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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log masuk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laman untuk penyunting log keluar <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengenalan" aria-label="Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>Ketahui lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perbincangan_saya" title="Perbincangan mengenai penyuntingan daripada alamat IP anda [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Nota" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nota"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Nota</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nota-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bacaan_lanjut" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bacaan_lanjut"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Bacaan lanjut</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bacaan_lanjut-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pautan_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pautan_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Pautan luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pautan_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Isi Kandungan" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gustavus Adolphus dari Sweden</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 74 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-74" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">74 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II_Adolf" title="Gustav II Adolf – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gustav II Adolf" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II._Adolf_von_Schweden" title="Gustav II. Adolf von Schweden – Jerman Switzerland" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Gustav II. Adolf von Schweden" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Switzerland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustaf_II_%C3%86%C3%B0elwulf_Sw%C4%93ona_Cyning" title="Gustaf II Æðelwulf Swēona Cyning – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Gustaf II Æðelwulf Swēona Cyning" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81" title="غوستاف الثاني أدولف – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غوستاف الثاني أدولف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavo_II_Adolfo_de_Suecia" title="Gustavo II Adolfo de Suecia – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Gustavo II Adolfo de Suecia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_Qustav_Adolf" title="II Qustav Adolf – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="II Qustav Adolf" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II_Adolf_dari_Swedia" title="Gustav II Adolf dari Swedia – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gustav II Adolf dari Swedia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_2-s%C3%A8_Adolf" title="Gustav 2-sè Adolf – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Gustav 2-sè Adolf" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E_II_%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84" title="Густаў II Адольф – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Густаў II Адольф" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E_II_%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84" title="Густаў II Адольф – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Густаў II Адольф" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II_Adolf" title="Gustav II Adolf – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gustav II Adolf" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2_II_%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84" title="Густав II Адолф – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Густав II Адолф" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustau_II_Adolf" title="Gustau II Adolf – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gustau II Adolf" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II._Adolf" title="Gustav II. Adolf – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gustav II. Adolf" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II_Adolff,_brenin_Sweden" title="Gustav II Adolff, brenin Sweden – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gustav II Adolff, brenin Sweden" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_2._Adolf_af_Sverige" title="Gustav 2. Adolf af Sverige – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gustav 2. Adolf af Sverige" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II_Adolf" title="Gustav II Adolf – Sami Utara" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Gustav II Adolf" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II._Adolf" title="Gustav II. Adolf – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gustav II. Adolf" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II_Adolf" title="Gustav II Adolf – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gustav II Adolf" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%8D%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%92%CE%84_%CE%91%CE%B4%CF%8C%CE%BB%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B7%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Γουσταύος Β΄ Αδόλφος της Σουηδίας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γουσταύος Β΄ Αδόλφος της Σουηδίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavus_Adolphus" title="Gustavus Adolphus – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gustavus Adolphus" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavo_II_Adolfo_de_Suecia" title="Gustavo II Adolfo de Suecia – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gustavo II Adolfo de Suecia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavo_la_2-a_Adolfo_(Svedio)" title="Gustavo la 2-a Adolfo (Svedio) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gustavo la 2-a Adolfo (Svedio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavo_II.a_Adolfo" title="Gustavo II.a Adolfo – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gustavo II.a Adolfo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A2%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81" title="گوستاو دوم آدولف – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گوستاو