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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Començament</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Òbra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Òbra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Òbra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Òbra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filosofia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filosofia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Filosofia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Filosofia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Filosofia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Filosofia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-La_fenomenologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_fenomenologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>La fenomenologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_fenomenologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estudis_biblics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estudis_biblics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Estudis biblics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estudis_biblics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ermeneutica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ermeneutica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Ermeneutica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ermeneutica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Analiso_de_la_metafòra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Analiso_de_la_metafòra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Analiso de la metafòra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Analiso_de_la_metafòra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estudi_del_recit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estudi_del_recit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Estudi del recit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estudi_del_recit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Òbras_sus_l'istòria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Òbras_sus_l'istòria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Òbras sus l'istòria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Òbras_sus_l'istòria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Etica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Òbras_-_publicacion_-_bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Òbras_-_publicacion_-_bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Òbras - publicacion - bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Òbras_-_publicacion_-_bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nòtas_e_referéncias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Nòtas e referéncias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vejatz_tanben" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vejatz_tanben"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Vejatz tanben</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vejatz_tanben-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Vejatz tanben</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vejatz_tanben-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Obratges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Obratges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.1</span> <span>Obratges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Obratges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Articles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.2</span> <span>Articles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Articles_connèxes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connèxes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Articles connèxes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connèxes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligams_extèrnes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligams_extèrnes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Ligams extèrnes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligams_extèrnes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Somari" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Ricœur</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 47 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-47" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">47 lengas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1" title="بول ريكور - arabi" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بول ريكور" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1" title="بول ريكور - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بول ريكور" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%91%D1%80" title="Поль Рыкёр - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Поль Рыкёр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%91%D1%80" title="Поль Рыкёр - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Поль Рыкёр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Пол Рикьор - bulgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пол Рикьор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ricoeur" title="Paul Ricoeur - chèc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Paul Ricoeur" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - alemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%89%CE%BB_%CE%A1%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%81" title="Πωλ Ρικέρ - grèc" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πωλ Ρικέρ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - anglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ricoeur" title="Paul Ricoeur - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Paul Ricoeur" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ricoeur" title="Paul Ricoeur - espanhòl" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Paul Ricoeur" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ricoeur" title="Paul Ricoeur - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Paul Ricoeur" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84_%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1" title="پل ریکور - perse" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پل ریکور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ricoeur" title="Paul Ricoeur - galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Paul Ricoeur" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C_%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A8" title="פול ריקר - ebrèu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פול ריקר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebrèu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - ongrés" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ongrés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D5%AC_%D5%8C%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%80" title="Պոլ Ռիկյոր - armèni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պոլ Ռիկյոր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armèni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="ポール・リクール - japonés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ポール・リクール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%B4_%EB%A6%AC%EC%BE%A8%EB%A5%B4" title="폴 리쾨르 - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="폴 리쾨르" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paulus_Ricoeur" title="Paulus Ricoeur - latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Paulus Ricoeur" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ricoeur" title="Paul Ricoeur - luxemborgés" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Paul Ricoeur" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemborgés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - lituan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pols_Rik%C4%93rs" title="Pols Rikērs - leton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pols Rikērs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="leton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - norvegian bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegian bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - polonés" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%91%D1%80,_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Рикёр, Поль - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рикёр, Поль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - eslovèn" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Paul Ricœur - suedés" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Paul Ricœur" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ricoeur" title="Paul Ricoeur - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Paul Ricoeur" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Поль Рікер - ucrainés" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Поль Рікер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucrainés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ricoeur" title="Paul Ricoeur - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Paul Ricoeur" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E5%88%A9%E7%A7%91" title="保罗·利科 - chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="保罗·利科" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q192066#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modificar los ligams interlenga" class="wbc-editpage">Modificar los ligams</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacis de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur" title="Veire l’article [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discutir:Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion a prepaus d'aquesta pagina (la pagina existís pas) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">occitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Afichatges"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur"><span>Legir</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit" title="Modificar aquela pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit" title="Modificar lo còdi font d'aquela pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=history" title="Los autors e versions precedentas d'aquesta pagina. 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vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipèdia, l'enciclopèdia liura.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="oc" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox_v2" cellspacing="7" width="30em"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding: 0 0.5em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; font-size: 1.3em; line-height: 1.25em; height: 45px !important; ; background-color: #4C6099; color: white;; line-height: 0.9em;" valign="middle" class="entesta autor"> <div style="cursor:help" title="Tematica: autor; Carta: autor"> Paul Ricœur<div style="font-style:italic; font-size:85%;"> </div><div style="font-style:italic; font-size:85%;"></div><div style="font-style:italic; font-size:85%;"> </div><div style="font-style:italic; font-size:85%;"> </div></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infoboximage"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Paul_Ricoeur_Balzan.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Retrach de {{{nom}}}"><img alt="Retrach de {{{nom}}}" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Paul_Ricoeur_Balzan.png/200px-Paul_Ricoeur_Balzan.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Paul_Ricoeur_Balzan.png/300px-Paul_Ricoeur_Balzan.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Paul_Ricoeur_Balzan.png/400px-Paul_Ricoeur_Balzan.png 2x" data-file-width="1786" data-file-height="2500" /></a><figcaption>Retrach de {{{nom}}}</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr valign="top" style="text-align: left;"> </tr><tr> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Naissença </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">27 de febrièr de 1913 a <a href="/wiki/Valen%C3%A7a" title="Valença">Valença</a></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">N. a </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="text-align: left;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Decès </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">20 de mai de 2005 a <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2tenay-Malabry" title="Châtenay-Malabry">Châtenay-Malabry</a></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">D. a </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Causa de decès </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Assassinat/ada per </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Luòc d'enterrament </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Lenga mairala </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Fogal ancestral </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">País de nacionalitat </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Paire </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Maire </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Oncle </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Tanta </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Grands </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Bèlamaire </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Bèlpaire </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Fraire </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Sòrre </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Conjunt </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Companh/a </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Filh/a </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"> </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"> </td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Religion </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Membre de </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Familha nòbla </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Membre de<br />l'equipa esportiva </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">posicion de jòc </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">tir (esquèrra/drecha) </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">grad dan/kyu </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Grop etnic </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Orientacion sexuala </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Profession </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Emplegaire </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Domeni d'activitat </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Escolaritat </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Diplòma </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Director de tèsi </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Estudiant de tèsi </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Foncion politica </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Residéncia oficiala </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Predecessor </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Successor </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Partit </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Tessitura </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Label discografic </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Lista de cançons </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Discografia </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Mission de l'astronauta </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Distincions e prèmis </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Branca militara </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Grad militar </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Etapa de canonizacion </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Familha nòbla </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Títol de noblesa </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Títol onorific </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Comandament </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Conflicte </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"></td></tr><tr valign="top" style="display: none;"> <th width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;">Jorn de la fèsta </th> <td width="50%" style="line-height: 1.2em !important;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th>País: </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a> </td></tr> <tr class="note"> <th>Escòla o tradicion: </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Fenomenologia" title="Fenomenologia">fenomenologia</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ermeneutica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ermeneutica (la pagina existís pas)">ermeneutica</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Interèsses principals:</th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ist%C3%B2ria" title="Istòria">Istòria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Etica" title="Etica">etica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Politica" title="Politica">politica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linguistica" class="mw-redirect" title="Linguistica">linguistica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Psicanalisi" title="Psicanalisi">psicanalisi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura">literatura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Teologia" title="Teologia">teologia</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> <b>Paul Ricœur</b> (<a href="/wiki/27_de_febri%C3%A8r" title="27 de febrièr">27 de febrièr</a> de <a href="/wiki/1913" class="mw-redirect" title="1913">1913</a> a <a href="/wiki/Valen%C3%A7a" title="Valença">Valença</a> – <a href="/wiki/20_de_mai" title="20 de mai">20 de mai</a> de <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> a <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2tenay-Malabry" title="Châtenay-Malabry">Châtenay-Malabry</a>) es un <a href="/wiki/Filos%C3%B2f" title="Filosòf">filosòf</a> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a>. Desvolopèt <a href="/wiki/Fenomenologia" title="Fenomenologia">fenomenologia</a> e l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ermeneutica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ermeneutica (la pagina existís pas)">ermeneutica</a>, de contunh en dialòg amb las <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sci%C3%A9ncia_umanas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sciéncia umanas (la pagina existís pas)">sciéncia umanas</a> e <a href="/wiki/Sci%C3%A9ncias_socialas" title="Sciéncias socialas">socialas</a>. Il s'interessa tanben a l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Existencialisme_crestian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Existencialisme crestian (la pagina existís pas)">existencialisme crestian</a> e a la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia_protestanta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teologia protestanta (la pagina existís pas)">teologia protestanta</a>. Son òbra es axada a l'entorn dels concèptes de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Significacion_(filisofia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Significacion (filisofia) (la pagina existís pas)">sens</a>, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Subjectivitat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subjectivitat (la pagina existís pas)">subjectivitat</a> e de la fonccion euristica de la <a href="/wiki/Ficcion" title="Ficcion">ficcion</a>, per exemple dins la <a href="/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura">literatura</a> e l'<a href="/wiki/Ist%C3%B2ria" title="Istòria">istòria</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modificar la seccion : Biografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&section=1" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Biografia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nascut en <a href="/wiki/1913" class="mw-redirect" title="1913">1913</a>, Paul Ricœur, orfanèl de maire, pèrd son paire a la guèrra en <a href="/wiki/1915" class="mw-redirect" title="1915">1915</a>. Descobrís la filosofia al licèu de Renas amb Roland Dalbiez. Es de confession <a href="/wiki/Protestantisme" title="Protestantisme">protestanta</a>. Licenciat