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Available in 16 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-16" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">16 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Маркел – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Маркел" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcellus_af_Ancyra" title="Marcellus af Ancyra – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Marcellus af Ancyra" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcellus_von_Ancyra" title="Marcellus von Ancyra – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Marcellus von Ancyra" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%86%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Μάρκελλος της Άγκυρας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μάρκελλος της Άγκυρας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcelo_de_Ancira" title="Marcelo de Ancira – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Marcelo de Ancira" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcel_d%27Ancyre" title="Marcel d'Ancyre – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Marcel d'Ancyre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcellus_dari_Ancyra" title="Marcellus dari Ancyra – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Marcellus dari Ancyra" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcello_di_Ancira" title="Marcello di Ancira – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Marcello di Ancira" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ank%C3%BCrai_Markellosz" title="Ankürai Markellosz – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ankürai Markellosz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcellus_van_Ancyra" title="Marcellus van Ancyra – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Marcellus van Ancyra" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marceli_z_Ancyry" title="Marceli z Ancyry – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Marceli z Ancyry" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcelo_de_Ancira" title="Marcelo de Ancira – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Marcelo de Ancira" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Маркелл Анкирский – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Маркелл Анкирский" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcellus_av_Ancyra" title="Marcellus av Ancyra – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Marcellus av Ancyra" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ankiral%C4%B1_Markellos" title="Ankiralı Markellos – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ankiralı Markellos" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Bishop of Ancyra (died c. 374)</div> <p><b>Marcellus of Ancyra</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek" title="Ancient Greek">Greek</a>: Μάρκελλος Άγκυρας, died c. 374) was a <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Ancyra" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop of Ancyra">Bishop of Ancyra</a> and one of the <a href="/wiki/Bishop" title="Bishop">bishops</a> present at the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Ancyra" class="mw-redirect" title="Council of Ancyra">Council of Ancyra</a> and the <a href="/wiki/First_Council_of_Nicaea" title="First Council of Nicaea">First Council of Nicaea</a>. He was a strong opponent of <a href="/wiki/Arianism" title="Arianism">Arianism</a>, but was accused of adopting the opposite extreme of modified <a href="/wiki/Sabellianism" title="Sabellianism">Sabellianism</a>. He was condemned by a council of his enemies and expelled from his see, though he was able to return there to live quietly with a small congregation in the last years of his life. He is also said to have destroyed the temple of Zeus Belos at Apamea. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life">Life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcellus_of_Ancyra&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A few years after the <a href="/wiki/First_Council_of_Nicaea" title="First Council of Nicaea">Council of Nicaea</a> (in 325) Marcellus wrote a book against <a href="/wiki/Asterius_the_Sophist" class="mw-redirect" title="Asterius the Sophist">Asterius the Sophist</a>, a prominent figure in the party which supported Arius. Of this book only fragments survived. Marcellus was accused of maintaining that the <a href="/wiki/Trinity" title="Trinity">Trinity</a> of persons in the Godhead was but a transitory dispensation. According to the surviving fragments, <a href="/wiki/God" title="God">God</a> was originally only one Being (<i>hypostasis</i>), but at the creation of the universe the Word or Logos went out from the Father and was God's Activity in the world. This Logos became <a href="/wiki/Incarnate" class="mw-redirect" title="Incarnate">incarnate</a> in <a href="/wiki/Christ" class="mw-redirect" title="Christ">Christ</a> and thus constituted the Image of God. The <a href="/wiki/Holy_Ghost" class="mw-redirect" title="Holy Ghost">Holy Ghost</a> likewise went forth as third Divine Person from the Father and from Christ according to <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_John" title="Gospel of John">John 20:22</a>. (John 20:22 [NRSV trans.], "he breathed on them and said to them, "Receive the Holy Spirit.") At the consummation of all things, however, Christ would return to the Father and the Godhead would be an absolute unity again.