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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arcosanti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arcosanti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Arcosanti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arcosanti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sexual_abuse_allegation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sexual_abuse_allegation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Sexual abuse allegation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sexual_abuse_allegation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death"> 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href="#Awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Awards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Legacy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Legacy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Arcosanti_and_urban_laboratory_concepts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arcosanti_and_urban_laboratory_concepts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Arcosanti and urban laboratory concepts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arcosanti_and_urban_laboratory_concepts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ecological_consciousness" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ecological_consciousness"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Ecological consciousness</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ecological_consciousness-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Influence_on_contemporary_architects_and_urban_planners" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Influence_on_contemporary_architects_and_urban_planners"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Influence on contemporary architects and urban planners</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Influence_on_contemporary_architects_and_urban_planners-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Philosophical_contributions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Philosophical_contributions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>Philosophical contributions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Philosophical_contributions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recognition_and_awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recognition_and_awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.5</span> <span>Recognition and awards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recognition_and_awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exhibitions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exhibitions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Exhibitions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exhibitions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Museum_collections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museum_collections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Museum collections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museum_collections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Major_publications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Major_publications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Major publications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Major_publications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div 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class="mw-page-title-main">Paolo Soleri</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 26 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Soleri" title="Paolo Soleri – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Paolo Soleri" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="باولو سوليري – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="باولو سوليري" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="پائولو سولری – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پائولو سولری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Soleri" title="Paolo Soleri – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Paolo Soleri" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Soleri" title="Paolo Soleri – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Paolo Soleri" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Soleri" title="Paolo Soleri – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Paolo Soleri" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Soleri" title="Paolo Soleri – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Paolo Soleri" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Soleri" title="Paolo Soleri – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Paolo Soleri" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Soleri" title="Paolo Soleri – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Paolo Soleri" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Soleri" title="Paolo Soleri – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Paolo Soleri" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="پائولو سولری – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پائولو سولری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Soleri" title="Paolo Soleri – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Paolo Soleri" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Soleri" title="Paolo Soleri – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Paolo Soleri" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="პაოლო სოლერი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პაოლო სოლერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="პაოლო სოლერი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პაოლო სოლერი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%89" title="باولو سوليرى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="باولو سوليرى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Soleri" title="Paolo Soleri – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Paolo Soleri" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Soleri" title="Paolo Soleri – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Paolo Soleri" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Soleri" title="Paolo Soleri – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Paolo Soleri" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Soleri" title="Paolo Soleri – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Paolo Soleri" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8,_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Солери, Паоло – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Солери, Паоло" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Soleri" title="Paolo Soleri – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Paolo Soleri" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Soleri" title="Paolo Soleri – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Paolo Soleri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Soleri" title="Paolo Soleri – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Paolo Soleri" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96" title="Паоло Солері – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Паоло Солері" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E7%B4%A2%E8%8E%B1%E9%87%8C" title="保罗·索莱里 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="保罗·索莱里" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q447351#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit 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searchaux" style="display:none">American architect (1919–2013)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Paolo Soleri</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Soleri_caricature.