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The Rose Tattoo - Wikipedia

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<ul id="toc-Awards_and_nominations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1951_Original_Broadway_Production" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1951_Original_Broadway_Production"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>1951 Original Broadway Production</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1951_Original_Broadway_Production-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1966_Broadway_Revival" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1966_Broadway_Revival"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>1966 Broadway Revival</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1966_Broadway_Revival-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1995_Broadway_Revival" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1995_Broadway_Revival"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>1995 Broadway Revival</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1995_Broadway_Revival-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2019_Broadway_Revival" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2019_Broadway_Revival"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>2019 Broadway Revival</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2019_Broadway_Revival-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div 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contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>The Rose Tattoo</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_t%C3%A4towierte_Rose" title="Die tätowierte Rose – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Die tätowierte Rose" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AC%CF%86%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%BF_%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF_%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%B8%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Τριαντάφυλλο στο στήθος – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τριαντάφυλλο στο στήθος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_rosa_tatuada_(obra_de_teatro)" title="La rosa tatuada (obra de teatro) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="La rosa tatuada (obra de teatro)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%DA%AF%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AE" title="خالکوبی گل سرخ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خالکوبی گل سرخ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Rose_tatou%C3%A9e" title="La Rose tatouée – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="La Rose tatouée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_rosa_tatuata_(dramma)" title="La rosa tatuata 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="cdx-message cdx-message--block cdx-message--warning mw-revision"><span class="cdx-message__icon"></span><div class="cdx-message__content"><div id="mw-revision-info-current"><p><b>This is the <a href="/wiki/Help:Page_history" title="Help:Page history">current revision</a> of this page, as edited by <span id="mw-revision-name"><a href="/wiki/User:JJMC89_bot_III" class="mw-userlink" title="User:JJMC89 bot III" data-mw-revid="1254430306"><bdi>JJMC89 bot III</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:JJMC89_bot_III" class="mw-redirect mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:JJMC89 bot III">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/JJMC89_bot_III" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/JJMC89 bot 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The present address (URL) is a <a href="/wiki/Help:Permanent_link" title="Help:Permanent link">permanent link</a> to this version.</b></p><div id="revision-info-current-plain" style="display: none;">Revision as of 23:24, 30 October 2024 by <a href="/wiki/User:JJMC89_bot_III" class="mw-userlink" title="User:JJMC89 bot III" data-mw-revid="1254430306"><bdi>JJMC89 bot III</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:JJMC89_bot_III" class="mw-redirect mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:JJMC89 bot III">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/JJMC89_bot_III" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/JJMC89 bot III">contribs</a>)</span> <span class="comment">(Moving <a href="/wiki/Category:Tony_Award-winning_plays" title="Category:Tony Award-winning plays">Category:Tony Award-winning plays</a> to <a href="/wiki/Category:Tony_Award%E2%80%93winning_plays" title="Category:Tony Award–winning plays">Category:Tony Award–winning plays</a> per <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Speedy" title="Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Speedy">Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Speedy</a>)</span></div></div><div id="mw-revision-nav">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;diff=prev&amp;oldid=1254430306" title="The Rose Tattoo">diff</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;direction=prev&amp;oldid=1254430306" title="The Rose Tattoo">← Previous revision</a> | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)</div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Play by Tennessee Williams</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the 1951 play. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Rose_Tattoo_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Rose Tattoo (disambiguation)">Rose Tattoo (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-style: italic">The Rose Tattoo</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:RoseTattoo.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/RoseTattoo.JPG/220px-RoseTattoo.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="324" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/1b/RoseTattoo.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="383" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">First edition cover (<a href="/wiki/New_Directions_Publishing" title="New Directions Publishing">New Directions</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Written by</th><td class="infobox-data description"><a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Williams" title="Tennessee Williams">Tennessee Williams</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Characters</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Serafina Delle Rose</li><li>Alvaro Mangiacavallo</li><li>Man</li><li>The Strega</li><li>Father De Leo</li><li>Doctor</li><li>Teresa</li><li>Flora</li><li>Salesman</li><li>Miss Yorke</li><li>Rosa Delle Rose</li><li>Peppina</li><li>Salvatore</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Date premiered</th><td class="infobox-data">3 February 1951</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Place premiered</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Beck_Theatre" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin Beck Theatre">Martin Beck Theatre</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Original language</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Genre</th><td