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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Awal_karier" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awal_karier"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Awal karier</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awal_karier-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aktivitas_pergerakan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aktivitas_pergerakan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Aktivitas pergerakan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aktivitas_pergerakan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Als_ik_een_Nederlander_was" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Als_ik_een_Nederlander_was"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span><i>Als ik een Nederlander was</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Als_ik_een_Nederlander_was-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dalam_pengasingan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dalam_pengasingan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Dalam pengasingan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dalam_pengasingan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taman_Siswa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taman_Siswa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Taman Siswa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taman_Siswa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pengabdian_pada_masa_Indonesia_merdeka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pengabdian_pada_masa_Indonesia_merdeka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Pengabdian pada masa Indonesia merdeka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pengabdian_pada_masa_Indonesia_merdeka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wafat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wafat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Wafat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wafat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galeri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galeri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Galeri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galeri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Daftar Isi" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ki Hadjar Dewantara</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 18 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Суварди Сурьянинграт – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Суварди Сурьянинграт" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara" title="Ki Hadjar Dewantara – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Ki Hadjar Dewantara" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki_Hajar_Dewantara" title="Ki Hajar Dewantara – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ki Hajar Dewantara" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki_Ha%C4%9Dar_Devantara" title="Ki Haĝar Devantara – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ki Haĝar Devantara" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki_Hajar_Dewantara" title="Ki Hajar Dewantara – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ki Hajar Dewantara" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki_Hajar_Dewantara" title="Ki Hajar Dewantara – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ki Hajar Dewantara" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara" title="Ki Hadjar Dewantara – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Ki Hadjar Dewantara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0" title="की हजर देवान्तर – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="की हजर देवान्तर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara" title="Ki Hadjar Dewantara – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ki Hadjar Dewantara" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara" title="Ki Hadjar Dewantara – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Ki Hadjar Dewantara" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara" title="Ki Hadjar Dewantara – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Ki Hadjar Dewantara" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara" title="Ki Hadjar Dewantara – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ki Hadjar Dewantara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara" title="Ki Hadjar Dewantara – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ki Hadjar Dewantara" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Суварди Сурьянинграт – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Суварди Сурьянинграт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki_Hadjar_D%C3%A9wantara" title="Ki Hadjar Déwantara – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ki Hadjar Déwantara" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5_%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2" title="กี ฮาจาร์ เดวันตารา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กี ฮาจาร์ เดวันตารา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Суварди Сурьянинграт – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Суварди Сурьянинграт" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki_Hajar_Dewantara" title="Ki Hajar Dewantara – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ki Hajar Dewantara" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1815982#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu 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vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&oldid=26928765" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&id=26928765&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKi_Hadjar_Dewantara"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKi_Hadjar_Dewantara"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Ki+Hadjar+Dewantara"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ki_Hajar_Dewantara" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara" hreflang="id"><span>Wikikutip</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikisource mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikisource.org/wiki/Pengarang:Ki_Hajar_Dewantara" hreflang="id"><span>Wikisumber</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1815982" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333525">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Tambah_referensi plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg/40px-2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg/60px-2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg/80px-2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Artikel ini membutuhkan <b>rujukan tambahan</b> agar kualitasnya <b>dapat <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pemastian" title="Wikipedia:Pemastian">dipastikan</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Mohon bantu kami <a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&action=edit">mengembangkan artikel ini</a> dengan cara <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">menambahkan rujukan ke sumber tepercaya</a>. Pernyataan tak bersumber bisa saja dipertentangkan dan dihapus.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Cari sumber:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Ki+Hadjar+Dewantara%22&num=50">"Ki Hadjar Dewantara"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?q=%22Ki+Hadjar+Dewantara%22&tbm=nws">berita</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?&q=%22Ki+Hadjar+Dewantara%22+site:news.google.com/newspapers&source=newspapers">surat kabar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Ki+Hadjar+Dewantara%22">buku</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Ki+Hadjar+Dewantara%22">cendekiawan</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Ki+Hadjar+Dewantara%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Ki Hadjar Dewantara</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara_Mimbar_Umum_18_October_1949_p2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara_Mimbar_Umum_18_October_1949_p2.jpg/220px-Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara_Mimbar_Umum_18_October_1949_p2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="334" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara_Mimbar_Umum_18_October_1949_p2.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="314" data-file-height="477" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Ki Hadjar Dewantara pada tahun 1949</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25451299">.mw-parser-output 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.i-tooltiptext{visibility:hidden;width:340px;background-color:black;color:#fff;text-align:center;border-radius:6px;padding:5px 0;position:absolute;z-index:1;top:22px;right:-90%;z-index:1000}.mw-parser-output .i-tooltip:hover .i-tooltiptext{visibility:visible}.mw-parser-output .bg-wp{background:radial-gradient(closest-side,lightgray,transparent)}.mw-parser-output .nilai{display:inline;margin:0;padding:0;border:0}.mw-parser-output .nilai:before{content:"—";animation-name:animate;animation-duration:2s;animation-delay:1s;animation-iteration-count:infinite}@keyframes nilai{0%{content:"Memuat"}5%{content:"Mengambil data penilaian dari halaman pembicaraan"}80%{content:"Memuat"}87%{content:"Mengubah susunan templat WP Banner"}89%{content:"Menyiapkan"}98%{content:"Selesai"}100%{content:""}}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Menteri Pengajaran Indonesia</a> ke-1</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none; line-height: normal"><span class="nowrap"><b>Masa jabatan</b></span><br />2 September 1945 – 14 November 1945</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Presiden</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Soekarno" title="Soekarno">Soekarno</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="justify-content: center;vertical-align: middle;" class="flex-container"><div><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Sebelum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Arrow_left_pictogram.png/5px-Arrow_left_pictogram.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Arrow_left_pictogram.png/8px-Arrow_left_pictogram.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Arrow_left_pictogram.png/10px-Arrow_left_pictogram.png 2x" data-file-width="352" data-file-height="2048" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div style="text-align:left;width:43%;font-size:87%"><span class="nowrap"><b>Pendahulu</b></span><br /><i>Tidak ada, jabatan baru</i></div><div></div><div style="text-align:right;width:43%;font-size:87%"><span class="nowrap"><b>Pengganti</b></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Todung_Sutan_Gunung_Mulia" title="Todung Sutan Gunung Mulia">Todung Sutan Gunung Mulia</a></div><div style="vertical-align: middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Sebelum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Arrow_right_pictogram_01.png/5px-Arrow_right_pictogram_01.