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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>送杨山人归天台_送杨山人归天台翻译_送杨山人归天台赏析_送杨山人归天台李白</title> <meta name="keywords" content="送杨山人归天台全文,送杨山人归天台李白译文,送杨山人归天台注释带拼音,送杨山人归天台李白全文翻译,送杨山人归天台,送杨山人归天台翻译,送杨山人归天台赏析,送杨山人归天台李白" /><meta name="description" content="送杨山人归天台全文,送杨山人归天台李白译文,送杨山人归天台注释带拼音,送杨山人归天台李白全文翻译,送杨山人归天台,送杨山人归天台翻译,送杨山人归天台赏析,送杨山人归天台李白" /> <meta name="applicable-device" content="pc"> <meta name="mobile-agent" content="format=html5; url=https://m.gushici.com.cn/t_984739"> <link href="https://source.gushici.com.cn/newpc/public/css/poemdetail.css" rel="stylesheet"> <script data-ad-client="ca-pub-8681123601734660" async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://js.2011.8684.com/com/sasd_for_b.js"></script> <script> Sys_ad.ldadarr([2020, 2059]); </script></head><body> <div class="container"> <div class="header"> <a class="logo" href="/">古诗词网</a> <div class="middle"> <div class="search-box"> <form 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</div> <img src="https://img.gushici.com/poetry/984739.jpg"> <div class="load-box"> <div class="loading"></div> </div> <div class="poem-def poem-item" style="display: none;"> <div class="def"> <p>客有思天台，东行路超忽。涛落浙江秋，沙明浦阳月。</p><p>今游方厌楚，昨梦先归越。且尽秉烛欢，无辞凌晨发。</p><p>我家小阮贤，剖竹赤城边。诗人多见重，官烛未曾然。</p><p>兴引登山屐，情催泛海船。石桥如可度，携手弄云烟。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="poem-foot"> </div> </div> <div class="ad2020 panel"> <script> Sys_ad.ldad(2020); </script> </div> <div class="panel author-panel"> <div class="author-body"> <img src="https://ziyuan.guwendao.net/authorImg300/libai.jpg" alt="作者头像"> <div class="author-inner"> <div class="author-name"><a href="/a_618">送杨山人归天台李白介绍</a></div> <div class="author-desc"> <em>李白</em>（701年－762年），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。祖籍陇西成纪(待考)，出生于西域碎叶城，4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。<em>李白</em>存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。 </div> </div> </div> <div class="author-foot"> <a href="/a_618">查看详情</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="page-sub"> <p class="name">猜你喜欢</p> </div> <div class="poem-list"> <div class="panel poem-panel"> <div class="poem-box box-mask"> <div class="poem-head"> <a class="poem-title" href="/t_1835">送杨山人归嵩山</a> <div class="poem-handler"> <span class="change y">译</span> <span class="change z">注</span> <span class="change s">赏</span> </div> </div> <div class="poem-body"> <div class="poem-sub"> <a href="/p_d_19">[唐代 ]</a> <a href="/a_618">李白</a> </div> <div class="load-box"> <div class="loading"></div> </div> <div class="poem-def poem-item" style="display: none"> <div class="def"> <p>我有万古宅，嵩<span>(sōng)</span>阳玉女峰。</p><p>长留一片月，挂在东溪松。</p><p>尔去掇<span>(duō)</span>仙草，菖<span>(chāng)</span>蒲<span>(pú)</span>花紫茸<span>(róng)</span>。</p><p>岁晚或相访，青天骑白龙。</p> </div> <div class="y"><p>我有万古不坏的仙宅，那就是嵩山之阳的玉女峰。</p><p>那挂在东溪松间的一片明月，一直留在我的心中。</p><p>杨先生您又要去那里采集仙草，去攫食紫花的昌蒲保持青春的面容。