CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ast" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Etanol - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )astwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","xineru","febreru","marzu","abril","mayu","xunu","xunetu","agostu","setiembre","ochobre","payares","avientu"],"wgRequestId":"c6a02da9-40f0-46dd-9131-05e727808b73","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Etanol","wgTitle":"Etanol","wgCurRevisionId":4176877,"wgRevisionId":4176877,"wgArticleId":73518,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Wikipedia:Artículos con datos ensin referencies","Wikipedia:Tradubot","Wikipedia:Artículos con identificadores BNE","Wikipedia:Artículos con identificadores GND","Wikipedia:Artículos con identificadores LCCN","Wikipedia:Artículos con identificadores AAT","1000 artículos que toa Wikipedia habría de tener","Wikipedia:Artículos con plantíes de notes d'encabezamientu enllaciando a páxines que nun esisten","Wikipedia:Revisar traducción","Códigu ATC D","Desinfestantes", "Alcanoles","Combustibles alternativos","Combustibles pa cohetes","Antisépticos d'usu tópicu","Drogues"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ast","wgPageContentLanguage":"ast","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Etanol","wgRelevantArticleId":73518,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ast","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ast"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false, "wgWikibaseItemId":"Q153","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp" ,"ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ast&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ast&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ast&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Ethanol.svg/1200px-Ethanol.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1317"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Ethanol.svg/800px-Ethanol.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="878"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Ethanol.svg/640px-Ethanol.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="703"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Etanol - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ast.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Editar" href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (ast)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ast.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ast"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Canal Atom Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:CambeosRecientes&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Etanol rootpage-Etanol skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Saltar al conteníu</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menú principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menú principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menú principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegación </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portada" title="Visita la portada [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portada</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal_de_la_comunid%C3%A1" title="Tocante al proyeutu, lo qué pues facer, ú s'alcuentren les coses"><span>Portal de la comunidá</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambeosRecientes" title="La llista de cambios recientes de la wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Cambeos recién</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Aleatoria" title="Carga una páxina al debalu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Páxina al debalu</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="El llugar pa deprender"><span>Ayuda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="La Enciclopedia Llibre" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ast.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Gueta" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Busca en Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Buscar</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Buscar en Wikipedia" aria-label="Buscar en Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Busca en Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Gueta"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Guetar</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Ferramientes personales"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apariencia" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apariencia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ast.wikipedia.org&uselang=ast" class=""><span>Donativos</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_una_cuenta&returnto=Etanol" title="Encamentámoste que crees una cuenta y qu'anicies sesión; sicasí, nun ye obligatorio" class=""><span>Crear una cuenta</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Entrar&returnto=Etanol" title="T'encamentamos que t'identifiques, anque nun ye obligatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Entrar</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Más opciones" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramientes personales" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientes personales</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú de usuario" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ast.wikipedia.org&uselang=ast"><span>Donativos</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_una_cuenta&returnto=Etanol" title="Encamentámoste que crees una cuenta y qu'anicies sesión; sicasí, nun ye obligatorio"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crear una cuenta</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Entrar&returnto=Etanol" title="T'encamentamos que t'identifiques, anque nun ye obligatorio [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Entrar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Páginas para editores desconectados <a href="/wiki/Ayuda:Introducci%C3%B3n" aria-label="Obtenga más información sobre editar"><span>más información</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:MisContribuciones" title="Una llista d'ediciones feches dende esta dirección IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribuciones</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:MiDiscusi%C3%B3n" title="Alderique de les ediciones feches con esta direición IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Alderique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Conteníu" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Conteníu</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Entamu</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimoloxía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimoloxía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimoloxía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimoloxía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Otres_constantes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Otres_constantes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Otres constantes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Otres_constantes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Síntesis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Síntesis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Síntesis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Síntesis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar subsección Síntesis</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Síntesis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Destilación" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Destilación"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Destilación</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Destilación-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aplicaciones_y_usos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aplicaciones_y_usos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Aplicaciones y usos</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Aplicaciones_y_usos-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar subsección Aplicaciones y usos</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Aplicaciones_y_usos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Xenerales" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xenerales"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Xenerales</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xenerales-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Industria_químico" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Industria_químico"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Industria