CINXE.COM

Maria - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="id" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Maria - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )idwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Januari","Februari","Maret","April","Mei","Juni","Juli","Agustus","September","Oktober","November","Desember"],"wgRequestId":"b14b6c49-6de7-4cca-8caa-51f1821b9769","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Maria","wgTitle":"Maria","wgCurRevisionId":26294692,"wgRevisionId":26294692,"wgArticleId":23819,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Galat CS1: karakter tidak terlihat","Galat CS1: tanggal","Wikipedia pages with incorrect protection templates","Kotak info tokoh dengan parameter orang tua","Artikel biografi dengan tabel penghargaan","Articles with hCards","Pranala kategori Commons ada di Wikidata","Templat webarchive tautan wayback","Halaman yang menggunakan pranala magis ISBN","Tokoh Perjanjian Baru","Maria","Kelahiran abad ke-1","Kematian abad ke-1","Yesus","Orang kudus","Wanita dalam Alkitab", "Tokoh yang disebutkan dalam Al-Qur'an","Islam dan wanita"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"id","wgPageContentLanguage":"id","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Maria","wgRelevantArticleId":23819,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":2}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"id","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"id"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true, "wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q345","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media", "site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.watchlist-notice","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.Bagikan","ext.gadget.CurIDLink","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=id&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&amp;modules=ext.gadget.charinsert-styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Madonna_Advocata.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="2008"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Madonna_Advocata.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1339"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1071"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Maria - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//id.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Sunting" href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (id)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//id.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.id"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Umpan Atom Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Maria rootpage-Maria skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Lompat ke isi</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu utama" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu utama</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu utama</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" title="Kunjungi Halaman Utama [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Halaman Utama</span></a></li><li id="n-Daftar-isi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Isi"><span>Daftar isi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru" title="Daftar perubahan terbaru dalam wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terbaru</span></a></li><li id="n-Artikel-pilihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik"><span>Artikel pilihan</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Temukan informasi tentang peristiwa terkini"><span>Peristiwa terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-newpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_baru"><span>Halaman baru</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_sembarang" title="Tampilkan sembarang halaman [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Halaman sembarang</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Komunitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Komunitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Warung-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi"><span>Warung Kopi</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Tentang proyek, apa yang dapat Anda lakukan, di mana untuk mencari sesuatu"><span>Portal komunitas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Isi" title="Tempat mencari bantuan."><span>Bantuan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Pancapilar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pancapilar"><span>Pancapilar</span></a></li><li id="n-Kebijakan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_dan_pedoman"><span>Kebijakan</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Bak-pasir" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir"><span>Bak pasir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Bagikan" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Bagikan emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bagikan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-id.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pencarian</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia" aria-label="Telusuri Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Perkakas pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=id" class=""><span>Menyumbang</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&amp;returnto=Maria" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&amp;returnto=Maria" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&amp;returnto=Maria" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&amp;returnto=Maria" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Gelar-gelar_Bunda_Maria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gelar-gelar_Bunda_Maria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Gelar-gelar Bunda Maria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gelar-gelar_Bunda_Maria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Riwayat_hidup_Bunda_Maria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Riwayat_hidup_Bunda_Maria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Riwayat hidup Bunda Maria</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Riwayat_hidup_Bunda_Maria-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Riwayat hidup Bunda Maria</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Riwayat_hidup_Bunda_Maria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kematian_Bunda_Maria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kematian_Bunda_Maria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Kematian Bunda Maria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kematian_Bunda_Maria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bunda_Maria_didalam_Agama_Islam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bunda_Maria_didalam_Agama_Islam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Bunda Maria didalam Agama Islam</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bunda_Maria_didalam_Agama_Islam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kontroversi_mengenai_Bunda_Maria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kontroversi_mengenai_Bunda_Maria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kontroversi mengenai Bunda Maria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kontroversi_mengenai_Bunda_Maria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_pula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_pula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Lihat pula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_pula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi_dan_Catatan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi_dan_Catatan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referensi dan Catatan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi_dan_Catatan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rekomendasi_Bacaan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rekomendasi_Bacaan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Rekomendasi Bacaan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rekomendasi_Bacaan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Maria</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 149 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-149" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">149 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria" title="Maria – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Maria" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(Mutter_Jesu)" title="Maria (Mutter Jesu) – Jerman (Swiss)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Maria (Mutter Jesu)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman (Swiss)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%AB%E1%88%9D" title="ማርያም – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ማርያም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Mar%C3%ADa" title="Santa María – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Santa María" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="مريم العذراء – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مريم العذراء" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A1%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A1_(%DC%90%DC%A1%DC%97_%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%AB%DC%98%DC%A5)" title="ܡܪܝܡ (ܐܡܗ ܕܝܫܘܥ) – Aram" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܡܪܝܡ (ܐܡܗ ܕܝܫܘܥ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aram" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85" title="العدرا مريم – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="العدرا مريم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_(madre_de_Xes%C3%BAs)" title="María (madre de Xesús) – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="María (madre de Xesús)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitcitwa_Marie" title="Kitcitwa Marie – Atikamekw" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Kitcitwa Marie" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="Atikamekw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C9%99ry%C9%99m" title="Məryəm – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Məryəm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85" title="مریم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مریم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(Muada_vom_Jesus)" title="Maria (Muada vom Jesus) – Bavaria" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Maria (Muada vom Jesus)" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pana_Mar%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Pana Marėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Pana Marėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria" title="Maria – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Maria" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria,_ina_ni_Hesus" title="Maria, ina ni Hesus – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Maria, ina ni Hesus" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Дзева Марыя – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дзева Марыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Багародзіца – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Багародзіца" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariam,_enya%27_Isa" title="Mariam, enya&#039; Isa – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Mariam, enya&#039; Isa" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Богородица – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Богородица" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_(%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE)" title="মেরি (যিশুর মাতা) – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মেরি (যিশুর মাতা)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%98_%E0%BC%8D" title="མིར་ཡམ ། – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མིར་ཡམ །" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari,_mamm_Jezuz" title="Mari, mamm Jezuz – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mari, mamm Jezuz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djevica_Marija" title="Djevica Marija – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Djevica Marija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria,_mare_de_Jes%C3%BAs" title="Maria, mare de Jesús – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Maria, mare de Jesús" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9ng-m%C5%AB_M%C4%81-l%C3%A9-%C4%81" title="Séng-mū Mā-lé-ā – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Séng-mū Mā-lé-ā" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_(inahan_ni_Jes%C3%BAs)" title="María (inahan ni Jesús) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="María (inahan ni Jesús)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%95%D9%85" title="مریەم – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مریەم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria" title="Maria – Korsika" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Maria" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(matka_Je%C5%BE%C3%AD%C5%A1ova)" title="Maria (matka Ježíšova) – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Maria (matka Ježíšova)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Forwyn_Fair" title="Y Forwyn Fair – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Forwyn Fair" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jomfru_Maria" title="Jomfru Maria – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jomfru Maria" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(Mutter_Jesu)" title="Maria (Mutter Jesu) – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Maria (Mutter Jesu)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meryeme" title="Meryeme – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Meryeme" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kn%C4%9B%C5%BEna_Marija" title="Kněžna