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Arrow_right_pictogram_01.png/8px-Arrow_right_pictogram_01.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Arrow_right_pictogram_01.png/10px-Arrow_right_pictogram_01.png 2x" data-file-width="352" data-file-height="2048" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></div></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender">Informasi pribadi</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lahir</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Raden Mas Soewardi Soerjaningrat</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1889-05-02</span>)</span>2 Mei 1889<br /><a href="/wiki/Kadipaten_Pakualaman" title="Kadipaten Pakualaman">Pakualaman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hindia_Belanda" title="Hindia Belanda">Hindia Belanda</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Meninggal</th><td class="infobox-data">26 April 1959<span style="display:none">(1959-04-26)</span> (umur 69)<br /><a href="/wiki/Kota_Yogyakarta" title="Kota Yogyakarta">Yogyakarta</a>, Indonesia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Suami/istri</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nyi_Hajar_Dewantara" title="Nyi Hajar Dewantara">Nyi Hajar Dewantara</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Anak</th><td class="infobox-data">5</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pekerjaan</th><td class="infobox-data">Aktivis, politikus, kolumnis, wartawan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tanda tangan</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ki_Hajar_Dewantara_signature.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tanda tangan Ki Hadjar Dewantara"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Ki_Hajar_Dewantara_signature.svg/128px-Ki_Hajar_Dewantara_signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Ki_Hajar_Dewantara_signature.svg/192px-Ki_Hajar_Dewantara_signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Ki_Hajar_Dewantara_signature.svg/256px-Ki_Hajar_Dewantara_signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="344" data-file-height="194" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <div style="text-align:start;"><ul><li> <a href="/wiki/Pahlawan_nasional_Indonesia" title="Pahlawan nasional Indonesia">Pahlawan Nasional Indonesia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815982?uselang=id#P166" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint selfref" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;margin-top:0"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="font-weight:normal;font-size:80%; line-height:1;text-align:left;padding-top:0.2em;height:18px"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Sunting kotak info" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&action=edit&section=top&editintro=Templat:Kebijakan_biografi_aktual"><b>Sunting kotak info</b></a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Templat:Kotak_info_pemegang_jabatan" title="Templat:Kotak info pemegang jabatan">L</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Kotak_info_pemegang_jabatan" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Kotak info pemegang jabatan">B</a><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Kotak_info_pemegang_jabatan/doc" title="Templat:Kotak info pemegang jabatan/doc"><img alt="Bantuan penggunaan templat ini" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/10px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/15px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/20px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/Raden_Mas" title="Raden Mas">Raden Mas</a> <b>Soewardi Soerjaningrat</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ejaan_yang_Disempurnakan" title="Ejaan yang Disempurnakan">EYD</a>: <b>Suwardi Suryaningrat</b>, sejak 1923 menjadi <b>Ki Hadjar Dewantara</b>, EYD: Ki Hajar Dewantara, beberapa menuliskan bunyi bahasa Jawanya dengan Ki Hajar Dewantoro; 2 Mei 1889 – 26 April 1959;<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> selanjutnya disingkat sebagai "Soewardi" atau "KHD") adalah bangsawan Jawa, aktivis pergerakan <a href="/wiki/Kemerdekaan_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Kemerdekaan Indonesia">kemerdekaan Indonesia</a>, guru bangsa, agent, kolumnis, <a href="/wiki/Politisi" class="mw-redirect" title="Politisi">politisi</a>, dan pelopor <a href="/wiki/Pendidikan" title="Pendidikan">pendidikan</a> bagi kaum <a href="/wiki/Pribumi" title="Pribumi">pribumi</a> <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> dari <a href="/wiki/Indonesia:_Era_Belanda" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesia: Era Belanda">zaman penjajahan Belanda</a>. Dia adalah pendiri <a href="/wiki/Sekolah_Taman_Siswa" title="Sekolah Taman Siswa">Perguruan Taman Siswa</a>, yaitu suatu lembaga pendidikan yang memberikan kesempatan bagi para pribumi untuk bisa memperoleh hak pendidikan seperti halnya para <a href="/wiki/Priyayi" class="mw-redirect" title="Priyayi">priayi</a> maupun orang-orang <a href="/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda">Belanda</a>. </p><p>Pada 1959, atas jasa-jasanya dalam mengembangkan pendidikan di Indonesia, dia dianugerahi gelar sebagai Bapak Pendidikan Nasional oleh Presiden Soekarno. sedangkan tanggal kelahirannya sekarang diperingati di Indonesia sebagai Hari Pendidikan Nasional Indonesia. Bagian dari <a href="/wiki/Semboyan" class="mw-redirect" title="Semboyan">semboyan</a> ciptaannya, <i>tut wuri handayani</i>, menjadi <a href="/wiki/Slogan" title="Slogan">slogan</a> <a href="/wiki/Kementerian_Pendidikan_Nasional_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Kementerian Pendidikan Nasional Indonesia">Kementerian Pendidikan Nasional Indonesia</a>. Namanya diabadikan sebagai salah satu nama sebuah <a href="/wiki/Kapal_perang" title="Kapal perang">kapal perang</a> Indonesia, <a href="/wiki/KRI_Ki_Hajar_Dewantara" class="mw-redirect" title="KRI Ki Hajar Dewantara">KRI Ki Hajar Dewantara</a>. Potret dirinya juga diabadikan pada <a href="/wiki/Uang_kertas" title="Uang kertas">uang kertas</a> pecahan 20.000 rupiah tahun edisi 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-uang_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uang-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dia dikukuhkan sebagai pahlawan nasional yang ke-2 oleh Presiden RI, <a href="/wiki/Sukarno" class="mw-redirect" title="Sukarno">Sukarno</a>, pada 28 November 1959 (Surat Keputusan Presiden Republik Indonesia No. 305 Tahun 1959, tanggal 28 November 1959).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dia juga merupakan peletak dan perintis pendidikan nasional berbasis kebudayaan.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awal_karier">Awal karier</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Awal karier" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Awal karier"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Young_Ki_Hadjara_Dewantara_2_February_1947_KR.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Young_Ki_Hadjara_Dewantara_2_February_1947_KR.jpg/220px-Young_Ki_Hadjara_Dewantara_2_February_1947_KR.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="338" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Young_Ki_Hadjara_Dewantara_2_February_1947_KR.jpg/330px-Young_Ki_Hadjara_Dewantara_2_February_1947_KR.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Young_Ki_Hadjara_Dewantara_2_February_1947_KR.jpg/440px-Young_Ki_Hadjara_Dewantara_2_February_1947_KR.jpg 2x" data-file-width="608" data-file-height="935" /></a><figcaption>Soewardi saat muda.</figcaption></figure> <p>Soewardi berasal dari lingkungan keluarga <a href="/wiki/Bangsawan" title="Bangsawan">bangsawan</a> <a href="/wiki/Kadipaten_Pakualaman" title="Kadipaten Pakualaman">Kadipaten Pakualaman</a>. Dia merupakan putra dari G.P.H. Soerjaningrat dan cucu dari <a href="/wiki/Paku_Alam_III" title="Paku Alam III">Paku Alam III</a>. Dia menamatkan <a href="/wiki/Sekolah_Dasar" class="mw-redirect" title="Sekolah Dasar">pendidikan dasar</a> di <a href="/wiki/Europeesche_Lagere_School" title="Europeesche Lagere School">Europeesche Lagere School</a>. Sekolah ini merupakan sekolah dasar khusus untuk anak-anak yang berasal dari Eropa. Dia sempat melanjukan pendidikan kedokteran di <a href="/wiki/School_tot_Opleiding_van_Inlandsche_Artsen" title="School tot Opleiding van Inlandsche Artsen">STOVIA</a>, tetapi tidak diselesaikan dikarenakan kondisi kesehatannya yang buruk.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Selanjutnya, dia bekerja sebagai penulis dan <a href="/wiki/Wartawan" title="Wartawan">wartawan</a> di beberapa <a href="/wiki/Surat_kabar" class="mw-redirect" title="Surat kabar">surat kabar</a>. Dia pernah bekerja untuk surat kabar <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sediotomo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sediotomo (halaman belum tersedia)">Sediotomo</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Midden_Java&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Midden Java (halaman belum tersedia)">Midden Java</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/De_Expres" title="De Expres">De Expres</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Oetoesan_Hindia" title="Oetoesan Hindia">Oetoesan Hindia</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaoem_Moeda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaoem Moeda (halaman belum tersedia)">Kaoem Moeda</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Tjahaja_Timoer_(surat_kabar)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tjahaja Timoer (surat kabar)">Tjahaja Timoer</a></i>, dan <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poesara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poesara (halaman belum tersedia)">Poesara</a></i>. Dia tergolong salah seorang penulis yang andal pada masanya. Gaya tulisannya bersifat komunikatif dengan gagasan-gagasan yang antikolonial.