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Luis de Molina - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Luis de Molina</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 22 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-22" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">22 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7" title="لويس دي مولينا - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لويس دي مولينا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%AF%D9%89_%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7" title="لويس دى مولينا - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لويس دى مولينا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_de_Molina" title="Luis de Molina - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Luis de Molina" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_de_Molina" title="Luis de Molina - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Luis de Molina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_de_Molina" title="Luis de Molina - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Luis de Molina" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_de_Molina" title="Luis de Molina - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Luis de Molina" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luizo_de_Molina" title="Luizo de Molina - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Luizo de Molina" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_de_Molina" title="Luis de Molina - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Luis de Molina" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_de_Molina" title="Luis de Molina - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Luis de Molina" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_de_Molina" title="Luis de Molina - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Luis de Molina" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%83%87%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A2%E3%83%AA%E3%83%8A" title="ルイス・デ・モリナ - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ルイス・デ・モリナ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_de_Molina" title="Luis de Molina - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Luis de Molina" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_de_Molina" title="Luis de Molina - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Luis de Molina" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_de_Molina" title="Luis de Molina - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Luis de Molina" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_de_Molina" title="Luís de Molina - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Luís de Molina" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0,_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Молина, Луис - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Молина, Луис" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_de_Molina" title="Luis de Molina - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Luis de Molina" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_de_Molina" title="Luis de Molina - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Luis de Molina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_de_Molina" title="Luis de Molina - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Luis de Molina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_de_Molina" title="Luis de Molina - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Luis de Molina" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%97%D1%81_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Луїс де Моліна - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Луїс де Моліна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3" title="路易斯·德·莫林纳 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="路易斯·德·莫林纳" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q436077#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Strumenti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azioni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Luis_de_Molina"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&action=history"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Luis_de_Molina" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Luis_de_Molina" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&oldid=140172080" title="Collegamento permanente a questa versione di questa pagina"><span>Link permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&action=info" title="Ulteriori informazioni su questa pagina"><span>Informazioni pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Cita&page=Luis_de_Molina&id=140172080&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informazioni su come citare questa pagina"><span>Cita questa voce</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLuis_de_Molina"><span>Ottieni URL breve</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLuis_de_Molina"><span>Scarica codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Molina_-_De_Justitia_et_jure,_1759_-_272.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Molina_-_De_Justitia_et_jure%2C_1759_-_272.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Molina_-_De_Justitia_et_jure%2C_1759_-_272.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="348" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Molina_-_De_Justitia_et_jure%2C_1759_-_272.tif/lossy-page1-330px-Molina_-_De_Justitia_et_jure%2C_1759_-_272.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Molina_-_De_Justitia_et_jure%2C_1759_-_272.tif/lossy-page1-440px-Molina_-_De_Justitia_et_jure%2C_1759_-_272.