Marija – Sorbia Hilir" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Kněžna Marija" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbia Hilir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Παναγία – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Παναγία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(m%C3%A4r_ad_Ges%C3%BC)" title="Maria (mär ad Gesü) – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Maria (mär ad Gesü)" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary,_mother_of_Jesus" title="Mary, mother of Jesus – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mary, mother of Jesus" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(patrino_de_Jesuo)" title="Maria (patrino de Jesuo) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Maria (patrino de Jesuo)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_(madre_de_Jes%C3%BAs)" title="María (madre de Jesús) – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="María (madre de Jesús)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maarja" title="Maarja – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Maarja" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria" title="Maria – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Maria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85" title="مریم – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مریم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(Jeesuksen_%C3%A4iti)" title="Maria (Jeesuksen äiti) – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Maria (Jeesuksen äiti)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_(m%C3%A8re_de_J%C3%A9sus)" title="Marie (mère de Jésus) – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Marie (mère de Jésus)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(m%C3%A2re_de_J%C3%A8sus)" title="Maria (mâre de Jèsus) – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Maria (mâre de Jèsus)" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marije_(mem_fan_Jezus)" title="Marije (mem fan Jezus) – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Marije (mem fan Jezus)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muire" title="Muire – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Muire" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_(m%C3%A8_di_J%C3%A9zi)" title="Mari (mè di Jézi) – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Mari (mè di Jézi)" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moire" title="Moire – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Moire" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virxe_Mar%C3%ADa" title="Virxe María – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Virxe María" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria" title="Maria – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="Maria" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BC_(%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B8%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%B9_%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83)" title="𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌹𐌰𐌼 (𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌴𐌹 𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌿𐌹𐍃) – Gotik" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌹𐌰𐌼 (𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌴𐌹 𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌿𐌹𐍃)" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gotik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="મરિયમ – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="મરિયમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maryamu,_mahaifiyar_Yesu" title="Maryamu, mahaifiyar Yesu – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Maryamu, mahaifiyar Yesu" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D,_%D7%90%D7%9D_%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%95" title="מרים, אם ישו – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מרים, אם ישו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE_(%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B9_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81)" title="मरियम (ईसा मसीह की माँ) – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मरियम (ईसा मसीह की माँ)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marija_(majka_Isusova)" title="Marija (majka Isusova) – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Marija (majka Isusova)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knje%C5%BEna_Marija" title="Knježna Marija – Sorbia Hulu" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Knježna Marija" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbia Hulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sz%C5%B1z_M%C3%A1ria" title="Szűz Mária – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szűz Mária" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B4_%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Մարիամ Աստվածածին – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարիամ Աստվածածին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D._%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%B5%D5%BD_%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B4_%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B5%D6%80" title="Ս. Կոյս Մարիամ Աստուածամայր – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ս. Կոյս Մարիամ Աստուածամայր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(matre_de_Jesus)" title="Maria (matre de Jesus) – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Maria (matre de Jesus)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria" title="Maria – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Maria" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(matre_de_Jesu)" title="Maria (matre de Jesu) – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Maria (matre de Jesu)" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria,_ina_ni_Hesus" title="Maria, ina ni Hesus – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Maria, ina ni Hesus" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria,_matro_di_Iesu" title="Maria, matro di Iesu – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Maria, matro di Iesu" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_mey" title="María mey – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="María mey" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(madre_di_Ges%C3%B9)" title="Maria (madre di Gesù) – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Maria (madre di Gesù)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E6%AF%8D%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2" title="聖母マリア – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="聖母マリア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mieri" title="Mieri – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Mieri" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria" title="Maria – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Maria" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B_%E1%83%A6%E1%83%95%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="მარიამ ღვთისმშობელი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მარიამ ღვთისმშობელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maar%C9%A9" title="Maarɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Maarɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BC" title="Мәриям – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мәриям" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A4_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF" title="ಸಂತ ಮೇರಿ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಂತ ಮೇರಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_(%EC%98%88%EC%88%98%EC%9D%98_%EC%96%B4%EB%A8%B8%EB%8B%88)" title="마리아 (예수의 어머니) – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마리아 (예수의 어머니)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meryem" title="Meryem – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Meryem" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Wynn" title="Maria Wynn – Kornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Maria Wynn" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Мадонна – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Мадонна" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(mater_Iesu)" title="Maria (mater Iesu) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Maria (mater Iesu)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(madre_de_Jesus)" title="Maria (madre de Jesus) – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Maria (madre de Jesus)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria" title="Maria – Limburgia" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Maria" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(mader_de_Ges%C3%B9)" title="Maria (mader de Gesù) – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Maria (mader de Gesù)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_wa_Nazaleti" title="Maria wa Nazaleti – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Maria wa Nazaleti" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marija_(J%C4%97zaus_motina)" title="Marija (Jėzaus motina) – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Marija (Jėzaus motina)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaunava_Marija" title="Jaunava Marija – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Jaunava Marija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(renin%27_i_Jesoa)" title="Maria (renin&#039; i Jesoa) – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Maria (renin&#039; i Jesoa)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bundo_Maria" title="Bundo Maria – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bundo Maria" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Богородица – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Богородица" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="മറിയം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മറിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%88)" title="मारिया (येशूची आई) – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मारिया (येशूची आई)" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maryam" title="Maryam – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Maryam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Marija" title="Santa Marija – Malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Santa Marija" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF%E1%81%8F%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%81%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="မေရီ၊ ယေရှု၏မိခင် – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မေရီ၊ ယေရှု၏မိခင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85" title="مریم – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مریم" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Ichpochtli" title="María Ichpochtli – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="María Ichpochtli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madonna" title="Madonna – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Madonna" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_(%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE)" title="मेरी (यसुकी आमा) – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मेरी (यसुकी आमा)" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(moeder_van_Jezus)" title="Maria (moeder van Jezus) – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Maria (moeder van Jezus)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jomfru_Maria" title="Jomfru Maria – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Jomfru Maria" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jomfru_Maria" title="Jomfru Maria – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jomfru Maria" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sainte_Marie" title="Sainte Marie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Sainte Marie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(maire_de_J%C3%A8sus)" title="Maria (maire de Jèsus) – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Maria (maire de Jèsus)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%C3%A6%D0%BC" title="Мады Майрæм – Ossetia" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Мады Майрæм" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE" title="ਕੁਆਰੀ ਮਰੀਅਮ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੁਆਰੀ ਮਰੀਅਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie" title="Marie – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Marie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_z_Nazaretu" title="Maria z Nazaretu – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Maria z Nazaretu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85" title="مریم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مریم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(m%C3%A3e_de_Jesus)" title="Maria (mãe de Jesus) – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Maria (mãe de Jesus)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qullana_Mariya" title="Qullana Mariya – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qullana Mariya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fecioara_Maria" title="Fecioara Maria – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Fecioara Maria" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Богородица – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Богородица" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8F" title="Богородіця – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Богородіця" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ACa_(matri_di_Ges%C3%B9)" title="Marìa (matri di Gesù) – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Marìa (matri di Gesù)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marija_(majka_Isusova)" title="Marija (majka Isusova) – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Marija (majka Isusova)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9A_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%80_%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F" title="ජේසුගේ මව වන මරියා – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජේසුගේ මව වන මරියා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary,_mother_of_Jesus" title="Mary, mother of Jesus – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mary, mother of Jesus" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1ria_(matka_Je%C5%BEi%C5%A1a)" title="Mária (matka Ježiša) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mária (matka Ježiša)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveta_Marija" title="Sveta Marija – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sveta Marija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%ABria" title="Mëria – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mëria" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Богородица – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Богородица" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jungfru_Maria" title="Jungfru Maria – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jungfru Maria" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bikira_Maria" title="Bikira Maria – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bikira Maria" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maryja_ze_Nazarytu" title="Maryja ze Nazarytu – Silesia" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Maryja ze Nazarytu" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma-li-ya" title="Ma-li-ya – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Ma-li-ya" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D)" title="மரியாள் (இயேசுவின் தாய்) – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மரியாள் (இயேசுவின் தாய்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D" title="మరియమ్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మరియమ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC" title="Марям – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Марям" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C_(%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9)" title="มารีย์ (มารดาพระเยซู) – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มารีย์ (มารดาพระเยซู)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria" title="Maria – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Maria" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meryem" title="Meryem – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Meryem" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Изге Ана – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Изге Ана" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Діва Марія – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Діва Марія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85" title="کنواری مریم – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کنواری مریم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariya" title="Mariya – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mariya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(mare_de_Jez%C3%B9)" title="Maria (mare de Jezù) – Venesia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Maria (mare de Jezù)" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria" title="Maria – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Maria" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(moedre_van_Jezus)" title="Maria (moedre van Jezus) – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Maria (moedre van Jezus)" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mareye_(mame_da_Djezus)" title="Mareye (mame da Djezus) – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Mareye (mame da Djezus)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa,_iroy_ni_Jes%C3%BAs" title="María, iroy ni Jesús – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="María, iroy ni Jesús" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E6%AF%8D%E7%91%AA%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="聖母瑪利亞 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="聖母瑪利亞" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariya,_umama_kaYesu" title="Mariya, umama kaYesu – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Mariya, umama kaYesu" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="მარია ღორონთიშნანა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მარია ღორონთიშნანა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A0r%C3%AD%C3%A0_(%C3%ACy%C3%A1_J%C3%A9s%C3%B9)" title="Màríà (ìyá Jésù) – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Màríà (ìyá Jésù)" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E" title="ⵎⴰⵔⵢⴰⵎ – Tamazight Maroko Standar" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵎⴰⵔⵢⴰⵎ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Tamazight Maroko Standar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E_(%E8%80%B6%E7%A9%8C%E7%9A%84%E6%AF%8D%E8%A6%AA)" title="馬利亞 (耶穌的母親) – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="馬利亞 (耶穌的母親)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="瑪利亞 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="瑪利亞" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1-l%C4%AB-a" title="Má-lī-a – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Má-lī-a" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E6%AF%8D%E7%91%AA%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="聖母瑪利亞 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="聖母瑪利亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q345#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maria" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Maria" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maria"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maria"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Maria" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Maria" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;oldid=26294692" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&amp;page=Maria&amp;id=26294692&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMaria"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMaria"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Maria"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Maria&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Virgin_Mary" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q345" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Untuk tokoh tersebut dalam sudut pandang Islam, lihat <a href="/wiki/Maryam" title="Maryam">Maryam</a>. Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat <a href="/wiki/Maria_(disambiguasi)" class="mw-disambig" title="Maria (disambiguasi)">Maria (disambiguasi)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><span class="fn">Bunda Maria</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Madonna_Advocata.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Slightly faded painting of a woman wearing a black veil, staring out of the portrait. Her hands are raised. The image is on a gold background." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Madonna_Advocata.png/220px-Madonna_Advocata.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="368" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Madonna_Advocata.png/330px-Madonna_Advocata.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Madonna_Advocata.png/440px-Madonna_Advocata.png 2x" data-file-width="511" data-file-height="855" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Lukisan <b>Madonna del Rosario</b> merupakan salah satu Ikon tertua Bunda Maria di Kota Roma</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lahir</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em; padding-right:0em">Pada tahun 18 SM<br /><span class="birthplace">di <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Romawi" title="Kekaisaran Romawi">Kekaisaran Romawi</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Meninggal</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em; padding-right:0em">Pada tahun 48 M <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <br />or <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (72 tahun)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><span class="deathplace">di Kota <a href="/wiki/Yerusalem" title="Yerusalem">Yerusalem</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yudea_(Provinsi_Romawi)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yudea (Provinsi Romawi) (halaman belum tersedia)">Provinsi Yudea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Romawi" title="Kekaisaran Romawi">Kekaisaran Romawi</a><br />.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Suami/istri</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em; padding-right:0em"><a href="/wiki/Yusuf_dari_Nazaret" title="Yusuf dari Nazaret">Santo Yusuf</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Anak</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em; padding-right:0em"><a href="/wiki/Yesus" title="Yesus">Yesus Kristus</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Orang tua</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em; padding-right:0em"><a href="/wiki/Yoakim" title="Yoakim">Santo Yoakim</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Anna" title="Anna">Santa Anna</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-right:0em; padding-right:0em"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-right:0em; padding-right:0em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/2735498a-0759-47e4-8c59-982c523c9797" title="Musicbrainz: 2735498a-0759-47e4-8c59-982c523c9797" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Musicbrainz: 2735498a-0759-47e4-8c59-982c523c9797" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/MusicBrainz_Logo_%282016%29.svg/19px-MusicBrainz_Logo_%282016%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/MusicBrainz_Logo_%282016%29.svg/29px-MusicBrainz_Logo_%282016%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/MusicBrainz_Logo_%282016%29.svg/39px-MusicBrainz_Logo_%282016%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="127" data-file-height="144" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/6018" title="Find a Grave: 6018" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Find a Grave: 6018" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg/22px-Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg/33px-Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg/44px-Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="140" data-file-height="140" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q345#identifiers" title="Modifica els identificadors a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica els identificadors a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg/18px-Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg/27px-Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg/36px-Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="30" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above n" style="background-color:gold;"><div style="display:inline;" class="fn">Bunda Maria</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:The_Madonna_in_Sorrow.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/The_Madonna_in_Sorrow.jpg/220px-The_Madonna_in_Sorrow.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="278" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/The_Madonna_in_Sorrow.jpg/330px-The_Madonna_in_Sorrow.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/The_Madonna_in_Sorrow.jpg/440px-The_Madonna_in_Sorrow.jpg 2x" data-file-width="475" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Maria <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sang_Madonna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sang Madonna (halaman belum tersedia)">Sang Madonna</a></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:gold;"><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik" class="mw-redirect" title="Gereja Katolik">Gereja Katolik</a>:<br /><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Maria">Santa Maria</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks" class="mw-redirect" title="Gereja Ortodoks">Gereja Ortodoks</a>:<br /><a href="/wiki/Theotokos" title="Theotokos">Theotokos</a><hr /> Agama <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>:<br /><a href="/wiki/Maryam" title="Maryam">Maryam</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lahir</th><td class="infobox-data">Pada tanggal 8 September<br />di Kota Nazareth.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Meninggal</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Getsemani" title="Getsemani">Getsemani</a>, Kota <a href="/wiki/Yerusalem" title="Yerusalem">Yerusalem</a>.