class="infobox-data">Drama</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Setting</th><td class="infobox-data">Gulf Coast village between New Orleans and Mobile</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>The Rose Tattoo</b></i> is a three-act play written by <a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Williams" title="Tennessee Williams">Tennessee Williams</a> in 1949 and 1950; after its Chicago premiere on December 29, 1950, he made further revisions to the play for its <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a> premiere on February 2, 1951, and its publication by <a href="/wiki/New_Directions_Publishing" title="New Directions Publishing">New Directions</a> the following month. <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/The_Rose_Tattoo_(film)" title="The Rose Tattoo (film)">film adaptation</a> was released in 1955. <i>The Rose Tattoo</i> tells the story of an <a href="/wiki/Italian-American" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian-American">Italian-American</a> <a href="/wiki/Widow" title="Widow">widow</a> in <a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a> who has withdrawn from the world after her husband's death and expects her daughter to do the same. </p><p>The setting is a place in proximity to <a href="/wiki/Biloxi,_Mississippi" title="Biloxi, Mississippi">Biloxi</a>. Jacob Adler stated that the story is disconnected from the <a href="/wiki/Culture_of_the_Southern_United_States" title="Culture of the Southern United States">culture of the Southern United States</a> as the plot "has almost no Southern connections".<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>People originating in <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a> in real life became involved in the fruit industry in the area around <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a> in the late 1800s,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and according to Robert Rea, the playwright had a friend named Marion Black Vaccaro and that the playwright "likely" was aware of how the <a href="/wiki/Vaccaro_brothers" title="Vaccaro brothers">Vaccaro brothers</a> created their fruit business via said friend.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Productions">Productions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Productions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Maureen_Stapleton_Don_Murray_The_Rose_Tattoo_1951.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Maureen_Stapleton_Don_Murray_The_Rose_Tattoo_1951.jpg/220px-Maureen_Stapleton_Don_Murray_The_Rose_Tattoo_1951.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Maureen_Stapleton_Don_Murray_The_Rose_Tattoo_1951.jpg/330px-Maureen_Stapleton_Don_Murray_The_Rose_Tattoo_1951.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Maureen_Stapleton_Don_Murray_The_Rose_Tattoo_1951.jpg/440px-Maureen_Stapleton_Don_Murray_The_Rose_Tattoo_1951.jpg 2x" data-file-width="828" data-file-height="1077" /></a><figcaption>Maureen Stapleton and <a href="/wiki/Don_Murray_(actor)" title="Don Murray (actor)">Don Murray</a>, 1951</figcaption></figure> <p>The original Broadway play starred <a href="/wiki/Maureen_Stapleton" title="Maureen Stapleton">Maureen Stapleton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phyllis_Love" title="Phyllis Love">Phyllis Love</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Eli_Wallach" title="Eli Wallach">Eli Wallach</a>. Other original cast members of the 1951 Broadway play included <a href="/wiki/Martin_Balsam" title="Martin Balsam">Martin Balsam</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vivian_Nathan" title="Vivian Nathan">Vivian Nathan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-thr_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thr-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The original production of <i>The Rose Tattoo</i> premiered February 3, 1951, at the Martin Beck Theatre (now known as the <a href="/wiki/Al_Hirschfeld_Theatre" title="Al Hirschfeld Theatre">Al Hirschfeld Theatre</a>) and concluded October 27, 1951, with a total of 306 performances. It was <a href="/wiki/Theatrical_producer" title="Theatrical producer">produced</a> by <a href="/wiki/Cheryl_Crawford" title="Cheryl Crawford">Cheryl Crawford</a>, written by Tennessee Williams; <a href="/wiki/Incidental_music" title="Incidental music">incidental music</a> by David Diamond, <a href="/wiki/Stagecraft" title="Stagecraft">staged</a> by <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Mann" title="Daniel Mann">Daniel Mann</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scenic_design" title="Scenic design">scenic design</a> by <a href="/wiki/Boris_Aronson" title="Boris Aronson">Boris Aronson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Costume_designer" title="Costume designer">costumes designed</a> by Rose Bogadnoff, <a href="/wiki/Lighting_designer" class="mw-redirect" title="Lighting designer">lighting designed</a> by Charles Elson, <a href="/wiki/Theater_manager" title="Theater manager">general manager</a> John Yorke, <a href="/wiki/Stage-manager" class="mw-redirect" title="Stage-manager">stage manager</a> Ralph De Launey, <a href="/wiki/Conductor_(music)" class="mw-redirect" title="Conductor (music)">conductor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harpist" class="mw-redirect" title="Harpist">harpist</a> Nettie Druzinsky, musicians: Michael Danzi, Jack Linx and Frank Kutak, production associate Bea Lawrence, and press representative Wolfe Kauffman.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The play was recreated for a July 5, 1953, hour-long <a href="/wiki/Radio_adaptation" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio adaptation">radio adaptation</a> on the program <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Best_Plays_(radio)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Best Plays (radio) (page does not exist)">Best Plays</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Recordings of the radio drama exist in <a href="/wiki/Audio_archive" class="mw-redirect" title="Audio archive">archives</a> and private collections. </p><p>The play was revived in 1966, again starring Maureen Stapleton, with <a href="/wiki/Maria_Tucci" title="Maria Tucci">Maria Tucci</a> replacing Phyllis Love in the role of Rose Delle Rose. Tucci was nominated for the <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Featured_Actress_in_a_Play" title="Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play">Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play</a> for her performance.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The revival ran from November 9 to December 31 at the Billy Rose Theatre (now known as the <a href="/wiki/Nederlander_Theatre" title="Nederlander Theatre">Nederlander Theatre</a>) with 62 performances under the direction of <a href="/wiki/Milton_Katselas" title="Milton Katselas">Milton Katselas</a>. Scenic design was by David R. "Tex" Ballou, costume design by Frank Thompson, lighting designed by Peggy Clark, stage manager Ray Laine, and press representatives Arthur Cantor and Artie Solomon.