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id="toc-List_of_variants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Basic_forms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Basic_forms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Basic forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Basic_forms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Saint's_crosses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Saint's_crosses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Saint's crosses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Saint's_crosses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Denominational_or_regional_variants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Denominational_or_regional_variants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Denominational or regional variants</span> </div> </a> <ul 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href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_(PSF).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Cross_%28PSF%29.png/220px-Cross_%28PSF%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Cross_%28PSF%29.png/330px-Cross_%28PSF%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Cross_%28PSF%29.png/440px-Cross_%28PSF%29.png 2x" data-file-width="678" data-file-height="549" /></a><figcaption>Christian cross variants</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Solidus-Leontinus-sb1330.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Solidus-Leontinus-sb1330.jpg/220px-Solidus-Leontinus-sb1330.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Solidus-Leontinus-sb1330.jpg/330px-Solidus-Leontinus-sb1330.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Solidus-Leontinus-sb1330.jpg/440px-Solidus-Leontinus-sb1330.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="235" /></a><figcaption>7th-century Byzantine solidus, showing <a href="/wiki/Leontius" title="Leontius">Leontius</a> holding a <a href="/wiki/Globus_cruciger" title="Globus cruciger">globus cruciger</a>, with a stepped cross on the obverse side</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_Niketas,_commander_of_the_Imperial_Fleet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Seal_of_Niketas%2C_commander_of_the_Imperial_Fleet.jpg/220px-Seal_of_Niketas%2C_commander_of_the_Imperial_Fleet.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Seal_of_Niketas%2C_commander_of_the_Imperial_Fleet.jpg/330px-Seal_of_Niketas%2C_commander_of_the_Imperial_Fleet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Seal_of_Niketas%2C_commander_of_the_Imperial_Fleet.jpg/440px-Seal_of_Niketas%2C_commander_of_the_Imperial_Fleet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="238" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Patriarchal_cross" title="Patriarchal cross">Double-barred cross symbol</a> as used in a 9th-century Byzantine seal</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Greek_and_Latin_cross_-_Temple_of_Saint_Sava_and_St_Paul%27s_Cathedral.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Greek_and_Latin_cross_-_Temple_of_Saint_Sava_and_St_Paul%27s_Cathedral.jpg/220px-Greek_and_Latin_cross_-_Temple_of_Saint_Sava_and_St_Paul%27s_Cathedral.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Greek_and_Latin_cross_-_Temple_of_Saint_Sava_and_St_Paul%27s_Cathedral.jpg/330px-Greek_and_Latin_cross_-_Temple_of_Saint_Sava_and_St_Paul%27s_Cathedral.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Greek_and_Latin_cross_-_Temple_of_Saint_Sava_and_St_Paul%27s_Cathedral.jpg/440px-Greek_and_Latin_cross_-_Temple_of_Saint_Sava_and_St_Paul%27s_Cathedral.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2589" data-file-height="2185" /></a><figcaption>Greek cross (<a href="/wiki/Church_of_Saint_Sava" title="Church of Saint Sava">Church of Saint Sava</a>) and Latin cross (<a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_Cathedral" title="St Paul's Cathedral">St. Paul's cathedral</a>) in church floorplans</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Christian_cross" title="Christian cross">Christian cross</a>, with or without a figure of <a href="/wiki/Jesus" title="Jesus">Christ</a> included, is the main <a href="/wiki/Religious_symbol" title="Religious symbol">religious symbol</a> of <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christianity</a>. A cross with a figure of Christ affixed to it is termed a <a href="/wiki/Crucifix" title="Crucifix">crucifix</a> and the figure is often referred to as the <i>corpus</i> (<a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> for "body"). </p><p>The term <i>Greek cross</i> designates a cross with arms of equal length, as in a plus sign, while the <a href="/wiki/Latin_cross" title="Latin cross">Latin cross</a> designates a cross with an elongated descending arm. Numerous other variants have been developed during the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">medieval period</a>. </p><p>Christian crosses are used widely in churches, on top of church buildings, on bibles, in heraldry, in personal jewelry, on hilltops, and elsewhere as an attestation or other symbol of Christianity. Crosses are a prominent feature of Christian <a href="/wiki/Cemetery" title="Cemetery">cemeteries</a>, either carved on <a href="/wiki/Headstone" class="mw-redirect" title="Headstone">gravestones</a> or as sculpted <a href="/wiki/Stele" title="Stele">stelae</a>. Because of this, planting small crosses is sometimes used in countries of <a href="/wiki/Christian_culture" title="Christian culture">Christian culture</a> to mark the site of fatal accidents, or, such as the <a href="/wiki/Zugspitze" title="Zugspitze">Zugspitze</a> or <a href="/wiki/Mount_Royal" title="Mount Royal">Mount Royal</a>, so as to be visible over the entire surrounding area. <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anglicanism" title="Anglicanism">Anglican</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lutheranism" title="Lutheranism">Lutheran</a> depictions of the cross are often crucifixes, in order to emphasize that it is Jesus that is important, rather than the cross in isolation. Large crucifixes are a prominent feature of some Lutheran churches, e.g. as a <a href="/wiki/Rood" title="Rood">rood</a>. However, some other <a href="/wiki/Protestantism" title="Protestantism">Protestant</a> traditions depict the cross without the corpus, interpreting this form as an indication of belief in the resurrection rather than as representing the interval between the death and the resurrection of Jesus. </p><p>Several Christian cross variants are available in computer-displayed text. A Latin cross ("†") is included in the extended ASCII character set,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and several variants have been added to <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a>, starting with the Latin cross in version 1.1.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For others, see <a href="/wiki/Religious_and_political_symbols_in_Unicode" title="Religious and political symbols in Unicode">Religious and political symbols in Unicode</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_variants">List of variants</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_cross_variants&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: List of variants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Basic_forms">Basic forms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_cross_variants&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Basic forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Basic variants, or early variants widespread since <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Roman_Christianity" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Roman Christianity">antiquity</a>. A total number of 15 variants. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:100px;">Image </th> <th style="width:180px;">Name </th> <th style="width:530px;">Description </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="anchor" id="Latin_cross"></span> <span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Latin_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Latin_cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Latin_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Latin_cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Latin_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Latin_cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Latin_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Latin_cross" title="Latin cross">Latin (or Roman) cross</a> </td> <td>Cross with a longer descending arm, whereby the top of the upright shaft extends above the transverse beam. It represents the cross of Jesus's crucifixion. In Latin, it was referred to as <i>crux immissa</i> or <i>crux capitata</i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="anchor" id="Greek_cross"></span><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Greek_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Greek_cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Greek_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Greek_cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Greek_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Greek_cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Greek_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greek (or Hellenic)</a> cross </td> <td>A type of cross with arms of equal length, used as a <a href="/wiki/National_symbol" title="National symbol">national symbol</a> of <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a>, <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tonga</a>. Along with the Latin cross, it is one of the most common Christian forms, in common use by the 4th century. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="anchor" id="Byzantine_cross"></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:ByzantineCross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/ByzantineCross.svg/70px-ByzantineCross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/ByzantineCross.svg/105px-ByzantineCross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/ByzantineCross.svg/140px-ByzantineCross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="421" data-file-height="581" /></a></span> </td> <td>Byzantine cross </td> <td>Upright cross with outwardly widening ends. It is often seen in relics from the <a href="/wiki/Late_antique" class="mw-redirect" title="Late antique">late antique</a> and <a href="/wiki/Early_medieval" class="mw-redirect" title="Early medieval">early medieval</a> Byzantine Empire (until <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 800</span>) and was adopted by other Christian cultures of the time, such as the <a href="/wiki/Franks" title="Franks">Franks</a> and <a href="/wiki/Goths" title="Goths">Goths</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Patriarchal_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Patriarchal_cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Patriarchal_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Patriarchal_cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Patriarchal_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Patriarchal_cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Patriarchal_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Patriarchal_cross" title="Patriarchal cross">Patriarchal cross</a> (<a href="/wiki/Two-barred_cross" title="Two-barred cross">two-bar cross</a>) </td> <td>Also called an archiepiscopal cross or a <i>crux gemina</i>. A double cross, with the two crossbars near the top. The upper one is shorter, representing the plaque nailed to Jesus' cross. Similar to the <a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Lorraine" title="Cross of Lorraine">Cross of Lorraine</a>, though in the original version of the latter, the bottom arm is lower. The Eastern Orthodox (Slavic) cross adds a slanted bar near the foot. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Double_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Double_cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Double_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Double_cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Double_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Double_cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Double_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td>Double cross </td> <td>The Cross of the eight-point cross-stone ceremony.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (March 2020)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_of_Lorraine_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cross_of_Lorraine_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Cross_of_Lorraine_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cross_of_Lorraine_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Cross_of_Lorraine_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cross_of_Lorraine_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Cross_of_Lorraine_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Lorraine" title="Cross of Lorraine">Cross of Lorraine</a> (<a href="/wiki/Two-barred_cross" title="Two-barred cross">two-barred cross</a>) </td> <td>The Cross of Lorraine consists of one vertical and two horizontal bars. The two-barred cross consists of a vertical line crossed by two shorter horizontal bars. In most renditions, the horizontal bars are "graded" with the upper bar being the shorter, though variations with the bars of equal length are also seen. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Papal_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Papal_cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Papal_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Papal_cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Papal_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Papal_cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Papal_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Papal_cross" title="Papal cross">Papal cross</a> </td> <td>A cross with three bars near the top. The bars are of unequal length, each one shorter than the one below. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Meuble_h%C3%A9raldique_Sacr%C3%A9_coeur_croix.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Meuble_h%C3%A9raldique_Sacr%C3%A9_coeur_croix.svg/110px-Meuble_h%C3%A9raldique_Sacr%C3%A9_coeur_croix.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Meuble_h%C3%A9raldique_Sacr%C3%A9_coeur_croix.svg/165px-Meuble_h%C3%A9raldique_Sacr%C3%A9_coeur_croix.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Meuble_h%C3%A9raldique_Sacr%C3%A9_coeur_croix.svg/220px-Meuble_h%C3%A9raldique_Sacr%C3%A9_coeur_croix.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="553" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sacred_Heart" title="Sacred Heart">Sacred Heart</a> </td> <td>A depiction of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, featuring flames, a crown of thorns, and a Latin Cross. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_of_Salem_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Cross_of_Salem_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Cross_of_Salem_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Cross_of_Salem_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Cross_of_Salem_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Cross_of_Salem_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Cross_of_Salem_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Salem" title="Cross of Salem">Cross of Salem</a> </td> <td>Also known as a pontifical cross because it is carried before the Pope,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="Need the year this event took place (March 2020)">year needed</span></a></i>]</sup> is similar to a patriarchal cross, but with an additional crossbar below the main crossbar, equal in length to the upper crossbar. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Staurogram_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Staurogram_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Staurogram_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Staurogram_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Staurogram_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Staurogram_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Staurogram_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Staurogram" title="Staurogram">Monogrammatic cross</a>, or staurogram or <a href="/wiki/Tau" title="Tau">tau</a>-<a href="/wiki/Rho" title="Rho">rho</a> cross </td> <td>The earlier visual image of the cross, already present in <a href="/wiki/New_Testament" title="New Testament">New Testament</a> <a href="/wiki/Manuscript" title="Manuscript">manuscripts</a> as <a href="/wiki/P66" class="mw-redirect" title="P66">P66</a>, <a href="/wiki/Papyrus_45" title="Papyrus 45">P45</a> and <a href="/wiki/Papyrus_75" title="Papyrus 75">P75</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hurtado_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hurtado-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Chi_Rho_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Chi_Rho_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Chi_Rho_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Chi_Rho_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Chi_Rho_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Chi_Rho_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Chi_Rho_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chi_Rho" title="Chi Rho">Chi Rho</a>/Chrismon/<a href="/wiki/Labarum" title="Labarum">labarum</a> </td> <td>The Chi Rho (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'k' in 'kind'">k</span><span title="/aɪ/: 'i' in 'tide'">aɪ</span></span><span class="wrap"> </span><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'r' in 'rye'">r</span><span title="/oʊ/: 'o' in 'code'">oʊ</span></span>/</a></span></span>; also known as chrismon) is one of the earliest forms of <a href="/wiki/Christogram" title="Christogram">christogram</a>, formed by superimposing the first two (capital) letters—chi and rho (ΧΡ)—of the Greek word ΧΡΙΣΤΟΣ (Christos) in such a way that the vertical stroke of the rho intersects the center of the chi. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Calvary_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Calvary_cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Calvary_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Calvary_cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Calvary_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Calvary_cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Calvary_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td>Stepped cross </td> <td>A cross resting on a base with several steps (usually three), also called a graded or a <a href="/wiki/Calvary_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Calvary cross">Calvary cross</a>. This symbol first appears on coinage from the time of Byzantine Emperor <a href="/wiki/Heraclius" title="Heraclius">Heraclius</a> (r. 610–641). The three steps represent <a href="/wiki/Theological_virtues" title="Theological virtues">Faith, Hope and Charity</a>, and are sometimes marked <i>Fides</i> (top), <i>Spes</i> (middle) and <i>Caritas</i> (bottom), the <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> forms of these words.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Jerusalem_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Jerusalem_cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Jerusalem_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Jerusalem_cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Jerusalem_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Jerusalem_cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Jerusalem_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Jerusalem_cross_potent_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Jerusalem_cross_potent_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Jerusalem_cross_potent_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Jerusalem_cross_potent_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Jerusalem_cross_potent_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Jerusalem_cross_potent_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Jerusalem_cross_potent_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_cross" title="Jerusalem cross">Jerusalem cross</a> </td> <td>Also known as the Crusader's Cross. A large cross with a smaller cross in each of its angles. It was used as a symbol of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Jerusalem" title="Kingdom of Jerusalem">Kingdom of Jerusalem</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Earth_symbol_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Earth_symbol_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Earth_symbol_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Earth_symbol_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Earth_symbol_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Earth_symbol_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Earth_symbol_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ringed_cross" title="Ringed cross">Ringed cross</a> </td> <td>A cross featuring a ring or <a href="/wiki/Nimbus_(art)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nimbus (art)">nimbus</a>. This type has several variants, including the <a href="/wiki/Cruciform_halo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cruciform halo">cruciform halo</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Celtic_cross" title="Celtic cross">Celtic cross</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Halo_(religious_iconography)#Christian_art" title="Halo (religious iconography)">cruciform halo</a> is used to represent the persons of the Holy Trinity, especially Jesus, and it was used especially in medieval art. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Forked_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Forked_cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Forked_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Forked_cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Forked_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Forked_cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Forked_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Forked_cross" title="Forked cross">Forked cross</a> </td> <td>A cross in the form of the letter Y that gained popularity in the late 13th or early 14th century in the German Rhineland. Also known as a <i>crucifixus dolorosus,</i> furca, ypsilon cross, Y-cross, thief's cross or robber's cross. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Saint's_crosses"><span id="Saint.27s_crosses"></span>Saint's crosses</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_cross_variants&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Saint's crosses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:100px;">Image </th> <th style="width:180px;">Name </th> <th style="width:530px;">Description </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Peter%27s_Cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Saint_Peter%27s_Cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Saint_Peter%27s_Cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Saint_Peter%27s_Cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Saint_Peter%27s_Cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Saint_Peter%27s_Cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Saint_Peter%27s_Cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Saint_Peter" title="Cross of Saint Peter">Cross of Saint Peter</a> </td> <td>A cross with the crossbeam placed near the foot, that is associated with <a href="/wiki/Saint_Peter" title="Saint Peter">Saint Peter</a> because of the tradition that he was crucified head down. It was called crux inversa in Latin. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Tau_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Tau_cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Tau_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Tau_cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Tau_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Tau_cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Tau_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Croix_de_Saint_Antoine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Croix_de_Saint_Antoine.svg/60px-Croix_de_Saint_Antoine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Croix_de_Saint_Antoine.svg/90px-Croix_de_Saint_Antoine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Croix_de_Saint_Antoine.svg/120px-Croix_de_Saint_Antoine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="386" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tau_cross" title="Tau cross">Tau cross</a> </td> <td>A T-shaped cross. Also called the <a href="/wiki/Anthony_the_Great" title="Anthony the Great">Saint Anthony</a>'s cross, the <a href="/wiki/Francis_of_Assisi" title="Francis of Assisi">Saint Francis</a>' cross and <i>crux commissa</i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Andrew%27s_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Saint_Andrew%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Saint_Andrew%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Saint_Andrew%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Saint_Andrew%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Saint_Andrew%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Saint_Andrew%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saltire" title="Saltire">Saltire</a> or <i>crux decussata</i> (Saint Andrew's cross) </td> <td>An X-shaped cross associated with St. Andrew, patron of <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>, and so a national symbol of that country. The shape is that of the cross on which <a href="/wiki/Saint_Andrew" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Andrew">Saint Andrew</a> is said to have been martyred. Also known as St. Andrew's Cross or Andrew Cross. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Brigid%27s_Cross_(three_arms).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/St_Brigid%27s_Cross_%28three_arms%29.svg/110px-St_Brigid%27s_Cross_%28three_arms%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/St_Brigid%27s_Cross_%28three_arms%29.svg/165px-St_Brigid%27s_Cross_%28three_arms%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/St_Brigid%27s_Cross_%28three_arms%29.svg/220px-St_Brigid%27s_Cross_%28three_arms%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="799" data-file-height="741" /></a></span> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Brigid_C-08_VER2-07.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/St_Brigid_C-08_VER2-07.svg/110px-St_Brigid_C-08_VER2-07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/St_Brigid_C-08_VER2-07.svg/165px-St_Brigid_C-08_VER2-07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/St_Brigid_C-08_VER2-07.svg/220px-St_Brigid_C-08_VER2-07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="414" data-file-height="413" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Brigid%27s_cross" title="Brigid's cross">Brigid's cross</a> </td> <td>Bride's cross, also known as <a href="/wiki/Brigid_of_Kildare" title="Brigid of Kildare">Brigid</a>'s cross or Brighid's cross, these are usually woven of rushes, wheat stalks or similar. They can be Christian or Pagan symbols, depending on context. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:St_George%27s_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cross of Saint George"><img alt="Cross of Saint George" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/St_George%27s_Cross.svg/110px-St_George%27s_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/St_George%27s_Cross.svg/165px-St_George%27s_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/St_George%27s_Cross.svg/220px-St_George%27s_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="254" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saint_George%27s_Cross" title="Saint George's Cross">Saint George's Cross</a> </td> <td>Sometimes associated with <a href="/wiki/Saint_George" title="Saint George">Saint George</a>, the military saint, often depicted as a crusader from the Late Middle Ages, the cross has appeared on many flags, emblems, standards, and coats of arms. Its first documented use was as the ensign of the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Genoa" title="Republic of Genoa">Republic of Genoa</a>, whereafter it was used successively by the <a href="/wiki/Crusades" title="Crusades">crusaders</a>. Notable uses are on the <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_England" title="Flag of England">Flag of England</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Georgia_(country)" title="Flag of Georgia (country)">Georgian flag</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Anchor_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Anchor_cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Anchor_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Anchor_cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Anchor_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Anchor_cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Anchor_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <p><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Illustration_Cross_Mariner%27s.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Mariner%27s.svg/120px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Mariner%27s.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Mariner%27s.svg/180px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Mariner%27s.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Mariner%27s.svg/240px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Mariner%27s.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mariner%27s_Cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Mariner's Cross">Mariner's cross (St. Clement's cross)</a> </td> <td>A stylized cross in the shape of an anchor. A varied symbol, the mariner's cross is also referred to as the cross of <a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Clement I">Saint Clement</a> in reference to the way he was martyred, or the cross of Hope, as a reference to Hebrews 6:19. It traditionally symbolizes security, hope, steadfastness, and composure. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Pectoral_Cross_of_St_Cuthbert.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Pectoral_Cross_of_St_Cuthbert.svg/110px-Pectoral_Cross_of_St_Cuthbert.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Pectoral_Cross_of_St_Cuthbert.svg/165px-Pectoral_Cross_of_St_Cuthbert.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Pectoral_Cross_of_St_Cuthbert.svg/220px-Pectoral_Cross_of_St_Cuthbert.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>Pectoral cross of <a href="/wiki/Cuthbert" title="Cuthbert">Cuthbert</a> </td> <td>Cuthbert was originally a Celtic Christian. That connection, plus the similarity in shape, gives this cross the alternative name; <a href="/wiki/Thor" title="Thor">Thor</a>'s Cross<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Gilbert%27s_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portate cross"><img alt="Portate cross" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Saint_Gilbert%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Saint_Gilbert%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Saint_Gilbert%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Saint_Gilbert%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Saint_Gilbert%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Saint_Gilbert%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td>Cross of <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_of_Sempringham" title="Gilbert of Sempringham">Saint Gilbert</a> (Portate cross) </td> <td>A cross is usually shown erect, as it would be when used for crucifixion. The Portate Cross differs in that it is borne diagonally, as it would be when the victim bears the cross-bar over his shoulder as he drags it along the ground to the crucifixion site. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_Santiago.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Cross_Santiago.svg/110px-Cross_Santiago.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Cross_Santiago.svg/165px-Cross_Santiago.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Cross_Santiago.svg/220px-Cross_Santiago.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="1019" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Saint_James" title="Cross of Saint James">Cross of Saint James</a> </td> <td>A red Cross of Saint James with flourished arms, surmounted with an escallop, was the emblem of the twelfth-century Galician and Castillian military Order of Santiago, named after <a href="/wiki/Saint_James_the_Greater" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint James the Greater">Saint James the Greater</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Julian%27s_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Saint_Julian%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Saint_Julian%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Saint_Julian%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Saint_Julian%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Saint_Julian%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Saint_Julian%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Julian_the_Hospitaller" title="Julian the Hospitaller">Saint Julian Cross</a> </td> <td>A Cross Crosslet tilted at 45 degrees with the tops pointing to the 'four corners of the world'.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The image of Christianity being spread all around the world is one reason why this cross is sometimes referred to as the <b>Missionary Cross</b>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Grapevine_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Grapevine_cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Grapevine_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Grapevine_cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Grapevine_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Grapevine_cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Grapevine_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grapevine_cross" title="Grapevine cross">Grapevine cross (Saint Nino's cross)</a> </td> <td>Also known as the cross of <a href="/wiki/Saint_Nino" title="Saint Nino">Saint Nino of Cappadocia</a>, who Christianised <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Georgia" title="Kingdom of Georgia">Georgia</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Thomas_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nasrani cross"><img alt="Nasrani cross" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/St_Thomas_Cross.svg/110px-St_Thomas_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/St_Thomas_Cross.svg/165px-St_Thomas_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/St_Thomas_Cross.svg/220px-St_Thomas_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="860" data-file-height="1087" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/St_Thomas_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="St Thomas cross">Saint Thomas Cross</a> </td> <td>The ancient cross used by <a href="/wiki/Saint_Thomas_Christians" title="Saint Thomas Christians">Saint Thomas Christians</a> (also known as Syrian Christians or Nasrani) in Kerala, India.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Philip%27s_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Phillip cross"><img alt="Phillip cross" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Saint_Philip%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Saint_Philip%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Saint_Philip%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Saint_Philip%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Saint_Philip%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Saint_Philip%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td>Cross of <a href="/wiki/Philip_the_Apostle" title="Philip the Apostle">Saint Philip</a> </td> <td>A sideways cross associated with Philip the Apostle. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:FlorianCross_1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cross of Saint Florian"><img alt="Cross of Saint Florian" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/FlorianCross_1.svg/110px-FlorianCross_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/FlorianCross_1.svg/165px-FlorianCross_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/FlorianCross_1.svg/220px-FlorianCross_1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:FlorianCross_2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/FlorianCross_2.svg/110px-FlorianCross_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/FlorianCross_2.svg/165px-FlorianCross_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/FlorianCross_2.svg/220px-FlorianCross_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span> </td> <td>Cross of <a href="/wiki/Saint_Florian" title="Saint Florian">Saint Florian</a> </td> <td>The cross of Saint Florian, patron saint of firefighters, is often confused with the <a href="/wiki/Maltese_Cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Maltese Cross">Maltese Cross</a> (for example, the New York City Fire Department so calls it); although it may have eight or more points, it also has large curved arcs between the points. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Illustration_Cross_Of_St_Catherine.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Catherine wheel"><img alt="Catherine wheel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Of_St_Catherine.svg/110px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Of_St_Catherine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Of_St_Catherine.svg/165px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Of_St_Catherine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Of_St_Catherine.svg/220px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Of_St_Catherine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Breaking_wheel#Execution_of_St_Catherine" title="Breaking wheel">Catherine wheel</a> </td> <td>Seven Catherines have been granted sainthood. This cross is composed of wagon wheels and is attributed to (at least) three saints: <a href="/wiki/Saint_Catherine_of_Alexandria" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Catherine of Alexandria">Saint Catherine of Alexandria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saint_Jarlath" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Jarlath">Saint Jarlath</a> and <a href="/wiki/Saint_Quentin" title="Saint Quentin">Saint Quentin</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_of_Saint_John.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cross of Saint John"><img alt="Cross of Saint John" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Cross_of_Saint_John.svg/110px-Cross_of_Saint_John.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Cross_of_Saint_John.svg/165px-Cross_of_Saint_John.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Cross_of_Saint_John.svg/220px-Cross_of_Saint_John.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="212" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td>Cross of <a href="/wiki/John_the_Evangelist" title="John the Evangelist">Saint John</a> </td> <td>A Latin cross with the crossing point, starting initially as wide permanent and widening only at its end to the outside arms. It is not to be confused with the <a href="/wiki/Maltese_cross" title="Maltese cross">Maltese cross</a>, also known as the St. John's cross. In heraldry, it is a common figure in coat of arms. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Illustration_Cross_of_St_Chad.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cross of Saint Chad"><img alt="Cross of Saint Chad" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Coa_Illustration_Cross_of_St_Chad.svg/110px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_of_St_Chad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Coa_Illustration_Cross_of_St_Chad.svg/165px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_of_St_Chad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Coa_Illustration_Cross_of_St_Chad.svg/220px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_of_St_Chad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td>Cross of <a href="/wiki/Chad_of_Mercia" title="Chad of Mercia">Saint Chad</a> </td> <td>The cross is a combination of a Potent Cross and Quadrate Cross, which appears in the arms of the episcopal see of Lichfield & Coventry. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Illustration_Cross_St_Jeremiah.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cross of Saint Jeremiah"><img alt="Cross of Saint Jeremiah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coa_Illustration_Cross_St_Jeremiah.svg/110px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_St_Jeremiah.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coa_Illustration_Cross_St_Jeremiah.svg/165px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_St_Jeremiah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coa_Illustration_Cross_St_Jeremiah.svg/220px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_St_Jeremiah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td>Cross of <a href="/wiki/Jeremiah" title="Jeremiah">Jeremiah</a> </td> <td>The cross of the prophet Jeremiah, also known as the "Weeping Prophet". </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Lazarus_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lazarus cross"><img alt="Lazarus cross" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Lazarus_cross.svg/110px-Lazarus_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Lazarus_cross.svg/165px-Lazarus_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Lazarus_cross.svg/220px-Lazarus_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td>Cross of <a href="/wiki/Lazarus_of_Bethany" title="Lazarus of Bethany">Lazarus</a> </td> <td>A green <a href="/wiki/Maltese_cross" title="Maltese cross">Maltese cross</a> associated with <a href="/wiki/Lazarus_of_Bethany" title="Lazarus of Bethany"> St. Lazarus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_of_saint_Maurice.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cross of Saint Maurice"><img alt="Cross of Saint Maurice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Cross_of_saint_Maurice.svg/110px-Cross_of_saint_Maurice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Cross_of_saint_Maurice.svg/165px-Cross_of_saint_Maurice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Cross_of_saint_Maurice.svg/220px-Cross_of_saint_Maurice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="721" data-file-height="721" /></a></span> </td> <td>Cross of <a href="/wiki/Saint_Maurice" title="Saint Maurice">Saint Maurice</a> </td> <td>A white cross bottony associated with <a href="/wiki/Saint_Maurice" title="Saint Maurice">Saint Maurice</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Denominational_or_regional_variants">Denominational or regional variants</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_cross_variants&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Denominational or regional variants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Crosses_in_heraldry" title="Crosses in heraldry">Crosses in heraldry</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Christian_cross_variants" title="Special:EditPage/Christian cross variants">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2020</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:100px;">Image </th> <th style="width:180px;">Name </th> <th style="width:530px;">Description </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cruz-de-los-Angeles.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Cruz-de-los-Angeles.jpg/100px-Cruz-de-los-Angeles.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Cruz-de-los-Angeles.jpg/150px-Cruz-de-los-Angeles.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Cruz-de-los-Angeles.jpg/200px-Cruz-de-los-Angeles.jpg 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="630" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cross_of_the_Angels" title="Cross of the Angels">Cross of the Angels</a> </td> <td>Symbol of the city of <a href="/wiki/Oviedo" title="Oviedo">Oviedo</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Oviedo" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Oviedo">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Oviedo</a>. Donated by king <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_II_of_Asturias" title="Alfonso II of Asturias">Alfonso II of Asturias</a> in 808. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armcross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Armcross.svg/100px-Armcross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Armcross.svg/150px-Armcross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Armcross.svg/200px-Armcross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="927" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armenian_cross.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Armenian_cross.png/100px-Armenian_cross.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Armenian_cross.png 1.5x" data-file-width="105" data-file-height="105" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Armenian cross">Armenian cross</a> </td> <td>Symbol of the <a href="/wiki/Armenian_Apostolic_Church" title="Armenian Apostolic Church">Armenian Apostolic Church</a>, and a typical feature of <a href="/wiki/Khachkar" title="Khachkar">khachkars</a>. Also known as the "Blooming Cross" owing to the trefoil emblems at the ends of each branch. A khachkar (cross-stone) is a popular symbol of Armenian Christianity. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Bolnisi_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Bolnisi_cross.svg/110px-Bolnisi_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Bolnisi_cross.svg/165px-Bolnisi_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Bolnisi_cross.svg/220px-Bolnisi_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="740" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bolnisi_cross" title="Bolnisi cross">Bolnisi cross</a> </td> <td>Ancient <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Georgia" title="Kingdom of Georgia">Georgian</a> cross and national symbol from the 5th century AD. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Caucasian_Albanian_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Caucasian_Albanian_Cross.svg/100px-Caucasian_Albanian_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Caucasian_Albanian_Cross.svg/150px-Caucasian_Albanian_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Caucasian_Albanian_Cross.svg/200px-Caucasian_Albanian_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2369" data-file-height="2544" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Caucasian_Albania" title="Church of Caucasian Albania">Caucasian Albanian cross</a> </td> <td>Ancient <a href="/wiki/Caucasian_Albania" title="Caucasian Albania">Caucasian Albanian</a> cross and national symbol from the 4th century AD. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_of_Burgundy_(Template).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Cross_of_Burgundy_%28Template%29.svg/100px-Cross_of_Burgundy_%28Template%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Cross_of_Burgundy_%28Template%29.svg/150px-Cross_of_Burgundy_%28Template%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Cross_of_Burgundy_%28Template%29.svg/200px-Cross_of_Burgundy_%28Template%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="294" data-file-height="294" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Burgundy" title="Cross of Burgundy">Cross of Burgundy</a> </td> <td>A saw toothed form of the <a href="/wiki/Saltire" title="Saltire">St. Andrews cross</a>, symbolizing the rough branches he was crucified on. A historic symbol of the <a href="/wiki/Burgundy" title="Burgundy">Burgundy</a> region, dating back to the 15th century when supporters of the <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Burgundy" title="Duke of Burgundy">Duke of Burgundy</a> adopted the badge to show allegiance in the <a href="/wiki/Armagnac%E2%80%93Burgundian_Civil_War" title="Armagnac–Burgundian Civil War">Armagnac–Burgundian Civil War</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Middle_Byzantine_Cross-crosslet.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Middle_Byzantine_Cross-crosslet.png/90px-Middle_Byzantine_Cross-crosslet.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Middle_Byzantine_Cross-crosslet.png/135px-Middle_Byzantine_Cross-crosslet.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Middle_Byzantine_Cross-crosslet.png/180px-Middle_Byzantine_Cross-crosslet.png 2x" data-file-width="896" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span> </td> <td>Byzantine cross-crosslet </td> <td>A Byzantine cross variant seen on several coins and artifacts of the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Macedonian_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Macedonian dynasty">Late Macedonian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Doukas_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Doukas dynasty">Doukas</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Komnenos_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Komnenos dynasty">Early Komnenos</a> dynasties of the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire</a> (c.950–1092). Combines aspects of the <a href="/wiki/Patriarchal_cross" title="Patriarchal cross">Patriarchal cross</a>, Greek cross, and <a href="/wiki/Calvary_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Calvary cross">Calvary cross</a> into a unique variation that may have inspired the later <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_cross" title="Jerusalem cross">Jerusalem cross</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cantercross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Cantercross.svg/110px-Cantercross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Cantercross.svg/165px-Cantercross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Cantercross.svg/220px-Cantercross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="606" data-file-height="606" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Canterbury_cross" title="Canterbury cross">Canterbury cross</a> </td> <td>A cross with four arms of equal length which widen to a hammer shape at the outside ends. Each arm has a triangular panel inscribed in a triquetra (three-cornered knot) pattern. There is a small square panel in the center of the cross. A symbol of the <a href="/wiki/Anglican" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglican">Anglican</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anglican_Communion" title="Anglican Communion">Episcopal</a> Churches. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Crossed_circle_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Crossed_circle_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Crossed_circle_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Crossed_circle_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Crossed_circle_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Crossed_circle_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Crossed_circle_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Celtic_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Celtic_cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Celtic_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Celtic_cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Celtic_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Celtic_cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Celtic_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Celtic_cross" title="Celtic cross">Celtic cross</a> </td> <td>Essentially a Greek or Latin cross, with a circle enclosing the intersection of the upright and crossbar, as in the standing <a href="/wiki/High_cross" title="High cross">High crosses</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Coptic_ankh_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Coptic_ankh_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Coptic_ankh_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Coptic_ankh_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Coptic_ankh_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Coptic_ankh_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Coptic_ankh_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_ankh" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic ankh">Coptic ankh</a> </td> <td>Shaped like the letter <b>T</b> surmounted by an oval or circle. Originally the Egyptian symbol for "life", it was adopted by the <a href="/wiki/Copts" title="Copts">Copts</a> (Egyptian Christians). Also called a <i>crux ansata</i>, meaning "cross with a handle". </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Coptic-Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Coptic-Cross.svg/110px-Coptic-Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Coptic-Cross.svg/165px-Coptic-Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Coptic-Cross.svg/220px-Coptic-Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="568" data-file-height="568" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_cross" title="Coptic cross">Coptic cross</a> </td> <td>The original Coptic cross has its origin in the <a href="/wiki/Coptic_ankh" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic ankh">Coptic ankh</a>. As depicted in <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Koch" title="Rudolf Koch">Rudolf Koch</a>'s <i>The Book of Signs</i> (1933). </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Coptic_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Coptic_cross.svg/110px-Coptic_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Coptic_cross.svg/165px-Coptic_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Coptic_cross.svg/220px-Coptic_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="606" data-file-height="606" /></a></span> </td> <td>New Coptic cross </td> <td>This new <a href="/wiki/Coptic_cross" title="Coptic cross">Coptic cross</a> is the cross currently used by the <a href="/wiki/Coptic_Catholic_Church" title="Coptic Catholic Church">Coptic Catholic Church</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Coptic_Orthodox_Church" title="Coptic Orthodox Church">Coptic Orthodox Church</a> of Alexandria. It evolved from the older Coptic crosses depicted above. A gallery of Coptic crosses can be found <a href="/wiki/Coptic_cross#Gallery" title="Coptic cross">here</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Eritrean_Orthodox_Cross.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Eritrean_Orthodox_Cross.jpg/110px-Eritrean_Orthodox_Cross.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Eritrean_Orthodox_Cross.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="152" data-file-height="152" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_cross" title="Ethiopian cross">Ethiopian-Eritrean cross</a> </td> <td>This is one of many variations of <a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_cross" title="Ethiopian cross">Ethiopian crosses</a> and Eritrean crosses generally made up of latticework, used by <a href="/wiki/Christianity_in_Ethiopia" title="Christianity in Ethiopia">Ethiopian Christians</a> and <a href="/wiki/Christianity_in_Eritrea" title="Christianity in Eritrea">Eritrean Christians</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Illustration_Cross_Pattee_wedge.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Pattee_wedge.svg/110px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Pattee_wedge.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Pattee_wedge.svg/165px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Pattee_wedge.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Pattee_wedge.svg/220px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Pattee_wedge.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cossack_cross" title="Cossack cross">Cossack cross</a> </td> <td>A type of cross used by <a href="/wiki/Cossack_Hetmanate" title="Cossack Hetmanate">Zaporozhian Cossacks</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_Ukraine" title="Armed Forces of Ukraine">Armed Forces of Ukraine</a>. Frequently used in <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> as a memorial sign to fallen soldiers and in military awards. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Eastern_Syriac_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Eastern_Syriac_Cross.svg/110px-Eastern_Syriac_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Eastern_Syriac_Cross.svg/165px-Eastern_Syriac_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Eastern_Syriac_Cross.svg/220px-Eastern_Syriac_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="375" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Syriac_Rite" title="East Syriac Rite">East Syrian cross</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_East" title="Church of the East">Church of the East</a> cross. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Croix_huguenote.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Croix_huguenote.svg/110px-Croix_huguenote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Croix_huguenote.svg/165px-Croix_huguenote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Croix_huguenote.svg/220px-Croix_huguenote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="460" data-file-height="586" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Huguenot_cross" title="Huguenot cross">Huguenot cross</a> </td> <td>The cross represents not only the death of Christ but also victory over death and impiety. This is represented also in the Maltese cross. It is boutonné, the eight points symbolising the eight Beatitudes (Matthew 5:3–12) Between the arms of the cross is the stylised fleur-de-lys (on the French Coat of Arms), each has 3 petals; the total of twelve petals of the fleur-de-lys signify the twelve apostles. Between each fleur-de-lys and the arms of the Maltese cross with which it is joined, an open space in the form of a heart, the symbol of loyalty, suggests the seal of the French Reformer, John Calvin. The pendant dove symbolises the Holy Spirit (Romans 8:16). In times of persecution a pearl, symbolizing a teardrop, replaced the dove. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Maltese_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Maltese_cross.svg/110px-Maltese_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Maltese_cross.svg/165px-Maltese_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Maltese_cross.svg/220px-Maltese_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maltese_cross" title="Maltese cross">Maltese cross</a> </td> <td>An eight-pointed cross having the form of four V-shaped elements, each joining the others at its vertex, leaving the other two tips spread outward symmetrically. It is the cross symbol associated with the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_St._John" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of St. John">Order of St. John</a> since the Middle Ages, shared with the <a href="/wiki/Russian_tradition_of_the_Knights_Hospitaller" title="Russian tradition of the Knights Hospitaller">traditional Knights Hospitaller</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Sovereign_Military_Order_of_Malta" title="Sovereign Military Order of Malta">Sovereign Military Order of Malta</a>, and by extension with the island of <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Maronite_Cross.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Maronite_Cross.png/110px-Maronite_Cross.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Maronite_Cross.png/165px-Maronite_Cross.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Maronite_Cross.png 2x" data-file-width="215" data-file-height="302" /></a></span> </td> <td>Maronite cross </td> <td>Cross of the <a href="/wiki/Syriac_Maronite_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Syriac Maronite Church">Syriac Maronite Church</a>. Reminiscent of the Papal cross and cross of Lazarus. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cathayan_Nestorian_Cross_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Cathayan_Nestorian_Cross_1.jpg/110px-Cathayan_Nestorian_Cross_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Cathayan_Nestorian_Cross_1.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="129" data-file-height="227" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nestorian_cross" title="Nestorian cross">Nestorian cross</a> </td> <td>In Eastern Christian art found on tombs in China, these crosses are sometimes simplified and depicted as resting on a lotus flower or on a stylized cloud. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cathar_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Cathar_cross.svg/110px-Cathar_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Cathar_cross.svg/165px-Cathar_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Cathar_cross.svg/220px-Cathar_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Occitan_cross" title="Occitan cross">Occitan cross</a> </td> <td>Based on the counts of <a href="/wiki/Toulouse" title="Toulouse">Toulouse</a>'s traditional coat of arms, it soon became the symbol of <a href="/wiki/Occitania" title="Occitania">Occitania</a> as a whole. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Triquetra-Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Triquetra-Cross.svg/110px-Triquetra-Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Triquetra-Cross.svg/165px-Triquetra-Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Triquetra-Cross.svg/220px-Triquetra-Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Carolingian_cross" title="Carolingian cross">Carolingian cross</a>" </td> <td>Cross of <a href="/wiki/Triquetra" title="Triquetra">triquetras</a>, called "Carolingian" by <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Koch" title="Rudolf Koch">Rudolf Koch</a> for its appearance in Carolingian-era art.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Rosy_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Rosy_Cross.svg/110px-Rosy_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Rosy_Cross.svg/165px-Rosy_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Rosy_Cross.svg/220px-Rosy_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="630" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rose_Cross" title="Rose Cross">Rose Cross</a> </td> <td>A cross with a rose blooming at the center. The central symbol to all groups embracing the philosophy of the <a href="/wiki/Rosicrucians" class="mw-redirect" title="Rosicrucians">Rosicrucians</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Serbian_Cross1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Serbian_Cross1.svg/110px-Serbian_Cross1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Serbian_Cross1.svg/165px-Serbian_Cross1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Serbian_Cross1.svg/220px-Serbian_Cross1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="542" data-file-height="540" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Serbian_cross" title="Serbian cross">Serbian cross</a> </td> <td>A Greek cross with four Cyrillic S's (C) in each of its angles, inspired by the imperial motto of the <a href="/wiki/Palaiologos" title="Palaiologos">Palaiologos</a> dynasty, but with the meaning of "<i>Only unity saves the Serbs</i>" (<i><b>С</b>амо <b>С</b>лога <b>С</b>рбина <b>С</b>пасава</i>), generally attributed to Serbian patron saint, <a href="/wiki/Saint_Sava" title="Saint Sava">St. Sava</a>. A national symbol of <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> and symbol of the <a href="/wiki/Serbian_Orthodox_Church" title="Serbian Orthodox Church">Serbian Orthodox Church</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Russian_Orthodox_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Russian_Orthodox_cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Russian_Orthodox_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Russian_Orthodox_cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Russian_Orthodox_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Russian_Orthodox_cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Russian_Orthodox_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Orthodox_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Orthodox cross">Orthodox cross</a> </td> <td>Also known as the Russian cross, Slavic, Slavonic cross, or Eastern Orthodox, Russian Orthodox cross. A three-barred cross in which the short top bar represents the inscription over Jesus' head, and the lowest (usually slanting) short bar, placed near the foot, represents his footrest (in Latin, <i>suppedaneum</i>). This cross existed in a slightly different form (with the bottom crossbeam pointing upwards) in <a href="/wiki/Byzantium" title="Byzantium">Byzantium</a>, and it was changed and adopted by the Russian Orthodox Church and especially popularized in the <a href="/wiki/East_Slavic_peoples" class="mw-redirect" title="East Slavic peoples">East Slavic</a> countries. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Russian_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Russian_cross_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Russian_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Russian_cross_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Russian_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Russian_cross_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Russian_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Russian_cross_(religion)" title="Russian cross (religion)">Russian cross</a> </td> <td>Six-pointed variant of <a href="/wiki/Russian_Orthodox_cross" title="Russian Orthodox cross">Russian Orthodox cross</a> proposed at the 1654 Moscow church council. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Macedonian_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Macedonian_cross.svg/110px-Macedonian_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Macedonian_cross.svg/165px-Macedonian_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Macedonian_cross.svg/220px-Macedonian_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="1050" /></a></span> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Macedonian-ccross-alternate.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Macedonian-ccross-alternate.svg/110px-Macedonian-ccross-alternate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Macedonian-ccross-alternate.svg/165px-Macedonian-ccross-alternate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Macedonian-ccross-alternate.svg/220px-Macedonian-ccross-alternate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Macedonian_Cross" title="Macedonian Cross">Macedonian Cross</a>, also known as Veljusa Cross. </td> <td>Macedonian Christian symbol, symbol of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Anuradhapura_Cross-Vector.