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Tempat_suci" title="Tempat suci">Tempat ziarah</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Basilika_Santa_Maria_Maggiore" title="Basilika Santa Maria Maggiore">Basilika Santa Maria Maggiore</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Maria</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Aram" title="Bahasa Aram">Aram</a>: מרים; <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani" title="Bahasa Yunani">Yunani</a>: Μαριαμ; <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Arab" title="Bahasa Arab">Arab</a>: مريم) adalah Ibu dari <a href="/wiki/Yesus_Kristus" class="mw-redirect" title="Yesus Kristus">Yesus Kristus</a> menurut <a href="/wiki/Alkitab" title="Alkitab">Alkitab</a> <a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Baru" title="Perjanjian Baru">Perjanjian Baru</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> dan Ibu dari Nabi <a href="/wiki/Isa" title="Isa">Isa</a> menurut <a href="/wiki/Al-Qur%27an" title="Al-Qur&#39;an">Al-Qur'an</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Bunda Maria merupakan <a href="/wiki/Tunangan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tunangan">Tunangan</a> yang kemudian menjadi <a href="/wiki/Istri" title="Istri">Istri</a> dari <a href="/wiki/Santo_Yusuf" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Yusuf">Santo Yusuf</a> di dalam Kepercayaan <a href="/wiki/Agama_Kristen" class="mw-redirect" title="Agama Kristen">Agama Kristen</a>. </p><p>Menurut Sumber Non-Kanonik, Orang tua Bunda Maria adalah <a href="/wiki/Santo_Yoakhim" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Yoakhim">Santo Yoakhim</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Santa_Anna" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Anna">Santa Anna</a>. Menurut Kitab <a href="/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud">Talmud</a>, Nama Ayah dari Bunda Maria adalah "Heli" atau "Eli" (Kitab <a href="/wiki/Lukas" title="Lukas">Lukas</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Menurut Al-Qur'an, Ayah Siti Maryam adalah <a href="/wiki/Imran" title="Imran">Imran</a> (Nama Beliau Diabadikan didalam surah <a href="/wiki/Ali_Imran" class="mw-redirect" title="Ali Imran">Ali Imran</a>). </p><p>Penganut Agama <a href="/wiki/Kristen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristen">Kristen</a> percaya bahwa Bunda Maria, yang pada saat itu merupakan seorang <a href="/wiki/Perawan" class="mw-redirect" title="Perawan">Perawan</a>, mendapatkan kabar dari Malaikat <a href="/wiki/Gabriel" title="Gabriel">Gabriel</a> bahwa beliau akan mengandung Seorang "<b>Juruselamat</b>". Juruselamat yang dikatakan oleh Malaikat tersebut adalah <a href="/wiki/Yesus_Kristus" class="mw-redirect" title="Yesus Kristus">Yesus Kristus</a>. <a href="/wiki/Yesus_Kristus" class="mw-redirect" title="Yesus Kristus">Yesus Kristus</a> merupakan anak Allah, yang telah lahir ke dunia untuk menebus dosa-dosa manusia. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gelar-gelar_Bunda_Maria">Gelar-gelar Bunda Maria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Gelar-gelar Bunda Maria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Gelar-gelar Bunda Maria"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gelar-gelar Bunda Maria yang paling sering terdengar adalah "<a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Maria">Santa Maria</a>" dan "<a href="/wiki/Theotokos" title="Theotokos">Theotokos</a>". Gelar Bunda Maria tersebut diakui didalam <a href="/wiki/Konsili_Efesus" title="Konsili Efesus">Konsili Ekumenis III</a> di <a href="/wiki/Efesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Efesus">Kota Efesus</a> pada tahun <a href="/wiki/431" title="431">431 Masehi</a>. Makna Teologis yang terkandung didalam gelar tersebut adalah bahwa <a href="/wiki/Yesus_Kristus" class="mw-redirect" title="Yesus Kristus">Yesus Kristus</a> adalah sepenuhnya <a href="/wiki/Allah" title="Allah">Allah</a> dan sepenuhnya manusia. Kedua Sifat <a href="/wiki/Yesus_Kristus" class="mw-redirect" title="Yesus Kristus">Yesus Kristus</a> tersebut (Ilahi dan Insani) dipersatukan didalam Satu Pribadi yang tunggal. Gelar Bunda Maria yang lain adalah Bunda Maria sebagai Bunda Berbelas Kasih (<i>Mater Misericordiae</i>),<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Maria Bunda Allah (Theotokos) diperingati setiap 1 Januari, Maria Menerima Kabar Sukacita (25 Maret), Maria Assumpta atau Diangkat ke Surga (15 Agustus), dan Maria Immaculata atau Maria Dikandung Tanpa Noda Dosa (8 Desember).<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Riwayat_hidup_Bunda_Maria">Riwayat hidup Bunda Maria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Riwayat hidup Bunda Maria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Riwayat hidup Bunda Maria"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Annunciation_by_El_Greco_(1570-1575,_Prado).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Annunciation_by_El_Greco_%281570-1575%2C_Prado%29.jpg/280px-Annunciation_by_El_Greco_%281570-1575%2C_Prado%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="365" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Annunciation_by_El_Greco_%281570-1575%2C_Prado%29.jpg/420px-Annunciation_by_El_Greco_%281570-1575%2C_Prado%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Annunciation_by_El_Greco_%281570-1575%2C_Prado%29.jpg/560px-Annunciation_by_El_Greco_%281570-1575%2C_Prado%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2265" data-file-height="2952" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/Gabriel" title="Gabriel">Malaikat Agung Gabriel</a> telah mewartakan Sebuah kabar Gembira kepada Bunda Maria, Bahwa Beliau akan mengandung seorang Juruselamat dunia, Yakni, <a href="/wiki/Yesus_Kristus" class="mw-redirect" title="Yesus Kristus">Yesus Kristus</a>. Lukisan tersebut dibuat oleh seorang Seniman yang bernama <a href="/wiki/El_Greco" title="El Greco">El Greco</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Bunda Maria tinggal di <a href="/wiki/Nazaret" title="Nazaret">Kota Nazareth</a>. Orang tua Bunda Maria, Yakni, <a href="/wiki/Santo_Yoakhim" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Yoakhim">Santo Yoakhim</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Santa_Anna" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Anna">Santa Anna</a> telah mempertunangkan Bunda Maria dengan <a href="/wiki/Santo_Yusuf" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Yusuf">Santo Yusuf</a> dari Keluarga <a href="/wiki/Daud" title="Daud">Daud</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pada suatu hari, <a href="/wiki/Malaikat_Gabriel" class="mw-redirect" title="Malaikat Gabriel">Malaikat Gabriel</a> mewartakan kepada Bunda Maria bahwa Beliau akan menjadi Ibu dari <a href="/wiki/Mesias" title="Mesias">Mesias</a> yang dijanjikan <a href="/wiki/Allah" title="Allah">Allah</a>, Dengan cara mengandungnya melalui Mukjizat dari <a href="/wiki/Roh_Kudus" title="Roh Kudus">Roh Kudus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ketika <a href="/wiki/Santo_Yusuf" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Yusuf">Santo Yusuf</a> diberi kabar oleh Malaikat Gabriel mengenai kehamilan Bunda Maria didalam sebuah mimpi, Beliau pun terkejut. Akan tetapi, Malaikat tersebut berpesan kepada-nya Supaya <a href="/wiki/Santo_Yusuf" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Yusuf">Santo Yusuf</a> tidak segan "mengambil" Bunda Maria sebagai Istrinya. <a href="/wiki/Santo_Yusuf" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Yusuf">Santo Yusuf</a> pun mematuhi perintah Malaikat tersebut dengan melengkapi dan mengikuti proses adat Istiadat pernikahan.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bunda Maria merupakan kerabat dari <a href="/wiki/Elizabet" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabet">Elizabet</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Gabriel" title="Gabriel">Malaikat Agung Gabriel</a> telah memberi kabar kepada Bunda Maria bahwa Elizabet, yang sebelumnya mandul kini telah mengandung. Mendengar kabar tersebut, Bunda Maria segera mengunjungi kerabatnya yang tinggal di Kota Yuttah, Yudea.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pada suatu hari, Kaisar <a href="/wiki/Tiberius" title="Tiberius">Tiberius</a> telah mengeluarkan sebuah perintah yang menyatakan bahwa seluruh rakyat Kekaisaran Romawi harus pulang ke kampung halamannya masing-masing untuk mengikuti Sebuah <a href="/wiki/Sensus" title="Sensus">Sensus</a> penduduk.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Mendengar kabar tersebut, Bunda Maria dan Santo Yusuf segera pulang ke kampung halamannya di Kota <a href="/wiki/Nazareth" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazareth">Nazareth</a>. Sewaktu di <a href="/wiki/Bethlehem" class="mw-redirect" title="Bethlehem">Kota Betlehem</a>, Bunda Maria sudah waktunya bersalin. Akan Tetapi, Mereka belum menemukan sebuah tempat penginapan untuk melahirkan. Pada akhirnya, Mereka mendapatkan Sebuah tempat yang Kosong yaitu kandang <a href="/wiki/Domba" title="Domba">Domba</a>. Di tempat tersebut Bunda Maria melahirkan seorang Juruselamat yang bernama <a href="/wiki/Yesus_Kristus" class="mw-redirect" title="Yesus Kristus">Yesus Kristus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kematian_Bunda_Maria">Kematian Bunda Maria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Kematian Bunda Maria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kematian Bunda Maria"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kematian Bunda Maria tidak tercatat didalam Alkitab. Akan tetapi, menurut tradisi <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik" class="mw-redirect" title="Gereja Katolik">Gereja Katolik</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks" class="mw-redirect" title="Gereja Ortodoks">Gereja Ortodoks</a>, 15 tahun setelah <a href="/wiki/Yesus_Kristus" class="mw-redirect" title="Yesus Kristus">Yesus Kristus</a> bangkit dan naik ke <a href="/wiki/Surga" title="Surga">Surga</a>, Bunda Maria meninggal dunia. Kematian Bunda Maria disaksikan oleh para Rasul <a href="/wiki/Yesus_Kristus" class="mw-redirect" title="Yesus Kristus">Yesus Kristus</a>. Ketika para Rasul Yesus Kristus membuka makam tersebut, ternyata kosong. Sehingga mereka berpendapat bahwa Beliau telah diangkat secara Jasmani dan Rohani ke <a href="/wiki/Surga" title="Surga">Surga</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bunda_Maria_didalam_Agama_Islam">Bunda Maria didalam Agama Islam</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Bunda Maria didalam Agama Islam" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bunda Maria didalam Agama Islam"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Virgin_Mary_and_Jesus_(old_Persian_miniature).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Virgin_Mary_and_Jesus_%28old_Persian_miniature%29.jpg/200px-Virgin_Mary_and_Jesus_%28old_Persian_miniature%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="332" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Virgin_Mary_and_Jesus_%28old_Persian_miniature%29.jpg/300px-Virgin_Mary_and_Jesus_%28old_Persian_miniature%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Virgin_Mary_and_Jesus_%28old_Persian_miniature%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption>Lukisan dari <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_Persia" class="mw-redirect" title="Kerajaan Persia">Kerajaan Persia</a> yang menggambarkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siti_Maryam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Siti Maryam (halaman belum tersedia)">Siti Maryam</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Nabi_Isa" class="mw-redirect" title="Nabi Isa">Nabi Isa</a> عليه السلام</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Maryam" title="Maryam">Maryam</a></div> <p>Di dalam <a href="/wiki/Agama_Islam" class="mw-redirect" title="Agama Islam">Agama Islam</a>, Bunda Maria disebut sebagai <b>Maryam</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Arab" title="Bahasa Arab">bahasa Arab</a>: <b>مريم</b>), Ibu dari <a href="/wiki/Nabi_Isa" class="mw-redirect" title="Nabi Isa">Nabi Isa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Arab" title="Bahasa Arab">bahasa Arab</a>: عيسى بن مريم dibaca <i>Isa bin Maryam</i>, artinya "Isa putra Maryam"). Maryam adalah salah satu <a href="/wiki/Wanita" class="mw-redirect" title="Wanita">wanita</a> dari 4 wanita yang mulia sepanjang hidup menurut <a href="/wiki/Agama_Islam" class="mw-redirect" title="Agama Islam">Agama Islam</a>, di samping <a href="/wiki/Asiah" class="mw-redirect" title="Asiah">Asiah</a> (istri <a href="/wiki/Firaun" title="Firaun">Firaun</a>), <a href="/wiki/Khadijah" class="mw-redirect" title="Khadijah">Khadijah</a> (istri Nabi <a href="/wiki/Muhammad" title="Muhammad">Muhammad</a> ﷺ), dan Fatimah (putri Nabi <a href="/wiki/Muhammad" title="Muhammad">Muhammad</a> ﷺ). Beliau diberi gelar kehormatan sebagai Sayyidatuna, Yang berarti "wanita kami" (dalam <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Arab" title="Bahasa Arab">Bahasa Arab</a>; gelar tersebut setara dengan Sayyiduna yang berarti "Tuan kami"). Gelar Sayyiduna sering dipergunakan sebagai gelar untuk menyebutkan para <a href="/wiki/Nabi" title="Nabi">Nabi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Maryam adalah satu-satunya <a href="/wiki/Wanita" class="mw-redirect" title="Wanita">wanita</a> yang disebut didalam <a href="/wiki/Al-Qur%27an" title="Al-Qur&#39;an">Al-Qur'an</a> Sebanyak 70 kali, dan secara eksplisit dijelaskan bahwa dirinya sebagai Wanita yang mulia dan ditinggikan derajatnya Oleh <a href="/wiki/Tuhan" title="Tuhan">Tuhan</a>. Dalam <a href="/wiki/Al-Qur%27an" title="Al-Qur&#39;an">Al-Qur'an</a>, tepatnya di <a href="/wiki/Surah_Ali_Imran" title="Surah Ali Imran">Surah Ali Imran</a>, Allah pernah bersabda: </p> <blockquote> <p>Dan (ingatlah) ketika <a href="/wiki/Malaikat" title="Malaikat">Malaikat</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jibril" title="Jibril">Jibril</a>) berkata: "Hai Maryam, sesungguhnya <a href="/wiki/Allah" title="Allah">Allah</a> telah memilih kamu, mensucikan kamu dan melebihkan kamu atas segala wanita di dunia (yang semasa dengan kamu). </p> <dl><dd>— <a href="/wiki/Al-Qur%27an" title="Al-Qur&#39;an">Al-Qur'an</a>, <a href="/wiki/Surah_Ali_Imran" title="Surah Ali Imran">Surah Ali Imran</a> bab 3, ayat 42</dd></dl> </blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kontroversi_mengenai_Bunda_Maria">Kontroversi mengenai Bunda Maria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Kontroversi mengenai Bunda Maria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kontroversi mengenai Bunda Maria"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada abad ke-16 Masehi di <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_Inggris" title="Kerajaan Inggris">Kerajaan Inggris</a>, penghormatan terhadap Bunda Maria menjadi sebuah kontroversi umum karena berkaitan dengan makna ayat Alkitab dan citra religius di