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Soleri_caricature.JPG/220px-Soleri_caricature.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Soleri_caricature.JPG/330px-Soleri_caricature.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Soleri_caricature.JPG/440px-Soleri_caricature.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2016" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1919-06-21</span>)</span>21 June 1919<sup id="cite_ref-bio_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bio-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy">Italy</a><sup id="cite_ref-bio_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bio-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">9 April 2013<span style="display:none">(2013-04-09)</span> (aged 93)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Paradise_Valley,_Arizona" title="Paradise Valley, Arizona">Paradise Valley, Arizona</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">Italian <br /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">American</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_University_of_Turin" title="Polytechnic University of Turin">Polytechnic University of Turin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role">Architect</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years active</th><td class="infobox-data">1944–2012</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data">1963 – <a href="/wiki/AIA_Gold_Medal" title="AIA Gold Medal">American Institute of Architects Gold Medal</a> for Craftmanship<br /> 2000 – <a href="/wiki/Leone_d%27oro" class="mw-redirect" title="Leone d'oro">Leone d'oro</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Venice_Biennale_of_Architecture" title="Venice Biennale of Architecture">Venice Biennale of Architecture</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Buildings</th><td class="infobox-data note"><a href="/wiki/Cosanti" title="Cosanti">Cosanti</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Projects</th><td class="infobox-data note"><a href="/wiki/Arcosanti" title="Arcosanti">Arcosanti</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Paolo Soleri</b> (21 June 1919 – 9 April 2013)<sup id="cite_ref-bio_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bio-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was an American architect and urban planner. He established the educational <a href="/wiki/Cosanti" title="Cosanti">Cosanti</a> Foundation and <a href="/wiki/Arcosanti" title="Arcosanti">Arcosanti</a>. Soleri was a lecturer in the College of Architecture at <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University">Arizona State University</a> and a <a href="/wiki/National_Design_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="National Design Award">National Design Award</a> recipient in 2006. He coined the concept of '<a href="/wiki/Arcology" title="Arcology">arcology</a>' – a synthesis of architecture and ecology as the philosophy of democratic society.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He died at home of natural causes on 9 April 2013 at the age of 93.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Soleri authored several books, including <i>The Bridge Between Matter & Spirit is Matter Becoming Spirit</i> and <i>Arcology – City In the Image of Man</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Soleri was born in <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a>, Italy. He was awarded his "laurea" (master's degree) in architecture from the <a href="/wiki/Politecnico_di_Torino" class="mw-redirect" title="Politecnico di Torino">Politecnico di Torino</a> in 1946. He visited the United States in December 1946 and spent a year and a half in fellowship with <a href="/wiki/Frank_Lloyd_Wright" title="Frank Lloyd Wright">Frank Lloyd Wright</a> at <a href="/wiki/Taliesin_West" title="Taliesin West">Taliesin West</a> in Arizona, and at <a href="/wiki/Taliesin_(studio)" title="Taliesin (studio)">Taliesin</a> in Spring Green, Wisconsin. During this time, he gained international recognition for a bridge design that was displayed at the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Museum of Modern Art">Museum of Modern Art</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Paolo_Soleri's_Bridge_Design_Collection:_Connecting_Metaphor_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Paolo_Soleri's_Bridge_Design_Collection:_Connecting_Metaphor-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1950, Soleri, with his wife Colly (née Corolyn Woods), returned to <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> where he was commissioned to build a large ceramics factory, Ceramica Artistica Solimene, in <a href="/wiki/Vietri_sul_Mare" title="Vietri sul Mare">Vietri</a> on the Amalfi coast.<sup id="cite_ref-Solimene_Ceramics_Factory_Video_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Solimene_Ceramics_Factory_Video-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Soleri adapted ceramics industry processes learned at this time to use in his award-winning designs and production of ceramic and bronze windbells and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Silt-cast&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silt-cast (page does not exist)">silt-cast</a> architectural structures. For more than 40 years, proceeds from sales of the wind-bells have been an important source of funds for construction that is meant to test his theoretical work. Ceramic and bronze bells continue to be produced and sold at <a href="/wiki/Arcosanti" title="Arcosanti">Arcosanti</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cosanti" title="Cosanti">Cosanti</a> in Arizona.<sup id="cite_ref-Cosanti_|_Bell_Store_|_Bronze_&_Ceramic_Bells_for_Sale_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cosanti_|_Bell_Store_|_Bronze_&_Ceramic_Bells_for_Sale-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1956, Soleri settled in <a href="/wiki/Scottsdale,_Arizona" title="Scottsdale, Arizona">Scottsdale, Arizona</a>, with Colly and the elder of their two daughters; the younger was born in Arizona. He began building <a href="/wiki/Arcosanti" title="Arcosanti">Arcosanti</a> in 1970 with the help of architecture and design students, as a place to test his urban design hypotheses. This "urban laboratory" (so-dubbed by <a href="/wiki/Ada_Louise_Huxtable" title="Ada Louise Huxtable">Ada Louise Huxtable</a>, who at the time was the architecture critic of <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>) became internationally renowned.