químico</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Industria_químico-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Combustible" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Combustible"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Combustible</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Combustible-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Toxicoloxía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toxicoloxía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Toxicoloxía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toxicoloxía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Analítica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Analítica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Analítica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Analítica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_tamién" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_tamién"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Ver tamién</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_tamién-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Referencies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaces_esternos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaces_esternos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Enllaces esternos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaces_esternos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteníu" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Etanol</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 117 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-117" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">117 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol – alemán de Suiza" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Ethanol" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán de Suiza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84" title="إيثانول – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إيثانول" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%27%E0%A6%B2" title="ইথান'ল – asamés" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ইথান'ল" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81" title="दारु – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="दारु" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – azerbaixanu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaixanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84" title="اتانول – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اتانول" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Этанол – bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Этанол" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanoi" title="Ethanoi – bávaru" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Ethanoi" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bávaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanuolis" title="Etanuolis – samogitianu" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Etanuolis" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Этанол – bielorrusu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Этанол" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Этаноль – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Этаноль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Етанол – búlgaru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Етанол" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B2" title="ইথানল – bengalín" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইথানল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%89%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨ་རག་ཉིང་ཁུ། – tibetanu" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨ་རག་ཉིང་ཁུ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – bosniu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – cebuanu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8E%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%86%D9%84" title="ئێتانۆل – kurdu central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئێتانۆل" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdu central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol – checu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ethanol" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Этанол – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Этанол" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ethanol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86tanol" title="Ætanol – danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ætanol" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artículo bueno"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ethanol" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B9%CE%B8%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B7" title="Αιθανόλη – griegu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αιθανόλη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ethanol" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanolo" title="Etanolo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Etanolo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanool" title="Etanool – estoniu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Etanool" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – vascu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="vascu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84" title="اتانول – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اتانول" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanoli" title="Etanoli – finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Etanoli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89thanol" title="Éthanol – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Éthanol" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanool" title="Etanool – frisón del norte" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Etanool" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón del norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – frisón occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eat%C3%A1n%C3%B3l" title="Eatánól – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Eatánól" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – gallegu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%87%E0%AA%A5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2" title="ઇથેનોલ – guyaratí" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઇથેનોલ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="guyaratí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%9C" title="אתנול – hebréu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אתנול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebréu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2" title="इथेनॉल – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="इथेनॉल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol – hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Ethanol" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – húngaru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%A9%D5%AB%D5%AC_%D5%BD%D5%BA%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%BF" title="Էթիլ սպիրտ – armeniu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էթիլ սպիրտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – indonesiu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etan%C3%B3l" title="Etanól – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Etanól" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanolo" title="Etanolo – italianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Etanolo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%BF%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="エタノール – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エタノール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89tanol" title="Étanol – xavanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Étanol" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="xavanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ეთანოლი – xeorxanu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ეთანოლი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82%D1%96" title="Этил спирті – kazaquistanín" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Этил спирті" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaquistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%88%E0%B2%A5%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ಈಥೈಲ್ ಆಲ್ಕೋಹಾಲ್ – canarés" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಈಥೈಲ್ ಆಲ್ಕೋಹಾಲ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%83%84%EC%98%AC" title="에탄올 – coreanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에탄올" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol – córnicu" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Ethanol" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnicu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanolum" title="Ethanolum – llatín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ethanolum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol – luxemburgués" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ethanol" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Этанол – lezghianu" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Этанол" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol – limburgués" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Ethanol" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – lombardu" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanolis" title="Etanolis – lituanu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Etanolis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanols" title="Etanols – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Etanols" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Етанол – macedoniu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Етанол" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%A5%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BE" title="എഥനോൾ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="എഥനോൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Этанол – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Этанол" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2" title="इथेनॉल – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इथेनॉल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – malayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9E%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA" title="အီသနောလ် – birmanu" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အီသနောလ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol – baxu alemán" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ethanol" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baxu alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2" title="इथानोल – nepalés" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इथानोल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2" title="इथानोल – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="इथानोल" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ethanol" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – noruegu Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegu Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – noruegu Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegu Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etan%C3%B2l" title="Etanòl – occitanu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Etanòl" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%A5%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" title="ਈਥੇਨੋਲ – punyabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਈਥੇਨੋਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punyabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84" title="ایتھانول – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ایتھانول" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%90%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84" title="اېتنول – pashtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اېتنول" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanul" title="Ethanul – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ethanul" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – rumanu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Этанол – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Этанол" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Этанол – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Этанол" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – serbo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ethanol" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – eslovacu" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – eslovenu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanoli" title="Etanoli – albanu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Etanoli" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Етанол – serbiu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Етанол" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol – frisón de Saterland" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Ethanol" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="frisón de Saterland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – suecu" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suecu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanoli" title="Ethanoli – suaḥili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ethanoli" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaḥili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="எத்தனால் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எத்தனால்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%A5%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D" title="ఇథనాల్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఇథనాల్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Этанол – taxiquistanín" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Этанол" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taxiquistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5" title="เอทานอล – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เอทานอล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – turcu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artículos destacaos"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Этанол – tártaru" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Этанол" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Этанол – tuvinianu" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Этанол" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvinianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artículo bueno"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Етанол – ucraín" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Етанол" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%DA%BE%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84" title="ایتھنول – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایتھنول" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etil_spirti" title="Etil spirti – uzbequistanín" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Etil spirti" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbequistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etilspirt" title="Etilspirt – vepsiu" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Etilspirt" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol – vietnamín" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ethanol" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Etanol" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%86%87" title="乙醇 – chinu wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="乙醇" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinu wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%9C" title="עטאנאל – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="עטאנאל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%86%87" title="乙醇 – chinu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="乙醇" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%86%87" title="乙醇 – chinu lliterariu" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="乙醇" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="chinu lliterariu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol – chinu min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ethanol" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chinu min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%86%87" title="乙醇 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="乙醇" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q153#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar los enllaces d'interllingua" class="wbc-editpage">Editar los enllaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nome"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Etanol" title="Ver la páxina de conteníu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Páxina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alderique:Etanol&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Alderique tocante al conteníu de la páxina (la páxina nun esiste) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Alderique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">asturianu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Etanol"><span>Lleer</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=edit" title="Editar el códigu fonte d'esta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar la fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=history" title="Versiones antigües d'esta páxina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramientes" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientes</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramientes</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Más opciones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aiciones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Etanol"><span>Lleer</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=edit" title="Editar el códigu fonte d'esta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar la fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=history"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeneral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:LoQueEnlazaAqu%C3%AD/Etanol" title="Llista de toles páxines wiki qu'enllacien equí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lo qu'enllaza equí</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambiosEnEnlazadas/Etanol" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recientes nes páxines enllazaes dende esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios rellacionaos</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ast" title="Xubir ficheros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Xubir ficheru</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginasEspeciales" title="Llista de toles páxines especiales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páxines especiales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&oldid=4176877" title="Enllaz permanente a esta revisión de la páxina"><span>Enllaz permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=info" title="Más información sobro esta páxina"><span>Información de la páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Etanol&id=4176877&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información tocante a cómo citar esta páxina"><span>Citar esta páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Acortador_de_URL&url=https%3A%2F%2Fast.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEtanol"><span>Llograr la URL encurtiada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fast.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEtanol"><span>Xenerar códigu QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprentar/esportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Etanol"><span>Crear un llibru</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Etanol&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&printable=yes" title="Versión imprentable d'esta páxina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión pa imprentar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> N'otros proyeutos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ethanol" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q153" title="Enllaz al elementu del depósitu de datos coneutáu [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elementu de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">despintar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-tradubot" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etanol" title="Esti artículu foi traducíu automáticamente y precisa revisase manualmente"><img alt="Esti artículu foi traducíu automáticamente y precisa revisase manualmente" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/16px-Robot_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/24px-Robot_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/32px-Robot_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-1000" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Llista_d%27art%C3%ADculos_que_toa_Wikipedia_tien_que_tener/Archivu" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Llista d'artículos que toa Wikipedia tien que tener/Archivu"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/1000-ast.png/40px-1000-ast.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/1000-ast.png/60px-1000-ast.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/1000-ast.png/80px-1000-ast.png 2x" data-file-width="481" data-file-height="315" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ast" dir="ltr"><div class="rellink noprint"> Pa ver una descripción del etanol como combustible, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol_(combustible)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etanol (combustible) (la páxina nun esiste)">Etanol (combustible)</a>.</div> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="hd" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: lightsteelblue">Etanol<figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Picto_infobox_chemistry_45px.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Picto_infobox_chemistry_45px.png/44px-Picto_infobox_chemistry_45px.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Picto_infobox_chemistry_45px.png 1.5x" data-file-width="45" data-file-height="45" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Ethanol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Ethanol.svg/260px-Ethanol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="285" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Ethanol.svg/390px-Ethanol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Ethanol.svg/520px-Ethanol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="562" /></a></span><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ethanol" title="c:Category:Ethanol"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/10px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Ethanol" class="extiw" title="c:Categoría:Ethanol">más imáxenes</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Xeneral</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Estructura química</th><td> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Ethanol-2D-skeletal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Ethanol-2D-skeletal.svg/150px-Ethanol-2D-skeletal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Ethanol-2D-skeletal.svg/225px-Ethanol-2D-skeletal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Ethanol-2D-skeletal.svg/300px-Ethanol-2D-skeletal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1034" data-file-height="397" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Fórmula química</th><td> C₂H₆O</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">SMILES canónicu</th><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.simolecule.com/cdkdepict/depict/bow/svg?smi=CCO&zoom=2.0&annotate=none">modelu 2D</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">MolView</th><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://molview.org/?smiles=CCO">modelu 3D</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Propiedaes físiques</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Masa</th><td> 46,042 unidá de masa atómica</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Densidá absoluta</th><td> 790±10 quilogramu por metru cúbicu</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Puntu de fusión</th><td> −173±1 Grau Fahrenheit, −114 grau Celsius, −114,1 grau Celsius</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Puntu d'ebullición</th><td> 173±1 Grau Fahrenheit, 79 grau Celsius, 78,29 grau Celsius</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Sistema cristalinu</th><td> sistema cristalino monoclínico</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Grupu puntual</th><td> monoclínico-domático</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Grupu espacial</th><td> grupo espacial 7</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Índiz de refraición</th><td> 1,3611</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Velocidá del soníu</th><td> 1162±1 metru por segundu</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Enerxía d'ionización</th><td> 10,47±0,01 electrón-voltiu</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Capacidá calorífica</th><td> 13,444 xuliu por mol kelvin</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Propiedaes termoquímiques</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Entalpía de formación</th><td> −277,6±0,1 quiloxuliu por mol, −234,8±0,1 quiloxuliu por mol</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Entalpía de combustión</th><td> −1367 quiloxuliu por mol</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Entropía molecular estándar</th><td> 160,7±0,1 xuliu por mol kelvin, 281,6±0,1 xuliu por mol kelvin</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Peligrosidá</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Puntu d'inflamabilidá</th><td> 55±1 Grau Fahrenheit, 12 grau Celsius</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Temperatura d'autoignición</th><td> 363 grau