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The second revival, starring <a href="/wiki/Anthony_LaPaglia" title="Anthony LaPaglia">Anthony LaPaglia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mercedes_Ruehl" title="Mercedes Ruehl">Mercedes Ruehl</a>, took place in 1995 from March 23 to April 30, running for 73 performances at the <a href="/wiki/Circle_in_the_Square_Theatre" title="Circle in the Square Theatre">Circle in the Square Theatre</a> with casting by Stuart Howard and Amy Schecter under the direction of Robert Falls. Scenic design was by Santo Loquasto, costume design by Catherine Zuber, lighting design by Kenneth Posner, sound design by John Kilgore, hair and make-up design by Claus Lulla, wig design by John Aitchison, general manager Don Roe, management consultant Gordon G. Forbes, stage manager Peggy Peterson, assistant stage manager Wm. Hare, and dialect coach K. C. Ligon.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>New Directions Publishing reissued the play in 2010 with a new introduction by playwright <a href="/wiki/John_Patrick_Shanley" title="John Patrick Shanley">John Patrick Shanley</a>. </p><p>A third Broadway revival starring <a href="/wiki/Marisa_Tomei" title="Marisa Tomei">Marisa Tomei</a> and directed by Trip Cullman premiered at the <a href="/wiki/American_Airlines_Theatre" class="mw-redirect" title="American Airlines Theatre">American Airlines Theatre</a> in previews on September 19, 2019, and officially on October 15.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For many years critics have looked for possible sources in Italian literature, suggesting such authors as <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Verga" title="Giovanni Verga">Giovanni Verga</a> or <a href="/wiki/Luigi_Pirandello" title="Luigi Pirandello">Luigi Pirandello</a>. In 2016 an Italian critic for the first time found the undeniable inspiration for this play in <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_De_Filippo" title="Eduardo De Filippo">Eduardo De Filippo</a>'s 1946 play <i>Filumena Marturano</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the play, that was staged in Rome while the playwright was living in the city in the 1940s, the main character speaks one-to-one with the Madonna of the Roses in the same way that Serafina Delle Rose does in <i>The Rose Tattoo</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversy">Controversy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Controversy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On May 12, 1957, the <a href="/wiki/Pike_Theatre" title="Pike Theatre">Pike Theatre</a> in <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a>, Ireland, staged <i>The Rose Tattoo</i> with <a href="/wiki/Anna_Manahan" title="Anna Manahan">Anna Manahan</a> as the lead and the Irish scenic artist <a href="/wiki/Reginald_Gray_(artist)" title="Reginald Gray (artist)">Reginald Gray</a> as the set designer. After a short run, the theatre was invaded by the <a href="/wiki/Irish_police" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish police">Irish police</a> and director <a href="/wiki/Alan_Simpson_(theatre_director)" title="Alan Simpson (theatre director)">Alan Simpson</a> was arrested for producing "a lewd entertainment" for <a href="/wiki/Mime" class="mw-redirect" title="Mime">miming</a> dropping a <a href="/wiki/Condom" title="Condom">condom</a> onto the floor. Williams' script calls for a condom to fall out of a pocket during the show but the Pike staging mimed the act, knowing it would cause conflict. An intellectual revolt against the closing of <i>The Rose Tattoo</i> came from not only Ireland but from the continent, led by playwrights <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Beckett" title="Samuel Beckett">Samuel Beckett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_O%27Casey" title="Seán O&#39;Casey">Seán O'Casey</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Behan" title="Brendan Behan">Brendan Behan</a>. Simpson was later released. The presiding judge, Justice O'Flynn, ruled: "I can only infer that by arresting the accused, the object would be achieved of closing down the play." One of the results of this case was that any charges brought against theatre would have to be proven before the show could be forced to close.<sup id="cite_ref-Morash2002_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Morash2002-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cast">Cast</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Cast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="width:1000;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Characters </th> <th>1951 original Broadway production </th> <th>1966 Broadway revival </th> <th>1995 Broadway revival </th> <th>2019 Broadway revival </th></tr> <tr> <th>Serafina Delle Rose </th> <td colspan="2" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Maureen_Stapleton" title="Maureen Stapleton">Maureen Stapleton</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_Ruehl" title="Mercedes Ruehl">Mercedes Ruehl</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Marisa_Tomei" title="Marisa Tomei">Marisa Tomei</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Alvaro Mangiacavallo </th> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Eli_Wallach" title="Eli Wallach">Eli Wallach</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Guardino" title="Harry Guardino">Harry Guardino</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_LaPaglia" title="Anthony LaPaglia">Anthony LaPaglia</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Emun_Elliott" title="Emun Elliott">Emun Elliott</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Rosa Delle Rose </th> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Phyllis_Love" title="Phyllis Love">Phyllis Love</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Maria_Tucci" title="Maria Tucci">Maria Tucci</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Cara_Buono" title="Cara Buono">Cara Buono</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Ella_Rubin" title="Ella Rubin">Ella Rubin</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>The Strega </th> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Daisy_Belmore" title="Daisy Belmore">Daisy Belmore</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Georgia Simmons </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Irma_St._Paule" title="Irma St. Paule">Irma St. Paule</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Constance_Shulman" title="Constance Shulman">Constance Shulman</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Estelle Hohengarten </th> <td colspan="1" align="center">Sonia Sorel </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Marcie Hubert </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Deborah Jolly </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Tina_Benko" title="Tina Benko">Tina Benko</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Miss Yorke </th> <td colspan="1" align="center">Dorrit Kelton </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Townsend" title="Barbara Townsend">Barbara