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dia juga berperan aktif dalam berbagai organisasi baik nasional maupun internasional yang bergerak di ranah pendidikan, seperti <a href="/wiki/Organisasi_Pendidikan,_Keilmuan,_dan_Kebudayaan_Perserikatan_Bangsa-Bangsa" class="mw-redirect" title="Organisasi Pendidikan, Keilmuan, dan Kebudayaan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa">UNESCO</a>. Selain itu, beliau pernah menduduki posisi sebagai <a href="/wiki/Daftar_Menteri_Pendidikan,_Kebudayaan,_Riset,_dan_Teknologi_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar Menteri Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Indonesia">Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan</a> pada tahun 1950 <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aktivitas_pergerakan">Aktivitas pergerakan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Aktivitas pergerakan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Aktivitas pergerakan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Selain ulet sebagai seorang wartawan muda, dia juga aktif dalam organisasi sosial dan politik. Sejak berdirinya <a href="/wiki/Boedi_Oetomo" title="Boedi Oetomo">Boedi Oetomo</a> (BO) tahun 1908, dia aktif di seksi propaganda untuk menyosialisasikan dan menggugah kesadaran masyarakat Indonesia (terutama Jawa) pada waktu itu mengenai pentingnya persatuan dan kesatuan dalam berbangsa dan bernegara. Kongres pertama BO di <a href="/wiki/Yogyakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="Yogyakarta">Yogyakarta</a> juga diorganisasi olehnya. </p><p>Soewardi muda juga menjadi anggota organisasi <i><a href="/wiki/Insulinde_(partai_politik)" title="Insulinde (partai politik)">Insulinde</a></i>, suatu organisasi multietnik yang didominasi <a href="/wiki/Eropa-Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Eropa-Indonesia">kaum Indo</a> yang memperjuangkan pemerintahan sendiri di Hindia Belanda, atas pengaruh <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Douwes_Dekker" title="Ernest Douwes Dekker">Ernest Douwes Dekker</a> (DD). Ketika DD mendirikan <i><a href="/wiki/Indische_Partij" title="Indische Partij">Indische Partij</a></i>, Soewardi juga ikut diajak. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Als_ik_een_Nederlander_was"><i>Als ik een Nederlander was</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Als ik een Nederlander was" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Als ik een Nederlander was"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Soewardi1919Lebeau.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Soewardi1919Lebeau.jpg/223px-Soewardi1919Lebeau.jpg" decoding="async" width="223" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Soewardi1919Lebeau.jpg/335px-Soewardi1919Lebeau.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Soewardi1919Lebeau.jpg/447px-Soewardi1919Lebeau.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1711" data-file-height="2145" /></a><figcaption>Ki Hadjar Dewantara <br />(Chris Lebeau, 1919).</figcaption></figure> <p>Ketika pemerintah Hindia Belanda berniat mengumpulkan sumbangan dari warga, termasuk pribumi, untuk perayaan kemerdekaan Belanda dari <a href="/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis">Prancis</a> pada 1913, timbul reaksi kritis dari kalangan nasionalis, termasuk Soewardi. Dia kemudian menulis "Een voor Allen maar Ook Allen voor Een" atau "Satu untuk Semua, tetapi Semua untuk Satu Juga". Namun kolom KHD yang paling terkenal adalah "Seandainya Aku Seorang Belanda" (judul asli: "Als ik een Nederlander was"), dimuat dalam <a href="/wiki/Surat_kabar" class="mw-redirect" title="Surat kabar">surat kabar</a> <i><a href="/wiki/De_Expres" title="De Expres">De Expres</a></i> pimpinan DD, 13 Juli 1913. Isi artikel ini terasa pedas sekali di kalangan pejabat Hindia Belanda. Kutipan tulisan tersebut antara lain sebagai berikut. </p> <dl><dd><i>"Sekiranya aku seorang <a href="/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda">Belanda</a>, aku tidak akan menyelenggarakan pesta-pesta kemerdekaan di negeri yang telah kita rampas sendiri kemerdekaannya. Sejajar dengan jalan pikiran itu, bukan saja tidak adil, tetapi juga tidak pantas untuk menyuruh si </i><a href="/wiki/Inlanders" class="mw-redirect" title="Inlanders">inlander</a><i> memberikan sumbangan untuk dana perayaan itu. Ide untuk menyelenggaraan perayaan itu saja sudah menghina mereka, dan sekarang kita keruk pula kantongnya. Ayo teruskan saja penghinaan lahir dan batin itu! Kalau aku seorang Belanda, hal yang terutama menyinggung perasaanku dan kawan-kawan sebangsaku ialah kenyataan bahwa </i>inlander<i> diharuskan ikut mengongkosi suatu kegiatan yang tidak ada kepentingan sedikit pun baginya".</i></dd></dl> <p>Beberapa pejabat Belanda menyangsikan tulisan ini asli dibuat oleh Soewardi sendiri karena gaya bahasanya yang berbeda dari tulisan-tulisannya sebelum ini. Kalaupun benar dia yang menulis, mereka menganggap DD berperan dalam memanas-manasi Soewardi untuk menulis dengan gaya demikian. </p><p>Akibat tulisan ini dia ditangkap atas persetujuan Gubernur Jenderal <a href="/wiki/Idenburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Idenburg">Idenburg</a> dan akan diasingkan ke <a href="/wiki/Pulau_Bangka" title="Pulau Bangka">Pulau Bangka</a> (atas permintaan sendiri). Namun demikian kedua rekannya, DD dan <a href="/wiki/Tjipto_Mangoenkoesoemo" title="Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo">Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo</a>, memprotes dan akhirnya mereka bertiga diasingkan ke Belanda (1913). Ketiga tokoh ini dikenal sebagai "Tiga Serangkai". Soewardi kala itu baru berusia 24 tahun.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dalam_pengasingan">Dalam pengasingan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Dalam pengasingan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Dalam pengasingan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Douwes_Dekker,_Tjipto_Mangunkusumo,_and_Suryadi_Suryaningrat_(Ki_Hadjar_Dewantoro),_20_Mei_Pelopor_17_Agustus,_p11.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Douwes_Dekker%2C_Tjipto_Mangunkusumo%2C_and_Suryadi_Suryaningrat_%28Ki_Hadjar_Dewantoro%29%2C_20_Mei_Pelopor_17_Agustus%2C_p11.jpg/200px-Douwes_Dekker%2C_Tjipto_Mangunkusumo%2C_and_Suryadi_Suryaningrat_%28Ki_Hadjar_Dewantoro%29%2C_20_Mei_Pelopor_17_Agustus%2C_p11.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Douwes_Dekker%2C_Tjipto_Mangunkusumo%2C_and_Suryadi_Suryaningrat_%28Ki_Hadjar_Dewantoro%29%2C_20_Mei_Pelopor_17_Agustus%2C_p11.jpg/300px-Douwes_Dekker%2C_Tjipto_Mangunkusumo%2C_and_Suryadi_Suryaningrat_%28Ki_Hadjar_Dewantoro%29%2C_20_Mei_Pelopor_17_Agustus%2C_p11.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Douwes_Dekker%2C_Tjipto_Mangunkusumo%2C_and_Suryadi_Suryaningrat_%28Ki_Hadjar_Dewantoro%29%2C_20_Mei_Pelopor_17_Agustus%2C_p11.jpg/400px-Douwes_Dekker%2C_Tjipto_Mangunkusumo%2C_and_Suryadi_Suryaningrat_%28Ki_Hadjar_Dewantoro%29%2C_20_Mei_Pelopor_17_Agustus%2C_p11.jpg 2x" data-file-width="666" data-file-height="975" /></a><figcaption>Soewardi, <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Douwes_Dekker" title="Ernest Douwes Dekker">Ernest Douwes Dekker</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Tjipto_Mangoenkoesoemo" title="Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo">Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tiga_Serangkai" class="mw-disambig" title="Tiga Serangkai">Tiga Serangkai</a>) tahun 1914 saat diasingkan di Negeri Belanda.</figcaption></figure> <p>Dalam pengasingan di Belanda, Soewardi aktif dalam organisasi para pelajar asal Indonesia, <i><a href="/wiki/Indische_Vereeniging" class="mw-redirect" title="Indische Vereeniging">Indische Vereeniging</a></i> (Perhimpunan Hindia). Tahun 1913 dia mendirikan <i>Indonesisch Pers-bureau</i>, "kantor berita Indonesia". Ini adalah penggunaan formal pertama dari istilah "Indonesia", yang diciptakan tahun 1850 oleh ahli bahasa asal Inggeris <a href="/wiki/George_Windsor_Earl" title="George Windsor Earl">George Windsor Earl</a> dan pakar hukum asal Skotlandia <a href="/wiki/James_Richardson_Logan" title="James Richardson Logan">James Richardson Logan</a>. </p><p>Di sinilah dia kemudian merintis cita-citanya memajukan kaum pribumi dengan belajar ilmu pendidikan hingga memperoleh <i>Europeesche Akta</i>, suatu ijazah pendidikan yang bergengsi yang kelak menjadi pijakan dalam mendirikan lembaga pendidikan yang didirikannya. Dalam studinya ini Soewardi terpikat pada ide-ide sejumlah tokoh pendidikan Barat, seperti <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_W._A._Froebel" class="mw-redirect" title="Friedrich W. A. Froebel">Froebel</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Maria_Montessori" title="Maria Montessori">Montessori</a>, serta pergerakan pendidikan <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santiniketan" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiniketan">Santiniketan</a>, oleh keluarga <a href="/wiki/Tagore" class="mw-disambig" title="Tagore">Tagore</a>. Pengaruh-pengaruh inilah yang mendasarinya dalam mengembangkan sistem pendidikannya sendiri. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taman_Siswa">Taman Siswa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Taman Siswa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Taman Siswa"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara,_with_students_(page_65).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_with_students_%28page_65%29.jpg/220px-Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_with_students_%28page_65%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_with_students_%28page_65%29.jpg/330px-Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_with_students_%28page_65%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_with_students_%28page_65%29.jpg/440px-Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_with_students_%28page_65%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="589" data-file-height="315" /></a><figcaption>Ki Hadjar Dewantara bersama murid-murid Taman Siswa (<abbr title="circa (kira-kira)">ca</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1922</span>).</figcaption></figure> <p>Soewardi kembali ke Indonesia pada bulan September 1919. Segera kemudian dia bergabung dalam sekolah binaan saudaranya. Pengalaman mengajar ini kemudian digunakannya untuk mengembangkan konsep mengajar bagi sekolah yang berencana untuk didirikannya.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="Kalimat yang diikuti tag ini membutuhkan rujukan." style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">butuh rujukan</a></i>]</span></sup>Pada 3 Juli 1922, dia akhirnya mendirikan <a href="/wiki/Sekolah_Taman_Siswa" title="Sekolah Taman Siswa">Perguruan Nasional Taman Siswa</a> di Yogyakarta.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Saat dia genap berusia 40 tahun menurut hitungan <a href="/wiki/Penanggalan_Jawa" class="mw-redirect" title="Penanggalan Jawa">penanggalan Jawa</a>, dia mengganti namanya menjadi Ki Hadjar Dewantara. Dia tidak lagi menggunakan gelar kebangsawanan di depan namanya. Hal ini dimaksudkan supaya dia dapat bebas dekat dengan rakyat, baik secara fisik maupun jiwa. </p><p>Semboyan dalam sistem pendidikan yang dipakainya kini sangat dikenal di kalangan pendidikan Indonesia. Secara utuh, semboyan itu dalam <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Jawa" title="Bahasa Jawa">bahasa Jawa</a> berbunyi <i>ing ngarsa sung tuladha, ing madya mangun karsa, tut wuri handayani.