dalam kehidupan Umat <a href="/wiki/Kristen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristen">Kristen</a>. Beberapa tokoh terkemuka di <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_Inggris" title="Kerajaan Inggris">Kerajaan Inggris</a> pernah berpendapat bahwa Ziarah ke tempat-tempat yang didirikan untuk menghormati Bunda Maria serta berdoa <a href="/wiki/Rosario" class="mw-redirect" title="Rosario">Rosario</a> termasuk Penyembahan berhala. Pada tahun 1535 - 1538, di bawah Pemerintahan <a href="/wiki/Raja_Henry_VIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Raja Henry VIII">Raja Henry VIII</a>, Seluruh tempat-tempat Ziarah di <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_Inggris" title="Kerajaan Inggris">Kerajaan Inggris</a> dihancurkan. Hal tersebut disebabkan karena para Kaum Reformer <a href="/wiki/Kristen_Protestan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristen Protestan">Kristen Protestan</a> percaya bahwa tempat-tempat tersebut berpengaruh buruk terhadap kehidupan rohani masyarakat. Banyak dari tempat-tempat Ziarah tersebut adalah tempat-tempat yang didirikan untuk menghormati Bunda Maria, salah satunya adalah <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walsingham&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Walsingham (halaman belum tersedia)">Our Lady of Walsingham</a></b>. </p><p>Pada saat yang bersamaan, nama "Maria" atau "Mary" didalam <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">Bahasa Inggris</a> Semakin populer sebagai nama yang diberikan kepada bayi perempuan di <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_Inggris" title="Kerajaan Inggris">Kerajaan Inggris</a>. Sekitar tahun 1600, Jumlah bayi perempuan yang diberi nama Mary meningkat sebesar 19% dari 1% menjadi 20%. </p><p><a href="/wiki/William_Shakespeare" title="William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a> memiliki kontribusi yang kuat terhadap Isu Isu "<a href="/wiki/Politik" title="Politik">Politik</a>" yang menyangkut Nama "Maria" didalam kehidupan Umat <a href="/wiki/Kristen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristen">Kristen</a>. Salah satu Karya William Shakespeare yang menuai kontroversi adalah Drama <i><a href="/wiki/Romeo_and_Juliet" class="mw-redirect" title="Romeo and Juliet">Romeo and Juliet</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_pula">Lihat pula</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat pula" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat pula"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="column-count:2; column-gap:10px; -moz-column-count:2; -moz-column-gap:10px; -webkit-column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap:10px;" align="left"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maryam" title="Maryam">Maryam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yesus" title="Yesus">Yesus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristus" title="Kristus">Kristus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Guadalupe" class="mw-redirect" title="Our Lady of Guadalupe">Bunda Guadalupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theotokos" title="Theotokos">Theotokos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gua_Maria" title="Gua Maria">Gua Maria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salam_Maria" title="Salam Maria">Salam Maria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perawan_Terberkati_Maria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Perawan Terberkati Maria (halaman belum tersedia)">Perawan Terberkati Maria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapel_Perawan_Maria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapel Perawan Maria (halaman belum tersedia)">Kapel Perawan Maria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penampakan_Maria" title="Penampakan Maria">Penampakan Maria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Bunda_Segala_Suku" title="Maria Bunda Segala Suku">Maria Bunda Segala Suku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keperawanan_Abadi_Maria" class="mw-redirect" title="Keperawanan Abadi Maria">Keperawanan Abadi Maria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sang_Madonna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sang Madonna (halaman belum tersedia)">Sang Madonna</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi_dan_Catatan">Referensi dan Catatan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi dan Catatan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi dan Catatan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-3" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://maryourhelp.org/e-books/mariology/Mary-the-mother-of-God.pdf">Mary The Mother of God</a>, Mary's Death. p. 3.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">„The lives of the saints“, Volume I, Tbilisi, 2001.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">According to <a href="/wiki/Epiphanius_of_Salamis" class="mw-redirect" title="Epiphanius of Salamis">Epiphanius of Salamis</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Kedrenos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George Kedrenos (halaman belum tersedia)">George Kedrenos</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14774a.htm">"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Tomb of the Blessed Virgin Mary"</a>. <i>www.newadvent.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.newadvent.org&amp;rft.atitle=CATHOLIC+ENCYCLOPEDIA%3A+Tomb+of+the+Blessed+Virgin+Mary&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newadvent.org%2Fcathen%2F14774a.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMaria" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://udayton.edu/imri/mary/t/tomb-of-mary-location-and-significance.php">"Tomb of Mary: Location and Significance: University of Dayton, Ohio"</a>. <i>udayton.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=udayton.edu&amp;rft.atitle=Tomb+of+Mary%3A+Location+and+Significance%3A+University+of+Dayton%2C+Ohio&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fudayton.edu%2Fimri%2Fmary%2Ft%2Ftomb-of-mary-location-and-significance.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMaria" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Matius" title="Matius">Matius</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Matius_1" title="Matius 1">1</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alkitab.sabda.org/bible.php?lang=id&amp;version=tb&amp;book=Matius&amp;chapter=1#18">18-20</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Lukas" title="Lukas">Lukas</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lukas_1" title="Lukas 1">1</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alkitab.sabda.org/bible.php?lang=id&amp;version=tb&amp;book=Lukas&amp;chapter=1#35">35</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Al-Qur'an, Surat Ali Imran; ayat 45 <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://quran.com/3/45">https://quran.com/3/45</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Talmud Yerushalmi, Hag. chap.2, 11a; text bahasa Ibrani di <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.mechon-mamre.org/b/r/r2b.htm">http://www.mechon-mamre.org/b/r/r2b.htm</a>, adalah sebagai berikut: למרים ברת עלי "Maria binti Eli"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Widodo, Agus (10/02/2021). "Maria dalam Misteri Kristus dan dalam Hidup Gereja". <i>JURNAL TEOLOGI</i>. <b>2021</b> (p.ISSN.2302-5476 e. issn.2579-3934): 195–214.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=JURNAL+TEOLOGI&amp;rft.atitle=Maria+dalam+Misteri+Kristus+dan+dalam+Hidup+Gereja&amp;rft.chron=10%2F02%2F2021&amp;rft.volume=2021&amp;rft.issue=p.ISSN.2302-5476+e.+issn.2579-3934&amp;rft.pages=195-214&amp;rft.aulast=Widodo&amp;rft.aufirst=Agus&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMaria" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">line feed character di <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;title=</code> pada posisi 28 (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#invisible_char" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>); </span><span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Periksa nilai tanggal di: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;date=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_date" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Widodo, Agus (10/02/2021). "Maria dalam Misteri Kristus dan dalam Hidup Gereja". <i>JURNAL TEOLOGI</i> (P.ISSN.2302-5476): 195–214.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=JURNAL+TEOLOGI&amp;rft.atitle=Maria+dalam+Misteri+Kristus+dan+dalam+Hidup+Gereja&amp;rft.chron=10%2F02%2F2021&amp;rft.issue=P.ISSN.2302-5476&amp;rft.pages=195-214&amp;rft.aulast=Widodo&amp;rft.aufirst=Agus&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMaria" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">line feed character di <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;title=</code> pada posisi 28 (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#invisible_char" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>); </span><span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Periksa nilai tanggal di: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;date=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_date" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Lukas" title="Lukas">Lukas</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lukas_1" title="Lukas 1">1</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alkitab.sabda.org/bible.php?lang=id&amp;version=tb&amp;book=Lukas&amp;chapter=1#26">26</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Lukas" title="Lukas">Lukas</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lukas_1" title="Lukas 1">1</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alkitab.sabda.org/bible.php?lang=id&amp;version=tb&amp;book=Lukas&amp;chapter=1#35">35</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Matius" title="Matius">Matius</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Matius_1" title="Matius 1">1</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alkitab.sabda.org/bible.php?lang=id&amp;version=tb&amp;book=Matius&amp;chapter=1#18">18-25</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Lukas" title="Lukas">Lukas</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lukas_1" title="Lukas 1">1</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alkitab.sabda.org/bible.php?lang=id&amp;version=tb&amp;book=Lukas&amp;chapter=1#5">5</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Lukas_1" title="Lukas 1">1</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alkitab.sabda.org/bible.php?lang=id&amp;version=tb&amp;book=Lukas&amp;chapter=1#36">36</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Lukas" title="Lukas">Lukas</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lukas_1" title="Lukas 1">1</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alkitab.sabda.org/bible.php?lang=id&amp;version=tb&amp;book=Lukas&amp;chapter=1#56">56-57</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Lukas" title="Lukas">Lukas</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lukas_2" title="Lukas 2">2</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alkitab.sabda.org/bible.php?lang=id&amp;version=tb&amp;book=Lukas&amp;chapter=2#1">1</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Lukas" title="Lukas">Lukas</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lukas_2" title="Lukas 2">2</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alkitab.sabda.org/bible.php?lang=id&amp;version=tb&amp;book=Lukas&amp;chapter=2#6">6-7</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia">Glassé, Cyril (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=D7tu12gt4JYC">"Mary"</a>. <i>The New Encyclopedia of Islam</i> (edisi ke-3rd). Plymouth, United Kingdom: Rowman &amp; Littlefield Publishers, Inc. hlm.&#160;340–341. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9780742562967" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/9780742562967">9780742562967</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Mary&amp;rft.btitle=The+New+Encyclopedia+of+Islam&amp;rft.place=Plymouth%2C+United+Kingdom&amp;rft.pages=340-341&amp;rft.edition=3rd&amp;rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield+Publishers%2C+Inc.