en <a href="/wiki/Filosofia" title="Filosofia">filosofia</a> a l'universitat de Renas a vint ans, recebèt la segonda l'agregacion en <a href="/wiki/1935" class="mw-redirect" title="1935">1935</a>. Ongan, eposa Simone Lejas, a Renas. </p><p>Tres enfants nasquèron abant la guèrra, dos après los ans de captivitat. Longtemps partisan del <a href="/wiki/Pacifisme" title="Pacifisme">pacifisme</a> e d'una <a href="/wiki/Teologia" title="Teologia">teologia</a> d'esquèrra radicala, se resòlv tardièrament a l'importança de las institucions etaticas. Es a París, dins los <a href="/wiki/Ans_1930" title="Ans 1930">ans 1930</a>, que contunha son aprendissatge filosofic amb Gabriel Marcel. I descobrís los escrichs d'<a href="/wiki/Edmund_Husserl" title="Edmund Husserl">Edmund Husserl</a>, trabalh que contunha tradusent a l'amagat <i><span class="lang-de" lang="de">Ideen</span> <span class="romain" title="Nombre 1 escrich en chifras romanas" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span></i> pendent sa captivitat en <a href="/wiki/Pomer%C3%A0nia" title="Pomerània">Pomerània</a> a l'Oflag II-B de <a href="/wiki/1940" class="mw-redirect" title="1940">1940</a> a <a href="/wiki/1945" class="mw-redirect" title="1945">1945</a>. </p><p>Après la guèrra, ensenha tres ans al Collègi Cevenòl del <a href="/wiki/Lo_Chambon_(Naut_L%C3%A9ger)" title="Lo Chambon (Naut Léger)">Chambon</a> ont acaba sa tèsis sus la volontat. En <a href="/wiki/1948" class="mw-redirect" title="1948">1948</a>, es nomenat a l'universitar d'Etrasborg, abant de venir professor a la <a href="/wiki/La_Sorbona" class="mw-redirect" title="La Sorbona">Sorbona</a> en <a href="/wiki/1956" class="mw-redirect" title="1956">1956</a>. </p><p>Anèt viure als <i>Murs blancs</i>, luòc comunautari personalista fondat per Emmanuel Mounier a <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2tenay-Malabry" title="Châtenay-Malabry">Châtenay-Malabry</a> ont vivián tanben Paul Fraisse e Simone Fraisse. Escriu reguliarament dins la revista <i>Esprit</i> e <i>Christianisme social</i>. </p><p>En parallèl ensenha pendent detz ans a la facultat de teologia protestanta de París. En <a href="/wiki/1964" class="mw-redirect" title="1964">1964</a>, rejonh lo departament de filosofia de l'universitat de Nanterre. Lo 17 de mai de 1968, solidari dels estudiants en luta, demissiona de la direccion del departament de filosofia. Lo 18 d'abril de 1969, es elegit degan de la facultat de Letras e Sciéncias umanas. Son burèl es alara regularament envasir, es insultat, fins a èsser cofat d'una pobèla. </p><p>La reforma dicha « Edgar Faure » provòca una viva oposicion. Lo ministre de l'Interior, Raymond Marcellin, envia la polícia sul campus. Las cargas violentas faràn près de dos cents nafrats. Demissiona lo <a href="/wiki/9_de_mar%C3%A7" title="9 de març">9 de març</a> de <a href="/wiki/1970" class="mw-redirect" title="1970">1970</a> de sas foncions de dogan e accèpte un pòste a l'universitat catolica de Lovaina qu'abriga los <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Husserl" title="Edmund Husserl">archius d'Husserl</a>; i ensenha pendent tres ans. Dintra en <a href="/wiki/1970" class="mw-redirect" title="1970">1970</a> al departament de filosofia de l’<a href="/wiki/Universitat_de_Chicago" title="Universitat de Chicago">universitat de Chicago</a> e parteja son temps entre los <a href="/wiki/Estats_Units_d%27America" title="Estats Units d'America">EUA</a> e <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a>. A partir dels ans 1980, Paul Ricœur altèrna d'òbras e de recuelhs de tèxtes ont la filosofia dialòga amb lo drech, l'exegèsi, l'istòria, etc </p><p>Lo 7 de genièr de 1998<span class="error">Mes invalid (janvier)</span>, morís Simone Ricœur, après seissenta e tres ans de vida partejada amb Paul. Fins a sa mòrt en <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>, lo filosòf contunha son òbra. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Òbra"><span id=".C3.92bra"></span>Òbra</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modificar la seccion : Òbra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&section=2" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Òbra"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'òbra de Paul Ricœur comencèt après la guèrra jol signe de la <i>Filosofia de la volontat</i> (<a href="/wiki/1950" class="mw-redirect" title="1950">1950</a>) e de l'etica sociala (<i>Istòria e vertat</i>, <a href="/wiki/1964" class="mw-redirect" title="1964">1964</a>). Son percors lo mena de la <a href="/wiki/Fenomenologia" title="Fenomenologia">fenomenologia</a> de l’agir a una <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ermeneutica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ermeneutica (la pagina existís pas)">ermeneutica</a> critica (<i>De l'interpretacion, ensag sus Freud</i>, <a href="/wiki/1966" class="mw-redirect" title="1966">1966</a>, e <i>Lo Conflicte de las interpretacions</i>, 1969), puèi a una poetica del temps e de l'accion (<i>La Metafòra viva</i>, <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>, <i>Temps e Recit</i>, 1983-1985, <i>Del tèxte a l'accion</i>, <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>), que trenca amb la tencadura <a href="/wiki/Estructuralisme" title="Estructuralisme">estructuralista</a> del <a href="/wiki/Lengatge" title="Lengatge">lengatge</a>. </p><p><i>Se-meteis coma un autre</i> (1990) prepausa de variacions sul subjècte sensible, parlant e agissent. S'i trapa fortament articulada una filosofia <a href="/wiki/Morala" title="Morala">morala</a> e politica, perlongada per de recuèlhs de tèxtes tractant du problèma de la justícia coma vertut e coma institucion (<i>Lecturas 1</i> e <i>Lo Just</i> 1 e 2 entre <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> e <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>). Pasmens arrèsta pas de demorar en debat amb de fonts non filosoficas de la filosofia, coma los tèxtes biblics (<i>Lecturas 3</i>, <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>, <i>Pensar la Bíblia</i>, <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>). En <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>, publica <i>La Memòria, l'Istòria, l'Oblit</i> sus la question d'una justa representacion del passat, e en <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> encara un <i>Percors de la reconeissença</i> que plaça aquela, amb sas incertituds e sas dificilats mutualitats, al còr del ligam social. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filosofia">Filosofia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modificar la seccion : Filosofia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&section=3" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Filosofia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="La_fenomenologia">La fenomenologia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modificar la seccion : La fenomenologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&section=4" title="Edita el codi de la secció: La fenomenologia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ricœur s'interessèt a la fenomenologia husserliana e contribuiguèt a l'introduire en Fran!a. Traduguèt las <i>Ideen I</i> de <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Husserl" title="Edmund Husserl">Edmund Husserl</a> e realizèt una òbra sus l'eritatge fenomenologic en general en 1986, titulat <i>A l'escòla de la fenomenologia</i>. </p><p>Sa tèsi de doctorat data de 1950 e pòrta sus la <i>Filosofia de la volontat</i> es banhada de pensada fenomenologica. Consistís (pel primièr volum) dins una eidetica de la volontat, dins lo perlongament de la teoria husserliana de l'eidetica. </p><p>La fenomenologia es pasmens pas l'orizont complèt de la metodologia de Ricœur. Lo paragrafe titulat « Lo metòde descriptiu e sas limitas », que se trapa dins las primièras paginas de la <i>Filosofia de la volontat</i>, apiejant las limitas del metòde descriptiu, o de la <a href="/wiki/Fenomenologia" title="Fenomenologia">fenomenologia</a>, marca lo caractèr limitat de çò que pòt pas colomar l'aspiracion de filosòf a l'incondicionat, es a dire a l'unitat. Es perque lo metòde fenomenologic, que descriu los fenomèns pas que per tant que los « trenca», que ne mòstra la dualitat d'intelligibilitat, se lo deu passar. </p><p>Lo títol del primièr tòma de la Filosofia de la volontat marca d'aquela dualitat (<i>Lo volontari e l'involontari</i>)<span></span>: la fenomenologia aplicada a l'estudi de la volontat fa fracàs a donar una intelligibilitat totala o pel mens unificada d'aquel fenomèn, tibat entre lo pòl volontari e lo pòl involontari. Es perque Ricœur s'esfòrça de contunh de trobar l'unitat del fenomèn de la volontat a un plan non fenomenologic, a un plan ontologic. </p><p>Segon Paul Ricœur, la foncion centrala de l'ermeneutica es de recampar e de restaurar lo sens. Causís lo modèl de la fenomenologia de la religion, en soslinhant qu'es caracterizada per la preoccupacion sus l’objècte. Escriu sus unes autors dins lo domèni coma: Rudolf Otto, Gerardus van der Leeuw, Maurice Leenhardt et Mircea Eliade. Segon <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_Otto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolf Otto (la pagina existís pas)">Rudolf Otto</a>, lo sacrat es <i>mysterium tremendum et fascinans</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Gerardus van der Leeuw l’envisatja coma una autocracia<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Aquela autocracia ven una teoria de cratofania pel fenomenològ neerlandés de la religion e d'ierofania pel fenomenològ romanés de la religion, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mircea_Eliade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mircea Eliade (la pagina existís pas)">Mircea Eliade</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. L’objècte de la religion, lo sacrat, es vist amb la relacion amb lo profan<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Mircea Eliade seguís lo modèl prepausat per Paul Ricœur, escrivent suls tres grands reduccionistas: <a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Karl Marx</a>, qu'es reductionista, que redusís la societat a l'economia, supretot als rapòrts de produccion; <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Nietzsche" title="Friedrich Nietzsche">Friedrich Nietzsche</a>, qu'es reductionista, que redusí l’òme a un concèpte arbitrari del subreòme e <a href="/wiki/Sigmund_Freud" title="Sigmund Freud">Sigmund Freud</a>, qu'es reductionista, que redusís la natura umana a un instincte sexual. Paul Ricœur los nomenava los tres grands destructors, los mèstres de suspicion<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Estudis_biblics">Estudis biblics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modificar la seccion : Estudis biblics" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&section=5" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Estudis biblics"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aqueles estudits consacrats a l'ermeneutica e a l'exegèsi biblica son un autre aspècte de sa filosofia. El meteis protestant, Paul Ricœur acordèt una importança al dialòg entre filosofia e religion (veire per exemple <i>L'ermeneutica biblica</i> in <i>Lecturas t. III</i>) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ermeneutica">Ermeneutica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modificar la seccion : Ermeneutica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&section=6" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Ermeneutica"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ermeneutica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ermeneutica (la pagina existís pas)">ermeneutica</a> per Ricœur es sostenguda per la question de l'interpretacion (interpretacion de las Escrituras que son los tèxtes biblics), interpretacion dels simptòmas <a href="/wiki/Psicanalisi" title="Psicanalisi">psicanalitics</a> coma dins <i>De l'interpretacion. Ensag sus Freud</i>), dins sos fondaments e dins sas fins. L'ermeneutica se desvolopa en passant per exemple per una analisis del simbòl, çò que lo mena a una discussion amb la psicanalisi dins son ensag sus Freud<span></span>: <i>De l'interpretacion</i><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>La finalitat de l'ermeneutica preocupa Ricœur, es a dire son ròtle dins la constitucion de la subjectivitat. L'ermeneutica es atal limitada, es pas una fin en se, mas l'objècte d'un detorn dins lo « retorn a se ». Es la rason que la reflexion ermeneutica es ligada a una preocupacion ontologica. L'èsser es pas sonque interpretat; se torna trobar per l'interpretacion, mas passa al delà. Aquel esfòrç de tornar trobar l'èsser que fonda l'interpretacion se desplega coma dins lo darrièr capítol de <i>Se-meteis coma un autre</i>, ont Ricœur s'esfòrça de biais « exploratòri » de descriure en tèrmes de <i>conatus</i> l'origina del se. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Analiso_de_la_metafòra"><span id="Analiso_de_la_metaf.C3.B2ra"></span>Analiso de la metafòra</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modificar la seccion : Analiso de la metafòra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&section=7" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Analiso de la metafòra"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'estudi de la <a href="/wiki/Metaf%C3%B2ra" title="Metafòra">metafòra</a> es un element significatiu dins son trabalh. Dins <i>La Metafòra viva</i>, paregut en 1975, Ricœur estudia en efièch la foncion poetica de la lenga e mai precisament le concèpte de tròpi qu'es analizat jos l'angle <a href="/wiki/Ling%C3%BCistica" title="Lingüistica">lingüistic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poesia" title="Poesia">poetic</a> e filosofis. Que la figura d'estil, e subretot la <a href="/wiki/Metaf%C3%B2ra" title="Metafòra">metafòra</a>, es per Ricœur un procediment cognitiu original e amb la sieuna valor. </p><p>Aquela descobèrta de la foncion cognitiva de la metafòra repausa sul despassament del tractament abitual de la metafòra que vei en ela un simple fenomèn linguistic de « transpòrt de sens ». Per comprene aquò, Ricœur prepausa de veire que la metafòra pren tot son sens que restituida dins lo tèxte dins son ensemble. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Estudi_del_recit">Estudi del recit</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modificar la seccion : Estudi del recit" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&section=8" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Estudi del recit"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a>, seguisson los tres volums de <i>Temps e Recit</i> ont met en abant las proximitats entre la temporalitat de l'<a href="/wiki/Istoriografia" title="Istoriografia">istoriografia</a> e aquela del discors literari. Aquí se trapa la volontat de Ricœur de ligar la reflexion filosofica sus la natura del recit amb l'apròcha linguistica e <a href="/wiki/Poesia" title="Poesia">poetica</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Òbras_sus_l'istòria"><span id=".C3.92bras_sus_l.27ist.C3.B2ria"></span>Òbras sus l'istòria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modificar la seccion : Òbras sus l'istòria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&section=9" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Òbras sus l'istòria"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ricœur sens practicar la filosofia de l'istòria s'interessa a l'istòria dins una perspectiva filosofica. Dins <i>Istòria e vertat</i> (<a href="/wiki/1955" class="mw-redirect" title="1955">1955</a>) ensag de definir la natura del concèpte de vertat en <a href="/wiki/Ist%C3%B2ria" title="Istòria">istòria</a> e de diferenciar l'objectivitat en istòria de l'objectivitat dins las sciéncias dichas exactas. </p><p>Pasmens se d'ans mai tard, se consacra a de questions culturalas e istoricas dins un apròche fenomenologic e ermeneutic. Noirís la discussion portant sus la memòria, lo dever de memòria<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e la memoòria culturala dins <i>La memòria, l'istòria, l'oblit</i> (2000). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etica">Etica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modificar la seccion : Etica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&section=10" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Etica"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'<a href="/wiki/Etica" title="Etica">etica</a> foguèt una de las preoccupacions de Ricœur. </p><p>Ricœur prepausa de plaçar l'etica, es a dire la question de la tòca de la vida, abant la morala, la question de las normas. L'etica permetrà, dins las paginas seguentas de Se-meteis coma un autre, al filosòf de pensar l'estima de se, alara que la morala interrogarà sul respècte de se. Se Ricœur definís pas tròp precisament la vida bona, suggerís que cadun deuriá i soscar, començant per una reflexion sus çò qu'es la vida d'un òme. </p><p>Aquela pensada lo mena lèu a la sollicitud cap a l'autre. La tòca etica es « amb e per l'autre ». Sempre mercé a <a href="/wiki/Arist%C3%B2tel" title="Aristòtel">Aristòtel</a>, prepausa de prene l'amistat coma mediator entre la tòca de la vida bona e la question de la justícia. En efièch l'estima de se seriá manca sens sollicitud, que tròba son modèl dins l'amistat<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Mas l'encontre de l'autre pòt pas sempre èsser amicala que se realiza pas totjorn dins de relacions entre egals desirant lo viure-ensemble. Aquela situacion cobís pas totas las situacions d'encontra de l'autre. Es aquí que la reflexion de Lévinas sus l'autre que dona una injoncion d'amor e l'autre qu'es sofrent permet a Ricœur de pojar la recerca de l'égalité dans des contextes d'inégalité. L'egalitat se trapèt dins aquelas situacions sonque per « l'avoacion partejada de la fragilitat, e fin finala de la mortalitat ». Aquò mena lo filosòf a introduire los concèpte de reversibilitat dels ròtles, d'insubstituabilitat de las personas e, fin finala, de similitud entre elas. Aquel darrièr concèpte li permet d'emetre, coma fondament etic<span></span>: l'estima de l'autre coma se-meteis es equivalent a l'estima de se-meteis coma un autre<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Es alara que se pausa la question de las institutions. Qu'i a pas qu'una relacion de fàcia a fàcia, i a tanben un « el », que suggerís una idèa de pluralitat. Lo ben viure se limita donc pas a se e a las relacions interpersonalas, mas s'espandís tanben a las institucions. Al tèrme de sa reflexions sus las institucions justas (totjorn dins son plan etic e non pas moral), Ricœur deternima que lo cara a cara de se dins cada uman es donat per l'idèa d'egalitat<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Aquela egalitat permet d' "institucions justas". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Òbras_-_publicacion_-_bibliografia"><span id=".C3.92bras_-_publicacion_-_bibliografia"></span>Òbras - publicacion - bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modificar la seccion : Òbras - publicacion - bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&section=11" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Òbras - publicacion - bibliografia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>(avec Mikel Dufrenne): <i><a href="/wiki/Karl_Jaspers" title="Karl Jaspers">Karl Jaspers</a> et la philosophie de l'existence</i>, Le Seuil, <a href="/wiki/1947" class="mw-redirect" title="1947">1947</a>.</li> <li><i>Gabriel Marcel et <a href="/wiki/Karl_Jaspers" title="Karl Jaspers">Karl Jaspers</a>. Philosophie du mystère et philosophie du paradoxe</i>, Le Seuil, <a href="/wiki/1948" class="mw-redirect" title="1948">1948</a>.</li> <li><i>Philosophie de la volonté. Tome <span class="romain" title="Nombre 1 escrich en chifras romanas" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span> : Le volontaire et l'involontaire</i>, Aubier, <a href="/wiki/1950" class="mw-redirect" title="1950">1950</a>.</li> <li><i>Histoire et vérité</i>, Le Seuil, <a href="/wiki/1955" class="mw-redirect" title="1955">1955</a>.</li> <li><i>Philosophie de la volonté. Tome <span class="romain" title="Nombre 2 escrich en chifras romanas" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span> : Finitude et culpabilité</i>, Aubier, 2 volumes, <a href="/wiki/1960" class="mw-redirect" title="1960">1960</a>.