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1477" data-file-height="2339" /></a><figcaption>Luis de Molina</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Luis de Molina</b> (<a href="/wiki/Cuenca" title="Cuenca">Cuenca</a>, <a href="/wiki/1535" title="1535">1535</a> – <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, <a href="/wiki/12_ottobre" title="12 ottobre">12 ottobre</a> <a href="/wiki/1600" title="1600">1600</a>) è stato un <a href="/wiki/Teologo" title="Teologo">teologo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Giurista" title="Giurista">giurista</a> e <a href="/wiki/Compagnia_di_Ges%C3%B9" title="Compagnia di Gesù">gesuita</a> <a href="/wiki/Spagna" title="Spagna">spagnolo</a>. Fu autore di un'originale <a href="/wiki/Teoria" title="Teoria">teoria</a> sulla concordia tra <a href="/wiki/Libero_arbitrio" title="Libero arbitrio">libero arbitrio</a> e <a href="/wiki/Grazia_divina" class="mw-redirect" title="Grazia divina">grazia divina</a> (<a href="/wiki/Molinismo" title="Molinismo">molinismo</a>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Biografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Biografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Molina_-_De_iustitia_et_iure,_1733_-_4495353.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Molina_-_De_iustitia_et_iure%2C_1733_-_4495353.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Molina_-_De_iustitia_et_iure%2C_1733_-_4495353.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="366" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Molina_-_De_iustitia_et_iure%2C_1733_-_4495353.tif/lossy-page1-330px-Molina_-_De_iustitia_et_iure%2C_1733_-_4495353.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Molina_-_De_iustitia_et_iure%2C_1733_-_4495353.tif/lossy-page1-440px-Molina_-_De_iustitia_et_iure%2C_1733_-_4495353.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3542" data-file-height="5885" /></a><figcaption><i>De iustitia et iure</i>, 1733</figcaption></figure> <p>Entrò nella Compagnia di Gesù ad <a href="/wiki/Alcal%C3%A1_de_Henares" title="Alcalá de Henares">Alcalá de Henares</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1553" title="1553">1553</a> e in seguito si stabilì in <a href="/wiki/Portogallo" title="Portogallo">Portogallo</a> dove studiò presso l'<a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_di_Coimbra" title="Università di Coimbra">Università di Coimbra</a>. Fu professore di <a href="/wiki/Filosofia" title="Filosofia">filosofia</a> e poi di <a href="/wiki/Teologia" title="Teologia">teologia</a> ad <a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_di_%C3%89vora" title="Università di Évora">Università di Évora</a> e, dopo il suo ritorno in Spagna (<a href="/wiki/1586" title="1586">1586</a>) a <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a> in <a href="/wiki/Teologia_morale" title="Teologia morale">teologia morale</a>. </p><p>Attorno al <a href="/wiki/1590" title="1590">1590</a> si ritirò nella sua città natale di Cuenca dove si dedicò alla difesa della sua principale opera teologica, il <i>De concordia liberi arbitrii cum divinae gratiae donis</i>, pubblicato a <a href="/wiki/Lisbona" title="Lisbona">Lisbona</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1588" title="1588">1588</a>, in cui aveva esposto un'originale teoria <a href="/wiki/Soteriologia" title="Soteriologia">soteriologica</a> sul rapporto tra <a href="/wiki/Libero_arbitrio" title="Libero arbitrio">libero arbitrio</a> e <a href="/wiki/Grazia_divina" class="mw-redirect" title="Grazia divina">grazia divina</a>. Questa teoria era scaturita dalle riflessioni circa le tesi sulla grazia da parte della <a href="/wiki/Riforma_protestante" title="Riforma protestante">Riforma protestante</a>. In reazione alla dottrina <a href="/wiki/Luteranesimo" title="Luteranesimo">luterana</a> e in opposizione alla teoria <a href="/wiki/Agostino_d%27Ippona" title="Agostino d'Ippona">agostiniana</a>, Molina, rifacendosi parzialmente alle posizioni <a href="/wiki/Pelagianesimo" title="Pelagianesimo">pelagiane</a>, reinterpretò il rapporto tra libertà individuale e grazia divina sostenendo che quest'ultima era efficace unicamente in virtù dello sforzo della volontà umana e del consenso al bene; veniva anche indagata la relazione tra libertà individuale con la <a href="/wiki/Prescienza" title="Prescienza">prescienza</a> e la <a href="/wiki/Predestinazione" title="Predestinazione">predestinazione</a>. </p><p>L'accento posto sulla volontà umana ai fini dell'azione della <a href="/wiki/Grazia_(teologia)" title="Grazia (teologia)">grazia</a> divina, scaturito dalla riflessione circa le teorie protestanti sulla grazia, fu considerato però eccessivo e suscitò l'accesa reazione dei teologi cattolici dell'<a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_di_Salamanca" title="Università di Salamanca">Università di Salamanca</a> e dei <a href="/wiki/Domenicani" class="mw-redirect" title="Domenicani">domenicani</a>, che definirono <a href="/wiki/Eresia" title="Eresia">eretiche</a> queste teorie che invece vennero accolte e sostenute da tutti i maggiori teologi gesuiti. Nel <a href="/wiki/1596" title="1596">1596</a> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Clemente_VIII" title="Papa Clemente VIII">papa Clemente VIII</a>, tendenzialmente favorevole alla tesi di Molina, avocò a sé la questione molinista e nominò una commissione definita Congregazione <i>de auxiliis</i>, per dirimerla definitivamente; era difeso da <a href="/wiki/Gregorio_di_Valencia" title="Gregorio di Valencia">Gregorio di Valencia</a>, mentre i domenicani erano rappresentati da <a href="/wiki/Tomas_de_Lemos" title="Tomas de Lemos">Tomas de Lemos</a>. La morte del pontefice