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class="vector-toc-link" href="#May"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 May </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6 June </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.7 July </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.8 August </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.9 September </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.10 October </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.11 November </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.12 December </div> </a> <ul id="toc-December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births_and_deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births_and_deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Births and deaths </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Births_and_deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nobel_Prizes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nobel_Prizes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Nobel Prizes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nobel_Prizes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">2020</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 198 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-198" aria-hidden="true" > 198 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="2020 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="2020 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Anarâškielâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Аԥсшәа</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="2020 сон – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="2020 сон" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target">Авар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aymar aru</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B0_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۲۰۲۰ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۲۰۲۰ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6" title="২০২০ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="২০২০" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Banjar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_n%C3%AE" title="2020 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="2020 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Banyumasan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2020 йыл – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="2020 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BC%A2%E0%BC%A0%E0%BC%A2%E0%BC%A0%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8D" title="༢༠༢༠ལོ། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="༢༠༢༠ལོ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020." title="2020. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="2020." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="2020 он – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="2020 он" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dolnoserbski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BC%A2%E0%BC%A0%E0%BC%A2%E0%BC%A0" title="༢༠༢༠ – Dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="༢༠༢༠" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="Dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target">ཇོང་ཁ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Emiliàn e rumagnòl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="2020 ие – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="2020 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B0" title="۲۰۲۰ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۲۰۲۰" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Furlan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagauz</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_%D1%88%D1%83" title="2020 шу – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="2020 шу" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target">ГӀалгӀай</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020%E5%B9%B4" title="2020年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="2020年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target">贛語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020-ngi%C3%A8n" title="2020-ngièn – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="2020-ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020%EB%85%84" title="2020년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="2020년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6" title="२०२० – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="२०२०" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020." title="2020. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="2020." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Hulontalo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="2020-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="2020-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2020 джыл – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="2020 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Къарачай-малкъар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kaszëbsczi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2020 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="2020 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="2020-ӧд во – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="2020-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kotava</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020._gads" title="2020. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="2020. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_m." title="2020 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="2020 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6" title="२०२० – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="२०२०" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target">Māori</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6" title="इ.स. २०२० – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. २०२०" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B0" title="۲۰۲۰ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۲۰۲۰" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_ni%C3%A8ng" title="2020 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="2020 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="2020 он – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="2020 он" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%82%E1%81%80%E1%81%82%E1%81%80" title="၂၀၂၀ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၂၀၂၀" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nāhuatl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nedersaksies</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6" title="सन् २०२० – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् २०२०" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020%E5%B9%B4" title="2020年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="2020年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Napulitano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nouormand</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6" title="२०२० – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="२०२०" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target">पालि</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020%D8%A1" title="2020ء – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="2020ء" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%86%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86_%E1%9F%A2%E1%9F%A0%E1%9F%A2%E1%9F%A0" title="ឆ្នាំ ២០២០ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ឆ្នាំ ២០២០" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="2020 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="2020 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2020 сыл – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="2020 сыл" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagana Samoa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%92%E1%B1%90%E1%B1%92%E1%B1%90" title="᱒᱐᱒᱐ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="᱒᱐᱒᱐" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seeltersk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sesotho sa Leboa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020%D8%B9" title="2020ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="2020ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A2%D9%A0%D9%A2%D9%A0" title="٢٠٢٠ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="٢٠٢٠" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020." title="2020. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="2020." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tarandíne</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="2020 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="2020 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target">တႆး</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2563" title="พ.ศ. 2563 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2563" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_2020" title="Соли 2020 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 2020" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2020 чыл – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="2020 чыл" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тыва дыл</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_%D0%B0%D1%80" title="2020 ар – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="2020 ар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020%D8%A1" title="2020ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="2020ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="2020 - يىلى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="2020 - يىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_nienz" title="2020 nienz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="2020 nienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E3%80%87%E4%BA%8C%E3%80%87%E5%B9%B4" title="二〇二〇年 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="二〇二〇年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020" title="2020 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="2020" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020%E5%B9%B4" title="2020年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="2020年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" 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class="events-by-month" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="2020-label"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2020</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/January_2020" title="Portal:Current events/January 2020">January</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/February_2020" title="Portal:Current events/February 2020">February</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/March_2020" title="Portal:Current events/March 2020">March</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/April_2020" title="Portal:Current events/April 2020">April</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/May_2020" title="Portal:Current events/May 2020">May</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/June_2020" title="Portal:Current events/June 2020">June</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/July_2020" title="Portal:Current events/July 2020">July</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/August_2020" title="Portal:Current events/August 2020">August</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/September_2020" title="Portal:Current events/September 2020">September</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/October_2020" title="Portal:Current events/October 2020">October</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/November_2020" title="Portal:Current events/November 2020">November</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/December_2020" title="Portal:Current events/December 2020">December</a></dd></dl> </div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the year 2020. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/2020_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="2020 (disambiguation)">2020 (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"MMXX" redirects here. For the album, see <a href="/wiki/MMXX_(album)" title="MMXX (album)">MMXX (album)</a>.</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_collage_per_consensus_feb5.23.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/2020_collage_per_consensus_feb5.23.png/300px-2020_collage_per_consensus_feb5.23.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/2020_collage_per_consensus_feb5.23.png/450px-2020_collage_per_consensus_feb5.23.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/2020_collage_per_consensus_feb5.23.png/600px-2020_collage_per_consensus_feb5.23.png 2x" data-file-width="930" data-file-height="840" /></a><figcaption>Clockwise, from top left: <a href="/wiki/Ukraine_International_Airlines_Flight_752" title="Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752">Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752</a> is shot down by the <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Revolutionary_Guard_Corps" title="Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps">Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps</a>; <a href="/wiki/Malian_Armed_Forces" title="Malian Armed Forces">Malian Armed Forces</a> <a href="/wiki/Coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="Coup d'état">overthrow</a> the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Mali" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Mali">Government of Mali</a> during the <a href="/wiki/2020_Malian_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="2020 Malian coup d'état">Malian coup d'état</a>; a <a href="/wiki/2020_Ganja_missile_attacks" title="2020 Ganja missile attacks">missile attack</a> causes destruction in <a href="/wiki/Ganja,_Azerbaijan" title="Ganja, Azerbaijan">Ganja</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Second_Nagorno-Karabakh_War" title="Second Nagorno-Karabakh War">Second Nagorno-Karabakh War</a>; a man on a burned-out car observes damage from <a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests" title="George Floyd protests">protests</a> following the <a href="/wiki/Murder_of_George_Floyd" title="Murder of George Floyd">murder of George Floyd</a>, who was killed by police officer <a href="/wiki/Derek_Chauvin" title="Derek Chauvin">Derek Chauvin</a>; the aftermath of an <a href="/wiki/Airstrike" title="Airstrike">airstrike</a> on <a href="/wiki/Mekelle" title="Mekelle">Mekelle</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Tigray_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Tigray War">Tigray War</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a>; destruction in the <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Beirut" title="Port of Beirut">Port of Beirut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a>, following an <a href="/wiki/2020_Beirut_explosion" title="2020 Beirut explosion">accidental explosion</a> of <a href="/wiki/Ammonium_nitrate" title="Ammonium nitrate">ammonium nitrate</a> that killed 218 people; mourners gather for the <a href="/wiki/Funeral_of_Qasem_Soleimani" title="Funeral of Qasem Soleimani">funeral of Iranian major general Qasem Soleimani</a> after he was <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Qasem_Soleimani" title="Assassination of Qasem Soleimani">assassinated by a drone strike</a>; a colorized <a href="/wiki/Transmission_electron_microscopy" title="Transmission electron microscopy">transmission electron micrograph</a> of the <a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2" title="SARS-CoV-2">SARS-CoV-2</a> <a href="/wiki/Virus" title="Virus">virus</a> that caused the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, which infected billions and killed millions of people in 2020 and future years, causing <a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">the greatest stock market crash since the Great Depression</a> and societal breakdown across the world.</figcaption></figure> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output 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.mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Years</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Millennium</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/3rd_millennium" title="3rd millennium">3rd millennium</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Centuries</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/20th_century" title="20th century">20th century</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/21st_century" title="21st century">21st century</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/22nd_century" class="mw-redirect" title="22nd century">22nd century</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Decades</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000s" title="2000s">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010s" title="2010s">2010s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s" title="2020s">2020s</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2030s" title="2030s">2030s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2040s" class="mw-redirect" title="2040s">2040s</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_2017" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2017">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_2018" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2018">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2019">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2020">2020</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_2021" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2021">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2022">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2023">2023</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini 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template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330" /><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title">2020 by topic</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #8B8000;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/2020_in_art" title="2020 in art">Arts</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:1;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_animation" title="2020 in animation">Animation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_anime" title="2020 in anime">Anime</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_architecture" title="2020 in architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_comics" title="2020 in comics">Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_film" title="2020 in film">Film</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_horror_films_of_2020" title="List of horror films of 2020">Horror</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_literature" title="2020 in literature">Literature</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_poetry" title="2020 in poetry">Poetry</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_radio" title="2020 in radio">Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_science_fiction" title="2020 in science fiction">Science fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_television" title="2020 in television">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_video_games" title="2020 in video games">Video games</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_esports" title="2020 in esports">esports</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #8B8000;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/2020_in_music" title="2020 in music">Music</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:1;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2020_albums" title="List of 2020 albums">Albums</a></li> <li>By genre <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_classical_music" title="2020 in classical music">Classical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_country_music" title="2020 in country music">Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_hip_hop_music" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 in hip hop music">Hip hop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_jazz" title="2020 in jazz">Jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Latin_music" title="2020 in Latin music">Latin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_heavy_metal_music" title="2020 in heavy metal music">Metal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_rock_music" title="2020 in rock music">Rock</a></li></ul></li> <li>By place <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_African_music" title="2020 in African music">Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Asian_music" title="2020 in Asian music">Asia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Chinese_music" title="2020 in Chinese music">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Japanese_music" title="2020 in Japanese music">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_South_Korean_music" title="2020 in South Korean music">Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Philippine_music" title="2020 in Philippine music">Philippines</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Australian_music&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2020 in Australian music (page does not exist)">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Brazilian_music&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2020 in Brazilian music (page does not exist)">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Canadian_music" title="2020 in Canadian music">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_European_music" title="2020 in European music">Europe</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Irish_music&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2020 in Irish music (page does not exist)">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Scandinavian_music" title="2020 in Scandinavian music">Scandinavia</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Norwegian_music&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2020 in Norwegian music (page does not exist)">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Swedish_music&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2020 in Swedish music (page does not exist)">Sweden</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_British_music" title="2020 in British music">United Kingdom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_American_music" title="2020 in American music">United States</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #8B8000;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/2020_in_politics" title="2020 in politics">Politics and government</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:1;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_national_electoral_calendar" title="2020 national electoral calendar">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 2020">International leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_organized_crime&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2020 in organized crime (page does not exist)">Organized crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_religion" title="2020 in religion">Religion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_21st-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 21st-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_in_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="List of sovereign states in 2020">Sovereign states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_the_21st_century" title="List of state leaders in the 21st century">Sovereign state leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_dependent_territories_in_the_21st_century" title="List of governors of dependent territories in the 21st century">Territorial governors</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #8B8000;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/2020_in_science" title="2020 in science">Science and technology</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:1;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_archaeology" title="2020 in archaeology">Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_biotechnology" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 in biotechnology">Biotechnology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_computing" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 in computing">Computing</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_artificial_intelligence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2020 in artificial intelligence (page does not exist)">AI</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_paleontology" title="2020 in paleontology">Palaeontology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_quantum_computing_and_communication" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 in quantum computing and communication">Quantum computing and communication</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_senescence_research" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 in senescence research">Senescence research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_sustainable_energy_research" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in sustainable energy research">Sustainable energy research</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #8B8000;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_environment" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 in the environment">Environment</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:1;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_birding_and_ornithology" title="2020 in birding and ornithology">Birding and ornithology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_climate_change" title="2020 in climate change">Climate change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weather_of_2020#Timeline" title="Weather of 2020">Weather</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tornadoes_of_2020" title="Tornadoes of 2020">Tornadoes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tropical_cyclones_of_2020&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tropical cyclones of 2020 (page does not exist)">Tropical cyclones</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #8B8000;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c">Transportation</div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:1;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_aviation" title="2020 in aviation">Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_rail_transport" title="2020 in rail transport">Rail transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_spaceflight" title="2020 in spaceflight">Spaceflight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_transportation_technology#2020s" title="Timeline of transportation technology">Transportation technology</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #8B8000;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/2020_in_sports" title="2020 in sports">Sports</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:1;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_American_football" title="2020 in American football">American football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_association_football" title="2020 in association football">Association football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_sport_of_athletics" title="2020 in the sport of athletics">Athletics (sport)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_badminton" title="2020 in badminton">Badminton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_baseball" title="2020 in baseball">Baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_basketball" title="2020 in basketball">Basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_chess" title="2020 in chess">Chess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_combat_sports" title="2020 in combat sports">Combat sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_cricket_in_2020" title="International cricket in 2020">Cricket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_cycling" title="2020 in cycling">Cycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_golf" title="2020 in golf">Golf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_ice_hockey" title="2020 in ice hockey">Ice hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_professional_wrestling" title="2020 in professional wrestling">Pro wrestling</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_rugby_union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2020 in rugby union (page does not exist)">Rugby union</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_swimming&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2020 in swimming (page does not exist)">Swimming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_tennis" title="2020 in tennis">Tennis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_volleyball&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2020 in volleyball (page does not exist)">Volleyball</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #8B8000;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c">By sovereign state</div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:1;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Afghanistan" title="2020 in Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Albania" title="2020 in Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Algeria" title="2020 in Algeria">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Andorra" title="2020 in Andorra">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Angola" title="2020 in Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Antarctica" title="2020 in Antarctica">Antarctica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Antigua_and_Barbuda" title="2020 in Antigua and Barbuda">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Argentina" title="2020 in Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Armenia" title="2020 in Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Australia" title="2020 in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Austria" title="2020 in Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Azerbaijan" title="2020 in Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_Bahamas" title="2020 in the Bahamas">The Bahamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Bahrain" title="2020 in Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Bangladesh" title="2020 in Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Barbados" title="2020 in Barbados">Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Belarus" title="2020 in Belarus">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Belgium" title="2020 in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Belize" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 in Belize">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Benin" title="2020 in Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Bhutan" title="2020 in Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Bolivia" title="2020 in Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="2020 in Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Botswana" title="2020 in Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Brazil" title="2020 in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Brunei" title="2020 in Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Bulgaria" title="2020 in Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Burkina_Faso" title="2020 in Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Burundi" title="2020 in Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Cambodia" title="2020 in Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Cameroon" title="2020 in Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Canada" title="2020 in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Cape_Verde" title="2020 in Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_Central_African_Republic" title="2020 in the Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Chad" title="2020 in Chad">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Chile" title="2020 in Chile">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_China" title="2020 in China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Colombia" title="2020 in Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Costa_Rica" title="2020 in Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_Comoros" title="2020 in the Comoros">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="2020 in the Republic of the Congo">Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="2020 in the Democratic Republic of the Congo">D.R. Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Croatia" title="2020 in Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Cuba" title="2020 in Cuba">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Cyprus" title="2020 in Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="2020 in the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Denmark" title="2020 in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Djibouti" title="2020 in Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Dominica" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 in Dominica">Dominica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_Dominican_Republic" title="2020 in the Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Ecuador" title="2020 in Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Egypt" title="2020 in Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_El_Salvador" title="2020 in El Salvador">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Eritrea" title="2020 in Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Estonia" title="2020 in Estonia">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Ethiopia" title="2020 in Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Eswatini" title="2020 in Eswatini">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Equatorial_Guinea" title="2020 in Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Fiji" title="2020 in Fiji">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Finland" title="2020 in Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_France" title="2020 in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Gabon" title="2020 in Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_Gambia" title="2020 in the Gambia">The Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Georgia_(country)" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 in Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Germany" title="2020 in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Ghana" title="2020 in Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Greece" title="2020 in Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Grenada" title="2020 in Grenada">Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Guatemala" title="2020 in Guatemala">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Guinea" title="2020 in Guinea">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Guinea-Bissau" title="2020 in Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Guyana" title="2020 in Guyana">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Haiti" title="2020 in Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Honduras" title="2020 in Honduras">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Hong_Kong" title="2020 in Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Hungary" title="2020 in Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Iceland" title="2020 in Iceland">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_India" title="2020 in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Indonesia" title="2020 in Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Iran" title="2020 in Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Iraq" title="2020 in Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Ireland" title="2020 in Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Israel" title="2020 in Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Italy" title="2020 in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Ivory_Coast" title="2020 in Ivory Coast">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Jamaica" title="2020 in Jamaica">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Japan" title="2020 in Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Jordan" title="2020 in Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Kazakhstan" title="2020 in Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Kenya" title="2020 in Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Kiribati" title="2020 in Kiribati">Kiribati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Kosovo" title="2020 in Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Kuwait" title="2020 in Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Kyrgyzstan" title="2020 in Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Laos" title="2020 in Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Latvia" title="2020 in Latvia">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Lebanon" title="2020 in Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Lesotho" title="2020 in Lesotho">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Liberia" title="2020 in Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Liechtenstein" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 in Liechtenstein"> Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Libya" title="2020 in Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Lithuania" title="2020 in Lithuania">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Luxembourg" title="2020 in Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Macau" title="2020 in Macau">Macau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Madagascar" title="2020 in Madagascar">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_Marshall_Islands" title="2020 in the Marshall Islands">Marshall Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Malawi" title="2020 in Malawi">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Malaysia" title="2020 in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_Maldives" title="2020 in the Maldives">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Mali" title="2020 in Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Malta" title="2020 in Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Mauritania" title="2020 in Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Mauritius" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 in Mauritius">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Mexico" title="2020 in Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia" title="2020 in the Federated States of Micronesia">Micronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Moldova" title="2020 in Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Monaco" title="2020 in Monaco">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Mongolia" title="2020 in Mongolia">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Montenegro" title="2020 in Montenegro">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Morocco" title="2020 in Morocco">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Mozambique" title="2020 in Mozambique">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Myanmar" title="2020 in Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Nauru" title="2020 in Nauru">Nauru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Namibia" title="2020 in Namibia">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Nepal" title="2020 in Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_Netherlands" title="2020 in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_New_Zealand" title="2020 in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Nicaragua" title="2020 in Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Niger" title="2020 in Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Nigeria" title="2020 in Nigeria">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_North_Korea" title="2020 in North Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_North_Macedonia" title="2020 in North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Norway" title="2020 in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Oman" title="2020 in Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Pakistan" title="2020 in Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Palau" title="2020 in Palau">Palau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_State_of_Palestine" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 in the State of Palestine">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Panama" title="2020 in Panama">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Papua_New_Guinea" title="2020 in Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Paraguay" title="2020 in Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Peru" title="2020 in Peru">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_Philippines" title="2020 in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Poland" title="2020 in Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Portugal" title="2020 in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Qatar" title="2020 in Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Romania" title="2020 in Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Russia" title="2020 in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Rwanda" title="2020 in Rwanda">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" title="2020 in Saint Kitts and Nevis">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Saint_Lucia" title="2020 in Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" title="2020 in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Samoa" title="2020 in Samoa">Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_San_Marino" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 in San Marino">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="2020 in São Tomé and Príncipe">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Saudi_Arabia" title="2020 in Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Senegal" title="2020 in Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Serbia" title="2020 in Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Seychelles" title="2020 in Seychelles">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Sierra_Leone" title="2020 in Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Singapore" title="2020 in Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Slovakia" title="2020 in Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Slovenia" title="2020 in Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Somalia" title="2020 in Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Somaliland" title="2020 in Somaliland">Somaliland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_South_Africa" title="2020 in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_Solomon_Islands" title="2020 in the Solomon Islands">Solomon Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_South_Korea" title="2020 in South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_South_Sudan" title="2020 in South Sudan">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Spain" title="2020 in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Sri_Lanka" title="2020 in Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Sudan" title="2020 in Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Suriname" title="2020 in Suriname">Suriname</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Sweden" title="2020 in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Switzerland" title="2020 in Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Syria" title="2020 in Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Taiwan" title="2020 in Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Tajikistan" title="2020 in Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Tanzania" title="2020 in Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Thailand" title="2020 in Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Timor-Leste" title="2020 in Timor-Leste">Timor-Leste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Togo" title="2020 in Togo">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Tonga" title="2020 in Tonga">Tonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="2020 in Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Tunisia" title="2020 in Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Turkey" title="2020 in Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Turkmenistan" title="2020 in Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Tuvalu" title="2020 in Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Uganda" title="2020 in Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Ukraine" title="2020 in Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates" title="2020 in the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="2020 in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_United_States" title="2020 in the United States">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Uruguay" title="2020 in Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Uzbekistan" title="2020 in Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Vanuatu" title="2020 in Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Vatican_City" title="2020 in Vatican City">Vatican City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Venezuela" title="2020 in Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Vietnam" title="2020 in Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Yemen" title="2020 in Yemen">Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Zambia" title="2020 in Zambia">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Zimbabwe" title="2020 in Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>By international organization</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_European_Union" title="2020 in the European Union">European Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_United_Nations" title="2020 in the United Nations">United Nations</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #8B8000;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c">Categories</div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:1;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020_births" title="Category:2020 births">Births</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020_deaths" title="Category:2020 deaths">Deaths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020_establishments" title="Category:2020 establishments">Establishments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020_disestablishments" title="Category:2020 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020_works" title="Category:2020 works">Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020_introductions" title="Category:2020 introductions">Introductions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_public_domain" title="2020 in public domain">Works entering the public domain</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C21_year_in_topic" title="Template:C21 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C21_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C21 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C21_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C21 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%">2020 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>2020 MMXX</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2773</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>1469 ԹՎ ՌՆԿԹ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6770</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_calendar" title="Baháʼí calendar">Baháʼí calendar</a></td><td>176–177</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1941–1942</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>1426–1427</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2970</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">British Regnal year</a></td><td>68 <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Eliz. 2</a> – 69 <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Eliz. 2</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>2564</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>1382</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>7528–7529</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">己亥</a>年 (Earth <a href="/wiki/Pig_(zodiac)" title="Pig (zodiac)">Pig</a>) 4717 or 4510     — to — 庚子年 (Metal <a href="/wiki/Rat_(zodiac)" title="Rat (zodiac)">Rat</a>) 4718 or 4511</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1736–1737</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>3186</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>2012–2013</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5780–5781</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td> - <a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></td><td>2076–2077</td></tr><tr><td> - <a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></td><td>1941–1942</td></tr><tr><td> - <a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></td><td>5120–5121</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>12020</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>1020–1021</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>1398–1399</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>1441–1442</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Reiwa" class="mw-redirect" title="Reiwa">Reiwa</a> 2 (令和２年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1953–1954</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Juche_calendar" title="Juche calendar">Juche calendar</a></td><td>109</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>Gregorian minus 13 days</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>4353</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">ROC</a> 109 民國109年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>552</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>2563</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阴土猪年 (female Earth-<a href="/wiki/Pig_(zodiac)" title="Pig (zodiac)">Pig</a>) 2146 or 1765 or 993     — to — 阳金鼠年 (male Iron-<a href="/wiki/Rat_(zodiac)" title="Rat (zodiac)">Rat</a>) 2147 or 1766 or 994</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Unix_time" title="Unix time">Unix time</a></td><td>1577836800 – 1609459199</td></tr></tbody></table> 2020 (<a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MMXX</a>) was a <a href="/wiki/Leap_year_starting_on_Wednesday" title="Leap year starting on Wednesday">leap year starting on Wednesday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>, the 2020th year of the <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">Common Era</a> (CE) and <a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a> (AD) designations, the 20th year of the <a href="/wiki/3rd_millennium" title="3rd millennium">3rd millennium</a> and the <a href="/wiki/21st_century" title="21st century">21st century</a>, and the 1st year of the <a href="/wiki/2020s" title="2020s">2020s</a> decade. <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> The year 2020 was heavily defined by the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, which led to global <a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">social</a> and <a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">economic</a> disruption, mass cancellations and postponements of events, <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdowns" title="COVID-19 lockdowns">worldwide lockdowns</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_recession" title="COVID-19 recession">largest economic recession</a> since the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a> in the 1930s.<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a> 2020 is also notable for the <a href="/wiki/Murder_of_George_Floyd" title="Murder of George Floyd">murder of George Floyd</a> by police that lead to <a href="/wiki/Lists_of_George_Floyd_protests" title="Lists of George Floyd protests">worldwide protests and unrest</a>. Geospatial World also called 2020 "the worst year in terms of <a href="/wiki/Climate_change" title="Climate change">climate change</a>" in part due to major climate disasters worldwide, including major bushfires in <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Australian_bushfire_season" title="2019–20 Australian bushfire season">Australia</a> and <a href="/wiki/2020_California_wildfires" title="2020 California wildfires">the western United States</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/2020_Atlantic_hurricane_season" title="2020 Atlantic hurricane season">extreme tropical cyclone activity</a> affecting large parts of <a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North America</a>.<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> A <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> progress report published in December 2020 indicated that none of the international <a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goals" title="Sustainable Development Goals">Sustainable Development Goals</a> for 2020 were achieved.<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time magazine</a> used its sixth ever <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)#X_covers" title="Time (magazine)">X cover</a> to declare 2020 "the worst year ever," although the <a href="/wiki/Cover_article" class="mw-redirect" title="Cover article">cover article</a> itself did not go as far, instead saying, "There have been worse years in U.S. history, and certainly worse years in world history, but most of us alive today have seen nothing like this one."<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Golden_Raspberry_Awards" title="Golden Raspberry Awards">Golden Raspberry Awards</a> also awarded the year the Special Governor's Award for The Worst Calendar Year EVER! at their <a href="/wiki/41st_Golden_Raspberry_Awards" title="41st Golden Raspberry Awards">41st ceremony</a>. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1119456059">.mw-parser-output .tocnumber{display:none}.mw-parser-output #toc ul,.mw-parser-output .toc ul{line-height:1.5em;list-style:none;margin:.3em 0 0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist #toc ul ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist .toc ul ul{margin:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1097603156">.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-align-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-align-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-align-center{clear:none}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-align-center .toc{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-clear-right{clear:right}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-clear-left{clear:left}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-clear-both{clear:both}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-clear-none{clear:none}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><div class="hlist horizontal-toc"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Health">Health</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Health">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Category:2020_in_health" title="Category:2020 in health">Category:2020 in health</a></div> The outbreak of <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> began in <a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan">Wuhan</a>, China, in December 2019. It spread to other areas of Asia, and then worldwide in early 2020. The <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a> (WHO) declared the outbreak a <a href="/wiki/Public_health_emergency_of_international_concern" title="Public health emergency of international concern">public health emergency of international concern</a> (PHEIC) on 30 January, and assessed the outbreak had become a <a href="/wiki/Pandemic" title="Pandemic">pandemic</a> on 11 March.<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Events">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January">January</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: January">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a> begins its term in the <a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_the_Council_of_the_European_Union" title="Presidency of the Council of the European Union">presidency of the European Union</a>.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Jakarta_floods" title="2020 Jakarta floods">Flash floods</a> struck <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, killing 66 people in the worst flooding in over a decade.<a href="#cite_note-66dead-7">[7]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">January 2</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Air_Force" title="Royal Australian Air Force">Royal Australian Air Force</a> and <a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Navy" title="Royal Australian Navy">Navy</a> are deployed to <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a> and <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australia)">Victoria</a> to assist mass evacuation efforts amidst the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Australian_bushfire_season" title="2019–20 Australian bushfire season">2019–20 Australian bushfire season</a>.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">January 3</a> – A United States <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Qasem_Soleimani" title="Assassination of Qasem Soleimani">drone strike</a> at <a href="/wiki/Baghdad_International_Airport" title="Baghdad International Airport">Baghdad International Airport</a> kills ten people, including the intended target, an Iranian general. <a href="/wiki/Qasem_Soleimani" title="Qasem Soleimani">Qasem Soleimani</a> and Iraqi paramilitary leader <a href="/wiki/Abu_Mahdi_al-Muhandis" title="Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis">Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis</a>.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">January 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Second_Libyan_Civil_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Libyan Civil War">Second Libyan Civil War</a>: President <a href="/wiki/Recep_Tayyip_Erdo%C4%9Fan" title="Recep Tayyip Erdoğan">Recep Tayyip Erdoğan</a> announces the <a href="/wiki/Turkish_military_intervention_in_the_Second_Libyan_Civil_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkish military intervention in the Second Libyan Civil War">deployment</a> of Turkish troops to Libya on behalf of the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a>-backed <a href="/wiki/Government_of_National_Accord" title="Government of National Accord">Government of National Accord</a>.<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Croatian_presidential_election" title="2019–20 Croatian presidential election">2019–20 Croatian presidential election</a>: The second round of voting is held, and <a href="/wiki/Zoran_Milanovi%C4%87" title="Zoran Milanović">Zoran Milanović</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Croatia" title="Social Democratic Party of Croatia">Social Democratic Party of Croatia</a> defeats <a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_Croatia" title="President of Croatia">president</a> <a href="/wiki/Kolinda_Grabar-Kitarovi%C4%87" title="Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović">Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović</a>.<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">January 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> <a href="/wiki/Operation_Martyr_Soleimani" title="Operation Martyr Soleimani">launches ballistic missiles</a> at two <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraqi</a> military bases hosting <a href="/wiki/American-led_intervention_in_Iraq_(2014%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="American-led intervention in Iraq (2014–present)">U.S. soldiers</a>, injuring over 100 personnel.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_International_Airlines_Flight_752" title="Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752">Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752</a> was shot down by Iranian forces shortly after takeoff from <a href="/wiki/Tehran_Imam_Khomeini_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Tehran Imam Khomeini International Airport">Tehran Imam Khomeini International Airport</a>, killing all 176 people on board.<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">January 9</a> <ul><li>A rare, <a href="/wiki/Circumbinary_planet" title="Circumbinary planet">circumbinary planet</a> called <a href="/wiki/TOI_1338" class="mw-redirect" title="TOI 1338">TOI 1338-b</a> is discovered.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_in_the_Greater_Sahara" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic State in the Greater Sahara">Islamic State millitants in the Greater Sahara</a> <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Chinagodrar" title="Battle of Chinagodrar">assaulted</a> a <a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Nigerien</a> military base in Chinagodrar, killing at least 89 <a href="/wiki/Niger_Armed_Forces" title="Niger Armed Forces">Nigerien soldiers</a>.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_10" title="January 10">January 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Haitham_bin_Tariq" title="Haitham bin Tariq">Haitham bin Tariq</a> succeeds <a href="/wiki/Qaboos_bin_Said" title="Qaboos bin Said">Qaboos bin Said</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Sultan_of_Oman" title="Sultan of Oman">Sultan of Oman</a>.<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/2020_Taiwanese_presidential_election" title="2020 Taiwanese presidential election">Presidential</a> and <a href="/wiki/2020_Taiwanese_legislative_election" title="2020 Taiwanese legislative election">legislative elections</a> are held in <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>. <a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Republic_of_China" title="President of the Republic of China">president</a> <a href="/wiki/Tsai_Ing-wen" title="Tsai Ing-wen">Tsai Ing-wen</a> is reelected, and the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Progressive_Party" title="Democratic Progressive Party">Democratic Progressive Party</a> wins a majority of 67 out of 113 seats in the <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Yuan" title="Legislative Yuan">Legislative Yuan</a>.<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">January 12</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Taal_Volcano" title="Taal Volcano">Taal Volcano</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a> has had its first <a href="/wiki/2020_Taal_Volcano_eruption" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Taal Volcano eruption">major eruption</a> since 1977.<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">January 16</a> – The <a href="/wiki/First_impeachment_trial_of_Donald_Trump" title="First impeachment trial of Donald Trump">first impeachment trial</a> of the <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a>, <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>, begins in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senate</a>. He was acquitted on <a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">February 5</a>.<a href="#cite_note-NPR_impeachment-23">[23]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">January 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yemeni_Civil_War_(2014%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Yemeni Civil War (2014–present)">Yemeni Civil War</a>: 111 <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Yemen_Armed_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Yemen Armed Forces">Yemeni soldiers</a> and five civilians are killed in a <a href="/wiki/January_2020_Ma%27rib_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="January 2020 Ma'rib attack">drone and missile attack</a> on a <a href="/wiki/Military_camp" title="Military camp">military camp</a> near <a href="/wiki/Ma%CA%BCrib" class="mw-redirect" title="Maʼrib">Maʼrib</a>.<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">January 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>: <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">Chinese</a> authorities publicly confirm <a href="/wiki/Human-to-human_transmission" title="Human-to-human transmission">human-to-human transmission</a> of <a href="/wiki/Severe_acute_respiratory_syndrome_coronavirus_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2">severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2</a>.<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">January 22</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Hellenic_Parliament" title="Hellenic Parliament">Hellenic Parliament</a> <a href="/wiki/2020_Greek_presidential_election" title="2020 Greek presidential election">elects</a> <a href="/wiki/Katerina_Sakellaropoulou" title="Katerina Sakellaropoulou">Katerina Sakellaropoulou</a> as <a href="/wiki/President_of_Greece" title="President of Greece">president of Greece</a>.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">January 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>: The <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">Chinese</a> city of <a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan">Wuhan</a>, the epicenter of the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_mainland_China" title="COVID-19 pandemic in mainland China">initial COVID-19 outbreak</a>, <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdown_in_China" title="COVID-19 lockdown in China">is quarantined</a>, with all scheduled public transport services and intercity flights halted.<a href="#cite_note-:7-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">January 26</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/2020_Peruvian_parliamentary_election" title="2020 Peruvian parliamentary election">2020 Peruvian parliamentary election</a> is held to elect all 130 members of the <a href="/wiki/Congress_of_the_Republic_of_Peru" title="Congress of the Republic of Peru">Congress of the Republic of Peru</a>.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kobe_Bryant" title="Kobe Bryant">Kobe Bryant</a> dies in a <a href="/wiki/2020_Calabasas_helicopter_crash" title="2020 Calabasas helicopter crash">helicopter crash</a>, alongside his daughter <a href="/wiki/Gianna_Bryant" title="Gianna Bryant">Gianna</a> and seven others, in <a href="/wiki/Calabasas,_California" title="Calabasas, California">Calabasas, California</a>.<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">January 29</a> – U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> signs the <a href="/wiki/United_States%E2%80%93Mexico%E2%80%93Canada_Agreement" title="United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement">United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement</a>, a North American trade agreement set to replace <a href="/wiki/North_American_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="North American Free Trade Agreement">NAFTA</a>.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">January 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>: The <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a> (WHO) declares the outbreak of <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">the disease</a> a <a href="/wiki/Public_Health_Emergency_of_International_Concern" class="mw-redirect" title="Public Health Emergency of International Concern">public health emergency of international concern</a>, the sixth time that this measure has been invoked since <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>.<a href="#cite_note-WHODeclaration-33">[33]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">January 31</a> – The <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a> formally withdraw from the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a>, beginning an 11-month <a href="/wiki/Brexit_withdrawal_agreement" title="Brexit withdrawal agreement">transition period</a>.