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SonAir - Wikipedia
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German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sonair" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/SonAir" title="SonAir – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="SonAir" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="سونایر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سونایر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/SonAir" title="SonAir – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="SonAir" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B0%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98_%EC%86%8C%EB%82%9C%EA%B3%A8_%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%AD%EA%B3%B5" title="차이나 소난골 국제항공 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="차이나 소난골 국제항공" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/SonAir" title="SonAir – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="SonAir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonair" title="Sonair – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sonair" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/SonAir" title="SonAir – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="SonAir" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/SonAir" title="SonAir – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="SonAir" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/SonAir" title="SonAir – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="SonAir" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/SonAir" title="SonAir – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="SonAir" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/SonAir" title="SonAir – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="SonAir" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q662145#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1258442903">.mw-parser-output .infobox-airline-codes{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;background-color:var(--background-color-disabled,#dadde3);color:var(--color-base,#202122);font-weight:bold;line-height:1}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151960987">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">SonAir</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SonAir_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/ef/SonAir_logo.png" decoding="async" width="158" height="45" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="45" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table class="infobox-airline-codes"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="padding-top: 0.5em; border-right: 1px solid white; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Airline_codes#IATA_airline_designator" title="Airline codes">IATA</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="padding-top: 0.5em; border-right: 1px solid white; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Airline_codes#ICAO_airline_designator" title="Airline codes">ICAO</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="padding-top: 0.5em; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Aviation_call_signs#Commercial_airline" title="Aviation call signs">Call sign</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="nickname" style="padding-bottom: 0.5em; border-right: 1px solid white; text-align: center;">- </td> <td class="nickname" style="padding-bottom: 0.5em; border-right: 1px solid white; text-align: center;">SOR </td> <td class="nickname" style="padding-bottom: 0.5em; text-align: center;">SONAIR </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">10 October 1979</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Airline_hub" title="Airline hub">Hubs</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Quatro_de_Fevereiro_Airport" title="Quatro de Fevereiro Airport">Quatro de Fevereiro Airport</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fleet size</th><td class="infobox-data">42</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Destinations</th><td class="infobox-data">4</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Holding_company#Parent_company" title="Holding company">Parent company</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Sonangol Group</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Luanda" title="Luanda">Luanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Key people</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Sebastiao Gaspar Martins (Chairman)</li><li>Alfredo Manuel Varo Kaputu (Chief Executive Officer)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sonair.co.ao">www<wbr />.sonair<wbr />.co<wbr />.ao</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>SonAir Airline Services, S.A.</b> (<a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a>: <i lang="pt">SonAir Serviço Aéreo, S.A.</i>), commonly known as <b>SonAir</b> was established as <b>DAR (Direcção de Aeronaútica)</b> on 10 October 1979,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a venture of the <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angolan</a> national petroleum company <a href="/wiki/Sonangol_Group" title="Sonangol Group">Sonangol Group</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operations">Operations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SonAir&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Operations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It provides helicopter services to Angolan oil facilities, both onshore and offshore, as well as scheduled and charter services within Africa and to the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Domestically they also provide air transportation to several business groups - private and government, outside the oil business.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The company was also the first to provide direct transportation of passengers and cargo between <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>. Until 2018, the airline provided thrice-weekly services between <a href="/wiki/Luanda" title="Luanda">Luanda</a> (LAD) and <a href="/wiki/George_Bush_Intercontinental_Airport" title="George Bush Intercontinental Airport">Houston</a> (IAH) utilizing a <a href="/wiki/Boeing_747-400" title="Boeing 747-400">Boeing 747-400</a> (10 First Class, 143 Business Class, some of which were marketed as a <a href="/wiki/Premium_economy" class="mw-redirect" title="Premium economy">Premium Economy</a> with a lesser amenity service, and 36 Economy Class seats) operated by <a href="/wiki/Atlas_Air" title="Atlas Air">Atlas Air</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Angola, SonAir is once again investing in its fleet after several years of impasse over the company's future. In a first phase, the Sonangol subsidiary was included in the privatization program announced in 2019, while several strategic changes and a program to refound the largest company in the country were introduced. This caused some internal ripples because Sonangol's Board of Directors argued that supporting the oil industry is a profitable business. </p><p>These decisions also led to the separation of the functions of concessionaire (which are now under the responsibility of ANPG - National Oil and Gas Agency) and operator. It was also established that Sonangol would focus mainly on its core business (research, production and distribution of oil and derivatives). In this context, the market for the provision of air transport services to the oil industry was liberalized, putting an end to the monopoly, which led to the entry of new players in this segment. After avoiding the closure of the company, Sonair is now looking to reinforce its operations in a context of greater internal competition.