">M. M. Allen</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ameli%2C+F">F. Ameli</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Angerami%2C+A">A. Angerami</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Antonioli%2C+P">P. Antonioli</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Apadula%2C+N+J">N. J. Apadula</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aprahamian%2C+A">A. Aprahamian</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Armstrong%2C+W">W. Armstrong</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Arratia%2C+M">M. Arratia</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Arrington%2C+J+R">J. R. Arrington</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Asaturyan%2C+A">A. Asaturyan</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Augsten%2C+K">K. Augsten</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aune%2C+S">S. Aune</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bailey%2C+K">K. Bailey</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baldanza%2C+C">C. Baldanza</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bansal%2C+M">M. Bansal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barbosa%2C+F">F. Barbosa</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barion%2C+L">L. Barion</a> , et al. (415 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.09048v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> ATHENA has been designed as a general purpose detector capable of delivering the full scientific scope of the Electron-Ion Collider. Careful technology choices provide fine tracking and momentum resolution, high performance electromagnetic and hadronic calorimetry, hadron identification over a wide kinematic range, and near-complete hermeticity. This article describes the detector design and its e… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.09048v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2210.09048v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.09048v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> ATHENA has been designed as a general purpose detector capable of delivering the full scientific scope of the Electron-Ion Collider. Careful technology choices provide fine tracking and momentum resolution, high performance electromagnetic and hadronic calorimetry, hadron identification over a wide kinematic range, and near-complete hermeticity. This article describes the detector design and its expected performance in the most relevant physics channels. It includes an evaluation of detector technology choices, the technical challenges to realizing the detector and the R&D required to meet those challenges. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.09048v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2210.09048v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 October, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JINST 17 (2022) 10, P10019 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.02909">arXiv:2210.02909</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.02909">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2210.02909">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.107.034907">10.1103/PhysRevC.107.034907 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> $K^{*0}$ production in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 7.7, 11.5, 14.5, 19.6, 27 and 39 GeV from RHIC beam energy scan </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (350 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.02909v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report the measurement of $K^{*0}$ meson at midrapidity ($|y|<$ 1.0) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$~=~7.7, 11.5, 14.5, 19.6, 27 and 39 GeV collected by the STAR experiment during the RHIC beam energy scan (BES) program. The transverse momentum spectra, yield, and average transverse momentum of $K^{*0}$ are presented as functions of collision centrality and beam energy. The… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.02909v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2210.02909v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.02909v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report the measurement of $K^{*0}$ meson at midrapidity ($|y|<$ 1.0) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$~=~7.7, 11.5, 14.5, 19.6, 27 and 39 GeV collected by the STAR experiment during the RHIC beam energy scan (BES) program. The transverse momentum spectra, yield, and average transverse momentum of $K^{*0}$ are presented as functions of collision centrality and beam energy. The $K^{*0}/K$ yield ratios are presented for different collision centrality intervals and beam energies. The $K^{*0}/K$ ratio in heavy-ion collisions are observed to be smaller than that in small system collisions (e+e and p+p). The $K^{*0}/K$ ratio follows a similar centrality dependence to that observed in previous RHIC and LHC measurements. The data favor the scenario of the dominance of hadronic re-scattering over regeneration for $K^{*0}$ production in the hadronic phase of the medium. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.02909v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2210.02909v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 5 April, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 6 October, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">17 pages, 12 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C. 107. 034907 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.11940">arXiv:2209.11940</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2209.11940">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2209.11940">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Lattice">hep-lat</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.107.024908">10.1103/PhysRevC.107.024908 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Higher-Order Cumulants and Correlation Functions of Proton Multiplicity Distributions in $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 3 GeV Au+Au Collisions at the RHIC STAR Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (349 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.11940v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report a measurement of cumulants and correlation functions of event-by-event proton multiplicity distributions from fixed-target Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 3 GeV measured by the STAR experiment. Protons are identified within the rapidity ($y$) and transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) region $-0.9 < y<0$ and $0.4 < p_{\rm T} <2.0 $ GeV/$c$ in the center-of-mass frame. A systematic a… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.11940v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2209.11940v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.11940v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report a measurement of cumulants and correlation functions of event-by-event proton multiplicity distributions from fixed-target Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 3 GeV measured by the STAR experiment. Protons are identified within the rapidity ($y$) and transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) region $-0.9 < y<0$ and $0.4 < p_{\rm T} <2.0 $ GeV/$c$ in the center-of-mass frame. A systematic analysis of the proton cumulants and correlation functions up to sixth-order as well as the corresponding ratios as a function of the collision centrality, $p_{\rm T}$, and $y$ are presented. The effect of pileup and initial volume fluctuations on these observables and the respective corrections are discussed in detail. The results are compared to calculations from the hadronic transport UrQMD model as well as a hydrodynamic model. In the most central 5\% collisions, the value of proton cumulant ratio $C_4/C_2$ is negative, drastically different from the values observed in Au+Au collisions at higher energies. Compared to model calculations including Lattice QCD, a hadronic transport model, and a hydrodynamic model, the strong suppression in the ratio of $C_4/C_2$ at 3 GeV Au+Au collisions indicates an energy regime dominated by hadronic interactions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.11940v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2209.11940v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 22 February, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 24 September, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">25 pages, 20 figures, 4 tables</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 107, 024908(2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.08058">arXiv:2209.08058</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2209.08058">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2209.08058">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Theory">hep-th</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.202301">10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.202301 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Beam Energy Dependence of Triton Production and Yield Ratio ($\mathrm{N}_t \times \mathrm{N}_p/\mathrm{N}_d^2$) in Au+Au Collisions at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bordyuzhin%2C+I+G">I. G. Bordyuzhin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a> , et al. (333 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.08058v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report the triton ($t$) production in mid-rapidity ($|y| <$ 0.5) Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$= 7.7--200 GeV measured by the STAR experiment from the first phase of the beam energy scan at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The nuclear compound yield ratio ($\mathrm{N}_t \times \mathrm{N}_p/\mathrm{N}_d^2$), which is predicted to be sensitive to the fluctuation of local ne… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.08058v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2209.08058v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.08058v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report the triton ($t$) production in mid-rapidity ($|y| <$ 0.5) Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$= 7.7--200 GeV measured by the STAR experiment from the first phase of the beam energy scan at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The nuclear compound yield ratio ($\mathrm{N}_t \times \mathrm{N}_p/\mathrm{N}_d^2$), which is predicted to be sensitive to the fluctuation of local neutron density, is observed to decrease monotonically with increasing charged-particle multiplicity ($dN_{ch}/d畏$) and follows a scaling behavior. The $dN_{ch}/d畏$ dependence of the yield ratio is compared to calculations from coalescence and thermal models. Enhancements in the yield ratios relative to the coalescence baseline are observed in the 0\%-10\% most central collisions at 19.6 and 27 GeV, with a significance of 2.3$蟽$ and 3.4$蟽$, respectively, giving a combined significance of 4.1$蟽$. The enhancements are not observed in peripheral collisions or model calculations without critical fluctuation, and decreases with a smaller $p_{T}$ acceptance. The physics implications of these results on the QCD phase structure and the production mechanism of light nuclei in heavy-ion collisions are discussed. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.08058v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2209.08058v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 May, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 16 September, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">6 pages, 4 figures, Supplemental Material: http://link.aps.org/supplemental/10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.202301</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 202301 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.03467">arXiv:2209.03467</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2209.03467">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2209.03467">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2209.03467">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137779">10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137779 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Search for the Chiral Magnetic Effect in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm{NN}}}}=27$ GeV with the STAR forward Event Plane Detectors </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Caines%2C+H">H. Caines</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=S%C3%A1nchez%2C+M+C+d+l+B">M. Calder贸n de la Barca S谩nchez</a> , et al. (347 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.03467v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A decisive experimental test of the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) is considered one of the major scientific goals at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) towards understanding the nontrivial topological fluctuations of the Quantum Chromodynamics vacuum. In heavy-ion collisions, the CME is expected to result in a charge separation phenomenon across the reaction plane, whose strength could be s… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.03467v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2209.03467v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.03467v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A decisive experimental test of the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) is considered one of the major scientific goals at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) towards understanding the nontrivial topological fluctuations of the Quantum Chromodynamics vacuum. In heavy-ion collisions, the CME is expected to result in a charge separation phenomenon across the reaction plane, whose strength could be strongly energy dependent. The previous CME searches have been focused on top RHIC energy collisions. In this Letter, we present a low energy search for the CME in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm{NN}}}}=27$ GeV. We measure elliptic flow scaled charge-dependent correlators relative to the event planes that are defined at both mid-rapidity $|畏|<1.0$ and at forward rapidity $2.1 < |畏|<5.1$. We compare the results based on the directed flow plane ($唯_1$) at forward rapidity and the elliptic flow plane ($唯_2$) at both central and forward rapidity. The CME scenario is expected to result in a larger correlation relative to $唯_1$ than to $唯_2$, while a flow driven background scenario would lead to a consistent result for both event planes. In 10-50\% centrality, results using three different event planes are found to be consistent within experimental uncertainties, suggesting a flow driven background scenario dominating the measurement. We obtain an upper limit on the deviation from a flow driven background scenario at the 95\% confidence level. This work opens up a possible road map towards future CME search with the high statistics data from the RHIC Beam Energy Scan Phase-II. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.03467v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2209.03467v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 19 April, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 7 September, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">main: 16 pages, 5 figures; supplementary material: 2 pages, 1 figure</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.00653">arXiv:2208.00653</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2208.00653">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2208.00653">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2208.00653">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.107.024901">10.1103/PhysRevC.107.024901 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Pion, kaon, and (anti-)proton production in U+U Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 193 GeV measured with the STAR detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bordyuzhin%2C+I+G">I. G. Bordyuzhin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a> , et al. (330 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2208.00653v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present the first measurements of transverse momentum spectra of $蟺^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $p(\bar{p})$ at midrapidity ($|y| < 0.1$) in U+U collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 193 GeV with the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The centrality dependence of particle yields, average transverse momenta, particle ratios and kinetic freeze-out parameters are discussed. The results… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2208.00653v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2208.00653v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2208.00653v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present the first measurements of transverse momentum spectra of $蟺^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $p(\bar{p})$ at midrapidity ($|y| < 0.1$) in U+U collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 193 GeV with the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The centrality dependence of particle yields, average transverse momenta, particle ratios and kinetic freeze-out parameters are discussed. The results are compared with the published results from Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =$ 200 GeV in STAR. The results are also compared to those from A Multi Phase Transport (AMPT) model. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2208.00653v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2208.00653v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 February, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 1 August, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">17 pages, 14 figures and 7 tables; Replaced with the updated version published in Physical Review C</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 107 (2023) 024901 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.09837">arXiv:2207.09837</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2207.09837">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2207.09837">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Beam Energy Dependence of Fifth and Sixth-Order Net-proton Number Fluctuations in Au+Au Collisions at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Caines%2C+H">H. Caines</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=S%C3%A1nchez%2C+M+C+d+l+B">M. Calder贸n de la Barca S谩nchez</a> , et al. (349 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.09837v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report the beam energy and collision centrality dependence of fifth and sixth order cumulants ($C_{5}$, $C_{6}$) and factorial cumulants ($魏_{5}$, $魏_{6}$) of net-proton and proton distributions, from $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 3 - 200$ GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC. The net-proton cumulant ratios generally follow the hierarchy expected from QCD thermodynamics, except for the case of collisions at… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.09837v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2207.09837v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.09837v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report the beam energy and collision centrality dependence of fifth and sixth order cumulants ($C_{5}$, $C_{6}$) and factorial cumulants ($魏_{5}$, $魏_{6}$) of net-proton and proton distributions, from $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 3 - 200$ GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC. The net-proton cumulant ratios generally follow the hierarchy expected from QCD thermodynamics, except for the case of collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 3 GeV. $C_{6}/C_{2}$ for 0-40\% centrality collisions is increasingly negative with decreasing $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$, while it is positive for the lowest $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ studied. These observed negative signs are consistent with QCD calculations (at baryon chemical potential, $渭_{B} \leq$ 110 MeV) that include a crossover quark-hadron transition. In addition, for $\sqrt{s_{NN}} \geq$ 11.5 GeV, the measured proton $魏_{n}$, within uncertainties, does not support the two-component shape of proton distributions that would be expected from a first-order phase transition. Taken in combination, the hyper-order proton number fluctuations suggest that the structure of QCD matter at high baryon density, $渭_{B}\sim 750$ MeV ($\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 3 GeV) is starkly different from those at vanishing $渭_{B}\sim 20$MeV ($\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV and higher). <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.09837v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2207.09837v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 February, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 20 July, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">10 pages, 8 