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February">February</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: February">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">February 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Livraga_derailment" title="Livraga derailment">Livraga derailment</a>: A <a href="/wiki/Frecciarossa" title="Frecciarossa">Frecciarossa</a> high-speed train traveling from <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a> to <a href="/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno">Salerno</a> derailed in <a href="/wiki/Livraga" title="Livraga">Livraga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>. Two people were killed, and 31 were injured.<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">February 8</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2020_Irish_general_election" title="2020 Irish general election">2020 Irish general election</a> is held to elect 160 members of the <a href="/wiki/33rd_D%C3%A1il" title="33rd Dáil">33rd Dáil</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Lower_house" title="Lower house">lower house</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Oireachtas" title="Oireachtas">Oireachtas</a>.<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">February 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">The COVID-19 pandemic</a>: The <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a> (WHO) names the disease <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a>.<a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">February 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> publishes a detailed study of <a href="/wiki/486958_Arrokoth" title="486958 Arrokoth">Arrokoth</a>, the most distant body ever explored by a spacecraft.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_19" title="February 19">February 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hanau_shootings" title="Hanau shootings">Hanau shootings</a>: Eleven people are killed and five injured in a terrorist shooting spree by a far-right extremist targeting shisha bars in Hanau, near Frankfurt, Germany.<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">February 24</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Pakatan_Harapan" title="Pakatan Harapan">Pakatan Harapan</a> coalition <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Malaysia" title="Government of Malaysia">government of Malaysia</a> <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Malaysian_political_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="2020–21 Malaysian political crisis">collapses</a> and is replaced by the <a href="/wiki/Perikatan_Nasional" title="Perikatan Nasional">Perikatan Nasional</a> coalition. <a href="/wiki/Muhyiddin_Yassin" title="Muhyiddin Yassin">Muhyiddin Yassin</a> becomes the eighth <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Malaysia" title="Prime Minister of Malaysia">Prime Minister of Malaysia</a> on March 1.<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">February 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/2020_stock_market_crash" title="2020 stock market crash">2020 stock market crash</a>: Triggered by <a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">fears</a> of the spreading of COVID-19, the <a href="/wiki/Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average" title="Dow Jones Industrial Average">Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA)</a> plunges by 1,190.95 points, or 4.4%, to close at 25,766.64, its largest one-day point decline at the time. This follows several days of large falls, marking the worst week for the index since the <a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%932008_financial_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="2007–2008 financial crisis">2007–2008 financial crisis</a>.<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">February 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Syrian_civil_war" title="Syrian civil war">Syrian Civil War</a>: <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> expresses solidarity with <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a> after 34 Turkish soldiers were killed in an <a href="/wiki/2020_Balyun_airstrikes" title="2020 Balyun airstrikes">airstrike</a> by pro-<a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of Syria">Syrian government</a> forces.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_29" title="February 29">February 29</a> <ul><li>A <a href="/wiki/Doha_Agreement_(2020)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doha Agreement (2020)">conditional peace agreement</a> is signed between the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban">Taliban</a>. The U.S. begins gradually <a href="/wiki/Withdrawal_of_United_States_troops_from_Afghanistan_(2021)" class="mw-redirect" title="Withdrawal of United States troops from Afghanistan (2021)">withdrawing combat troops</a> from <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> on March 10.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barquisimeto_shooting" class="mw-redirect" title="Barquisimeto shooting">Barquisimeto shooting</a>: During a demonstration, pro-government <a href="/wiki/Colectivo_(Venezuela)" title="Colectivo (Venezuela)">colectivos</a> shoot at disputed President and Speaker of the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Venezuela)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Assembly (Venezuela)">National Assembly</a> <a href="/wiki/Juan_Guaid%C3%B3" title="Juan Guaidó">Juan Guaidó</a> and his supporters in <a href="/wiki/Barquisimeto" title="Barquisimeto">Barquisimeto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>, leaving five injured.<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March">March</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: March">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">March 2</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Yahoo!_Time_Capsule" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahoo! Time Capsule">Yahoo! Time capsule</a>, dating from 2006, is opened.<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_5" title="March 5">March 5</a> – The <a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court" title="International Criminal Court">International Criminal Court</a> authorizes the <a href="/wiki/Alleged_United_States_War_Crimes#War_on_Terror" class="mw-redirect" title="Alleged United States War Crimes">Afghanistan War Crimes</a> inquiry to proceed, reportedly allowing for the first time for <a href="/wiki/Citizenship_of_the_United_States" title="Citizenship of the United States">U.S. citizens</a> to be investigated.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">March 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>: <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> becomes the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdown_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 lockdown in Italy">first country</a> to implement a nationwide quarantine in response to the COVID-19 outbreak.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a><a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a></li> <li>International share prices <a href="/wiki/2020_stock_market_crash#9–13_March" title="2020 stock market crash">fall sharply</a> in response to a <a href="/wiki/2020_Russia%E2%80%93Saudi_Arabia_oil_price_war" title="2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war">Russo-Saudi oil price war</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Financial_market_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Financial market impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">impact of COVID-19</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average" title="Dow Jones Industrial Average">DJIA</a> plunges more than 2,000 points, the largest fall in its history up to that point.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> <a href="/wiki/Price_of_oil" title="Price of oil">Oil prices</a> also plunged by as much as 30% in early trading, the biggest fall since <a href="/wiki/1990_oil_price_shock" title="1990 oil price shock">1991</a>.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">March 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>: The <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a> declares the COVID-19 outbreak a <a href="/wiki/Pandemic" title="Pandemic">pandemic</a>.<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">March 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Black_Thursday_(2020)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Thursday (2020)">Global stock markets crashed</a> due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> <a href="/wiki/Travel_restrictions_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic#Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Travel restrictions related to the COVID-19 pandemic">travel ban</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Schengen_Area" title="Schengen Area">Schengen Area</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average" title="Dow Jones Industrial Average">DJIA</a> goes into free fall, closing at over −2,300 points, the worst loss for the index since <a href="/wiki/Black_Monday_(1987)" title="Black Monday (1987)">1987</a>.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">March 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Nepal" title="Government of Nepal">government of Nepal</a> announces that <a href="/wiki/Mount_Everest" title="Mount Everest">Mount Everest</a> will be closed to climbers and the public for the rest of the season due to concerns about the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Asia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Asia">COVID-19 pandemic in Asia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">March 16</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average" title="Dow Jones Industrial Average">DJIA</a> <a href="/wiki/2020_stock_market_crash#Black_Monday_II_(16_March)" title="2020 stock market crash">falls by 2,997.10</a>, the single <a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_daily_changes_in_the_Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average" title="List of largest daily changes in the Dow Jones Industrial Average">largest point drop in history</a> and the second-largest percentage drop ever at 12.93%, an even greater crash than <a href="/wiki/Wall_Street_Crash_of_1929" class="mw-redirect" title="Wall Street Crash of 1929">Black Monday (1929)</a>. This follows the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve" title="Federal Reserve">U.S. Federal Reserve</a> announcing that it will cut its target interest rate to 0–0.25%.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">March 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>: <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a>'s external and <a href="/wiki/Schengen_Area" title="Schengen Area">Schengen</a> borders are closed for at least 30 days in an effort to curb the COVID-19 pandemic.<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Euro_2020" title="UEFA Euro 2020">Euro 2020</a> and <a href="/wiki/2021_Copa_Am%C3%A9rica" title="2021 Copa América">2020 Copa América</a> <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">association football</a> tournaments are postponed until the summer of <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> by <a href="/wiki/UEFA" title="UEFA">UEFA</a> and <a href="/wiki/CONMEBOL" title="CONMEBOL">CONMEBOL</a>, respectively.<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">March 18</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>: <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_2020" title="Eurovision Song Contest 2020">Eurovision Song Contest 2020</a> is cancelled due to <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Europe" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Europe">the spread of COVID-19 in Europe</a>, the first cancellation in the contest's 64-year history.<a href="#cite_note-cancellation_statement-63">[63]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solidarity_trial" title="Solidarity trial">The Solidarity Trial</a>, a <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">WHO</a>-sponsored clinical trial dedicated to <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_drug_development" title="COVID-19 drug development">finding a cure</a> against COVID-19, is announced.<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">March 20</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: The worldwide death toll from COVID-19 surpasses 10,000 as the total number of cases reaches a quarter of a million.<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Bhadla_Solar_Park" title="Bhadla Solar Park">Bhadla Solar Park</a> is commissioned and becomes the world's largest solar park.<a href="#cite_note-p-66">[66]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">March 24</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> go into lockdown to contain COVID-19. The total number of people in the world facing some form of pandemic-related movement restriction now exceeds 2.6 billion, a third of the <a href="/wiki/World_population" title="World population">global population</a>.<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premier_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Premier of the People's Republic of China">Chinese Premier</a> <a href="/wiki/Li_Keqiang" title="Li Keqiang">Li Keqiang</a> reports that the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_mainland_China" title="COVID-19 pandemic in mainland China">domestically transmitted epidemic</a> is now under control.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> Two days later, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> temporarily suspends entry for foreign nationals with <a href="/wiki/Travel_visa" title="Travel visa">visas</a> or <a href="/wiki/Residence_permit" title="Residence permit">residence permits</a>, effective midnight on March 28.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">International Olympic Committee</a> and <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Japan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Japan">Japan</a> postpone the <a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics" title="2020 Summer Olympics">2020 Summer Olympics</a> to <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>. On March 30, the Summer Olympics will be rescheduled from July 23 to August 8, 2021.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a><a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">March 26</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: <ul><li>Global COVID-19 cases reach 500,000, with nearly 23,000 deaths confirmed.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> The <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">U.S.</a> surpasses <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> and <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Italy" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Italy">Italy</a> in the total number of known COVID-19 cases, with at least 81,321 cases and more than 1,000 deaths.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a></li> <li>Militants in the <a href="/wiki/New_People%27s_Army" title="New People's Army">Philippines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syrian_civil_war" title="Syrian civil war">Syria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yemeni_Civil_War_(2015%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Yemeni Civil War (2015–present)">Yemen</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Libyan_Civil_War_(2014%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Libyan Civil War (2014–present)">Libya</a> agree to <a href="/wiki/U.N._secretary-general" class="mw-redirect" title="U.N. secretary-general">U.N. Secretary-General</a> <a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Guterres" title="António Guterres">António Guterres</a>' call for a <a href="/wiki/Ceasefire" title="Ceasefire">ceasefire</a>; some accept medical aid for themselves and civilians in their communities. <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a> discuss a common response to the global pandemic, and the <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">UAE</a> airlifts aid to <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>.<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">March 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a> becomes the 30th country to join <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a>.<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">March 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/2020_Russia%E2%80%93Saudi_Arabia_oil_price_war" title="2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war">2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war</a>: The price of <a href="/wiki/Brent_Crude" title="Brent Crude">Brent Crude</a> falls 9% to $23 per barrel, the lowest level since November 2002.<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April">April</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: April">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">April 1</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> reports 130 <a href="/wiki/Asymptomatic_carrier" title="Asymptomatic carrier">asymptomatic</a> cases of <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a>, its first reported asymptomatic cases.<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Yemeni_Civil_War_(2015%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Yemeni Civil War (2015–present)">internationally recognised</a> <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Yemen" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Yemen">government</a> releases more than 470 of its prisoners amid concerns of the spread of the virus in Yemen's overcrowded jails. The <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Human_Rights_Council" title="United Nations Human Rights Council">United Nations Human Rights Council</a> has called for the release of all political prisoners.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">April 2</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> passes 1 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">April 5</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: <ul><li>The first case of COVID-19 in a zoo animal is reported: a four-year-old female <a href="/wiki/Malayan_tiger" title="Malayan tiger">Malayan tiger</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Bronx_Zoo" title="Bronx Zoo">Bronx Zoo</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>.<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">April 6</a> – The <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> designates the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Imperial_Movement" title="Russian Imperial Movement">Russian Imperial Movement</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Terrorism_in_Russia" title="Terrorism in Russia">terrorist</a> organization and imposes sanctions on its leaders; it is the first <a href="/wiki/White_supremacy" title="White supremacy">white supremacist</a> group the U.S. has <a href="/wiki/Specially_Designated_Global_Terrorist" title="Specially Designated Global Terrorist">designated</a> as a terrorist organization.<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7">April 7</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> declares a state of emergency in response to COVID-19 and finalises a stimulus package worth 108 trillion yen (US$990 billion), equal to 20% of the country's <a href="/wiki/Gross_domestic_product" title="Gross domestic product">GDP</a>.<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8">April 8</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: The <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabian%E2%80%93led_intervention_in_Yemen" class="mw-redirect" title="Saudi Arabian–led intervention in Yemen">Saudi–led coalition</a> declares a unilateral ceasefire in its operations against <a href="/wiki/Houthi_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Houthi movement">Houthi</a> forces in <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a> in accordance with <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a>-led efforts.<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">April 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kivu_Ebola_epidemic" title="Kivu Ebola epidemic">Kivu Ebola epidemic</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a> reports the first case of <a href="/wiki/Ebola" title="Ebola">Ebola</a> since February 2020. The outbreak has killed more than 2,200 people since August 2018.<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/European_Space_Agency" title="European Space Agency">ESA</a>/<a href="/wiki/JAXA" title="JAXA">JAXA</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_probe" class="mw-redirect" title="Space probe">space probe</a> <a href="/wiki/BepiColombo" title="BepiColombo">BepiColombo</a> makes its final <a href="/wiki/Gravity_assist" title="Gravity assist">gravity assist</a> around <a href="/wiki/Earth" title="Earth">Earth</a> and begins to depart for <a href="/wiki/Venus" title="Venus">Venus</a>, where it will make several gravity assist maneuvers before finally arriving at <a href="/wiki/Mercury_(planet)" title="Mercury (planet)">Mercury</a> in <a href="/wiki/2025" title="2025">2025</a>.<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a></li> <li>COVID-19 pandemic: <ul><li>The death toll from COVID-19 exceeds 100,000 globally, a ten-fold increase from March 20.<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_and_Financial_Affairs_Council" title="Economic and Financial Affairs Council">EU finance ministers</a> agree on a €540 billion loan package to alleviate the <a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">economic fallout of the coronavirus pandemic</a>.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">April 12</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: <a href="/wiki/Pope_Francis" title="Pope Francis">Pope Francis</a> <a href="/wiki/Live_streaming" title="Live streaming">livestreams</a> the <a href="/wiki/Urbi_et_Orbi" title="Urbi et Orbi">Urbi et Orbi</a> blessing for <a href="/wiki/Easter" title="Easter">Easter</a>; it is the second blessing in a month, with the first taking place on <a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">March 27</a> during a special prayer service for the end of the pandemic.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OPEC" title="OPEC">OPEC</a> and allies strike a deal to <a href="/wiki/2020_Russia%E2%80%93Saudi_Arabia_oil_price_war" title="2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war">cut oil production</a> by 9.7 million barrels per day, the largest such cut agreed upon, starting May 1.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a></li></ul></li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"April 14th 2020" redirects here. For the Fred Again song, see <a href="/wiki/Actual_Life_(April_14_%E2%80%93_December_17,_2020)" class="mw-redirect" title="Actual Life (April 14 – December 17, 2020)">Actual Life (April 14 – December 17, 2020)</a>.</div> <ul><li> <a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">April 14</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund" title="International Monetary Fund">International Monetary Fund</a> (IMF) says it expects the world economy to <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_recession" title="COVID-19 recession">shrink</a> 3%, the worst contraction since the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a> of the <a href="/wiki/1930s" title="1930s">1930s</a>.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">U.S. president</a> <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> announces that the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">U.S.</a> will suspend funding towards the <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a> (WHO) pending an investigation of its <a href="/wiki/National_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="National responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">handling of the COVID-19 pandemic</a> and its <a href="/wiki/China_and_the_United_Nations" title="China and the United Nations">relationship</a> with China.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">April 15</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: <ul><li>The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 2 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/2020_Tour_de_France" title="2020 Tour de France">2020 Tour de France</a> is delayed until August 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/2020_South_Korean_legislative_election" title="2020 South Korean legislative election">2020 South Korean legislative election</a> is held to elect all 300 members of the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(South_Korea)" title="National Assembly (South Korea)">National Assembly of South Korea</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2015)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2015)">Democratic Party of Korea</a>-<a href="/wiki/Platform_Party" title="Platform Party">Platform Party</a> alliance wins 180 out of 300 seats.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">April 17</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/China_Securities_Regulatory_Commission" title="China Securities Regulatory Commission">China Securities Regulatory Commission</a> approves a transaction in which <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Credit_Suisse" title="Credit Suisse">Credit Suisse</a> will take a majority interest in a <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> securities firm, making Credit Suisse the first foreign bank to own a majority of such a company since the easing of foreign ownership rules in <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>.<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a></li> <li>COVID-19 pandemic: <ul><li>China revises the COVID-19 death toll in Wuhan upward, adding 1,290 more fatalities to bring <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_mainland_China" title="COVID-19 pandemic in mainland China">the country</a>'s reported COVID-19 deaths to 4,632.<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Europe" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Europe">Europe</a> surpasses 100,000 COVID-19-related deaths.<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_United_Nations_High_Commissioner_for_Human_Rights" title="Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights">U.N. Human Rights Office</a> accuses <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> of carrying out daily airstrikes in the <a href="/wiki/Rakhine_State" title="Rakhine State">Rakhine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chin_State" title="Chin State">Chin</a> states and that at least 32 civilians have been killed since March 23. The separatist <a href="/wiki/Arakan_Army_(Kachin_State)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arakan Army (Kachin State)">Arakan Army</a> unilaterally declared a month-long ceasefire to fight the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Myanmar" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Myanmar">pandemic</a>, but the military rejected the ceasefire claiming a previous ceasefire had been reneged by the insurgents.<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">April 18</a> – 44 suspected <a href="/wiki/Boko_Haram" title="Boko Haram">Boko Haram</a> members are found dead, apparently due to poisoning, inside a prison in <a href="/wiki/N%27Djamena" title="N'Djamena">N'Djamena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chad" title="Chad">Chad</a>.<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">April 19</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: Unrest breaks out in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vladikavkaz" title="Vladikavkaz">Vladikavkaz</a> as opposition to COVID-19 lockdowns continue.<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">April 20</a> <ul><li>Oil prices reach a record low, with <a href="/wiki/West_Texas_Intermediate" title="West Texas Intermediate">West Texas Intermediate</a> falling into negative values.<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Industrial_Bank_of_Korea" title="Industrial Bank of Korea">Industrial Bank of Korea</a> agrees to pay <a href="/wiki/U.S._dollar" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. dollar">US$</a>86 million and will enter a two-year <a href="/wiki/Deferred_prosecution" title="Deferred prosecution">deferred prosecution agreement</a> to settle lawsuits with the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Justice" title="United States Department of Justice">U.S. Department of Justice</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">the state of New York</a> over a <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> scheme to help transfer US$1 billion to <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>.<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Israel" title="Prime Minister of Israel">Israeli Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Netanyahu" title="Benjamin Netanyahu">Benjamin Netanyahu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Blue_and_White_(political_alliance)" title="Blue and White (political alliance)">Blue and White Alliance</a> leader <a href="/wiki/Benny_Gantz" title="Benny Gantz">Benny Gantz</a> agree on a deal to form a <a href="/wiki/Thirty-fifth_government_of_Israel" title="Thirty-fifth government of Israel">unity government</a>, thus ending more than a year of <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%932021_Israeli_political_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="2019–2021 Israeli political crisis">political deadlock</a>. As part of the deal, Netanyahu will hold onto his position for 18 more months, with Gantz replacing him afterwards.<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">April 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mozambique_Defence_Armed_Forces" title="Mozambique Defence Armed Forces">Mozambique police</a> say 52 male villagers were killed by <a href="/wiki/Islamist" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamist">Islamist</a> militants earlier this month in <a href="/wiki/Muidumbe_District" title="Muidumbe District">Muidumbe District</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cabo_Delgado_Province" title="Cabo Delgado Province">Cabo Delgado Province</a>, after they refused to join their ranks.<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">April 22</a> – Iran's <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Revolutionary_Guard_Corps" title="Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps">Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps</a> deploys the country's first <a href="/wiki/Noor_(satellite)" title="Noor (satellite)">military satellite</a>, using a new satellite carrier called "<a href="/wiki/Qased_(rocket)" title="Qased (rocket)">Ghased</a>" ("Messenger").<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">April 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_civil_war" title="Syrian civil war">Syrian Civil War</a>: Two former high-ranking members of the <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Army" title="Syrian Army">Syrian Army</a> go on trial in <a href="/wiki/Koblenz" title="Koblenz">Koblenz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, for alleged <a href="/wiki/War_crime" title="War crime">war crimes</a> committed during the civil war. It is the first time that Syrian military officials are prosecuted for their roles in the conflict.<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a></li> <li>COVID-19 pandemic: <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a> removes "<a href="/wiki/Pseudoscience" title="Pseudoscience">pseudoscience</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/Conspiracy_theory" title="Conspiracy theory">conspiracy theory</a>" as options for <a href="/wiki/Targeted_advertising" title="Targeted advertising">targeted ads</a> as criticism mounts against <a href="/wiki/Social_media" title="Social media">social media</a> for its role in spreading <a href="/wiki/Misinformation_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" class="mw-redirect" title="Misinformation related to the COVID-19 pandemic">misinformation about COVID-19</a>.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">April 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yemeni_Civil_War_(2014%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Yemeni Civil War (2014–present)">Yemeni Civil War</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Southern_Transitional_Council" title="Southern Transitional Council">Southern Transitional Council</a> (STC) announces the establishment of a self-rule administration in southern Yemen and deploys forces in <a href="/wiki/Aden" title="Aden">Aden</a>.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> Governors of multiple southern <a href="/wiki/Governorates_of_Yemen" title="Governorates of Yemen">Yemeni Governorates</a> and <a href="/wiki/Socotra_Governorate" title="Socotra Governorate">Socotra</a> island reject the STC's claim to self-rule and declare their loyalty to <a href="/wiki/President_of_Yemen" title="President of Yemen">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Abdrabbuh_Mansur_Hadi" title="Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi">Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi</a>.<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> Months later on July 19, the STC accepts a Saudi-brokered peace deal and abandons its self-rule aspirations.<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a></li> <li>COVID-19 pandemic: The global death toll from COVID-19 exceeds 200,000.<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> The <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">UK</a> becomes the fifth country to report 20,000 deaths.