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Lomatium - Wikipedia

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<span>Taxonomy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Taxonomy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Taxonomy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Taxonomy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Selected_species" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Selected_species"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Selected species</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Selected_species-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Distribution_and_habitat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Distribution_and_habitat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Distribution and habitat</span> </div> </a> <ul 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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Lomatium</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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title="Lomatium – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Lomatium" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%ADmasiichil%C3%AD" title="Nímasiichilí – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Nímasiichilí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lomatium" title="Lomatium – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lomatium" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="جعفری بیابانی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جعفری بیابانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lomatium" title="Lomatium – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lomatium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lomatium" title="Lomatium – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lomatium" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lomatium" title="Lomatium – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lomatium" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Ломатиум – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ломатиум" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lomatium" title="Lomatium – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lomatium" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lomatium" title="Lomatium – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Lomatium" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lomatium" title="Lomatium – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lomatium" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lomatium" title="Lomatium – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Lomatium" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><i>Lomatium</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Lomatium_utriculatum_6416.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Lomatium_utriculatum_6416.JPG/220px-Lomatium_utriculatum_6416.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Lomatium_utriculatum_6416.JPG/330px-Lomatium_utriculatum_6416.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Lomatium_utriculatum_6416.JPG/440px-Lomatium_utriculatum_6416.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="4272" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%"><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_utriculatum" title="Lomatium utriculatum">Lomatium utriculatum</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" title="Taxonomy (biology)">Scientific classification</a> <span class="plainlinks taxobox-edit-taxonomy skin-invert" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Lomatium" title="Edit this classification"><img alt="Edit this classification" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Kingdom: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plant" title="Plant">Plantae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vascular_plant" title="Vascular plant">Tracheophytes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Flowering_plant" title="Flowering plant">Angiosperms</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eudicots" title="Eudicots">Eudicots</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asterids" title="Asterids">Asterids</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Order: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Apiales" title="Apiales">Apiales</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Family: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Apiaceae" title="Apiaceae">Apiaceae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Subfamily: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Apioideae" class="mw-redirect" title="Apioideae">Apioideae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tribe: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Selineae" class="mw-redirect" title="Selineae">Selineae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Genus: </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Lomatium</i></a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Constantine_Samuel_Rafinesque" title="Constantine Samuel Rafinesque">Raf.</a><sup id="cite_ref-POWO_30005347-2_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-POWO_30005347-2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)">Species </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <p>See text. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Synonym_(taxonomy)" title="Synonym (taxonomy)">Synonyms</a><sup id="cite_ref-POWO_30005347-2_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-POWO_30005347-2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <ul class="taxonlist"><li><i>Cogswellia</i> <small>Spreng. </small></li><li><i>Cusickia</i> <small>M.E.Jones </small></li><li><i>Cynomarathrum</i> <small>Nutt. ex Coult. &amp; Rose </small></li><li><i>Leptotaenia</i> <small>Nutt. </small></li><li><i>Orogenia</i> <small>S.Watson </small></li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238732961">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox{margin-top:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p><i><b>Lomatium</b></i> is a genus in the family <a href="/wiki/Apiaceae" title="Apiaceae">Apiaceae</a>. It consists of about 100 species.<sup id="cite_ref-POWO_30005347-2_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-POWO_30005347-2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its common names include <b>biscuitroot</b>, <b>Indian parsley</b>, and <b>desert parsley</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hitchcock_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hitchcock-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is in the family <a href="/wiki/Apiaceae" title="Apiaceae">Apiaceae</a> and therefore related to many familiar edible species such as <a href="/wiki/Carrot" title="Carrot">carrots</a> and <a href="/wiki/Celery" title="Celery">celery</a>. Native to western <a href="/wiki/Northern_America" title="Northern America">Northern America</a> and northern <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a>, some <i>Lomatium</i> species are extensively used by <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Native Americans</a> in the inland <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Northwest" title="Pacific Northwest">Pacific Northwest</a> as a staple food. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Lomatium</i> roots range from woody <a href="/wiki/Taproot" title="Taproot">taproots</a> to more fleshy underground <a href="/wiki/Tuber" title="Tuber">tuberous</a>-thickened roots. The plants are green and grow the most during the spring when water is available, and many species then set seed and dry out completely above ground before the hottest part of the year, while storing the energy they gained from <a href="/wiki/Photosynthesizing" class="mw-redirect" title="Photosynthesizing">photosynthesizing</a> while water was available to them in their deep roots. For most of the year, the plant is not visible; the brown tops often are blown off or easily crushed, but it lies dormant underground for the next spring. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Leaves" class="mw-redirect" title="Leaves">leaves</a> are mainly basal and dissected (ternately, pinnately, or ternate-pinnately dissected or compound), many look like ferns or can be mistaken for them. The flowers are arranged in compound <a href="/wiki/Umbel" title="Umbel">umbels</a>, without involucral <a href="/wiki/Bracts" class="mw-redirect" title="Bracts">bracts</a> (or with inconspicuous bracts). The flowers are white or yellow, more rarely a purple or maroon color. As with most Apiaceae, the fruit sets the genus apart from other yellow- or white-flowered look-alikes such as <i><a href="/wiki/Cymopterus" title="Cymopterus">Cymopterus</a></i>. Uniquely, they are dorsally flattened and winged, which can be papery or corky, but help the seed to disperse further on the wind. The dorsal ribs may or may not be on the fruit, but are narrowly winged if at all.<sup id="cite_ref-Hitchcock_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hitchcock-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taxonomy">Taxonomy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Taxonomy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The genus <i>Lomatium</i> was established by <a href="/wiki/Constantine_Samuel_Rafinesque" title="Constantine Samuel Rafinesque">Constantine Samuel Rafinesque</a> in 1819. <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Polycarp_Joachim_Sprengel" title="Kurt Polycarp Joachim Sprengel">Kurt Sprengel</a> published the name <i>Cogswellia</i> in 1920; this is regarded as an <a href="/wiki/Nomen_illegitimum" title="Nomen illegitimum">illegitimate name</a> as it was superfluous.<sup id="cite_ref-IPNI_30005347-2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IPNI_30005347-2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Selected_species">Selected species</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Selected species"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of December&#160;2022<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lomatium&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">Plants of the World Online</a> accepted the following species:<sup id="cite_ref-POWO_30005347-2_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-POWO_30005347-2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_ambiguum" title="Lomatium ambiguum">Lomatium ambiguum</a></i> <small>(Nutt.) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_andrusianum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium andrusianum (page does not exist)">Lomatium andrusianum</a></i> <small>M.Stevens &amp; Mansfield</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_anomalum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium anomalum (page does not exist)">Lomatium anomalum</a></i> <small>M.E.Jones ex J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_attenuatum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium attenuatum (page does not exist)">Lomatium attenuatum</a></i> <small>Evert</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_austiniae" title="Lomatium austiniae">Lomatium austiniae</a></i> <small>(J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_bentonitum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium bentonitum (page does not exist)">Lomatium bentonitum</a></i> <small>K.M.Carlson &amp; Mansfield</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_bicolor" title="Lomatium bicolor">Lomatium bicolor</a></i> <small>(S.Watson) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_bradshawii" title="Lomatium bradshawii">Lomatium bradshawii</a></i> <small>(Rose) Mathias &amp; Constance</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_brandegeei" title="Lomatium brandegeei">Lomatium brandegeei</a></i> <small>(J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose) J.F.Macbr.