rimandò la sentenza al suo successore <a href="/wiki/Paolo_V" class="mw-redirect" title="Paolo V">Paolo V</a> che, sentiti i pareri di due eminenti teologi <a href="/wiki/Francesco_di_Sales" title="Francesco di Sales">Francesco di Sales</a> e <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Bellarmino" title="Roberto Bellarmino">Roberto Bellarmino</a>, pose fine alla controversia senza decretare vincitori e vinti. </p><p>Notevole fu anche il contributo di Molina alla dottrina giuridica dell'epoca: nel suo <i>De iustitia et iure</i> (1593–1609) trattò dei rapporti tra <a href="/wiki/Stato" title="Stato">stato</a> e <a href="/wiki/Chiesa_cattolica" title="Chiesa cattolica">Chiesa</a> e accennò ai problemi economici del suo tempo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opere">Opere</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Opere" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Opere"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Molina,_Luis_de_%E2%80%93_De_Hispanorum_primogeniorum_origine_ac_natura,_1588_%E2%80%93_BEIC_4510384.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Molina%2C_Luis_de_%E2%80%93_De_Hispanorum_primogeniorum_origine_ac_natura%2C_1588_%E2%80%93_BEIC_4510384.jpg/220px-Molina%2C_Luis_de_%E2%80%93_De_Hispanorum_primogeniorum_origine_ac_natura%2C_1588_%E2%80%93_BEIC_4510384.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="339" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Molina%2C_Luis_de_%E2%80%93_De_Hispanorum_primogeniorum_origine_ac_natura%2C_1588_%E2%80%93_BEIC_4510384.jpg/330px-Molina%2C_Luis_de_%E2%80%93_De_Hispanorum_primogeniorum_origine_ac_natura%2C_1588_%E2%80%93_BEIC_4510384.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Molina%2C_Luis_de_%E2%80%93_De_Hispanorum_primogeniorum_origine_ac_natura%2C_1588_%E2%80%93_BEIC_4510384.jpg/440px-Molina%2C_Luis_de_%E2%80%93_De_Hispanorum_primogeniorum_origine_ac_natura%2C_1588_%E2%80%93_BEIC_4510384.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1692" data-file-height="2608" /></a><figcaption><i>De Hispanorum primogeniorum origine ac natura</i>, 1588</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Concordia_liberi_arbitrii_cum_gratiae_donis,_divina_praescientia,_providentia,_praedestinatione_et_reprobatione" title="Concordia liberi arbitrii cum gratiae donis, divina praescientia, providentia, praedestinatione et reprobatione">Concordia liberi arbitrii cum gratiae donis, divina praescientia, providentia, praedestinatione et reprobatione</a></i>, 4 voll., Lisbona, 1588; 2ª ed. Antwerp, 1595.</li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="latino">LA</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.beic.it/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=4510384&search_terms=DTL8"><span style="font-style:italic;">De Hispanorum primogeniorum origine ac natura</span></a>, Lugduni, Pedro Landri, 1588.</cite></li> <li><i>De jure et justitia</i>, 6 voll., 1593–1609. <ul><li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="latino">LA</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.beic.it/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=4495353&search_terms=DTL8"><span style="font-style:italic;">De iustitia et iure</span></a>, vol. 1, Coloniae Allobrogum, Marc Michel & C Bousquet, 1733.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="latino">LA</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.beic.it/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=4496594&search_terms=DTL7"><span style="font-style:italic;">De iustitia et iure</span></a>, vol. 2, Coloniae Allobrogum, Marc Michel & C Bousquet, 1733.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="latino">LA</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.beic.it/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=4498343&search_terms=DTL7"><span style="font-style:italic;">De iustitia et iure</span></a>, vol. 3, Coloniae Allobrogum, Marc Michel & C Bousquet, 1733.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="latino">LA</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.beic.it/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=4499572&search_terms=DTL7"><span style="font-style:italic;">De iustitia et iure</span></a>, vol. 4, Coloniae Allobrogum, Marc Michel & C Bousquet, 1733.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="latino">LA</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.beic.it/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=4500609&search_terms=DTL7"><span style="font-style:italic;">De iustitia et iure</span></a>, vol. 5, Coloniae Allobrogum, Marc Michel & C Bousquet, 1733.</cite></li></ul></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="latino">LA</abbr></span>) <span style="font-style:italic;">Commentaria in primam partem divi Thomae</span>, 2 voll., fol., Cuenca, 1593.</cite> <ul><li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="latino">LA</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.beic.it/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=4501526&search_terms=DTL9"><span style="font-style:italic;">Commentaria in primam divi Thomae partem</span></a>, Venetiis, Compagnia Minima, 1594.</cite></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_de_Jouvancy" title="Joseph de Jouvancy">Joseph de Jouvancy</a>, <i>Historiae Societatis Iesu</i>, Roma, 1710, parte 5ª, l. 24, n. 37.</li> <li><i>Ludovici Molinae vitae morumque brevis adumbratio atque operum conspectus</i>, nel tomo I dell'ed. <i>De justitia et jure</i>, Colonia, 1733.</li> <li>Gerhard Schneemann, <i>Controversiarum de divinae gratiae liberique arbitrii concordia initia et progressus</i>, Friburgo in B. 1881.