<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">April 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/King_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="King of Saudi Arabia">King</a> <a href="/wiki/Salman_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="Salman of Saudi Arabia">Salman</a> issues a royal decree, declaring that people will no longer be executed in <a href="/wiki/Legal_system_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="Legal system of Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> for crimes they were convicted of when they were minors.<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">April 27</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases passes 3 million worldwide, while the number of confirmed cases in the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">U.S.</a> passes 1 million.<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a><a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">April 28</a> <ul><li>A <a href="/wiki/Fast_radio_burst" title="Fast radio burst">fast radio burst</a> is detected from the <a href="/wiki/Magnetar" title="Magnetar">Magnetar</a> <a href="/wiki/SGR_1935%2B2154" title="SGR 1935+2154">SGR 1935+2154</a>, the first ever detected inside the <a href="/wiki/Milky_Way" title="Milky Way">Milky Way</a>, and the first to be linked to a known source.<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a> formalizes its membership with the <a href="/wiki/OECD" title="OECD">Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development</a> (OECD), becoming the 37th nation of the organization.<a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_External_Affairs_(India)" title="Ministry of External Affairs (India)">Indian Ministry of External Affairs</a> condemns the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Commission_on_International_Religious_Freedom" title="United States Commission on International Religious Freedom">U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom</a> after its annual report recommends placing <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> on the "countries of particular concern" blacklist over the <a href="/wiki/Citizenship_(Amendment)_Act,_2019" title="Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019">Citizenship Amendment Act</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Revocation_of_the_special_status_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir" title="Revocation of the special status of Jammu and Kashmir">revocation of Jammu and Kashmir's special status</a>, and controversial comments made by <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Home_Affairs_(India)" title="Minister of Home Affairs (India)">Home Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Amit_Shah" title="Amit Shah">Amit Shah</a>, among others.<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">April 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/(52768)_1998_OR2" title="(52768) 1998 OR2">(52768) 1998 OR2</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Near-Earth_object" title="Near-Earth object">near-Earth asteroid</a> that is 2 kilometers (1.2 mi) wide, makes a close approach of 0.042 <a href="/wiki/Astronomical_unit" title="Astronomical unit">AU</a> (6.3 million <a href="/wiki/Kilometre" title="Kilometre">km</a>; 16 <a href="/wiki/Lunar_distance_(astronomy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lunar distance (astronomy)">LD</a>) to <a href="/wiki/Earth" title="Earth">Earth</a>. It will not approach closer than this until <a href="/wiki/2070s" class="mw-redirect" title="2070s">2079</a>.<a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">April 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> officially selects <a href="/wiki/SpaceX" title="SpaceX">SpaceX</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blue_Origin" title="Blue Origin">Blue Origin</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dynetics" title="Dynetics">Dynetics</a> to build its next-generation <a href="/wiki/Lunar_lander" title="Lunar lander">lunar lander</a> to <a href="/wiki/Artemis_program" title="Artemis program">carry American astronauts</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Moon" title="Moon">Moon</a> by <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>.<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> applies for <a href="/wiki/European_Exchange_Rate_Mechanism" title="European Exchange Rate Mechanism">ERM II</a> (the "waiting room" for the <a href="/wiki/Eurozone" title="Eurozone">Eurozone</a>), due to join along with <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a> in July 2020.<a href="#cite_note-:0-121">[121]</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May">May</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: May">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">May 1</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: The total number of recovered COVID-19 patients reaches 1 million worldwide, according to data from <a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_University" title="Johns Hopkins University">The Johns Hopkins University</a>.<a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guanare_prison_riot" title="Guanare prison riot">Guanare prison riot</a>: A riot and attempted escape attempt leaves 47 dead and 75 injured in the Centro Penitenciario de los Llanos in <a href="/wiki/Guanare" title="Guanare">Guanare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>.<a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">May 2</a> – The <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> publishes a report stating that Russia's indiscriminate bombing of civilians in Syria constitutes a war crime.<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a><a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a><a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">May 3</a>–<a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">4</a> – Venezuelan dissidents and a North American-based private military company, <a href="/wiki/Silvercorp_USA" class="mw-redirect" title="Silvercorp USA">Silvercorp USA</a>, unsuccessfully attempt to <a href="/wiki/Operation_Gideon_(2020)" title="Operation Gideon (2020)">infiltrate Venezuela</a> and forcibly remove President <a href="/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro">Nicolás Maduro</a> from office.<a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">May 4</a> – A team of <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">British</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenyan</a> scientists announce the discovery of Microsporidia MB, a <a href="/wiki/Parasite" class="mw-redirect" title="Parasite">parasitic</a> microbe in the <a href="/wiki/Microsporidia" title="Microsporidia">Microsporidia</a> fungi group that blocks <a href="/wiki/Mosquito" title="Mosquito">mosquitos</a> from carrying <a href="/wiki/Malaria" title="Malaria">malaria</a>, potentially paving the way for the control of malaria.<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">May 5</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">The U.K. death toll from COVID-19</a> becomes the highest in Europe at 32,313 after exceeding the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Italy" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Italy">death toll of 29,029 in Italy</a>.<a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">May 6</a> <ul><li>Astronomers announce the discovery of the first <a href="/wiki/Black_hole" title="Black hole">black hole</a> located in <a href="/wiki/HR_6819" title="HR 6819">a star system visible to the naked eye</a>.<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a></li> <li>COVID-19 pandemic: New evidence indicates that an <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algerian</a>-born <a href="/wiki/French_citizen" class="mw-redirect" title="French citizen">French</a> fishmonger, who had not traveled to <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> and did not have contact with any <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">Chinese nationals</a>, was treated for <a href="/wiki/Pneumonia" title="Pneumonia">pneumonia</a> from an unknown source on December 27, 2019, now identified as <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a>.<a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">May 8</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Aurangabad_railway_accident" title="Aurangabad railway accident">Aurangabad railway accident</a> occurred in India. 17 migrants were sleeping on the trains when a freight train collided and killed 16 people and injured 1.<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">May 9</a> – Several <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army" title="People's Liberation Army">Chinese</a> and <a href="/wiki/Indian_Armed_Forces" title="Indian Armed Forces">Indian soldiers</a> are injured in a <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932022_China%E2%80%93India_skirmishes" class="mw-redirect" title="2020–2022 China–India skirmishes">cross-border clash</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Nathu_La" title="Nathu La">Nathu La</a> crossing. About 150 troops participated in the face-off, which involved fistfights and stone-throwing.<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">May 10</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Navy" title="Islamic Republic of Iran Navy">Iranian Navy</a> frigate <a href="/wiki/Iranian_frigate_Jamaran" class="mw-redirect" title="Iranian frigate Jamaran">Jamaran</a> <a href="/wiki/Konarak_vessel_incident" title="Konarak vessel incident">accidentally strikes</a> the Iranian support vessel <a href="/wiki/Iranian_support_vessel_Konarak" class="mw-redirect" title="Iranian support vessel Konarak">Konarak</a> with a missile, killing nineteen sailors. This is the first <a href="/wiki/List_of_friendly_fire_incidents" title="List of friendly fire incidents">friendly fire incident</a> since February 2019, when an Indian <a href="/wiki/Mil_Mi-17" title="Mil Mi-17">Mil Mi-17</a> helicopter was mistakenly shot down by <a href="/wiki/Indian_Air_Force" title="Indian Air Force">Indian air defense</a> forces.<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a><a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a></li> <li>COVID-19 pandemic: <a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan">Wuhan</a> reports its first coronavirus cases in more than a month. An 89-year-old man is confirmed positive, but his wife and several members of the community are recorded as asymptomatic cases.<a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">May 11</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Max_Planck_Institute_for_Evolutionary_Anthropology" title="Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology">Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology</a> publishes the result of <a href="/wiki/Radiocarbon_dating" title="Radiocarbon dating">radiocarbon</a> and <a href="/wiki/DNA_analysis" class="mw-redirect" title="DNA analysis">DNA analysis</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Fossil" title="Fossil">fossils</a> that has been found in the <a href="/wiki/Bacho_Kiro_cave" title="Bacho Kiro cave">Bacho Kiro cave</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>. The result, showing that the fossils belong to <a href="/wiki/Homo_sapiens" class="mw-redirect" title="Homo sapiens">Homo sapiens</a> instead of <a href="/wiki/Neanderthal" title="Neanderthal">Neanderthal</a>, indicates that modern humans may have arrived in <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a> thousands of years earlier than previously thought.<a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">May 12</a> – Gunmen <a href="/wiki/May_2020_Afghanistan_attacks#12_May_2020_attacks" title="May 2020 Afghanistan attacks">storm</a> a <a href="/wiki/Maternity_hospital" title="Maternity hospital">maternity hospital</a> and kill 24 people, including two newborn babies, in <a href="/wiki/Dashte_Barchi" title="Dashte Barchi">Dashte Barchi</a>, a majority-<a href="/wiki/Shia_Islam" title="Shia Islam">Shia</a> neighborhood of <a href="/wiki/Kabul" title="Kabul">Kabul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>. In a separate incident in <a href="/wiki/Kuz_Kunar_District" title="Kuz Kunar District">Kuz Kunar</a>, 32 people are killed at a funeral by a <a href="/wiki/Suicide_bomber" class="mw-redirect" title="Suicide bomber">suicide bomber</a>.<a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">May 14</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: <ul><li>The global death toll from COVID-19 exceeds 300,000.<a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">UN</a> warns of a global <a href="/wiki/Mental_health" title="Mental health">mental health</a> crisis caused by isolation, fear, uncertainty and economic turmoil.<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> <a href="/wiki/Secretary_General_of_NATO" title="Secretary General of NATO">Secretary General</a> <a href="/wiki/Jens_Stoltenberg" title="Jens Stoltenberg">Jens Stoltenberg</a> says the <a href="/wiki/Military_alliance" title="Military alliance">military alliance</a> is "ready to support" the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">UN</a>-recognized <a href="/wiki/Government_of_National_Accord" title="Government of National Accord">Government of National Accord</a> while <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a>, a member state of NATO, strongly criticizes Stoltenberg's remarks, saying his recognition of the "<a href="/wiki/Muslim_Brotherhood" title="Muslim Brotherhood">Muslim Brotherhood</a> government" does not reflect the positions of the military alliance.<a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a><a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">May 15</a> – Researchers announce a 2.5 cm <a href="/wiki/Millipede" title="Millipede">millipede</a> <a href="/wiki/Fossil" title="Fossil">fossil</a> belonging to the <a href="/wiki/Kampecaris" title="Kampecaris">Kampecaris</a> genus, discovered on the island of <a href="/wiki/Kerrera" title="Kerrera">Kerrera</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scottish</a> <a href="/wiki/Inner_Hebrides" title="Inner Hebrides">Inner Hebrides</a>, is the world's oldest-known land animal, which lived 425 million years ago in the <a href="/wiki/Silurian" title="Silurian">Silurian</a> period.<a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">May 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9licien_Kabuga" title="Félicien Kabuga">Félicien Kabuga</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwandan</a> businessman responsible for supporting the <a href="/wiki/Rwandan_genocide" title="Rwandan genocide">Rwandan genocide</a>, is arrested in <a href="/wiki/Asni%C3%A8res-sur-Seine" title="Asnières-sur-Seine">Asnières-sur-Seine</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, after 26 years as a fugitive.<a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">May 18</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Office_for_the_Coordination_of_Humanitarian_Affairs" title="United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs">United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs</a> announces that <a href="/wiki/2020_East_Africa_floods" title="2020 East Africa floods">nearly 1 million people are affected and at least 24 people have died</a> in <a href="/wiki/Flash_flood" title="Flash flood">flash floods</a> that have hit <a href="/wiki/Beledweyne" title="Beledweyne">Beledweyne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jowhar" title="Jowhar">Jowhar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a></li> <li>In a historic move, the <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a> holds its annual <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Assembly" title="World Health Assembly">World Health Assembly</a> using <a href="/wiki/Video-conferencing" class="mw-redirect" title="Video-conferencing">video conferencing</a> instead of in-person meetings.<a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">May 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" class="mw-redirect" title="State of Palestine">Palestinian</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_State_of_Palestine" title="President of the State of Palestine">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Mahmoud_Abbas" title="Mahmoud Abbas">Mahmoud Abbas</a> announces the termination of all agreements, including security ones, with <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> in response to Israel's plans to <a href="/wiki/Annexation_of_the_Jordan_Valley" title="Annexation of the Jordan Valley">annex the Jordan Valley</a>.<a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">May 21</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cyclone_Amphan" title="Cyclone Amphan">Cyclone Amphan</a> makes landfall in <a href="/wiki/East_India" title="East India">eastern India</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>, killing over 100 people and forcing the evacuation of more than 4 million others. It causes over US$13 billion in damage, making it the costliest cyclone ever recorded in the <a href="/wiki/North_Indian_Ocean_tropical_cyclone" title="North Indian Ocean tropical cyclone">North Indian Ocean</a>, shattering the record previously held by <a href="/wiki/Cyclone_Nargis" title="Cyclone Nargis">Nargis</a>.<a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">U.S.</a> announces it will withdraw from the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_on_Open_Skies" title="Treaty on Open Skies">Open Skies Treaty</a> within six months, alleging continuous violations by <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-149">[149]</a></li> <li>COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 5 million worldwide, with 106,000 new cases recorded over the past 24 hours, the highest single-day figure so far.<a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">May 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_International_Airlines_Flight_8303" title="Pakistan International Airlines Flight 8303">Flight PK8303</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_International_Airlines" title="Pakistan International Airlines">Pakistan International Airlines</a> passenger aircraft, crashes in a residential area near <a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a>, in Pakistan, killing 97 of the 99 total people on board and injuring dozens on the ground.<a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a></li> <li>COVID-19 pandemic: <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Brazil" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil">Brazil</a> overtakes <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Russia">Russia</a> to become the country with the second highest number of COVID-19 cases, with over 330,000 reported. <a href="/wiki/Jair_Bolsonaro" title="Jair Bolsonaro">President Jair Bolsonaro</a> continues to dismiss the threat of the virus.<a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">May 23</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_mainland_China" title="COVID-19 pandemic in mainland China">China</a> reports no new cases for the first time since the pandemic began, according to the <a href="/wiki/National_Health_Commission" title="National Health Commission">National Health Commission</a>.<a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">May 24</a> <ul><li>Mining corporation <a href="/wiki/Rio_Tinto_(corporation)" title="Rio Tinto (corporation)">Rio Tinto</a> admits to blowing up the 46,000-year-old <a href="/wiki/Juukan_Gorge" title="Juukan Gorge">Juukan Gorge</a> <a href="/wiki/Cave" title="Cave">caves</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Pilbara" title="Pilbara">Pilbara</a> area of <a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a>. The firm later issues an apology to the two <a href="/wiki/Aboriginal_Australians" title="Aboriginal Australians">Aboriginal peoples</a> who are the <a href="/wiki/Traditional_owners" class="mw-redirect" title="Traditional owners">traditional owners</a> of the site.<a href="#cite_note-154">[154]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Egypt" title="President of Egypt">Egyptian President</a> <a href="/wiki/Abdel_Fattah_el-Sisi" title="Abdel Fattah el-Sisi">Abdel Fattah el-Sisi</a> pardons 3,157 prisoners to celebrate <a href="/wiki/Eid_al-Fitr" title="Eid al-Fitr">Eid al-Fitr</a> and, two days later, <a href="/wiki/President_of_Zambia" title="President of Zambia">President of Zambia</a> <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Lungu" title="Edgar Lungu">Edgar Lungu</a> pardons nearly 3,000 inmates to commemorate <a href="/wiki/Africa_Day" title="Africa Day">Africa Freedom Day</a>.<a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a><a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">May 25</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/2020_Surinamese_general_election" title="2020 Surinamese general election">2020 Surinamese general election</a> is held to elect all 51 members of the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Suriname)" title="National Assembly (Suriname)">National Assembly of Suriname</a>.<a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euroleague_Basketball" title="Euroleague Basketball">Euroleague Basketball</a>, announced that it cancelled the 2019-20 <a href="/wiki/EuroLeague" title="EuroLeague">Turkish Airlines EuroLeague</a> and <a href="/wiki/EuroCup_Basketball" title="EuroCup Basketball">7DAYS EuroCup</a> seasons due to COVID-19 pandemic.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">May 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests" title="George Floyd protests">Protests</a> caused by the <a href="/wiki/Murder_of_George_Floyd" title="Murder of George Floyd">murder of George Floyd</a> break out across <a href="/wiki/List_of_George_Floyd_protests_in_the_United_States" title="List of George Floyd protests in the United States">hundreds of cities in the U.S.</a><a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_George_Floyd_protests_outside_the_United_States" title="List of George Floyd protests outside the United States">around the world</a>.<a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a> These are followed by further protests and rallies on June 6 against racism and police brutality <a href="/wiki/List_of_George_Floyd_protests_outside_the_United_States" title="List of George Floyd protests outside the United States">around the world</a>.<a href="#cite_note-160">[160]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a> becomes the first <a href="/wiki/Central_America" title="Central America">Central American</a> country to legalise <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage_in_Costa_Rica" title="Same-sex marriage in Costa Rica">same-sex marriage</a>.<a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Airlines_Group" title="LATAM Airlines Group">LATAM Airlines</a>, the largest air carrier in <a href="/wiki/Latin_America" title="Latin America">Latin America</a>, files for <a href="/wiki/Chapter_11,_Title_11,_United_States_Code" title="Chapter 11, Title 11, United States Code">Chapter 11 bankruptcy</a>.<a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">May 27</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/National_People%27s_Congress" title="National People's Congress">Chinese National People's Congress</a> votes in favour of <a href="/wiki/National_People%27s_Congress_Decision_on_Hong_Kong_national_security_legislation" class="mw-redirect" title="National People's Congress Decision on Hong Kong national security legislation">national security legislation</a> that criminalizes "<a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_independence" title="Hong Kong independence">secession</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Subversion" title="Subversion">subversion</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Terrorism" title="Terrorism">terrorism</a>" and foreign interference in <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a>;<a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a> the legislation grants sweeping powers to the Chinese central government to suppress the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Hong_Kong_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2019–20 Hong Kong protests">Hong Kong democracy movement</a>, including banning activist groups and curtailing <a href="/wiki/Civil_liberties" title="Civil liberties">civil liberties</a>.<a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a> The U.S. government responds by declaring <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> is "no longer autonomous" under the <a href="/wiki/United_States-Hong_Kong_Policy_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="United States-Hong Kong Policy Act">United States-Hong Kong Policy Act</a>.<a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a></li> <li>COVID-19 pandemic: The U.S. death toll passes 100,000 – more <a href="/wiki/Americans" title="Americans">Americans</a> than were killed in the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a> and <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a> combined, and approaching that of the <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">First World War</a>, where 116,000 Americans died in combat.<a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a> The total number of cases continues to rise, although the rate is slowing.<a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">May 30</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Crew_Dragon_Demo-2" title="Crew Dragon Demo-2">first crewed flight</a> of the <a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Dragon_2" title="SpaceX Dragon 2">SpaceX Dragon 2</a> (initially scheduled for May 27 but delayed due to weather) is launched from <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39" title="Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39">Cape Canaveral</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>, the first crewed spacecraft to take off from U.S. soil since the retirement of the <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle">Space Shuttle</a> in <a href="/wiki/STS-135" title="STS-135">2011</a>.<a href="#cite_note-168">[168]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June">June</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: June">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">June 1</a> – Kivu Ebola epidemic: The <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a> reports six new cases of <a href="/wiki/Ebola" title="Ebola">Ebola</a>, and <a href="/wiki/UNICEF" title="UNICEF">UNICEF</a> reports five deaths, in a renewed outbreak of the disease in <a href="/wiki/Mbandaka" title="Mbandaka">Mbandaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Province_of_%C3%89quateur" title="Province of Équateur">Équateur Province</a>, <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a>.<a href="#cite_note-169">[169]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">June 2</a> – A <a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>5 billion <a href="/wiki/Class_action" title="Class action">class action</a> lawsuit is filed against <a href="/wiki/Alphabet_Inc." title="Alphabet Inc.">Alphabet Inc.</a> and <a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a>, alleging the company violates users' <a href="/wiki/Right_to_privacy" title="Right to privacy">right to privacy</a> by tracking them in <a href="/wiki/Google_Chrome" title="Google Chrome">Chrome</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Private_browsing" title="Private browsing">incognito mode</a>.<a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">June 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a> says the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">UK</a> will change <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_immigration_law" title="United Kingdom immigration law">immigration laws</a> to offer a pathway to <a href="/wiki/UK_citizenship" class="mw-redirect" title="UK citizenship">UK citizenship</a> for all <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> citizens who are eligible for <a href="/wiki/British_National_(Overseas)" title="British National (Overseas)">BN(O)</a> status if the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_China" title="Government of China">government of China</a> imposes <a href="/wiki/National_People%27s_Congress_Decision_on_Hong_Kong_national_security_legislation" class="mw-redirect" title="National People's Congress Decision on Hong Kong national security legislation">new security laws</a> on the territory.<a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX" title="SpaceX">SpaceX</a> successfully launches and deploys 60 <a href="/wiki/Starlink" title="Starlink">Starlink</a> satellites into a <a href="/wiki/Low_Earth_orbit" title="Low Earth orbit">low Earth orbit</a> from <a href="/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Cape Canaveral Air Force Station">Cape Canaveral Air Force Station</a>, bringing the total number of Starlink satellites in orbit to 482.<a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Russia" title="President of Russia">Russian President</a> <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> declares a <a href="/wiki/State_of_emergency" title="State of emergency">state of emergency</a> after 20,000 tons of oil leaked into the <a href="/wiki/Ambarnaya_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Ambarnaya River">Ambarnaya River</a> near the <a href="/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia">Siberian</a> city of <a href="/wiki/Norilsk" title="Norilsk">Norilsk</a> within the <a href="/wiki/Arctic_Circle" title="Arctic Circle">Arctic Circle</a> on May 26, 2020. The <a href="/wiki/World_Wildlife_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="World Wildlife Fund">World Wildlife Fund</a> said the accident is believed to be the <a href="/wiki/Environmental_issues_in_Russia" title="Environmental issues in Russia">second-largest in modern Russian history</a>.<a href="#cite_note-173">[173]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">June 4</a> <ul><li>Libya's <a href="/wiki/Government_of_National_Accord" title="Government of National Accord">Government of National Accord</a> (GNA) says they are in full control of the capital, <a href="/wiki/Tripoli,_Libya" title="Tripoli, Libya">Tripoli</a>, after forces of the <a href="/wiki/Libyan_National_Army" title="Libyan National Army">Libyan National Army</a> (LNA) retreat from the territory following <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%932020_Western_Libya_campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="2019–2020 Western Libya campaign">months of intense fighting</a> in the city.<a href="#cite_note-174">[174]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> legislative council passed the controversial <a href="/wiki/National_Anthem_Ordinance" title="National Anthem Ordinance">National Anthem Ordinance</a>.<a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">June 5</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2020_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis_general_election" title="2020 Saint Kitts and Nevis general election">2020 Saint Kitts and Nevis general election</a> is held to elect all 15 members of the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis)" title="National Assembly (Saint Kitts and Nevis)">National Assembly of Saint Kitts and Nevis</a>.<a href="#cite_note-176">[176]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_7" title="June 7">June 7</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: The global death toll from COVID-19 exceeds 400,000.<a href="#cite_note-177">[177]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_8" title="June 8">June 8</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 7 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-178">[178]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">June 9</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: A <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> study suggests that COVID-19 may have been spreading in China as early as <a href="/wiki/2019#August" title="2019">August 2019</a>, based on hospital car park usage and web search trends.<a href="#cite_note-179">[179]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">June 15</a> <ul><li>At least 20 Indian soldiers and over 40 Chinese forces are killed or injured in <a href="/wiki/2020_China%E2%80%93India_skirmishes#Galwan_Valley_clash" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 China–India skirmishes">skirmishes</a> in the disputed <a href="/wiki/Galwan_River" title="Galwan River">Galwan Valley</a>, the largest escalation along the <a href="/wiki/Sino-Indian_border_dispute" title="Sino-Indian border dispute">Sino-Indian border</a> in five decades.<a href="#cite_note-180">[180]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Armed_Forces" title="Turkish Armed Forces">Turkish</a> and <a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Islamic_Republic_of_Iran" class="mw-redirect" title="Armed Forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran">Iranian</a> forces commence <a href="/wiki/Operation_Claw-Eagle_(2020)" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Claw-Eagle (2020)">air and artillery strikes</a> against <a href="/wiki/Kurdistan_Workers%27_Party" title="Kurdistan Workers' Party">Kurdistan Workers' Party</a> forces in <a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Kurdistan" title="Iraqi Kurdistan">Iraqi Kurdistan</a>. Turkey launches a <a href="/wiki/Operation_Claw-Tiger" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Claw-Tiger">land operation</a> in the region on June 17.<a href="#cite_note-181">[181]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">June 16</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 8 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Korea" title="North Korea">North Korea</a> demolishes the <a href="/wiki/Inter-Korean_Liaison_Office" title="Inter-Korean Liaison Office">Inter-Korean Liaison Office</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kaesong" title="Kaesong">Kaesong</a>, established in <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a> to improve relations.<a href="#cite_note-183">[183]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">June 21</a> <ul><li>An <a href="/wiki/Solar_eclipse_of_June_21,_2020" title="Solar eclipse of June 21, 2020">annular solar eclipse</a> occurs.