Townsend</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Elle Tobie </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Cassie Beck </td></tr> <tr> <th>Salvatore </th> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Sal_Mineo" title="Sal Mineo">Sal Mineo</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Sonny Rocco </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Anthony Manganiello </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Alexander Bello </td></tr> <tr> <th>Jack Hunter </th> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Don_Murray_(actor)" title="Don Murray (actor)">Don Murray</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Walken" title="Christopher Walken">Christopher Walken</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Dylan Chalfy </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Burke Swanson </td></tr> <tr> <th>Peppina </th> <td colspan="1" align="center">Augusta Merighi </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Jo Flores Chase </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Suzanne Grodner </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9a_Burns" title="Andréa Burns">Andréa Burns</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Father De Leo </th> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Carricart" title="Robert Carricart">Robert Carricart</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Dino Terranova </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Dominic_Chianese" title="Dominic Chianese">Dominic Chianese</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">N/A </td></tr> <tr> <th>Violetta </th> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Vivian_Nathan" title="Vivian Nathan">Vivian Nathan</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Ruth Manning </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Fiddle Viracola </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Ellyn Marie Marsh </td></tr> <tr> <th>Vivi </th> <td colspan="1" align="center">Judy Ratner </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Elena Christi </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Jackie Angelescu </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Isabella Iannelli </td></tr> <tr> <th>Mariella </th> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Penny_Santon" title="Penny Santon">Penny Santon</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Anna Berger Malatzky </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Elaine_Bromka" title="Elaine Bromka">Elaine Bromka</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Jennifer Sánchez </td></tr> <tr> <th>Flora </th> <td colspan="1" align="center">Jane Hoffman </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Gina Collens </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Catherine Campbell </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Portia </td></tr> <tr> <th>Salesman </th> <td colspan="1" align="center">Eddie Hyans </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">L.M. Gibbons </td> <td colspan="1" rowspan="2" align="center">Phillip LeStrange </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Greg Hildreth </td></tr> <tr> <th>Doctor </th> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Duggan" title="Andrew Duggan">Andrew Duggan</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_O%27Morrison" title="Kevin O&#39;Morrison">Kevin O'Morrison</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">N/A </td></tr> <tr> <th>Giuseppina </th> <td colspan="1" align="center">Rossana San Marco </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Rossetta Veneziani </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Carol_Locatell" title="Carol Locatell">Carol Locatell</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Susan Cella </td></tr> <tr> <th>Assunta </th> <td colspan="1" align="center">Ludmila Toretzka </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Nina Varela </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Antonia_Rey" title="Antonia Rey">Antonia Rey</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Carolyn Mignini </td></tr> <tr> <th>Bessie </th> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Florence_Sundstrom" title="Florence Sundstrom">Florence Sundstrom</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Peggy_Pope" title="Peggy Pope">Peggy Pope</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Kay Walbye </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Paige Gilbert </td></tr> <tr> <th>Bruno </th> <td colspan="1" align="center">Salvatore Taormina </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Peter Flazone </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">N/A </td> <td colspan="1" align="center">Jacob Michael Laval </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Film_adaptation">Film adaptation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Film adaptation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/The_Rose_Tattoo_(film)" title="The Rose Tattoo (film)">The Rose Tattoo (film)</a></div> <p>A film adaptation starring <a href="/wiki/Anna_Magnani" title="Anna Magnani">Anna Magnani</a> was released in 1955. Magnani won an <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award">Academy Award</a> for her performance. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_nominations">Awards and nominations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Awards and nominations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1951_Original_Broadway_Production">1951 Original Broadway Production</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: 1951 Original Broadway Production"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="width:1em;">Year </th> <th scope="col" style="width:35em;">Award </th> <th scope="col" style="width:35em;">Category </th> <th scope="col" style="width:10em;">Nominee </th> <th scope="col" style="width:1em;">Result </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6">1951 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Theatre_World_Award" title="Theatre World Award">Theatre World Award</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Theatre_World_Award" title="Theatre World Award">Outstanding Individual</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maureen_Stapleton" title="Maureen Stapleton">Maureen Stapleton</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Theatre_World_Award" title="Theatre World Award">Outstanding Individual</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eli_Wallach" title="Eli Wallach">Eli Wallach</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award">Tony Award</a> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Play" title="Tony Award for Best Play">Best Play</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Featured_Actor_in_a_Play" title="Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play">Best Featured Actor in a Play</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eli_Wallach" title="Eli Wallach">Eli Wallach</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Featured_Actress_in_a_Play" title="Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play">Best