<sup id="cite_ref-karissa_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-karissa-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Paolo and Colly Soleri made a lifelong commitment to research and experimentation in <a href="/wiki/Urban_planning" title="Urban planning">urban planning</a>. They established the Cosanti Foundation, a not-for-profit <a href="/wiki/501(c)(3)" class="mw-redirect" title="501(c)(3)">501(c)(3)</a> educational non-profit foundation. Soleri's philosophy and works were strongly influenced by the <a href="/wiki/Society_of_Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Society of Jesus">Jesuit</a> <a href="/wiki/Paleontologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Paleontologist">paleontologist</a> and philosopher <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Teilhard_de_Chardin" title="Pierre Teilhard de Chardin">Pierre Teilhard de Chardin</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The International Architecture Symposium "Mensch und Raum" (Man and Space) at the <a href="/wiki/Vienna_University_of_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Vienna University of Technology">Vienna University of Technology</a> in 1984 received international attention. Paolo Soleri participated with, among others: <a href="/wiki/Justus_Dahinden" title="Justus Dahinden">Justus Dahinden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Sharp" title="Dennis Sharp">Dennis Sharp</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Zevi" title="Bruno Zevi">Bruno Zevi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jorge_Glusberg" title="Jorge Glusberg">Jorge Glusberg</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_Kapfinger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto Kapfinger (page does not exist)">Otto Kapfinger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frei_Otto" title="Frei Otto">Frei Otto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Vago" title="Pierre Vago">Pierre Vago</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Gisel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernst Gisel (page does not exist)">Ernst Gisel</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ionel_Schein" title="Ionel Schein">Ionel Schein</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Soleri was a distinguished lecturer in the College of Architecture at <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University">Arizona State University</a> and a member of the <a href="/wiki/Lindisfarne_Association" title="Lindisfarne Association">Lindisfarne Association</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 1966, Paolo Soleri began working on the design for the <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Soleri_Amphitheater" title="Paolo Soleri Amphitheater">Paolo Soleri Amphitheater</a> in <a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe,_New_Mexico" title="Santa Fe, New Mexico">Santa Fe</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a>. It was built for the IAIA (<a href="/wiki/Institute_of_American_Indian_Arts" title="Institute of American Indian Arts">Institute of American Indian Arts</a>) on what is now the campus of the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe_Indian_School" title="Santa Fe Indian School">Santa Fe Indian School</a> using large silt cast forms. The property is owned by the nineteen Native American Pueblos of New Mexico and is therefore not protected by local or state preservation laws.<sup id="cite_ref-krqe-demolish_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-krqe-demolish-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A landmark exhibition, "City in the Image of Man – The Architectural Visions of Paolo Soleri", organized in 1970 by the <a href="/wiki/Corcoran_Gallery_of_Art" title="Corcoran Gallery of Art">Corcoran Gallery of Art</a> in Washington, DC, traveled extensively thereafter in the U.S. and Canada, breaking records for attendance. "Two Suns Arcology, A Concept for Future Cities" opened in 1976 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xerox_Square_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xerox Square Center (page does not exist)">Xerox Square Center</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. In 1989, "Paolo Soleri Habitats: Ecologic Minutiae", an exhibition of arcologies, space habitats, and bridges, was presented at the New York Academy of Sciences. More recently, "Soleri's Cities, Architecture for the Planet Earth and Beyond" was featured at the Scottsdale Center for the Arts in <a href="/wiki/Scottsdale,_AZ" class="mw-redirect" title="Scottsdale, AZ">Scottsdale, AZ</a>. A Soleri bell appears in the film <a href="/w/index.php?title=What_the_*Bleep*_Do_We_Know%3F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="What the *Bleep* Do We Know? (page does not exist)">What the *Bleep* Do We Know?</a> His work has been exhibited worldwide.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1976, Paolo Soleri was a key participant at <a href="/wiki/UN_Habitat_I" class="mw-redirect" title="UN Habitat I">UN Habitat I</a>, the first UN forum on human settlements, held it Vancouver, <a href="/wiki/British_Columbia" title="British Columbia">British Columbia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North America</a>. Soleri appeared there together with Buckminster Fuller.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 1986, four years after the death of his wife from cancer, Soleri was commissioned to design the <a href="/wiki/Arizona_Cancer_Center_Chapel" title="Arizona Cancer Center Chapel">Arizona Cancer Center Chapel</a> at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Arizona" title="University of Arizona">University of Arizona</a>. The highly personal architectural expression featured a sand-cast barrel vault ceiling with botanical motifs, sculptural elements and a bell system. <sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 10 December 2010, the Soleri Bridge and Plaza was completed.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The structure had been commissioned by Scottsdale Public Art. The 130-foot (40 m) pedestrian bridge based on Paolo Soleri's design is located on the South Bank of the Arizona Canal and connects a developed retail area of the Scottsdale Waterfront with Old Town Scottsdale. The bridge is incorporated into a 22,000 sq ft (2,000 m<sup>2</sup>) plaza including silt cast artwork, as well as a large bell assembly called The Goldwater Bell, also designed by Paolo Soleri.