Celsius</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Llímite inferior d'esplosividá</th><td> 3,3±0,1 porcentaxe en volume</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Llímite superior d'esplosividá</th><td> 19±1 porcentaxe en volume</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Identificadores</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">IDLH</th><td> 6237±1 miligramu por metru cúbicu</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> 44±1 milímetru de mercuriu, 58 hectopascal</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q153" title="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>El <a href="/wiki/Compuestu_qu%C3%ADmicu" title="Compuestu químicu">compuestu químicu</a> <b>etanol</b>, conocíu como <b>alcohol etílico</b>, ye un <a href="/wiki/Alcohol" title="Alcohol">alcohol</a> que preséntase en condiciones normales de <a href="/wiki/Presi%C3%B3n" title="Presión">presión</a> y <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" title="Temperatura">temperatura</a> como un llíquidu incoloro ya inflamable con un puntu d'ebullición de 78,4 <a href="/wiki/%C2%B0C" class="mw-redirect" title="°C">°C</a>. </p><p>Miscible n'<a href="/wiki/Agua" title="Agua">agua</a> en cualquier proporción; a la concentración de 95 % en pesu forma un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amiestu_azeotr%C3%B3picu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amiestu azeotrópicu (la páxina nun esiste)">amiestu azeotrópicu</a>. </p><p>La so fórmula química ye <a href="/wiki/Carbonu" title="Carbonu">C</a><a href="/wiki/Hidr%C3%B3xenu" title="Hidróxenu">H</a><sub>3</sub>-<a href="/wiki/Carbonu" title="Carbonu">C</a><a href="/wiki/Hidr%C3%B3xenu" title="Hidróxenu">H</a><sub>2</sub>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidroxilo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidroxilo (la páxina nun esiste)">OH</a> (C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub>O), principal productu de les <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9bora_alcoh%C3%B3lico" title="Bébora alcohólico">bébores alcohóliques</a> como'l <a href="/wiki/Vinu" title="Vinu">vinu</a> (alredor d'un 13 %), la <a href="/wiki/Cerveza" title="Cerveza">cerveza</a> (5 %), los <a href="/wiki/Llicor" title="Llicor">llicores</a> (hasta un 50 %) o los <a href="/wiki/Aguardiente" title="Aguardiente">aguardientes</a> (hasta un 70 %).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimoloxía"><span id="Etimolox.C3.ADa"></span>Etimoloxía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar seición: Etimoloxía" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Etimoloxía"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>L'etanol</i> ye'l nome sistemáticu definíu pola <a href="/wiki/Xuni%C3%B3n_Internacional_de_Qu%C3%ADmica_Pura_y_Aplicada" title="Xunión Internacional de Química Pura y Aplicada">Xunión Internacional de Química Pura y Aplicada</a>, (<a href="/wiki/Xuni%C3%B3n_Internacional_de_Qu%C3%ADmica_Pura_y_Aplicada" title="Xunión Internacional de Química Pura y Aplicada">IUPAC</a>) n'inglés, nomenclatura de la química orgánica pa una molécula con dos átomos de carbonu (prefixu "et-"), que tien un únicu venceyu ente ellos (el sufixu "-anu" ), y un grupu xuníu-OH (sufixu "-ol").<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El prefixu de <i>etilo</i> foi acuñáu en 1834 pol químicu alemán Justus Liebig.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>etilo</i> ye una contraición de la pallabra francesa <i>éter</i> (cualquier sustancia que s'evapora o sublima fácilmente a temperatura ambiente) y la pallabra griega <i>ύλη</i> ( <i>hylé</i>, sustancia). </p><p>El nome d'etanol foi acuñáu como resultáu d'una resolución que foi adoptáu na Conferencia Internacional sobre Nomenclatura Química que se celebró n'abril de 1892 en <a href="/wiki/Xinebra" class="mw-disambig" title="Xinebra">Xinebra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suiza" title="Suiza">Suiza</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Otres_constantes">Otres constantes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar seición: Otres constantes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Otres constantes"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndiz_de_refraici%C3%B3n" title="Índiz de refraición">Índiz de refraición</a>: n<sub>D</sub><sup>20</sup> = 1,361</li> <li>Concentración máxima dexada nos llugares de trabayu: 1000 <a href="/wiki/Partes_per_mill%C3%B3n" title="Partes per millón">ppm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dosis_letal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dosis letal (la páxina nun esiste)">Dosis letal</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=LD50&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LD50 (la páxina nun esiste)">LD<sub>50</sub>:</a> 15,050 mg/kg (vía oral)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Síntesis"><span id="S.C3.ADntesis"></span>Síntesis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar seición: Síntesis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Síntesis"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Pa más información, <b>vease</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol_(combustible)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etanol (combustible) (la páxina nun esiste)">etanol (combustible)</a></i> </p><p>L'etanol a <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" title="Temperatura">temperatura</a> y <a href="/wiki/Presi%C3%B3n" title="Presión">presión</a> ambientes ye un llíquidu incoloro y volátil que ta presente en delles bébores lleldaes. Dende l'antigüedá llográbase l'etanol por <a href="/wiki/Fermentadura" class="mw-redirect" title="Fermentadura">fermentadura</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Organismu_anaer%C3%B3bico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Organismu anaeróbico (la páxina nun esiste)">anaeróbico</a> d'una disolución con conteníu n'<a href="/wiki/Azucre" title="Azucre">azucres</a> con <a href="/wiki/Lleldu" title="Lleldu">lleldu</a> y posterior <a href="/wiki/Destilaci%C3%B3n" title="Destilación">destilación</a>. </p><p>Dependiendo del xéneru de <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9bora_alcoh%C3%B3lico" title="Bébora alcohólico">bébora alcohólico</a> que lu contenga, l'etanol apaez acompañáu de distintes <a href="/wiki/Sustancia_qu%C3%ADmico" title="Sustancia químico">sustancies químiques</a> que lu doten de color, sabor, y golor, ente otres carauterístiques. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Destilación"><span id="Destilaci.C3.B3n"></span>Destilación</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar seición: Destilación" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Destilación"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pa llograr etanol llibre d'agua aplícase la destilación azeotrópica nun amiestu con <a href="/wiki/Bencenu" title="Bencenu">bencenu</a> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciclohexanu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciclohexanu (la páxina nun esiste)">ciclohexanu</a>. D'estos amiestos destílase a temperatures más baxes l'azeótropu, formáu pol disolvente auxiliar col agua, ente que l'etanol quédase reteníu. Otru métodu de purificación bien usáu anguaño ye l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Absorci%C3%B3n_f%C3%ADsica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Absorción física (la páxina nun esiste)">absorción física</a> per aciu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cribu_molecular&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cribu molecular (la páxina nun esiste)">cribos moleculares</a>. A escala de llaboratoriu tamién puen usase desecantes como'l <a href="/wiki/Magnesiu" title="Magnesiu">magnesiu</a>, que reacciona col agua formando <a href="/wiki/Hidr%C3%B3xenu" title="Hidróxenu">hidróxenu</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93xidu_de_magnesiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Óxidu de magnesiu (la páxina nun esiste)">óxidu de magnesiu</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aplicaciones_y_usos">Aplicaciones y usos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar seición: Aplicaciones y usos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Aplicaciones y usos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Xenerales">Xenerales</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar seición: Xenerales" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Xenerales"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Amás d'usase con fines culinarios (<a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9bora_alcoh%C3%B3lico" title="Bébora alcohólico">bébora alcohólico</a>), l'etanol úsase llargamente en munchos sectores industriales y nel sector farmacéuticu, como <a href="/w/index.php?title=Excipiente&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Excipiente (la páxina nun esiste)">excipiente</a> de dalgunes <a href="/wiki/Melecina" title="Melecina">melecines</a> y cosméticos (ye'l casu del alcohol antisépticu 70º GL y na ellaboración d'ambientadores y arumes). </p><p>Ye un bon <a href="/wiki/Disolvente" title="Disolvente">disolvente</a>, y pue usase como <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anticonxelante&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anticonxelante (la páxina nun esiste)">anticonxelante</a>. Tamién ye un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Desinfestante&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desinfestante (la páxina nun esiste)">desinfestante</a>. El so mayor potencial bactericida llógrase a una concentración d'aproximao'l 70 %. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Industria_químico"><span id="Industria_qu.C3.ADmico"></span>Industria químico</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar seición: Industria químico" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Industria químico"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La industria químico úsalu como compuestu de partida na síntesis de dellos productos, como'l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Acetatu_d%27etilo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acetatu d'etilo (la páxina nun esiste)">acetatu d'etilo</a> (un disolvente pa pegamentos, pintures, etc.), l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89ter_et%C3%ADlico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Éter etílico (la páxina nun esiste)">éter dietílico</a>, etc. </p><p>Tamién s'aprovechen les sos propiedaes desinfestantes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Combustible">Combustible</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar seición: Combustible" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Combustible"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4219085">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artículu principal: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol_(combustible)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etanol (combustible) (la páxina nun esiste)">Etanol (combustible)</a></div> <p>Emplégase como <a href="/wiki/Combustible" title="Combustible">combustible</a> industrial y domésticu. Esti amás contién compuestos como la pirovitos puramente a alcohol. Esta última aplicación estiéndese tamién cada vegada más n'otros países pa cumplir col <a href="/w/index.php?title=Protocolu_de_Kyoto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protocolu de Kyoto (la páxina nun esiste)">protocolu de Kyoto</a>. Estudios del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Departamentu_d%27Enerx%C3%ADa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Departamentu d'Enerxía (la páxina nun esiste)">Departamentu d'Enerxía</a> d'Estaos Xuníos dicen que l'usu n'automóviles amenorga la producción de gases d'invernaderu nun 85 %.<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilid%C3%A1" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidá">ensin referencies</a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toxicoloxía"><span id="Toxicolox.C3.ADa"></span>Toxicoloxía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar seición: Toxicoloxía" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Toxicoloxía"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4219085"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artículu principal: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Efeutos_del_alcohol_nel_cuerpu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Efeutos del alcohol nel cuerpu (la páxina nun esiste)">Efeutos del alcohol nel cuerpu</a></div> <p>El etanol actúa sobre los receptores <a href="/w/index.php?title=GABA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GABA (la páxina nun esiste)">GABA</a> de tipu A (GABA<sub>a</sub>) como <a href="/w/index.php?title=Modulador_alost%C3%A9rico_positivu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modulador alostérico positivu (la páxina nun esiste)">modulador alostérico positivu</a> aumentando'l fluxu d'iones trasmembrana lo qu'induz a un estáu de <i>inhibición neuroquímica</i> (efeutu ralentizador). Produz efeutos similares a les <a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzodiazepina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benzodiazepina (la páxina nun esiste)">benzodiazepines</a> y los <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbit%C3%BAricos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barbitúricos (la páxina nun esiste)">barbitúricos</a>, qu'actúen sobre'l mesmu receptor anque en sitios distintos. Esta semeyanza inclúi'l potencial adictivu, que tamién ye similar. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Possible_long-term_effects_of_ethanol-spanish.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Possible_long-term_effects_of_ethanol-spanish.png/310px-Possible_long-term_effects_of_ethanol-spanish.png" decoding="async" width="310" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Possible_long-term_effects_of_ethanol-spanish.png/465px-Possible_long-term_effects_of_ethanol-spanish.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Possible_long-term_effects_of_ethanol-spanish.png/620px-Possible_long-term_effects_of_ethanol-spanish.png 2x" data-file-width="977" data-file-height="702" /></a><figcaption>Los más significativos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Efeutos_del_alcohol_nel_cuerpu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Efeutos del alcohol nel cuerpu (la páxina nun esiste)">efeutos del alcohol nel cuerpu</a>. Adicionalmente, en muyeres embarazaes, puede causar <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADndrome_alcoh%C3%B3licu_fetal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Síndrome alcohólicu fetal (la páxina nun esiste)">Síndrome alcohólicu fetal</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>El etanol puede afectar al <a href="/wiki/Sistema_nerviosu_central" title="Sistema nerviosu central">sistema nerviosu central</a>, provocando estaos d'euforia, desinhibición, mareos, somnolencia, tracamundiu, ilusiones (como ver doble o que tou mover de forma bonal). Coles mesmes, baxa los reflexos. Con concentraciones más altes ralentiza los movimientos, torga la coordinación correuta de los miembros, perda temporal de la visión, descargues <a href="/w/index.php?title=Em%C3%A9ticas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eméticas (la páxina nun esiste)">eméticas</a>, etc. En ciertos casos produz un medría na irritabilidá del suxetu intosicáu como tamién na agresividá; n'otra cierta cantidá d'individuos vese afeutada la zona que controla los impulsos, volviéndose impulsivamente desafranaos y frenéticos. Finalmente, conduz a la coma y puede provocar muerte. </p><p>La resistencia al alcohol nun paez aumentar nes persones adultes, de mayor pesu y de menor altor, ente que los neños son especialmente vulnerables. Comunicáronse casos de ñácaros que morrieron por intoxicación debida a la inhalación de vapores de etanol en habiéndo-yos aplicáu trapos trescalaos d'alcohol. La ingesta en neños puede conducir a un retardo mental agraváu o a un subdesarrollu físico y mental. Tamién se realizaron estudios que demuestren que si les madres inxeríen alcohol mientres l'embaranzu, los sos fíos podíen ser más propensos a tener el <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADndrome_alcoh%C3%B3licu_fetal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Síndrome alcohólicu fetal (la páxina nun esiste)">síndrome d'alcohólicu fetal</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Analítica"><span id="Anal.C3.ADtica"></span>Analítica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar seición: Analítica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Analítica"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Un métodu de determinación de la concentración averada de etanol nel sangre aprovecha'l fechu de que nos pulmones forma un equilibriu que rellaciona esta concentración cola concentración de vapor de etanol nel aire espirado. Esti aire faise pasar per un tubu onde se topa xel de siliciu trescaláu con un amiestu de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicromato&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dicromato (la páxina nun esiste)">dicromato</a> y d'<a href="/wiki/%C3%81cidu_sulf%C3%BAricu" class="mw-redirect" title="Ácidu sulfúricu">ácidu sulfúricu</a>. El dicromato, de color coloráu anaranxáu, aferruña'l etanol a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Acetaldeh%C3%ADdo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acetaldehído (la páxina nun esiste)">acetaldehído</a> y ye amenorgáu, de la mesma, a <a href="/wiki/Cromu" class="mw-redirect" title="Cromu">cromu</a> (III), de color verde. El llargor de la zona que camudó de color indica la cantidá de etanol presente nel aire si faise pasar un determináu volume pol tubu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_tamién"><span id="Ver_tami.C3.A9n"></span>Ver tamién</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar seición: Ver tamién" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Ver tamién"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="https://ast.wiktionary.org/wiki/alcoholera" class="extiw" title="wikt:alcoholera">Alcoholera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alcoholismu" title="Alcoholismu">Alcoholismu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9bora_alcoh%C3%B3lico" title="Bébora alcohólico">Bébora alcohólico</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biobutanol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biobutanol (la páxina nun esiste)">Biobutanol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1%C3%B1amu" class="mw-redirect" title="Cáñamu">Cáñamu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cirrosis" title="Cirrosis">Cirrosis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Efeutos_del_alcohol_nel_cuerpu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Efeutos del alcohol nel cuerpu (la páxina nun esiste)">Efeutos del alcohol nel cuerpu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol_(combustible)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etanol (combustible) (la páxina nun esiste)">Etanol (combustible)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol_como_combustible_en_Brasil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etanol como combustible en Brasil (la páxina nun esiste)">Etanol como combustible en Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dens%C3%ADmetro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Densímetro (la páxina nun esiste)">Grado Gay-Lussac</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencies">Referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editar seición: Referencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=edit&section=12" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style><div class="llistaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.quidelta.com.mx/Farmoquimicos/Alcohol-Etilico-Etanol">Alcohol etílico o etanol</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=702">"Etanol - Resume Compuestu"</a>» <span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d)">(inglés)</span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Liebig, Justus (1834) "Ueber die Constitution des Aethers und seiner Verbindungen" (On the constitution of ether and its compounds), Annalen der Pharmacie, 9 : 1–39. From page 18: "Bezeichnen wir die Kohlenwasserstoffverbindung 4C + 10H als das Radikal des Aethers mit Y2 und nennen ye Ethyl, …" (n'alemán)</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaces_esternos">Enllaces esternos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Editar seición: Enllaces esternos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etanol&action=edit&section=13" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Enllaces esternos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="navigation-not-searchable"> </span></p> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> tien conteníu multimedia tocante a <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ethanol" class="extiw" title="commons:Ethanol">Etanol</a></b>.</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Spanish_Wikiquote.SVG/12px-Spanish_Wikiquote.SVG.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Spanish_Wikiquote.SVG/19px-Spanish_Wikiquote.SVG.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Spanish_Wikiquote.SVG/25px-Spanish_Wikiquote.SVG.png 2x" data-file-width="272" data-file-height="330" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikiquote" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikiquote">Wikiquote</a> tien frases célebres suyes o que faen referencia a <b><a href="https://ast.wikiquote.org/wiki/en:alcohol" class="extiw" title="q:en:alcohol">Etanol</a></b>.</li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>En <a href="/wiki/MedlinePlus" title="MedlinePlus">MedlinePlus</a> hai más información sobre <b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vsearch.nlm.nih.gov/vivisimo/cgi-bin/query-meta?v%3Aproject=medlineplus-spanish&query=Etanol">Etanol</a></b></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sucre-ethique.org/?lang=es">ONG Ázucar Éticu especializada nel analís socioeconómico de la caña d'azucre.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://proyectobioetanol.blogspot.com/">Proyeutu de producción casera de etanol.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.insht.es/InshtWeb/Conteníos/Documentacion/FichasTecnicas/FISQ/Ficheros/0a100/nspn0044.pdf">Institutu Nacional de Seguridá ya Hixene nel Trabayu (España):</a> Ficha internacional de seguridá química del etanol (anhidro).</li></ul> <p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2260362">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid #c8ccd1;background-color:#eaecf0;color:#222222}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="mw-authority-control navigation-not-searchable"><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4075543">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4182964">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_d&#039;autoridaes" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_d&#039;autoridaes" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ayuda:Control_d%27autoridaes" title="Ayuda:Control d'autoridaes">Control d'autoridaes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Proyeutos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q153" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q153">Q153</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ethanol">Ethanol</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadores</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_d%27Espa%C3%B1a" title="Biblioteca Nacional d'España">BNE</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX534550">XX534550</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4125880-0">4125880-0</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh2009007801">sh2009007801</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph268193">ph268193</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Art_%26_Architecture_Thesaurus" title="Art & Architecture Thesaurus">AAT</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=&logic=AND&note=&subjectid=300015231">300015231</a></span></li> <li><b>Diccionarios y enciclopedies</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Brit%C3%A1nica" class="mw-redirect" title="Enciclopedia Británica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/ethyl-alcohol">url</a></span></li> <li><b>Identificadores médicos</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D000431">D000431</a></span></li> <li><b>Identificadores químicos</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAmberu_CAS" class="mw-redirect" title="Númberu CAS">Númberu CAS</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=64-17-5">64-17-5</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=C%C3%B3digu_ATC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Códigu ATC (la páxina nun esiste)">Códigu ATC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.whocc.no/atc_ddd_index/?code=V03AZ01">V03AZ01</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTECS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RTECS (la páxina nun esiste)">RTECS</a>:</span> <span class="uid">KQ6300000</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/ChEBI" title="ChEBI">ChEBI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:16236">16236</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChEMBL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ChEMBL (la páxina nun esiste)">ChEMBL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/compound_report_card/CHEMBL545/">CHEMBL545</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChemSpider&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ChemSpider (la páxina nun esiste)">ChemSpider</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chemspider.com/Chemical-Structure.682.html">682</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=DrugBank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DrugBank (la páxina nun esiste)">DrugBank</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00898">DB00898</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubChem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PubChem (la páxina nun esiste)">PubChem</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/702">702</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Unique_Ingredient_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Unique Ingredient Identifier">UNII</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gsrs.ncats.nih.gov/ginas/app/beta/substances/3K9958V90M">3K9958V90M</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=KEGG&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KEGG (la páxina nun esiste)">KEGG</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kegg.jp/entry/D06542">D06542</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SMILES&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SMILES (la páxina nun esiste)">SMILES</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.simolecule.com/cdkdepict/depict/bow/svg?smi=CCO&zoom=2.0&annotate=cip">ID</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Chemical_Identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Chemical Identifier (la páxina nun esiste)">InChI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chemapps.stolaf.edu/jmol/jmol.php?