</i> ("di depan memberi contoh, di tengah memberi semangat, di belakang memberi dorongan"). Semboyan ini masih tetap dipakai dalam dunia pendidikan rakyat Indonesia, terlebih di sekolah-sekolah Perguruan Tamansiswa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pengabdian_pada_masa_Indonesia_merdeka">Pengabdian pada masa Indonesia merdeka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Pengabdian pada masa Indonesia merdeka" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pengabdian pada masa Indonesia merdeka"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:TDKGM_01.194_Surat_Ketetapan_Presiden_Indonesia_tentang_pengangkatan_Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara_sebagai_Mahaguru_Sekolah_Polisi_Republik_Indonesia_bagian_Tinggi_di_Mertojoedan,_Magelang.pdf" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/TDKGM_01.194_Surat_Ketetapan_Presiden_Indonesia_tentang_pengangkatan_Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara_sebagai_Mahaguru_Sekolah_Polisi_Republik_Indonesia_bagian_Tinggi_di_Mertojoedan%2C_Magelang.pdf/page1-220px-thumbnail.pdf.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="312" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/TDKGM_01.194_Surat_Ketetapan_Presiden_Indonesia_tentang_pengangkatan_Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara_sebagai_Mahaguru_Sekolah_Polisi_Republik_Indonesia_bagian_Tinggi_di_Mertojoedan%2C_Magelang.pdf/page1-330px-thumbnail.pdf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/TDKGM_01.194_Surat_Ketetapan_Presiden_Indonesia_tentang_pengangkatan_Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara_sebagai_Mahaguru_Sekolah_Polisi_Republik_Indonesia_bagian_Tinggi_di_Mertojoedan%2C_Magelang.pdf/page1-440px-thumbnail.pdf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="875" data-file-height="1239" /></a><figcaption>Surat Ketetapan Presiden Indonesia tentang pengangkatan Ki Hadjar Dewantara sebagai Mahaguru Sekolah Polisi Republik Indonesia bagian Tinggi di Mertojoedan, Magelang.</figcaption></figure> <p>Tanggal 17 Agustus 1946 ditetapkan sebagai Maha Guru pada Sekolah Polisi Republik Indonesia bagian Tinggi di Mertoyudan Magelang, oleh P.J.M. Presiden Republik Indonesia. </p><p>Pada masa pemerintahan <a href="/wiki/Presiden_Indonesia" title="Presiden Indonesia">Presiden Indonesia</a> yaitu <a href="/wiki/Soekarno" title="Soekarno">Soekarno</a>, tepatnya di tahun 1945, Ki Hadjar Dewantara diangkat sebagai <a href="/wiki/Daftar_Menteri_Pendidikan,_Kebudayaan,_Riset_dan_Teknologi_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar Menteri Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset dan Teknologi Indonesia">Menteri Pendidikan Indonesia</a> yang pertama.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lalu, pada tanggal 19 Desember 1956, dia juga mendapatkan gelar Doktor <a href="/wiki/Honoris_Causa" title="Honoris Causa">Honoris Causa</a> dari <a href="/wiki/Universitas_Gadjah_Mada" title="Universitas Gadjah Mada">Universitas Gadjah Mada</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ki Hadjar Dewantara juga diditetapkan sebagai Bapak Pendidikan Nasional atas jasa-jasanya dalam mengembangkan <a href="/wiki/Pendidikan_di_Indonesia" title="Pendidikan di Indonesia">pendidikan di Indonesia</a>. Selain itu, tanggal 2 Mei yang merupakan hari kelahirannya, ditetapkan sebagai <a href="/wiki/Hari_Pendidikan_Nasional" title="Hari Pendidikan Nasional">Hari Pendidikan Nasional</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ketetapan hari tersebut disahkan dalam Surat Keputusan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 305 Tahun 1959 bersamaan dengan penetapannya sebagai <a href="/wiki/Daftar_pahlawan_nasional_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar pahlawan nasional Indonesia">Pahlawan Nasional Indonesia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Surat keputusan tersebut diterbitkan tanggal 28 November 1959. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wafat">Wafat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Wafat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Wafat"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ki Hadjar Dewantara meninggal dunia di <a href="/wiki/Kota_Yogyakarta" title="Kota Yogyakarta">Kota Yogyakarta</a> pada 26 April 1959. Lokasi wafatnya di Padepokan Ki Hadjar Dewantara. Jenazahnya kemudian disimpan di Pendapa Agung Taman Siswa untuk kemudian dimakamkan di <a href="/wiki/Taman_Wijaya_Brata" title="Taman Wijaya Brata">Taman Wijaya Brata</a> pada tanggal 29 April 1959. <a href="/wiki/Upacara_pemakaman" title="Upacara pemakaman">Upacara pemakaman</a>nya dipimpin oleh <a href="/wiki/Soeharto" title="Soeharto">Soeharto</a> yang bertindak sebagai inspektur upacara.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galeri">Galeri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Galeri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Galeri"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara_Mimbar_Umum_18_October_1949_p2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Potret di Mimbar Umum 18 Oktober 1949."><img alt="Potret di Mimbar Umum 18 Oktober 1949." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara_Mimbar_Umum_18_October_1949_p2.jpg/79px-Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara_Mimbar_Umum_18_October_1949_p2.jpg" decoding="async" width="79" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara_Mimbar_Umum_18_October_1949_p2.jpg/118px-Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara_Mimbar_Umum_18_October_1949_p2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara_Mimbar_Umum_18_October_1949_p2.jpg/158px-Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara_Mimbar_Umum_18_October_1949_p2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="314" data-file-height="477" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Potret di <i>Mimbar Umum</i> 18 Oktober 1949.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara,_funeral_procession_(page_114).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pemakaman Ki Hajar Dewantara."><img alt="Pemakaman Ki Hajar Dewantara." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_funeral_procession_%28page_114%29.jpg/120px-Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_funeral_procession_%28page_114%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_funeral_procession_%28page_114%29.jpg/180px-Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_funeral_procession_%28page_114%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_funeral_procession_%28page_114%29.jpg/240px-Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_funeral_procession_%28page_114%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="699" data-file-height="437" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Pemakaman Ki Hajar Dewantara.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara,_with_Sukarno_(page_100).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ki Hajar Dewantara dengan Sukarno."><img alt="Ki Hajar Dewantara dengan Sukarno." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_with_Sukarno_%28page_100%29.jpg/120px-Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_with_Sukarno_%28page_100%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_with_Sukarno_%28page_100%29.jpg/180px-Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_with_Sukarno_%28page_100%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_with_Sukarno_%28page_100%29.jpg/240px-Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_with_Sukarno_%28page_100%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="521" data-file-height="457" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ki Hajar Dewantara dengan Sukarno.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara,_writing_(page_87).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ki Hajar Dewantara sedang menulis."><img alt="Ki Hajar Dewantara sedang menulis." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_writing_%28page_87%29.jpg/120px-Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_writing_%28page_87%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_writing_%28page_87%29.jpg/180px-Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_writing_%28page_87%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_writing_%28page_87%29.jpg/240px-Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara%2C_writing_%28page_87%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="583" data-file-height="404" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ki Hajar Dewantara sedang menulis.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Patung_ki_hadjar_dewantara.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Patung Ki Hajar Dewantara."><img alt="Patung Ki Hajar Dewantara." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/6/6d/Patung_ki_hadjar_dewantara.jpg/120px-Patung_ki_hadjar_dewantara.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/6/6d/Patung_ki_hadjar_dewantara.jpg/180px-Patung_ki_hadjar_dewantara.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/6/6d/Patung_ki_hadjar_dewantara.jpg/240px-Patung_ki_hadjar_dewantara.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Patung Ki Hajar Dewantara.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ini adalah versi Perguruan Tamansiswa dan Kepustakaan Presiden <a href="/wiki/Perpustakaan_Nasional_Republik_Indonesia" title="Perpustakaan Nasional Republik Indonesia">Perpustakaan Nasional Republik Indonesia</a>, tokohindonesia.com menyebutkan 28 April 1959 sebagai tanggal wafat.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-uang-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-uang_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bi.go.id/biweb/utama/pendidikan/uang/asset/html/td_kr20000.html">Uang Kertas Bank Indonesia Pecahan: Rp. 20.000-</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200920044850/https://www.bi.go.id/biweb/utama/pendidikan/uang/asset/html/td_kr20000.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2020-09-20 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., Bank Indonesia, diakses tanggal 26 April 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/67WW7R2g9?url=http://www.depsos.go.id/modules.php?name=Pahlawan&opsi=mulai-1">yisitur4ifg7rit7t43f5eerr7fy8rrrrfg "<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">"</span>DAFTAR NAMA PAHLAWAN NASIONAL REPUBLIK INDONESIA<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span>"</a><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"> Periksa nilai <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archive-url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_url" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.depsos.go.id/modules.php?name=Pahlawan&opsi=mulai-1">versi asli</a> tanggal 2012-05-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2011-02-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22DAFTAR+NAMA+PAHLAWAN+NASIONAL+REPUBLIK+INDONESIA%22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.depsos.go.id%2Fmodules.php%3Fname%3DPahlawan%26opsi%3Dmulai-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKi+Hadjar+Dewantara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Riyanti,dkk, Dwi (2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edukatif.org/index.php/edukatif/article/view/1833">"Pendidikan Berbasis Budaya Nasional Warisan Ki Hajar Dewantara"</a>. <i>EDUKATIF</i>. <b>4</b> (1): 1. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.31004%2Fedukatif.v4i1.1833">10.31004/edukatif.v4i1.1833</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/2656-8063">2656-8063</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=EDUKATIF&rft.atitle=Pendidikan+Berbasis+Budaya+Nasional+Warisan+Ki+Hajar+Dewantara&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=1&rft.date=2022&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.31004%2Fedukatif.v4i1.1833&rft.issn=2656-8063&rft.aulast=Riyanti%2Cdkk&rft.aufirst=Dwi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedukatif.org%2Findex.php%2Fedukatif%2Farticle%2Fview%2F1833&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKi+Hadjar+Dewantara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Astuti, K., dan Arif, M. (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://e-journal.unmuhkupang.ac.id/index.php/jpdf/article/download/345/344/">"Kontekstualisasi Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Ki Hajar Dewantara di Era Covid 19"</a>. <i>Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Flobamorata</i>. <b>2</b> (2): 203. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/2721-8996">2721-8996</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Jurnal+Pendidikan+Dasar+Flobamorata&rft.atitle=Kontekstualisasi+Nilai-Nilai+Pendidikan+Ki+Hajar+Dewantara+di+Era+Covid+19&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=203&rft.date=2021&rft.issn=2721-8996&rft.au=Astuti%2C+K.%2C+dan+Arif%2C+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fe-journal.unmuhkupang.ac.id%2Findex.php%2Fjpdf%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F345%2F344%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKi+Hadjar+Dewantara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Musolin, M., dan Nisa, K. (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edukatif.org/index.php/edukatif/article/download/1316/pdf">"Pendidikan Masa Pandemik Covid 19: Implementasi Konsep Tri Pusat Pendidikan Ki Hajar Dewantara"</a>. <i>Edukatif : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan</i>. <b>3</b> (6): 4137. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/2656-8071">2656-8071</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Edukatif+%3A+Jurnal+Ilmu+Pendidikan&rft.atitle=Pendidikan+Masa+Pandemik+Covid+19%3A+Implementasi+Konsep+Tri+Pusat+Pendidikan+Ki+Hajar+Dewantara&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=4137&rft.date=2021&rft.issn=2656-8071&rft.au=Musolin%2C+M.%2C+dan+Nisa%2C+K.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedukatif.org%2Findex.php%2Fedukatif%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F1316%2Fpdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKi+Hadjar+Dewantara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Comunitynews. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comunitynews.my.id/2023/01/kihajar-dewantara-pelopor-pendidikan-anak-pribumi-indonesia.html">"Ki Hajar Dewantara: Pelopor Pendidikan Anak Pribumi di Indonesia"</a>. <i>Comunitynews</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2024-07-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Comunitynews&rft.atitle=Ki+Hajar+Dewantara%3A+Pelopor+Pendidikan+Anak+Pribumi+di+Indonesia&rft.au=Comunitynews&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.comunitynews.my.id%2F2023%2F01%2Fkihajar-dewantara-pelopor-pendidikan-anak-pribumi-indonesia.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKi+Hadjar+Dewantara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Adnan, Sobih AW (2016-08-116). Adam, Mohammad, ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.medcom.id/telusur/medcom-files/0KvVdD9K-kebangkitan-nusantara-di-tangan-ki-hajar-dewantara">"Kebangkitan Nusantara di Tangan Ki Hajar Dewantara"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Medcom.id" title="Medcom.id">Medcom.id</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2020-07-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Medcom.id&rft.atitle=Kebangkitan+Nusantara+di+Tangan+Ki+Hajar+Dewantara&rft.chron=2016-08-116&rft.aulast=Adnan&rft.aufirst=Sobih+AW&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.medcom.id%2Ftelusur%2Fmedcom-files%2F0KvVdD9K-kebangkitan-nusantara-di-tangan-ki-hajar-dewantara&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKi+Hadjar+Dewantara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Periksa nilai tanggal di: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_date" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Nazarudin (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://repository.radenfatah.ac.id/7080/1/Buku%20pendidikan%20keluarga.pdf"><i>Pendidikan Keluarga Menurut Ki Hajar Dewantara dan Relevansinya dengan Pendidikan Islam</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Palembang: NoerFikri Palembang. hlm. 126. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-602-447-494-2" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-602-447-494-2">978-602-447-494-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pendidikan+Keluarga+Menurut+Ki+Hajar+Dewantara+dan+Relevansinya+dengan+Pendidikan+Islam&rft.place=Palembang&rft.pages=126&rft.pub=NoerFikri+Palembang&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=978-602-447-494-2&rft.au=Nazarudin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frepository.radenfatah.ac.id%2F7080%2F1%2FBuku%2520pendidikan%2520keluarga.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKi+Hadjar+Dewantara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Sukirman (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://repository.iainpalopo.ac.id/id/eprint/3182/1/Teori%2C%20model%2C%20dan%20sistem%20pembelajaran.pdf"><i>Teori, Model dan Sistem Pendidikan</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Palopo: Lembaga Penerbit Kampus IAIN Palopo. hlm. 19–20. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-602-8497-80-0" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-602-8497-80-0">978-602-8497-80-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Teori%2C+Model+dan+Sistem+Pendidikan&rft.place=Palopo&rft.pages=19-20&rft.pub=Lembaga+Penerbit+Kampus+IAIN+Palopo&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=978-602-8497-80-0&rft.au=Sukirman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frepository.iainpalopo.ac.id%2Fid%2Feprint%2F3182%2F1%2FTeori%252C%2520model%252C%2520dan%2520sistem%2520pembelajaran.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKi+Hadjar+Dewantara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>); </span><span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|first1=</code> tanpa <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|last1=</code> di Editors list (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#first_missing_last" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Lohanda, Mona, ed. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rumahbelajar.id/Media/Dokumen/5cff5f5fb646044330d686d0/cfb15f5d5fb43adebec0aefe68374f40.pdf"><i>Indeks Beranotasi Karya Ki Hadjar Dewantara</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Diterjemahkan oleh Sunjayadi, A., dan Harjosaputra, Karsono. Jakarta: Direktorat Sejarah, Direktorat Jenderal Kebudayaan, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. hlm. 165. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-602-1289-70-9" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-602-1289-70-9">978-602-1289-70-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indeks+Beranotasi+Karya+Ki+Hadjar+Dewantara&rft.place=Jakarta&rft.pages=165&rft.pub=Direktorat+Sejarah%2C+Direktorat+Jenderal+Kebudayaan%2C+Kementerian+Pendidikan+dan+Kebudayaan&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-602-1289-70-9&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frumahbelajar.id%2FMedia%2FDokumen%2F5cff5f5fb646044330d686d0%2Fcfb15f5d5fb43adebec0aefe68374f40.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKi+Hadjar+Dewantara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: translators list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_translators_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: translators list">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Sugiarta, I. M., dkk. (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JFI/article/download/22187/13814">"Filsafat Pendidikan Ki Hajar Dewantara (Tokoh Timur)"</a>. <i>Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia</i>. <b>2</b> (3): 130. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/2620-7982">2620-7982</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Jurnal+Filsafat+Indonesia&rft.atitle=Filsafat+Pendidikan+Ki+Hajar+Dewantara+%28Tokoh+Timur%29&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=130&rft.date=2019&rft.issn=2620-7982&rft.au=Sugiarta%2C+I.+M.%2C+dkk.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fejournal.undiksha.ac.id%2Findex.php%2FJFI%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F22187%2F13814&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKi+Hadjar+Dewantara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Sujiono, Yuliani Nurani (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sipeg.unj.ac.id/repository/upload/buku/2A_BUKU_KONSEP_DASAR_PAUD.pdf"><i>Konsep Dasar Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Jakarta Barat: PT Indeks. hlm. 136. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-979-062-079-7" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-979-062-079-7">978-979-062-079-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Konsep+Dasar+Pendidikan+Anak+Usia+Dini&rft.place=Jakarta+Barat&rft.pages=136&rft.pub=PT+Indeks&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-979-062-079-7&rft.aulast=Sujiono&rft.aufirst=Yuliani+Nurani&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsipeg.unj.ac.id%2Frepository%2Fupload%2Fbuku%2F2A_BUKU_KONSEP_DASAR_PAUD.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKi+Hadjar+Dewantara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Wiryopranoto, S., dkk. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://repositori.kemdikbud.go.id/4881/1/Buku%20Ki%20Hajar%20Dewantara.pdf"><i>Perjuangan Ki Hajar Dewantara: Dari Politik ke Pendidikan</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Museum Semarang Kebangkitan Nasional. hlm. 163. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-602-61552-0-7" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-602-61552-0-7">978-602-61552-0-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Perjuangan+Ki+Hajar+Dewantara%3A+Dari+Politik+ke+Pendidikan&rft.pages=163&rft.pub=Museum+Semarang+Kebangkitan+Nasional&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-602-61552-0-7&rft.au=Wiryopranoto%2C+S.%2C+dkk.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frepositori.kemdikbud.go.id%2F4881%2F1%2FBuku%2520Ki%2520Hajar%2520Dewantara.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKi+Hadjar+Dewantara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|editor-frist=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>); </span><span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>); </span><span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|first1=</code> tanpa <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|last1=</code> di Editors list (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#first_missing_last" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">link</a>) </span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikiquote" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikiquote">Wikiquote</a> memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: <i><b><a href="https://id.wikiquote.org/wiki/id:Special:Search/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara" class="extiw" title="q:id:Special:Search/Ki Hadjar Dewantara">Ki Hadjar Dewantara</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23035139"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ki_Hajar_Dewantara" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ki Hajar Dewantara"><span style="">Ki Hajar Dewantara</span></a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23035139"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Letters_from_Tamansiswa_Dewantara_Kirti_Griya_Museum_library" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Letters from Tamansiswa Dewantara Kirti Griya Museum library"><span style="">Surat-surat Ki Hajar Dewantara</span></a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tokohindonesia.com/ensiklopedi/k/ki-hajar-dewantara/index.shtml">Profil di TokohIndonesia.com</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100528133529/http://www.tokohindonesia.com/ensiklopedi/k/ki-hajar-dewantara/index.shtml">Diarsipkan</a> 2010-05-28 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tamansiswa.org/">Taman Siswa</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121226192310/http://www.tamansiswa.org/">Diarsipkan</a> 2012-12-26 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Indonesia" lang="Indonesia">(Indonesia)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://biografi.rumus.web.id/2010/10/biografi-ki-hajar-dewantara.html">Biografi Ki Hajar Dewantara</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120623100259/http://biografi.rumus.web.id/2010/10/biografi-ki-hajar-dewantara.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2012-06-23 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:95%;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Jabatan politik </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Didahului oleh:<br /><span style="font-weight: bold">tidak ada</span> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/Daftar_Menteri_Pendidikan_Nasional_Republik_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar Menteri Pendidikan Nasional Republik Indonesia">Menteri Pengajaran</a></b><br />1945 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Diteruskan oleh:<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Todung_Sutan_Gunung_Mulia" title="Todung Sutan Gunung Mulia">Todung Sutan Gunung Mulia</a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/Abdoel_Kahar_Moezakir" title="Abdoel Kahar Moezakir">Abdoel Kahar Moezakir</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Achmad_Soebardjo" title="Achmad Soebardjo">Achmad Soebardjo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Adam_Malik" title="Adam Malik">Adam Malik</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Adnan_Kapau_Gani" title="Adnan Kapau Gani">Adnan Kapau Gani</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Andries_Maramis" title="Alexander Andries Maramis">Alexander Andries Maramis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Alimin" title="Alimin">Alimin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Andi_Sultan_Daeng_Radja" title="Andi Sultan Daeng Radja">Andi Sultan Daeng Radja</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Arie_Frederik_Lasut" title="Arie Frederik Lasut">Arie Frederik Lasut</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Mononutu" title="Arnold Mononutu">Arnold Mononutu</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Djoeanda_Kartawidjaja" title="Djoeanda Kartawidjaja">Djoeanda Kartawidjaja</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Douwes_Dekker" title="Ernest Douwes Dekker">Ernest Douwes Dekker</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Fatmawati" title="Fatmawati">Fatmawati</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Lumban_Tobing" title="Ferdinand Lumban Tobing">Ferdinand Lumban Tobing</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Frans_Kaisiepo" title="Frans Kaisiepo">Frans Kaisiepo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gatot_Mangkoepradja" title="Gatot Mangkoepradja">Gatot Mangkoepradja</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hamengkubuwana_IX" title="Hamengkubuwana IX">Hamengkubuwana IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Herman_Johannes" title="Herman Johannes">Herman Johannes</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Idham_Chalid" title="Idham Chalid">Idham Chalid</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ida_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung" title="Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung">Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ignatius_Joseph_Kasimo_Hendrowahyono" title="Ignatius Joseph Kasimo Hendrowahyono">Ignatius Joseph Kasimo Hendrowahyono</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/I_Gusti_Ketut_Pudja" title="I Gusti Ketut Pudja">I Gusti Ketut Pudja</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Iwa_Koesoemasoemantri" title="Iwa Koesoemasoemantri">Iwa Koesoemasoemantri</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Izaak_Huru_Doko" title="Izaak Huru Doko">Izaak Huru Doko</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Leimena" title="Johannes Leimena">Johannes Leimena</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Abraham_Dimara" title="Johannes Abraham Dimara">Johannes Abraham Dimara</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Kasman_Singodimedjo" title="Kasman Singodimedjo">Kasman Singodimedjo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Kusumah_Atmaja" title="Kusumah Atmaja">Kusumah Atmaja</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Lambertus_Nicodemus_Palar" title="Lambertus Nicodemus Palar">Lambertus Nicodemus Palar</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Syah_III_dari_Johor" title="Mahmud Syah III dari Johor">Mahmud Syah III dari Johor</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mangkunegara_I" title="Mangkunegara I">Mangkunegara I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Maskoen_Soemadiredja" title="Maskoen Soemadiredja">Maskoen Soemadiredja</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Hatta" title="Mohammad Hatta">Mohammad Hatta</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Husni_Thamrin" title="Mohammad Husni Thamrin">Mohammad Husni Thamrin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Moewardi" title="Moewardi">Moewardi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Teuku_Nyak_Arif" title="Teuku Nyak Arif">Teuku Nyak Arif</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nani_Wartabone" title="Nani Wartabone">Nani Wartabone</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Oto_Iskandar_di_Nata" title="Oto Iskandar di Nata">Oto Iskandar di Nata</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Radjiman_Wedyodiningrat" title="Radjiman Wedyodiningrat">Radjiman Wedyodiningrat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Rasuna_Said" title="Rasuna Said">Rasuna Said</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Saharjo" title="Saharjo">Saharjo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Samanhudi" title="Samanhudi">Samanhudi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soekarni" title="Soekarni">Soekarni</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Soekarno" title="Soekarno">Soekarno</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sukarjo_Wiryopranoto" title="Sukarjo Wiryopranoto">Sukarjo Wiryopranoto</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soepomo" title="Soepomo">Soepomo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soeroso" title="Soeroso">Soeroso</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soerjopranoto" title="Soerjopranoto">Soerjopranoto</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sutan_Mohammad_Amin_Nasution" title="Sutan Mohammad Amin Nasution">Sutan Mohammad Amin Nasution</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sutan_Syahrir" class="mw-redirect" title="Sutan Syahrir">Sutan Syahrir</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Syafruddin_Prawiranegara" title="Syafruddin Prawiranegara">Syafruddin Prawiranegara</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tan_Malaka" title="Tan Malaka">Tan Malaka</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tjipto_Mangoenkoesoemo" title="Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo">Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Oemar_Said_Tjokroaminoto" title="Oemar Said Tjokroaminoto">Oemar Said Tjokroaminoto</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Zainul_Arifin_Pohan" title="Zainul Arifin Pohan"> Zainul Arifin</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Militer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Haris_Nasution" title="Abdul Haris Nasution">Abdul Haris Nasution</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Andi_Abdullah_Bau_Massepe" title="Andi Abdullah Bau Massepe">Andi Abdullah Bau Massepe</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Basuki_Rahmat" title="Basuki Rahmat">Basuki Rahmat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tjilik_Riwut" title="Tjilik Riwut">Tjilik Riwut</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Jamin_Ginting" title="Jamin Ginting">Jamin Ginting</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gatot_Soebroto" title="Gatot Soebroto">Gatot Soebroto</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Harun_Thohir" title="Harun Thohir">Harun Thohir</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hasan_Basry" title="Hasan Basry">Hasan Basry</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/John_Lie" title="John Lie">John