&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=9780742562967&amp;rft.aulast=Glass%C3%A9&amp;rft.aufirst=Cyril&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DD7tu12gt4JYC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMaria" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18833634"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Menurut <a href="/wiki/Alkitab" title="Alkitab">Alkitab</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Quran" class="mw-redirect" title="Quran">Al-Qur'an</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rekomendasi_Bacaan">Rekomendasi Bacaan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Rekomendasi Bacaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Rekomendasi Bacaan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Orestes Brownson, <i>Saint Worship and the Worship of Mary</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sophiainstitute.com">Sophia Institute Press</a>, 2003, <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/1928832881" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-928832-88-1</a></li> <li>Chantal Epie, <i>The Scriptural Roots of Catholic Teaching</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sophiainstitute.com">Sophia Institute Press</a>, 2002, <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/1928832539" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-928832-53-9</a></li> <li>William A. Jurgens, <i>The Faith of the Early Fathers</i></li> <li>Jaroslav Pelikan, <i>Mary Through the Centuries: Her Place in the History of Culture</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yale.edu/yup/">Yale University Press</a>, 1998, hardcover, 240 pages <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0300069510" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-300-06951-0</a>; trade paperback, 1998, 240 pages, <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0300076614" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-300-07661-4</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Virgin_Mary" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Virgin Mary"><span style="">Maria</span></a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Indonesia" lang="Indonesia">(Indonesia)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gerejakatolik.net/devosi/ntsm.htm">Novena Tiga Salam Maria</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210426180319/https://www.gerejakatolik.net/devosi/ntsm.htm">Diarsipkan</a> 2021-04-26 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.religionfacts.com/christianity/beliefs/mary.htm">Christian Beliefs about Mary</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120106042007/http://www.religionfacts.com/christianity/beliefs/mary.htm">Diarsipkan</a> 2012-01-06 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.insecula.com/contact/A004142.html/">632 pictures of the Virgin</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ewtn.com/library/PAPALDOC/P12MUNIF.HTM"><i>Munificentissimus Deus</i></a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic.net/rcc/Periodicals/Homiletic/2001-10/orchard.html">Bernard Orchard, <i>The Betrothal and Marriage of Mary to Joseph</i>, Part 1;</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic.net/rcc/Periodicals/Homiletic/2001-11/orchard.html">Part 2</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uk.geocities.com/ducatumevangelii@btinternet.com/Maryandjoseph1a.htm">Bernard Orchard, Summary of the article's argumentation and chronological chart</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051231100208/http://uk.geocities.com/ducatumevangelii@btinternet.com/Maryandjoseph1a.htm">Diarsipkan</a> 2005-12-31 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.niranamchurch.com/StMary.asp">St Mary in Indian Orthodox tradition</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080930235029/http://www.niranamchurch.com/StMary.asp">Diarsipkan</a> 2008-09-30 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.galbithink.org/sense-s5.htm">The Sense of Mary and Shakespeare in Sixteenth-Century England</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americancatholic.org/Features/Saints/Mary.asp">American Catholic - Blessed Virgin Mary - The First Disciple</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://christians.port5.com/english/e_mary.html">Criticism of the veneration of Mary</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050405050502/http://christians.port5.com/english/e_mary.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2005-04-05 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atmajyoti.org/ul_unknown_lives_forward.asp">The Unknown Lives of Jesus and Mary</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051125033944/http://www.atmajyoti.org/ul_unknown_lives_forward.asp">Diarsipkan</a> 2005-11-25 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. from the Apocrypha and other little known sources.</li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xYKCPtlnM-A&amp;feature=related">Makam Maria</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bukfn0WhCg4&amp;feature=related">Makam Maria</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mariology.com/">Studi mengenai sang perawan yang terberkati dalam kitab suci</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070613012657/http://www.mariology.com/">Diarsipkan</a> 2007-06-13 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25847331">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Natal" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="color: white; background: #F00000"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Natal" title="Templat:Natal"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style="color: white">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Natal" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Natal"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini" style="color: white">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Natal&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style="color: white">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Natal" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Natal" title="Natal"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Natal</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="color: white; background: #F00000;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Natal" title="Natal"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Natal</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Natal#Sejarah" title="Natal">Sejarah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Natal#Kelahiran_Yesus" title="Natal">Kelahiran Yesus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Natal#Perayaan" title="Natal">Perayaan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Natal#Ekonimi" title="Natal">Ekonomi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Natal#Kebiasaan_lokal" title="Natal">Kebiasaan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Natal#Kontroversi" title="Natal">Kontroversi</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Geertgen_tot_Sint_Jans_002.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kelahiran Yesus"><img alt="Kelahiran Yesus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Geertgen_tot_Sint_Jans_002.jpg/100px-Geertgen_tot_Sint_Jans_002.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Geertgen_tot_Sint_Jans_002.jpg/150px-Geertgen_tot_Sint_Jans_002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Geertgen_tot_Sint_Jans_002.jpg/200px-Geertgen_tot_Sint_Jans_002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3121" data-file-height="4226" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="color: white; background: #F00000;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kekristenan" title="Kekristenan"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Kekristenan</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kelahiran_Yesus" title="Kelahiran Yesus">Kelahiran Yesus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Yesus" title="Yesus">Yesus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Anunsiasi" title="Anunsiasi">Pemberitahuan kepada Maria</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Maria</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Mimpi_Yusuf" title="Mimpi Yusuf">Mimpi Yusuf</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Santo_Yusuf" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Yusuf">Yusuf</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gabriel" title="Gabriel">Malaikat Gabriel</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pemberitahuan_kepada_para_gembala" class="mw-redirect" title="Pemberitahuan kepada para gembala">Pemberitahuan kepada para gembala</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Penyembahan_para_gembala" title="Penyembahan para gembala">Penyembahan para gembala</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Orang-orang_majus_dari_Timur" title="Orang-orang majus dari Timur">Orang majus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Penyembahan_para_majus" class="mw-redirect" title="Penyembahan para majus">Penyembahan para majus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bintang_Natal" title="Bintang Natal">Bintang Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Herodes_yang_Agung" class="mw-redirect" title="Herodes yang Agung">Raja Herodes</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pembantaian_Kanak-Kanak_Suci" class="mw-redirect" title="Pembantaian Kanak-Kanak Suci">Pembunuhan anak-anak di Betlehem</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Santo_Nikolas" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Nikolas">Santo Nikolas</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Epifani" title="Epifani">Epifani</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Adven" title="Adven">Adven</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Puasa_Natal" title="Puasa Natal">Puasa Natal</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="color: white; background: #F00000;width:1%"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Cerita rakyat</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bapak_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bapak Natal (halaman belum tersedia)">Bapak Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Santo_Nikolas" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Nikolas">Santo Nikolas</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sinterklas" title="Sinterklas">Sinterklas</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_Sinterklas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibu Sinterklas (halaman belum tersedia)">Ibu Sinterklas</a> (Ibu Natal)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pit_hitam" title="Pit hitam">Pit hitam</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Rusa_Sinterklas" title="Rusa Sinterklas">Rusa Sinterklas</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Peri#Peri_pada_Natal" title="Peri">Peri</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kutub_Utara" title="Kutub Utara">Kutub Utara</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Tokoh_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Tokoh Natal (halaman belum tersedia)">Tokoh Natal lainnya</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="color: white; background: #F00000;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Tradisi_Natal" title="Kategori:Tradisi Natal"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Tradisi</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Duabelas_Hari_Natal" title="Duabelas Hari Natal">Duabelas Hari Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Malam_Natal" title="Malam Natal">Malam Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pohon_Natal" title="Pohon Natal">Pohon Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Hiasan_Natal" title="Hiasan Natal">Hiasan Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lampu_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lampu Natal (halaman belum tersedia)">Lampu Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kartu_Natal" title="Kartu Natal">Kartu Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pasar_Natal" title="Pasar Natal">Pasar Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gua_Natal" class="mw-redirect" title="Gua Natal">Gua Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kaos_kaki_Natal" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaos kaki Natal">Kaos kaki</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Permen_tongkat" title="Permen tongkat">Permen tongkat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/NORAD_Tracks_Santa" title="NORAD Tracks Santa">NORAD Tracks Santa</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Tanaman_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Tanaman Natal (halaman belum tersedia)">Tanaman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Makanan_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Makanan Natal (halaman belum tersedia)">Makanan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_budaya_Natal" title="Sejarah budaya Natal">Sejarah budaya Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Perayaan_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Perayaan Natal (halaman belum tersedia)">Perayaan</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="color: white; background: #F00000;width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Natal_di_media&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Natal di media (halaman belum tersedia)"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Media</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Film_Natal" title="Kategori:Film Natal">Film</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Sandiwara_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Sandiwara Natal (halaman belum tersedia)">Sandiwara</a> — <i>TV:</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Episode_Natal_di_televisi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Episode Natal di televisi (halaman belum tersedia)">Episode</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Edisi_spesial_natal_di_televisi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Edisi spesial natal di televisi (halaman belum tersedia)">Spesial</a> — <i>Musik:</i> <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Album_Natal" title="Kategori:Album Natal">Album</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_singel_lagu_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar singel lagu Natal (halaman belum tersedia)">Singel</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kidung_Natal" title="Kategori:Kidung Natal">Kidung Natal atau <i>Carol</i></a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Lagu_Natal" title="Kategori:Lagu Natal">Musik dan lagu Natal lainnya</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelahiran_Yesus_dalam_seni&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelahiran Yesus dalam seni (halaman belum tersedia)">Kelahiran Yesus dalam seni</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="color: white; background: #F00000"><div><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Portal: <a href="/wiki/Portal:Kristen" title="Portal:Kristen">Kristen</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22254620">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:solid #aaa 1px}.mw-parser-output .portalbox.tleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalbox.tright{margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul{display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalborder>ul{padding:0.1em;background:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul>li{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul>li>span:first-child{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul>li>span:last-child{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Tokoh_Perjanjian_Baru" style="width=50px;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#ffffff"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Tokoh_Perjanjian_Baru" title="Templat:Tokoh Perjanjian Baru"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Tokoh_Perjanjian_Baru" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Tokoh Perjanjian Baru"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Tokoh_Perjanjian_Baru&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tokoh_Perjanjian_Baru" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_nama_tokoh_dalam_Alkitab#Tokoh_Perjanjian_Baru" title="Daftar nama tokoh dalam Alkitab">Tokoh Perjanjian Baru</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#ccf;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b>Dalam kitab-kitab <a href="/wiki/Injil" title="Injil">Injil</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pemimpin</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i> <b><a href="/wiki/Yesus" title="Yesus">Yesus</a> <a href="/wiki/Kristus" title="Kristus">Kristus</a></b> </i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pribadi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfeus" title="Alfeus">Alfeus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barabas" title="Barabas">Barabas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bartimeus_(tokoh_Alkitab)" title="Bartimeus (tokoh Alkitab)">Bartimeus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hana_(nabiah)" title="Hana (nabiah)">Hana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanas" title="Hanas">Hanas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kayafas" title="Kayafas">Kayafas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kleopas" title="Kleopas">Kleopas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iblis_dalam_Kekristenan" title="Iblis dalam Kekristenan">Iblis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisabet_(tokoh_Alkitab)" class="mw-redirect" title="Elisabet (tokoh Alkitab)">Elisabet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel" title="Gabriel">Gabriel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lazarus_dari_Betania" class="mw-redirect" title="Lazarus dari Betania">Lazarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malkhus" title="Malkhus">Malkhus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markus" title="Markus">Markus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marta" title="Marta">Marta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Magdalena" title="Maria Magdalena">Maria Magdalena</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Maria ibu Yesus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_dari_Betania" title="Maria dari Betania">Maria saudari Marta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_(isteri_Klopas)" class="mw-redirect" title="Maria (isteri Klopas)">Maria (isteri Klopas)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikodemus" title="Nikodemus">Nikodemus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nikodemus_ben_Gurion" title="Nikodemus ben Gurion">Nikodemus ben Gurion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salome_(murid_Yesus)" title="Salome (murid Yesus)">Salome (murid Yesus)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simeon_(orang_saleh)" title="Simeon (orang saleh)">Simeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_dari_Kirene" title="Simon dari Kirene">Simon dari Kirene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_orang_Farisi" title="Simon orang Farisi">Simon orang Farisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_(saudara_Yesus)" title="Simon (saudara Yesus)">Simon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Saudara_Yesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Saudara Yesus">saudara Yesus</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_si_kusta" title="Simon si kusta">Simon si kusta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susana_(tokoh_Perjanjian_Baru)" title="Susana (tokoh Perjanjian Baru)">Susana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teofilus" title="Teofilus">Teofilus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yairus" class="mw-redirect" title="Yairus">Yairus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yakobus_yang_Adil" class="mw-redirect" title="Yakobus yang Adil">Yakobus Muda</a> (<a href="/wiki/Saudara_Yesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Saudara Yesus">saudara Yesus</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yohana_(isteri_Khuza)" class="mw-redirect" title="Yohana (isteri Khuza)">Yohana (isteri Khuza)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yohanes_Pembaptis" title="Yohanes Pembaptis">Yohanes Pembaptis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoses" title="Yoses">Yusuf</a> (<a href="/wiki/Saudara_Yesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Saudara Yesus">saudara Yesus</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yudas_(saudara_Yesus)" title="Yudas (saudara Yesus)">Yudas</a> (<a href="/wiki/Saudara_Yesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Saudara Yesus">saudara Yesus</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santo_Yusuf" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Yusuf">Yusuf (suami Maria)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yusuf_dari_Arimatea" title="Yusuf dari Arimatea">Yusuf Arimatea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zakheus" title="Zakheus">Zakheus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zakharia_(imam)" title="Zakharia (imam)">Zakharia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zebedeus" title="Zebedeus">Zebedeus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Tidak bernama</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anak_janda_dari_Nain" title="Anak janda dari Nain">Anak janda dari Nain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murid_yang_Yesus_kasihi" title="Murid yang Yesus kasihi">Murid yang Yesus kasihi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orang_buta_dari_Betsaida" title="Orang buta dari Betsaida">Orang buta dari Betsaida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orang_telanjang_yang_mengikuti" title="Orang telanjang yang mengikuti">Orang telanjang yang mengikuti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yairus" class="mw-redirect" title="Yairus">Putri Yairus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pejabat Romawi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Herodes_yang_Agung" class="mw-redirect" title="Herodes yang Agung">Herodes Agung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herodes_Antipas" title="Herodes Antipas">Herodes Antipas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herodes_Arkhelaus" title="Herodes Arkhelaus">Herodes Arkhelaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filipus_bin_Herodes_(raja)" class="mw-redirect" title="Filipus bin Herodes (raja)">Herodes Filipus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herodias" title="Herodias">Herodias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisanias" title="Lisanias">Lisanias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontius_Pilatus" title="Pontius Pilatus">Pontius Pilatus</a> dan istrinya</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirenius" title="Kirenius">Kirenius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salome_anak_Herodias" title="Salome anak Herodias">Salome anak Herodias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiberius" title="Tiberius">Tiberius</a><br /></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kelompok</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Legion_(roh_jahat)" title="Legion (roh jahat)">Legion (roh jahat)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angelologi_Kristen" class="mw-redirect" title="Angelologi Kristen">Malaikat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penginjil" class="mw-redirect" title="Penginjil">Penginjil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herodian" title="Herodian">Herodian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orang-orang_majus_dari_Timur" title="Orang-orang majus dari Timur">Orang majus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farisi" title="Farisi">Orang Farisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orang_Saduki" class="mw-redirect" title="Orang Saduki">Orang Saduki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orang_Samaria" title="Orang Samaria">Orang Samaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orang_Zelot" title="Orang Zelot">Orang Zelot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanhedrin" title="Sanhedrin">Sanhedrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tujuh_puluh_murid" title="Tujuh puluh murid">70 Murid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#ccf;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Rasul" title="Templat:Rasul"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Rasul" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Rasul"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Rasul&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kedua_belas_Rasul_Yesus_Kristus" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Kedua_belas_Rasul" class="mw-redirect" title="Kedua belas Rasul">Kedua belas Rasul</a> <a href="/wiki/Yesus" title="Yesus">Yesus</a> <a href="/wiki/Kristus" title="Kristus">Kristus</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Simon_Petrus" title="Simon Petrus">Simon Petrus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Andreas" title="Andreas">Andreas</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Yohanes" title="Yohanes">Yohanes</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Yakobus" title="Yakobus">Yakobus</a> anak-anak <a href="/wiki/Zebedeus" title="Zebedeus">Zebedeus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Filipus" title="Filipus">Filipus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Yakobus_anak_Alfeus" title="Yakobus anak Alfeus">Yakobus anak Alfeus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Matius" title="Matius">Matius</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tomas" title="Tomas">Tomas</a>/Didimus<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bartolomeus" title="Bartolomeus">Bartolomeus</a>/Natanael<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Yudas_bin_Yakobus" title="Yudas bin Yakobus">Yudas anak Yakobus</a>/Tadeus<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Simon_orang_Zelot" title="Simon orang Zelot">Simon orang Zelot</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Matias" title="Matias">Matias</a> (menggantikan <a href="/wiki/Yudas_Iskariot" title="Yudas Iskariot">Yudas Iskariot</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b>Dalam <a href="/wiki/Kisah_Para_Rasul" title="Kisah Para Rasul">Kisah Para Rasul</a> dan Surat-surat para Rasul</b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#ccf;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pemimpin<br />(selain 12 rasul)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paulus_dari_Tarsus" title="Paulus dari Tarsus">Paulus, yang nama Yahudinya, Saulus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yakobus_yang_Adil" class="mw-redirect" title="Yakobus yang Adil">Yakobus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Saudara_Yesus_Kristus" class="mw-redirect" title="Saudara Yesus Kristus">saudara Yesus Kristus</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pribadi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agabus" title="Agabus">Agabus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akhaikus" title="Akhaikus">Akhaikus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ananias_dan_Safira" title="Ananias dan Safira">Ananias dan Safira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ananias_dari_Damsyik" title="Ananias dari Damsyik">Ananias dari Damsyik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ananias_(Imam_Besar)" title="Ananias (Imam Besar)">Ananias (Imam Besar)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apfia" class="mw-redirect" title="Apfia">Apfia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apolos" title="Apolos">Apolos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akwila_dan_Priskila" title="Akwila dan Priskila">Akwila dan Priskila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aristarkhus_dari_Tesalonika" title="Aristarkhus dari Tesalonika">Aristarkhus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arkhipus" title="Arkhipus">Arkhipus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artemas" title="Artemas">Artemas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernike" title="Bernike">Bernike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elimas" title="Elimas">Baryesus (Elimas)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnabas" title="Barnabas">Barnabas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demetrius_(tokoh_Alkitab)" title="Demetrius (tokoh Alkitab)">Demetrius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dionisius_dari_Areopagus" class="mw-redirect" title="Dionisius dari