</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_brunsfeldianum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium brunsfeldianum (page does not exist)">Lomatium brunsfeldianum</a></i> <small>Kemper &amp; R.P.McNeill</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_californicum" title="Lomatium californicum">Lomatium californicum</a></i> <small>(Nutt.) Mathias &amp; Constance</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_canbyi" title="Lomatium canbyi">Lomatium canbyi</a></i> <small>(J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_caruifolium" title="Lomatium caruifolium">Lomatium caruifolium</a></i> <small>(Hook. &amp; Arn.) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_ciliolatum" title="Lomatium ciliolatum">Lomatium ciliolatum</a></i> <small>Jeps.</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_columbianum" title="Lomatium columbianum">Lomatium columbianum</a></i> <small>Mathias &amp; Constance</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_congdonii" title="Lomatium congdonii">Lomatium congdonii</a></i> <small>J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_cookii" title="Lomatium cookii">Lomatium cookii</a></i> <small>Kagan</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_cous" title="Lomatium cous">Lomatium cous</a></i> <small>(S.Watson) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_cusickii" title="Lomatium cusickii">Lomatium cusickii</a></i> <small>(S.Watson) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_cuspidatum" title="Lomatium cuspidatum">Lomatium cuspidatum</a></i> <small>Mathias &amp; Constance</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_dasycarpum" title="Lomatium dasycarpum">Lomatium dasycarpum</a></i> <small>(Torr. &amp; A.Gray) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_depauperatum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium depauperatum (page does not exist)">Lomatium depauperatum</a></i> <small>(M.E.Jones) J.A.Alexander &amp; Whaley</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_dissectum" title="Lomatium dissectum">Lomatium dissectum</a></i> <small>(Nutt.) Mathias &amp; Constance</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_donnellii" title="Lomatium donnellii">Lomatium donnellii</a></i> <small>(J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_eastwoodiae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium eastwoodiae (page does not exist)">Lomatium eastwoodiae</a></i> <small>(J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose) J.F.Macbr.</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_engelmannii" title="Lomatium engelmannii">Lomatium engelmannii</a></i> <small>Mathias</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_erythrocarpum" title="Lomatium erythrocarpum">Lomatium erythrocarpum</a></i> <small>Meinke &amp; Constance</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_farinosum" title="Lomatium farinosum">Lomatium farinosum</a></i> <small>(Geyer) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_filicinum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium filicinum (page does not exist)">Lomatium filicinum</a></i> <small>(M.E.Jones) Mansfield &amp; M.Stevens</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_foeniculaceum" title="Lomatium foeniculaceum">Lomatium foeniculaceum</a></i> <small>(Nutt.) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_fusiformis" title="Lomatium fusiformis">Lomatium fusiformis</a></i> <small>(S.Watson) J.F.Sm. &amp; Mansfield</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_geyeri" title="Lomatium geyeri">Lomatium geyeri</a></i> <small>(S.Watson) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_gormanii" title="Lomatium gormanii">Lomatium gormanii</a></i> <small>(Howell) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_graveolens&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium graveolens (page does not exist)">Lomatium graveolens</a></i> <small>(S.Watson) Dorn &amp; R.L.Hartm.</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_grayi" title="Lomatium grayi">Lomatium grayi</a></i> <small>(J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_greenmanii" title="Lomatium greenmanii">Lomatium greenmanii</a></i> <small>Mathias</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_hallii&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium hallii (page does not exist)">Lomatium hallii</a></i> <small>(S.Watson) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_hendersonii&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium hendersonii (page does not exist)">Lomatium hendersonii</a></i> <small>(J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_hooveri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium hooveri (page does not exist)">Lomatium hooveri</a></i> <small>(Mathias &amp; Constance) Constance &amp; B.Ertter</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_howellii" title="Lomatium howellii">Lomatium howellii</a></i> <small>(S.Watson) Jeps.