دوم آدولف" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II_Adolf_av_Sv%C3%B8r%C3%ADki" title="Gustav II Adolf av Svøríki – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Gustav II Adolf av Svøríki" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustave_II_Adolphe" title="Gustave II Adolphe – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gustave II Adolphe" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustaaf_II_Adolf_fan_Sweden" title="Gustaaf II Adolf fan Sweden – Frisian Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Gustaaf II Adolf fan Sweden" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustaf_Adolf" title="Gustaf Adolf – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Gustaf Adolf" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavo_II_Adolfo_de_Suecia" title="Gustavo II Adolfo de Suecia – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gustavo II Adolfo de Suecia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EB%B8%8C_2%EC%84%B8_%EC%95%84%EB%8F%8C%ED%94%84" title="구스타브 2세 아돌프 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="구스타브 2세 아돌프" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%BE_II" title="Գուստավ II – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գուստավ II" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II._Adolf" title="Gustav II. Adolf – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gustav II. Adolf" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustaf_la_2ma_Adolf" title="Gustaf la 2ma Adolf – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Gustaf la 2ma Adolf" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BAstaf_2._Ad%C3%B3lf" title="Gústaf 2. Adólf – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gústaf 2. Adólf" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavo_II_Adolfo_di_Svezia" title="Gustavo II Adolfo di Svezia – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gustavo II Adolfo di Svezia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%91_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A3,_%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9A_%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%95%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94" title="גוסטב השני אדולף, מלך שוודיה – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גוסטב השני אדולף, מלך שוודיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%95_II_%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="გუსტავ II ადოლფი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გუსტავ II ადოლფი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%86_%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84" title="ІІ Густав Адольф – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="ІІ Густав Адольф" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavus_II_Adolphus_(rex_Sueciae)" title="Gustavus II Adolphus (rex Sueciae) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gustavus II Adolphus (rex Sueciae)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavs_II_%C4%80dolfs" title="Gustavs II Ādolfs – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gustavs II Ādolfs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavas_II_Adolfas" title="Gustavas II Adolfas – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gustavas II Adolfas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._Guszt%C3%A1v_Adolf_sv%C3%A9d_kir%C3%A1ly" title="II. Gusztáv Adolf svéd király – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="II. Gusztáv Adolf svéd király" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2_II_%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84" title="Густав II Адолф – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Густав II Адолф" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B8" title="स्वीडनचा गुस्तावस एडोल्फस – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="स्वीडनचा गुस्तावस एडोल्फस" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89_%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81" title="جوستاف التانى ادولف – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جوستاف التانى ادولف" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84" title="II Густав Адольф – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="II Густав Адольф" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%97%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA_(%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9A)" title="ဂပ်စတားဗပ် (ဒုတိယ) – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂပ်စတားဗပ် (ဒုတိယ)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustaaf_II_Adolf_van_Zweden" title="Gustaaf II Adolf van Zweden – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gustaaf II Adolf van Zweden" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%952%E4%B8%96%E3%82%A2%E3%83%89%E3%83%AB%E3%83%95_(%E3%82%B9%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%87%E3%83%B3%E7%8E%8B)" title="グスタフ2世アドルフ (スウェーデン王) – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="グスタフ2世アドルフ (スウェーデン王)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II._Adolf_(Sweeden)" title="Gustav II. Adolf (Sweeden) – Frisian Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Gustav II. Adolf (Sweeden)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II_Adolf_av_Sverige" title="Gustav II Adolf av Sverige – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gustav II Adolf av Sverige" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II_Adolf_av_Sverige" title="Gustav II Adolf av Sverige – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gustav II Adolf av Sverige" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II._Adolf" title="Gustav II. Adolf – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Gustav II. Adolf" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustaw_II_Adolf" title="Gustaw II Adolf – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gustaw II Adolf" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavo_II_Adolfo_da_Su%C3%A9cia" title="Gustavo II Adolfo da Suécia – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gustavo II Adolfo da Suécia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_Adolf" title="Gustav Adolf – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Gustav Adolf" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2_II_%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84" title="Густав