Areopagus">Dionisius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorkas" title="Dorkas">Dorkas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eneas" title="Eneas">Eneas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epafras" title="Epafras">Epafras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epafroditus" title="Epafroditus">Epafroditus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eutikhus" title="Eutikhus">Eutikhus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Febe" title="Febe">Febe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filemon" title="Filemon">Filemon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortunatus" title="Fortunatus">Fortunatus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamaliel" title="Gamaliel">Gamaliel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gayus" title="Gayus">Gayus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krispus" title="Krispus">Krispus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kloe" title="Kloe">Kloe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kornelius_(tokoh_Alkitab)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kornelius (tokoh Alkitab)">Kornelius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lidia_dari_Tiatira" title="Lidia dari Tiatira">Lidia dari Tiatira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lukas" title="Lukas">Lukas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lukius_dari_Kirene" class="mw-redirect" title="Lukius dari Kirene">Lukius dari Kirene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_ibu_Markus" class="mw-redirect" title="Maria ibu Markus">Maria ibu Markus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menahem_dari_Antiokhia" title="Menahem dari Antiokhia">Menahem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yohanes_Markus" title="Yohanes Markus">(Yohanes) Markus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onesiforus" title="Onesiforus">Onesiforus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onesimus" title="Onesimus">Onesimus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Publius" title="Publius">Publius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skewa" title="Skewa">Skewa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silas" title="Silas">Silas/Silwanus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simeon_Niger" title="Simeon Niger">Simeon</a> yang disebut Niger</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_sang_Penyihir" title="Simon sang Penyihir">Simon sang Penyihir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sopater" title="Sopater">Sopater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sostenes" title="Sostenes">Sostenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefanus_dari_Korintus" title="Stefanus dari Korintus">Stefanus dari Korintus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabita" class="mw-redirect" title="Tabita">Tabita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tertius" title="Tertius">Tertius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teudas" title="Teudas">Teudas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tikhikus" title="Tikhikus">Tikhikus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santo_Timotius" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Timotius">Timotius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titus_(tokoh_Alkitab)" class="mw-redirect" title="Titus (tokoh Alkitab)">Titus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trofimus" title="Trofimus">Trofimus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yason" class="mw-disambig" title="Yason">Yason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yudas_dari_Galilea" title="Yudas dari Galilea">Yudas dari Galilea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yudas_Barsabas" title="Yudas Barsabas">Yudas Barsabas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yusuf_Barsabas" title="Yusuf Barsabas">Yusuf Barsabas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenas" title="Zenas">Zenas</a><br /></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Diaken" title="Diaken">Tujuh Diaken</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Santo_Stefanus" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Stefanus">Stefanus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filipus_(diaken)" title="Filipus (diaken)">Filipus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prokhorus_(diaken)" class="mw-redirect" title="Prokhorus (diaken)">Prokhorus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikanor_(diaken)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikanor (diaken)">Nikanor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timon_(diaken)" class="mw-redirect" title="Timon (diaken)">Timon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parmenas_(diaken)" class="mw-redirect" title="Parmenas (diaken)">Parmenas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolaus_(diaken)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikolaus (diaken)">Nikolaus</a><br /></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pejabat Romawi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agripa_I" title="Agripa I">Agripa I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agripa_II" title="Agripa II">Agripa II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonius_Feliks" title="Antonius Feliks">Feliks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aretas_IV" title="Aretas IV">Aretas IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klaudius_Lisias" title="Klaudius Lisias">Klaudius Lisias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galio" title="Galio">Galio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perkius_Festus" title="Perkius Festus">Perkius Festus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergius_Paulus" title="Sergius Paulus">Sergius Paulus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#ccf; font-size: smaller;"><div><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Tokoh_Perjanjian_Baru" title="Kategori:Tokoh Perjanjian Baru">Daftar artikel</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Baru" title="Perjanjian Baru">Perjanjian Baru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yesus" title="Yesus">Yesus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pelayanan_Yesus" title="Pelayanan Yesus">Pelayanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mujizat_Yesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Mujizat Yesus">Mujizat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perumpamaan_Yesus" title="Perumpamaan Yesus">Perumpamaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kronologi_kehidupan_Yesus" title="Kronologi kehidupan Yesus">Kronologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nama_dan_gelar_Yesus" title="Nama dan gelar Yesus">Nama</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat-surat_Paulus" title="Surat-surat Paulus">Surat Paulus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat-surat_Am" class="mw-redirect" title="Surat-surat Am">Surat Am</a> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint plainlist portalbox portalborder tright"></div></li></ul> <ul> <li><span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:P_christianity.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/31px-P_christianity.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/47px-P_christianity.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/62px-P_christianity.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Kristen" title="Portal:Kristen">Portal Kristen </a></span></li></ul></div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐5z8dw Cached time: 20241122235704 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.530 seconds Real time usage: 0.727 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6524/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 114291/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 19948/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 31283/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.237/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4739538/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 596.633 1 -total 32.90% 196.311 1 Templat:Infobox_person 30.71% 183.253 2 Templat:Infobox 22.27% 132.847 5 Templat:Navbox 16.28% 97.119 2 Templat:Reflist 14.25% 85.012 1 Templat:Natal 10.65% 63.518 1 Templat:Xarxes 8.08% 48.195 1 Templat:Tokoh_Perjanjian_Baru 7.81% 46.585 37 Templat:If_then_show 7.80% 46.546 1 Templat:Pp-vandalism --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key idwiki:pcache:idhash:23819-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122235704 and revision id 26294692. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;oldid=26294692">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;oldid=26294692</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Tokoh_Perjanjian_Baru" title="Kategori:Tokoh Perjanjian Baru">Tokoh Perjanjian Baru</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Maria" title="Kategori:Maria">Maria</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kelahiran_abad_ke-1" title="Kategori:Kelahiran abad ke-1">Kelahiran abad ke-1</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kematian_abad_ke-1" title="Kategori:Kematian abad ke-1">Kematian abad ke-1</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Yesus" title="Kategori:Yesus">Yesus</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Orang_kudus" title="Kategori:Orang kudus">Orang kudus</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Wanita_dalam_Alkitab" title="Kategori:Wanita dalam Alkitab">Wanita dalam Alkitab</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Tokoh_yang_disebutkan_dalam_Al-Qur%27an" title="Kategori:Tokoh yang disebutkan dalam Al-Qur&#039;an">Tokoh yang disebutkan dalam Al-Qur'an</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Islam_dan_wanita" title="Kategori:Islam dan wanita">Islam dan wanita</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Galat_CS1:_karakter_tidak_terlihat" title="Kategori:Galat CS1: karakter tidak terlihat">Galat CS1: karakter tidak terlihat</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Galat_CS1:_tanggal" title="Kategori:Galat CS1: tanggal">Galat CS1: tanggal</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Wikipedia_pages_with_incorrect_protection_templates" title="Kategori:Wikipedia pages with incorrect protection templates">Wikipedia pages with incorrect protection templates</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kotak_info_tokoh_dengan_parameter_orang_tua" title="Kategori:Kotak info tokoh dengan parameter orang tua">Kotak info tokoh dengan parameter orang tua</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_biografi_dengan_tabel_penghargaan" title="Kategori:Artikel biografi dengan tabel penghargaan">Artikel biografi dengan tabel penghargaan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Articles_with_hCards" title="Kategori:Articles with hCards">Articles with hCards</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pranala_kategori_Commons_ada_di_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Pranala kategori Commons ada di Wikidata">Pranala kategori Commons ada di Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Templat_webarchive_tautan_wayback" title="Kategori:Templat webarchive tautan wayback">Templat webarchive tautan wayback</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_yang_menggunakan_pranala_magis_ISBN" title="Kategori:Halaman yang menggunakan pranala magis ISBN">Halaman yang menggunakan pranala magis ISBN</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Halaman ini terakhir diubah pada 15 September 2024, pukul 04.50.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks tersedia di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lisensi Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa Creative Commons</a>; ketentuan tambahan mungkin berlaku. Lihat <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Ketentuan Penggunaan</a> untuk rincian lebih lanjut.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Kebijakan privasi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tentang">Tentang Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Penyangkalan_umum">Penyangkalan</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kode Etik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Pengembang</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/id.wikipedia.org">Statistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Pernyataan kuki</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//id.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maria&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Tampilan seluler</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-7ztkk","wgBackendResponseTime":172,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.530","walltime":"0.727","ppvisitednodes":{"value":6524,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":114291,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":19948,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":14,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":31283,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 596.633 1 -total"," 32.90% 196.311 1 Templat:Infobox_person"," 30.71% 183.253 2 Templat:Infobox"," 22.27% 132.847 5 Templat:Navbox"," 16.28% 97.119 2 Templat:Reflist"," 14.25% 85.012 1 Templat:Natal"," 10.65% 63.518 1 Templat:Xarxes"," 8.08% 48.195 1 Templat:Tokoh_Perjanjian_Baru"," 7.81% 46.585 37 Templat:If_then_show"," 7.80% 46.546 1 Templat:Pp-vandalism"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.237","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4739538,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-5z8dw","timestamp":"20241122235704","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Maria","url":"https:\/\/id.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Maria","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q345","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q345","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Kontributor dari proyek Wikimedia."},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-07-07T15:44:30Z","dateModified":"2024-09-15T04:50:32Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/7\/70\/Madonna_Advocata.png","headline":"Tokoh dalam Alkitab"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10