Featured Actress in a Play</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maureen_Stapleton" title="Maureen Stapleton">Maureen Stapleton</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Scenic_Design_in_a_Play" title="Tony Award for Best Scenic Design in a Play">Best Scenic Design</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Boris_Aronson" title="Boris Aronson">Boris Aronson</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1966_Broadway_Revival">1966 Broadway Revival</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: 1966 Broadway Revival"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="width:1em;">Year </th> <th scope="col" style="width:35em;">Award </th> <th scope="col" style="width:35em;">Category </th> <th scope="col" style="width:10em;">Nominee </th> <th scope="col" style="width:1em;">Result </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1967 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award">Tony Award</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Featured_Actress_in_a_Play" title="Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play">Best Featured Actress in a Play</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maria_Tucci" title="Maria Tucci">Maria Tucci</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Theatre_World_Award" title="Theatre World Award">Theatre World Award</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Theatre_World_Award" title="Theatre World Award">Outstanding Individual</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Walken" title="Christopher Walken">Christopher Walken</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1995_Broadway_Revival">1995 Broadway Revival</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: 1995 Broadway Revival"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="width:1em;">Year </th> <th scope="col" style="width:35em;">Award </th> <th scope="col" style="width:35em;">Category </th> <th scope="col" style="width:10em;">Nominee </th> <th scope="col" style="width:1em;">Result </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">1995 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award" title="Drama Desk Award">Drama Desk Award</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Actress_in_a_Play" title="Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actress in a Play">Outstanding Actress in a Play</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_Ruehl" title="Mercedes Ruehl">Mercedes Ruehl</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Featured_Actor_in_a_Play" title="Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Featured Actor in a Play">Outstanding Featured Actor in a Play</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Anthony_LaPaglia" title="Anthony LaPaglia">Anthony LaPaglia</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award">Tony Award</a> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Revival_of_a_Play" title="Tony Award for Best Revival of a Play">Best Revival of a Play</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2019_Broadway_Revival">2019 Broadway Revival</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: 2019 Broadway Revival"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="width:1em;">Year </th> <th scope="col" style="width:35em;">Award </th> <th scope="col" style="width:35em;">Category </th> <th scope="col" style="width:10em;">Nominee </th> <th scope="col" style="width:1em;">Result </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4">2020 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Drama_League_Award" title="Drama League Award">Drama League Award</a> </td> <td colspan="2">Outstanding Revival of a Play </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td>Distinguished Performance </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marisa_Tomei" title="Marisa Tomei">Marisa Tomei</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award">Tony Award</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Original_Score" title="Tony Award for Best Original Score">Best Original Score</a> </td> <td>Fitz Patton and Jason Michael Webb </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Costume_Design_in_a_Play" title="Tony Award for Best Costume Design in a Play">Best Costume Design in a Play</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Clint_Ramos" title="Clint Ramos">Clint Ramos</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Italians_in_Mississippi" title="History of Italians in Mississippi">History of Italians in Mississippi</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFRea2014" class="citation journal cs1">Rea, Robert (Spring 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CA374334675&amp;sid=googleScholar&amp;v=2.1&amp;it=r&amp;linkaccess=abs&amp;issn=00384291&amp;p=AONE&amp;sw=w">"Tennessee Williams's The Rose Tattoo: Sicilian Migration and the Mississippi Gulf Coast"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Southern_Literary_Journal" class="mw-redirect" title="The Southern Literary Journal">The Southern Literary Journal</a></i>. <b>46</b> (2). <a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Carolina_Press" title="University of North Carolina Press">University of North Carolina Press</a>: 140–154. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1353%2Fslj.2014.0009">10.1353/slj.2014.0009</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/24389063">24389063</a> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Gale_Academic_Onefile" class="mw-redirect" title="Gale Academic Onefile">Gale Academic Onefile</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Southern+Literary+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Tennessee+Williams%27s+The+Rose+Tattoo%3A+Sicilian+Migration+and+the+Mississippi+Gulf+Coast&amp;rft.ssn=spring&amp;rft.volume=46&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=140-154&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1353%2Fslj.2014.0009&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F24389063%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.aulast=Rea&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgo.gale.com%2Fps%2Fi.do%3Fid%3DGALE%257CA374334675%26sid%3DgoogleScholar%26v%3D2.1%26it%3Dr%26linkaccess%3Dabs%26issn%3D00384291%26p%3DAONE%26sw%3Dw&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Rose+Tattoo" class="Z3988"></span> - <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://muse.jhu.edu/article/564100">See also at</a> <a href="/wiki/Project_MUSE" class="mw-redirect" title="Project MUSE">Project MUSE</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> [1] Williams, Tennessee. Plays 1937–1955. Mel Gussow and Kenneth Holditch, eds. New York: Library of America, 2000, p. 1033. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-883011-86-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-883011-86-4">978-1-883011-86-4</a> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rea, p. 141.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rea, p. 141-142.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rea, p. 142.