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Sommervogel" title="Carlos Sommervogel">Carlos Sommervogel</a>, <i>Bibliothèque de la Compagnie de Jésus</i>, Bruxelles, 1894, V, p. 1107.</li> <li>Antonio Astrain, <i>Historia de la Compañía de Jesús en la asistencia de España</i>, IV, Madrid, 1913.</li> <li>Friedrich Stegmüller, <i>Zur Literargeschichte der Philosophie und Theologie an den Universitäten Evora und Coimbra im XVI. Jahrhundert</i>, in <i>Spanische Forschungen</i>, III (1931), pp. 398-399.</li> <li>Fondazione Mansutti, <i>Quaderni di sicurtà. Documenti di storia dell'assicurazione</i>, a cura di M. Bonomelli, schede bibliografiche di C. Di Battista, note critiche di F. Mansutti, Milano, Electa, 2011, pp. 218-220.</li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Matthias Kaufmann e Alexander Aichele (a cura di), <span style="font-style:italic;">A companion to Luis de Molina</span>, collana <span style="font-style:italic;">Brill's companions to the Christian tradition</span>, Leiden, Brill, 2014, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-90-04-22823-8" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-90-04-22823-8">978-90-04-22823-8</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Kirk MacGregor, <span style="font-style:italic;">Luis de Molina: The Life and Theology of the Founder of Middle Knowledge</span>, Grand Rapids, Zondervan, 2015, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0310516972" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0310516972">978-0310516972</a>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Giansenismo" title="Giansenismo">Giansenismo</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Luis de Molina"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Luis_de_Molina?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Luis_de_Molina?uselang=it">Luis de Molina</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/luis-de-molina"><span style="font-style:italic;">Molina, Luis de</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q436077#P3365" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEnciclopedia_Italiana" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Rosa" title="Enrico Rosa">Enrico Rosa</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/luis-de-molina_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)/"><span style="font-style:italic;">MOLINA, Luis de</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Treccani" title="Enciclopedia Treccani">Enciclopedia Italiana</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>, 1934.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q436077#P4223" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFSapere.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/Molina,+Luis+de-.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Molina, Luis de-</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">sapere.it</span>, <a href="/wiki/De_Agostini" title="De Agostini">De Agostini</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q436077#P6706" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Luis-de-Molina"><span style="font-style:italic;">Luis de Molina</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q436077#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDBE" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="spagnolo">ES</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbe.rah.es/biografias/12925/luis-de-molina"><span style="font-style:italic;">Luis de Molina</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Dizionario_biografico_spagnolo" title="Dizionario biografico spagnolo">Diccionario biográfico español</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Real_Academia_de_la_Historia" title="Real Academia de la Historia">Real Academia de la Historia</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q436077#P4459" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMLOL" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mlol.link/open/author/113166"><span style="font-style:italic;">Opere di Luis de Molina</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">MLOL</span>, Horizons Unlimited.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q436077#P3762" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFOpen_Library" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/works/OL785528A"><span style="font-style:italic;">Opere di Luis de Molina</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Open_Library" title="Internet Archive">Open Library</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q436077#P648" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFCatholic_Encyclopedia" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Joseph Pohle, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10436a.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Luis de Molina</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">Catholic Encyclopedia</a></span>, Robert Appleton Company.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q436077#P3241" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unigre.it/archivioimg/Fondo_Curia_2009/Indice_Autori.