</li> <li><i>De l'interprétation. Essai sur <a href="/wiki/Sigmund_Freud" title="Sigmund Freud">Sigmund Freud</a></i>, Le Seuil, <a href="/wiki/1965" class="mw-redirect" title="1965">1965</a>.</li> <li><i>Entretiens avec Gabriel Marcel</i>, Aubier, <a href="/wiki/1968" class="mw-redirect" title="1968">1968</a>.</li> <li><i>Le Conflit des interprétations. Essais d'herméneutique <span class="romain" title="Nombre 1 escrich en chifras romanas" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span></i>, Le Seuil, <a href="/wiki/1969" class="mw-redirect" title="1969">1969</a>.</li> <li><i>La Métaphore vive</i>, Le Seuil, <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>.</li> <li><i>Temps et récit. Tome <span class="romain" title="Nombre 1 escrich en chifras romanas" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span> : L'intrigue et le récit historique</i>, Le Seuil, <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a>.</li> <li><i>Temps et récit. Tome <span class="romain" title="Nombre 2 escrich en chifras romanas" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span> : La configuration dans le récit de fiction</i>, Le Seuil, <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a>.</li> <li><i>Temps et récit. Tome <span class="romain" title="Nombre 3 escrich en chifras romanas" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span> : Le temps raconté</i>, Le Seuil, <a href="/wiki/1985" class="mw-redirect" title="1985">1985</a>.</li> <li><i>Du texte à l'action. Essais d'herméneutique <span class="romain" title="Nombre 2 escrich en chifras romanas" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></i>, Le Seuil, <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>.</li> <li><i>À l'école de la <a href="/wiki/Fenomenologia" title="Fenomenologia">phénoménologie</a></i>, Vrin, <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>.</li> <li><i>Le mal. Un défi à la philosophie et à la <a href="/wiki/Teologia" title="Teologia">théologie</a></i>, Labor & Fides, <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>.</li> <li><i>Soi-même comme un autre</i>, Le Seuil, <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>.</li> <li><i>Réflexion faite. Autobiographie intellectuelle</i>, Esprit, <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a>.</li> <li><i>La Critique et la Conviction. Entretiens avec François Azouvi et Marc de Launay</i>, Calmann-Lévy, <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a>.</li> <li><i>Le juste, <span class="romain" title="Nombre 1 escrich en chifras romanas" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span></i>, Esprit, <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a>.</li> <li><i> L'idéologie et l'utopie</i>, Le Seuil, <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>.</li> <li><i>Amour et justice</i>, PUF, <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>.</li> <li><i>Autrement. Lecture d’</i>Autrement qu'être ou Au-delà de l'essence <i>d’Emmanuel Levinas</i>, PUF 1997.</li> <li><i>(avec Jean-Pierre Changeux): Ce qui nous fait penser</i>, Odile Jacob, <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>.</li> <li><i>(avec André LaCocque): Penser la Bible</i>, Le Seuil, <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>.</li> <li><i>Lectures. Tome <span class="romain" title="Nombre 1 escrich en chifras romanas" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span> : Autour du politique</i>, Seuil , <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> <small><a href="/wiki/Especial:Obratge_de_refer%C3%A9ncia/2020364883" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 2-02-036488-3</a> ; <a href="/wiki/Especial:Obratge_de_refer%C3%A9ncia/9782020364881" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-2-02-036488-1</a></small></li> <li><i>Lectures. Tome <span class="romain" title="Nombre 2 escrich en chifras romanas" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span> : La contrée des philosophes</i>, Seuil , <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> <small><a href="/wiki/Especial:Obratge_de_refer%C3%A9ncia/2020389800" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 2-02-038980-0</a> ; <a href="/wiki/Especial:Obratge_de_refer%C3%A9ncia/9782020389808" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-2-02-038980-8</a></small></li> <li><i>Lectures. Tome <span class="romain" title="Nombre 3 escrich en chifras romanas" style="text-transform:uppercase">III</span> : Aux frontières de la philosophie</i>, Seuil , <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> <small><a href="/wiki/Especial:Obratge_de_refer%C3%A9ncia/202085502X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 2-02-085502-X</a> ; <a href="/wiki/Especial:Obratge_de_refer%C3%A9ncia/9782020855020" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-2-02-085502-0</a></small></li> <li><i>La mémoire, l'histoire, l'oubli</i>, Le Seuil, <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>.</li> <li><i>L'herméneutique biblique</i>, Le Cerf, <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>.</li> <li><i>Le juste, <span class="romain" title="Nombre 2 escrich en chifras romanas" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></i>, Esprit, <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>.</li> <li><i>Parcours de la reconnaissance. Trois études</i>, Stock, <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>.</li> <li><i>Sur la traduction</i>, Bayard, <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>.</li> <li><i>Écrits et conférences. Tome <span class="romain" title="Nombre 1 escrich en chifras romanas" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span> : Autour de la psychanalyse</i>, Seuil, <a href="/wiki/2008" class="mw-redirect" title="2008">2008</a>.</li> <li><i>Écrits et conférences. Tome <span class="romain" title="Nombre 2 escrich en chifras romanas" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span> : Herméneutique</i>, Seuil, <a href="/wiki/2010" class="mw-redirect" title="2010">2010</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nòtas_e_referéncias"><span id="N.C3.B2tas_e_refer.C3.A9ncias"></span>Nòtas e referéncias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòtas e referéncias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&section=12" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Nòtas e referéncias"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Rudolf Otto, <i>Das Heilige, über das Irrationale in der Idee des Göttlichen und sein Verhältnis zum Rationalen</i> (« Le sacré, sur l'irrationnel dans l'idée de Dieu et sa relation avec le rationnel »), Gottha, Breslau Trewendt und Granier, 1923.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gerardus van der Leeuw, <i>La religion dans son essence et ses manifestations. </i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mircea Itu, <i>Introducere în hermeneutică</i> (« Introduction à l’hérméneutique »), Brașov, Maison d'éditions <i>Orientul latin</i>, 2002, page 63.