Lie</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/R.E._Martadinata" class="mw-redirect" title="R.E. Martadinata">R.E. Martadinata</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Marthen_Indey" title="Marthen Indey">Marthen Indey</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mas_Isman" title="Mas Isman">Mas Isman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Yasin" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhammad Yasin">Muhammad Yasin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Syam%27un" title="Syam'un">Syam'un</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Soedirman" title="Soedirman">Soedirman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soekanto_Tjokrodiatmodjo" title="Soekanto Tjokrodiatmodjo">Soekanto Tjokrodiatmodjo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soeprijadi" title="Soeprijadi">Soeprijadi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Oerip_Soemohardjo" title="Oerip Soemohardjo">Oerip Soemohardjo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Usman_Janatin" title="Usman Janatin">Usman Janatin</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Yos_Sudarso" title="Yos Sudarso">Yos Sudarso</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Djatikoesoemo" title="Djatikoesoemo">Djatikoesoemo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Moestopo" title="Moestopo">Moestopo</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Indonesia_(1945%E2%80%931949)" title="Sejarah Indonesia (1945–1949)">Kemerdekaan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Agustinus_Adisoetjipto" title="Agustinus Adisoetjipto">Agustinus Adisoetjipto</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Abdulrachman_Saleh" title="Abdulrachman Saleh">Abdulrachman Saleh</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Adisumarmo_Wiryokusumo" class="mw-redirect" title="Adisumarmo Wiryokusumo">Adisumarmo Wiryokusumo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Andi_Djemma" title="Andi Djemma">Andi Djemma</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ario_Soerjo" title="Ario Soerjo">Ario Soerjo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bagindo_Azizchan" class="mw-redirect" title="Bagindo Azizchan">Bagindo Azizchan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/B.W._Lapian" title="B.W. Lapian">Bernhard Wilhelm Lapian</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Halim_Perdanakusuma" title="Halim Perdanakusuma">Halim Perdanakusuma</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Slamet_Rijadi" title="Slamet Rijadi">Ignatius Slamet Rijadi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Iswahyudi" class="mw-redirect" title="Iswahyudi">Iswahyudi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/I_Gusti_Ngurah_Rai" title="I Gusti Ngurah Rai">I Gusti Ngurah Rai</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Mangundiprojo" title="Muhammad Mangundiprojo">Muhammad Mangundiprojo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Robert_Wolter_Mongisidi" title="Robert Wolter Mongisidi">Robert Wolter Mongisidi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sam_Ratulangi" title="Sam Ratulangi">Sam Ratulangi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soepeno" title="Soepeno">Soepeno</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sutomo" title="Sutomo">Sutomo (Bung Tomo)</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/T.B._Simatupang" title="T.B. Simatupang">Tahi Bonar Simatupang</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pahlawan_Revolusi_Indonesia" title="Pahlawan Revolusi Indonesia">Revolusi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Yani" title="Ahmad Yani">Ahmad Yani</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Karel_Satsuit_Tubun" class="mw-redirect" title="Karel Satsuit Tubun">Karel Satsuit Tubun</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mas_Tirtodarmo_Harjono" class="mw-redirect" title="Mas Tirtodarmo Harjono">Mas Tirtodarmo Harjono</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Katamso_Darmokusumo" title="Katamso Darmokusumo">Katamso Darmokusumo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/D.I._Pandjaitan" title="D.I. Pandjaitan">Donald Izaac Panjaitan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Tendean" title="Pierre Tendean">Pierre Tendean</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Siswondo_Parman" title="Siswondo Parman">Siswondo Parman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sugiyono_Mangunwiyoto" title="Sugiyono Mangunwiyoto">Sugiyono Mangunwiyoto</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/R._Suprapto_(pahlawan_revolusi)" class="mw-redirect" title="R. Suprapto (pahlawan revolusi)">R. Suprapto</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sutoyo_Siswomiharjo" title="Sutoyo Siswomiharjo">Sutoyo Siswomiharjo</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pergerakan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Abdurrahman_Baswedan" title="Abdurrahman Baswedan">Abdurrahman Baswedan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Maria_Walanda_Maramis" title="Maria Walanda Maramis">Maria Walanda Maramis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soetomo" title="Soetomo">dr. Soetomo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Wage_Rudolf_Soepratman" title="Wage Rudolf Soepratman">Wage Rudolf Soepratman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Wahidin_Soedirohoesodo" title="Wahidin Soedirohoesodo">Wahidin Soedirohoesodo</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sastra</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Abdoel_Moeis" title="Abdoel Moeis">Abdoel Moeis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Agus_Salim" title="Agus Salim">Agus Salim</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Amir_Hamzah" title="Amir Hamzah">Amir Hamzah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Yamin" title="Mohammad Yamin">Mohammad Yamin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ali_Haji_bin_Raja_Haji_Ahmad" title="Ali Haji bin Raja Haji Ahmad">Ali Haji bin Raja Haji Ahmad</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Seni</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Ismail_Marzuki" title="Ismail Marzuki">Ismail Marzuki</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Usmar_Ismail" title="Usmar Ismail">Usmar Ismail</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pendidikan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Dewi_Sartika" title="Dewi Sartika">Dewi Sartika</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kartini" title="Kartini">Kartini</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ki Hadjar Dewantara</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ki_Sarmidi_Mangunsarkoro" title="Ki Sarmidi Mangunsarkoro">Ki Sarmidi Mangunsarkoro</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Rubini_Natawisastra" title="Rubini Natawisastra">Rubini Natawisastra</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sardjito" title="Sardjito">Sardjito</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soeharto_Sastrosoeyoso" title="Soeharto Sastrosoeyoso">Soeharto Sastrosoeyoso</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Integrasi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Pajonga_Daeng_Ngalie_Karaeng_Polongbangkeng" class="mw-redirect" title="Pajonga Daeng Ngalie Karaeng Polongbangkeng">Pajonga Daeng Ngalie Karaeng Polongbangkeng</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Silas_Papare" title="Silas Papare">Silas Papare</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Syarif_Kasim_II_dari_Siak" title="Syarif Kasim II dari Siak">Syarif Kasim II dari Siak</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/M._Tabrani" class="mw-redirect" title="M. Tabrani">M. Tabrani</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Roehana_Koeddoes" title="Roehana Koeddoes">Roehana Koeddoes</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tirto_Adhi_Soerjo" title="Tirto Adhi Soerjo">Tirto Adhi Soerjo</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pembangunan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Moestopo" title="Moestopo">Moestopo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Pangeran_Mohammad_Noor" title="Pangeran Mohammad Noor">Pangeran Mohammad Noor</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Suharso" title="Suharso">Suharso</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Siti_Hartinah" title="Siti Hartinah">Siti Hartinah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Teuku_Muhammad_Hasan" title="Teuku Muhammad Hasan">Teuku Mohammad Hasan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Wilhelmus_Zakaria_Johannes" title="Wilhelmus Zakaria Johannes">Wilhelmus Zakaria Johannes</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Agama</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/As%27ad_Samsul_Arifin" title="As'ad Samsul Arifin">As'ad Samsul Arifin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Chalim" title="Abdul Chalim">Abdul Chalim</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Wahab_Hasbullah" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdul Wahab Hasbullah">Abdul Wahab Hasbullah</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Dahlan" title="Ahmad Dahlan">Ahmad Dahlan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Hanafiah" title="Ahmad Hanafiah">Ahmad Hanafiah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Sanusi" title="Ahmad Sanusi">Ahmad Sanusi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Albertus_Soegijapranata" title="Albertus Soegijapranata">Albertus Soegijapranata</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bagoes_Hadikoesoemo" title="Bagoes Hadikoesoemo">Bagoes Hadikoesoemo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/K.H._Fakhruddin" class="mw-redirect" title="K.H. Fakhruddin">Fakhruddin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah" class="mw-redirect" title="Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah">Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hasyim_Asy%27ari" class="mw-redirect" title="Hasyim Asy'ari">Hasyim Asy'ari</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hazairin" title="Hazairin">Hazairin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ilyas_Yakoub" class="mw-redirect" title="Ilyas Yakoub">Ilyas Yakoub</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Lafran_Pane" title="Lafran Pane">Lafran Pane</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mas_Mansoer" title="Mas Mansoer">Mas Mansoer</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Masjkur" title="Masjkur">Masjkur</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Natsir" title="Mohammad Natsir">Mohammad Natsir</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Zainuddin_Abdul_Madjid" title="Muhammad Zainuddin Abdul Madjid">Muhammad Zainuddin Abdul