II Адольф – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Густав II Адольф" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavus_Adolphus_o_Swaden" title="Gustavus Adolphus o Swaden – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Gustavus Adolphus o Swaden" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavus_Adolphus" title="Gustavus Adolphus – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gustavus Adolphus" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavus_Adolphus_of_Sweden" title="Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gust%C3%A1v_II._Adolf" title="Gustáv II. Adolf – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gustáv II. Adolf" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II._Adolf" title="Gustav II. Adolf – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gustav II. Adolf" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%84_II_%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84_%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Густаф II Адолф Шведски – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Густаф II Адолф Шведски" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II_Adolf_od_%C5%A0vedske" title="Gustav II Adolf od Švedske – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gustav II Adolf od Švedske" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kustaa_II_Aadolf" title="Kustaa II Aadolf – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kustaa II Aadolf" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II_Adolf" title="Gustav II Adolf – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gustav II Adolf" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="சுவீடனின் கஸ்டாவஸ் அடால்பஸ் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சுவீடனின் கஸ்டாவஸ் அடால்பஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_II_Adolf_c%E1%BB%A7a_Th%E1%BB%A5y_%C4%90i%E1%BB%83n" title="Gustav II Adolf của Thụy Điển – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gustav II Adolf của Thụy Điển" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._Gustaf_Adolf" title="II. Gustaf Adolf – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="II. Gustaf Adolf" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2_II_%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84" title="Густав II Адольф – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Густав II Адольф" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavus_Adolphus_han_Sweden" title="Gustavus Adolphus han Sweden – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Gustavus Adolphus han Sweden" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB" title="古斯塔夫二世·阿道夫 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="古斯塔夫二世·阿道夫" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB" title="古斯塔夫二世·阿道夫 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="古斯塔夫二世·阿道夫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q52938#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; font-size: 125%">Gustav II Adolf</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Gustav_II_of_Sweden.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Gustav_II_of_Sweden.jpg/220px-Gustav_II_of_Sweden.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="302" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Gustav_II_of_Sweden.jpg/330px-Gustav_II_of_Sweden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Gustav_II_of_Sweden.jpg/440px-Gustav_II_of_Sweden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="843" data-file-height="1157" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6">Raja Sweden</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pemerintahan</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">30 October 1611 – 6 November 1632</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Kemahkotaan" title="Kemahkotaan">Kemahkotaan</a></th><td class="infobox-data">12 Oktober 1617</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Didahului oleh</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_IX_dari_Sweden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles IX dari Sweden (laman tidak wujud)">Charles IX</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Diikuti oleh</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christina,_Ratu_dari_Sweden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christina, Ratu dari Sweden (laman tidak wujud)">Christina</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Keputeraan</th><td class="infobox-data">9 Disember 1594<br />Istana Tre Kronor, <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kemangkatan</th><td class="infobox-data">6 November 1632<span style="display:none">(1632-11-06)</span> (umur 37)<br /><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCtzen" title="Lützen">Lützen</a>, Electorate bagi Saxony</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pemakaman</th><td class="infobox-data">22 Jun 1634<br /><span class="label">Gereja Riddarholmen, <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pasangan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Eleonora_dari_Brandenburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maria Eleonora dari Brandenburg (laman tidak wujud)">Maria Eleonora dari Brandenburg</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Anakanda</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christina,_Ratu_dari_Sweden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christina, Ratu dari Sweden (laman tidak wujud)">Christina</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Wangsa" title="Wangsa">Kerabat</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Vasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="House of Vasa (laman tidak wujud)">House of Vasa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ayahanda</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_IX_dari_Sweden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles IX dari Sweden (laman tidak wujud)">Charles IX</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bonda</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christina_dari_Holstein-Gottorp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christina dari Holstein-Gottorp (laman tidak wujud)">Christina dari