<a href="#cite_note-184">[184]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/2020_Serbian_parliamentary_election" title="2020 Serbian parliamentary election">2020 Serbian parliamentary election</a> is held to elect all 250 members of the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Serbia)" title="National Assembly (Serbia)">National Assembly of Serbia</a> and the ruling <a href="/wiki/Together_We_Can_Do_Everything" class="mw-redirect" title="Together We Can Do Everything">For Our Children coalition</a> won 188 out of 250 seats.<a href="#cite_note-185">[185]</a><a href="#cite_note-186">[186]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_22" title="June 22">June 22</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 9 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-187">[187]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/2020_Kiribati_presidential_election" title="2020 Kiribati presidential election">2020 Kiribati presidential election</a> is held and <a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_Kiribati" title="President of Kiribati">president</a> <a href="/wiki/Taneti_Maamau" title="Taneti Maamau">Taneti Maamau</a> is reelected.<a href="#cite_note-188">[188]</a><a href="#cite_note-189">[189]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/2020_Malawian_presidential_election" title="2020 Malawian presidential election">2020 Malawian presidential election</a> is held and <a href="/wiki/Lazarus_Chakwera" title="Lazarus Chakwera">Lazarus Chakwera</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Malawi_Congress_Party" title="Malawi Congress Party">Malawi Congress Party</a> is elected <a href="/wiki/President_of_Malawi" title="President of Malawi">president</a>.<a href="#cite_note-190">[190]</a><a href="#cite_note-191">[191]</a><a href="#cite_note-192">[192]</a><a href="#cite_note-193">[193]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">June 24</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2020_Mongolian_legislative_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Mongolian legislative election">2020 Mongolian legislative election</a> is held to elect the <a href="/wiki/State_Great_Khural" title="State Great Khural">State Great Khural</a> and the ruling <a href="/wiki/Mongolian_People%27s_Party" title="Mongolian People's Party">Mongolian People's Party</a> wins 62 out of 76 seats.<a href="#cite_note-194">[194]</a><a href="#cite_note-195">[195]</a><a href="#cite_note-196">[196]</a><a href="#cite_note-197">[197]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">June 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Miche%C3%A1l_Martin" title="Micheál Martin">Micheál Martin</a> succeeds <a href="/wiki/Leo_Varadkar" title="Leo Varadkar">Leo Varadkar</a> as <a href="/wiki/Taoiseach" title="Taoiseach">Taoiseach</a> of Ireland, with Varadkar becoming <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A1naiste" title="Tánaiste">Tánaiste</a> in a historic three-party coalition government.<a href="#cite_note-198">[198]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/2020_Icelandic_presidential_election" title="2020 Icelandic presidential election">2020 Icelandic presidential election</a> is held and <a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_Iceland" title="President of Iceland">president</a> <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%B0ni_Th._J%C3%B3hannesson" title="Guðni Th. Jóhannesson">Guðni Th. Jóhannesson</a> is reelected.<a href="#cite_note-199">[199]</a><a href="#cite_note-200">[200]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">June 28</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: <ul><li>The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 10 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-201">[201]</a> The <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">U.S.</a> continues to report the highest number of any country as it reaches 2.5 million, a quarter of all cases globally.<a href="#cite_note-202">[202]</a></li> <li>The global death toll from COVID-19 exceeds 500,000.<a href="#cite_note-203">[203]</a></li> <li>The first round of voting of the <a href="/wiki/2020_Polish_presidential_election" title="2020 Polish presidential election">2020 Polish presidential election</a> is held.<a href="#cite_note-204">[204]</a><a href="#cite_note-205">[205]</a><a href="#cite_note-206">[206]</a><a href="#cite_note-207">[207]</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">June 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> passes the controversial <a href="/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_national_security_law" title="2020 Hong Kong national security law">Hong Kong national security law</a>, allowing China to crack down on opposition to Beijing at home or abroad.<a href="#cite_note-208">[208]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July">July</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: July">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">July 1</a> – Russian voters back a <a href="/wiki/2020_Russian_constitutional_referendum" title="2020 Russian constitutional referendum">constitutional amendment</a> that, among other things, enables <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> to seek two further six-year terms when his current term ends in 2024, potentially allowing him to remain in power until 2036.<a href="#cite_note-209">[209]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">July 5</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/2020_Croatian_parliamentary_election" title="2020 Croatian parliamentary election">2020 Croatian parliamentary election</a> is held to elect all 151 members of the <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Parliament" title="Croatian Parliament">Croatian Parliament</a>.<a href="#cite_note-210">[210]</a><a href="#cite_note-211">[211]</a><a href="#cite_note-212">[212]</a><a href="#cite_note-213">[213]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Dominican_Republic_general_election" title="2020 Dominican Republic general election">2020 Dominican Republic general election</a>: <a href="/wiki/Modern_Revolutionary_Party" title="Modern Revolutionary Party">Modern Revolutionary Party</a> candidate <a href="/wiki/Luis_Abinader" title="Luis Abinader">Luis Abinader</a> is elected <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Dominican_Republic" title="President of the Dominican Republic">president of the Dominican Republic</a>, the Modern Revolutionary Party wins 17 out of 32 seats in the <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_the_Dominican_Republic" title="Senate of the Dominican Republic">Senate</a> and 86 out of 190 seats in the <a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_of_the_Dominican_Republic" title="Chamber of Deputies of the Dominican Republic">Chamber of Deputies</a>.<a href="#cite_note-214">[214]</a><a href="#cite_note-215">[215]</a><a href="#cite_note-216">[216]</a><a href="#cite_note-217">[217]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">July 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932021_Bulgarian_protests" title="2020–2021 Bulgarian protests">Protests</a> begin throughout <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> with the goal of removing <a href="/wiki/Third_Borisov_Government" title="Third Borisov Government">Borisov's cabinet</a> and <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_General_Prosecutor_of_Bulgaria" title="Office of the General Prosecutor of Bulgaria">Chief Prosecutor</a> <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Geshev" title="Ivan Geshev">Ivan Geshev</a> from office.<a href="#cite_note-218">[218]</a></li> <li>COVID-19 pandemic: <a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%932020_Serbian_protests" title="2018–2020 Serbian protests">Thousands of people rally</a> outside the <a href="/wiki/House_of_the_National_Assembly_of_Serbia" class="mw-redirect" title="House of the National Assembly of Serbia">House of the National Assembly of Serbia</a> in <a href="/wiki/Belgrade" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a> in response to stricter lockdown measures proposed by <a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Vu%C4%8Di%C4%87" title="Aleksandar Vučić">President Aleksandar Vučić</a> following an increase of <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Serbia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Serbia">cases in the city</a>.<a href="#cite_note-219">[219]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">July 8</a> – At least 180 bodies are found in <a href="/wiki/Mass_grave" title="Mass grave">mass graves</a> in <a href="/wiki/Djibo" title="Djibo">Djibo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a>, where <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso_Armed_Forces" title="Burkina Faso Armed Forces">soldiers</a> are fighting <a href="/wiki/Jihadist" class="mw-redirect" title="Jihadist">jihadists</a>. It is suspected that <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Burkina_Faso" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Burkina Faso">government</a> forces were involved in mass <a href="/wiki/Extrajudicial_execution" class="mw-redirect" title="Extrajudicial execution">extrajudicial executions</a>.<a href="#cite_note-220">[220]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">July 10</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/European_Central_Bank" title="European Central Bank">ECB</a> accepts <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria_and_the_euro" title="Bulgaria and the euro">Bulgaria</a> and <a href="/wiki/Croatia_and_the_euro" title="Croatia and the euro">Croatia</a> into <a href="/wiki/European_Exchange_Rate_Mechanism" title="European Exchange Rate Mechanism">ERM II</a>, a mandatory stage for countries wishing to adopt the <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">euro</a>. This is the <a href="/wiki/Eurozone" title="Eurozone">currency union</a>'s first <a href="/wiki/Enlargement_of_the_eurozone" title="Enlargement of the eurozone">major expansion in half a decade</a>.<a href="#cite_note-221">[221]</a></li> <li>Turkey's President <a href="/wiki/Recep_Tayyip_Erdo%C4%9Fan" title="Recep Tayyip Erdoğan">Recep Tayyip Erdoğan</a> orders the <a href="/wiki/Hagia_Sophia" title="Hagia Sophia">Hagia Sophia</a> in <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a> to be <a href="/wiki/Conversion_of_non-Islamic_places_of_worship_into_mosques" title="Conversion of non-Islamic places of worship into mosques">reverted to a mosque</a> following a <a href="/wiki/Council_of_State_(Turkey)" title="Council of State (Turkey)">supreme court</a> annulment of a 1934 presidential decree that made it into a museum.<a href="#cite_note-222">[222]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/2020_Singaporean_general_election" title="2020 Singaporean general election">2020 Singaporean general election</a> is held to elect all 93 members of the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Singapore" title="Parliament of Singapore">Parliament of Singapore</a> and the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Action_Party" title="People's Action Party">People's Action Party</a>, led by <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Singapore" title="Prime Minister of Singapore">prime minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Lee_Hsien_Loong" title="Lee Hsien Loong">Lee Hsien Loong</a> wins 83 out of 93 seats.<a href="#cite_note-223">[223]</a><a href="#cite_note-224">[224]</a><a href="#cite_note-225">[225]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">July 12</a> – The second round of voting for the <a href="/wiki/2020_Polish_presidential_election" title="2020 Polish presidential election">2020 Polish presidential election</a> is held and <a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_Poland" title="President of Poland">president</a> <a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Duda" title="Andrzej Duda">Andrzej Duda</a> is reelected.<a href="#cite_note-226">[226]</a><a href="#cite_note-227">[227]</a><a href="#cite_note-228">[228]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">July 15</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a> accounts of prominent political figures, CEOs, and celebrities are <a href="/wiki/2020_Twitter_bitcoin_scam" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Twitter bitcoin scam">hacked</a> to promote a <a href="/wiki/Bitcoin" title="Bitcoin">bitcoin</a> scam.<a href="#cite_note-229">[229]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">July 19</a> – Flooding of the <a href="/wiki/Brahmaputra_River" title="Brahmaputra River">Brahmaputra River</a> kills 189 and leaves 4 million homeless in India and Nepal.<a href="#cite_note-230">[230]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">July 21</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: European leaders agree to create a €750 billion (US$858 billion) recovery fund to rebuild <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_European_Union" title="Economy of the European Union">EU economies</a> impacted by the <a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">pandemic</a>.<a href="#cite_note-231">[231]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">July 22</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 15 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-232">[232]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">July 25</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: <a href="/wiki/North_Korea" title="North Korea">North Korean</a> leader <a href="/wiki/Kim_Jong-un" class="mw-redirect" title="Kim Jong-un">Kim Jong-un</a> convenes an emergency meeting, declares a <a href="/wiki/State_of_emergency" title="State of emergency">state of emergency</a>, and orders the lockdown of <a href="/wiki/Kaesong" title="Kaesong">Kaesong</a> after a person suspected of having COVID-19 returned from <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Korea" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea">South Korea</a>. If confirmed, it would be the first case to be officially <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_Korea" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North Korea">acknowledged by North Korea</a>.<a href="#cite_note-233">[233]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_July" class="mw-redirect" title="28 July">28 July</a> – Former Prime Minister of Malaysia <a href="/wiki/Najib_Razak" title="Najib Razak">Najib Razak</a> is found guilty of all seven charges in the first of five trials on the <a href="/wiki/1MDB_scandal" class="mw-redirect" title="1MDB scandal">1MDB scandal</a>, being jailed 12 years and fined <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_ringgit" title="Malaysian ringgit">RM</a>210 million as a result.<a href="#cite_note-234">[234]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">July 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> successfully launches its <a href="/wiki/Mars_2020" title="Mars 2020">Mars 2020</a> rover mission to search for signs of <a href="/wiki/Life_on_Mars" title="Life on Mars">ancient life</a> and collect samples for return to Earth. The mission includes technology demonstrations to prepare for <a href="/wiki/Colonization_of_Mars" title="Colonization of Mars">future human missions</a>.<a href="#cite_note-235">[235]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="August">August</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: August">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">August 1</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Barakah_nuclear_power_plant" title="Barakah nuclear power plant">Barakah nuclear power plant</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">UAE</a> becomes operational following delays since 2017. It is the first commercial <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_power_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuclear power station">nuclear power station</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Arab_world" title="Arab world">Arab world</a>.<a href="#cite_note-236">[236]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">August 2</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: In rare talks, <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_and_International_Cooperation_(United_Arab_Emirates)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation (United Arab Emirates)">Emirati Foreign Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Abdullah_bin_Zayed_Al_Nahyan" title="Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan">Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Iran)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Iran)">Iranian Foreign Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Javad_Zarif" title="Mohammad Javad Zarif">Mohammad Javad Zarif</a> hold a video call to discuss various regional issues, including combating <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Asia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Asia">COVID-19</a> in their respective countries.<a href="#cite_note-237">[237]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">August 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/2020_Beirut_explosion" title="2020 Beirut explosion">An explosion</a> caused by unsafely stored <a href="/wiki/Ammonium_nitrate" title="Ammonium nitrate">ammonium nitrate</a> kills at least 218 people, injures thousands, and severely damages <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Beirut" title="Port of Beirut">the port</a> in <a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut">Beirut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a>. Damage is estimated at $10–15 billion, and an estimated 300,000 people are left homeless. The following day, the Lebanese government declares a two-week <a href="/wiki/State_of_emergency" title="State of emergency">state of emergency</a>.<a href="#cite_note-238">[238]</a><a href="#cite_note-239">[239]</a><a href="#cite_note-240">[240]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">August 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Health_and_Human_Services" title="United States Secretary of Health and Human Services">U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services</a> <a href="/wiki/Alex_Azar" title="Alex Azar">Alex Azar</a> travels to <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>, the highest <a href="/wiki/Taiwan%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Taiwan–United States relations">U.S. official visit to the country</a> in 40 years. The <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">PRC</a> condemns the visit.<a href="#cite_note-241">[241]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">August 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Air_India_Express_Flight_1344" title="Air India Express Flight 1344">Air India Express Flight 1344</a> crashes after overrunning the runway at <a href="/wiki/Calicut_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Calicut International Airport">Calicut International Airport</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kerala" title="Kerala">Kerala</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, killing 19 of the 191 people on board.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">August 9</a> – A <a href="/wiki/2020_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="2020 Belarusian presidential election">presidential election in Belarus</a> which led to incumbent <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Lukashenko" title="Alexander Lukashenko">Alexander Lukashenko</a>'s reelection sparks <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Belarusian_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2020–21 Belarusian protests">protests throughout the country</a> after major opposition candidate <a href="/wiki/Sviatlana_Tsikhanouskaya" title="Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya">Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya</a> rejected the results. Seven days later, the largest political march in <a href="/wiki/History_of_Belarus" title="History of Belarus">Belarusian history</a> takes place, with an estimated 300,000 people in <a href="/wiki/Minsk" title="Minsk">Minsk</a> and 200,000 in other <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_largest_towns_in_Belarus" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and largest towns in Belarus">Belarusian cities and towns</a>.<a href="#cite_note-freedom_march_1-242">[242]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">August 10</a> <ul><li>An intense <a href="/wiki/August_2020_Midwest_derecho" class="mw-redirect" title="August 2020 Midwest derecho">derecho</a> kills 4 and brings widespread damaging wind to much of the <a href="/wiki/Midwestern_United_States" title="Midwestern United States">Midwestern</a> United States in what becomes the costliest <a href="/wiki/Thunderstorm" title="Thunderstorm">thunderstorm</a> event in US history.<a href="#cite_note-243">[243]</a><a href="#cite_note-244">[244]</a></li> <li>COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 20 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-245">[245]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/2020_Trinidad_and_Tobago_general_election" title="2020 Trinidad and Tobago general election">2020 Trinidad and Tobago general election</a> is held to elect all 41 members of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Trinidad_and_Tobago)" title="House of Representatives (Trinidad and Tobago)">House of Representatives of Trinidad and Tobago</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Lower_house" title="Lower house">lower house</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Bicameralism" title="Bicameralism">bicameral</a> <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Parliament of Trinidad and Tobago">Parliament of Trinidad and Tobago</a> and the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_National_Movement" title="People's National Movement">People's National Movement</a> party, led by <a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="List of prime ministers of Trinidad and Tobago">prime minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Keith_Rowley" title="Keith Rowley">Keith Rowley</a> won 22 out of 41 seats.<a href="#cite_note-246">[246]</a><a href="#cite_note-247">[247]</a><a href="#cite_note-248">[248]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">August 11</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: Russian President <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> announces that <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Russia">Russia has approved</a> the <a href="/wiki/Gam-COVID-Vac" class="mw-redirect" title="Gam-COVID-Vac">world's first COVID-19 vaccine</a>.<a href="#cite_note-249">[249]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">August 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">UAE</a> agree to <a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93United_Arab_Emirates_peace_agreement" class="mw-redirect" title="Israel–United Arab Emirates peace agreement">normalise relations</a>, marking the third <a href="/wiki/Israeli%E2%80%93Palestinian_peace_process" title="Israeli–Palestinian peace process">Israel–Arab peace deal</a>.<a href="#cite_note-250">[250]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">August 15</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japanese</a> <a href="/wiki/Bulk_carrier" title="Bulk carrier">bulk carrier</a> Wakashio, which stranded on a reef in <a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a> last month, breaks in half. Approximately 1,000 tonnes of oil are <a href="/wiki/MV_Wakashio_oil_spill" title="MV Wakashio oil spill">spilled into the ocean</a>, becoming the largest <a href="/wiki/Environmental_disaster" title="Environmental disaster">environmental disaster</a> in the <a href="/wiki/History_of_Mauritius" title="History of Mauritius">history of Mauritius</a>.<a href="#cite_note-251">[251]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">August 18</a> – A mutiny in a military base by soldiers of the <a href="/wiki/Malian_Armed_Forces" title="Malian Armed Forces">Malian Armed Forces</a> develops into <a href="/wiki/2020_Malian_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="2020 Malian coup d'état">a coup d'état</a>. <a href="/wiki/President_of_Mali" class="mw-redirect" title="President of Mali">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Boubacar_Ke%C3%AFta" title="Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta">Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta</a> and <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Mali" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime Minister of Mali">Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Boubou_Ciss%C3%A9" title="Boubou Cissé">Boubou Cissé</a>, among other senior governmental and military officers, are arrested. The next day, Keïta announces his <a href="/wiki/Resignation" title="Resignation">resignation</a> on state television.<a href="#cite_note-252">[252]</a><a href="#cite_note-253">[253]</a><a href="#cite_note-254">[254]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">August 19</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Special_Tribunal_for_Lebanon" title="Special Tribunal for Lebanon">Special Tribunal for Lebanon</a> convicts <a href="/wiki/Trial_in_absentia" title="Trial in absentia">in absentia</a> <a href="/wiki/Salim_Ayyash" title="Salim Ayyash">Salim Ayyash</a>, a senior member of <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah">Hezbollah</a>, for the 2005 <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Rafic_Hariri" title="Assassination of Rafic Hariri">assassination</a> of former <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Lebanon" title="Prime Minister of Lebanon">Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Rafic_Hariri" title="Rafic Hariri">Rafic Hariri</a>.<a href="#cite_note-255">[255]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">August 22</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: The worldwide death toll from COVID-19 exceeds 800,000.<a href="#cite_note-256">[256]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">August 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a> wins the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2019–20 UEFA Champions League">2019–20 UEFA Champions League</a> by beating <a href="/wiki/Paris_Saint-Germain_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Paris Saint-Germain F.C.">Paris Saint-Germain</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2020_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 UEFA Champions League Final">final</a> 1–0.<a href="#cite_note-257">[257]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">August 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a> is declared free of wild <a href="/wiki/Polio" title="Polio">polio</a>, the second virus to be eradicated from the continent since <a href="/wiki/Eradication_of_smallpox" class="mw-redirect" title="Eradication of smallpox">smallpox 40 years previously</a>.<a href="#cite_note-258">[258]</a><a href="#cite_note-259">[259]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">August 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Amazon_(company)" title="Amazon (company)">Amazon</a> CEO <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bezos" title="Jeff Bezos">Jeff Bezos</a> becomes the first person in history to have a net worth exceeding US$200 billion, according to <a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a>.<a href="#cite_note-260">[260]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">August 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Laura" title="Hurricane Laura">Hurricane Laura</a> makes landfall in <a href="/wiki/Lake_Charles,_Louisiana" title="Lake Charles, Louisiana">Lake Charles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a> with winds of 150 mph, making it the strongest hurricane to ever strike the state in terms of windspeed, tied with the <a href="/wiki/1856_Last_Island_hurricane" title="1856 Last Island hurricane">1856 Last Island Hurricane</a>.<a href="#cite_note-261">[261]</a><a href="#cite_note-262">[262]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">August 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan" title="Prime Minister of Japan">Japanese Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Shinzo_Abe" title="Shinzo Abe">Shinzo Abe</a>, the <a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_Japan" title="List of prime ministers of Japan">longest-serving prime minister</a> in the <a href="/wiki/History_of_Japan" title="History of Japan">history of Japan</a>, announces his resignation from office, citing ill health.<a href="#cite_note-263">[263]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">August 30</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 25 million worldwide. India continues to record <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_India" title="COVID-19 pandemic in India">the highest daily increase of cases</a>.<a href="#cite_note-264">[264]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September">September</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: September">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_3" title="September 3">September 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sudan" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime Minister of Sudan">Sudanese Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Abdalla_Hamdok" title="Abdalla Hamdok">Abdalla Hamdok</a> and <a href="/wiki/Abdelaziz_al-Hilu" title="Abdelaziz al-Hilu">Abdelaziz al-Hilu</a>, the leader of the <a href="/wiki/Sudan_People%27s_Liberation_Movement-North" class="mw-redirect" title="Sudan People's Liberation Movement-North">Sudan People's Liberation Movement-North</a> (SPLM–N), sign an agreement to transition <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">the country</a> into a <a href="/wiki/Secular_state" title="Secular state">secular state</a>. The agreement comes three days after the signing of a <a href="/wiki/Sudanese_conflict_in_South_Kordofan_and_Blue_Nile" title="Sudanese conflict in South Kordofan and Blue Nile">peace deal</a> between <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%932022_Sudanese_transition_to_democracy" class="mw-redirect" title="2019–2022 Sudanese transition to democracy">Sudan's transitional government</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Sudan_Revolutionary_Front" title="Sudan Revolutionary Front">Sudan Revolutionary Front</a>, which the <a href="/wiki/Sudan_People%27s_Liberation_Movement-North" class="mw-redirect" title="Sudan People's Liberation Movement-North">SPLM–N</a> opted out of. Weeks later on October 3, the transitional government signed a peace deal with the main rebel groups, including the <a href="/wiki/Sudan_People%27s_Liberation_Movement-North" class="mw-redirect" title="Sudan People's Liberation Movement-North">SPLM–N</a>, which had refused to engage in previous talks.<a href="#cite_note-265">[265]</a><a href="#cite_note-266">[266]</a></li> <li>The skeletons of 200 mammoths and 30 other animals are unearthed at a construction site for the <a href="/wiki/Mexico_City_Santa_Luc%C3%ADa_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Mexico City Santa Lucía Airport">Mexico City Santa Lucía Airport</a>. It is the largest find of mammoth bones to date, surpassing <a href="/wiki/The_Mammoth_Site" title="The Mammoth Site">The Mammoth Site</a> in the U.S. which had 61 skeletons.<a href="#cite_note-267">[267]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_4" title="September 4">September 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XVI" title="Pope Benedict XVI">Pope Benedict XVI</a> becomes the longest-lived pope at 93 years, 4 months, and 16 days, surpassing <a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_XIII" title="Pope Leo XIII">Pope Leo XIII</a>, who died in 1903.<a href="#cite_note-268">[268]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/La_L%C3%ADnea_(Road_Pass)" class="mw-redirect" title="La Línea (Road Pass)">La Línea</a> highway tunnel, the longest road tunnel in <a href="/wiki/South_America" title="South America">South America</a> at a length of 8.65 kilometres (5.37 mi), is opened in <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a> after 14 years of construction and several delays.<a href="#cite_note-269">[269]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosovo%E2%80%93Serbia_relations" title="Kosovo–Serbia relations">Kosovo and Serbia</a> announce that they will <a href="/wiki/2020_Kosovo%E2%80%93Serbia_agreement" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Kosovo–Serbia agreement">normalize economic relations</a>. The two countries will also move their <a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Israel" title="Foreign relations of Israel">Israeli embassies</a> to Jerusalem, becoming <a href="/wiki/List_of_positions_on_Jerusalem" class="mw-redirect" title="List of positions on Jerusalem">the third and fourth countries</a> to <a href="/wiki/Status_of_Jerusalem" title="Status of Jerusalem">recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital</a>.<a href="#cite_note-270">[270]</a><a href="#cite_note-271">[271]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> and <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> agree to <a href="/wiki/Bahrain%E2%80%93Israel_normalization_agreement" title="Bahrain–Israel normalization agreement">normalise relations</a>, marking the fourth <a href="/wiki/Israeli%E2%80%93Palestinian_peace_process" title="Israeli–Palestinian peace process">Israel–Arab peace deal</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Reuters-272">[272]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">September 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Typhoon_Haishen_(2020)" title="Typhoon Haishen (2020)">Typhoon Haishen</a> makes landfall on Japan and then South Korea as a strong category 2-equivalent typhoon.<a href="#cite_note-273">[273]</a> It later makes landfall on North Korea where widespread flooding occurs.