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Luis de Molina nell'Archivio storico della Pontificia Università Gregoriana</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">unigre.it</span>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output 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class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Gesuiti" title="Template:Gesuiti"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:Gesuiti" title="Discussioni template:Gesuiti"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Gesuiti&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Compagnia_di_Ges%C3%B9" title="Compagnia di Gesù">Compagnia di Gesù</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background: #FFE8BF;">Storia</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Controriforma" title="Controriforma">Prima riforma cattolica</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Riforma_protestante" title="Riforma protestante">Riforma protestante</a><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/Esercizi_spirituali" title="Esercizi spirituali">Esercizi spirituali</a><b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Ratio_Studiorum" title="Ratio Studiorum">Ratio Studiorum</a></i><b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Ad_maiorem_Dei_gloriam" title="Ad maiorem Dei gloriam">Ad maiorem Dei gloriam</a></i><b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Regimini_militantis_Ecclesiae" title="Regimini militantis Ecclesiae">Regimini militantis Ecclesiae</a></i><b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Exposcit_debitum" title="Exposcit debitum">Exposcit debitum</a></i><br /> </p> <a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_di_Parigi" title="Università di Parigi">Università di Parigi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gesuitesse" title="Gesuitesse">Gesuitesse</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Soppressione_della_Compagnia_di_Ges%C3%B9" title="Soppressione della Compagnia di Gesù">Soppressione della Compagnia di Gesù</a></td><td rowspan="8" class="navbox_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ihs-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="IHS"><img alt="IHS" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Ihs-logo.svg/70px-Ihs-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Ihs-logo.svg/105px-Ihs-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Ihs-logo.svg/140px-Ihs-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="567" data-file-height="567" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background: #FFE8BF;">Personalità<br />legate ai gesuiti</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="background:#FFFAFA;"><a href="/wiki/Papa_Paolo_III" title="Papa Paolo III">Papa Paolo III</a> (approvatore nel 1540 dell'ordine e nel 1548 degli Esercizi spirituali)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Gregorio_XV" title="Papa Gregorio XV">Papa Gregorio XV</a> (proclama santo nel 1622 il fondatore Ignazio di Loyola)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Clemente_XIV" title="Papa Clemente XIV">Papa Clemente XIV</a> (soppressore nel 1773 della compagnia)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pio_VII" title="Papa Pio VII">Papa Pio VII</a> (restauratore nel 1814 della compagnia)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Caterina_II_di_Russia" title="Caterina II di Russia">Caterina II di Russia</a> (protettrice della compagnia nella Russia bianca)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Federico_II_di_Prussia" title="Federico II di Prussia">Federico II di Prussia</a> (protettore della compagnia in Prussia)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Arturo_Sosa_Abascal" title="Arturo Sosa Abascal">Arturo Sosa Abascal</a> (generale attuale)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background: #FFE8BF;"><a href="/wiki/Santo" title="Santo">Santi</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Ignazio_di_Loyola" title="Ignazio di Loyola">Ignazio di Loyola</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Favre" title="Pietro Favre">Pietro Favre</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Borgia" title="Francesco Borgia">Francesco Borgia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Francesco_de_Geronimo" title="Francesco de Geronimo">Francesco de Geronimo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Saverio" title="Francesco Saverio">Francesco Saverio</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Berchmans" title="Giovanni Berchmans">Giovanni Berchmans</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_de_Br%C3%A9beuf" title="Giovanni de Brébeuf">Giovanni de Brébeuf</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Natale_Chabanel" class="mw-redirect" title="Natale Chabanel">Natale Chabanel</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Garnier" title="Carlo Garnier">Carlo Garnier</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gabriele_Lalemant" title="Gabriele Lalemant">Gabriele Lalemant</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Daniel" title="Antonio Daniel">Antonio Daniel</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_de_La_Lande" title="Giovanni de La Lande">Giovanni de La Lande</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Isacco_Jogues" title="Isacco Jogues">Isacco Jogues</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Renato_Goupil" title="Renato Goupil">Renato Goupil</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_Anchieta" title="José de Anchieta">José de Anchieta</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Luigi_Gonzaga" title="Luigi Gonzaga">Luigi Gonzaga</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Claver" title="Pietro Claver">Pietro Claver</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Miki" title="Paolo Miki">Paolo Miki</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Bobola" title="Andrea Bobola">Andrea Bobola</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Canisio" title="Pietro Canisio">Pietro Canisio</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Filippo_Evans" title="Filippo Evans">Filippo Evans</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Bellarmino" title="Roberto Bellarmino">Roberto