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Beschikbaar in 35 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verlede_tyd" title="Verlede tyd – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Verlede tyd" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B9%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B6" title="فعل ماض – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فعل ماض" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pret%C3%A9ritu" title="Pretéritu – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Pretéritu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amzer-dremenet_(yezhoniezh)" title="Amzer-dremenet (yezhoniezh) – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Amzer-dremenet (yezhoniezh)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passat_(gram%C3%A0tica)" title="Passat (gramàtica) – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Passat (gramàtica)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%C4%95_%D0%B2%C4%83%D1%85%C4%83%D1%82" title="Иртнĕ вăхăт – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Иртнĕ вăхăт" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Past_tense" title="Past tense – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Past tense" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasado_(gram%C3%A1tica)" title="Pasado (gramática) – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pasado (gramática)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minevik_(keeleteadus)" title="Minevik (keeleteadus) – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Minevik (keeleteadus)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%87_(%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="زمان گذشته (دستور زبان) – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زمان گذشته (دستور زبان)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pass%C3%A9_(grammaire)" title="Passé (grammaire) – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Passé (grammaire)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%A0th_caithte" title="Tràth caithte – Schots-Gaelisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Tràth caithte" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schots-Gaelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="भूत काल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="भूत काल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BAlt_id%C5%91_(nyelv%C3%A9szet)" title="Múlt idő (nyelvészet) – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Múlt idő (nyelvészet)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kala_lampau" title="Kala lampau – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kala lampau" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%8E%E5%8E%BB%E6%99%82%E5%88%B6" title="過去時制 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="過去時制" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%BC%EA%B1%B0%EC%8B%9C%EC%A0%9C" title="과거시제 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="과거시제" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C5%ABtasis_laikas" title="Būtasis laikas – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Būtasis laikas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filazam-potoana_lasa" title="Filazam-potoana lasa – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Filazam-potoana lasa" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B3" title="भूतकाळ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="भूतकाळ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="भूतकाल – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="भूतकाल" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AD%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A4_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2" title="ਭੂਤ ਕਾਲ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਭੂਤ ਕਾਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czas_przesz%C5%82y" title="Czas przeszły – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Czas przeszły" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trecut_(gramatic%C4%83)" title="Trecut (gramatică) – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Trecut (gramatică)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F" title="Прошедшее время – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Прошедшее время" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Past_tense" title="Past tense – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Past tense" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minul%C3%BD_%C4%8Das" title="Minulý čas – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Minulý čas" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preteklik" title="Preteklik – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Preteklik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="கடந்தகாலம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கடந்தகாலம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ge%C3%A7mi%C5%9F_zaman" title="Geçmiş zaman – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Geçmiş zaman" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D1%82%D0%BA%D3%99%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Үткән заман – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Үткән заман" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Минулий час – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Минулий час" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erirece" title="Erirece – Waals" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Erirece" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Waals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BF%87%E5%8E%BB%E6%97%B6" title="过去时 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="过去时" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%8E%E5%8E%BB%E5%BC%8F" title="過去式 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="過去式" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> 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toestand behoort tot een tijdstip dat voorafgaat aan het moment van spreken (bij talen met een <a href="/wiki/Relatieve_en_absolute_tijd" title="Relatieve en absolute tijd">absolute tijd</a>) of tot een tijdstip dat aan dat van spreken kan voorafgaan, ermee kan samenvallen of er op kan volgen (bij talen met een <a href="/wiki/Relatieve_tijd" class="mw-redirect" title="Relatieve tijd">relatieve tijd</a>). </p><p>De verleden tijd wordt verder opgesplitst in twee subcategorieën, de <a href="/wiki/Onvoltooid_verleden_tijd" title="Onvoltooid verleden tijd">onvoltooid verleden tijd</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Voltooid_verleden_tijd" title="Voltooid verleden tijd">voltooid verleden tijd</a>, waarvan de eerste meer de nadruk legt op het in het verleden voortdurende karakter van de genoemde handeling of toestand en de tweede meer op het in het verleden afgerond zijn hiervan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span 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