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The feature-length documentary film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Vision_Of_Paolo_Soleri:_Prophet_In_The_Desert" class="mw-redirect" title="The Vision Of Paolo Soleri: Prophet In The Desert">The Vision Of Paolo Soleri: Prophet In The Desert</a></i> (2013) contains interviews with <a href="/wiki/Morley_Safer" title="Morley Safer">Morley Safer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Goldberger" title="Paul Goldberger">Paul Goldberger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Hardwicke" title="Catherine Hardwicke">Catherine Hardwicke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Will_Bruder" title="Will Bruder">Will Bruder</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jean-Michel_Cousteau" title="Jean-Michel Cousteau">Jean-Michel Cousteau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steven_Holl" title="Steven Holl">Steven Holl</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Eric_Lloyd_Wright" title="Eric Lloyd Wright">Eric Lloyd Wright</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-documentary_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-documentary-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arcosanti">Arcosanti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Arcosanti"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Paolo_Soleri" title="Special:EditPage/Paolo Soleri">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2014</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The Cosanti Foundation's major project is <a href="/wiki/Arcosanti" title="Arcosanti">Arcosanti</a>. Arcosanti, as originally designed by Soleri, was intended for 5,000 people; it has been in construction since 1970. Located near Cordes Junction, about 70 miles (110 km) north of <a href="/wiki/Phoenix,_Arizona" title="Phoenix, Arizona">Phoenix</a> and visible from Interstate I-17 in central <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a>, the intention of the project is to provide a model that can demonstrate Soleri's concept of "<a href="/wiki/Arcology" title="Arcology">Arcology</a>", <a href="/wiki/Architecture" title="Architecture">architecture</a> coherent with <a href="/wiki/Ecology" title="Ecology">ecology</a>. Arcology was envisioned by Soleri as a hyper-dense city, designed to: maximize human interaction with ready access to shared, cost-effective infrastructural services; conserve water and reduce sewage; minimize the use of energy, raw materials and land; reduce waste and <a href="/wiki/Environmental_pollution" class="mw-redirect" title="Environmental pollution">environmental pollution</a>; increase interaction with the surrounding natural environment. In 2010, construction was underway to complete Arcosanti's Greenhouse Apron, but that initiative was put on hold not long after Soleri's death in 2013.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Arcosanti is intended as a prototype of a desert arcology. Soleri's other arcology designs envisioned sites such as the ocean (Nova Noah), <i>et al.</i> (see: <i>Arcology: City in the Image of Man</i>). Since 1970, over 7000 people have participated in Arcosanti's construction. Their international affiliation group is called the Arcosanti Alumni Network.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sexual_abuse_allegation">Sexual abuse allegation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Sexual abuse allegation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In October 2010, Daniela Soleri – Paolo Soleri's daughter – resigned from the Cosanti Foundation board, citing abuse by her father. She stated that some of Soleri's inner circle had been told decades earlier, but nothing had been done about it at the time. After the resignation, Soleri stepped down as chairman, but the board made no public statement on the reasons.<sup id="cite_ref-guardian-20200229_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian-20200229-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the <a href="/wiki/Scottsdale_Museum_of_Contemporary_Art" title="Scottsdale Museum of Contemporary Art">Scottsdale Museum of Contemporary Art</a> had a major retrospective exhibition on Paolo Soleri in October 2017, Daniela published an article on the website <i><a href="/wiki/Medium_(website)" title="Medium (website)">Medium</a></i> on 13 November 2017 accusing her father of persistent sexual abuse,<sup id="cite_ref-guardian-20200229_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian-20200229-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> writing: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>In my early adolescence, my father, an architect and craftsman, began sexually molesting me, eventually attempting rape when I was 17.<sup id="cite_ref-Daniela_Medium_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Daniela_Medium-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>Encouraged to publish the article by the <a href="/wiki/Me_Too_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Me Too movement">#MeToo movement</a>, Daniela wrote that she had already come forward to many of her father's colleagues but received little response: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>I finally told some of Soleri's inner circle about my experiences about 24 years ago, others learned of them six years ago when I tendered my letter of resignation from the board of Soleri's Cosanti Foundation, with an explanation of why. In response to receiving my letter, one of my father's long time colleagues and board member wrote "I am disappointed in everyone." A strange reaction from a man I had known since I was seven. Two years later he presided at a memorial seminar eulogizing Soleri and his work. His message seemed to be that, yes, he's disappointed that those things occurred, but he's equally disappointed that they are being brought up, instead of silenced.<sup id="cite_ref-Daniela_Medium_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Daniela_Medium-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>In the article, Daniela wrote about her lingering admiration for some of Soleri's work and ideas. However, she also warned against uncritical praise of artists with abusive tendencies and the tendency to "accept abusive behavior as a necessary and justified cost for the contributions of intellect or creativity".<sup id="cite_ref-Daniela_Medium_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Daniela_Medium-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Of her father, Daniela wrote: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Soleri has been dead for nearly five years. The swell of hagiographic films, essays and performances has slowed, hopefully making room for a more useful perspective that includes not only consideration of his work, but also honest acknowledgment that he was flawed. That work will have to stand on its own, and not be seen as an inseparable part of Soleri as a person, including his best and worst behaviors.<sup id="cite_ref-Daniela_Medium_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Daniela_Medium-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>As noted in <i><a href="/wiki/Dezeen" title="Dezeen">Dezeen</a></i>, Daniela's article suggested that she had approached <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> or other news publishers to discuss her father's abuse, but had been turned away.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Cosanti Foundation Board released an official statement in response to Daniela Soleri's: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>We are saddened by Daniela Soleri's trauma. Her decision to speak out about her father's behavior towards her helps us confront Paolo Soleri's flaws, and compels us to reconsider his legacy. With Paolo Soleri's creative intelligence, he understood the need for discipline and limits to the urban form. However, his narcissism prevented him from understanding the need for discipline and limits on abusive behavior. We support and stand firmly with Daniela. We know that Arcosanti and Cosanti are much greater than the ideas of one man. Over the past fifty years, more than 8,000 participants from all over the world have contributed to Arcosanti and Cosanti through our workshops and programs. Our work in urban planning will continue. It was considered radical fifty years ago and has proven itself relevant today. Our goal is a built environment inspired by Soleri's architecture that fosters community, integrates the natural world, and nurtures the best of human nature.