<a href="#cite_note-Nikkei-274">[274]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">September 14</a> <ul><li>Former <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Malaysia" title="Prime Minister of Malaysia">Prime Minister of Malaysia</a> <a href="/wiki/Najib_Razak" title="Najib Razak">Najib Razak</a> is listed on the <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Anti-Corruption_Commission" title="Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission">Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission</a> (MACC) online database of corruption offenders convicted locally. His name at the top of the first page of the MACC Corruption Offenders Database.<a href="#cite_note-275">[275]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Royal_Astronomical_Society" title="Royal Astronomical Society">Royal Astronomical Society</a> announces the detection of <a href="/wiki/Phosphine" title="Phosphine">phosphine</a> in <a href="/wiki/Venus" title="Venus">Venus</a>' atmosphere, which is known to be a strong predictor for the presence of microbial life.<a href="#cite_note-276">[276]</a></li> <li>The first discovery of the perfectly preserved remains of a <a href="/wiki/Cave_bear" title="Cave bear">cave bear</a>, believed to be 22,000 to 39,500 years old (<a href="/wiki/Late_Pleistocene" title="Late Pleistocene">Late Pleistocene</a>), is made in <a href="/wiki/Lyakhovsky_Islands" title="Lyakhovsky Islands">Lyakhovsky Islands</a>, <a href="/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia">Siberia</a> in the thawing <a href="/wiki/Permafrost" title="Permafrost">permafrost</a>.<a href="#cite_note-277">[277]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">September 16</a> <ul><li>A <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Human_Rights_Council" title="United Nations Human Rights Council">United Nations Human Rights Council</a> fact-finding mission formally accuses the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Venezuela" title="Government of Venezuela">Venezuelan government</a> of <a href="/wiki/Crimes_against_humanity" title="Crimes against humanity">crimes against humanity</a>, including cases of killings, torture, violence against political opposition and disappearances since 2014. President <a href="/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro">Nicolás Maduro</a> and other senior Venezuelan officials are among those implicated in the charges.<a href="#cite_note-278">[278]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoshihide_Suga" title="Yoshihide Suga">Yoshihide Suga</a> becomes the new <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan" title="Prime Minister of Japan">Prime Minister of Japan</a>, replacing <a href="/wiki/Shinzo_Abe" title="Shinzo Abe">Shinzo Abe</a>.<a href="#cite_note-279">[279]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Sally" title="Hurricane Sally">Hurricane Sally</a> makes landfall on the <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a> coast as a high-end <a href="/wiki/Saffir-Simpson_Hurricane_Wind_Scale" class="mw-redirect" title="Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale">Category 2</a> hurricane, causing over $8 billion in damages and killing 8 people.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">September 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> issue a joint <a href="/wiki/Diplomatic_correspondence" title="Diplomatic correspondence">note verbale</a> to the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> rejecting <a href="/wiki/Territorial_disputes_in_the_South_China_Sea" title="Territorial disputes in the South China Sea">China's claims</a> to the <a href="/wiki/South_China_Sea" title="South China Sea">South China Sea</a>, and supporting the ruling in <a href="/wiki/Philippines_v._China" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippines v. China">Philippines v. China</a> that said the historic rights per the <a href="/wiki/Nine-dash_line" title="Nine-dash line">nine-dash line</a> ran counter to the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Convention_on_the_Law_of_the_Sea" title="United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea">United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea</a>. However, the statement says that on "territorial sovereignty" they "take no position".<a href="#cite_note-280">[280]</a></li> <li>COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 30 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-281">[281]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">September 19</a> – A 1634 edition of <a href="/wiki/The_Two_Noble_Kinsmen" title="The Two Noble Kinsmen">The Two Noble Kinsmen</a>, the last <a href="/wiki/Shakespeare%27s_plays" title="Shakespeare's plays">play</a> by English playwright <a href="/wiki/William_Shakespeare" title="William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a>, is discovered at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Scots_College" title="Royal Scots College">Royal Scots College</a>'s library in <a href="/wiki/Salamanca" title="Salamanca">Salamanca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>. It is believed to be the oldest copy of any of his works in the country.<a href="#cite_note-282">[282]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">September 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/BuzzFeed_News" title="BuzzFeed News">BuzzFeed News</a> and the <a href="/wiki/International_Consortium_of_Investigative_Journalists" title="International Consortium of Investigative Journalists">International Consortium of Investigative Journalists</a> (ICIJ) release the <a href="/wiki/FinCEN_Files" title="FinCEN Files">FinCEN Files</a>, a collection of 2,657 documents relating to the <a href="/wiki/Financial_Crimes_Enforcement_Network" title="Financial Crimes Enforcement Network">Financial Crimes Enforcement Network</a> describing over 200,000 suspicious transactions valued at over <a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>2 trillion that occurred from 1999 to 2017 across multiple global financial institutions.<a href="#cite_note-283">[283]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">September 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a> agrees to buy <a href="/wiki/Video_game" title="Video game">video game</a> holding company <a href="/wiki/ZeniMax_Media" title="ZeniMax Media">ZeniMax Media</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Bethesda_Softworks" title="Bethesda Softworks">Bethesda Softworks</a> and their following subsidiaries for US$7.5 billion, in what was the biggest and most expensive takeover in the history of the <a href="/wiki/Video_game_industry" title="Video game industry">video game industry</a>.<a href="#cite_note-284">[284]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">September 27</a> – Beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Second_Nagorno-Karabakh_War" title="Second Nagorno-Karabakh War">Second Nagorno-Karabakh War</a>: deadly clashes erupt in <a href="/wiki/Nagorno-Karabakh" title="Nagorno-Karabakh">Nagorno-Karabakh</a> between <a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_Armenia" title="Armed Forces of Armenia">Armenian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijani_Armed_Forces" title="Azerbaijani Armed Forces">Azerbaijani</a> forces. Armenia, Azerbaijan, and the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Artsakh" title="Republic of Artsakh">Republic of Artsakh</a> introduce <a href="/wiki/Martial_law" title="Martial law">martial law</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mobilization" title="Mobilization">mobilize</a> forces.<a href="#cite_note-285">[285]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">September 29</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: The worldwide death toll from COVID-19 exceeds one million.<a href="#cite_note-286">[286]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Emir_of_Kuwait" title="Emir of Kuwait">Emir of Kuwait</a> <a href="/wiki/Sabah_Al-Ahmad_Al-Jaber_Al-Sabah" title="Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah">Sheikh Sabah Al-Sabah</a> dies at the age of 91. Crown Prince <a href="/wiki/Nawaf_Al-Ahmad_Al-Jaber_Al-Sabah" title="Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah">Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah</a> is named his successor.<a href="#cite_note-287">[287]</a><a href="#cite_note-288">[288]</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October">October</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: October">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">October 1</a> – The <a href="/wiki/EU" class="mw-redirect" title="EU">EU</a> began legal proceedings against the UK after it ignored their deadline to drop controversial sections from its <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_Internal_Market_Act_2020" title="United Kingdom Internal Market Act 2020">internal market Bill</a>.<a href="#cite_note-289">[289]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">October 5</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 35 million worldwide. The news coincides with the World Health Organization estimating that total worldwide cases may be around 760 million; roughly a tenth of the global population.<a href="#cite_note-290">[290]</a><a href="#cite_note-291">[291]</a></li> <li>October 6 – <a href="/wiki/2020_Central_Vietnam_floods" title="2020 Central Vietnam floods">Serious floods</a> affected in <a href="/wiki/Central_Vietnam" title="Central Vietnam">Central Vietnam</a>, lasted nearly 3 months and killed at least 249 people.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">October 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Thai_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Thai protests">2020 Thai protests</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Thailand" title="Government of Thailand">Government of Thailand</a> declares a "severe" <a href="/wiki/State_of_emergency" title="State of emergency">state of emergency</a> banning gatherings of five or more people, initiating a crackdown on demonstrations and imposing media censorship.<a href="#cite_note-292">[292]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Kyrgyzstan" title="President of Kyrgyzstan">President of Kyrgyzstan</a> <a href="/wiki/Sooronbay_Jeenbekov" title="Sooronbay Jeenbekov">Sooronbay Jeenbekov</a> resigns from office after weeks of <a href="/wiki/2020_Kyrgyzstan_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Kyrgyzstan protests">massive protests</a> in the wake of the <a href="/wiki/October_2020_Kyrgyz_parliamentary_election" class="mw-redirect" title="October 2020 Kyrgyz parliamentary election">October 2020 parliamentary election</a>; opposition leader <a href="/wiki/Sadyr_Japarov" title="Sadyr Japarov">Sadyr Japarov</a> assumes office as both the acting president and <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Kyrgyzstan" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan">Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan</a>.<a href="#cite_note-293">[293]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">October 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/2020_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2020 New Zealand general election">2020 New Zealand general election</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jacinda_Ardern" title="Jacinda Ardern">Jacinda Ardern</a>'s <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour Party</a> wins a landslide second term in office, defeating the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National Party</a> led by <a href="/wiki/Judith_Collins" title="Judith Collins">Judith Collins</a> and gaining the country's first <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliament" title="New Zealand Parliament">parliamentary majority</a> since the introduction of the <a href="/wiki/Mixed-member_proportional_representation" title="Mixed-member proportional representation">MMP</a> voting system.<a href="#cite_note-294">[294]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">October 19</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 40 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-295">[295]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">October 20</a> – NASA's <a href="/wiki/OSIRIS-REx" title="OSIRIS-REx">OSIRIS-REx</a> spacecraft briefly touches down on <a href="/wiki/101955_Bennu" title="101955 Bennu">Bennu</a>, becoming the agency's first probe to retrieve samples from an asteroid, with its cargo due for <a href="/wiki/Sample-return_mission" title="Sample-return mission">return to Earth</a> in 2023.<a href="#cite_note-296">[296]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">October 21</a> – Heavy rains brought by <a href="/wiki/Tropical_Storm_Linfa" title="Tropical Storm Linfa">tropical storm Linfa</a> caused landslides at the Rao Trang 3 hydroelectric plant in <a href="/wiki/Thua_Thien_Hue" class="mw-redirect" title="Thua Thien Hue">Thua Thien Hue</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>, killing 17 construction workers and 13 soldiers who were on a rescue mission.<a href="#cite_note-297">[297]</a><a href="#cite_note-298">[298]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">October 22</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Geneva_Consensus_Declaration" title="Geneva Consensus Declaration">Geneva Consensus Declaration</a> on Promoting Women's Health and Strengthening the Family is signed by government representatives from 34 countries.<a href="#cite_note-299">[299]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">October 23</a> <ul><li>At the end of an 11-year <a href="/wiki/Demining" title="Demining">demining</a> process, the <a href="/wiki/Falkland_Islands" title="Falkland Islands">Falkland Islands</a> are declared <a href="/wiki/Land_mines_in_the_Falkland_Islands" title="Land mines in the Falkland Islands">free of land mines</a>, 38 years after the end of the <a href="/wiki/Falklands_War" title="Falklands War">1982 war</a>.<a href="#cite_note-300">[300]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> agree to <a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Sudan_normalization_agreement" title="Israel–Sudan normalization agreement">normalise relations</a>, marking the fifth <a href="/wiki/Israeli%E2%80%93Palestinian_peace_process" title="Israeli–Palestinian peace process">Israel–Arab peace deal</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Reuters-272">[272]</a><a href="#cite_note-301">[301]</a><a href="#cite_note-302">[302]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">October 26</a> – NASA confirms the existence of <a href="/wiki/Lunar_water" title="Lunar water">molecular water</a> on the sunlit side of the <a href="/wiki/Moon" title="Moon">Moon</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Clavius_(crater)" title="Clavius (crater)">Clavius crater</a>, at concentrations of up to 412 parts per million.<a href="#cite_note-303">[303]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">October 29</a> – The <a href="/wiki/International_Organization_for_Migration" title="International Organization for Migration">International Organization for Migration</a> (IOM) confirms the death of at least 140 migrants who drowned off the coast of <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a> on a vessel bound for the Spanish <a href="/wiki/Canary_Islands" title="Canary Islands">Canary Islands</a>, making it the deadliest shipwreck of 2020.<a href="#cite_note-304">[304]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">October 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Aegean_Sea_earthquake" title="2020 Aegean Sea earthquake">2020 Aegean Sea earthquake</a>: A magnitude 7.0 earthquake hits Turkey and Greece, killing 119 people and injuring over 1,000.<a href="#cite_note-305">[305]</a><a href="#cite_note-306">[306]</a></li> <li>COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 45 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-307">[307]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_31" title="October 31">October 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Typhoon_Goni_(2020)" class="mw-redirect" title="Typhoon Goni (2020)">Typhoon Goni</a> makes landfall in the Philippines, becoming the strongest landfalling tropical cyclone in history, displacing hundreds of thousands of people and killing dozens of people in the region.<a href="#cite_note-308">[308]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November">November</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: November">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">November 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/2020_Moldovan_presidential_election" title="2020 Moldovan presidential election">2020 Moldovan presidential election</a>: Former <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Moldova" title="Prime Minister of Moldova">Prime Minister</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Research_(Moldova)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Research (Moldova)">Minister of Education</a> <a href="/wiki/Maia_Sandu" title="Maia Sandu">Maia Sandu</a> is elected as the 6th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Moldova" title="President of Moldova">President of Moldova</a>, becoming the first woman to ever hold the post.<a href="#cite_note-309">[309]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">November 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="2020 United States presidential election">2020 United States presidential election</a>: The election of <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> as the 46th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> is called by many news media organizations after remaining vote counts (November 7) come in from key states delayed by an influx of mail-in ballots caused by the pandemic, defeating incumbent President <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>.<a href="#cite_note-310">[310]</a><a href="#cite_note-311">[311]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2020 United States Senate elections">2020 United States Senate elections</a> take place, ending in an overall success for the Democratic party.<a href="#cite_note-312">[312]</a></li> <li>The United States formally <a href="/wiki/United_States_withdrawal_from_the_Paris_Agreement" class="mw-redirect" title="United States withdrawal from the Paris Agreement">exits</a> the <a href="/wiki/Paris_Agreement" title="Paris Agreement">Paris Agreement</a> on <a href="/wiki/Climate_change" title="Climate change">climate change</a>.<a href="#cite_note-313">[313]</a></li> <li>Beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Tigray_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Tigray War">Tigray War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a> launches an offensive in <a href="/wiki/Tigray_Region" title="Tigray Region">Tigray</a> following an <a href="/wiki/Northern_Command_attacks_(Ethiopia)" title="Northern Command attacks (Ethiopia)">attack on Ethiopian military bases</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Tigray_People%27s_Liberation_Front" title="Tigray People's Liberation Front">Tigray People's Liberation Front</a>.<a href="#cite_note-dwtimeline-314">[314]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_7" title="November 7">November 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Eta" title="Hurricane Eta">Hurricane Eta</a> makes landfall in <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a>, killing over 100 people in Central America as a category 4.<a href="#cite_note-315">[315]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">November 8</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 50 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-316">[316]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">November 9</a> <ul><li>Second Nagorno-Karabakh War: Armenia, Azerbaijan and Russia sign a <a href="/wiki/2020_Nagorno-Karabakh_ceasefire_agreement" title="2020 Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire agreement">ceasefire agreement</a>, formally ending the war.<a href="#cite_note-317">[317]</a></li> <li>COVID-19 pandemic: The first successful <a href="/wiki/Phases_of_clinical_research" title="Phases of clinical research">phase III trial</a> of a <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine" title="COVID-19 vaccine">COVID-19 vaccine</a> is announced by drug companies <a href="/wiki/Pfizer" title="Pfizer">Pfizer</a> and <a href="/wiki/BioNTech" title="BioNTech">BioNTech</a>, which is 90% effective according to interim results.<a href="#cite_note-318">[318]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">November 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple</a> releases the first <a href="/wiki/Macintosh" class="mw-redirect" title="Macintosh">Mac computers</a> (a new <a href="/wiki/MacBook_Air_(Apple_silicon)" title="MacBook Air (Apple silicon)">MacBook Air</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mac_Mini" title="Mac Mini">Mac mini</a> and <a href="/wiki/MacBook_Pro" title="MacBook Pro">MacBook Pro</a>) powered by <a href="/wiki/Apple_silicon" title="Apple silicon">Apple silicon</a> chips.<a href="#cite_note-319">[319]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">November 11</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: The <a href="/wiki/Sputnik_V" class="mw-redirect" title="Sputnik V">Sputnik V</a> vaccine is proven to be 92% effective against COVID-19 according to interim results.<a href="#cite_note-320">[320]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">November 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">13</a> <ul><li>Hong Kong pro-democracy lawmakers resign en masse, in response to four lawmakers' disqualification made by the government.<a href="#cite_note-321">[321]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typhoon_Vamco_(2020)" class="mw-redirect" title="Typhoon Vamco (2020)">Typhoon Vamco</a> makes landfall in <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>, after crossing the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a> and killing at least 69 people. The storm causes the worst floods in the region since <a href="/wiki/Typhoon_Ketsana" title="Typhoon Ketsana">Typhoon Ketsana</a> in <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>.<a href="#cite_note-322">[322]</a><a href="#cite_note-323">[323]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Sahara_conflict" title="Western Sahara conflict">Western Sahara conflict</a>: <a href="/wiki/Western_Saharan_clashes_(2020%E2%80%93present)" title="Western Saharan clashes (2020–present)">fighting erupts</a> between <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic" title="Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic">Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic</a> when <a href="/wiki/Royal_Moroccan_Armed_Forces" title="Royal Moroccan Armed Forces">Moroccan forces</a> launch a military operation to capture the town of <a href="/wiki/Guerguerat" title="Guerguerat">Guerguerat</a>, located in a <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Mission_for_the_Referendum_in_Western_Sahara" title="United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara">UN-monitored</a> buffer zone.<a href="#cite_note-324">[324]</a><a href="#cite_note-The_New_York_Times_2020-325">[325]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">November 15</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Regional_Comprehensive_Economic_Partnership" title="Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership">Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP)</a> is signed by 15 <a href="/wiki/Asia-Pacific" class="mw-redirect" title="Asia-Pacific">Asia-Pacific</a> countries to form the world's largest free-trade bloc, covering a third of the world's population.<a href="#cite_note-326">[326]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> and <a href="/wiki/SpaceX" title="SpaceX">SpaceX</a> launch the <a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Crew-1" title="SpaceX Crew-1">SpaceX Crew-1</a> mission from <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy Space Center</a> <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39A" title="Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39A">Launch Complex 39A</a> to the <a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station" title="International Space Station">ISS</a>, the first operational flight of the <a href="/wiki/Crew_Dragon" class="mw-redirect" title="Crew Dragon">Crew Dragon</a> capsule.<a href="#cite_note-327">[327]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a> wins his seventh <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions">Formula One World Drivers' Championship</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2020_Turkish_Grand_Prix" title="2020 Turkish Grand Prix">2020 Turkish Grand Prix</a>, equalling the record set by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher">Michael Schumacher</a> in <a href="/wiki/2004_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2004 Formula One World Championship">2004</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">November 16</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: The <a href="/wiki/Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Moderna COVID-19 vaccine">Moderna COVID-19 vaccine</a> is proven to be 94.5% effective against COVID-19 based on interim results, including severe illnesses. The vaccine has been cited as being among those that are easier to distribute as no ultra-cold storage is required.<a href="#cite_note-328">[328]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Iota" title="Hurricane Iota">Hurricane Iota</a> makes landfall in <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a> as a Category 4 hurricane just two weeks after <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Eta" title="Hurricane Eta">Hurricane Eta</a> made landfall, devastating the same areas.<a href="#cite_note-329">[329]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">November 17</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 55 million worldwide, with around a million cases recorded every two days on average.<a href="#cite_note-330">[330]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">November 18</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: <a href="/wiki/Pfizer" title="Pfizer">Pfizer</a> and <a href="/wiki/BioNTech" title="BioNTech">BioNTech</a> complete trials on their <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine" title="COVID-19 vaccine">COVID-19 vaccine</a>, with an overall effectiveness rate of 95% without adverse events.<a href="#cite_note-331">[331]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">November 19</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Brereton_Report" title="Brereton Report">Brereton Report</a> into <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australian</a> war crimes during the <a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–present)">War in Afghanistan</a> is released.<a href="#cite_note-332">[332]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuggie_Bain" title="Shuggie Bain">Shuggie Bain</a> by <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Stuart_(writer)" title="Douglas Stuart (writer)">Douglas Stuart</a> wins the <a href="/wiki/2020_Booker_Prize" title="2020 Booker Prize">2020 Booker Prize</a>.<a href="#cite_note-333">[333]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_5" title="PlayStation 5">PlayStation 5</a> is released worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-334">[334]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">November 22</a> – The United States withdraws from the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_on_Open_Skies" title="Treaty on Open Skies">Treaty on Open Skies</a>.<a href="#cite_note-335">[335]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">November 23</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: <a href="/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca">AstraZeneca</a>'s <a href="/wiki/AZD1222" class="mw-redirect" title="AZD1222">AZD1222</a> vaccine, developed in collaboration with <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxford University">Oxford University</a>, is shown to be 70% effective in protecting against COVID-19. The efficacy can be raised to 90% if an initial half dose is followed by a full dose a month later, based on interim data.<a href="#cite_note-336">[336]</a><a href="#cite_note-337">[337]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">November 25</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 60 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-338">[338]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">November 27</a> – Iran's top nuclear scientist, <a href="/wiki/Mohsen_Fakhrizadeh-Mahabadi" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohsen Fakhrizadeh-Mahabadi">Mohsen Fakhrizadeh</a>, is assassinated near <a href="/wiki/Tehran" title="Tehran">Tehran</a>.<a href="#cite_note-339">[339]</a><a href="#cite_note-340">[340]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">November 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Koshobe_massacre" class="mw-redirect" title="Koshobe massacre">Koshobe massacre</a>: <a href="/wiki/Boko_Haram" title="Boko Haram">Boko Haram</a> terrorists attack a village in <a href="/wiki/Borno_State" title="Borno State">Borno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a>, killing 110 people and wounding 6 people.<a href="#cite_note-341">[341]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_30" title="November 30">November 30</a> <ul><li>A <a href="/wiki/November_2020_lunar_eclipse" title="November 2020 lunar eclipse">penumbral lunar eclipse</a> occurs; the last of four lunar eclipses in 2020.<a href="#cite_note-342">[342]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protein_folding" title="Protein folding">Protein folding</a>, one of the biggest mysteries in biology,<a href="#cite_note-343">[343]</a> is solved by <a href="/wiki/AlphaFold" title="AlphaFold">AlphaFold</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Artificial_intelligence" title="Artificial intelligence">artificial intelligence</a> algorithm developed by <a href="/wiki/DeepMind" class="mw-redirect" title="DeepMind">DeepMind</a>.<a href="#cite_note-344">[344]</a><a href="#cite_note-345">[345]</a></li> <li>COVID-19 pandemic: <a href="/wiki/Moderna" title="Moderna">Moderna</a> files an application for <a href="/wiki/Emergency_Use_Authorization" title="Emergency Use Authorization">Emergency Use Authorization</a> in the United States after its vaccine achieved an efficacy of 94.1% from full trials without safety concerns. It also plans to do the same in EU soon.<a href="#cite_note-346">[346]</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="December">December</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: December">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">December 1</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: <a href="/wiki/Pfizer" title="Pfizer">Pfizer</a> and <a href="/wiki/BioNTech" title="BioNTech">BioNTech</a> announced an Emergency Use Authorization application to the <a href="/wiki/European_Medicines_Agency" title="European Medicines Agency">European Medicines Agency</a>.<a href="#cite_note-347">[347]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Arecibo_Telescope" title="Arecibo Telescope">Arecibo Telescope</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Arecibo_Observatory" title="Arecibo Observatory">Arecibo Observatory</a> collapses, just weeks after the announcement of its planned demolition.<a href="#cite_note-348">[348]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">December 2</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: The United Kingdom approves <a href="/wiki/Pfizer" title="Pfizer">Pfizer</a>-<a href="/wiki/BioNTech" title="BioNTech">BioNTech</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine">BNT162b2</a> vaccine, being the first country in the world to do so.<a href="#cite_note-349">[349]</a></li> <li>Three activists in Hong Kong were jailed for their roles in the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Hong_Kong_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2019–20 Hong Kong protests">2019–20 Hong Kong protests</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Wong" title="Joshua Wong">Joshua Wong</a> getting the heaviest at 13.5 months.<a href="#cite_note-350">[350]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> <a href="/wiki/UN_Commission_on_Narcotic_Drugs" class="mw-redirect" title="UN Commission on Narcotic Drugs">Commission on Narcotic Drugs</a> votes to remove <a href="/wiki/Cannabis_(drug)" title="Cannabis (drug)">cannabis</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Removal_of_cannabis_and_cannabis_resin_from_Schedule_IV_of_the_Single_Convention_on_narcotic_drugs,_1961" title="Removal of cannabis and cannabis resin from Schedule IV of the Single Convention on narcotic drugs, 1961">treaty list of dangerous drugs in recognition of its medical value</a>, although some controls will remain.<a href="#cite_note-351">[351]</a><a href="#cite_note-352">[352]</a><a href="#cite_note-353">[353]</a><a href="#cite_note-354">[354]</a><a href="#cite_note-355">[355]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">December 4</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 65 million worldwide, with the global death toll exceeding 1.5 million. Figures reflect that, in the last week, over 10,000 people worldwide have died on average every day, with one death every nine seconds. According to the <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a>, <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> had caused more deaths in 2020 than <a href="/wiki/Tuberculosis" title="Tuberculosis">tuberculosis</a> in 2019, as well as four times the number of deaths than <a href="/wiki/Malaria" title="Malaria">malaria</a>.<a href="#cite_note-356">[356]</a><a href="#cite_note-357">[357]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somali_Civil_War_(2009-present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Somali Civil War (2009-present)">Somali Civil War</a>: The United States announces its withdrawal from the conflict over the next month.