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mircea Eliade, <i>Le sacré et le profane</i>, Paris, Maison d'éditions Gallimard, 1965.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Paul Ricœur, <i>De l'interprétation: Essai sur Freud</i>, Paris, Maison d'éditions du Seuil, 1965.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>De l'interprétation</i>, introduction .</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130615214036/http://www.fondsricoeur.fr/photo/M_H_O_%20article%20Esprit%202006.pdf">Traduction d’une conférence écrite et prononcée en anglais par Paul Ricœur le 8 mars 2003 à Budapest sous le titre « <span class="lang-en" lang="en">Memory, history, oblivion</span> », lors d'une conférence internationale « <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Haunting Memories ? History in Europe after Authoritarianism</span></i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREF"> {{{títol}}}.</span><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREF"> {{{títol}}}.</span><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREF"> {{{títol}}}.</span><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vejatz_tanben">Vejatz tanben</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Modificar la seccion : Vejatz tanben" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&section=13" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Vejatz tanben"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Modificar la seccion : Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&section=14" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Bibliografia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Obratges">Obratges</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Modificar la seccion : Obratges" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&section=15" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Obratges"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Per òrdre cronologic de sortida:</i> </p> <ul><li>Olivier Mongin, <i>Paul Ricœur</i>, <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, Seuil, 1994; rééd. Poche Points, 1998.</li> <li>Alain Thomasset, <i>Paul Ricœur : une poétique de la morale</i>, Leuven, Peeters, BETL 124, 1996.</li> <li>Jean Greisch, <i>Paul Ricœur : l'itinérance du sens</i>, Grenoble, Jérôme Millon, 2001.</li> <li>Fiasse (Gaëlle), <i>Paul Ricœur, lecteur d'Aristote</i>, dans: Éthique à Nicomaque VIII-IX, éd. Guy Samama, Paris, Ellipses, p. 185-189, 2001.</li> <li>Jervolino (Domenico), <i>Paul Ricœur : Une herméneutique de la condition humaine</i>, Paris, Ellipses, 2002, <a href="/wiki/Especial:Obratge_de_refer%C3%A9ncia/2-7298-0925-2" title="Especial:Obratge de referéncia/2-7298-0925-2">ISBN: 2-7298-0925-2</a></li> <li>Fiasse (Geaëlle), <i>L'autre et l'amitié chez Aristote et Paul Ricœur. Analyses éthiques et ontologiques</i>, Louvain, Peeters, Éditions de l'Institut supérieur de Philosophie (BPL, 69), 2006.</li> <li>Michel Johann, <i>Paul Ricœur. Une philosophie de l'agir humain</i>, éditions du Cerf, coll. Passages, avril 2006.</li> <li>Fiasse (Gaëlle), <i>Paul Ricœur. De l'homme faillible à l'homme capable</i>, Paris, Presses universitaires de France, 2007</li> <li>Dosse (François), <i>Paul Ricœur, le sens d'une vie</i>, Paris, La Découverte, 1997. Edition revue et actualisée : Paris, La Découverte, 2008.</li> <li>Paxton (Robert), Corpet (Olivier), Paulhan (Claire), "Archives de la vie littéraire sous l'occupation", Paris, Tallandier, 2009.</li> <li>Olivier Abel, <i>Le Oui de Paul Ricœur</i>, Paris, Les petits Platons, 2010.</li> <li>Porée J. et Vincent G. (dir.), <i>Paul Ricœur, la pensée en dialogue</i>, Rennes, Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2010.</li> <li>Monteil (Pierre-Olivier), <i>Ricœur politique</i>, Rennes, Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2013.</li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREF"> {{{títol}}}.</span><span style="display: none;"> </span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Articles">Articles</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Modificar la seccion : Articles" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&section=16" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Articles"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2450626">.mw-parser-output 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id="CITEREF">.</span> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2450626"><span class="citation noarchive" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREF">.</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2450626"><span class="citation noarchive" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREF">.</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2450626"><span class="citation noarchive" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREF">.</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2450626"><span class="citation noarchive" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREF">.</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2450626"><span class="citation noarchive" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREF">.</span></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connèxes"><span id="Articles_conn.C3.A8xes"></span>Articles connèxes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Modificar la seccion : Articles connèxes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&section=17" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Articles connèxes"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Altrú</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etica" title="Etica">Etica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenomenologia" title="Fenomenologia">Fenomenologia</a></li> <li>Istituto Italiano per gli Studi Filosofici</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esperit" title="Esperit">Esperit</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligams_extèrnes"><span id="Ligams_ext.C3.A8rnes"></span>Ligams extèrnes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Modificar la seccion : Ligams extèrnes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ric%C5%93ur&action=edit&section=18" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Ligams extèrnes"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fondsricoeur.fr/">Site du Fonds Ricœur de Paris</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ricoeur.pitt.edu">Études Ricœuriennes/Ricœur Studies</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esprit.presse.fr/archive/review/article.php?code=10977">Article sul percors de Paul Ricœur sul site de la revista <i>Esprit</i></a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img 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