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Destinations">Destinations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SonAir&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Destinations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of May 2018 SonAir operated scheduled flights to the following destinations:<sup id="cite_ref-WA_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WA-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>Angola</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cabinda_(city)" title="Cabinda (city)">Cabinda</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cabinda_Airport" title="Cabinda Airport">Cabinda Airport</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catumbela" title="Catumbela">Catumbela</a> (<a href="/wiki/Catumbela_Airport" title="Catumbela Airport">Catumbela Airport</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luanda" title="Luanda">Luanda</a> (<a href="/wiki/Quatro_de_Fevereiro_Airport" title="Quatro de Fevereiro Airport">Quatro de Fevereiro Airport</a>), <b>hub</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyo" title="Soyo">Soyo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Soyo_Airport" title="Soyo Airport">Soyo Airport</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fleet">Fleet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SonAir&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Fleet"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of February 2015 the Sonair fleet included:<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fixed wing </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li>1 <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A319" title="Airbus A319">Airbus A319</a></li> <li>13 <a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_1900" title="Beechcraft 1900">Beechcraft 1900</a></li> <li>1 <a href="/wiki/Boeing_727" title="Boeing 727">Boeing 727-100F</a></li> <li>2 <a href="/wiki/Boeing_737_Next_Generation" title="Boeing 737 Next Generation">Boeing 737-700</a></li> <li>2 <a href="/wiki/Boeing_747-400" title="Boeing 747-400">Boeing 747-400</a> (operated by <a href="/wiki/Atlas_Air" title="Atlas Air">Atlas Air</a>)</li> <li>2 <a href="/wiki/Embraer_Legacy_600" title="Embraer Legacy 600">Embraer Legacy 600</a> (operated by Planair)</li> <li>1 <a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon_7X" title="Dassault Falcon 7X">Dassault Falcon 7X</a> (operated by Planair)</li> <li>2 <a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon_900" title="Dassault Falcon 900">Dassault Falcon 900</a> (operated by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Planair&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Planair (page does not exist)">Planair</a>)</li></ul> </div> <p>Helicopters: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li>8 <a href="/wiki/Eurocopter_AS332" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurocopter AS332">Eurocopter AS332</a> Super Puma</li> <li>5 <a href="/wiki/Eurocopter_Dauphin" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurocopter Dauphin">Eurocopter Dauphin AS 365N3</a></li> <li>16 <a href="/wiki/Eurocopter_EC225" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurocopter EC225">Eurocopter EC225</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>9 <a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_S-76" title="Sikorsky S-76">Sikorsky S-76C+ and S-76C++</a></li></ul> </div> <p>The fleet included the following aircraft (as of August 2019):<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>2 Boeing 737-700</li> <li>5 <a href="/wiki/De_Havilland_Canada_DHC-6_Twin_Otter" title="De Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter">De Havilland Canada DHC-6-300 Twin Otter</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former_fleet">Former fleet</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SonAir&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Former fleet"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The airline previously operated the following aircraft: </p> <ul><li>4 further De Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SonAir&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gazpromavia" title="Gazpromavia">Gazpromavia</a>, an airline based in Moscow, Russia that operates passenger and cargo charters, mainly in support of the oil and gas industry</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SonAir&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://airlinehistory.co.uk/airline/dar-direccao-de-aeronautica/">"DAR (Direcção de Aeronaútica)"</a>. Airline History<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=DAR+%28Direc%C3%A7%C3%A3o+de+Aerona%C3%BAtica%29&rft.pub=Airline+History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fairlinehistory.co.uk%2Fairline%2Fdar-direccao-de-aeronautica%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASonAir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140301053840/http://centreforaviation.com/profiles/airlines/china-sonangol-international-airlines-sor">"China Sonangol International Airlines"</a>. CAPA Centre for Aviation. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://centreforaviation.com/profiles/airlines/china-sonangol-international-airlines-sor">the original</a> on March 1, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=China+Sonangol+International+Airlines&rft.pub=CAPA+Centre+for+Aviation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcentreforaviation.com%2Fprofiles%2Fairlines%2Fchina-sonangol-international-airlines-sor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASonAir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSonangol_Group" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Sonangol Group, Sonangol Group. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://expansao.co.ao/empresas/interior/sonair-encomenda-dois-helicopteros-a-multinacional-italiana-109506.html">"Sonair encomenda dois helicópteros a multinacional italiana"</a>. <i>expansao.co.ao</i> (in Portuguese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-07-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=expansao.co.ao&rft.atitle=Sonair+encomenda+dois+helic%C3%B3pteros+a+multinacional+italiana&rft.aulast=Sonangol+Group&rft.aufirst=Sonangol+Group&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fexpansao.co.ao%2Fempresas%2Finterior%2Fsonair-encomenda-dois-helicopteros-a-multinacional-italiana-109506.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASonAir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atlasair.com/holdings/archive.asp?Pressid=10787">"Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings"</a>. <i>atlasair.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-07-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=atlasair.com&rft.atitle=Atlas+Air+Worldwide+Holdings&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasair.com%2Fholdings%2Farchive.asp%3FPressid%3D10787&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASonAir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jornaldeangola.ao/ao/noticias/detalhes.php?id=410018">"Sonangol resgata a subsidiária SonAir"</a>. <i>Jornal de Angola</i> (in Portuguese). 2018-08-02. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221219170936/https://www.jornaldeangola.ao/ao/noticias/detalhes.php?id=410018">Archived</a> from the original on 2022-12-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-12-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Jornal+de+Angola&rft.atitle=Sonangol+resgata+a+subsidi%C3%A1ria+SonAir&rft.date=2018-08-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jornaldeangola.ao%2Fao%2Fnoticias%2Fdetalhes.php%3Fid%3D410018&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASonAir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WA-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WA_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atlasair.com/holdings/news-events.asp?Pressid=492">"Atlas Air Selected To Operate Premium Charter Service Between Houston and Luanda, Angola".