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.06568">arXiv:2207.06568</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2207.06568">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2207.06568">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.112301">10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.112301 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurement of sequential $违$ suppression in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 200 GeV with the STAR experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Caines%2C+H">H. Caines</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=S%C3%A1nchez%2C+M+C+d+l+B">M. Calder贸n de la Barca S谩nchez</a> , et al. (349 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.06568v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report on measurements of sequential $违$ suppression in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 200 GeV with the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) through both the dielectron and dimuon decay channels. In the 0-60% centrality class, the nuclear modification factors ($R_{\mathrm{AA}}$), which quantify the level of yield suppression in heavy-ion collisions compar… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.06568v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2207.06568v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.06568v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report on measurements of sequential $违$ suppression in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 200 GeV with the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) through both the dielectron and dimuon decay channels. In the 0-60% centrality class, the nuclear modification factors ($R_{\mathrm{AA}}$), which quantify the level of yield suppression in heavy-ion collisions compared to $p$+$p$ collisions, for $违$(1S) and $违$(2S) are $0.40 \pm 0.03~\textrm{(stat.)} \pm 0.03~\textrm{(sys.)} \pm 0.09~\textrm{(norm.)}$ and $0.26 \pm 0.08~\textrm{(stat.)} \pm 0.02~\textrm{(sys.)} \pm 0.06~\textrm{(norm.)}$, respectively, while the upper limit of the $违$(3S) $R_{\mathrm{AA}}$ is 0.17 at a 95% confidence level. This provides experimental evidence that the $违$(3S) is significantly more suppressed than the $违$(1S) at RHIC. The level of suppression for $违$(1S) is comparable to that observed at the much higher collision energy at the Large Hadron Collider. These results point to the creation of a medium at RHIC whose temperature is sufficiently high to strongly suppress excited $违$ states. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.06568v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2207.06568v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 14 March, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 13 July, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">5 pages, 4 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 130 (2023) 112301 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.00778">arXiv:2207.00778</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2207.00778">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2207.00778">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137449">10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137449 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurement of $\rm ^4_螞H$ and $\rm ^4_螞He$ binding energy in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 3 GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a> , et al. (348 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.00778v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Measurements of mass and $螞$ binding energy of $\rm ^4_螞H$ and $\rm ^4_螞He$ in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}=3$ GeV are presented, with an aim to address the charge symmetry breaking (CSB) problem in hypernuclei systems with atomic number A = 4. The $螞$ binding energies are measured to be $\rm 2.22\pm0.06(stat.) \pm0.14(syst.)$ MeV and $\rm 2.38\pm0.13(stat.) \pm0.12(syst.)$ MeV for… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.00778v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2207.00778v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.00778v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Measurements of mass and $螞$ binding energy of $\rm ^4_螞H$ and $\rm ^4_螞He$ in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}=3$ GeV are presented, with an aim to address the charge symmetry breaking (CSB) problem in hypernuclei systems with atomic number A = 4. The $螞$ binding energies are measured to be $\rm 2.22\pm0.06(stat.) \pm0.14(syst.)$ MeV and $\rm 2.38\pm0.13(stat.) \pm0.12(syst.)$ MeV for $\rm ^4_螞H$ and $\rm ^4_螞He$, respectively. The measured $螞$ binding-energy difference is $\rm 0.16\pm0.14(stat.)\pm0.10(syst.)$ MeV for ground states. Combined with the $纬$-ray transition energies, the binding-energy difference for excited states is $\rm -0.16\pm0.14(stat.)\pm0.10(syst.)$ MeV, which is negative and comparable to the value of the ground states within uncertainties. These new measurements on the $螞$ binding-energy difference in A = 4 hypernuclei systems are consistent with the theoretical calculations that result in $\rm 螖B_螞^4(1_{exc}^{+})\approx -螖B_螞^4(0_{g.s.}^{+})<0$ and present a new method for the study of CSB effect using relativistic heavy-ion collisions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.00778v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2207.00778v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 October, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 2 July, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 5 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> M. Abdallah et. al., STAR Collaboration, Physics Letters B 834 (2022) 137449 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.11073">arXiv:2205.11073</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.11073">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2205.11073">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2205.11073">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.107.024912">10.1103/PhysRevC.107.024912 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Azimuthal anisotropy measurement of (multi-)strange hadrons in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\text{NN}}}$ = 54.4 GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (347 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2205.11073v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Azimuthal anisotropy of produced particles is one of the most important observables used to access the collective properties of the expanding medium created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. In this paper, we present second ($v_{2}$) and third ($v_{3}$) order azimuthal anisotropies of $K_{S}^{0}$, $蠁$, $螞$, $螢$ and $惟$ at mid-rapidity ($|y|<$1) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\text{NN}}}$ = 5… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2205.11073v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2205.11073v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2205.11073v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Azimuthal anisotropy of produced particles is one of the most important observables used to access the collective properties of the expanding medium created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. In this paper, we present second ($v_{2}$) and third ($v_{3}$) order azimuthal anisotropies of $K_{S}^{0}$, $蠁$, $螞$, $螢$ and $惟$ at mid-rapidity ($|y|<$1) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\text{NN}}}$ = 54.4 GeV measured by the STAR detector. The $v_{2}$ and $v_{3}$ are measured as a function of transverse momentum and centrality. Their energy dependence is also studied. $v_{3}$ is found to be more sensitive to the change in the center-of-mass energy than $v_{2}$. Scaling by constituent quark number is found to hold for $v_{2}$ within 10%. This observation could be evidence for the development of partonic collectivity in 54.4 GeV Au+Au collisions. Differences in $v_{2}$ and $v_{3}$ between baryons and anti-baryons are presented, and ratios of $v_{3}$/$v_{2}^{3/2}$ are studied and motivated by hydrodynamical calculations. The ratio of $v_{2}$ of $蠁$ mesons to that of anti-protons ($v_{2}(蠁)/v_{2}(\bar{p})$) shows centrality dependence at low transverse momentum, presumably resulting from the larger effects from hadronic interactions on anti-proton $v_{2}$. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2205.11073v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2205.11073v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 23 February, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 23 May, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">12 pages, 14 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 107, 024912 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.11661">arXiv:2204.11661</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.11661">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2204.11661">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2204.11661">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Two-particle correlations on transverse rapidity in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=200$ GeV at STAR </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (370 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2204.11661v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Two-particle correlation measurements projected onto two-dimensional, transverse rapidity coordinates ($y_{T1},y_{T2}$), allow access to dynamical properties of the QCD medium produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions that angular correlation measurements are not sensitive to. We report non-identified charged-particle correlations for Au + Au minimum-bias collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 20… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2204.11661v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2204.11661v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2204.11661v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Two-particle correlation measurements projected onto two-dimensional, transverse rapidity coordinates ($y_{T1},y_{T2}$), allow access to dynamical properties of the QCD medium produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions that angular correlation measurements are not sensitive to. We report non-identified charged-particle correlations for Au + Au minimum-bias collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 200 GeV taken by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC). Correlations are presented as 2D functions of transverse rapidity for like-sign, unlike-sign and all charged-particle pairs, as well as for particle pairs whose relative azimuthal angles lie on the near-side, the away-side, or at all relative azimuth. The correlations are constructed using charged particles with transverse momentum $p_T \geq 0.15$ GeV/$c$, pseudorapidity from $-$1 to 1, and azimuthal angles from $-蟺$ to $蟺$. The significant correlation structures that are observed evolve smoothly with collision centrality. The major correlation features include a saddle shape plus a broad peak with maximum near $y_T \approx 3$, corresponding to $p_T \approx$ 1.5 GeV/$c$. The broad peak is observed in both like- and unlike-sign charge combinations and in near- and away-side relative azimuthal angles. The all-charge, all-azimuth correlation measurements are compared with the theoretical predictions of {\sc hijing} and {\sc epos}. The results indicate that the correlations for peripheral to mid-central collisions can be approximately described as a superposition of nucleon + nucleon collisions with minimal effects from the QCD medium. Strong medium effects are indicated in mid- to most-central collisions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2204.11661v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2204.11661v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 April, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2022. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.02302">arXiv:2204.02302</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.02302">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2204.02302">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05557-5">10.1038/s41586-022-05557-5 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Pattern of Global Spin Alignment of $蠁$ and $K^{*0}$ mesons in Heavy-Ion Collisions </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (368 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2204.02302v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Notwithstanding decades of progress since Yukawa first developed a description of the force between nucleons in terms of meson exchange, a full understanding of the strong interaction remains a major challenge in modern science. One remaining difficulty arises from the non-perturbative nature of the strong force, which leads to the phenomenon of quark confinement at distances on the order of the s… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2204.02302v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2204.02302v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2204.02302v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Notwithstanding decades of progress since Yukawa first developed a description of the force between nucleons in terms of meson exchange, a full understanding of the strong interaction remains a major challenge in modern science. One remaining difficulty arises from the non-perturbative nature of the strong force, which leads to the phenomenon of quark confinement at distances on the order of the size of the proton. Here we show that in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, where quarks and gluons are set free over an extended volume, two species of produced vector (spin-1) mesons, namely $蠁$ and $K^{*0}$, emerge with a surprising pattern of global spin alignment. In particular, the global spin alignment for $蠁$ is unexpectedly large, while that for $K^{*0}$ is consistent with zero. The observed spin-alignment pattern and magnitude for the $蠁$ cannot be explained by conventional mechanisms, while a model with a connection to strong force fields, i.e. an effective proxy description within the Standard Model and Quantum Chromodynamics, accommodates the current data. This connection, if fully established, will open a potential new avenue for studying the behaviour of strong force fields. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2204.02302v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2204.02302v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 January, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 5 April, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2022. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.01625">arXiv:2204.01625</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.01625">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2204.01625">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Quantum Physics">quant-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abq3903">10.1126/sciadv.abq3903 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Tomography of Ultra-relativistic Nuclei with Polarized Photon-gluon Collisions </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (370 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2204.01625v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A linearly polarized photon can be quantized from the Lorentz-boosted electromagnetic field of a nucleus traveling at ultra-relativistic speed. When two relativistic heavy nuclei pass one another at a distance of a few nuclear radii, the photon from one nucleus may interact through a virtual quark-antiquark pair with gluons from the other nucleus forming a short-lived vector meson (e.g. ${蟻^0}$).… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2204.01625v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2204.01625v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2204.01625v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A linearly polarized photon can be quantized from the Lorentz-boosted electromagnetic field of a nucleus traveling at ultra-relativistic speed. When two relativistic heavy nuclei pass one another at a distance of a few nuclear radii, the photon from one nucleus may interact through a virtual quark-antiquark pair with gluons from the other nucleus forming a short-lived vector meson (e.g. ${蟻^0}$). In this experiment, the polarization was utilized in diffractive photoproduction to observe a unique spin interference pattern in the angular distribution of ${蟻^0\rightarrow蟺^+蟺^-}$ decays. The observed interference is a result of an overlap of two wave functions at a distance an order of magnitude larger than the ${蟻^0}$ travel distance within its lifetime. The strong-interaction nuclear radii were extracted from these diffractive interactions, and found to be $6.53\pm 0.06$ fm ($^{197} {\rm Au }$) and $7.29\pm 0.08$ fm ($^{238} {\rm U}$), larger than the nuclear charge radii. The observable is demonstrated to be sensitive to the nuclear geometry and quantum interference of non-identical particles. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2204.01625v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2204.01625v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 4 April, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> STAR Collaboration, Sci. Adv. 9, abq3903 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.07204">arXiv:2203.07204</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.07204">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2203.07204">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2203.07204">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Centrality and transverse momentum dependence of higher-order flow harmonics of identified hadrons in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 200 GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (373 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2203.07204v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present high-precision measurements of elliptic, triangular, and quadrangular flow $v_{2}$, $v_{3}$, and $v_{4}$, respectively, at midrapidity ($|畏|<1.0$) for identified hadrons $蟺$, $p$, $K$, $\varphi$, $K_s$, $螞$ as a function of centrality and transverse momentum in Au+Au collisions at the center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=$ 200 GeV. We observe similar $v_{n}$ trends between light and… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2203.07204v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2203.07204v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2203.07204v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present high-precision measurements of elliptic, triangular, and quadrangular flow $v_{2}$, $v_{3}$, and $v_{4}$, respectively, at midrapidity ($|畏|<1.0$) for identified hadrons $蟺$, $p$, $K$, $\varphi$, $K_s$, $螞$ as a function of centrality and transverse momentum in Au+Au collisions at the center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=$ 200 GeV. We observe similar $v_{n}$ trends between light and strange mesons which indicates that the heavier strange quarks flow as strongly as the lighter up and down quarks. The number-of-constituent-quark scaling for $v_{2}$, $v_{3}$, and $v_{4}$ is found to hold within statistical uncertainty for 0-10$\%$, 10-40$\%$ and 40-80$\%$ collision centrality intervals. The results are compared to several viscous hydrodynamic calculations with varying initial conditions, and could serve as an additional constraint to the development of hydrodynamic models. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2203.07204v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2203.07204v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 14 March, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">15 pages, 11 figures, submitted for publication</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.10365">arXiv:2201.10365</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2201.10365">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2201.10365">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2201.10365">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.252301">10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.252301 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Collision-System and Beam-Energy Dependence of Anisotropic Flow Fluctuations </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a> , et al. (370 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2201.10365v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Elliptic flow measurements from two-, four- and six-particle correlations are used to investigate flow fluctuations in collisions of U+U at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$= 193 GeV, Cu+Au at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$= 200 GeV and Au+Au spanning the range $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$= 11.5 - 200 GeV. The measurements show a strong dependence of the flow fluctuations on collision centrality, a modest dependence on system size… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2201.10365v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2201.10365v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2201.10365v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Elliptic flow measurements from two-, four- and six-particle correlations are used to investigate flow fluctuations in collisions of U+U at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$= 193 GeV, Cu+Au at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$= 200 GeV and Au+Au spanning the range $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$= 11.5 - 200 GeV. The measurements show a strong dependence of the flow fluctuations on collision centrality, a modest dependence on system size, and very little if any, dependence on particle species and beam energy. The results, when compared to similar LHC measurements, viscous hydrodynamic calculations, and T$\mathrel{\protect\raisebox{-2.1pt}{R}}$ENTo model eccentricities, indicate that initial-state-driven fluctuations predominate the flow fluctuations generated in the collisions studied. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2201.10365v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2201.10365v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 15 December, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 25 January, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9 pages, 4 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.04066">arXiv:2112.04066</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.04066">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2112.04066">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2022.136941">10.1016/j.physletb.2022.136941 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Light Nuclei Collectivity from $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 3 GeV Au+Au Collisions at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (373 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2112.04066v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> In high-energy heavy-ion collisions, partonic collectivity is evidenced by the constituent quark number scaling of elliptic flow anisotropy for identified hadrons. A breaking of this scaling and dominance of baryonic interactions is found for identified hadron collective flow measurements in $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 3 GeV Au+Au collisions. In this paper, we report measurements of the first- and secon… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2112.04066v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2112.04066v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2112.04066v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> In high-energy heavy-ion collisions, partonic collectivity is evidenced by the constituent quark number scaling of elliptic flow anisotropy for identified hadrons. A breaking of this scaling and dominance of baryonic interactions is found for identified hadron collective flow measurements in $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 3 GeV Au+Au collisions. In this paper, we report measurements of the first- and second-order azimuthal anisotropic parameters, $v_1$ and $v_2$, of light nuclei ($d$, $t$, $^{3}$He, $^{4}$He) produced in $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 3 GeV Au+Au collisions at the STAR experiment. An atomic mass number scaling is found in the measured $v_1$ slopes of light nuclei at mid-rapidity. For the measured $v_2$ magnitude, a strong rapidity dependence is observed. Unlike $v_2$ at higher collision energies, the $v_2$ values at mid-rapidity for all light nuclei are negative and no scaling is observed with the atomic mass number. Calculations by the Jet AA Microscopic Transport Model (JAM), with baryonic mean-field plus nucleon coalescence, are in good agreement with our observations, implying baryonic interactions dominate the collective dynamics in 3 GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2112.04066v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2112.04066v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 8 February, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 7 December, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2021. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.00240">arXiv:2112.00240</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.00240">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2112.00240">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.202303">10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.202303 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurements of Proton High Order Cumulants in 3 GeV Au+Au Collisions and Implications for the QCD Critical Point </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (378 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2112.00240v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report cumulants of the proton multiplicity distribution from dedicated fixed-target Au+Au collisions at 3.0 GeV, measured by the STAR experiment in the kinematic acceptance of rapidity ($y$) and transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) within $-0.5 < y<0$ and $0.4 < p_{\rm T} <2.0 $ GeV/$c$. In the most central 0--5\% collisions, a proton cumulant ratio is measured to be… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2112.00240v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2112.00240v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2112.00240v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report cumulants of the proton multiplicity distribution from dedicated fixed-target Au+Au collisions at 3.0 GeV, measured by the STAR experiment in the kinematic acceptance of rapidity ($y$) and transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) within $-0.5 < y<0$ and $0.4 < p_{\rm T} <2.0 $ GeV/$c$. In the most central 0--5\% collisions, a proton cumulant ratio is measured to be $C_4/C_2=-0.85 \pm 0.09 ~(\rm stat.) \pm 0.82 ~(\rm syst.)$, which is less than unity, the Poisson baseline. The hadronic transport UrQMD model reproduces our $C_4/C_2$ in the measured acceptance. Compared to higher energy results and the transport model calculations, the suppression in $C_4/C_2$ is consistent with fluctuations driven by baryon number conservation and indicates an energy regime dominated by hadronic interactions. These data imply that the QCD critical region, if created in heavy-ion collisions, could only exist at energies higher than 3\,GeV. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2112.00240v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2112.00240v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 26 May, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 30 November, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Physical Review Letters 128, 202303 (2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.14615">arXiv:2111.14615</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2111.14615">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2111.14615">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11003-7">10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11003-7 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Evidence of Mass Ordering of Charm and Bottom Quark Energy Loss in Au+Au Collisions at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bai%2C+X">X. Bai</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a> , et al. (350 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2111.14615v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Partons traversing the strongly interacting medium produced in heavy-ion collisions are expected to lose energy depending on their color charge and mass. We measure the nuclear modification factors for charm- and bottom-decay electrons, defined as the ratio of yields, scaled by the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions, in $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 200 GeV Au+Au collisions to $p$+$p$ collisions… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2111.14615v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2111.14615v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2111.14615v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Partons traversing the strongly interacting medium produced in heavy-ion collisions are expected to lose energy depending on their color charge and mass. We measure the nuclear modification factors for charm- and bottom-decay electrons, defined as the ratio of yields, scaled by the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions, in $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 200 GeV Au+Au collisions to $p$+$p$ collisions ($R_{\rm AA}$), or in central to peripheral Au+Au collisions ($R_{\rm CP}$). We find the bottom-decay electron $R_{\rm AA}$ and $R_{\rm CP}$ to be significantly higher than that of charm-decay electrons. Model calculations including mass-dependent parton energy loss in a strongly coupled medium are consistent with the measured data. These observations provide clear evidence of mass ordering of charm and bottom quark energy loss when traversing through the strongly coupled medium created in heavy-ion collisions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2111.14615v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2111.14615v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 30 April, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 29 November, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2021. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.10396">arXiv:2111.10396</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2111.10396">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2111.10396">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Theory">hep-th</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.092501">10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.092501 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Evidence for Nonlinear Gluon Effects in QCD and their $A$ Dependence at STAR </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (372 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2111.10396v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The STAR Collaboration reports measurements of back-to-back azimuthal correlations of di-$蟺^0$s produced at forward pseudorapidities ($2.6<畏<4.0$) in $p$+$p$, $p+$Al, and $p+$Au collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 200 GeV. We observe a clear suppression of the correlated yields of back-to-back $蟺^0$ pairs in $p+$Al and $p+$Au collisions compared to the $p$+$p$ data. The observed suppression o… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2111.10396v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2111.10396v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2111.10396v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The STAR Collaboration reports measurements of back-to-back azimuthal correlations of di-$蟺^0$s produced at forward pseudorapidities ($2.6<畏<4.0$) in $p$+$p$, $p+$Al, and $p+$Au collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 200 GeV. We observe a clear suppression of the correlated yields of back-to-back $蟺^0$ pairs in $p+$Al and $p+$Au collisions compared to the $p$+$p$ data. The observed suppression of back-to-back pairs as a function of transverse momentum suggests nonlinear gluon dynamics arising at high parton densities. The larger suppression found in $p+$Au relative to $p+$Al collisions exhibits a dependence of the saturation scale, $Q_s^2$, on the mass number, $A$. A linear scaling of the suppression with $A^{1/3}$ is observed with a slope of $-0.09$ $\pm$ $0.01$. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2111.10396v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2111.10396v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 22 August, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 November, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">7 pages,3 figures, 1 supplemental material</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.11020">arXiv:2110.11020</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.11020">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2110.11020">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Longitudinal double-spin asymmetry for inclusive jet and dijet production in polarized proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=510$ GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (372 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2110.11020v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report measurements of the longitudinal double-spin asymmetry, $A_{LL}$, for inclusive jet and dijet production in polarized proton-proton collisions at midrapidity and center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}$ = 510 GeV, using the high luminosity data sample collected by the STAR experiment in 2013. These measurements complement and improve the precision of previous STAR measurements at the same center… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2110.11020v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2110.11020v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2110.11020v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report measurements of the longitudinal double-spin asymmetry, $A_{LL}$, for inclusive jet and dijet production in polarized proton-proton collisions at midrapidity and center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}$ = 510 GeV, using the high luminosity data sample collected by the STAR experiment in 2013. These measurements complement and improve the precision of previous STAR measurements at the same center-of-mass energy that probe the polarized gluon distribution function at partonic momentum fraction 0.015 $\lesssim x \lesssim$ 0.25. The dijet asymmetries are separated into four jet-pair topologies, which provide further constraints on the $x$ dependence of the polarized gluon distribution function. These measurements are in agreement with previous STAR measurements and with predictions from current next-to-leading order global analyses. They provide more precise data at low dijet invariant mass that will better constraint the shape of the polarized gluon distribution function of the proton. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2110.11020v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2110.11020v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 23 May, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 21 October, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2021. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.09666">arXiv:2110.09666</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.09666">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2110.09666">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136865">10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136865 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurement of cold nuclear matter effects for inclusive $J/蠄$ in $p$+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\mathrm{NN}}}}$ = 200 GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (373 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2110.09666v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Measurement by the STAR experiment at RHIC of the cold nuclear matter (CNM) effects experienced by inclusive $J/蠄$ at mid-rapidity in 0-100\% $p$+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\mathrm{NN}}}}$ = 200 GeV is presented. Such effects are quantified utilizing the nuclear modification factor, $R_{p\mathrm{Au}}$, obtained by taking a ratio of $J/蠄$ yield in $p$+Au collisions to that in $p$+$p$ collisions s… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2110.09666v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2110.09666v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2110.09666v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Measurement by the STAR experiment at RHIC of the cold nuclear matter (CNM) effects experienced by inclusive $J/蠄$ at mid-rapidity in 0-100\% $p$+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\mathrm{NN}}}}$ = 200 GeV is presented. Such effects are quantified utilizing the nuclear modification factor, $R_{p\mathrm{Au}}$, obtained by taking a ratio of $J/蠄$ yield in $p$+Au collisions to that in $p$+$p$ collisions scaled by the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions. The differential $J/蠄$ yield in both $p$+$p$ and $p$+Au collisions is measured through the dimuon decay channel, taking advantage of the trigger capability provided by the Muon Telescope Detector in the RHIC 2015 run. Consequently, the $J/蠄$ $R_{p\mathrm{Au}}$ is derived within the transverse momentum ($p_{\mathrm{T}}$) range of 0 to 10 GeV/$c$. A suppression of approximately 30% is observed for $p_{\mathrm{T}}<2$ GeV/$c$, while $J/蠄$ $R_{p\mathrm{Au}}$ becomes compatible with unity for $p_{\mathrm{T}}$ greater than 3 GeV/$c$, indicating the $J/蠄$ yield is minimally affected by the CNM effects at high $p_{\mathrm{T}}$. Comparison to a similar measurement from 0-20% central Au+Au collisions reveals that the observed strong $J/蠄$ suppression above 3 Gev/$c$ is mostly due to the hot medium effects, providing strong evidence for the formation of the quark-gluon plasma in these collisions. Several model calculations show qualitative agreement with the measured $J/蠄$ $R_{p\mathrm{Au}}$, while their agreement with the $J/蠄$ yields in $p$+$p$ and $p$+Au collisions is worse. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2110.09666v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2110.09666v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 14 January, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 18 October, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">5 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Lett. B 825 (2022) 136865 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.09513">arXiv:2110.09513</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.09513">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2110.09513">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.202301">10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.202301 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurements of ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$ Lifetimes and Yields in Au+Au Collisions in the High Baryon Density Region </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (378 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2110.09513v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report precision measurements of hypernuclei ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$ lifetimes obtained from Au+Au collisions at \snn = 3.0\,GeV and 7.2\,GeV collected by the STAR experiment at RHIC, and the first measurement of ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$ mid-rapidity yields in Au+Au collisions at \snn = 3.0\,GeV. ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$, being the two simplest bound states composed… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2110.09513v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2110.09513v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2110.09513v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report precision measurements of hypernuclei ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$ lifetimes obtained from Au+Au collisions at \snn = 3.0\,GeV and 7.2\,GeV collected by the STAR experiment at RHIC, and the first measurement of ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$ mid-rapidity yields in Au+Au collisions at \snn = 3.0\,GeV. ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$, being the two simplest bound states composed of hyperons and nucleons, are cornerstones in the field of hypernuclear physics. Their lifetimes are measured to be $221\pm15(\rm stat.)\pm19(\rm syst.)$\,ps for ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and $218\pm6(\rm stat.)\pm13(\rm syst.)$\,ps for ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$. The $p_T$-integrated yields of ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$ are presented in different centrality and rapidity intervals. It is observed that the shape of the rapidity distribution of ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$ is different for 0--10\% and 10--50\% centrality collisions. Thermal model calculations, using the canonical ensemble for strangeness, describes the ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ yield well, while underestimating the ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$ yield. Transport models, combining baryonic mean-field and coalescence (JAM) or utilizing dynamical cluster formation via baryonic interactions (PHQMD) for light nuclei and hypernuclei production, approximately describe the measured ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$ yields. Our measurements provide means to precisely assess our understanding of the fundamental baryonic interactions with strange quarks, which can impact our understanding of more complicated systems involving hyperons, such as the interior of neutron stars or exotic hypernuclei. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2110.09513v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2110.09513v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 May, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 18 October, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 4 captioned figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 202301 (2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.13191">arXiv:2109.13191</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.13191">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2109.13191">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.105.032007">10.1103/PhysRevD.105.032007 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurement of inclusive electrons from open heavy-flavor hadron decays in $p$+$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200$ GeV with the STAR detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=arwal%2C+M+M+A">M. M. Agg arwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (372 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2109.13191v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report a new measurement of the production cross section for inclusive electrons from open heavy-flavor hadron decays as a function of transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) at mid-rapidity ($|y|<$ 0.7) in $p$+$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200$ GeV. The result is presented for 2.5 $<p_{\rm T}<$ 10 GeV/$c$ with an improved precision above 6 GeV/$c$ with respect to the previous measurements, providing… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2109.13191v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2109.13191v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2109.13191v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report a new measurement of the production cross section for inclusive electrons from open heavy-flavor hadron decays as a function of transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) at mid-rapidity ($|y|<$ 0.7) in $p$+$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200$ GeV. The result is presented for 2.5 $<p_{\rm T}<$ 10 GeV/$c$ with an improved precision above 6 GeV/$c$ with respect to the previous measurements, providing more constraints on perturbative QCD calculations. Moreover, this measurement also provides a high-precision reference for measurements of nuclear modification factors for inclusive electrons from open-charm and -bottom hadron decays in heavy-ion collisions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2109.13191v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2109.13191v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 March, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 27 September, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 105, 032007 (2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.09793">arXiv:2109.09793</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.09793">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2109.09793">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.105.044906">10.1103/PhysRevC.105.044906 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Differential measurements of jet substructure and partonic energy loss in Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}} =200$ GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (372 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2109.09793v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The STAR collaboration presents jet substructure measurements related to both the momentum fraction and the opening angle within jets in \pp and \AuAu collisions at \sqrtsn $= 200$ GeV. The substructure observables include SoftDrop groomed momentum fraction (\zg), groomed jet radius (\rg), and subjet momentum fraction (\zsj) and opening angle (\tsj). The latter observable is introduced for the fir… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2109.09793v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2109.09793v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2109.09793v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The STAR collaboration presents jet substructure measurements related to both the momentum fraction and the opening angle within jets in \pp and \AuAu collisions at \sqrtsn $= 200$ GeV. The substructure observables include SoftDrop groomed momentum fraction (\zg), groomed jet radius (\rg), and subjet momentum fraction (\zsj) and opening angle (\tsj). The latter observable is introduced for the first time. Fully corrected subjet measurements are presented for \pp collisions and are compared to leading order Monte Carlo models. The subjet \tsj~distributions reflect the jets leading opening angle and are utilized as a proxy for the resolution scale of the medium in \AuAu collisions. We compare data from \AuAu collisions to those from \pp which are embedded in minimum-bias \AuAu events in order to include the effects of detector smearing and the heavy-ion collision underlying event. The subjet observables are shown to be more robust to the background than \zg~and \rg. We observe no significant modifications of the subjet observables within the two highest-energy, back-to-back jets, resulting in a distribution of opening angles and the splittings that are vacuum-like. We also report measurements of the differential di-jet momentum imbalance ($A_{\rm{J}}$) for jets of varying \tsj. We find no qualitative differences in energy loss signatures for varying angular scales in the range $0.1 < $ \tsj $ < 0.3$, leading to the possible interpretation that energy loss in this population of high momentum di-jet pairs, is due to soft medium-induced gluon radiation from a single color-charge as it traverses the medium. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2109.09793v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2109.09793v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 May, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 20 September, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">17 pages, 11 figures, 1 Appendix. Published version</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 105, 044906 (2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.07625">arXiv:2109.07625</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.07625">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2109.07625">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.122303">10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.122303 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Probing the gluonic structure of the deuteron with $J/蠄$ photoproduction in d+Au ultra-peripheral collisions </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (378 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2109.07625v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Understanding gluon density distributions and how they are modified in nuclei are among the most important goals in nuclear physics. In recent years, diffractive vector meson production measured in ultra-peripheral collisions (UPCs) at heavy-ion colliders has provided a new tool for probing the gluon density. In this Letter, we report the first measurement of $J/蠄$ photoproduction off the deuteron… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2109.07625v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2109.07625v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2109.07625v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Understanding gluon density distributions and how they are modified in nuclei are among the most important goals in nuclear physics. In recent years, diffractive vector meson production measured in ultra-peripheral collisions (UPCs) at heavy-ion colliders has provided a new tool for probing the gluon density. In this Letter, we report the first measurement of $J/蠄$ photoproduction off the deuteron in UPCs at the center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}=200~\rm GeV$ in d$+$Au collisions. The differential cross section as a function of momentum transfer $-t$ is measured. In addition, data with a neutron tagged in the deuteron-going Zero-Degree Calorimeter is investigated for the first time, which is found to be consistent with the expectation of incoherent diffractive scattering at low momentum transfer. Theoretical predictions based on the Color Glass Condensate saturation model and the gluon shadowing model are compared with the data quantitatively. A better agreement with the saturation model has been observed. With the current measurement, the results are found to be directly sensitive to the gluon density distribution of the deuteron and the deuteron breakup, which provides insights into the nuclear gluonic structure. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2109.07625v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2109.07625v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 March, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 15 September, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Final published version Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 122303</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.00131">arXiv:2109.00131</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.00131">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2109.00131">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Search for the Chiral Magnetic Effect with Isobar Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV by the STAR Collaboration at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (373 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2109.00131v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is predicted to occur as a consequence of a local violation of $\cal P$ and $\cal CP$ symmetries of the strong interaction amidst a strong electro-magnetic field generated in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Experimental manifestation of the CME involves a separation of positively and negatively charged hadrons along the direction of the magnetic field. Previous… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2109.00131v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2109.00131v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2109.00131v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is predicted to occur as a consequence of a local violation of $\cal P$ and $\cal CP$ symmetries of the strong interaction amidst a strong electro-magnetic field generated in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Experimental manifestation of the CME involves a separation of positively and negatively charged hadrons along the direction of the magnetic field. Previous measurements of the CME-sensitive charge-separation observables remain inconclusive because of large background contributions. In order to better control the influence of signal and backgrounds, the STAR Collaboration performed a blind analysis of a large data sample of approximately 3.8 billion isobar collisions of $^{96}_{44}$Ru+$^{96}_{44}$Ru and $^{96}_{40}$Zr+$^{96}_{40}$Zr at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=200$ GeV. Prior to the blind analysis, the CME signatures are predefined as a significant excess of the CME-sensitive observables in Ru+Ru collisions over those in Zr+Zr collisions, owing to a larger magnetic field in the former. A precision down to 0.4% is achieved, as anticipated, in the relative magnitudes of the pertinent observables between the two isobar systems. Observed differences in the multiplicity and flow harmonics at the matching centrality indicate that the magnitude of the CME background is different between the two species. No CME signature that satisfies the predefined criteria has been observed in isobar collisions in this blind analysis. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2109.00131v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2109.00131v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 31 August, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">43 pages, 27 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.00924">arXiv:2108.00924</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2108.00924">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2108.00924">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137152">10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137152 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Probing Strangeness Canonical Ensemble with $K^{-}$, $蠁(1020)$ and $螢^{-}$ Production in Au+Au Collisions at ${\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = \rm{3\,GeV}}$ </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (374 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2108.00924v5-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report the first multi-differential measurements of strange hadrons of $K^{-}$, $蠁$ and $螢^{-}$ yields as well as the ratios of $蠁/K^-$ and $蠁/螢^-$ in Au+Au collisions at ${\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = \rm{3\,GeV}}$ with the STAR experiment fixed target configuration at RHIC. The $蠁$ mesons and $螢^{-}$ hyperons are measured through hadronic decay channels, $蠁\rightarrow K^+K^-$ and… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2108.00924v5-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2108.00924v5-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2108.00924v5-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report the first multi-differential measurements of strange hadrons of $K^{-}$, $蠁$ and $螢^{-}$ yields as well as the ratios of $蠁/K^-$ and $蠁/螢^-$ in Au+Au collisions at ${\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = \rm{3\,GeV}}$ with the STAR experiment fixed target configuration at RHIC. The $蠁$ mesons and $螢^{-}$ hyperons are measured through hadronic decay channels, $蠁\rightarrow K^+K^-$ and $螢^-\rightarrow 螞蟺^-$. Collision centrality and rapidity dependence of the transverse momentum spectra for these strange hadrons are presented. The $4蟺$ yields and ratios are compared to thermal model and hadronic transport model predictions. At this collision energy, thermal model with grand canonical ensemble (GCE) under-predicts the $蠁/K^-$ and $蠁/螢^-$ ratios while the result of canonical ensemble (CE) calculations reproduce $蠁/K^-$, with the correlation length $r_c \sim 2.7$\,fm, and $蠁/螢^-$, $r_c \sim 4.2$\,fm, for the 0-10\% central collisions. Hadronic transport models including high mass resonance decays could also describe the ratios. While thermal calculations with GCE work well for strangeness production in high energy collisions, the change to CE at $\rm{3\,GeV}$ implies a rather different medium property at high baryon density. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2108.00924v5-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2108.00924v5-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 1 June, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 2 August, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Physics Letters B 831 (2022) 137152 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.00908">arXiv:2108.00908</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2108.00908">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2108.00908">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137003">10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137003 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Disappearance of partonic collectivity in $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 3 GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (373 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2108.00908v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report on the measurements of directed flow $v_1$ and elliptic flow $v_2$ for hadrons ($蟺^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $K_{S}^0$, $p$, $蠁$, $螞$ and $螢^{-}$) from Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 3\,GeV and $v_{2}$ for ($蟺^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $p$ and $\overline{p}$) at 27 and 54.4\,GeV with the STAR experiment. While at the two higher energy midcentral collisions the number-of-constituent-quark (NCQ)… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2108.00908v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2108.00908v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2108.00908v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report on the measurements of directed flow $v_1$ and elliptic flow $v_2$ for hadrons ($蟺^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $K_{S}^0$, $p$, $蠁$, $螞$ and $螢^{-}$) from Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 3\,GeV and $v_{2}$ for ($蟺^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $p$ and $\overline{p}$) at 27 and 54.4\,GeV with the STAR experiment. While at the two higher energy midcentral collisions the number-of-constituent-quark (NCQ) scaling holds, at 3\,GeV the $v_{2}$ at midrapidity is negative for all hadrons and the NCQ scaling is absent. In addition, the $v_1$ slopes at midrapidity for almost all observed hadrons are found to be positive, implying dominant repulsive baryonic interactions. The features of negative $v_2$ and positive $v_1$ slope at 3\,GeV can be reproduced with a baryonic mean-field in transport model calculations. These results imply that the medium in such collisions is likely characterized by baryonic interactions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2108.00908v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2108.00908v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 March, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 2 August, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 5 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.00044">arXiv:2108.00044</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2108.00044">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2108.00044">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.104.L061901">10.1103/PhysRevC.104.L061901 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Global $螞$-hyperon polarization in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}=3$ GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a> , et al. (372 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2108.00044v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Global hyperon polarization, $\overline{P}_\mathrm{H}$, in Au+Au collisions over a large range of collision energy, $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$, was recently measured and successfully reproduced by hydrodynamic and transport models with intense fluid vorticity of the quark-gluon plasma. While na茂ve extrapolation of data trends suggests a large $\overline{P}_\mathrm{H}$ as the collision energy is reduce… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2108.00044v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2108.00044v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2108.00044v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Global hyperon polarization, $\overline{P}_\mathrm{H}$, in Au+Au collisions over a large range of collision energy, $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$, was recently measured and successfully reproduced by hydrodynamic and transport models with intense fluid vorticity of the quark-gluon plasma. While na茂ve extrapolation of data trends suggests a large $\overline{P}_\mathrm{H}$ as the collision energy is reduced, the behavior of $\overline{P}_\mathrm{H}$ at small $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}<7.7$ GeV is unknown. Operating the STAR experiment in fixed-target mode, we measured the polarization of $螞$ hyperons along the direction of global angular momentum in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}=3$ GeV. The observation of substantial polarization of $4.91\pm0.81(\rm stat.)\pm0.15(\rm syst.)$% in these collisions may require a reexamination of the viscosity of any fluid created in the collision, of the thermalization timescale of rotational modes, and of hadronic mechanisms to produce global polarization. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2108.00044v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2108.00044v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 4 February, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 30 July, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9 pages, 6 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 104 (2021) L061901 </p> </li> </ol> <nav class="pagination is-small is-centered breathe-horizontal" role="navigation" aria-label="pagination"> <a href="" class="pagination-previous is-invisible">Previous </a> <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J&start=50" class="pagination-next" >Next </a> <ul class="pagination-list"> <li> <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J&start=0" class="pagination-link is-current" aria-label="Goto page 1">1 </a> </li> <li> <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J&start=50" class="pagination-link " aria-label="Page 2" aria-current="page">2 </a> </li> <li> <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J&start=100" class="pagination-link " aria-label="Page 3" aria-current="page">3 </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <div class="is-hidden-tablet">  <span class="help" style="display: inline-block;"><a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-search/releases">Search v0.5.6 released 2020-02-24</a>  </span> </div> </div> </main> <footer> 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