Bellarmino</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Stanislao_Kostka" title="Stanislao Kostka">Stanislao Kostka</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Rodr%C3%ADguez" title="Alfonso Rodríguez">Alfonso Rodríguez</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Claudio_de_La_Colombi%C3%A8re" title="Claudio de La Colombière">Claudio de La Colombière</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_Ogilvie" title="John Ogilvie">John Ogilvie</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gjon_Pantalia" title="Gjon Pantalia">Gjon Pantalia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Southwell" title="Robert Southwell">Roberto Southwell</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Garnet" title="Thomas Garnet">Tommaso Garnet</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/David_Lewis_(martire)" title="David Lewis (martire)">Davide Lewis</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Morse" title="Enrico Morse">Enrico Morse</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Owen" title="Nicola Owen">Nicola Owen</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bernardino_Realino" title="Bernardino Realino">Bernardino Realino</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background: #FFE8BF;"><a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">Papi</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="background:#FFFAFA;"><a href="/wiki/Papa_Francesco" title="Papa Francesco">Francesco</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background: #FFE8BF;"><a href="/wiki/Teologia" title="Teologia">Teologi</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Battista_Eliano" title="Giovanni Battista Eliano">Giovanni Battista Eliano</a><b> ·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Luis de Molina</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Alessandro_De_Angelis_(gesuita)" title="Alessandro De Angelis (gesuita)">Alessandro De Angelis</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Su%C3%A1rez" title="Francisco Suárez">Francisco Suárez</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jean_Dani%C3%A9lou" title="Jean Daniélou">Jean Daniélou</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Karl_Rahner" title="Karl Rahner">Karl Rahner</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Teilhard_de_Chardin" title="Pierre Teilhard de Chardin">Pierre Teilhard de Chardin</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Henri-Marie_de_Lubac" title="Henri-Marie de Lubac">Henri-Marie de Lubac</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hans_Urs_von_Balthasar" title="Hans Urs von Balthasar">Hans Urs von Balthasar</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Federico_Lombardi" title="Federico Lombardi">Federico Lombardi</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background: #FFE8BF;"><a href="/wiki/Architetto" title="Architetto">Architetti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artista" title="Artista">artisti</a><br />e <a href="/wiki/Scienza" title="Scienza">scienziati</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="background:#FFFAFA;"><a href="/wiki/Angelo_Italia" title="Angelo Italia">Angelo Italia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Valeriano" title="Giuseppe Valeriano">Giuseppe Valeriano</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Natale_Masuccio" title="Natale Masuccio">Natale Masuccio</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Pozzo" title="Andrea Pozzo">Andrea Pozzo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Provedi" title="Pietro Provedi">Pietro Provedi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cristoforo_Borri" title="Cristoforo Borri">Cristoforo Borri</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Orazio_Grassi" title="Orazio Grassi">Orazio Grassi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Marko_Ivan_Rupnik" title="Marko Ivan Rupnik">Marko Ivan Rupnik</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Georges_Lema%C3%AEtre" title="Georges Lemaître">Georges Lemaître</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Domenico_Zipoli" title="Domenico Zipoli">Domenico Zipoli</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Castiglione_(gesuita)" title="Giuseppe Castiglione (gesuita)">Giuseppe Castiglione</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Matteo_Ricci" title="Matteo Ricci">Matteo Ricci</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Johann_Adam_Schall_von_Bell" title="Johann Adam Schall von Bell">Johann Adam Schall von Bell</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Verbiest" title="Ferdinand Verbiest">Ferdinand Verbiest</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Gianpriamo" title="Niccolò Gianpriamo">Niccolò Gianpriamo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gerolamo_Sersale" title="Gerolamo Sersale">Gerolamo Sersale</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Angelo_Secchi" title="Angelo Secchi">Angelo Secchi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Riccioli" title="Giovanni Riccioli">Giovanni Riccioli</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background: #FFE8BF;">Monumenti<br />architettonici</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Azpeitia" title="Azpeitia">Santuario di Loyola</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Collegio_Romano" title="Collegio Romano">Collegio Romano</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Collegio_dei_gesuiti_(Messina)" title="Collegio dei gesuiti (Messina)">Collegio dei gesuiti di Messina</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chiesa_del_Ges%C3%B9" title="Chiesa del Gesù">Chiesa del Gesù di