</p><p>年底时我将到嵩山之阳拜访您，您可能正在青天上乘着白龙来相迎。</p><div><p>参考资料：</p><p>1、彭定求等．全唐诗（上）．上海：上海古籍出版社，1986：412</p><p>2、詹福瑞等．李白诗全译．石家庄：河北人民出版社，1997：630-631</p><p>3、刘开扬．李白诗选注．上海：上海古籍出版社，1989：133-134</p></div></div> <div class="z"> <p>嵩阳：嵩山之南。玉女峰：嵩山支脉太皇山二十四峰之一，因峰北有石如女，故名。</p><p></p><p>尔：你，指杨山人。掇：拾取。菖蒲：多年生水生草本，有香气，根可入药，初夏开黄花，果实红色。相传嵩山石上菖蒲，一寸九节，服了可长生不老。茸：草初生貌。这里形容蒲花。</p><p>骑白龙：飞升成仙之意。用东汉瞿武故事。据《广博物志》载：东汉瞿武七岁便专服黄精紫芝，入峨眉山修道，由天竺真人授以仙诀，乘白龙成仙。</p> </div> <div class="s"><p>　　这是一首送别诗，但从头至尾不写离愁别恨，而主要是描写自然景物和生活场景。写嵩山景色的部分，清幽高远；写杨山人归山后的生活，恬静安适。通篇紧扣诗题，通过色彩鲜明的画面，把送别之意、惜别之情表达出来。借用前人的话说，就是用景语代替情语。</p><p>　　全诗可分三个层次。前四句为第一层，写嵩山的景色，抒发了诗人对嵩山以及对昔日遁迹山林、寻仙访道生活的眷念之情。首联写峰峦，起句豪迈。一个“我”字颇有“万物皆备于我”的气概。李白当年访道嵩山，未必就栖身于玉女峰，这里选用“玉女”的峰名，是为了与上句的“万古宅”相对应。“万古宅”就暗含仙人居所的意思，使神异的气氛更加浓厚，也更加令人向往。三、四句展示的境界更加美丽神奇。月不可留，而要“长留”，并且使它处在最恰当、最美好的位置上。晶莹的月亮悬挂在苍翠挺拔的松树之上，下面是长流不断的溪水。它不只生动地显现了嵩山秀丽的景色，而且寄托着隐居者高洁的情怀。</p><p>　　五、六句为第二层，写杨山人归山后的活动。诗人想象杨山人归去后将采摘仙草，而嵩山玉女峰一带就散布着开满紫花的菖蒲。这种菖蒲“一寸九节，服之长生”（《神仙传》），正可满足他求仙的欲望。这联上句写人，下句写山。人之于山，犹鱼之于水，显然有“得其所哉”的寓意。“尔”字又和前面的“我”字呼应，渲染出浓郁的别离气氛。</p><p>　　末二句为第三层，诗人向好友表示“岁晚或相访”要和他一起去过求仙访道、啸傲山林的生活。结句把这种思想情绪化为具体的形象：仿佛在湛蓝的天空中，一条白龙在向前蜿蜒游动，龙身上骑坐着风度潇洒的诗人，他那仙风道骨与“青天”“白龙”相表里，构成了美丽和谐的意境。这种骑龙相访的神奇画面，显得豪放飘逸。</p><p>　　此诗所写的“景”，既为外在的景物，也为内在的感情，是“情与景偕，思与境共”的统一体。例如描绘嵩山秀丽的景色，抒发了诗人对它的爱慕之情，就寓有怀念杨山人和向往栖隐生活的思想感情在内。三者迭合在一起，惜别的情意，就显得十分浓烈。惜别而不感伤，一往情深，而又表现得超奇旷达，这样的送别诗是非常罕见的。它构思新奇，如镜花水月，亦真亦幻，不受通常的时空观念的束缚，不为常人的思想感情所左右，更不因袭模仿，落入前人的窠臼，表现了诗作者惊人的创造力。</p><p>　　李白写诗还常常运用夸张的艺术手腕使描绘的对象理想化、神奇化，以引起读者想象与思慕的情趣。这在此诗中有典型的表现。例如，“宅”为常见事物，并无新奇之处，可是在前面加上“万古”二字，就变得神奇、空灵而耐人寻味了。又如一轮明月挂在溪边的松树上，景物固然迷人，但若仅仅如此，诗味并不很多。诗人别出心裁，在前面冠以“长留”二字，突出意志的力量，这样人和物都发生了“超凡入圣”的变化，涂上一层神奇瑰丽的色彩，从而引人遐想，逗人情思。唐人张碧曾用“天与俱高，青且无际”（《唐诗纪事》）评价李白的诗，这八个字形象地表现了李白诗歌神奇超迈而又质朴自然的特色，是很恰当的评判。</p></div> </div> </div> <div class="poem-foot"> <div class="tag"> <a href="/p_t_227">送别</a>, <a href="/p_t_420">友人</a>, <a href="/p_t_327">感慨</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel poem-panel"> <div class="poem-box box-mask"> <div class="poem-head"> <a class="poem-title" href="/t_562900">送杨山长归钱塘</a> <div class="poem-handler"> </div> </div> <div class="poem-body"> <div class="poem-sub"> <a href="/p_d_23">[元代 ]</a> <a href="/a_6962">黄溍</a> </div> <div class="load-box"> <div class="loading"></div> </div> <div class="poem-def poem-item" style="display: none"> <div class="def"> <p>百里乡心海雁飞，三年官况野鸥知。儿童早已占归信，弟子应能颂去思。</p><p>茅屋荒田春草草，杏花深巷雨丝丝。人生适意须行乐，驷马高车恐未迟。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="poem-foot"> <div class="tag"> <a href="/p_t_1621"></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel poem-panel"> <div class="poem-box box-mask"> <div class="poem-head"> <a class="poem-title" href="/t_669241">送杨山人归嵩阳</a> <div class="poem-handler"> <span class="change y">译</span> <span class="change z">注</span> </div> </div> <div class="poem-body"> <div class="poem-sub"> <a href="/p_d_19">[唐代 ]</a> <a href="/a_651">高适</a> </div> <div class="load-box"> <div class="loading"></div> </div> <div class="poem-def poem-item" style="display: none"> <div class="def"> <p>不到嵩<span>(sōng)</span>阳动十年，旧时心事已徒然。