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Anuradhapura_Cross-Vector.svg/110px-Anuradhapura_Cross-Vector.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Anuradhapura_Cross-Vector.svg/165px-Anuradhapura_Cross-Vector.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Anuradhapura_Cross-Vector.svg/220px-Anuradhapura_Cross-Vector.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="530" data-file-height="530" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Anuradhapura_cross" title="Anuradhapura cross">Anuradhapura cross</a> </td> <td>A symbol of <a href="/wiki/Christianity_in_Sri_Lanka" title="Christianity in Sri Lanka">Christianity in Sri Lanka</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Nordic_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Nordic_cross.svg/110px-Nordic_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Nordic_cross.svg/165px-Nordic_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Nordic_cross.svg/220px-Nordic_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="267" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nordic_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Nordic cross">Nordic cross</a>/Scandinavian cross </td> <td>The cross design represents Christianity, and the characteristic shift of the center to the hoist side is early modern, first described as the Danish civil ensign (Koffardiflaget) for merchant ships in a regulation of 11 June 1748, which specified the shift of the cross center towards the hoist as "the two first fields must be square in form and the two outer fields must be 6/4 lengths of those". </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Western_Syriac_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Western_Syriac_Cross.svg/110px-Western_Syriac_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Western_Syriac_Cross.svg/165px-Western_Syriac_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Western_Syriac_Cross.svg/220px-Western_Syriac_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="489" data-file-height="673" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Syriac_Rite" title="West Syriac Rite">West Syrian cross</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Syriac_Orthodox" class="mw-redirect" title="Syriac Orthodox">Syriac Orthodox</a> cross. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Gion_Mamori_Inverted.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Gion_Mamori_Inverted.png/110px-Gion_Mamori_Inverted.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Gion_Mamori_Inverted.png/165px-Gion_Mamori_Inverted.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Gion_Mamori_Inverted.png/220px-Gion_Mamori_Inverted.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span> </td> <td><i>Gion-mamori</i> <a href="/wiki/Mon_(emblem)" title="Mon (emblem)">mon</a> </td> <td>The mon of the <a href="/wiki/Yasaka_Shrine" title="Yasaka Shrine">Gion Shrine</a>, depicting two crossed amulets and a horn, adopted by <a href="/wiki/Kakure_Kirishitan" title="Kakure Kirishitan">Kakure Kirishitans</a> persecuted under the Tokugawa Shogunate.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Non_denominational_symbols">Non denominational symbols</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_cross_variants&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Non denominational symbols"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Image </th> <th>Name </th> <th>Description </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Crosscrown.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Crosscrown.svg/120px-Crosscrown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Crosscrown.svg/180px-Crosscrown.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Crosscrown.svg/240px-Crosscrown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1133" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cross_and_Crown" title="Cross and Crown">Cross and Crown</a> </td> <td>A Christian symbol used by various Christian denominations, particularly the <a href="/wiki/Bible_Student_movement" title="Bible Student movement">Bible Student movement</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Christ,_Scientist" title="Church of Christ, Scientist">Church of Christ, Scientist</a>. It has also been used in heraldry. The emblem is often interpreted as symbolizing the reward in heaven (the crown) coming after the trials in this life (the cross) (James 1:12). </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Gamma_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Gamma_Cross.svg/120px-Gamma_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Gamma_Cross.svg/180px-Gamma_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Gamma_Cross.svg/240px-Gamma_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1625" data-file-height="1625" /></a></span> </td> <td>Gamma cross </td> <td>A Greek cross. Each <i>gamma</i> represents one of the four Evangelists, radiating from the central Greek Cross, which represents Christ. Depicted, as an instance, on the vestments of the hierarchs of the Eastern Orthodox Church </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Illustration_Croix_Aiguis%C3%A9e.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Coa_Illustration_Croix_Aiguis%C3%A9e.svg/120px-Coa_Illustration_Croix_Aiguis%C3%A9e.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Coa_Illustration_Croix_Aiguis%C3%A9e.svg/180px-Coa_Illustration_Croix_Aiguis%C3%A9e.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Coa_Illustration_Croix_Aiguis%C3%A9e.svg/240px-Coa_Illustration_Croix_Aiguis%C3%A9e.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td>Cross of passion </td> <td>The Passion Cross has sharpened points at the end of one or more of the cross members. It is also referred to as the Cross of Suffering representing the nails that Christ suffered at his Crucifixion. In heraldry, it is known as the Cross aiguisée. Not to be confused with the <a href="/wiki/Coventry_Cross_of_Nails" title="Coventry Cross of Nails">Carpenters cross</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_innovations">Modern innovations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_cross_variants&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Modern innovations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:100px;">Image </th> <th style="width:180px;">Name </th> <th style="width:530px;">Description </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Marian_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Marian_Cross.svg/110px-Marian_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Marian_Cross.svg/165px-Marian_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Marian_Cross.svg/220px-Marian_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="372" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Marian_Cross_2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Marian_Cross_2.svg/110px-Marian_Cross_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Marian_Cross_2.svg/165px-Marian_Cross_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Marian_Cross_2.svg/220px-Marian_Cross_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="340" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marian_Cross" title="Marian Cross">Marian Cross</a> </td> <td>A term invented to refer to <a href="/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II" title="Pope John Paul II">Pope John Paul II</a>'s combination of a Latin cross and the letter M, representing <a href="/wiki/Virgin_Mary" class="mw-redirect" title="Virgin Mary">Mary</a> being present on <a href="/wiki/Calvary" title="Calvary">Calvary</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Christian_Universalist_symbol_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Christian_Universalist_symbol_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Christian_Universalist_symbol_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Christian_Universalist_symbol_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Christian_Universalist_symbol_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Christian_Universalist_symbol_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Christian_Universalist_symbol_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td>Off Center Cross of <a href="/wiki/Christian_Universalism" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian Universalism">Christian Universalism</a>. </td> <td>The off-center cross was invented in late April, 1946, in a hotel room in Akron, Ohio, during the Universalist General Assembly, where a number of Universalist ministers pooled their ideas.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Church_with_tower_icon_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Church_with_tower_icon_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Church_with_tower_icon_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Church_with_tower_icon_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Church_with_tower_icon_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Church_with_tower_icon_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Church_with_tower_icon_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span><br /><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Church_with_spire_icon_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Church_with_spire_icon_%28bold%29.svg/110px-Church_with_spire_icon_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Church_with_spire_icon_%28bold%29.svg/165px-Church_with_spire_icon_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Church_with_spire_icon_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Church_with_spire_icon_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ordnance_Survey" title="Ordnance Survey">Ordnance Survey</a> cross symbols </td> <td>Used on Ordnance Survey maps to represent <a href="/wiki/Church_(building)" title="Church (building)">churches</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chapel" title="Chapel">chapels</a>. A cross on a filled square represents a church with a <a href="/wiki/Tower" title="Tower">tower</a>; and a cross on a filled circle represents a church with a <a href="/wiki/Spire" title="Spire">spire</a>. Churches without towers or spires are represented by plain Greek crosses. These symbols also now refer to non-Christian places of worship, and the cross on a filled circle also represents a place of worship with a <a href="/wiki/Minaret" title="Minaret">minaret</a> or <a href="/wiki/Dome" title="Dome">dome</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Camargue_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Camargue_cross.svg/110px-Camargue_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Camargue_cross.svg/165px-Camargue_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Camargue_cross.svg/220px-Camargue_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="278" data-file-height="387" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Camargue" title="Cross of Camargue">Cross of Camargue</a> </td> <td>Symbol for the French region of <a href="/wiki/Camargue" title="Camargue">Camargue</a>, created in 1926 by the painter <a href="/wiki/Hermann-Paul" title="Hermann-Paul">Hermann-Paul</a> at the request of <a href="/wiki/Folco_de_Baroncelli-Javon" title="Folco de Baroncelli-Javon">Folco de Baroncelli-Javon</a> to represent the "Camargue nation" of herdsmen and fishermen. It embodies the three <a href="/wiki/Theological_virtues" title="Theological virtues">theological virtues</a> of Christianity: <a href="/wiki/Faith" title="Faith">faith</a> (represented by <a href="/wiki/Camargue_trident" class="mw-redirect" title="Camargue trident">tridents</a> of <a href="/wiki/Gardian" title="Gardian">gardians</a> on a Christian cross), <a href="/wiki/Hope_(virtue)" title="Hope (virtue)">hope</a> (represented by the <a href="/wiki/Anchor_(as_Symbol)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anchor (as Symbol)">anchor</a> of <a href="/wiki/Sin" title="Sin">sinners</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Charity_(virtue)" class="mw-redirect" title="Charity (virtue)">charity</a> (represented by the <a href="/wiki/Heart_symbol" title="Heart symbol">heart</a> of <a href="/wiki/The_Three_Marys" title="The Three Marys">The Three Marys</a>). </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Ecumenism_symbol.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Ecumenism_symbol.jpg/110px-Ecumenism_symbol.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Ecumenism_symbol.jpg/165px-Ecumenism_symbol.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Ecumenism_symbol.jpg/220px-Ecumenism_symbol.jpg 2x" data-file-width="393" data-file-height="397" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ecumenism" title="Ecumenism">Ecumenical cross</a> </td> <td>Symbol of ecumenism, the concept that all church denominations should work together to promote Christian unity. Adopted in 1948, symbolizing the message of the ecumenist movement and tracing its origins to the gospel story of the calling of the disciples by Jesus and the stilling of the storm on Lake Galilee. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Crosses_of_Orders">Crosses of Orders</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_cross_variants&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Crosses of Orders"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:100px;">Image </th> <th style="width:180px;">Name </th> <th style="width:530px;">Description </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:German_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/German_Cross.svg/110px-German_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/German_Cross.svg/165px-German_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/German_Cross.svg/220px-German_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Iron_Cross" title="Iron Cross">Iron Cross</a> </td> <td>A German military cross originating as a military decoration in <a href="/wiki/Prussia" title="Prussia">Prussia</a>. Later used in various military and security force decorations in the unified <a href="/wiki/German_Empire" title="German Empire">German Empire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Weimar_Republic" title="Weimar Republic">Weimar Republic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi <i>Third Reich</i></a> and postwar <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Federal Republic</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_of_the_Military_Order_of_Christ.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Cross_of_the_Military_Order_of_Christ.svg/110px-Cross_of_the_Military_Order_of_Christ.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Cross_of_the_Military_Order_of_Christ.svg/165px-Cross_of_the_Military_Order_of_Christ.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Cross_of_the_Military_Order_of_Christ.svg/220px-Cross_of_the_Military_Order_of_Christ.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Christ_Cross" title="Order of Christ Cross">Order of Christ Cross</a> </td> <td>A red Greek cross starting initially as wide permanent and widening only at its end to the outside arms, with a white inner simple Greek cross. Not to be confused with the Cross of <a href="/wiki/John_the_Evangelist" title="John the Evangelist">Saint John</a> nor the Maltese cross. It's the insignia of the <b><a href="/wiki/Military_Order_of_Christ" title="Military Order of Christ">Military Order of Christ</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a>: <i>Ordem Militar de Cristo</i>), former <a href="/wiki/Knights_Templar" title="Knights Templar">Knights Templar</a> order as it was reconstituted in <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> after the Templars were abolished on 22 March 1312, being the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Master_(order)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Master (order)">Grand Master</a> the current <a href="/wiki/President_of_Portugal" title="President of Portugal">President of Portugal</a>. It's an honorific symbol of the <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Navy" title="Portuguese Navy">Portuguese Navy</a>, and current symbol of the <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Air_Force" title="Portuguese Air Force">Portuguese Air Force</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_of_the_Supreme_Order_of_Christ.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Cross_of_the_Supreme_Order_of_Christ.svg/110px-Cross_of_the_Supreme_Order_of_Christ.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Cross_of_the_Supreme_Order_of_Christ.svg/165px-Cross_of_the_Supreme_Order_of_Christ.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Cross_of_the_Supreme_Order_of_Christ.svg/220px-Cross_of_the_Supreme_Order_of_Christ.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="880" data-file-height="1174" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Order_of_Christ" title="Supreme Order of Christ">Supreme Order of Christ Cross</a> </td> <td>A red Latin cross starting initially as wide permanent and widening only at its end to the outside arms, with a white inner simple Latin cross. Not to be confused with the Cross of <a href="/wiki/John_the_Evangelist" title="John the Evangelist">Saint John</a> nor the Maltese cross. It's the symbol of the Papal <b>Supreme Order of Christ</b> (<a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a>: <i>Ordine Supremo del Cristo</i>), the highest <a href="/wiki/Order_of_chivalry" title="Order of chivalry">order of chivalry</a> awarded by the <a href="/wiki/Pope" title="Pope">Pope</a>, and it's the Papal parallel to the Order of Christ in both <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Christ_(Portugal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of Christ (Portugal)">Portugal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Christ_(Brazil)" title="Order of Christ (Brazil)">Brazil</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Types_of_artifacts">Types of artifacts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_cross_variants&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Types of artifacts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:100px;">Image </th> <th style="width:180px;">Name </th> <th style="width:530px;">Description </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Christ_Crucifix.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Christ_Crucifix.svg/110px-Christ_Crucifix.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Christ_Crucifix.svg/165px-Christ_Crucifix.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Christ_Crucifix.svg/220px-Christ_Crucifix.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="428" data-file-height="880" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Crucifix" title="Crucifix">Crucifix</a> </td> <td>A cross with a representation of <a href="/wiki/Jesus" title="Jesus">Jesus</a>' body hanging from it. It is primarily used in <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anglican" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglican">Anglican</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lutheran" class="mw-redirect" title="Lutheran">Lutheran</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Orthodox">Eastern Orthodox</a> churches (where the figure is painted), and it emphasizes Christ's sacrifice—his death by <a href="/wiki/Crucifixion" title="Crucifixion">crucifixion</a>. It is also used on most rosaries, a Catholic tool for prayer. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Echmiatsin_altair.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Echmiatsin_altair.jpg/110px-Echmiatsin_altair.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Echmiatsin_altair.jpg/165px-Echmiatsin_altair.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Echmiatsin_altair.jpg/220px-Echmiatsin_altair.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1543" data-file-height="1167" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Altar_cross" title="Altar cross">Altar cross</a> </td> <td>A cross on a flat base to rest upon the <a href="/wiki/Altar" title="Altar">altar</a> of a church. The earliest known representation of an altar cross appears in a miniature in a 9th-century manuscript. By the 10th century such crosses were in common use, but the earliest extant altar cross is a 12th-century one in the <a href="/wiki/Great_Lavra" title="Great Lavra">Great Lavra</a> on <a href="/wiki/Mount_Athos" title="Mount Athos">Mount Athos</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mass_(liturgy)" title="Mass (liturgy)">Mass</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Rite" title="Roman Rite">Roman Rite</a> requires the presence of a cross (more exactly, a crucifix) "on or close to" the altar.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Accordingly, the required cross may rest on the <a href="/wiki/Reredos" title="Reredos">reredos</a> rather than on the altar, or it may be on the wall behind the altar or be suspended above the altar. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Ilia_(Katre).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Ilia_%28Katre%29.jpg/110px-Ilia_%28Katre%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Ilia_%28Katre%29.jpg/165px-Ilia_%28Katre%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Ilia_%28Katre%29.jpg/220px-Ilia_%28Katre%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1135" data-file-height="1176" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Blessing_cross" title="Blessing cross">Blessing cross</a> </td> <td>Used by <a href="/wiki/Priest" title="Priest">priests</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Catholic">Eastern Catholic</a>, Eastern Orthodox and <a href="/wiki/Oriental_Orthodox" class="mw-redirect" title="Oriental Orthodox">Oriental Orthodox</a> Churches to bestow <a href="/wiki/Blessing" title="Blessing">blessings</a> upon the faithful. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Krest_yuri_fedorov.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Krest_yuri_fedorov.jpg/110px-Krest_yuri_fedorov.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Krest_yuri_fedorov.jpg/165px-Krest_yuri_fedorov.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Krest_yuri_fedorov.jpg/220px-Krest_yuri_fedorov.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1002" data-file-height="1442" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cross_necklace" title="Cross necklace">Cross necklace</a> </td> <td>A small cross or crucifix worn as a <a href="/wiki/Pendant" title="Pendant">pendant</a> on a necklace. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Muiredach_s_Cross.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Muiredach_s_Cross.jpg/110px-Muiredach_s_Cross.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Muiredach_s_Cross.jpg/165px-Muiredach_s_Cross.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Muiredach_s_Cross.jpg/220px-Muiredach_s_Cross.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1489" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/High_cross" title="High cross">High cross</a> </td> <td>A large stone cross that is richly decorated. From the 19th century, many large modern versions have been erected for various functions, and smaller Celtic crosses have become popular for individual grave monuments, usually featuring only abstract ornament, usually interlace. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Kirkkoliput.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Kirkkoliput.jpg/110px-Kirkkoliput.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Kirkkoliput.jpg/165px-Kirkkoliput.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Kirkkoliput.jpg/220px-Kirkkoliput.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Processional_cross" title="Processional cross">Processional cross</a> </td> <td>Used to lead <a href="/wiki/Religious_procession" class="mw-redirect" title="Religious procession">religious processions</a>; sometimes, after the procession it is placed behind the altar to serve as an altar cross. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cruz_de_Asturias.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Cruz_de_Asturias.svg/110px-Cruz_de_Asturias.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Cruz_de_Asturias.svg/165px-Cruz_de_Asturias.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Cruz_de_Asturias.svg/220px-Cruz_de_Asturias.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="390" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Crux_Gemmata" class="mw-redirect" title="Crux Gemmata">Crux gemmata</a> </td> <td>A cross inlaid with gems. Denotes a glorification of the cross, this form was inspired by the cult of the cross that arose after <a href="/wiki/Helena_of_Constantinople" class="mw-redirect" title="Helena of Constantinople">Saint Helena</a>'s discovery of the <a href="/wiki/True_Cross" title="True Cross">True Cross</a> in <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a> in 327. Popular in the <a href="/wiki/Late_Roman_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Late Roman Empire">Late Roman and Byzantine Empire</a>, it was adopted by many cultures of <a href="/wiki/Late_Antiquity" class="mw-redirect" title="Late Antiquity">Late Antiquity</a>, including the <a href="/wiki/Franks" title="Franks">Franks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Goths" title="Goths">Goths</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lombards" title="Lombards">Lombards</a>. Examples persisted into the early <a href="/wiki/Medieval_period" class="mw-redirect" title="Medieval period">Medieval period</a>, such as the <a href="/wiki/Victory_Cross" title="Victory Cross">Cruz de la Victoria</a> of <a href="/wiki/Asturias" title="Asturias">Asturias</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cardinal_Ranjith.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Cardinal_Ranjith.jpg/110px-Cardinal_Ranjith.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Cardinal_Ranjith.jpg/165px-Cardinal_Ranjith.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Cardinal_Ranjith.jpg/220px-Cardinal_Ranjith.jpg 2x" data-file-width="425" data-file-height="638" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pectoral_cross" title="Pectoral cross">Pectoral cross</a> </td> <td>A large cross worn in front of the chest (in <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a>, <i>pectus</i>) by some <a href="/wiki/Clergy" title="Clergy">clergy</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Gotland-Stenkumla-Kirche_09.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Gotland-Stenkumla-Kirche_09.jpg/110px-Gotland-Stenkumla-Kirche_09.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Gotland-Stenkumla-Kirche_09.jpg/165px-Gotland-Stenkumla-Kirche_09.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Gotland-Stenkumla-Kirche_09.jpg/220px-Gotland-Stenkumla-Kirche_09.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rood" title="Rood">Rood</a> </td> <td>Large crucifix high in a church; most medieval Western churches had one, often with figures of the <a href="/wiki/Virgin_Mary" class="mw-redirect" title="Virgin Mary">Virgin Mary</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_the_Evangelist" title="John the Evangelist">John the Evangelist</a> alongside, and often mounted on a <a href="/wiki/Rood_screen" title="Rood screen">rood screen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Heraldic_Globus_cruciger.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Heraldic_Globus_cruciger.svg/110px-Heraldic_Globus_cruciger.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Heraldic_Globus_cruciger.svg/165px-Heraldic_Globus_cruciger.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Heraldic_Globus_cruciger.svg/220px-Heraldic_Globus_cruciger.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="148" data-file-height="264" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Globus_cruciger" title="Globus cruciger">Globus cruciger</a> </td> <td>An artifact consisting of a golden orb (representing the world) surmounted by a cross, used in Imperial imagery since the <a href="/wiki/Late_Roman_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Late Roman Empire">Late Roman Empire</a>. The <i>globus cruciger</i> made its way into the <a href="/wiki/Regalia" title="Regalia">Imperial regalia</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire</a>, and was later adopted by the <a href="/wiki/Papacy" class="mw-redirect" title="Papacy">Papacy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a>, and many other countries of the <a href="/wiki/Late_Medieval" class="mw-redirect" title="Late Medieval">Late Medieval</a> and <a href="/wiki/Early_Modern" class="mw-redirect" title="Early Modern">Early Modern</a> era to signify Imperial authority over <a href="/wiki/Christendom" title="Christendom">Christendom</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Sm%C3%ADr%C4%8D%C3%AD_k%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BE_u_silnice_z_R%C5%AF%C5%BEov%C3%A9_do_Nov%C3%A9_Ole%C5%A1ky.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Sm%C3%ADr%C4%8D%C3%AD_k%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BE_u_silnice_z_R%C5%AF%C5%BEov%C3%A9_do_Nov%C3%A9_Ole%C5%A1ky.jpg/110px-Sm%C3%ADr%C4%8D%C3%AD_k%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BE_u_silnice_z_R%C5%AF%C5%BEov%C3%A9_do_Nov%C3%A9_Ole%C5%A1ky.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Sm%C3%ADr%C4%8D%C3%AD_k%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BE_u_silnice_z_R%C5%AF%C5%BEov%C3%A9_do_Nov%C3%A9_Ole%C5%A1ky.jpg/165px-Sm%C3%ADr%C4%8D%C3%AD_k%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BE_u_silnice_z_R%C5%AF%C5%BEov%C3%A9_do_Nov%C3%A9_Ole%C5%A1ky.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Sm%C3%ADr%C4%8D%C3%AD_k%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BE_u_silnice_z_R%C5%AF%C5%BEov%C3%A9_do_Nov%C3%A9_Ole%C5%A1ky.jpg/220px-Sm%C3%ADr%C4%8D%C3%AD_k%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BE_u_silnice_z_R%C5%AF%C5%BEov%C3%A9_do_Nov%C3%A9_Ole%C5%A1ky.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conciliation_cross" title="Conciliation cross">Conciliation cross</a> </td> <td>A type of cross erected where murders or accidents have occurred. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Use_with_computers">Use with computers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_cross_variants&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Use with computers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For use in documents made using a computer, there are <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">unicode</a> code-points for these crosses. (Some systems display these symbols in colour or with a background colour: this is a default font setting and may be changed by choosing a different font.) </p> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886049734">.mw-parser-output .monospaced{font-family:monospace,monospace}</style><span class="monospaced">U+16ED</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">᛭</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">RUNIC CROSS PUNCTUATION</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+205C</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">⁜</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">DOTTED CROSS</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+2626</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">☦</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">ORTHODOX CROSS</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+2627</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">☧</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">CHI RHO</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+2628</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">☨</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">CROSS OF LORRAINE</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+2629</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">☩</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">CROSS OF JERUSALEM</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+2670</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">♰</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">WEST SYRIAC CROSS</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+2671</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">♱</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">EAST SYRIAC CROSS</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+2719</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">✙</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">OUTLINED GREEK CROSS</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+271A</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">✚</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">HEAVY GREEK CROSS</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+271B</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">✛</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">OPEN CENTRE CROSS</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+271C</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">✜</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">HEAVY OPEN CENTRE CROSS</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+271D</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">✝</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">LATIN CROSS</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+271E</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">✞</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">SHADOWED WHITE LATIN CROSS</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+271F</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">✟</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">OUTLINED LATIN CROSS</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+2720</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">✠</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">MALTESE CROSS</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+01F548</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">🕈</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">CELTIC CROSS</span></li></ul> <p>There are code points for other crosses in the block <a href="/wiki/Miscellaneous_Symbols_and_Pictographs" title="Miscellaneous Symbols and Pictographs">Miscellaneous Symbols and Pictographs</a> (mainly variants of the Greek cross) but their usage may be limited by availability of a <a href="/wiki/Computer_font" title="Computer font">computer font</a> that can display them. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_cross_variants&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P_christianity.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/31px-P_christianity.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/47px-P_christianity.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/62px-P_christianity.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Christianity" title="Portal:Christianity">Christianity portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian Cross">Christian Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crosses_in_heraldry" title="Crosses in heraldry">Crosses in heraldry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_symbolism" title="Christian symbolism">Christian symbolism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_symbolism" title="Saint symbolism">Saint symbolism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_cross_flag" title="Nordic cross flag">Nordic cross flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crucifixion_in_the_arts" title="Crucifixion in the arts">Crucifixion in the arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultural,_political,_and_religious_symbols_in_Unicode" class="mw-redirect" title="Cultural, political, and religious symbols in Unicode">Cultural, political, and religious symbols in Unicode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross" title="Cross">Cross</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_cross_variants&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ascii-code.com/">"ASCII Code—The extended ASCII table"</a>. <i>ASCII-Code.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ASCII-Code.com&rft.atitle=ASCII+Code%E2%80%94The+extended+ASCII+table&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ascii-code.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristian+cross+variants" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.compart.com/en/unicode/U+271D">"Unicode Character "✝" (U+271D)"</a>. <i>Compart.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Compart.com&rft.atitle=Unicode+Character+%22%E2%9C%9D%22+%28U%2B271D%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.compart.com%2Fen%2Funicode%2FU%2B271D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristian+cross+variants" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hurtado-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hurtado_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHutado2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Larry_W._Hurtado" class="mw-redirect" title="Larry W. Hurtado">Hutado, Larry</a> (2006). "The staurogram in early Christian manuscripts: the earliest visual reference to the crucified Jesus?". In Kraus, Thomas (ed.). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newtestamentmanu00krau_595"><i>New Testament Manuscripts</i></a></span>. Leiden: Brill. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newtestamentmanu00krau_595/page/n219">207</a>–26. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/1842%2F1204">1842/1204</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-14945-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-14945-8"><bdi>978-90-04-14945-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+staurogram+in+early+Christian+manuscripts%3A+the+earliest+visual+reference+to+the+crucified+Jesus%3F&rft.btitle=New+Testament+Manuscripts&rft.place=Leiden&rft.pages=207-26&rft.pub=Brill&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F1842%2F1204&rft.isbn=978-90-04-14945-8&rft.aulast=Hutado&rft.aufirst=Larry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnewtestamentmanu00krau_595&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristian+cross+variants" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Treasures of Britain and Treasures of Ireland</i> (1976 ed.). 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Boydell Press. pp. <span class="nowrap">192–</span>200. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0851158897" title="Special:BookSources/0851158897"><bdi>0851158897</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Christ+in+Celtic+Christianity%3A+Britain+and+Ireland+from+the+Fifth+to+the+Tenth+Century&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E192-%3C%2Fspan%3E200&rft.pub=Boydell+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0851158897&rft.aulast=Herren&rft.aufirst=Michael+W.&rft.au=Brown%2C+Shirley+Ann&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZFqNUMa8bfYC%26q%3D%2522Celtic%2Bcross%2522%2Borigin%26pg%3DPA199&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristian+cross+variants" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nasrani.net/2008/02/29/analogical-review-on-st-thomas-cross-the-symbol-of-nasranis/">"NSC NETWORK—Analogical review on Saint Thomas Cross—The symbol of Nasranis—Interpretation of the Inscriptions"</a>. 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University of California Press. p. vi.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Christian+Century+in+Japan%3A+1549%E2%80%931650&rft.pages=vi&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1951&rft.aulast=Boxer&rft.aufirst=C.R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2R4DA2lip9gC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChristian+cross+variants" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181228060930/http://www.nmuc.org/OffCentr.htm">"accessed on 2012-04-21"</a>. 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cross">Anuradhapura</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Archangel%27s_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Archangel%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Archangel%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Archangel%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Archangel%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Archangel%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Archangel%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_of_the_Archangels" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross of the Archangels">Archangels</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Patriarchal_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Patriarchal_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Patriarchal_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Patriarchal_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Patriarchal_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Patriarchal_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Patriarchal_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Archiepiscopal_cross" title="Archiepiscopal cross">Archiepiscopal</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armcross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Armcross.svg/15px-Armcross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Armcross.svg/23px-Armcross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Armcross.svg/31px-Armcross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="927" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Armenian_Cross" title="Armenian Cross">Armenian</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_barby_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Cross_barby_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Cross_barby_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Cross_barby_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Cross_barby_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Cross_barby_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Cross_barby_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Arrow_Cross" title="Arrow Cross">Arrow/Barby</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Balkenkreuz.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Balkenkreuz.svg/20px-Balkenkreuz.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Balkenkreuz.svg/30px-Balkenkreuz.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Balkenkreuz.svg/40px-Balkenkreuz.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Balkenkreuz" title="Balkenkreuz">Balkenkreuz</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bolnisi_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Bolnisi_cross.svg/20px-Bolnisi_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Bolnisi_cross.svg/30px-Bolnisi_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Bolnisi_cross.svg/40px-Bolnisi_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="740" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bolnisi_cross" title="Bolnisi cross">Bolnisi</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_bottony_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Cross_bottony_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Cross_bottony_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Cross_bottony_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Cross_bottony_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Cross_bottony_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Cross_bottony_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_bottony" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross bottony">Bottony</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Astkreuz.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Astkreuz.svg/18px-Astkreuz.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Astkreuz.svg/27px-Astkreuz.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Astkreuz.svg/36px-Astkreuz.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="142" data-file-height="158" /></a></span> Branch</li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bulgarian_Orthodox_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Bulgarian_Orthodox_Cross.svg/15px-Bulgarian_Orthodox_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Bulgarian_Orthodox_Cross.svg/22px-Bulgarian_Orthodox_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Bulgarian_Orthodox_Cross.svg/30px-Bulgarian_Orthodox_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Bulgarian cross">Bulgarian</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_of_Burgundy_(Template).