Holstein-Gottorp</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Agama</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutheranism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lutheranism (laman tidak wujud)">Lutheran</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:House_of_Vasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:House of Vasa (laman tidak wujud)">Templat:House of Vasa</a> </p><p><b>Gustav II Adolf</b> (9 Disember 1594 – 6 November 1632, O.S.); dikenali dengan meluas dalam bahasa Inggeris menurut nama Latinnya <b>Gustavus Adolphus</b>, atau sebagai <i>Gustavus Adolphus yang Agung</i> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Svensk" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Svensk">Svensk</a>: <i lang="sv">Gustav Adolf den store</i>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Latin" title="Bahasa Latin">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Gustavus Adolphus Magnus</i>, gelaran selepas mati yang diberikan oleh "Riksdag of the Estates" pada tahun 1634); merupakan Raja Sweden dari tahun 1611 hingga 1632 dan dikredit sebagai pengasas Empayar Swedish (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Svensk" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Svensk">Svensk</a>: <i lang="sv">Stormaktstiden</i>). Dia memimpin <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> kepuncak kuasa tentera semasa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Tiga_puluh_Tahun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Tiga puluh Tahun (laman tidak wujud)">Perang Tiga puluh Tahun</a>, membantu menentukan imbangan politik dan keugamaan di Eropah. </p><p>Dia sering dianggap sebagai salah seorang komander tentera teragung sepanjang masa, dengan inovasi persenjataan gabungan .<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kemenangan ketenteraannya yang paling terkenal adalah dalam Pertempuran Breitenfeld (1631). Dengan mesin ketenteraan mengkagumkan dan senjata yang baik, latihan cemerlang, dan <a href="/wiki/Artileri" title="Artileri">artileri</a> medan yang berkesan, disokong oleh kerajaan yang efektif yang mampu memberikan dana yang diperlukan, Gustavus Adolphus berada dalam kedudukan yang baik bagi menjadikan dirinya sebagai pemimpin Eropah yang utama, tetapi dia terbunuh dalam Pertempuran Lützen (1632) pada tahun 1632. Dia disokong dengan baik oleh Count Axel Oxenstierna, "Lord High Chancellor" bagi Sweden, yang turut bertindak sebagai regent selepas kematiannya. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nota">Nota</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gustavus_Adolphus_dari_Sweden&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Nota" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gustavus_Adolphus_dari_Sweden&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Nota"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6415981">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In Chapter V of <a href="/wiki/Carl_von_Clausewitz" title="Carl von Clausewitz">Clausewitz</a>' <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=On_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="On War (laman tidak wujud)">On War</a></i>, he lists Gustavus Adolphus as an example of an outstanding military leader, along with: <a href="/wiki/Alexander_the_Great" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander the Great">Alexander the Great</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Julius_Ceasar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Julius Ceasar (laman tidak wujud)">Julius Ceasar</a>, Alexander Farnese, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_XII&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles XII (laman tidak wujud)">Charles XII</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_the_Great&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederick the Great (laman tidak wujud)">Frederick the Great</a> and <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte" title="Napoleon Bonaparte">Napoleon Bonaparte</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bacaan_lanjut">Bacaan lanjut</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gustavus_Adolphus_dari_Sweden&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Bacaan lanjut" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gustavus_Adolphus_dari_Sweden&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Bacaan lanjut"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Ahnlund, Nils. <i>Gustav Adolf the Great,</i> trans. Michael Roberts. Princeton, 1940.</li> <li>Brzezinski, Richard. <i>The Army of Gustavus Adolphus</i>. Osprey Publishing (1993). <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/1855323508" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-85532-350-8</a>.</li> <li>Earle, E.M. ed. <i>Makers of Modern Strategy: Military Thought from Machiavelli to Hitler</i>, 1948.</li> <li>Nordstrom, Byron J. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G2-3404900479.html">"Gustavus II Adolphus (Sweden) (1594–1632; Ruled 1611–1632)"</a> <i>Encyclopedia of the Early Modern World</i>: <i>Europe, 1450 to 1789</i> 2004.</li> <li>Ringmar, Erik. <i>Identity, Interest and Action: A Cultural Explanation of Sweden's Intervention in the Thirty Years' War.</i> Cambridge, 1996.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Roberts_(historian)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Roberts (historian) (laman tidak wujud)">Roberts, Michael</a>. <i>Gustavus Adolphus, A History of Sweden 1611–1632</i> (two volumes) London: Longmans, Green, 1953–1958.</li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6405196">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFRoberts1992" class="citation book cs1">Roberts, Michael (1992). <i>Gustavus Adolphus</i>. Profiles in Power (ed. 2nd). London: Longman. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/0582090008" title="Khas:Sumber buku/0582090008"><bdi>0582090008</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gustavus+Adolphus&rft.place=London&rft.series=Profiles+in+Power&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Longman&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0582090008&rft.aulast=Roberts&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AGustavus+Adolphus+dari+Sweden" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Roberts, Michael. <i>Gustavus Adolphus and the Rise of Sweden</i> London: English Universities Press, 1973.