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-thr-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-thr_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarnes2015" class="citation news cs1">Barnes, Mike (2015-04-10). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/vivian-nathan-dead-actors-studio-787755">"Vivian Nathan, Original Member of The Actors Studio, Dies at 98"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-04-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&amp;rft.atitle=Vivian+Nathan%2C+Original+Member+of+The+Actors+Studio%2C+Dies+at+98&amp;rft.date=2015-04-10&amp;rft.aulast=Barnes&amp;rft.aufirst=Mike&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fnews%2Fvivian-nathan-dead-actors-studio-787755&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Rose+Tattoo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeague" class="citation web cs1">League, The Broadway. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-rose-tattoo-1912">"The Rose Tattoo – Broadway Play – Original | IBDB"</a>. <i>www.ibdb.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-10-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.ibdb.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+Rose+Tattoo+%E2%80%93+Broadway+Play+%E2%80%93+Original+%7C+IBDB&amp;rft.aulast=League&amp;rft.aufirst=The+Broadway&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibdb.com%2Fbroadway-production%2Fthe-rose-tattoo-1912&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Rose+Tattoo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKirby1953" class="citation news cs1">Kirby, Walter (July 5, 1953). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2750370/the_decatur_daily_review/">"Better Radio Programs for the Week"</a>. <i>The Decatur Daily Review</i>. The Decatur Daily Review. p.&#160;40<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 5,</span> 2015</span> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Decatur+Daily+Review&amp;rft.atitle=Better+Radio+Programs+for+the+Week&amp;rft.pages=40&amp;rft.date=1953-07-05&amp;rft.aulast=Kirby&amp;rft.aufirst=Walter&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F2750370%2Fthe_decatur_daily_review%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Rose+Tattoo" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access" title="open access publication – free to read"><img alt="Open access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/9px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/14px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/18px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.playbill.com/production/the-rose-tattoo-billy-rose-theatre-vault-0000002766">The Rose Tattoo 1966 Playbill Vault</a> accessed 11/23/2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeague" class="citation web cs1">League, The Broadway. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-rose-tattoo-3337">"The Rose Tattoo – Broadway Play – 1966 Revival | IBDB"</a>. <i>www.ibdb.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-10-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.ibdb.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+Rose+Tattoo+%E2%80%93+Broadway+Play+%E2%80%93+1966+Revival+%7C+IBDB&amp;rft.aulast=League&amp;rft.aufirst=The+Broadway&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibdb.com%2Fbroadway-production%2Fthe-rose-tattoo-3337&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Rose+Tattoo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeague" class="citation web cs1">League, The Broadway. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-rose-tattoo-4297">"The Rose Tattoo – Broadway Play – 1995 Revival | IBDB"</a>. <i>www.ibdb.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-10-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.ibdb.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+Rose+Tattoo+%E2%80%93+Broadway+Play+%E2%80%93+1995+Revival+%7C+IBDB&amp;rft.aulast=League&amp;rft.aufirst=The+Broadway&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibdb.com%2Fbroadway-production%2Fthe-rose-tattoo-4297&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Rose+Tattoo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEvans2019" class="citation web cs1">Evans, Greg (2019-05-20). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2019/05/marisa-tomei-broadway-the-rose-tattoo-revival-tennessee-williams-roundabout-theatre-company-1202618877/">"Marisa Tomei Headed To Broadway For Tennessee Williams' 'The Rose Tattoo' Revival"</a>. <i>Deadline</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Deadline&amp;rft.atitle=Marisa+Tomei+Headed+To+Broadway+For+Tennessee+Williams%27+%27The+Rose+Tattoo%27+Revival&amp;rft.date=2019-05-20&amp;rft.aulast=Evans&amp;rft.aufirst=Greg&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2019%2F05%2Fmarisa-tomei-broadway-the-rose-tattoo-revival-tennessee-williams-roundabout-theatre-company-1202618877%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Rose+Tattoo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.broadway.com/buzz/196524/full-casting-announced-for-marisa-tomei-led-revival-of-the-rose-tattoo/">"Full Casting Announced for Marisa Tomei-Led Revival of The Rose Tattoo"</a>. <i>Broadway.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Broadway.com&amp;rft.atitle=Full+Casting+Announced+for+Marisa+Tomei-Led+Revival+of+The+Rose+Tattoo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.broadway.com%2Fbuzz%2F196524%2Ffull-casting-announced-for-marisa-tomei-led-revival-of-the-rose-tattoo%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Rose+Tattoo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.playbill.com/article/read-reviews-for-broadways-the-rose-tattoo-starring-marisa-tomei-and-emun-elliott#">"Read Reviews for Broadway's The Rose Tattoo, Starring Marisa Tomei and Emun Elliott"</a>. <i>Playbill</i>. 2019-10-15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Playbill&amp;rft.atitle=Read+Reviews+for+Broadway%27s+The+Rose+Tattoo%2C+Starring+Marisa+Tomei+and+Emun+Elliott&amp;rft.date=2019-10-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.playbill.com%2Farticle%2Fread-reviews-for-broadways-the-rose-tattoo-starring-marisa-tomei-and-emun-elliott%23&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Rose+Tattoo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClericuzio2016" class="citation book cs1">Clericuzio, Alessandro (2016). <i>Tennessee Williams and Italy. A Transcultural Perspective</i>. London: Palgrave MacMillan. pp.&#160;114–121.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Tennessee+Williams+and+Italy.+A+Transcultural+Perspective.&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=114-121&amp;rft.pub=Palgrave+MacMillan&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.aulast=Clericuzio&amp;rft.aufirst=Alessandro&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Rose+Tattoo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Morash2002-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Morash2002_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorash2002" class="citation book cs1">Morash, Christopher (2002). <i>A History of Irish Theatre: 1601–2000</i> (illustrated&#160;ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p.