</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_idahoense&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium idahoense (page does not exist)">Lomatium idahoense</a></i> <small>Mathias &amp; Constance</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_insulare" class="mw-redirect" title="Lomatium insulare">Lomatium insulare</a></i> <small>(Eastw.) Munz</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_junceum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium junceum (page does not exist)">Lomatium junceum</a></i> <small>Barneby &amp; N.H.Holmgren</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_juniperinum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium juniperinum (page does not exist)">Lomatium juniperinum</a></i> <small>(M.E.Jones) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_klickitatense&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium klickitatense (page does not exist)">Lomatium klickitatense</a></i> <small>J.A.Alexander &amp; Whaley</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_knokei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium knokei (page does not exist)">Lomatium knokei</a></i> <small>Darrach</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_kogholiini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium kogholiini (page does not exist)">Lomatium kogholiini</a></i> <small>K.M.Mason &amp; Willie</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_laevigatum" title="Lomatium laevigatum">Lomatium laevigatum</a></i> <small>J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_latilobum" title="Lomatium latilobum">Lomatium latilobum</a></i> <small>(Rydb.) Mathias</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_linearifolium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium linearifolium (page does not exist)">Lomatium linearifolium</a></i> <small>(S.Watson) J.F.Sm. &amp; Mansfield</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_lithosolamans&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium lithosolamans (page does not exist)">Lomatium lithosolamans</a></i> <small>J.F.Sm. &amp; M.A.Feist</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_lucidum" title="Lomatium lucidum">Lomatium lucidum</a></i> <small>(Nutt.) Jeps.</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_macrocarpum" title="Lomatium macrocarpum">Lomatium macrocarpum</a></i> <small>(Hook. &amp; Arn.) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_marginatum" title="Lomatium marginatum">Lomatium marginatum</a></i> <small>(Benth.) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_martindalei" title="Lomatium martindalei">Lomatium martindalei</a></i> <small>(J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_minimum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium minimum (page does not exist)">Lomatium minimum</a></i> <small>(Mathias) Mathias</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_minus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium minus (page does not exist)">Lomatium minus</a></i> <small>(Rose ex Howell) Mathias &amp; Constance</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_mohavense" title="Lomatium mohavense">Lomatium mohavense</a></i> <small>(J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_multifidum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium multifidum (page does not exist)">Lomatium multifidum</a></i> <small>(Nutt.) R.P.McNeill &amp; Darrach</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_nevadense" title="Lomatium nevadense">Lomatium nevadense</a></i> <small>(S.Watson) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_nudicaule" title="Lomatium nudicaule">Lomatium nudicaule</a></i> <small>(Nutt.) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_nuttallii&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium nuttallii (page does not exist)">Lomatium nuttallii</a></i> <small>(A.Gray) J.F.Macbr.</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_observatorium" title="Lomatium observatorium">Lomatium observatorium</a></i> <small>Constance &amp; B.Ertter</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_ochocense" title="Lomatium ochocense">Lomatium ochocense</a></i> <small>Helliwell &amp; Constance</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_oreganum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium oreganum (page does not exist)">Lomatium oreganum</a></i> <small>(J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_orientale" title="Lomatium orientale">Lomatium orientale</a></i> <small>J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_papilioniferum" title="Lomatium papilioniferum">Lomatium papilioniferum</a></i> <small>J.A.Alexander &amp; Whaley</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_parryi" title="Lomatium parryi">Lomatium parryi</a></i> <small>(S.Watson) J.F.Macbr.</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_parvifolium" title="Lomatium parvifolium">Lomatium parvifolium</a></i> <small>(Hook. &amp; Arn.) Jeps.</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_pastorale&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium pastorale (page does not exist)">Lomatium pastorale</a></i> <small>Darrach &amp; D.H.Wagner</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_peckianum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium peckianum (page does not exist)">Lomatium peckianum</a></i> <small>Mathias &amp; Constance</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_piperi" title="Lomatium piperi">Lomatium piperi</a></i> <small>J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_planosum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium planosum (page does not exist)">Lomatium planosum</a></i> <small>(Osterh.) Mansfield &amp; S.R.Downie</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_quintuplex" title="Lomatium quintuplex">Lomatium quintuplex</a></i> <small>Schlessman &amp; Constance</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_ravenii" title="Lomatium ravenii">Lomatium ravenii</a></i> <small>Mathias &amp; Constance</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_repostum" title="Lomatium repostum">Lomatium repostum</a></i> <small>(Jeps.) Mathias</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_rigidum" title="Lomatium rigidum">Lomatium rigidum</a></i> <small>(M.E.Jones) Jeps.</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_rollinsii&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium rollinsii (page does not exist)">Lomatium rollinsii</a></i> <small>Mathias &amp; Constance</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_roneorum" title="Lomatium roneorum">Lomatium roneorum</a></i> <small>Darrach</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_roseanum" title="Lomatium roseanum">Lomatium roseanum</a></i> <small>Cronquist</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_salmoniflorum" title="Lomatium salmoniflorum">Lomatium salmoniflorum</a></i> <small>(J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose) Mathias &amp; Constance</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_sandbergii&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium sandbergii (page does not exist)">Lomatium sandbergii</a></i> <small>(J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_scabrum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium scabrum (page does not exist)">Lomatium scabrum</a></i> <small>(J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose) Mathias</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_serpentinum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium serpentinum (page does not exist)">Lomatium serpentinum</a></i> <small>(M.E.Jones) Mathias</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_shevockii" title="Lomatium shevockii">Lomatium shevockii</a></i> <small>R.L.Hartm. &amp; Constance</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_simplex&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium simplex (page does not exist)">Lomatium simplex</a></i> <small>(Nutt. ex S.Watson) J.F.Macbr.</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_stebbinsii" title="Lomatium stebbinsii">Lomatium stebbinsii</a></i> <small>Schlessman &amp; Constance</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_suksdorfii" title="Lomatium suksdorfii">Lomatium suksdorfii</a></i> <small>(S.Watson) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_swingerae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium swingerae (page does not exist)">Lomatium swingerae</a></i> <small>R.P.McNeill</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_tamanitchii&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium tamanitchii (page does not exist)">Lomatium tamanitchii</a></i> <small>Darrach &amp; Thie</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_tarantuloides&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium tarantuloides (page does not exist)">Lomatium tarantuloides</a></i> <small>Darrach &amp; Hinchliff</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_tenuissimum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium tenuissimum (page does not exist)">Lomatium tenuissimum</a></i> <small>(Geyer ex Hook.) M.A.Feist &amp; G.M.Plunkett</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_thompsonii" title="Lomatium thompsonii">Lomatium thompsonii</a></i> <small>(Mathias) Cronquist</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_torreyi" title="Lomatium torreyi">Lomatium torreyi</a></i> <small>(J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_tracyi" title="Lomatium tracyi">Lomatium tracyi</a></i> <small>Mathias &amp; Constance</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_triternatum" title="Lomatium triternatum">Lomatium triternatum</a></i> <small>(Pursh) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium_tuberosum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomatium tuberosum (page does not exist)">Lomatium tuberosum</a></i> <small>Hoover</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_utriculatum" title="Lomatium utriculatum">Lomatium utriculatum</a></i> <small>(Nutt.) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_vaginatum" title="Lomatium vaginatum">Lomatium vaginatum</a></i> <small>J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_watsonii" title="Lomatium watsonii">Lomatium watsonii</a></i> <small>(J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose) J.M.Coult. &amp; Rose</small></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Distribution_and_habitat">Distribution and habitat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Distribution and habitat"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The species is native to western <a href="/wiki/Northern_America" title="Northern America">Northern America</a> and northern <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-POWO_30005347-2_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-POWO_30005347-2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Most lomatiums are desert species or grow on bluffs or mountain slopes where water is limited for most of the year. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ecology">Ecology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Ecology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It grows in a variety of habitats throughout western North America, from coastal bluffs to piles of basalt rock. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Conservation">Conservation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Conservation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Many species' habitats are under threat by grazing, development, and wildfires. Also, some concern exists about particular species such as <i>L.&#160;dissectum</i>, which is mainly harvested from the wild for herbal uses. </p><p>Because the genus is so difficult to identify, but has great genetic diversity, new species are still being found today such as <i>L. &#160;tarantuloides</i>,.