</a> Retrieved: 15 June 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">2013 timetable, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140513010916/http://www.sonair.co.ao/documents/programacao2013.pdf">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sonair.co.ao/documents/programacao2013.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2014-05-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sonair.co.ao%2Fdocuments%2Fprogramacao2013.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASonAir" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180222213829/http://angolaairport.net/flights/flight-routes.html">"Luanda, Angola International Airport Flight Route and Airlines Information"</a>. <i>angolaairport.net</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://angolaairport.net/flights/flight-routes.html">the original</a> on 2018-02-22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=angolaairport.net&rft.atitle=Luanda%2C+Angola+International+Airport+Flight+Route+and+Airlines+Information&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fangolaairport.net%2Fflights%2Fflight-routes.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASonAir" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aerotransport.org/php/go.php?query=operator&qstring=Sonair&where=112288&luck=">"ATDB.aero aerotransport.org AeroTransport Data Bank"</a>. <i>aerotransport.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-07-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=aerotransport.org&rft.atitle=ATDB.aero+aerotransport.org+AeroTransport+Data+Bank&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aerotransport.org%2Fphp%2Fgo.php%3Fquery%3Doperator%26qstring%3DSonair%26where%3D112288%26luck%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASonAir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.helis.com/database/modelorg/2751/">SonAir fleet at Helis.com</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Global Airline Guide 2019 (Part One)". <i>Airliner World</i> (October 2019): 4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Airliner+World&rft.atitle=Global+Airline+Guide+2019+%28Part+One%29&rft.issue=October+2019&rft.pages=4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASonAir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Global Airline Guide 2016 (Part One)". <i>Airliner World</i> (October 2018): 4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Airliner+World&rft.atitle=Global+Airline+Guide+2016+%28Part+One%29&rft.issue=October+2018&rft.pages=4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASonAir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SonAir&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:SonAir" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:SonAir">SonAir</a> at 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.portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/19px-Industry5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/29px-Industry5.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/38px-Industry5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Companies" title="Portal:Companies">Companies</a></li><li 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ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Airlines_of_Angola" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar 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href="/wiki/Template:Airlines_of_Angola" title="Template:Airlines of Angola"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Airlines_of_Angola" title="Template talk:Airlines of Angola"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Airlines_of_Angola" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Airlines of Angola"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Airlines_of_Angola" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Airlines of Angola</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Passenger</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AeroJet" title="AeroJet">AeroJet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airjet_Exploracao_Aerea_de_Carga" title="Airjet Exploracao Aerea de Carga">Airjet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAAG_Angola_Airlines" title="TAAG Angola Airlines">TAAG Angola Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fly_Angola" title="Fly Angola">Fly Angola</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Charter</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angola_Air_Charter" title="Angola Air Charter">Angola Air Charter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heli_Malongo_Airways" title="Heli Malongo Airways">Heli Malongo Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Servi%C3%A7os_Executivos_A%C3%A9reos_de_Angola" title="Serviços Executivos Aéreos de Angola">SEAA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cargo</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transafrik_International" title="Transafrik International">Transafrik International</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_defunct_airlines_of_Angola" title="List of defunct airlines of Angola">Defunct</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aero_Tropical" title="Aero Tropical">Aero Tropical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aeron%C3%A1utica_(Angola)" title="Aeronáutica (Angola)">Aeronautica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_26" title="Air 26">Air 26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Gemini" title="Air Gemini">Air Gemini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alada" title="Alada">Alada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DAR_(Direc%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Aerona%C3%BAtica)" class="mw-redirect" title="DAR (Direcção de Aeronaútica)">DAR (Direcção de Aeronaútica)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diexim_Expresso" title="Diexim Expresso">Diexim Expresso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DTA_(Divis%C3%A3o_dos_Transportes_A%C3%A9reos)" class="mw-redirect" title="DTA (Divisão dos Transportes Aéreos)">DTA (Divisão dos Transportes Aéreos)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fly540_Angola" title="Fly540 Angola">Fly540 Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gira_Globo" class="mw-redirect" title="Gira Globo">Gira Globo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sociedade_de_Avia%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Ligeira" title="Sociedade de Aviação Ligeira">Sociedade de Aviação Ligeira</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">SonAir</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Angola.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/30px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/45px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/60px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a>-related article is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. You can help Wikipedia by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SonAir&action=edit">expanding it</a>.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Angola-stub" title="Template:Angola-stub"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Angola-stub" title="Template talk:Angola-stub"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Angola-stub" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Angola-stub"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1012311289"><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Airlineicon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Airlineicon.svg/20px-Airlineicon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Airlineicon.svg/30px-Airlineicon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Airlineicon.svg/40px-Airlineicon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="38" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This article relating to an African airline is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. 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