&#160;322. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-64682-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-64682-6"><bdi>978-0-521-64682-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+History+of+Irish+Theatre%3A+1601%E2%80%932000&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.pages=322&amp;rft.edition=illustrated&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-521-64682-6&amp;rft.aulast=Morash&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Rose+Tattoo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-show/7632"><i>&#8203;The Rose Tattoo&#8203;</i></a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Broadway_Database" title="Internet Broadway Database">Internet Broadway Database</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0048563/"><i>The Rose Tattoo</i> (film)</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/download/BestPlays/BestPlays53-07-1944TheRoseTattoo.mp3">1953 <i>Best Plays</i> radio adaptation of original play</a> at <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://library.udel.edu/static/purl.php?mss0270">Ralph Delauney papers related to Tennessee Williams's The Rose Tattoo</a> from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://library.udel.edu/special/">Special Collections, University of Delaware Library</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Works_by_Tennessee_Williams" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Tennessee_Williams" title="Template:Tennessee Williams"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Tennessee_Williams" title="Template talk:Tennessee Williams"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Tennessee_Williams" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Tennessee Williams"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Works_by_Tennessee_Williams" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Works by <a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Williams" title="Tennessee Williams">Tennessee Williams</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Plays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Candles_to_the_Sun" title="Candles to the Sun">Candles to the Sun</a></i> (1936)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spring_Storm" title="Spring Storm">Spring Storm</a></i> (1937)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fugitive_Kind" title="Fugitive Kind">Fugitive Kind</a></i> (1937)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Not_About_Nightingales" title="Not About Nightingales">Not About Nightingales</a></i> (1938)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Orpheus_Descending" title="Orpheus Descending">Battle of Angels</a></i> (1940)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Auto-da-F%C3%A9_(play)" title="Auto-da-Fé (play)">Auto-da-Fé</a></i> (1941)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Glass_Menagerie" title="The Glass Menagerie">The Glass Menagerie</a></i> (1944)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/You_Touched_Me!" title="You Touched Me!">You Touched Me!</a></i> (1945)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stairs_to_the_Roof" title="Stairs to the Roof">Stairs to the Roof</a></i> (1947)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Streetcar_Named_Desire" title="A Streetcar Named Desire">A Streetcar Named Desire</a></i> (1947)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Summer_and_Smoke" title="Summer and Smoke">Summer and Smoke</a></i> (1948)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Rose Tattoo</a></i> (1951)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Camino_Real_(play)" title="Camino Real (play)">Camino Real</a></i> (1953)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cat_on_a_Hot_Tin_Roof" title="Cat on a Hot Tin Roof">Cat on a Hot Tin Roof</a></i> (1955)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Orpheus_Descending" title="Orpheus Descending">Orpheus Descending</a></i> (1957)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Suddenly_Last_Summer" title="Suddenly Last Summer">Suddenly Last Summer</a></i> (1958)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sweet_Bird_of_Youth" title="Sweet Bird of Youth">Sweet Bird of Youth</a></i> (1959)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Period_of_Adjustment" title="Period of Adjustment">Period of Adjustment</a></i> (1960)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Night_of_the_Iguana" title="The Night of the Iguana">The Night of the Iguana</a></i> (1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Milk_Train_Doesn%27t_Stop_Here_Anymore" title="The Milk Train Doesn&#39;t Stop Here Anymore">The Milk Train Doesn't Stop Here Anymore</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Seven_Descents_of_Myrtle" title="The Seven Descents of Myrtle">The Seven Descents of Myrtle</a></i> (1968)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/In_the_Bar_of_a_Tokyo_Hotel" title="In the Bar of a Tokyo Hotel">In the Bar of a Tokyo Hotel</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Will_Mr._Merriweather_Return_from_Memphis%3F" title="Will Mr. Merriweather Return from Memphis?">Will Mr. Merriweather Return from Memphis?</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Out_Cry" title="Out Cry">Out Cry</a></i> (1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Small_Craft_Warnings" title="Small Craft Warnings">Small Craft Warnings</a></i> (1972)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Two-Character_Play" title="The Two-Character Play">The Two-Character Play</a></i> (1973)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Red_Devil_Battery_Sign" title="The Red Devil Battery Sign">The Red Devil Battery Sign</a></i> (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/This_Is_(An_Entertainment)" title="This Is (An Entertainment)">This Is (An Entertainment)</a></i> (1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vieux_Carr%C3%A9_(play)" title="Vieux Carré (play)">Vieux Carré</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Lovely_Sunday_for_Creve_Coeur" title="A Lovely Sunday for Creve Coeur">A Lovely Sunday for Creve Coeur</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Clothes_for_a_Summer_Hotel" title="Clothes for a Summer Hotel">Clothes for a Summer Hotel</a></i> (1980)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Notebook_of_Trigorin" title="The Notebook of Trigorin">The Notebook of Trigorin</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Something_Cloudy,_Something_Clear" title="Something Cloudy, Something Clear">Something Cloudy, Something Clear</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_House_Not_Meant_to_Stand" title="A House Not Meant to Stand">A House Not Meant to Stand</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/In_Masks_Outrageous_and_Austere" title="In Masks Outrageous and Austere">In Masks Outrageous and Austere</a></i> (1983)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Novels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>The Roman Spring of Mrs. Stone</i> (1950)</li> <li><i>Moise and the World of Reason</i> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Short