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Cross_of_Burgundy_%28Template%29.svg/20px-Cross_of_Burgundy_%28Template%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Cross_of_Burgundy_%28Template%29.svg/30px-Cross_of_Burgundy_%28Template%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Cross_of_Burgundy_%28Template%29.svg/40px-Cross_of_Burgundy_%28Template%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="294" data-file-height="294" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Burgundy" title="Cross of Burgundy">Burgundy</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ByzantineCross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/ByzantineCross.svg/14px-ByzantineCross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/ByzantineCross.svg/22px-ByzantineCross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/ByzantineCross.svg/29px-ByzantineCross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="421" data-file-height="581" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine cross">Byzantine</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Calvary_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Calvary_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Calvary_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Calvary_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Calvary_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Calvary_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Calvary_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Calvary_(sculpture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Calvary (sculpture)">Calvary</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Camargue_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Camargue_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Camargue_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Camargue_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Camargue_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Camargue_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Camargue_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Camargue" title="Cross of Camargue">Camargue</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cantercross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Cantercross.svg/20px-Cantercross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Cantercross.svg/30px-Cantercross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Cantercross.svg/40px-Cantercross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="606" data-file-height="606" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Canterbury_cross" title="Canterbury cross">Canterbury</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Illustration_Cross_Of_St_Catherine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Of_St_Catherine.svg/20px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Of_St_Catherine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Of_St_Catherine.svg/30px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Of_St_Catherine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Of_St_Catherine.svg/40px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Of_St_Catherine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Breaking_wheel#Execution_of_St._Catherine" title="Breaking wheel">Catherine wheel</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Celtic_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Celtic_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Celtic_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Celtic_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Celtic_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Celtic_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Celtic_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Celtic_cross" title="Celtic cross">Celtic</a> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crossed_circle_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Crossed_circle_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Crossed_circle_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Crossed_circle_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Crossed_circle_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Crossed_circle_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Crossed_circle_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Celtic_cross" title="Celtic cross">Variant</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_cercelee_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Cross_cercelee_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Cross_cercelee_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Cross_cercelee_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Cross_cercelee_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Cross_cercelee_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Cross_cercelee_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cercel%C3%A9e" class="mw-redirect" title="Cercelée">Cercelée</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coptic_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Coptic_cross.svg/20px-Coptic_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Coptic_cross.svg/30px-Coptic_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Coptic_cross.svg/40px-Coptic_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="606" data-file-height="606" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_cross" title="Coptic cross">Coptic</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cossack_Cross.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Cossack_Cross.png/20px-Cossack_Cross.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Cossack_Cross.png/30px-Cossack_Cross.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Cossack_Cross.png/40px-Cossack_Cross.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cossack_cross" title="Cossack cross">Cossack</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_crosslet_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Cross_crosslet_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Cross_crosslet_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Cross_crosslet_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Cross_crosslet_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Cross_crosslet_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Cross_crosslet_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_crosslet" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross crosslet">Crosslet</a> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Croix_recroiset%C3%A9e_au_pied_fich%C3%A9.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Croix_recroiset%C3%A9e_au_pied_fich%C3%A9.svg/17px-Croix_recroiset%C3%A9e_au_pied_fich%C3%A9.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Croix_recroiset%C3%A9e_au_pied_fich%C3%A9.svg/26px-Croix_recroiset%C3%A9e_au_pied_fich%C3%A9.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Croix_recroiset%C3%A9e_au_pied_fich%C3%A9.svg/34px-Croix_recroiset%C3%A9e_au_pied_fich%C3%A9.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="597" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_crosslet_fitchy" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross crosslet fitchy">Fitchy</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Christ_Crucifix.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Christ_Crucifix.svg/9px-Christ_Crucifix.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Christ_Crucifix.svg/14px-Christ_Crucifix.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Christ_Crucifix.svg/19px-Christ_Crucifix.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="428" data-file-height="880" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Crucifix" title="Crucifix">Crucifix</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_and_disc.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Cross_and_disc.svg/20px-Cross_and_disc.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Cross_and_disc.svg/30px-Cross_and_disc.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Cross_and_disc.svg/40px-Cross_and_disc.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="124" data-file-height="124" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cruciform_halo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cruciform halo">Cruciform halo</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Double_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Double_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Double_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Double_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Double_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Double_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Double_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> Double</li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ethiopian_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ethiopian_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Ethiopian_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ethiopian_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Ethiopian_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ethiopian_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Ethiopian_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_cross" title="Ethiopian cross">Ethiopian</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_of_the_Evangelists.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Cross_of_the_Evangelists.svg/13px-Cross_of_the_Evangelists.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Cross_of_the_Evangelists.svg/19px-Cross_of_the_Evangelists.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Cross_of_the_Evangelists.svg/26px-Cross_of_the_Evangelists.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="568" data-file-height="872" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_of_the_Evangelists" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross of the Evangelists">Evangelists</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_flory_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Cross_flory_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Cross_flory_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Cross_flory_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Cross_flory_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Cross_flory_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Cross_flory_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_fleury" title="Cross fleury">Fleury</a> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Illustration_Cross_Flory_fitchy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Flory_fitchy.svg/14px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Flory_fitchy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Flory_fitchy.svg/21px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Flory_fitchy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Flory_fitchy.svg/29px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Flory_fitchy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="215" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_fleury" title="Cross fleury">Fitchy</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Forked_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Forked_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Forked_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Forked_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Forked_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Forked_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Forked_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Forked_cross" title="Forked cross">Forked</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_fourchy_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cross_fourchy_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Cross_fourchy_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cross_fourchy_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Cross_fourchy_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cross_fourchy_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Cross_fourchy_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_fourchy" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross fourchy">Fourchy</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fylfot_(blue).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Fylfot_%28blue%29.svg/20px-Fylfot_%28blue%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Fylfot_%28blue%29.svg/30px-Fylfot_%28blue%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Fylfot_%28blue%29.svg/40px-Fylfot_%28blue%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Fylfot" title="Fylfot">Fylfot</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Banded_globus_cruciger_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Banded_globus_cruciger_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Banded_globus_cruciger_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Banded_globus_cruciger_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Banded_globus_cruciger_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Banded_globus_cruciger_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Banded_globus_cruciger_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Globus_cruciger" title="Globus cruciger">Globus cruciger</a> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Archiepiscopal_globus_cruciger_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Archiepiscopal_globus_cruciger_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Archiepiscopal_globus_cruciger_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Archiepiscopal_globus_cruciger_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Archiepiscopal_globus_cruciger_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Archiepiscopal_globus_cruciger_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Archiepiscopal_globus_cruciger_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Archbishop" title="Archbishop">Archbishop</a>'s variant</li></ul></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Coptic_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Old_Coptic_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Old_Coptic_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Old_Coptic_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Old_Coptic_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Old_Coptic_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Old_Coptic_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gnostic_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Gnostic cross">Gnostic</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grapevine_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Grapevine_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Grapevine_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Grapevine_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Grapevine_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Grapevine_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Grapevine_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Grapevine_cross" title="Grapevine cross">Grapevine/Saint Nino</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Greek_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Greek_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Greek_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Greek_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Greek_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Greek_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Greek_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Greek_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Greek cross">Greek</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Greek_orthodox_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Greek_orthodox_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Greek_orthodox_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Greek_orthodox_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Greek_orthodox_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Greek_orthodox_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Greek_orthodox_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Greek_Orthodox_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Greek Orthodox cross">Greek Orthodox</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Huguenot_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Huguenot_cross.svg/16px-Huguenot_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Huguenot_cross.svg/23px-Huguenot_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Huguenot_cross.svg/31px-Huguenot_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="460" data-file-height="586" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Huguenot_cross" title="Huguenot cross">Huguenot</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:German_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/German_Cross.svg/20px-German_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/German_Cross.svg/30px-German_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/German_Cross.svg/40px-German_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Iron_Cross" title="Iron Cross">Iron</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Illustration_Cross_St_Jeremiah.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coa_Illustration_Cross_St_Jeremiah.svg/20px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_St_Jeremiah.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coa_Illustration_Cross_St_Jeremiah.svg/30px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_St_Jeremiah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coa_Illustration_Cross_St_Jeremiah.svg/40px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_St_Jeremiah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Jeremiah" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross of Jeremiah">Jeremiah</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jerusalem_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Jerusalem_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Jerusalem_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Jerusalem_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Jerusalem_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Jerusalem_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Jerusalem_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_cross" title="Jerusalem cross">Jerusalem/Crusaders</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jerusalem_cross_potent_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Jerusalem_cross_potent_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Jerusalem_cross_potent_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Jerusalem_cross_potent_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Jerusalem_cross_potent_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Jerusalem_cross_potent_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Jerusalem_cross_potent_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Jerusalem_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Jerusalem cross">Jerusalem (Kingdom)</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Latin_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Latin_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Latin_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Latin_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Latin_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Latin_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Latin_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Latin_cross" title="Latin cross">Latin/Roman</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Macedonian_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Macedonian_cross.svg/20px-Macedonian_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Macedonian_cross.svg/30px-Macedonian_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Macedonian_cross.svg/40px-Macedonian_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="1050" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Macedonian_Cross" title="Macedonian Cross">Macedonian</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Maltese_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Maltese_cross.svg/20px-Maltese_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Maltese_cross.svg/30px-Maltese_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Maltese_cross.svg/40px-Maltese_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Maltese_cross" title="Maltese cross">Maltese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marada_Movement" title="Marada Movement">Marada</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Marian_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Marian_Cross.svg/15px-Marian_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Marian_Cross.svg/23px-Marian_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Marian_Cross.svg/31px-Marian_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="372" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Marian_Cross" title="Marian Cross">Marian</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Maronite_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Maronite_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Maronite_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Maronite_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Maronite_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Maronite_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Maronite_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Maronite_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Maronite cross">Maronite</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_moline_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Cross_moline_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Cross_moline_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Cross_moline_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Cross_moline_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Cross_moline_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Cross_moline_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_moline" title="Cross moline">Moline</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Philip%27s_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Saint_Philip%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Saint_Philip%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Saint_Philip%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Saint_Philip%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Saint_Philip%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Saint_Philip%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nordic_Cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Nordic Cross">Nordic</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_of_Novgorod.