</li> <li>Roberts, Michael. <i>The Military Revolution 1560–1660</i>, Belfast, M. Boyd [1956].</li> <li>Roberts, Michael. <i>Sweden as a great power 1611–1697</i> London: St. Martin's Press, 1968.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Allgemeine_Deutsche_Biographie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (laman tidak wujud)">Templat:Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pautan_luar">Pautan luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gustavus_Adolphus_dari_Sweden&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Pautan luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gustavus_Adolphus_dari_Sweden&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pautan luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Laman_Utama" class="extiw" title="commons:Laman Utama">Wikimedia Commons</a> mempunyai media berkaitan <i><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gustav_II_Adolf_of_Sweden?uselang=ms">Gustav II Adolf</a></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aquinas.edu/history/research.html"><i>The Great and Famous Battle of Lutzen</i>..., transcription</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6405196" /><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="wikisource:en:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Gustavus II. Adolphus"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikisource.org/wiki/en:1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Gustavus_II._Adolphus">"Gustavus II. Adolphus" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Ensiklopedia_Britannica_Edisi_Ke-11" title="Ensiklopedia Britannica Edisi Ke-11">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i> (dalam bahasa Inggeris) (ed. ke-11). 1911.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Gustavus+II.+Adolphus&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.edition=ke-11&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AGustavus+Adolphus+dari+Sweden" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6405196" /><cite id="CITEREFGilmanPeckColby1905" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Coit_Gilman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Coit Gilman (laman tidak wujud)">Gilman, D. C.</a>; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., penyunting (1905). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="wikisource:en:The New International Encyclopædia/Gustavus II. Adolphus"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikisource.org/wiki/en:The_New_International_Encyclop%C3%A6dia/Gustavus_II._Adolphus">"Gustavus II. Adolphus" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_International_Encyclopedia" title="New International Encyclopedia">New International Encyclopedia</a></i> (ed. 1st). New York: Dodd, Mead.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Gustavus+II.+Adolphus&rft.btitle=New+International+Encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=Dodd%2C+Mead&rft.date=1905&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AGustavus+Adolphus+dari+Sweden" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:85%;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="background: #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>Gustav II Adolf</div><div><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Vasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="House of Vasa (laman tidak wujud)">House of Vasa</a></b></div><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>Tarikh keputeraan:</b> 9 December 1594 </span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"> <b>Tarikh kemangkatan:</b> 6 November 1632</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">Gelaran pemerintah </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Didahului oleh<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_IX_of_Sweden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles IX of Sweden (laman tidak wujud)">Charles IX</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; padding:2px 12px;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Swedish_monarchs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Swedish monarchs (laman tidak wujud)">King of Sweden</a></b><br />1611–1632 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1" style="padding:2px 12px;">Diikuti oleh:<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christina,_Queen_of_Sweden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christina, Queen of Sweden (laman tidak wujud)">Christina</a></b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Monarchs_of_Sweden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:Monarchs of Sweden (laman tidak wujud)">Templat:Monarchs of Sweden</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Swedish_princes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:Swedish princes (laman tidak wujud)">Templat:Swedish princes</a> </p> <table id="persondata" class="persondata" style="border:1px solid #aaa; display:none; speak:none;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Persondata </th></tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Nama </td> <td>Gustav 2 Adolf </td></tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Nama alternatif </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Pemerihalan ringkas </td> <td>Swedish king and general </td></tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Tarikh kelahiran </td> <td>9 December 1594 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Tempat kelahiran </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castle_Tre_Kronor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Castle Tre Kronor (laman tidak wujud)">Castle Tre Kronor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Tarikh kematian </td> <td>6 November 1632 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Tempat kematian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCtzen" title="Lützen">Lützen</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Electorate_of_Saxony&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Electorate of Saxony (laman tidak wujud)">Electorate of Saxony</a> </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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