Roma</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chiesa_di_Sant%27Ignazio_di_Loyola_in_Campo_Marzio" title="Chiesa di Sant'Ignazio di Loyola in Campo Marzio">Chiesa di Sant'Ignazio a Roma</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chiesa_del_Ges%C3%B9_e_dei_Santi_Ambrogio_e_Andrea" title="Chiesa del Gesù e dei Santi Ambrogio e Andrea">Chiesa del Gesù di Genova</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chiesa_del_Ges%C3%B9_Nuovo" title="Chiesa del Gesù Nuovo">Chiesa del Gesù Nuovo di Napoli</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chiesa_di_San_Fedele_(Milano)" title="Chiesa di San Fedele (Milano)">Chiesa di San Fedele di Milano</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background: #FFE8BF;">Opere<br />e istituzioni</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="background:#FFFAFA;"><a href="/wiki/Bollandisti" title="Bollandisti">Bollandisti</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/La_Civilt%C3%A0_Cattolica" title="La Civiltà Cattolica">La Civiltà Cattolica</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Missione_gesuita_in_Cina" title="Missione gesuita in Cina">Missione gesuita in Cina</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Pontificia_Universit%C3%A0_Gregoriana" title="Pontificia Università Gregoriana">Pontificia Università Gregoriana</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pontificio_Istituto_Biblico" title="Pontificio Istituto Biblico">Pontificio Istituto Biblico</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pontificio_istituto_orientale" title="Pontificio istituto orientale">Pontificio Istituto Orientale</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Congregazione_generale_della_Compagnia_di_Ges%C3%B9" title="Congregazione generale della Compagnia di Gesù">Congregazione generale della Compagnia di Gesù</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Preposito_generale_della_Compagnia_di_Ges%C3%B9" title="Preposito generale della Compagnia di Gesù">Preposito generale della Compagnia di Gesù</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="3" class="navbox_abovebelow" style="background:#FFE8BF"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Compagnia_di_Ges%C3%B9" title="Categoria:Compagnia di Gesù">Tutte le voci sulla Compagnia di Gesù</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Categoria:Gesuiti" title="Categoria:Gesuiti">Tutte le voci sui gesuiti</a></th></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/5030712">5030712</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000121187175">0000 0001 2118 7175</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Servizio_bibliotecario_nazionale" title="Servizio bibliotecario nazionale">SBN</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/risultati-autori/-/opac-autori/detail/BVEV027567">BVEV027567</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_apostolica_vaticana" title="Biblioteca apostolica vaticana">BAV</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/495_103382">495/103382</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Consortium_of_European_Research_Libraries" title="Consortium of European Research Libraries">CERL</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thesaurus.cerl.org/record/cnp01237409">cnp01237409</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n82116911">n82116911</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118734555">118734555</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Spagna" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Spagna">BNE</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="spagnolo">ES</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX874266">XX874266</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://datos.bne.es/resource/XX874266">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12470464x">cb12470464x</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12470464x">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007271828405171">987007271828405171</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> CONOR.SI <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="sloveno">SL</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plus.si.cobiss.net/opac7/conor/300448611">300448611</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Biografie"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/25px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/38px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/50px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Biografie" title="Portale:Biografie">Portale Biografie</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cattolicesimo"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg/18px-Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg/28px-Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg/37px-Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="673" data-file-height="918" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Cattolicesimo" title="Portale:Cattolicesimo">Portale 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Estratto da "<a dir="ltr" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&oldid=140172080">https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Luis_de_Molina&oldid=140172080</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Categorie" title="Categoria:Categorie">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Teologi_spagnoli" title="Categoria:Teologi spagnoli">Teologi spagnoli</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Giuristi_spagnoli_del_XVI_secolo" title="Categoria:Giuristi spagnoli del XVI secolo">Giuristi spagnoli del XVI 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