</p><p>一二故人不复见，三十六峰犹眼前。</p><p>夷门二月柳条色，流莺数声泪沾臆<span>(yì)</span>。</p><p>凿<span>(záo)</span>井耕田不我招，知君以此忘帝力。</p><p>山人好去嵩阳路，惟余眷<span>(juàn)</span>眷长相忆。</p> </div> <div class="y"><p>不到嵩阳转眼过去十年，从前隐居的心事已经徒然。</p><p>一二位老朋友不能相见，少室山的三十六峰还在眼前。</p><p>夷门的初春二月柳条泛绿，流莺数声令人热泪沾衣。</p><p>凿井而饮耕田而食不招我，知道你以此来忘掉帝力。</p><p>山人一心前往嵩阳路，只留下无穷眷念长久回忆。</p><div><p>参考资料：</p><p>1、周蒙，冯宇主编.全唐诗广选新注集评2：辽宁人民出版社,1994.08：620</p><p>2、吕树坤，徐潜选注译.新编·注释·今译唐诗一千首：中华工商联合出版社,2017.01：102</p></div></div> <div class="z"> <p>嵩阳：隋唐时县名，在嵩山之南；唐武后时期改称登封（今属河南）。动：近。心事：指欲隐居嵩阳之事。徒然：枉然，空然，意谓不能实现。</p><p>三十六峰：嵩山有三十六峰。犹眼前：依然还在眼前。</p><p>夷门：战国大梁的城门。在今河南开封县城内。战国时魏国的贤士侯赢为夷门监者。流莺：莺鸟。流，谓其鸣声圆转。</p><p>不我招：即不招我之意。帝力：帝王的作用，指皇权统治。</p><p>眷眷：同睠睠，反顾的样子，表示心里顾念很深。</p> </div> 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poem-panel"> <div class="poem-box box-mask"> <div class="poem-head"> <a class="poem-title" href="/t_756661">种竹</a> <div class="poem-handler"> </div> </div> <div class="poem-body"> <div class="poem-sub"> <a href="/p_d_23">[元代 ]</a> <a href="/a_7078">洪希文</a> </div> <div class="load-box"> <div class="loading"></div> </div> <div class="poem-def poem-item" style="display: none"> <div class="def"> <p>移得霜根趁雨栽，墙阴踏破一方苔。甫能引汝清风到，未暇招渠俗子来。</p><p>猿讶便当书案立，鹤知早避钓船回。不妨更了岁寒计，早晚栽松兼种梅。</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="poem-foot"> <div class="tag"> <a href="/p_t_1621"></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="side"> <div class="block"> <div class="block-head">类型</div> <div class="block-body"> <div class="tagbox"> <a href="/p_t_214"><span>节日</span></a> <a href="/p_t_273"><span>节气</span></a> <a href="/p_t_190"><span>春天</span></a> <a href="/p_t_191"><span>夏天</span></a> <a href="/p_t_192"><span>秋天</span></a> <a href="/p_t_193"><span>冬天</span></a> <a href="/p_t_216"><span>元宵节</span></a> <a href="/p_t_218"><span>清明节</span></a> <a href="/p_t_219"><span>端午节</span></a> <a href="/p_t_220"><span>七夕</span></a> <a href="/p_t_221"><span>中秋</span></a> <a href="/p_t_222"><span>重阳</span></a> <a href="/p_t_1606"><span>劳动节</span></a> <a href="/p_t_207"><span>黄河</span></a> <a href="/p_t_226"><span>离别</span></a> <a href="/p_t_230"><span>爱情</span></a> <a href="/p_t_238"><span>友情</span></a> <a href="/p_t_275"><span>西湖</span></a> <a href="/p_t_177"><span>宋词精选</span></a> <a href="/p_t_179"><span>诗经</span></a> <a href="/p_t_180"><span>楚辞</span></a> <a href="/p_t_182"><span>小学古诗</span></a> <a href="/p_t_183"><span>小学文言</span></a> <a href="/p_t_184"><span>初中古诗</span></a> <a href="/p_t_185"><span>初中文言</span></a> <a href="/p_t_186"><span>高中古诗</span></a> <a href="/p_t_187"><span>高中文言</span></a> <a href="/p_t_188"><span>写景</span></a> <a href="/p_t_189"><span>咏物</span></a> <a href="/p_t_194"><span>雨</span></a> </div> </div> <div class="block-foot"> <a href="/plist">查看更多</a> </div> </div> <div class="block"> <div class="block-head">作者</div> <div class="block-body"> <div class="tagbox"> <a href="/a_259"><span>陆游</span></a> <a