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Many species often have a very limited geographical range, with the plants being few in number. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uses">Uses</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Uses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Several species, including <i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_cous" title="Lomatium cous">L. cous</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_geyeri" title="Lomatium geyeri">L. geyeri</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_macrocarpum" title="Lomatium macrocarpum">L. macrocarpum</a></i>, are sometimes known as <b>biscuit roots</b> for their <a href="/wiki/Starch" title="Starch">starchy</a> <a href="/wiki/Edible_root" class="mw-redirect" title="Edible root">edible roots</a>. These are or have been traditional <a href="/wiki/Native_American_food" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American food">Native American foods</a>, eaten cooked or dried and ground into <a href="/wiki/Flour" title="Flour">flour</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Some Native Americans ground <i>Lomatium</i> into mush and shaped it into cakes and stored them for later use. Their flavor has been compared to <a href="/wiki/Celery" title="Celery">celery</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parsnip" title="Parsnip">parsnip</a>, or stale <a href="/wiki/Biscuit" title="Biscuit">biscuits</a>. <i>Lomatium</i> continues to be harvested and eaten by Indigenous people, including members of the <a href="/wiki/Confederated_Tribes_of_the_Umatilla_Indian_Reservation" title="Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation">Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Confederated_Tribes_of_Warm_Springs" title="Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs">Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Yakama_Nation" class="mw-redirect" title="Yakama Nation">Yakama Nation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-POWO_30005347-2-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-POWO_30005347-2_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-POWO_30005347-2_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-POWO_30005347-2_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-POWO_30005347-2_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-POWO_30005347-2_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30005347-2">"<i>Lomatium</i> Raf."</a> <i>Plants of the World Online</i>. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-12-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Plants+of+the+World+Online&amp;rft.atitle=Lomatium+Raf..&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpowo.science.kew.org%2Ftaxon%2Furn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A30005347-2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALomatium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hitchcock-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hitchcock_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hitchcock_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHitchcockCronquist1973" class="citation book cs1">Hitchcock &amp; Cronquist (1973). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/floraofpacificno00hitc"><i>Flora of the Pacific Northwest</i></a></span>. University of Washington Press. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/floraofpacificno00hitc/page/327">327–334</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0295952733" title="Special:BookSources/0295952733"><bdi>0295952733</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Flora+of+the+Pacific+Northwest&amp;rft.pages=327-334&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Washington+Press&amp;rft.date=1973&amp;rft.isbn=0295952733&amp;rft.au=Hitchcock&amp;rft.au=Cronquist&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffloraofpacificno00hitc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALomatium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IPNI_30005347-2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IPNI_30005347-2_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/30005347-2">"<i>Lomatium</i> Raf"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">The International Plant Names Index</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+International+Plant+Names+Index&amp;rft.atitle=Lomatium+Raf.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ipni.org%2Fn%2F30005347-2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALomatium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDarrachC.E._Hinchlif2014" class="citation journal cs1">Darrach, M.E.; C.E. Hinchlif (18 February 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.phytoneuron.net/2014Phytoneuron/27PhytoN-Lomatiumtarantuloides.pdf">"<i>Lomatium tarantuloides</i> (Apiaceae), a new narrowly endemic species from northeast Oregon"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Phytoneuron</i>. 2014 (27): 1–8<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Phytoneuron&amp;rft.atitle=Lomatium+tarantuloides+%28Apiaceae%29%2C+a+new+narrowly+endemic+species+from+northeast+Oregon&amp;rft.issue=27&amp;rft.pages=1-8&amp;rft.date=2014-02-18&amp;rft.aulast=Darrach&amp;rft.aufirst=M.E.&amp;rft.au=C.E.+Hinchlif&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.phytoneuron.net%2F2014Phytoneuron%2F27PhytoN-Lomatiumtarantuloides.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALomatium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNyerges2017" class="citation book cs1">Nyerges, Christopher (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/965922681"><i>Foraging Washington: Finding, Identifying, and Preparing Edible Wild Foods</i></a>. Guilford, CT: Falcon Guides. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4930-2534-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4930-2534-3"><bdi>978-1-4930-2534-3</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/965922681">965922681</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Foraging+Washington%3A+Finding%2C+Identifying%2C+and+Preparing+Edible+Wild+Foods&amp;rft.place=Guilford%2C+CT&amp;rft.pub=Falcon+Guides&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F965922681&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4930-2534-3&amp;rft.aulast=Nyerges&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F965922681&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALomatium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor1994" class="citation book cs1">Taylor, Ronald J. (1994) [1992]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/25708726"><i>Sagebrush Country: A Wildflower Sanctuary</i></a> (rev.&#160;ed.). Missoula, MT: Mountain Press Pub. Co. p.&#160;96. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87842-280-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-87842-280-3"><bdi>0-87842-280-3</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/25708726">25708726</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Sagebrush+Country%3A+A+Wildflower+Sanctuary&amp;rft.place=Missoula%2C+MT&amp;rft.pages=96&amp;rft.edition=rev.&amp;rft.pub=Mountain+Press+Pub.+Co&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F25708726&amp;rft.isbn=0-87842-280-3&amp;rft.aulast=Taylor&amp;rft.aufirst=Ronald+J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F25708726&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALomatium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFlatt2023" class="citation news cs1">Flatt, Courtney (10 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nwpb.org/2023/10/10/how-some-northwest-tribes-cultivate-land-for-first-foods-traditional-medicines/">"How some Northwest tribes cultivate land for First Foods, traditional medicines"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Northwest_Public_Broadcasting" title="Northwest Public Broadcasting">Northwest Public Broadcasting</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Northwest+Public+Broadcasting&amp;rft.atitle=How+some+Northwest+tribes+cultivate+land+for+First+Foods%2C+traditional+medicines&amp;rft.date=2023-10-10&amp;rft.aulast=Flatt&amp;rft.aufirst=Courtney&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nwpb.org%2F2023%2F10%2F10%2Fhow-some-northwest-tribes-cultivate-land-for-first-foods-traditional-medicines%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALomatium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMapes2022" class="citation news cs1">Mapes, Lynda (10 July 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://projects.seattletimes.com/2022/first-foods-native-people-pacific-northwest-preserving/">"First Foods: How Native people are revitalizing the natural nourishment of the Pacific Northwest"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=First+Foods%3A+How+Native+people+are+revitalizing+the+natural+nourishment+of+the+Pacific+Northwest&amp;rft.date=2022-07-10&amp;rft.aulast=Mapes&amp;rft.aufirst=Lynda&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprojects.seattletimes.com%2F2022%2Ffirst-foods-native-people-pacific-northwest-preserving%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALomatium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGibson2024" class="citation news cs1">Gibson, Flora (18 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.columbiagorgenews.com/news/festival-of-nations-celebrates-indigenous-culture/article_11693182-2d9f-11ef-9031-ab07232dde64.html">"Festival of Nations celebrates Indigenous culture"</a>. <i>Columbia Gorge News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Columbia+Gorge+News&amp;rft.atitle=Festival+of+Nations+celebrates+Indigenous+culture&amp;rft.date=2024-06-18&amp;rft.aulast=Gibson&amp;rft.aufirst=Flora&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.columbiagorgenews.com%2Fnews%2Ffestival-of-nations-celebrates-indigenous-culture%2Farticle_11693182-2d9f-11ef-9031-ab07232dde64.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALomatium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomatium&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikispecies-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/14px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/20px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/27px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span> Data related to <a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Lomatium" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Special:Search/Lomatium">Lomatium</a> at Wikispecies</li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" 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xanthorrhiza">Arracacha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asafoetida" title="Asafoetida">Asafoetida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caraway" title="Caraway">Caraway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrot" title="Carrot">Carrot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celeriac" title="Celeriac">Celeriac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celery" title="Celery">Celery</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Centella_asiatica" title="Centella asiatica">Centella asiatica</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chaerophyllum_bulbosum" title="Chaerophyllum bulbosum">Chaerophyllum bulbosum</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chervil" title="Chervil">Chervil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_celery" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese celery">Chinese celery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cicely" title="Cicely">Cicely</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coriander" title="Coriander">Coriander</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crithmum" title="Crithmum">Crithmum</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cryptotaenia" title="Cryptotaenia">Cryptotaenia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumin" title="Cumin">Cumin</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daucus_pusillus" title="Daucus pusillus">Daucus pusillus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dill" title="Dill">Dill</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Echinophora_sibthorpiana" title="Echinophora sibthorpiana">Echinophora sibthorpiana</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elwendia_persica" title="Elwendia persica">Elwendia persica</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Erigenia" title="Erigenia">Erigenia bulbosa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eryngium_foetidum" title="Eryngium foetidum">Eryngium foetidum</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fennel" title="Fennel">Fennel</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Heracleum_persicum" title="Heracleum persicum">Heracleum persicum</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leaf_celery" title="Leaf celery">Leaf celery</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ligusticum_scoticum" title="Ligusticum scoticum">Ligusticum scoticum</a></i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lomatium</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lomatium_parryi" title="Lomatium parryi">Lomatium parryi</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lovage" title="Lovage">Lovage</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oenanthe_javanica" title="Oenanthe javanica">Oenanthe javanica</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Osmorhiza" title="Osmorhiza">Osmorhiza</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parsley" title="Parsley">Parsley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parsnip" title="Parsnip">Parsnip</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Perideridia" title="Perideridia">Perideridia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peucedanum_ostruthium" title="Peucedanum ostruthium">Peucedanum ostruthium</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Psammogeton_involucratus" title="Psammogeton involucratus">Psammogeton involucratus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ridolfia_segetum" class="mw-redirect" title="Ridolfia segetum">Ridolfia segetum</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sium_sisarum" title="Sium sisarum">Sium sisarum</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taxon_identifiers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Taxon_identifiers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Taxon_identifiers" title="Help:Taxon identifiers">Taxon identifiers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Lomatium</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9023584" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q9023584">Q9023584</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Lomatium" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Lomatium">Lomatium</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5G9V">5G9V</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/EPPO_Code" title="EPPO Code">EPPO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/1LOMG">1LOMG</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_North_America" title="Flora of North America">FNA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&amp;taxon_id=118842">118842</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/3034242">3034242</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Germplasm_Resources_Information_Network" title="Germplasm Resources Information Network">GRIN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomygenus.aspx?id=6939">6939</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/55343">55343</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/30005347-2">30005347-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Interim_Register_of_Marine_and_Nonmarine_Genera" title="Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera">IRMNG</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=1017420">1017420</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&amp;search_value=29677">29677</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&amp;id=38650">38650</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Tree_of_Life" title="Open Tree of Life">Open Tree of Life</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tree.opentreeoflife.org/taxonomy/browse?id=953145">953145</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Natural_Resources_Conservation_Service#Plants" title="Natural Resources Conservation Service">PLANTS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov/plant-profile/LOMAT">LOMAT</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A30005347-2">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30005347-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/40008382">40008382</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">VASCAN: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.canadensys.net/vascan/taxon/1366">1366</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Flora_Online" title="World Flora Online">WFO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-4000022127">wfo-4000022127</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link 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