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Cross_of_Novgorod.svg/17px-Cross_of_Novgorod.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Cross_of_Novgorod.svg/25px-Cross_of_Novgorod.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Cross_of_Novgorod.svg/34px-Cross_of_Novgorod.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="784" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Novgorod" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross of Novgorod">Novgorod</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cathar_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Cathar_cross.svg/20px-Cathar_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Cathar_cross.svg/30px-Cathar_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Cathar_cross.svg/40px-Cathar_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Occitan_cross" title="Occitan cross">Occitan</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_of_the_Military_Order_of_Christ.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Cross_of_the_Military_Order_of_Christ.svg/20px-Cross_of_the_Military_Order_of_Christ.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Cross_of_the_Military_Order_of_Christ.svg/30px-Cross_of_the_Military_Order_of_Christ.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Cross_of_the_Military_Order_of_Christ.svg/40px-Cross_of_the_Military_Order_of_Christ.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Christ_Cross" title="Order of Christ Cross">Order of Christ</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Papal_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Papal_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Papal_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Papal_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Papal_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Papal_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Papal_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Papal_cross" title="Papal cross">Papal</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross-Patonce-Heraldry.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Cross-Patonce-Heraldry.svg/20px-Cross-Patonce-Heraldry.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Cross-Patonce-Heraldry.svg/30px-Cross-Patonce-Heraldry.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Cross-Patonce-Heraldry.svg/40px-Cross-Patonce-Heraldry.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_patonce" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross patonce">Patonce</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Iron_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Iron_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Iron_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Iron_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Iron_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Iron_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Iron_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_patt%C3%A9e" title="Cross pattée">Pattée</a> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_pattee_fitchee_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cross_pattee_fitchee_%28fixed_width%29.svg/20px-Cross_pattee_fitchee_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cross_pattee_fitchee_%28fixed_width%29.svg/30px-Cross_pattee_fitchee_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cross_pattee_fitchee_%28fixed_width%29.svg/40px-Cross_pattee_fitchee_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_patt%C3%A9e_fitch%C3%A9e" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross pattée fitchée">Fitchée</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Patriarchal_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Patriarchal_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Patriarchal_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Patriarchal_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Patriarchal_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Patriarchal_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Patriarchal_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Patriarchal_cross" title="Patriarchal cross">Patriarchal</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_pommee_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Cross_pommee_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Cross_pommee_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Cross_pommee_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Cross_pommee_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Cross_pommee_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Cross_pommee_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Pommy_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Pommy cross">Pommy</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Gilbert%27s_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Saint_Gilbert%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Saint_Gilbert%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Saint_Gilbert%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Saint_Gilbert%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Saint_Gilbert%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Saint_Gilbert%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portate_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Portate cross">Portate/Saint Gilbert</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_potent_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Cross_potent_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Cross_potent_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Cross_potent_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Cross_potent_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Cross_potent_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Cross_potent_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_potent" title="Cross potent">Potent</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Illustration_Cross_Quadrate.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Quadrate.svg/20px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Quadrate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Quadrate.svg/30px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Quadrate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Quadrate.svg/40px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Quadrate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_quadrate" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross quadrate">Quadrate</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Forces_Libanaises_Flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Forces_Libanaises_Flag.svg/20px-Forces_Libanaises_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Forces_Libanaises_Flag.svg/30px-Forces_Libanaises_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Forces_Libanaises_Flag.svg/40px-Forces_Libanaises_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="684" /></a></span> Resistance</li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Earth_symbol_(small,_bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Earth_symbol_%28small%2C_bold%29.svg/20px-Earth_symbol_%28small%2C_bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Earth_symbol_%28small%2C_bold%29.svg/30px-Earth_symbol_%28small%2C_bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Earth_symbol_%28small%2C_bold%29.svg/40px-Earth_symbol_%28small%2C_bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ringed_cross" title="Ringed cross">Ringed</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Russian_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Russian_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Russian_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Russian_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Russian_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Russian_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Russian_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Russian_cross_(religion)" title="Russian cross (religion)">Russian</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Russian_Orthodox_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Russian_Orthodox_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Russian_Orthodox_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Russian_Orthodox_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Russian_Orthodox_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Russian_Orthodox_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Russian_Orthodox_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Russian_Orthodox_cross" title="Russian Orthodox cross">Russian Orthodox</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_of_Salem_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Cross_of_Salem_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Cross_of_Salem_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Cross_of_Salem_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Cross_of_Salem_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Cross_of_Salem_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Cross_of_Salem_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Salem" title="Cross of Salem">Salem</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Andrew%27s_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Saint_Andrew%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Saint_Andrew%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Saint_Andrew%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Saint_Andrew%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Saint_Andrew%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Saint_Andrew%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Saltire" title="Saltire">Saltire/Saint Andrew</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Illustration_Cross_of_St_Chad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Coa_Illustration_Cross_of_St_Chad.svg/20px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_of_St_Chad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Coa_Illustration_Cross_of_St_Chad.svg/30px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_of_St_Chad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Coa_Illustration_Cross_of_St_Chad.svg/40px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_of_St_Chad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Saint_Chad" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross of Saint Chad">Saint Chad</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Saint_David.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Flag_of_Saint_David.svg/20px-Flag_of_Saint_David.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Flag_of_Saint_David.svg/30px-Flag_of_Saint_David.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Flag_of_Saint_David.svg/40px-Flag_of_Saint_David.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Saint_David" title="Flag of Saint David">Saint David</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FlorianCross_1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/FlorianCross_1.svg/20px-FlorianCross_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/FlorianCross_1.svg/30px-FlorianCross_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/FlorianCross_1.svg/40px-FlorianCross_1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/St._Florian" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Florian">Saint Florian</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:St_George%27s_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/St_George%27s_Cross.svg/20px-St_George%27s_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/St_George%27s_Cross.svg/30px-St_George%27s_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/St_George%27s_Cross.svg/40px-St_George%27s_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="254" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Saint_George%27s_Cross" title="Saint George's Cross">Saint George</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_Santiago.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Cross_Santiago.svg/15px-Cross_Santiago.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Cross_Santiago.svg/22px-Cross_Santiago.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Cross_Santiago.svg/29px-Cross_Santiago.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="1019" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Saint_James" title="Cross of Saint James">Saint James/Santiago</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_of_Saint_John.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Cross_of_Saint_John.svg/14px-Cross_of_Saint_John.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Cross_of_Saint_John.svg/21px-Cross_of_Saint_John.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Cross_of_Saint_John.svg/28px-Cross_of_Saint_John.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="212" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Saint_John" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross of Saint John">Saint John</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/20px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/30px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/40px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire" title="Saint Patrick's Saltire">Saint Patrick</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Peter%27s_Cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Saint_Peter%27s_Cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Saint_Peter%27s_Cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Saint_Peter%27s_Cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Saint_Peter%27s_Cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Saint_Peter%27s_Cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Saint_Peter%27s_Cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Saint_Peter" title="Cross of Saint Peter">Saint Peter</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Philip%27s_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Saint_Philip%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Saint_Philip%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Saint_Philip%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Saint_Philip%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Saint_Philip%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Saint_Philip%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Philip_the_Apostle" title="Philip the Apostle">Saint Philip</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Cornwall.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Cornwall.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cornwall.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Cornwall.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cornwall.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Cornwall.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cornwall.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Piran%27s_Flag" title="Saint Piran's Flag">Saint Piran</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MarThomaSleeva.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/MarThomaSleeva.png/14px-MarThomaSleeva.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/MarThomaSleeva.png/21px-MarThomaSleeva.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/MarThomaSleeva.png/28px-MarThomaSleeva.png 2x" data-file-width="221" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Thomas_Christian_cross" title="Saint Thomas Christian cross">Saint Thomas</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Serbian_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Serbian_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Serbian_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Serbian_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Serbian_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Serbian_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Serbian_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Serbian_cross" title="Serbian cross">Serbian</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Illustration_Cross_Orthodox.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Orthodox.svg/16px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Orthodox.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Orthodox.svg/24px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Orthodox.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Orthodox.svg/32px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Orthodox.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Serbian_Orthodox_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Serbian Orthodox cross">Serbian Orthodox</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Croix_fitch%C3%A9e.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Croix_fitch%C3%A9e.svg/14px-Croix_fitch%C3%A9e.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Croix_fitch%C3%A9e.svg/21px-Croix_fitch%C3%A9e.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Croix_fitch%C3%A9e.svg/29px-Croix_fitch%C3%A9e.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="714" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Crosses_in_heraldry" title="Crosses in heraldry">Short Sword</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eastern_Syriac_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Eastern_Syriac_Cross.svg/16px-Eastern_Syriac_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Eastern_Syriac_Cross.svg/24px-Eastern_Syriac_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Eastern_Syriac_Cross.svg/32px-Eastern_Syriac_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="375" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Syriac_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Syriac cross">Syriac (Eastern)</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Western_Syriac_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Western_Syriac_Cross.svg/14px-Western_Syriac_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Western_Syriac_Cross.svg/22px-Western_Syriac_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Western_Syriac_Cross.svg/29px-Western_Syriac_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="489" data-file-height="673" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Western_Syriac_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Syriac cross">Syriac (Western)</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tau_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Tau_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Tau_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Tau_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Tau_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Tau_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Tau_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tau_Cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Tau Cross">Tau</a>/<a href="/wiki/Saint_Anthony%27s_Cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Anthony's Cross">Saint Anthony</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Krst%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82.svg/50px-Krst%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Krst%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82.svg/75px-Krst%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Krst%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82.svg/100px-Krst%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="757" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross-avellane-1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Cross-avellane-1.svg/17px-Cross-avellane-1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Cross-avellane-1.svg/25px-Cross-avellane-1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Cross-avellane-1.svg/33px-Cross-avellane-1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="365" data-file-height="439" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Avellane_cross" title="Avellane cross">Avellane</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_of_Aviz_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Cross_of_Aviz_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Cross_of_Aviz_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Cross_of_Aviz_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Cross_of_Aviz_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Cross_of_Aviz_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Cross_of_Aviz_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Aviz_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviz cross">Aviz</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Banniel_Breizh_1.0.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Banniel_Breizh_1.0.svg/20px-Banniel_Breizh_1.0.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Banniel_Breizh_1.0.svg/30px-Banniel_Breizh_1.0.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Banniel_Breizh_1.0.svg/40px-Banniel_Breizh_1.0.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kroaz_Du" title="Kroaz Du">Black</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blanc_croix_rouge.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Blanc_croix_rouge.svg/20px-Blanc_croix_rouge.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Blanc_croix_rouge.svg/30px-Blanc_croix_rouge.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Blanc_croix_rouge.svg/40px-Blanc_croix_rouge.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Blanc croix rouge</li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Brigid_C-08_VER2-07.