Madjid</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Noer_Alie" title="Noer Alie">Noer Alie</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nyai_Ahmad_Dahlan" class="mw-redirect" title="Nyai Ahmad Dahlan">Nyai Ahmad Dahlan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Yusuf_Al-Makassari" title="Yusuf Al-Makassari">Syech Yusuf Tajul Khalwati</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Wahid_Hasjim" class="mw-redirect" title="Wahid Hasjim">Wahid Hasjim</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perjuangan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Kadir_Raden_Temenggung_Setia_Pahlawan" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdul Kadir Raden Temenggung Setia Pahlawan">Abdul Kadir</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Achmad_Rifa%27i" class="mw-redirect" title="Achmad Rifa'i">Achmad Rifa'i</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Andi_Depu" title="Andi Depu">Andi Depu</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Andi_Mappanyukki" title="Andi Mappanyukki">Andi Mappanyukki</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Aji_Muhammad_Idris" title="Aji Muhammad Idris">Aji Muhammad Idris</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Aria_Wangsakara" title="Aria Wangsakara">Aria Wangsakara</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Baabullah" class="mw-redirect" title="Baabullah">Baabullah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bataha_Santiago" title="Bataha Santiago">Bataha Santiago</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cut_Nyak_Dhien" title="Cut Nyak Dhien">Cut Nyak Dhien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cut_Nyak_Meutia" title="Cut Nyak Meutia">Cut Nyak Meutia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Depati_Amir" title="Depati Amir">Depati Amir</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hamengkubuwana_I" title="Hamengkubuwana I">Hamengkubuwana I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/I_Gusti_Ketut_Jelantik" title="I Gusti Ketut Jelantik">I Gusti Ketut Jelantik</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/I_Gusti_Ngurah_Made_Agung" title="I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung">I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ida_Dewa_Agung_Jambe" title="Ida Dewa Agung Jambe">Ida Dewa Agung Jambe</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Himayatuddin_Muhammad_Saidi" title="Himayatuddin Muhammad Saidi">Himayatuddin Muhammad Saidi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Iskandar_Muda_dari_Aceh" title="Iskandar Muda dari Aceh">Iskandar Muda dari Aceh</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kiras_Bangun" title="Kiras Bangun">Kiras Bangun</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/La_Madukelleng" class="mw-redirect" title="La Madukelleng">La Madukelleng</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Machmud_Singgirei_Rumagesan" title="Machmud Singgirei Rumagesan">Machmud Singgirei Rumagesan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Badaruddin_II_dari_Palembang" title="Mahmud Badaruddin II dari Palembang">Mahmud Badaruddin II dari Palembang</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Malahayati" title="Malahayati">Malahayati</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Martha_Christina_Tiahahu" title="Martha Christina Tiahahu">Martha Christina Tiahahu</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nuku_Muhammad_Amiruddin" title="Nuku Muhammad Amiruddin">Nuku Muhammad Amiruddin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nyai_Ageng_Serang" title="Nyai Ageng Serang">Nyai Ageng Serang</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Opu_Daeng_Risadju" title="Opu Daeng Risadju">Opu Daeng Risadju</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Paku_Alam_VIII" title="Paku Alam VIII">Paku Alam VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Pakubuwana_VI" title="Pakubuwana VI">Pakubuwana VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Pakubuwana_X" title="Pakubuwana X">Pakubuwana X</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Pangeran_Antasari" title="Pangeran Antasari">Pangeran Antasari</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Pangeran_Diponegoro" class="mw-redirect" title="Pangeran Diponegoro">Pangeran Diponegoro</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Pattimura" title="Pattimura">Pattimura</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Pong_Tiku" title="Pong Tiku">Pong Tiku</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Raden_Mattaher" title="Raden Mattaher">Raden Mattaher</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Radin_Inten_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Radin Inten II">Radin Inten II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ranggong_Daeng_Romo" title="Ranggong Daeng Romo">Ranggong Daeng Romo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Raja_Haji_Fisabilillah" title="Raja Haji Fisabilillah">Raja Haji Fisabilillah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ratu_Kalinyamat" title="Ratu Kalinyamat">Ratu Kalinyamat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Salahuddin_bin_Talabuddin" title="Salahuddin bin Talabuddin">Salahuddin bin Talabuddin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Si_Singamangaraja_XII" class="mw-redirect" title="Si Singamangaraja XII">Sisingamangaraja XII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sultan_Agung_dari_Mataram" title="Sultan Agung dari Mataram">Sultan Agung dari Mataram</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sultan_Hasanuddin" class="mw-redirect" title="Sultan Hasanuddin">Sultan Hasanuddin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Teungku_Chik_di_Tiro" title="Teungku Chik di Tiro">Teungku Chik di Tiro</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tuanku_Imam_Bonjol" title="Tuanku Imam Bonjol">Tuanku Imam Bonjol</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tuanku_Tambusai" title="Tuanku Tambusai">Tuanku Tambusai</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Teuku_Umar" title="Teuku Umar">Teuku Umar</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tirtayasa_dari_Banten" title="Tirtayasa dari Banten">Tirtayasa dari Banten</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Thaha_Saifuddin_dari_Jambi" title="Thaha Saifuddin dari Jambi">Thaha Saifuddin dari Jambi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tombolotutu" title="Tombolotutu">Tombolotutu</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Untung_Suropati" title="Untung Suropati">Untung Suropati</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Zainal_Mustafa" title="Zainal Mustafa">Zainal Mustafa</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Daftar_tokoh_yang_diusulkan_menjadi_pahlawan_nasional_Indonesia" title="Daftar tokoh yang diusulkan menjadi pahlawan nasional Indonesia">Diusulkan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Daftar_pahlawan_nasional_Indonesia_perempuan" title="Daftar pahlawan nasional Indonesia perempuan">Perempuan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Daftar_pahlawan_nasional_Indonesia_yang_beragama_Islam" title="Daftar pahlawan nasional Indonesia yang beragama Islam">Islam</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Daftar_pahlawan_nasional_Indonesia_yang_beragama_Kristen" title="Daftar pahlawan nasional Indonesia yang beragama Kristen">Kristen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Daftar_pahlawan_nasional_Indonesia_yang_beragama_Hindu" title="Daftar pahlawan nasional Indonesia yang beragama Hindu">Hindu</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Daftar_pahlawan_nasional_Indonesia_yang_beragama_Buddha" title="Daftar pahlawan nasional Indonesia yang beragama Buddha">Buddha</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Daftar_pahlawan_nasional_Indonesia_yang_beragama_kepercayaan_asli" title="Daftar pahlawan nasional Indonesia yang beragama kepercayaan asli">Kepercayaan asli</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="Portal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Indonesia" title="Portal:Indonesia">Portal Indonesia</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Indonesia&#124;link=Indonesia_Anggota_BPUPKI" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Anggota_BPUPKI" title="Templat:Anggota BPUPKI"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Anggota_BPUPKI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Anggota BPUPKI (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Anggota_BPUPKI&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Indonesia&#124;link=Indonesia_Anggota_BPUPKI" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Anggota <a href="/wiki/Badan_Penyelidik_Usaha_Persiapan_Kemerdekaan_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Badan Penyelidik Usaha Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia">BPUPKI</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>K.H. <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Fatah_Hasan" title="Abdul Fatah Hasan">Abdul Fatah Hasan</a></li> <li>K.H. <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Halim_Majalengka" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdul Halim Majalengka">Abdul Halim Majalengka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Kadir_(militer,_lahir_1906)" title="Abdul Kadir (militer, lahir 1906)">Raden Abdul Kadir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdul_Kaffar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdul Kaffar (halaman belum tersedia)">Abdul Kaffar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdoel_Kahar_Moezakir" title="Abdoel Kahar Moezakir">Abdoel Kahar Moezakir</a></li> <li>R. <a href="/wiki/Abdulrahim_Pratalykrama" title="Abdulrahim Pratalykrama">Abdulrahim Pratalykrama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdurrahman_Baswedan" title="Abdurrahman Baswedan">Abdurrahman Baswedan</a></li> <li>K.H. Abdul <a href="/wiki/Wahid_Hasjim" class="mw-redirect" title="Wahid Hasjim">Wahid Hasjim</a></li> <li>R. <a href="/wiki/Abikoesno_Tjokrosoejoso" title="Abikoesno Tjokrosoejoso">Abikoesno Tjokrosoejoso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agus_Musin_Dasaad" title="Agus Musin Dasaad">Agus Musin Dasaad</a></li> <li>Haji <a href="/wiki/Agus_Salim" title="Agus Salim">Agus Salim</a></li> <li>K.H. <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Sanusi" title="Ahmad Sanusi">Ahmad Sanusi</a></li> <li>Mr. R. <a href="/wiki/Achmad_Soebardjo" title="Achmad Soebardjo">Achmad Soebardjo</a></li> <li>Mr. <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Andries_Maramis" title="Alexander Andries Maramis">Alexander Andries Maramis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mas_Aris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mas Aris (halaman belum tersedia)">Mas Aris</a></li> <li>Ir. 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