<sup id="cite_ref-Keith_Curbed_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Keith_Curbed-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Curbed" title="Curbed">Curbed</a></i> editor-in-chief Kelsey Keith wrote "[Daniela] Soleri's account is breathtaking not only for its thorough and very personal reckoning with the truth, but for its clear-eyed articulation of the reasons why assigning all intellectual power to a solitary genius is so harmful."<sup id="cite_ref-Keith_Curbed_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Keith_Curbed-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Keith noted that architecture as a profession "hasn't (yet) experienced its Weinstein moment", referring to the <a href="/wiki/Harvey_Weinstein_sexual_abuse_allegations" class="mw-redirect" title="Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse allegations">Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse allegations</a> and the resulting "<a href="/wiki/Weinstein_effect" title="Weinstein effect">Weinstein effect</a>" of reporting sexual misconduct committed by powerful men in media and other industries.<sup id="cite_ref-Keith_Curbed_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Keith_Curbed-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a 2018 <i>Curbed</i> article, Hilary George-Parkin said: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>While Hollywood, tech, sports, media, politics, the restaurant industry, and others are reeling from high-profile revelations and resignations, the design world has remained—with the notable exception of Daniela Soleri's account of sexual abuse by her father, architect Paolo Soleri—mostly undisturbed in the public realm.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death">Death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Soleri died on 9 April 2013 and was buried at Arcosanti in its private cemetery, beside his wife.<sup id="cite_ref-karissa_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-karissa-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Major_projects">Major projects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Major projects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Paolo_Soleri" title="Special:EditPage/Paolo Soleri">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22">"Paolo Soleri"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Paolo+Soleri%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>Dome House, 1949 - 1950, 7199 E. Grapevine Road, Cave Creek, Arizona, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, PRIVATE HOME</li> <li>Ceramica Artistica Solimene (Solimene Ceramic Factory), 1955, Vietri sul Mare, Italy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosanti" title="Cosanti">Cosanti</a>, 1956 - 2013, 6433 E Doubletree Ranch Rd, Paradise Valley, Arizona, listed on the Arizona Register of Historic Places</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paolo_Soleri_Amphitheater" title="Paolo Soleri Amphitheater">Paolo Soleri Amphitheater</a>, 1970, 1501 Cerrillos Rd, Santa Fe, New Mexico</li> <li>Arcosanti, 1970 - 2013, 13555 S Cross L Road, Mayer, Arizona</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arizona_Cancer_Center_Chapel" title="Arizona Cancer Center Chapel">Arizona Cancer Center Chapel</a>, 1986, Univierty of Arizona Medical Campus, Tucson, Arizona</li> <li>Glendale Community College Amphitheater, 1995, 6000 W Olive Ave, Glendale, Arizona</li> <li>Soleri Bridge and Plaza, 2010, 4420 N Scottsdale Rd, Scottsdale, AZ 85251</li> <li>DeConcini House, 1982, 5107 North 21st Street, Phoenix, Arizona, PRIVATE HOME</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bell_and_art_projects">Bell and art projects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Bell and art projects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Paolo_Soleri" title="Special:EditPage/Paolo Soleri">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22">"Paolo Soleri"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Paolo+Soleri%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>Bell System Mobile, Sanctuary Camelback Mountain Resort, 5700 E McDonald Dr, Paradise Valley, Arizona</li> <li>Il Donnone, Phoenix Art Museum, 1625 N Central Ave, Phoenix, Arizona</li> <li>Bell System Mobile, The Mayo Clinic, 13737 N. 92nd St., Scottsdale, Arizona</li> <li>Bell System Mobile, Phoenix Public Library - Burton Barr Central Branch, 1221 N Central Ave, Phoenix, Arizona</li> <li>Bell System Mobile, Sky Harbor Airport - International Terminal, 3400 E Sky Harbor Blvd, Phoenix, Arizona</li> <li>Bell System Mobile, Neiman Marcus Department Store, 6900 E Camelback Rd Scottsdale, Arizona</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Soleri received fellowships from the <a href="/wiki/Graham_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="Graham Foundation">Graham Foundation</a> and from the <a href="/wiki/John_Simon_Guggenheim_Memorial_Foundation" title="John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation">Guggenheim Foundation</a> (1964, Architecture, Planning, & Design<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>). He was awarded three honorary doctorates and several awards from design groups worldwide:<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <ul><li>1963 – <a href="/wiki/AIA_Gold_Medal" title="AIA Gold Medal">American Institute of Architects Gold Medal</a> for Craftmanship</li> <li>1981 – Gold Medal at the World Bienniale of Architecture held by the <a href="/wiki/International_Academy_of_Architecture" title="International Academy of Architecture">International Academy of Architecture</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sofia,_Bulgaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Sofia, Bulgaria">Sofia, Bulgaria</a></li> <li>1984 – Silver Medal of the Academie d' Architecture in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></li> <li>1996 – Honorary Fellow, <a href="/wiki/Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects" title="Royal Institute of British Architects">Royal Institute of British Architects</a></li> <li>2000 – <a href="/wiki/Leone_d%27oro" class="mw-redirect" title="Leone d'oro">Leone d'oro</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Venice_Biennale_of_Architecture" title="Venice Biennale of Architecture">Venice Biennale of Architecture</a> for his lifelong achievement</li> <li>2006 – <a href="/wiki/Cooper-Hewitt,_National_Design_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Cooper-Hewitt, National Design Museum">Cooper Hewitt National Design Award</a> for lifetime achievement</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Paolo Soleri's architectural and philosophical contributions have left a lasting impact on the fields of architecture, urban planning, and environmental design. His legacy can be observed through various aspects: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arcosanti_and_urban_laboratory_concepts">Arcosanti and urban laboratory concepts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Arcosanti and urban laboratory concepts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Soleri's experimental urban laboratory, Arcosanti, serves as a testament to his commitment to the concept of arcology — the fusion of architecture and ecology. The ongoing development of Arcosanti since its inception in 1970 underscores Soleri's vision of creating compact, sustainable communities.