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/St_Brigid_C-08_VER2-07.svg/20px-St_Brigid_C-08_VER2-07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/St_Brigid_C-08_VER2-07.svg/30px-St_Brigid_C-08_VER2-07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/St_Brigid_C-08_VER2-07.svg/40px-St_Brigid_C-08_VER2-07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="414" data-file-height="413" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Brigid%27s_cross" title="Brigid's cross">Brigid</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Triquetra-Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Triquetra-Cross.svg/20px-Triquetra-Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Triquetra-Cross.svg/30px-Triquetra-Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Triquetra-Cross.svg/40px-Triquetra-Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Carolingian_cross" title="Carolingian cross">Carolingian</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coeur_Chouan_2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Coeur_Chouan_2.svg/14px-Coeur_Chouan_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Coeur_Chouan_2.svg/21px-Coeur_Chouan_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Coeur_Chouan_2.svg/28px-Coeur_Chouan_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="318" data-file-height="450" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Chouan" title="Chouan">Chouan</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Consecration_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Consecration_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Consecration_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Consecration_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Consecration_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Consecration_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Consecration_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Consecration_crosses" class="mw-redirect" title="Consecration crosses">Consecration</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coptic_ankh_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Coptic_ankh_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Coptic_ankh_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Coptic_ankh_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Coptic_ankh_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Coptic_ankh_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Coptic_ankh_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_cross" title="Coptic cross">Coptic</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coptic-Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Coptic-Cross.svg/20px-Coptic-Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Coptic-Cross.svg/30px-Coptic-Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Coptic-Cross.svg/40px-Coptic-Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="568" data-file-height="568" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Early_Coptic_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Early Coptic cross">Coptic (Early)</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_cramponn%C3%A9e.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Cross_cramponn%C3%A9e.svg/20px-Cross_cramponn%C3%A9e.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Cross_cramponn%C3%A9e.svg/30px-Cross_cramponn%C3%A9e.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Cross_cramponn%C3%A9e.svg/40px-Cross_cramponn%C3%A9e.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Swastika" title="Swastika">Cross cramponnée</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crosscrown.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Crosscrown.svg/20px-Crosscrown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Crosscrown.svg/30px-Crosscrown.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Crosscrown.svg/40px-Crosscrown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1133" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_and_Crown" title="Cross and Crown">Crown</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pectoral_Cross_of_St_Cuthbert.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Pectoral_Cross_of_St_Cuthbert.svg/20px-Pectoral_Cross_of_St_Cuthbert.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Pectoral_Cross_of_St_Cuthbert.svg/30px-Pectoral_Cross_of_St_Cuthbert.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Pectoral_Cross_of_St_Cuthbert.svg/40px-Pectoral_Cross_of_St_Cuthbert.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cuthbert%27s_pectoral_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Cuthbert's pectoral cross">Cuthbert's pectoral</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Illustration_Cross_Engrailed.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Engrailed.svg/20px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Engrailed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Engrailed.svg/30px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Engrailed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Engrailed.svg/40px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Engrailed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> Engrailed</li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Illustration_Cross_Ermin%C3%A9e.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Ermin%C3%A9e.svg/20px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Ermin%C3%A9e.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Ermin%C3%A9e.svg/30px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Ermin%C3%A9e.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Coa_Illustration_Cross_Ermin%C3%A9e.svg/40px-Coa_Illustration_Cross_Ermin%C3%A9e.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> Erminée</li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crux_gammata.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Crux_gammata.svg/20px-Crux_gammata.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Crux_gammata.svg/30px-Crux_gammata.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Crux_gammata.svg/40px-Crux_gammata.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gammadion" class="mw-redirect" title="Gammadion">Gammadion</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cruz_de_Asturias.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Cruz_de_Asturias.svg/15px-Cruz_de_Asturias.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Cruz_de_Asturias.svg/23px-Cruz_de_Asturias.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Cruz_de_Asturias.svg/31px-Cruz_de_Asturias.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="390" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Crux_gemmata" title="Crux gemmata">Jewelled</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Katanga_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Katanga_Cross.svg/20px-Katanga_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Katanga_Cross.svg/30px-Katanga_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Katanga_Cross.svg/40px-Katanga_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Katanga_Cross" title="Katanga Cross">Katanga</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lazarus_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Lazarus_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Lazarus_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Lazarus_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Lazarus_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Lazarus_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Lazarus_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Lazarus%27_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Lazarus' cross">Lazarus</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_of_Lorraine_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cross_of_Lorraine_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Cross_of_Lorraine_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cross_of_Lorraine_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Cross_of_Lorraine_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cross_of_Lorraine_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Cross_of_Lorraine_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Lorraine" title="Cross of Lorraine">Lorraine</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Badge_of_the_Wales_Herald_Extraordinary.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Badge_of_the_Wales_Herald_Extraordinary.svg/20px-Badge_of_the_Wales_Herald_Extraordinary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Badge_of_the_Wales_Herald_Extraordinary.svg/30px-Badge_of_the_Wales_Herald_Extraordinary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Badge_of_the_Wales_Herald_Extraordinary.svg/40px-Badge_of_the_Wales_Herald_Extraordinary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="210" data-file-height="210" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Neith" title="Cross of Neith">Neith</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Church_of_the_East_Cross_on_the_Nestorian_Stele.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Church_of_the_East_Cross_on_the_Nestorian_Stele.jpg/18px-Church_of_the_East_Cross_on_the_Nestorian_Stele.jpg" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Church_of_the_East_Cross_on_the_Nestorian_Stele.jpg/27px-Church_of_the_East_Cross_on_the_Nestorian_Stele.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Church_of_the_East_Cross_on_the_Nestorian_Stele.jpg/37px-Church_of_the_East_Cross_on_the_Nestorian_Stele.jpg 2x" data-file-width="444" data-file-height="484" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nestorian_cross" title="Nestorian cross">Nestorian</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cruz_de_Pe%C3%B1alba.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Cruz_de_Pe%C3%B1alba.svg/20px-Cruz_de_Pe%C3%B1alba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Cruz_de_Pe%C3%B1alba.svg/30px-Cruz_de_Pe%C3%B1alba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Cruz_de_Pe%C3%B1alba.svg/40px-Cruz_de_Pe%C3%B1alba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="121" data-file-height="121" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Pe%C3%B1alba" title="Cross of Peñalba">Peñalba</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_pierced_(round).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Cross_pierced_%28round%29.svg/20px-Cross_pierced_%28round%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Cross_pierced_%28round%29.svg/30px-Cross_pierced_%28round%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Cross_pierced_%28round%29.svg/40px-Cross_pierced_%28round%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Pierced_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Pierced cross">Pierced</a> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CrossQuarterPierced.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/CrossQuarterPierced.svg/14px-CrossQuarterPierced.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/CrossQuarterPierced.svg/21px-CrossQuarterPierced.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/CrossQuarterPierced.svg/28px-CrossQuarterPierced.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="1052" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Pierced_cross_quarterly" class="mw-redirect" title="Pierced cross quarterly">Quarterly</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Alban%27s_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Saint_Alban%27s_cross.svg/20px-Saint_Alban%27s_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Saint_Alban%27s_cross.svg/30px-Saint_Alban%27s_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Saint_Alban%27s_cross.svg/40px-Saint_Alban%27s_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Alban%27s_Cross" title="Saint Alban's Cross">Saint Alban</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Julian%27s_cross_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Saint_Julian%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Saint_Julian%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Saint_Julian%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Saint_Julian%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Saint_Julian%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Saint_Julian%27s_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Julian%27s_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Julian's cross">Saint Julian</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_of_the_Knights_Templar.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Cross_of_the_Knights_Templar.svg/20px-Cross_of_the_Knights_Templar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Cross_of_the_Knights_Templar.svg/30px-Cross_of_the_Knights_Templar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Cross_of_the_Knights_Templar.svg/40px-Cross_of_the_Knights_Templar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Knights_Templar_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Knights Templar cross">Templar</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crux_Ordis_Teutonicorum.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Crux_Ordis_Teutonicorum.svg/16px-Crux_Ordis_Teutonicorum.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Crux_Ordis_Teutonicorum.svg/24px-Crux_Ordis_Teutonicorum.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Crux_Ordis_Teutonicorum.svg/32px-Crux_Ordis_Teutonicorum.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="172" data-file-height="214" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Teutonic_Order#Insignia" title="Teutonic Order">Teutonic Order</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_of_Lorraine_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cross_of_Lorraine_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Cross_of_Lorraine_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cross_of_Lorraine_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Cross_of_Lorraine_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cross_of_Lorraine_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Cross_of_Lorraine_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Two-barred_cross" title="Two-barred cross">Two-barred</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Victory_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Victory_Cross.svg/16px-Victory_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Victory_Cross.svg/23px-Victory_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Victory_Cross.svg/31px-Victory_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="510" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Victory_Cross" title="Victory Cross">Victory</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_voided_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Cross_voided_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Cross_voided_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Cross_voided_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Cross_voided_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Cross_voided_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Cross_voided_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> Voided</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By function</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altar_crucifix" class="mw-redirect" title="Altar crucifix">Altar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blessing_cross" title="Blessing cross">Blessing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conciliation_cross" title="Conciliation cross">Conciliation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crosses_in_heraldry" title="Crosses in heraldry">Heraldry</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Nordic cross">Nordic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pisan_cross" title="Pisan cross">Pisan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_cross" title="High cross">High</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Market_cross" title="Market cross">Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercat_cross" title="Mercat cross">Mercat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memorial_cross" title="Memorial cross">Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_cross" title="Mission cross">Mission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross_necklace" title="Cross necklace">Necklace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pectoral_cross" title="Pectoral cross">Pectoral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plague_cross" title="Plague cross">Plague</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preaching_cross" title="Preaching cross">Preaching</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Processional_cross" title="Processional cross">Processional</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lalibela_Cross" title="Lalibela Cross">Lalibela</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rood" title="Rood">Rood/Triumphal cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summit_cross" title="Summit cross">Summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayside_cross" title="Wayside cross">Wayside</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Christogram" title="Christogram">Christograms</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Chi_Rho" title="Chi Rho">Chrismons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chi_Rho_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Chi_Rho_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Chi_Rho_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Chi_Rho_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Chi_Rho_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Chi_Rho_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Chi_Rho_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Chi_Rho" title="Chi Rho">Chi Rho</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Iota_Chi_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Iota_Chi_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Iota_Chi_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Iota_Chi_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Iota_Chi_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Iota_Chi_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Iota_Chi_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/IX_monogram" title="IX monogram">IX monogram</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Labarum_of_Constantine_the_Great.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Labarum_of_Constantine_the_Great.svg/13px-Labarum_of_Constantine_the_Great.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Labarum_of_Constantine_the_Great.svg/20px-Labarum_of_Constantine_the_Great.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Labarum_of_Constantine_the_Great.svg/27px-Labarum_of_Constantine_the_Great.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="277" data-file-height="406" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Labarum" title="Labarum">Labarum</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Charlemagne_autograph.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Charlemagne_autograph.svg/20px-Charlemagne_autograph.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Charlemagne_autograph.svg/30px-Charlemagne_autograph.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Charlemagne_autograph.svg/40px-Charlemagne_autograph.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="586" data-file-height="509" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Signum_manus" title="Signum manus">Signum manus</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Staurogram_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Staurogram_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Staurogram_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Staurogram_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Staurogram_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Staurogram_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Staurogram_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Staurogram" title="Staurogram">Staurogram/Monogrammatic</a>/<a href="/wiki/Tau" title="Tau">Tau</a> <a href="/wiki/Rho" title="Rho">Rho</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ankh_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/ArmenianEternity.svg/40px-ArmenianEternity.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Armenian_eternity_sign" title="Armenian eternity sign">Armenian eternity sign</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ichthys_symbol_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Ichthys_symbol_%28bold%29.svg/20px-Ichthys_symbol_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Ichthys_symbol_%28bold%29.svg/30px-Ichthys_symbol_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Ichthys_symbol_%28bold%29.svg/40px-Ichthys_symbol_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ichthys" title="Ichthys">Ichthys</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Kolovrat_%28%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%29_Swastika_%28%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%29_-_Rodnovery.svg/20px-Kolovrat_%28%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%29_Swastika_%28%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%29_-_Rodnovery.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Kolovrat_%28%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%29_Swastika_%28%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%29_-_Rodnovery.svg/30px-Kolovrat_%28%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%29_Swastika_%28%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%29_-_Rodnovery.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Kolovrat_%28%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%29_Swastika_%28%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%29_-_Rodnovery.svg/40px-Kolovrat_%28%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%29_Swastika_%28%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%29_-_Rodnovery.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kolovrat_(symbol)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kolovrat (symbol)">Kolovrat</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lauburu.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Lauburu.svg/20px-Lauburu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Lauburu.svg/30px-Lauburu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Lauburu.svg/40px-Lauburu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="123" data-file-height="123" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Lauburu" title="Lauburu">Lauburu</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thor%27s_Hammer-Mj%C3%B6lnir.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Thor%27s_Hammer-Mj%C3%B6lnir.svg/19px-Thor%27s_Hammer-Mj%C3%B6lnir.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Thor%27s_Hammer-Mj%C3%B6lnir.svg/29px-Thor%27s_Hammer-Mj%C3%B6lnir.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Thor%27s_Hammer-Mj%C3%B6lnir.svg/39px-Thor%27s_Hammer-Mj%C3%B6lnir.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2125" data-file-height="2200" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mj%C3%B6lnir" title="Mjölnir">Mjölnir</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rosy_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img 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