<sup id="cite_ref-Arendzen_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arendzen-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/First_Epistle_to_the_Corinthians" title="First Epistle to the Corinthians">1 Cor 15:28</a> [NRSV trans.], "When all things are subjected to him, then the Son himself will also be subjected to the one who put all things in subjection under him, so that God may be all in all.") </p><p>The bishops at the <a href="/wiki/First_Synod_of_Tyre" title="First Synod of Tyre">First Synod of Tyre</a> in 335 (which also deposed Athanasius) seem to have written to Constantine against Marcellus when he refused to communicate with Arius at Constantine's thirtieth-anniversary celebrations at Jerusalem. <a href="/wiki/Eusebius_of_Caesarea" class="mw-redirect" title="Eusebius of Caesarea">Eusebius of Caesarea</a> wrote against him two works: "Contra Marcellum", possibly the prosecution document at Marcellus's trial, and "On the Theology of the Church" or "Ecclesiastical Theology", a refutation of Marcellus's theology from the perspective of Arian theology.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Marcellus was deposed at <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a> in 336 at a council under the presidency of <a href="/wiki/Eusebius_of_Nicomedia" title="Eusebius of Nicomedia">Eusebius of Nicomedia</a>, the Arian, and <a href="/wiki/Basil_of_Ancyra" class="mw-redirect" title="Basil of Ancyra">Basil of Ancyra</a> appointed to his see. Marcellus sought redress at <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> from <a href="/wiki/Pope_Julius_I" title="Pope Julius I">Pope Julius I</a>, who wrote to the bishops who had deposed Marcellus, arguing that Marcellus was innocent of the charges brought against him. The Council of Serdica (343) formally examined his book and declared it free of heresy. But he seems not to have been reinstated in his see when <a href="/wiki/Constantius_II" title="Constantius II">Constantius II</a>, threatened by his brother with war, allowed the restoration of Athanasius of Alexandria and Paul of Constantinople to their sees in 345. However, the synod made Marcellus's student <a href="/wiki/Photinus" title="Photinus">Photinus</a>, who later taught a variation of Marcellus's theology, bishop of Sirmium.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 344, the Synod of <a href="/wiki/Antioch" title="Antioch">Antioch</a> excommunicated Marcellus again and drew up the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Macrostich&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macrostich (page does not exist)">Macrostich</a>, a creed which listed their beliefs and objections to Marcellus's doctrines (among others).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Athanasius's relations with Marcellus were complex, and communion between them was broken off for a time, but at the end of both their lives, Athanasius resisted Basil of Caesarea's attempts to have him generally condemned, and re-established communion with Marcellus. The <a href="/wiki/First_Council_of_Constantinople" title="First Council of Constantinople">Second Ecumenical Council</a> condemned 'Marcellians', but not Marcellus himself. </p><p><a href="/wiki/J._W._Hanson" class="mw-redirect" title="J. W. Hanson">J. W. Hanson</a> (1899) and other <a href="/wiki/Universalist_Church_of_America" title="Universalist Church of America">Universalist Church of America</a> historians read that Marcellus's theology included a belief in <a href="/wiki/Christian_universalism" title="Christian universalism">universalism</a>, that all people would eventually be saved. He is quoted by his opponent <a href="/wiki/Eusebius" title="Eusebius">Eusebius</a> as having said "For what else do the words mean, 'until the times of the restitution' (Acts 3:21), but that the apostle designed to point out that time in which all things partake of that perfect restoration." (<i>Against Marcellus</i> 2:14)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However the reference to Acts 3:21 indicates that Eusebius is probably using "restoration" <i><a href="/wiki/Apokatastasis" title="Apokatastasis">apokatastasis</a></i> here in the Jewish sense.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (April 2020)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Aside from the fragments which survive in Eusebius' <i>Against Marcellus</i>, a letter survives in Epiphanius, <i>Panarion</i> 72. </p><p>In his Ecclesiastical History, Sozomen noted that Marcellus, in order to convert the pagans more easily in Apamea, “destroyed the temples of the city and its villages" <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcellus_of_Ancyra&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Arendzen-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Arendzen_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/09642a.htm">Arendzen, John. "Marcellus of Ancyra." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 9. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. 9 Dec. 2014</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">On these two works, see <a href="/wiki/Timothy_Barnes_(classicist)" title="Timothy Barnes (classicist)">Timothy Barnes</a>, <i>Constantine and Eusebius</i>, (Harvard University Press, 1981), p. 263-265</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Socrates_Scholasticus" class="mw-redirect" title="Socrates Scholasticus">Socrates Scholasticus</a>, <i>Church History</i>, book 2, chapter <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sacred-texts.com/chr/ecf/202/2020068.htm">18</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/R._P._C._Hanson" class="mw-redirect" title="R. P. C. Hanson">R. P. C. Hanson</a> (1916-1988), <i>The Search for the Christian Doctrine of God: The Arian Controversy, 318-381</i> (9780801031465)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">J. W. Hanson. <i>Universalism: The Prevailing Doctrine Of The Christian Church During Its First Five Hundred Years</i>. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hellbusters.8m.com/upd18.html">Chapter 18 Additional Authorities</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512105612/http://hellbusters.8m.com/upd18.html">Archived</a> 2013-05-12 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>". Boston and Chicago Universalist Publishing House. 1899. p112</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBusine2014" class="citation journal cs1">Busine, Aude (2014). "From Stones to Myth: Temple Destruction and Civic Identity in the Late Antique Roman East". <i>Journal of Late Antiquity</i>: 328.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Late+Antiquity&rft.atitle=From+Stones+to+Myth%3A+Temple+Destruction+and+Civic+Identity+in+the+Late+Antique+Roman+East&rft.pages=328&rft.date=2014&rft.aulast=Busine&rft.aufirst=Aude&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarcellus+of+Ancyra" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcellus_of_Ancyra&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Books">Books</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcellus_of_Ancyra&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Books"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sara_Parvis" title="Sara Parvis">Sara Parvis</a>, <i>Marcellus of Ancyra And the Lost Years of the Arian Controversy 325-345</i> (New York: Oxford University Press, 2006)</li> <li>Ayres, Lewis, <i>Nicaea and Its Legacy An Approach to Fourth-Century Trinitarian Theology</i> (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004).</li> <li>Joseph T. Lienhard, <i>Contra Marcellum Marcellus of Ancyra and Fourth-Century Theology.</i> (Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America Press, 1999), pp. 62–69.</li> <li>Robert Hanson. <i>The Search for the Christian Doctrine of God</i> (New York: T&T Clark, 1988), 217–235.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles">Articles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcellus_of_Ancyra&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Articles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Logan, Alastair H B. 2007. ‘Dark Star: The Rehabilitation of Marcellus of Ancyra Sara Parvis, Marcellus of Ancyra and the Lost Years of the Arian Controversy 325-345’. <i><a href="/wiki/Expository_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="Expository Times">Expository Times</a></i> 118, no. 8: 384.</li> <li>-------- 1989. ‘Marcellus of Ancyra and anti-Arian Polemic,’ St. Pat XIX (1989), 189–97.</li> <li>-------- 1992. ‘Marcellus of Ancyra and the Councils of AD 325: Antioch, Ancyra, and Nicaea,’ <i><a href="/wiki/The_Journal_of_Theological_Studies" title="The Journal of Theological Studies">JTS NS</a></i> NS 43, 428–46.</li> <li>-------- 2001. ‘Marcellus of Ancyra, Defender of the Faith against Heretics – and Pagans,’ St. Pat XXXVII, 550–64.</li> <li>-------- 1999. ‘Marcellus of Ancyra on Origen and Arianism,’ in Origeniana Septima (Leuven: University Press, 1999).</li> <li>-------- 2000. ‘Marcellus of Ancyra (Pseudo-Anthimus), “On the Holy Church”: Text, Translation and Commentary,’ JTS NS 51, 81-112.</li> <li>Lienhard, Joseph T. 2006. "Two Friends of Athanasius: Marcellus of Ancyra and Apollinaris of Laodicea". <i><a href="/wiki/Zeitschrift_f%C3%BCr_Antikes_Christentum" title="Zeitschrift für Antikes Christentum">Zeitschrift für Antikes Christentum</a></i> 10, no. 1: 56–66.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcellus_of_Ancyra&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081026094625/http://www.fourthcentury.com/index.php/marcellus-intro/">English translations of extant fragments of Marcellus's writings</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.documentacatholicaomnia.eu/30_20_0280-0350-_Marcellus_Ancyranus.html">Opera Omnia by Migne Patrologia Graeca with 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href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000066288909">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/37711435">VIAF</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/286597843">2</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/268828028">3</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/459159233916503370226">4</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1832825/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjxKt9hGym7pmfKWg8MkQm">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Marcellus, Ancyranus"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118730827">Germany</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no92027771">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Marcel d'Ancyre (0280?-0374?)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12511664n">France</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Marcel d'Ancyre (0280?-0374?)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12511664n">BnF data</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Marcellus : Ancyranus"><a 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