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ecological_consciousness">Ecological consciousness</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Ecological consciousness"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Soleri's work reflects a deep ecological consciousness, emphasizing the need for harmonious coexistence between human settlements and the natural environment. His theoretical framework proposed efficient land use, resource conservation, and a reconsideration of societal norms in favor of ecological balance.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Influence_on_contemporary_architects_and_urban_planners">Influence on contemporary architects and urban planners</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Influence on contemporary architects and urban planners"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Many contemporary architects and urban planners acknowledge Soleri's influence on their work. His innovative ideas have inspired a generation of designers to explore sustainable and efficient urban solutions, contributing to the ongoing discourse on environmentally conscious architecture.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Philosophical_contributions">Philosophical contributions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Philosophical contributions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Soleri's writings, including his seminal work "Arcology===: The City in the Image of Man," continue to be referenced in discussions about the future of urban living and the relationship between architecture and society. His philosophical contributions to the understanding of human settlement patterns have sparked interdisciplinary dialogues and debates.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Recognition_and_awards">Recognition and awards</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Recognition and awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Soleri's impact is further evident in the numerous awards and honors he received during his lifetime, including the <a href="/wiki/American_Institute_of_Architects" title="American Institute of Architects">American Institute of Architects</a> Gold Medal (2010) for his enduring commitment to blending architecture with ecology. </p><p>The Paolo Soleri Archives, the collection of Soleri's drawings and writings, is located at <a href="/wiki/Arcosanti" title="Arcosanti">Arcosanti</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Soleri Archives is managed by Sue Kirsch.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This collection is shared through exhibits, publication and is made available to scholars and historians. </p><p>While Paolo Soleri's arcological vision has faced both praise and criticism, his legacy persists as a source of inspiration for those seeking innovative and sustainable solutions to the challenges of urbanization and environmental stewardship. </p><p>A number of films and recorded interviews have focused on Soleri's life and architectural contributions including: <i>Paolo Soleri: Ideas and Work</i> (1972), <i>Soleri's Cities: Architecture for Planet Earth</i> and <i>Beyond Reviews</i> (1993), <i>Paolo Soleri: Beyond Form</i> (2013), <i><a href="/wiki/The_Vision_of_Paolo_Soleri:_Prophet_in_the_Desert" title="The Vision of Paolo Soleri: Prophet in the Desert">The Vision of Paolo Soleri: Prophet in the Desert</a></i> (2013), and <i>Paolo Soleri: Citizen of the Planet</i> (2016). An interview with Soleri was featured in the environmental documentary <i><a href="/wiki/The_11th_Hour_(2007_film)" title="The 11th Hour (2007 film)">The 11th Hour</a></i> (2007).<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exhibitions">Exhibitions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Exhibitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Paolo_Soleri" title="Special:EditPage/Paolo Soleri">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22">"Paolo Soleri"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Paolo+Soleri%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>Documenta; the Paolo Soleri retrospective, Corcoran Gallery of Art, 1970</li> <li>Paolo Soleri: Mesa City to Arcosanti, Scottsdale Museum of Contemporary Art, 2013</li> <li>Permeant Loan, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York</li> <li>Conceptions of Space: Recent Acquisitions in Contemporary Architecture, 2014, Museum of Modern Art, New York</li> <li>In Situ: Architecture and Landscape, 2010, Museum of Modern Art, New York</li> <li>Wunderkammer: A Century of Curiosities, 2008, Museum of Modern Art, New York</li> <li>Built in USA: Post-War Architecture, 1953, Museum of Modern Art, New York</li> <li>The Architectural Vision of Paolo Soleri 1966-1971, Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago, Ill.</li> <li>Northern Arizona Univierty Museum, Paolo Soleri Retrospective, 2013, Flagstaf Arizona,</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Museum_collections">Museum collections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Museum collections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Paolo_Soleri" title="Special:EditPage/Paolo Soleri">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22">"Paolo Soleri"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Paolo+Soleri%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Paolo+Soleri%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Museum of Modern Art">Museum of Modern Art</a>, New York</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a>, New York</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_Univierty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arizona State Univierty (page does not exist)">Arizona State Univierty</a>, Design and the Arts Special Collections, Phoenix, Arizona</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hirshhorn_Museum_and_Sculpture_Garden" title="Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden">Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden</a>, Washington, DC</li> <li>Cosanti Foundation</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arcosanti" title="Arcosanti">Arcosanti</a> Archives</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Major_publications">Major publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Major publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-ISBN plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_kdict_glass.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Nuvola_kdict_glass.svg/40px-Nuvola_kdict_glass.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Nuvola_kdict_glass.svg/60px-Nuvola_kdict_glass.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Nuvola_kdict_glass.svg/80px-Nuvola_kdict_glass.