href="/a_263"><span>杨万里</span></a> <a href="/a_256"><span>苏轼</span></a> <a href="/a_619"><span>白居易</span></a> <a href="/a_260"><span>王安石</span></a> <a href="/a_5887"><span>王十朋</span></a> <a href="/a_620"><span>杜甫</span></a> <a href="/a_261"><span>欧阳修</span></a> <a href="/a_618"><span>李白</span></a> <a href="/a_257"><span>辛弃疾</span></a> <a href="/a_2312"><span>李之仪</span></a> <a href="/a_631"><span>齐己</span></a> <a href="/a_622"><span>刘禹锡</span></a> <a href="/a_626"><span>元稹</span></a> <a href="/a_623"><span>李商隐</span></a> <a href="/a_632"><span>韦应物</span></a> <a href="/a_634"><span>刘长卿</span></a> <a href="/a_624"><span>杜牧</span></a> <a href="/a_629"><span>岑参</span></a> <a href="/a_628"><span>韩愈</span></a> <a href="/a_621"><span>王维</span></a> <a href="/a_633"><span>温庭筠</span></a> <a href="/a_625"><span>孟浩然</span></a> <a href="/a_262"><span>柳永</span></a> <a href="/a_9556"><span>纳兰性德</span></a> <a href="/a_651"><span>高适</span></a> <a href="/a_10677"><span>李贺</span></a> <a href="/a_627"><span>柳宗元</span></a> <a href="/a_104"><span>陶渊明</span></a> <a href="/a_258"><span>李清照</span></a> </div> </div> <div class="block-foot"> <a href="/e">查看更多</a> </div> </div> <div class="block"> <div class="block-head">朝代</div> <div class="block-body"> <div class="tagbox"> <a href="/p_d_15"><span>两汉</span></a> <a href="/p_d_20"><span>五代</span></a> <a href="/p_d_23"><span>元代</span></a> <a href="/p_d_14"><span>先秦</span></a> <a href="/p_d_17"><span>南北朝</span></a> <a href="/p_d_19"><span>唐代</span></a> <a href="/p_d_21"><span>宋代</span></a> <a href="/p_d_24"><span>明代</span></a> <a href="/p_d_25"><span>清代</span></a> <a href="/p_d_34"><span>近现代</span></a> <a href="/p_d_22"><span>金朝</span></a> <a href="/p_d_18"><span>隋代</span></a> <a href="/p_d_16"><span>魏晋</span></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="block"> <div class="block-head">形式</div> <div class="block-body"> <div class="tagbox"> <a href="/p_p_1"><span>诗</span></a> <a href="/p_p_2"><span>词</span></a> <a href="/p_p_3"><span>曲</span></a> <a href="/p_p_4"><span>文言文</span></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="block"> <div class="block-head"> 热门成语推荐 </div> <div class="block-body"> <div class="list-dot col-3 recommend-cy"> <a href="/cy_25598" class="item">步入正轨</a> <a href="/cy_54411" class="item">畏难苟安</a> <a href="/cy_45096" class="item">劈波斩浪</a> <a href="/cy_61974" class="item">寓教于乐</a> <a href="/cy_46623" class="item">强弩之末</a> <a href="/cy_24733" class="item">波澜不惊</a> <a href="/cy_47116" class="item">清闲自在</a> <a href="/cy_52499" class="item">提纲挈领</a> <a href="/cy_38642" class="item">襟飘带舞</a> </div> </div> <div class="block-foot"> <a href="/cy" title="成语大全">查看更多</a> </div> </div> <div class="block"> <div class="block-head idiom-head"> <span class="font-big">热门文创IP推荐</span> <a href="https://www.xinzao.cn/" target="_blank" title="新造文创">更多></a> </div> <div class="block-body"> <div class="idiom-main 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