&model=InChI=1S/C2H6O/c1-2-3/h3H,2H2,1H3">ID</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=InChI_key&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="InChI key (la páxina nun esiste)">InChI key</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?cmd=search&db=pccompound&term=%22LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N%22%5BInChIKey%5D">ID</a></span></li> <li><b>Identificadores biolóxicos</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Mouse_Genome_Informatics" title="Mouse Genome Informatics">MGI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=64-17-5">64-17-5</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q153" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q153">Q153</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ethanol">Ethanol</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Sacáu de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Etanol&oldid=4176877">https://ast.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Etanol&oldid=4176877</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categor%C3%ADas" title="Especial:Categorías">Categoríes</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:1000_art%C3%ADculos_que_toa_Wikipedia_habr%C3%ADa_de_tener" title="Categoría:1000 artículos que toa Wikipedia habría de tener">1000 artículos que toa Wikipedia habría de tener</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Art%C3%ADculos_con_plant%C3%ADes_de_notes_d%27encabezamientu_enllaciando_a_p%C3%A1xines_que_nun_esisten" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Artículos con plantíes de notes d'encabezamientu enllaciando a páxines que nun esisten">Wikipedia:Artículos con plantíes de notes d'encabezamientu enllaciando a páxines que nun esisten</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Revisar_traducci%C3%B3n" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Revisar traducción">Wikipedia:Revisar traducción</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:C%C3%B3digu_ATC_D" title="Categoría:Códigu ATC D">Códigu ATC D</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categor%C3%ADa:Desinfestantes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Categoría:Desinfestantes (la páxina nun esiste)">Desinfestantes</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categor%C3%ADa:Alcanoles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Categoría:Alcanoles (la páxina nun esiste)">Alcanoles</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categor%C3%ADa:Combustibles_alternativos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Categoría:Combustibles alternativos (la páxina nun esiste)">Combustibles alternativos</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categor%C3%ADa:Combustibles_pa_cohetes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Categoría:Combustibles pa cohetes (la páxina nun esiste)">Combustibles pa cohetes</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categor%C3%ADa:Antis%C3%A9pticos_d%27usu_t%C3%B3picu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Categoría:Antisépticos d'usu tópicu (la páxina nun esiste)">Antisépticos d'usu tópicu</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Drogues" title="Categoría:Drogues">Drogues</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categoríes anubríes: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Art%C3%ADculos_con_datos_ensin_referencies" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Artículos con datos ensin referencies">Wikipedia:Artículos con datos ensin referencies</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Tradubot" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Tradubot">Wikipedia:Tradubot</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Art%C3%ADculos_con_identificadores_BNE" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Artículos con identificadores BNE">Wikipedia:Artículos con identificadores BNE</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Art%C3%ADculos_con_identificadores_GND" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Artículos con identificadores GND">Wikipedia:Artículos con identificadores GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Art%C3%ADculos_con_identificadores_LCCN" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Artículos con identificadores LCCN">Wikipedia:Artículos con identificadores LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Art%C3%ADculos_con_identificadores_AAT" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Artículos con identificadores AAT">Wikipedia:Artículos con identificadores AAT</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La última edición d'esta páxina foi'l 5 abr 2024 a les 07:15.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">El testu ta disponible baxo la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.es">Llicencia Creative Commons Reconocimientu/CompartirIgual 4.0</a>; puen aplicase términos adicionales. Llei <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">les condiciones d'usu</a> pa más detalles.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/es">Política d'intimidá</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tocante_a">Tocante a Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Avisu_xeneral">Avisu llegal</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Códigu de conducta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Desendolcadores</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ast.wikipedia.org">Estadístiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement/es">Declaración de cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ast.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Etanol&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Vista pa móvil</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-gddqh","wgBackendResponseTime":172,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.363","walltime":"0.542","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1186,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":27899,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":482,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":19,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":23,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":7522,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":22,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 483.568 1 -total"," 50.44% 243.901 1 Plantía:Control_d'autoridaes"," 32.74% 158.311 1 Plantía:Ficha_de_compuestu_químicu"," 32.06% 155.009 1 Plantía:Infobox"," 7.33% 35.455 2 Plantía:AP"," 4.54% 21.952 1 Plantía:Llistaref"," 3.13% 15.147 1 Plantía:Cita_web"," 2.51% 12.128 1 Plantía:N'idioma"," 2.26% 10.905 1 Plantía:Obtener_idioma"," 1.39% 6.716 1 Plantía:1000"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.257","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":9546698,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-69xkf","timestamp":"20241123224859","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Etanol","url":"https:\/\/ast.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Etanol","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q153","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q153","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Collaboradores de los proyeutos de Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2015-11-17T19:37:29Z","dateModified":"2024-04-05T07:15:36Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/18\/Ethanol.svg","headline":"compuestu qu\u00edmicu"}</script> </body> </html>