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>lacks <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBNs</a> for the books listed</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit">add the ISBNs</a> or run the <a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/citations/process_page.php?edit=template&slow=1&user=Biblio+template+user&page=Paolo_Soleri">citation bot</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li>Soleri, Paolo, Documenta: Paolo Soleri is the Only Architect</li> <li>Soleri, Paolo, The Sketchbooks of Paolo Soleri, 1971</li> <li>Soleri, Paolo, The Bridge between Matter Spirit Is Matter Becoming Spirit: The Arcology of Paolo Soleri, 1973</li> <li>Soleri, Paolo, Envisioned Cities of the 21st Century, 1980</li> <li>Soleri, Paolo, The Omega Seed: An eschatological hypothesis, 1981</li> <li>Soleri, Paolo, Arcosanti: An Urban Laboratory?, 1984</li> <li>Soleri, Paolo, Paolo Soleris Earth Casting For Sculpture, Models and Construction, 1984</li> <li>Soleri, Paolo, Technology and Cosmogenesis, 1985</li> <li>Soleri, Paolo, Itinerario di architettura. Antologia degli scritti, 2003</li> <li>Soleri, Paolo; Strohmeier, John, The Urban Ideal: Conversations with Paolo Soleri</li> <li>Soleri, Paolo, Life Time Furniture Cloister Styles</li> <li>Soleri, Paolo, What if? Quaderno 1 - Quaderno 9, Ecominutiae.</li> <li>Soleri, Paolo, Arcologie. La ville à l'image de l'homme</li> <li>Soleri, Paolo, Arcology: The City in the Image of Man, 2006</li> <li>Paolo Soleri; Alvar Aalto; Louis I Kahn; Le Corbusier, 1964</li> <li>International Dialogue of Experimental Architecture. IDEA, 1966</li> <li>Wilcoxen, Ralph, Paolo Soleri: a Bibliography, 1969</li> <li>Fragments: A Selection from the Sketchbooks of Paolo Soleri : The Tiger Paradigm-Paradox, 1981</li> <li>Le architetture di Paolo Soleri. Un viaggio in Arizona</li> <li>Carter, Claire C., Repositioning Paolo Soleri: The City Is Nature, 2019</li> <li>Gianluca Frediani, Paolo Soleri e Vietri</li> <li>Soleri, Paolo; Davis, Scott M. Paolo Soleri's Earth Casting for Sculpture, Models and Construction</li> <li>Antoinette iolanda lima, Soleri architecture as human ecology, 2000</li> <li>Soleri, Paolo, Visionary Cities: The Arcology of Paolo Soleri</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buckminster_Fuller" title="Buckminster Fuller">Buckminster Fuller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacque_Fresco" title="Jacque Fresco">Jacque Fresco</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Soleri&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Notes</b> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-bio-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bio_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bio_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bio_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arcosanti.org/node/7379">"Biographical profile: Paolo Soleri"</a>. Arcosanti.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Biographical+profile%3A+Paolo+Soleri&rft.pub=Arcosanti&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arcosanti.org%2Fnode%2F7379&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaolo+Soleri" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCaves2004" class="citation book cs1">Caves, R. W. (2004). <i>Encyclopedia of the City</i>. Routledge. p. 620. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0415252256" title="Special:BookSources/978-0415252256"><bdi>978-0415252256</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+the+City&rft.pages=620&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0415252256&rft.aulast=Caves&rft.aufirst=R.+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaolo+Soleri" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBernstein2013" class="citation news cs1">Bernstein, Fred A. (April 10, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/10/arts/paolo-soleri-architect-with-a-vision-dies-at-93.html">"Paolo Soleri, Architect of Counterculture, Dies at 93"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 28,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Paolo+Soleri%2C+Architect+of+Counterculture%2C+Dies+at+93&rft.date=2013-04-10&rft.aulast=Bernstein&rft.aufirst=Fred+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F04%2F10%2Farts%2Fpaolo-soleri-architect-with-a-vision-dies-at-93.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaolo+Soleri" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFalk1999" class="citation book cs1">Falk, Peter (1999). <i>Who Was Who in American Art 1564–1975 : 400 Years of Artists in America</i>. Madison, CT: Sound View Press. p. 3103. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0932087558" title="Special:BookSources/0932087558"><bdi>0932087558</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Who+Was+Who+in+American+Art+1564%E2%80%931975+%3A+400+Years+of+Artists+in+America&rft.place=Madison%2C+CT&rft.pages=3103&rft.pub=Sound+View+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0932087558&rft.aulast=Falk&rft.aufirst=Peter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaolo+Soleri" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Paolo_Soleri's_Bridge_Design_Collection:_Connecting_Metaphor-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Paolo_Soleri's_Bridge_Design_Collection:_Connecting_Metaphor_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOscar_Lopez2020" class="citation web cs1">Oscar Lopez (September 11, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.archdaily.com/163889/paolo-soleris-bridge-design-collection-connecting-metaphor">"Paolo Soleri's Bridge Design Collection: Connecting Metaphor"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Paolo+Soleri%27s+Bridge+Design+Collection%3A+Connecting+Metaphor&rft.date=2020-09-11&rft.au=Oscar+Lopez&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.archdaily.com%2F163889%2Fpaolo-soleris-bridge-design-collection-connecting-metaphor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaolo+Soleri" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Solimene_Ceramics_Factory_Video-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Solimene_Ceramics_Factory_Video_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFOXomHEZ-w">"Solimene Ceramics Factory Video"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i>. October 15, 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/lFOXomHEZ-w">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-12-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 11,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=Solimene+Ceramics+Factory+Video&rft.date=2009-10-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DlFOXomHEZ-w&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaolo+Soleri" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cosanti_|_Bell_Store_|_Bronze_&_Ceramic_Bells_for_Sale-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Cosanti_|_Bell_Store_|_Bronze_&_Ceramic_Bells_for_Sale_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cosanti.com/">"Bronze & Ceramic Bells for Sale"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bronze+%26+Ceramic+Bells+for+Sale&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcosanti.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaolo+Soleri" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-karissa-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-karissa_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-karissa_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKarissa2013" class="citation web cs1">Karissa, Rosenfield (9 April 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.archdaily.com/357747/remembering-paolo-soleri-1919-2013/">"Remembering Paolo Soleri 1919–2013"</a>. <i>Architecture Daily</i>. ArchDaily<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Architecture+Daily&rft.atitle=Remembering+Paolo+Soleri+1919%E2%80%932013&rft.date=2013-04-09&rft.aulast=Karissa&rft.aufirst=Rosenfield&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.archdaily.com%2F357747%2Fremembering-paolo-soleri-1919-2013%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaolo+Soleri" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-krqe-demolish-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-krqe-demolish_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120319150840/http://www.krqe.com/dpp/news/paolo-soleri-to-be-demolished-/">"Paolo Soleri to be demolished"</a>. KRQE.com. June 11, 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.krqe.com/dpp/news/paolo-soleri-to-be-demolished-/">the original</a> on March 19, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 11,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Paolo+Soleri+to+be+demolished&rft.pub=KRQE.com&rft.date=2010-06-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.krqe.com%2Fdpp%2Fnews%2Fpaolo-soleri-to-be-demolished-%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaolo+Soleri" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2008/aug/25/architecture.ethicalliving">"Steve Rose talks to visionary architect Paolo Soleri"</a>. <i>the Guardian</i>. 2008-08-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-12-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=the+Guardian&rft.atitle=Steve+Rose+talks+to+visionary+architect+Paolo+Soleri&rft.date=2008-08-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fartanddesign%2F2008%2Faug%2F25%2Farchitecture.ethicalliving&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaolo+Soleri" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dianna M. Náñez and Carolina Cuellar, Arizona Luminaria, UA plans to dismantle iconic architect Paolo Soleri’s hidden-gem chapel in Tucson, December 9, 2023</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scottsdalepublicart.org/permanent-art/soleri-bridge-and-plaza">Soleri Bridge and Plaza. Retrieved from scottsdalepublicart.org</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-documentary-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-documentary_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt2250180/">"The Vision of Paolo Soleri: Prophet in the Desert"</a>. IMDb<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Vision+of+Paolo+Soleri%3A+Prophet+in+the+Desert&rft.pub=IMDb&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Ftitle%2Ftt2250180%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaolo+Soleri" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Arcosanti Alumni Network. Retrieved from <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://arcosanti.org/node/30">https://arcosanti.org/node/30</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guardian-20200229-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-guardian-20200229_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guardian-20200229_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRose2020" class="citation news cs1">Rose, Steve (29 February 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2020/feb/29/paolo-soleri-architect-abuser-arcosanti-utopian-city-steve-rose">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'His inner circle knew about the abuse': Daniela Soleri on her architect father Paolo"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IMDb&rft.atitle=The+11th+Hour+%282007%29+IMDb&rft.date=2007-10-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Ftitle%2Ftt0492931%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaolo+Soleri" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><b>Bibliography</b> </p> <ul><li>S. Suatoni (a cura di) 'Paolo Soleri. Etica e Invenzione Urbana', catalogo della mostra, Roma 8 ottobre 2005 – 8 gennaio 2006 (Istituto Nazionale per la Grafica, Maxxi, Casa dell'Architettura), Roma Palombi, Jaca book 2006</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSharp1981" class="citation book cs1">Sharp, Dennis (1981). <i>Sources of Modern Architecture: A Critical Bibliography</i> (2nd ed.). 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Scafuro. <i>Phoenix Home & Garden</i>. March, 2008, p. 270. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130407054555/http://www.phgmag.com/resources/art/200803/paolo-soleri--the-lifetime-achievements-of-a-livin">“Paolo Soleri: The Lifetime Achievements of a Living Legacy” </a></li> <li>Jared Keller article about Soleri urbanistic envisions. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aeon.co/magazine/culture/can-we-design-the-ideal-city-or-must-it-evolve/">"Desert Utopia"</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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.navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q447351#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q447351#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q447351#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/120151642">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50016748">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12446939x">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12446939x">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00457118">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Soleri, Paolo <1919-2013>"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/SBLV208145">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35511690">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=mub2015872679&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p071255060">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90246474">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000243902&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810617560705606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007463458305171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058508525206706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA01088583?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500014829">ULAN</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/328728">RKD Artists</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.moma.org/artists/8101">Museum of Modern Art</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/979800">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="SOLERI, Paolo"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/paolo-soleri_(Dizionario-Biografico)">Italian People</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd120151642.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/120151642">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/083758216">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6gm8dzx">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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