<a href="#cite_note-358">[358]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">December 5</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> begins mass vaccination against COVID-19 with the <a href="/wiki/Gam-COVID-Vac" class="mw-redirect" title="Gam-COVID-Vac">Sputnik V</a> candidate.<a href="#cite_note-359">[359]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">December 6</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2020_Venezuelan_parliamentary_election" title="2020 Venezuelan parliamentary election">2020 Venezuelan parliamentary election</a> takes place.<a href="#cite_note-360">[360]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_8" title="December 8">December 8</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: The United Kingdom becomes the first nation to begin a mass inoculation campaign using a clinically authorised, fully tested vaccine, <a href="/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine">Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine</a>.<a href="#cite_note-361">[361]</a><a href="#cite_note-362">[362]</a><a href="#cite_note-363">[363]</a> Margaret Keenan, 90, becomes the first person in the world to receive the Pfizer vaccine after trials.</li> <li>Nepal and China officially agree on <a href="/wiki/Mount_Everest" title="Mount Everest">Mount Everest</a>'s actual height, which is 8,848.86m.<a href="#cite_note-364">[364]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">December 10</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: The United States and <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> approve the <a href="/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine">Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine</a> for emergency use, while Argentina approves Sputnik V.<a href="#cite_note-365">[365]</a><a href="#cite_note-366">[366]</a><a href="#cite_note-367">[367]</a></li> <li>Western Sahara conflict, <a href="/wiki/Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_conflict" title="Arab–Israeli conflict">Arab–Israeli conflict</a>: <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a> normalise diplomatic relations. Simultaneously, the United States reaffirms its previous recognition of Moroccan sovereignty over the <a href="/wiki/Western_Sahara" title="Western Sahara">Western Sahara</a> and announces plans to build a consulate there.<a href="#cite_note-368">[368]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Sarkozy_corruption_trial" title="Nicolas Sarkozy corruption trial">Nicolas Sarkozy corruption trial</a> concludes in France.<a href="#cite_note-369">[369]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">December 11</a> – The <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> agrees to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 55% over the next decade.<a href="#cite_note-370">[370]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">December 12</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 70 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-371">[371]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a> and Israel normalise diplomatic relations.<a href="#cite_note-372">[372]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">December 14</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: The United States and Canada begin mass vaccination with the Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine.<a href="#cite_note-373">[373]</a><a href="#cite_note-374">[374]</a> In addition, Singapore approves the <a href="/wiki/Pfizer" title="Pfizer">Pfizer</a>–<a href="/wiki/BioNTech" title="BioNTech">BioNTech</a> COVID-19 vaccine, with other companies to provide vaccines progressively.<a href="#cite_note-375">[375]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudan%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Sudan–United States relations">Sudan–United States relations</a>: The United States removes <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> from its list of <a href="/wiki/State_sponsors_of_terrorism" class="mw-redirect" title="State sponsors of terrorism">state sponsors of terrorism</a>.<a href="#cite_note-376">[376]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkey%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Turkey–United States relations">Turkey–United States relations</a>: The United States places sanctions on <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a> in retaliation for their purchase of a <a href="/wiki/S-400_missile_system" title="S-400 missile system">S-400 missile system</a> from Russia, marking the first time they have sanctioned a <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> ally.<a href="#cite_note-377">[377]</a></li> <li>A <a href="/wiki/Solar_eclipse_of_December_14,_2020" title="Solar eclipse of December 14, 2020">total solar eclipse</a> is visible from parts of the South Pacific Ocean, southern South America, and the South Atlantic Ocean.<a href="#cite_note-378">[378]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">December 18</a> <ul><li>Media outlets report that astronomers have detected a radio signal, <a href="/wiki/BLC1" title="BLC1">BLC1</a>, apparently from the direction of <a href="/wiki/Proxima_Centauri" title="Proxima Centauri">Proxima Centauri</a>, the closest star to the Sun. Astronomers have stated that this and other, yet unpublished, signals, are thought to likely be "interference that we cannot fully explain" and that it appears to be among the two strongest candidates for a radio signal humanity received from extraterrestrial intelligence so far.<a href="#cite_note-BLC1-guardian-379">[379]</a><a href="#cite_note-OCallaghan2000-380">[380]</a><a href="#cite_note-NYT-20201231-381">[381]</a></li> <li>COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 75 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-382">[382]</a></li> <li>COVID-19 pandemic: The United States approves <a href="/wiki/Moderna" title="Moderna">Moderna</a>'s vaccine for emergency use, the second brand available there.<a href="#cite_note-383">[383]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_20" title="December 20">December 20</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: <a href="/wiki/Variant_of_Concern_202012/01" class="mw-redirect" title="Variant of Concern 202012/01">A highly infectious new strain of SARS-CoV-2</a> spreading in Europe and <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> provokes international border closures.<a href="#cite_note-384">[384]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">December 21</a> <ul><li>COVID-19 pandemic: 36 cases are reported on the <a href="/wiki/Base_General_Bernardo_O%27Higgins_Riquelme" title="Base General Bernardo O'Higgins Riquelme">Base General Bernardo O'Higgins Riquelme</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Chilean_Antarctic_Territory" title="Chilean Antarctic Territory">Chilean Antarctic Territory</a>, marking the first infections in <a href="/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica">Antarctica</a>, the last continent to report infections.<a href="#cite_note-385">[385]</a></li> <li>A <a href="/wiki/Great_conjunction" title="Great conjunction">great conjunction</a> of <a href="/wiki/Jupiter" title="Jupiter">Jupiter</a> and <a href="/wiki/Saturn" title="Saturn">Saturn</a> occurs, with the two planets separated in the sky by 0.1 degrees. This is the closest conjunction between the two planets since <a href="/wiki/1623" title="1623">1623</a>.<a href="#cite_note-386">[386]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">December 24</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> and the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> agree to a comprehensive <a href="/wiki/UK_-_EU_Comprehensive_Free_Trade_Agreement" class="mw-redirect" title="UK - EU Comprehensive Free Trade Agreement">free trade agreement</a> prior to the end of the <a href="/wiki/Brexit_withdrawal_agreement" title="Brexit withdrawal agreement">transition period</a>.<a href="#cite_note-387">[387]</a></li> <li>COVID-19 pandemic: <a href="/wiki/Sinovac" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinovac">Sinovac</a>'s <a href="/wiki/CoronaVac" title="CoronaVac">vaccine</a> reached a rate of 91.25% efficacy in trials in Turkey.<a href="#cite_note-388">[388]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">December 27</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 80 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-389">[389]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">December 29</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2020_Petrinja_earthquake" title="2020 Petrinja earthquake">2020 Petrinja earthquake</a> with a magnitude of 6.4 strikes Croatia, killing seven and injuring more than 20.<a href="#cite_note-390">[390]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_30" title="December 30">December 30</a> – COVID-19 pandemic: The United Kingdom approves <a href="/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca">AstraZeneca</a>-<a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a>'s <a href="/wiki/AZD1222" class="mw-redirect" title="AZD1222">vaccine</a>, the second one available. The vaccine is easier to store as it only requires normal fridge temperatures, making distribution easier.<a href="#cite_note-391">[391]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_31" title="December 31">December 31</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Brexit_withdrawal_agreement#Transition_period" title="Brexit withdrawal agreement">transition period</a> following <a href="/wiki/Brexit" title="Brexit">the United Kingdom's exit from the European Union</a> on January 31, 2020, expires.<a href="#cite_note-392">[392]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births_and_deaths">Births and deaths</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Births and deaths">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main pages: <a href="/wiki/Category:2020_births" title="Category:2020 births">Category:2020 births</a> and <a href="/wiki/Deaths_in_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="Deaths in 2020">Deaths in 2020</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nobel_Prizes">Nobel Prizes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Nobel Prizes">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nobel_medal.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Nobel medal"><img alt="Nobel medal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Nobel_medal.png/120px-Nobel_medal.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Nobel_medal.png/250px-Nobel_medal.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1013" data-file-height="1013" /></a><figcaption>Nobel medal</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Chemistry</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier">Emmanuelle Charpentier</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna">Jennifer Doudna</a><a href="#cite_note-393">[393]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences" title="Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences">Economics</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Milgrom" title="Paul Milgrom">Paul Milgrom</a> and <a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Wilson" title="Robert B. Wilson">Robert B. Wilson</a><a href="#cite_note-394">[394]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Literature</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louise_Gl%C3%BCck" title="Louise Glück">Louise Glück</a><a href="#cite_note-395">[395]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize" title="Nobel Peace Prize">Peace</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_Food_Programme" title="World Food Programme">World Food Programme</a><a href="#cite_note-396">[396]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Physics</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roger_Penrose" title="Roger Penrose">Roger Penrose</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reinhard_Genzel" title="Reinhard Genzel">Reinhard Genzel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andrea_M._Ghez" title="Andrea M. Ghez">Andrea M. Ghez</a><a href="#cite_note-397">[397]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Physiology or Medicine</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harvey_J._Alter" title="Harvey J. Alter">Harvey J. Alter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Houghton_(virologist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Houghton (virologist)">Michael Houghton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Charles_M._Rice" title="Charles M. Rice">Charles M. Rice</a><a href="#cite_note-398">[398]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFIMFBlog2020" class="citation web cs1">IMFBlog (April 14, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blogs.imf.org/2020/04/14/the-great-lockdown-worst-economic-downturn-since-the-great-depression/">"The Great Lockdown: Worst Economic Downturn Since the Great Depression"</a>. 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Retrieved December 7, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2020+Report%3A+Progress+towards+the+Sustainable+Development+Goals+%7C+Knowledge+for+policy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fknowledge4policy.ec.europa.eu%2Fpublication%2F2020-report-progress-towards-sustainable-development-goals_en&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFZacharek2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Zacharek, Stephanie (December 5, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/5917394/2020-in-review/">"2020 Tested Us Beyond Measure. Where Do We Go From Here?"</a>. 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ABC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200110164740/https://abcnews.go.com/US/york-teen-discovers-planet-interning-nasa/story?id=68169897">Archived</a> from the original on January 10, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=New+York+teen+discovers+new+planet+while+interning+with+NASA&rft.date=2020-01-09&rft.aulast=Pereira&rft.aufirst=Ivan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FUS%2Fyork-teen-discovers-planet-interning-nasa%2Fstory%3Fid%3D68169897&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-niger-security/islamic-state-claims-responsibility-for-niger-army-base-attack-idUSKBN1ZD1ZZ">"Islamic State claims responsibility for Niger army base attack"</a>. 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Retrieved January 14, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Islamic+State+claims+responsibility+for+Niger+army+base+attack&rft.date=2020-01-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-niger-security%2Fislamic-state-claims-responsibility-for-niger-army-base-attack-idUSKBN1ZD1ZZ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-50902476">"Sultan Qaboos of Oman dies aged 79"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>. 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Retrieved March 22, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NBC+News&rft.atitle=Greece+elects+its+first+female+president&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fgreece-elects-katerina-sakellaropoulou-first-female-president-n1120421&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-28"><a href="#cite_ref-:7_28-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://view.inews.qq.com/w/WXN2020012301001306?uid=&devid=A55D8C74-EEF2-420C-8182-21F1D43348CF&qimei=34ae00a5-9e85-4f82-9afa-3c7ccb6d36d5">"直击武汉天河机场："封城"前有96架航班飞往全国"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200304160631/https://view.inews.qq.com/w/WXN2020012301001306?uid=&devid=A55D8C74-EEF2-420C-8182-21F1D43348CF&qimei=34ae00a5-9e85-4f82-9afa-3c7ccb6d36d5">Archived</a> from the original on March 4, 2020. 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January 29, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200130151434/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-51300625">Archived</a> from the original on January 30, 2020. Retrieved January 31, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Trump+signs+US+Mexico+Canada+Agreement&rft.date=2020-01-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fbusiness-51300625&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHODeclaration-33"><a href="#cite_ref-WHODeclaration_33-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-51318246">"Coronavirus declared global health emergency"</a>. BBC. 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Retrieved March 21, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+NEWS&rft.atitle=Irish+election+produces+an+earthquake+as+Sinn+Fein+tops+poll&rft.date=2021-04-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Feurope-ireland-ap-top-news-elections-earthquakes-f7c0de1379e3c2ca7143e0a2414c1f66&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-51441410">"Irish general election: Sinn Féin celebrate historic result"</a>. BBC News. February 11, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200214200429/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-51441410">Archived</a> from the original on February 14, 2020. 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February 13, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200213192141/https://www.theguardian.com/science/2020/feb/13/not-just-a-space-potato-nasa-unveils-astonishing-details-of-most-distant-object-ever-visited-arrokoth">Archived</a> from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved February 13, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=%27Not+just+a+space+potato%27%3A+Nasa+unveils+%27astonishing%27+details+of+most+distant+object+ever+visited&rft.date=2020-02-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fscience%2F2020%2Ffeb%2F13%2Fnot-just-a-space-potato-nasa-unveils-astonishing-details-of-most-distant-object-ever-visited-arrokoth&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDavid_McHughDavid_RisingFrank_Jordans2020" class="citation web cs1">David McHugh; David Rising; Frank Jordans (February 20, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/shootings-turkey-germany-international-news-cultures-b5736c3dba1d677e89ef947bcf5ab213">"German gunman calling for genocide kills 9 people"</a>. 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Retrieved March 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP&rft.atitle=German+gunman+calling+for+genocide+kills+9+people&rft.date=2020-02-20&rft.au=David+McHugh&rft.au=David+Rising&rft.au=Frank+Jordans&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fshootings-turkey-germany-international-news-cultures-b5736c3dba1d677e89ef947bcf5ab213&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2020/02/24/pakatan-harapan-govt-collapses">"Pakatan Harapan govt collapses"</a>. The Star. 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Retrieved October 16, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Star&rft.atitle=Pakatan+Harapan+govt+collapses&rft.date=2020-02-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com.my%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2020%2F02%2F24%2Fpakatan-harapan-govt-collapses&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2020/02/26/dow-futures-fall-after-microsoft-issues-coronavirus-warning.html">"Dow plunges 1,100 points as the coronavirus sends the market tumbling into correction territory"</a>. CNBC. 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Retrieved February 22, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Denver+Channel&rft.atitle=US%2C+Taliban+truce+takes+effect%2C+setting+stage+for+peace+deal&rft.date=2020-02-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedenverchannel.com%2Fnews%2Fnational-politics%2Fus-taliban-truce-takes-effect-setting-stage-for-peace-deal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-51810498">"Afghanistan conflict: US begins withdrawing troops"</a>. BBC. March 9, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200310030404/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-51810498">Archived</a> from the original on March 10, 2020. 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El País (in Spanish). <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1134-6582">1134-6582</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220425232736/https://elpais.com/internacional/2020/03/01/america/1583026220_615376.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 25, 2022. 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Retrieved March 10, 2020. <q>Italy is the world's first country to place its entire territory under quarantine</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=As+Virus+Spreads%2C+Italy+Locks+Down+Country&rft.date=2020-03-09&rft.au=Eric+Sylvers&rft.au=Giovanni+Legorano&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Fitaly-bolsters-quarantine-checks-after-initial-lockdown-confusion-11583756737&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-51796806">"Black Monday: Shares face biggest fall since financial crisis"</a>. BBC News. March 9, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200309034201/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-51796806">Archived</a> from the original on March 9, 2020. Retrieved March 9, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Black+Monday%3A+Shares+face+biggest+fall+since+financial+crisis&rft.date=2020-03-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fbusiness-51796806&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2020/03/08/oil-plummets-30percent-as-opec-deal-failure-sparks-price-war-fears.html">"Oil prices plunge as much as 30% after OPEC deal failure sparks price war"</a>. CNBC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200309000012/https://www.cnbc.com/2020/03/08/oil-plummets-30percent-as-opec-deal-failure-sparks-price-war-fears.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 9, 2020. 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Retrieved March 18, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Euractiv&rft.atitle=Coronavirus%3A+What%27s+happening+in+Europe&rft.date=2020-03-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fsection%2Fcoronavirus%2Flinksdossier%2Fcoronavirus-whats-happening-in-europe%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skysports.com/football/news/19692/11958779/euro-2020-postponed-until-summer-of-2021-following-coronavirus-pandemic">"Euro 2020 postponed until summer 2021; domestic leagues, UEFA competitions to be completed by June 30"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sky_Sports" title="Sky Sports">Sky Sports</a>. 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Retrieved June 7, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=As+George+Floyd+is+mourned%2C+the+world+stops+to+say+%27enough%27&rft.date=2020-06-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fworld%2Fnorth-america%2Fas-george-floyd-is-mourned-the-world-stops-to-say-enough-20200607-p5507f.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604200859/https://www.wral.com/costa-rica-latest-country-to-legalize-same-sex-marriage/19114023/">"Costa Rica latest country to legalize same-sex marriage"</a>. WRAL.com. May 26, 2020. 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Retrieved March 21, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+NEWS&rft.atitle=Mongolian+People%27s+Party+retains+strong+parliament+majority&rft.date=2021-04-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fulaanbaatar-virus-outbreak-elections-international-news-china-28ef32c277b02cda88597ca09b514148&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-mongolia-election-idUSKBN23W03K">"Ruling Mongolian People's Party wins landslide election"</a>. Reuters. 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А вось сколькі людзей прыйшло да Стэлы, каб дамагчыся перагляду вынікаў выбараў. Па адчуванням, іх тут разы ў чатыры больш, чым было на лукашэнкаўскім мітынгу. То бок, тут ужо 200-300 тысяч чалавек, і людзі працягваюць падыходзіць!"</a>. Telegram. August 16, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200913042613/https://t.me/euroradio/5424">Archived</a> from the original on September 13, 2020. Retrieved August 22, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Telegram&rft.atitle=%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA.+%D0%90+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C+%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96+%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%BE+%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8B%2C+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1+%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%87%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B4%D1%83+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E.+%D0%9F%D0%B0+%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BC%2C+%D1%96%D1%85+%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B+%D1%9E+%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8B+%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%2C+%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BC+%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83.+%D0%A2%D0%BE+%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%2C+%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82+%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BE+200-300+%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%87+%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%2C+%D1%96+%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8C+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8C%21&rft.date=2020-08-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ft.me%2Feuroradio%2F5424&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-243"><a href="#cite_ref-243">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKopelman2021" class="citation web cs1">Kopelman, Rebecca (August 10, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cbs2iowa.com/news/local/iowa-derecho-is-among-the-strongest-in-us-history">"Iowa Derecho is among the strongest in U.S. history"</a>. KGAN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210810222027/https://cbs2iowa.com/news/local/iowa-derecho-is-among-the-strongest-in-us-history">Archived</a> from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 10, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=KGAN&rft.atitle=Iowa+Derecho+is+among+the+strongest+in+U.S.+history&rft.date=2021-08-10&rft.aulast=Kopelman&rft.aufirst=Rebecca&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcbs2iowa.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fiowa-derecho-is-among-the-strongest-in-us-history&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/f98352e2153b4865b99ba53b86021b65">"August 10, 2020, Midwest Derecho"</a>. 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Retrieved August 28, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=Jeff+Bezos+Becomes+The+First+Person+Ever+Worth+%24200+Billion&rft.date=2020-08-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fjonathanponciano%2F2020%2F08%2F26%2Fworlds-richest-billionaire-jeff-bezos-first-200-billion%2F%2343bc304c4db7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-261"><a href="#cite_ref-261">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJason_Hanna,_Madeline_Holcombe_and_Theresa_Waldrop" class="citation news cs1">Jason Hanna, Madeline Holcombe and Theresa Waldrop. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2020/08/27/weather/laura-gulf-coast-weather-forecast-thursday/index.html">"Hurricane Laura smashes parts of Louisiana and Texas, killing 6 and leaving widespread wind damage"</a>. 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0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="January 2020">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="February 2020">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="March 2020">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="April 2020">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="May 2020">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="June 2020">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="July 2020">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="August 2020">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="September 2020">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="October 2020">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="November 2020">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2020" 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title="May 2018">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2018" class="mw-redirect" title="June 2018">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2018" class="mw-redirect" title="July 2018">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2018" class="mw-redirect" title="August 2018">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2018" class="mw-redirect" title="September 2018">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2018" class="mw-redirect" title="October 2018">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2018" class="mw-redirect" title="November 2018">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2018" class="mw-redirect" title="December 2018">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_2017" class="mw-redirect" title="January 2017">Jan</a></li> <li><a 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style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_2016" class="mw-redirect" title="January 2016">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2016" class="mw-redirect" title="February 2016">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2016" class="mw-redirect" title="March 2016">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2016" class="mw-redirect" title="April 2016">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2016" class="mw-redirect" title="May 2016">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2016" class="mw-redirect" title="June 2016">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2016" class="mw-redirect" title="July 2016">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2016" class="mw-redirect" title="August 2016">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2016" class="mw-redirect" title="September 2016">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2016" 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href="/wiki/Lists_of_years_by_topic" title="Lists of years by topic">Lists of years by topic</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">List of years</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/The_arts" title="The arts">The arts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_animation" title="List of years in animation">Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_anime" title="List of years in anime">Anime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_art" title="Timeline of art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_comics" title="List of years in comics">Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_film" title="List of years in film">Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_games" title="List of years in games">Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_literature" title="List of years in literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_musical_events" title="Timeline of musical events">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_poetry" title="List of years in poetry">Poetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_video_games" title="List of years in video games">Video games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Communication" title="Communication">Communication</a> and <a href="/wiki/Technology" title="Technology">technology</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_architecture" title="Timeline of architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_aviation" title="Timeline of aviation">Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_of_years_in_radio" title="Table of years in radio">Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_television" title="List of years in television">Television</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Philosophy" title="Philosophy">Philosophy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Science" title="Science">science</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_anthropology" title="List of years in anthropology">Anthropology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_of_years_in_archaeology" title="Table of years in archaeology">Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_the_environment" title="List of years in the environment">Environment and environmental sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_lunar_eclipses" title="Lists of lunar eclipses">Lunar eclipses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_paleontology" title="List of years in paleontology">Paleontology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_philosophy" title="List of years in philosophy">Philosophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_science" title="List of years in science">Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_spaceflight" title="Timeline of spaceflight">Spaceflight</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics" title="Politics">Politics</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lists_of_office-holders" title="Lists of office-holders">office-holders</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_politics" title="List of years in politics">Politics and governance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_political_entities_by_century" title="Lists of political entities by century">Political entities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_state_leaders_by_century" title="Lists of state leaders by century">State leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colonial_governors_by_century" title="Colonial governors by century">Colonial and territorial governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_organization_leaders_by_year" title="International organization leaders by year">Leaders of international organizations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_religious_leaders_by_century" title="Lists of religious leaders by century">Religious leaders</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Sport_by_year" title="Category:Sport by year">Sport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_association_football" title="Timeline of association football">Association football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_ice_sports" title="List of years in ice sports">Ice sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_rugby_union" title="List of years in rugby union">Rugby union</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="2020s_articles56" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2020s_articles" title="Template:2020s articles"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2020s_articles" title="Template talk:2020s articles"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2020s_articles" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2020s articles"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="2020s_articles56" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">2020s articles</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020s" title="2020s"> Decade overview</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_African_history" title="2020s in African history">Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_Asian_history" title="2020s in Asian history">Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_European_history" title="2020s in European history">Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_electoral_politics" title="2020s in electoral politics">Electoral data</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_military_history" title="2020s in military history">Military </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_economic_history" title="2020s in economic history">Economic </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_environmental_history" title="2020s in environmental history">Environmental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_science_and_technology" title="2020s in science and technology">Science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_social_history" title="2020s in social history">Social </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_politics" title="2020s in politics">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_21st_century" title="Timeline of the 21st century">Timeline of the 21st century</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_in_the_2020s" title="List of sovereign states in the 2020s">List of nations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in the United States">United States</a></li> <li>Lists:</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_heads_of_state_and_government" title="List of current heads of state and government">List of current heads of state and government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_protests_in_the_21st_century" title="List of protests in the 21st century">List of protests in the 21st century</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ongoing_armed_conflicts" title="List of ongoing armed conflicts">List of ongoing armed conflicts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">Pandemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:COVID-19" title="Portal:COVID-19">Portal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Economic impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_recession" title="COVID-19 recession">Recession</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_stock_market_crash" title="2020 stock market crash">2020 stock market crash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Paris_Agreement_on_Climate_Change" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 Paris Agreement on Climate Change">2016 Paris Agreement on Climate Change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Removal_of_cannabis_and_cannabis_resin_from_Schedule_IV_of_the_Single_Convention_on_narcotic_drugs,_1961" title="Removal of cannabis and cannabis resin from Schedule IV of the Single Convention on narcotic drugs, 1961">Treaty descheduling of cannabis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Govt</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Guterres" title="António Guterres">UN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_United_Nations_Security_Council" title="List of members of the United Nations Security Council"> UN Security Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jens_Stoltenberg" title="Jens Stoltenberg">NATO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninth_European_Parliament" title="Ninth European Parliament">EU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Union" title="African Union">African Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Aboul_Gheit" title="Ahmed Aboul Gheit">Arab League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Administration_of_Luis_Almagro" class="mw-redirect" title="Administration of Luis Almagro">OAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BRICS" title="BRICS">BRICS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_intergovernmental_organizations" title="List of intergovernmental organizations">List of all groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_regional_organizations_by_population" title="List of regional organizations by population"> Major groups, by size</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Years</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Govt:</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_politics_and_government" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 in politics and government">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_in_politics_and_government" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 in politics and government">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_in_politics_and_government" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 in politics and government">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_in_politics_and_government" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 in politics and government">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_politics_and_government" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 in politics and government">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_politics_and_government" class="mw-redirect" title="2025 in politics and government">2025</a></li> <li>Science:</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_science" title="2020 in science">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_in_science" title="2021 in science">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_in_science" title="2022 in science">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_in_science" title="2023 in science">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_science" title="2024 in science">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_science" title="2025 in science">2025</a></li> <li>Arts:</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_art" title="2020 in art">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_in_art" title="2021 in art">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_in_art" title="2022 in art">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_in_art" title="2023 in art">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_art" title="2024 in art">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_art" title="2025 in art">2025</a></li> <li>Sports:</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_sports" title="2020 in sports">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_in_sports" title="2021 in sports">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_in_sports" title="2022 in sports">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_in_sports" title="2023 in sports">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_sports" title="2024 in sports">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_sports" title="2025 in sports">2025</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Categories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>General:</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s-related_lists" title="Category:2020s-related lists">Lists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_timelines" title="Category:2020s timelines">Timelines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:21st-century_timelines_by_year" title="Category:21st-century timelines by year">By year</a></li> <li>Historical:</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s" title="Category:2020s">2020s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_by_country" title="Category:2020s by country">By country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_economic_history" title="Category:2020s in economic history">Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_politics" title="Category:2020s in politics">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_women%27s_history" title="Category:2020s in women's history">Women's history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_fads_and_trends" title="Category:2020s fads and trends">Trends</a></li> <li>Topical:</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_technology" title="Category:2020s in technology">Technology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_transport" title="Category:2020s in transport">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_computing" title="Category:2020s in computing">Computing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_science" title="Category:2020s in science">Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_health" title="Category:2020s in health">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_the_arts" title="Category:2020s in the arts">Arts and culture</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_art" title="Category:2020s in art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_paintings" title="Category:2020s paintings">Paintings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_sculptures" title="Category:2020s sculptures">Sculptures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_literature" title="Category:2020s in literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_music" title="Category:2020s in music">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_fashion" title="Category:2020s fashion">Fashion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_sports" title="Category:2020s in sports">Sports</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_professional_wrestling" title="Category:2020s in professional wrestling">Wrestling</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Portal:Current events">Portal:Current events</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Overviews_of_the_2020s29" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Overviews_of_the_2020s" title="Template:Overviews of the 2020s"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Overviews_of_the_2020s" title="Template talk:Overviews of the 2020s"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Overviews_of_the_2020s" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Overviews of the 2020s"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Overviews_of_the_2020s29" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Overviews of the 2020s</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_history" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in history">World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_African_history" title="2020s in African history">Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_Asian_history" title="2020s in Asian history">Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_European_history" title="2020s in European history">Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_North_American_history" title="2020s in North American history">North America</a></li> <li>Sovereign states:</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in the United States">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_United_States_history" title="2020s in United States history">Political history</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_United_Kingdom_history" title="2020s in United Kingdom history">United Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_film" title="2020s in film">Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_music" title="2020s in music">Music</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_Latin_music" title="2020s in Latin music">Latin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_fashion" title="2020s in fashion">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_video_games" title="2020s in video games">Video games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Societal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_social_history" title="2020s in social history">Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_economic_history" title="2020s in economic history">Economy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Science</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_science_and_technology" title="2020s in science and technology">Science and technology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_computing_2020%E2%80%93present" title="Timeline of computing 2020–present">Computing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_sustainable_energy_research_2020_to_the_present" title="Timeline of sustainable energy research 2020 to the present">Sustainable energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_senescence_research" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in senescence research">Anti-aging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_biotechnology" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in biotechnology">Biotechnology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_quantum_computing_and_communication" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in quantum computing and communication">Quantum IT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_transportation_technology" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in transportation technology">Transportation technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_cosmology" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in cosmology">Cosmology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_psychology" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in psychology">Psychology</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_environmental_history" title="2020s in environmental history">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_spaceflight" title="2020s in spaceflight">Spaceflight</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:C21_year_in_topic" title="Template:C21 year in topic">Year in topic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_timelines" title="List of timelines">List of timelines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="2020s_in_history471" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2020s_in_history" title="Template:2020s in history"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2020s_in_history" title="Template talk:2020s in history"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2020s_in_history" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2020s in history"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="2020s_in_history471" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">2020s in history</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_politics" title="2020s in politics">2020s in politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_military_history" title="2020s in military history">2020s in military history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_economic_history" title="2020s in economic history">2020s in economic history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_environmental_history" title="2020s in environmental history">2020s in environmental history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_science_and_technology" title="2020s in science and technology">2020s in science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_climate_history" title="2020s in climate history">2020s in climate history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_social_history" title="2020s in social history">2020s in social history</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_21st_century" title="Timeline of the 21st century">Timeline of the 21st century</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_the_2020s" title="List of state leaders in the 2020s">State leaders in the 2020s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_protests_in_the_21st_century" title="List of protests in the 21st century">List of protests in the 21st century</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ongoing_armed_conflicts" title="List of ongoing armed conflicts">List of ongoing armed conflicts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">World</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Agreement" title="Paris Agreement">Paris Agreement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">economic impact</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_stock_market_crash" title="2020 stock market crash">2020 stock market crash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Removal_of_cannabis_and_cannabis_resin_from_Schedule_IV_of_the_Single_Convention_on_narcotic_drugs,_1961" title="Removal of cannabis and cannabis resin from Schedule IV of the Single Convention on narcotic drugs, 1961">Treaty descheduling of cannabis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Govts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Guterres" title="António Guterres">UN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_United_Nations_Security_Council" title="List of members of the United Nations Security Council">UN Security Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jens_Stoltenberg" title="Jens Stoltenberg">NATO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninth_European_Parliament" title="Ninth European Parliament">EU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Union" title="African Union">African Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Aboul_Gheit" title="Ahmed Aboul Gheit">Arab League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Administration_of_Luis_Almagro" class="mw-redirect" title="Administration of Luis Almagro">OAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BRICS" title="BRICS">BRICS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_intergovernmental_organizations" title="List of intergovernmental organizations">List of all groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_regional_organizations_by_population" title="List of regional organizations by population"> Major groups, by size</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_America" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North America">COVID-19 pandemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests" title="George Floyd protests">George Floyd protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_racial_unrest_(2020%E2%80%932023)" title="United States racial unrest (2020–2023)">United States racial unrest</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Govts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>United States <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_presidency_of_Donald_Trump" title="First presidency of Donald Trump">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Joe_Biden" title="Presidency of Joe Biden">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_presidency_of_Donald_Trump" title="Second presidency of Donald Trump">3</a></li> <li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_United_States_politics_and_government" title="2020 in United States politics and government">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_in_United_States_politics_and_government" title="2021 in United States politics and government">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_United_States_politics_and_government" title="2025 in United States politics and government">2025</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_Justin_Trudeau" title="Premiership of Justin Trudeau">Canada</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crisis_in_Venezuela" title="Crisis in Venezuela">Crisis in Venezuela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forum_for_the_Progress_and_Integration_of_South_America" title="Forum for the Progress and Integration of South America">Forum for the Progress and Integration of South America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_America" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South America">COVID-19 pandemic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Govts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Chile <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sebasti%C3%A1n_Pi%C3%B1era" title="Sebastián Piñera">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Boric" title="Gabriel Boric">2</a></li></ul></li> <li>Brazil <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Jair_Bolsonaro" title="Presidency of Jair Bolsonaro">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_presidency_of_Lula_da_Silva" title="Second presidency of Lula da Silva">2</a></li></ul></li> <li>Peru <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%ADn_Vizcarra" title="Martín Vizcarra">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Francisco_Sagasti" title="Presidency of Francisco Sagasti">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Pedro_Castillo" title="Presidency of Pedro Castillo">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Dina_Boluarte" title="Presidency of Dina Boluarte">4</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brexit" title="Brexit">Brexit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Europe" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Europe">COVID-19 pandemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Russo-Ukrainian War">Russo-Ukrainian War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Outline of the Russo-Ukrainian War">outline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93European_Union_border_crisis" title="Belarus–European Union border crisis">Belarus–European Union border crisis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Govts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>United Kingdom <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_Boris_Johnson" title="Premiership of Boris Johnson">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_Liz_Truss" title="Premiership of Liz Truss">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_Rishi_Sunak" title="Premiership of Rishi Sunak">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_Keir_Starmer" title="Premiership of Keir Starmer">4</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Emmanuel_Macron" title="Presidency of Emmanuel Macron">France</a></li> <li>Germany <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chancellorship_of_Angela_Merkel" class="mw-redirect" title="Chancellorship of Angela Merkel">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chancellorship_of_Olaf_Scholz" class="mw-redirect" title="Chancellorship of Olaf Scholz">2</a></li></ul></li> <li>Italy <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Conte#Prime_Minister_of_Italy_(2018–2021)" title="Giuseppe Conte">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Draghi_government" title="Draghi government">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meloni_government" title="Meloni government">3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Vladimir_Putin" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidency of Vladimir Putin">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_33rd_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 33rd Dáil">Republic of Ireland</a></li> <li>Belgium <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wilm%C3%A8s_II_Government" title="Wilmès II Government">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Croo_Government" title="De Croo Government">2</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Kyrgyz_Revolution" title="2020 Kyrgyz Revolution">2020 Kyrgyz Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Sri_Lankan_protests" title="2022 Sri Lankan protests">2022 Sri Lankan protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Noto_earthquake" title="2024 Noto earthquake">2024 Noto earthquake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Asia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Asia">COVID-19 pandemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar_civil_war" class="mw-redirect" title="Myanmar civil war">Myanmar civil war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_drug_war" title="Philippine drug war">Philippine drug war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_Comprehensive_Economic_Partnership" title="Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership">Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Nagorno-Karabakh_War" title="Second Nagorno-Karabakh War">Second Nagorno-Karabakh War</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Govts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xi_Jinping_Administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Xi Jinping Administration">China</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Li_Keqiang_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="Li Keqiang Government">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Qiang_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="Li Qiang Government">2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Jong_Un" title="Kim Jong Un">North Korea</a></li> <li>Japan <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fourth_Abe_Cabinet" title="Fourth Abe Cabinet">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suga_Cabinet" title="Suga Cabinet">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Kishida_Cabinet" title="First Kishida Cabinet">3a</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Kishida_Cabinet" title="Second Kishida Cabinet">3b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Kishida_Cabinet_(First_Reshuffle)" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Kishida Cabinet (First Reshuffle)">3c</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Kishida_Cabinet_(Second_Reshuffle)" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Kishida Cabinet (Second Reshuffle)">3d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Ishiba_Cabinet" title="First Ishiba Cabinet">4a</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Ishiba_Cabinet" title="Second Ishiba Cabinet">4b</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_Narendra_Modi" title="Premiership of Narendra Modi">India</a></li> <li>Indonesia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Joko_Widodo" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidency of Joko Widodo">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prabowo_Subianto" title="Prabowo Subianto">2</a></li></ul></li> <li>Malaysia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mahathir_Mohamad" title="Mahathir Mohamad">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhyiddin_Yassin" title="Muhyiddin Yassin">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ismail_Sabri_Yaakob" title="Ismail Sabri Yaakob">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anwar_Ibrahim" title="Anwar Ibrahim">4</a></li></ul></li> <li>Pakistan <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Ministership_of_Imran_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime Ministership of Imran Khan">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_Shehbaz_Sharif" title="Premiership of Shehbaz Sharif">2</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Middle East and North Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Middle_East_economic_integration" title="Middle East economic integration">Middle East economic integration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_civil_war" title="Syrian civil war">Syrian civil war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libyan_civil_war_(2014%E2%80%932020)" title="Libyan civil war (2014–2020)">Libyan civil war (2014–2020)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yemeni_civil_war_(2014%E2%80%93present)" title="Yemeni civil war (2014–present)">Yemeni civil war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%932022_Israeli_political_crisis" title="2018–2022 Israeli political crisis">Israeli political crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%932021_Iraqi_protests" title="2019–2021 Iraqi protests">Iraqi protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Accords" title="Abraham Accords">Abraham Accords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahsa_Amini_protests" title="Mahsa Amini protests">Mahsa Amini protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_war" title="Gaza war">Gaza war</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_the_Gaza_war" title="Outline of the Gaza war">outline</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Govts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Abdel_Fattah_el-Sisi" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidency of Abdel Fattah el-Sisi">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salman_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="Salman of Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li>Israel <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thirty-fourth_government_of_Israel" title="Thirty-fourth government of Israel">1a</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirty-fifth_government_of_Israel" title="Thirty-fifth government of Israel">1b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirty-sixth_government_of_Israel" title="Thirty-sixth government of Israel">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirty-seventh_government_of_Israel" title="Thirty-seventh government of Israel">3a</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_war_cabinet" title="Israeli war cabinet">3b</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sub-Saharan Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_Continental_Free_Trade_Area" title="African Continental Free Trade Area">African Continental Free Trade Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigeria_Vision_2020" title="Nigeria Vision 2020">Nigeria Vision 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudanese_transition_to_democracy" class="mw-redirect" title="Sudanese transition to democracy">Sudanese transition to democracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_civil_conflict_(2018%E2%80%93present)" title="Ethiopian civil conflict (2018–present)">Ethiopian civil conflict</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tigray_war" title="Tigray war">Tigray war</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Africa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Africa">COVID-19 pandemic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_timeline_by_country_in_Africa" title="COVID-19 timeline by country in Africa">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Africa" title="National responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in Africa">national responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coup_Belt" title="Coup Belt">Coup Belt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo%E2%80%93Rwanda_conflict" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo–Rwanda conflict">DRC–Rwanda conflict</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M23_campaign_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="M23 campaign (2022–present)">M23 campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigerien_crisis_(2023%E2%80%932024)" title="Nigerien crisis (2023–2024)">Nigerien crisis (2023–2024)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benin%E2%80%93Niger_crisis" title="Benin–Niger crisis">Benin–Niger crisis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Govts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Somalia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Abdullahi_Mohamed" title="Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hassan_Sheikh_Mohamud" title="Hassan Sheikh Mohamud">2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salva_Kiir_Mayardit" title="Salva Kiir Mayardit">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sovereignty_Council_of_Sudan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sovereignty Council of Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abiy_Ahmed" title="Abiy Ahmed">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaias_Afwerki" title="Isaias Afwerki">Eritrea</a></li> <li>Nigeria <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Muhammadu_Buhari" title="Presidency of Muhammadu Buhari">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Bola_Tinubu" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidency of Bola Tinubu">2</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Australia and Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islands_Forum" title="Pacific Islands Forum">Pacific Islands Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Community" title="Pacific Community">Pacific Community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Oceania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Oceania">COVID-19 pandemic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Govts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Australia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Morrison_government" title="Morrison government">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albanese_government" title="Albanese government">2</a></li></ul></li> <li>New Zealand <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sixth_Labour_Government_of_New_Zealand" title="Sixth Labour Government of New Zealand">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixth_National_Government_of_New_Zealand" title="Sixth National Government of New Zealand">2</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Years</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group 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