story<br />collections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hard_Candy:_A_Book_of_Stories" title="Hard Candy: A Book of Stories">Hard Candy: A Book of Stories</a></i> (1954)</li> <li><i>Three Players of a Summer Game and Other Stories</i> (1960)</li> <li><i>The Knightly Quest: a Novella and Four Short Stories</i> (1966)</li> <li><i>One Arm and Other Stories</i> (1967)</li> <li><i>Eight Mortal Ladies Possessed: a Book of Stories</i> (1974)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Screenplays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Glass_Menagerie_(1950_film)" title="The Glass Menagerie (1950 film)">The Glass Menagerie</a></i> (1950)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Streetcar_Named_Desire_(1951_film)" title="A Streetcar Named Desire (1951 film)">A Streetcar Named Desire</a></i> (1951)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rose_Tattoo_(film)" title="The Rose Tattoo (film)">The Rose Tattoo</a></i> (1955)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Baby_Doll" title="Baby Doll">Baby Doll</a></i> (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Suddenly,_Last_Summer_(film)" title="Suddenly, Last Summer (film)">Suddenly, Last Summer</a></i> (1959)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fugitive_Kind" title="The Fugitive Kind">The Fugitive Kind</a></i> (1959)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ten_Blocks_on_the_Camino_Real" title="Ten Blocks on the Camino Real">Ten Blocks on the Camino Real</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Boom!_(1968_film)" title="Boom! (1968 film)">Boom!</a></i> (1968)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Loss_of_a_Teardrop_Diamond" title="The Loss of a Teardrop Diamond">The Loss of a Teardrop Diamond</a></i> (1957, filmed 2008)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-fiction</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Catastrophe_of_Success" title="The Catastrophe of Success">The Catastrophe of Success</a>" (1947)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/A_Streetcar_Named_Success" class="mw-redirect" title="A Streetcar Named Success">A Streetcar Named Success</a>" (1947)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Poetry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>In the Winter of Cities</i> (1956)</li> <li><i>Androgyne, Mon Amour</i> (1977)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Film Adaptations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Glass_Menagerie_(1950_film)" title="The Glass Menagerie (1950 film)">The Glass Menagerie</a></i> (1950)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Streetcar_Named_Desire_(1951_film)" title="A Streetcar Named Desire (1951 film)">A Streetcar Named Desire</a></i> (1951)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rose_Tattoo_(film)" title="The Rose Tattoo (film)">The Rose Tattoo</a></i> (1955)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Baby_Doll" title="Baby Doll">Baby Doll</a></i> (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cat_on_a_Hot_Tin_Roof_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (film)">Cat on a Hot Tin Roof</a></i> (1958)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Suddenly_Last_Summer_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Suddenly Last Summer (film)">Suddenly Last Summer</a></i> (1959)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fugitive_Kind" title="The Fugitive Kind">The Fugitive Kind</a></i> (1960)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Summer_and_Smoke_(film)" title="Summer and Smoke (film)">Summer and Smoke</a></i> (1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Roman_Spring_of_Mrs_Stone" class="mw-redirect" title="The Roman Spring of Mrs Stone">The Roman Spring of Mrs Stone</a></i> (1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Period_of_Adjustment_(film)" title="Period of Adjustment (film)">Period of Adjustment</a></i> (1962)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sweet_Bird_of_Youth_(1962_film)" title="Sweet Bird of Youth (1962 film)">Sweet Bird of Yourth</a></i> (1962)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Night_of_the_Iguana_(film)" title="The Night of the Iguana (film)">The Night of the Iguana</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/This_Property_Is_Condemned" title="This Property Is Condemned">This Property Is Condemned</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Boom!_(1968_film)" title="Boom! (1968 film)">Boom!</a></i> (1968)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Last_of_the_Mobile_Hot_Shots" title="Last of the Mobile Hot Shots">Last of the Mobile Hot Shots</a></i> (1970)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Glass_Menagerie_(1987_film)" title="The Glass Menagerie (1987 film)">The Glass Menagerie</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Loss_of_a_Teardrop_Diamond" title="The Loss of a Teardrop Diamond">The Loss of a Teardrop Diamond</a></i> (2008)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV Adaptations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Three_by_Tennessee" title="Three by Tennessee">Three by Tennessee</a></i> (1958)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Glass_Menagerie_(1966_film)" title="The Glass Menagerie (1966 film)">The Glass Menagerie</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ten_Blocks_on_the_Camino_Real" title="Ten Blocks on the Camino Real">Ten Blocks on the Camino Real</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Glass_Menagerie_(1973_film)" title="The Glass Menagerie (1973 film)">The Glass Menagerie</a></i> (1973)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Migrants" title="The Migrants">The Migrants</a></i> (1974)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cat_on_a_Hot_Tin_Roof_(1976_film)" title="Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1976 film)">Cat on a Hot Tin Roof</a></i> (1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cat_on_a_Hot_Tin_Roof_(1984_film)" title="Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1984 film)">Cat on a Hot Tin Roof</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Streetcar_Named_Desire_(1984_film)" title="A Streetcar Named Desire (1984 film)">A Streetcar Named Desire</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sweet_Bird_of_Youth_(1989_film)" title="Sweet Bird of Youth (1989 film)">Sweet Bird of Youth</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Orpheus_Descending_(film)" title="Orpheus Descending (film)">Orpheus Descending</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Streetcar_Named_Desire_(1995_film)" title="A Streetcar Named Desire (1995 film)">A Streetcar Named Desire</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Roman_Spring_of_Mrs._Stone_(2003_film)" title="The Roman Spring of Mrs. Stone (2003 film)">The Roman Spring of Mrs. Stone</a></i> (2003)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_one-act_plays_by_Tennessee_Williams" title="List of one-act plays by Tennessee Williams">List of one-act plays by Tennessee Williams</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Tony_Award_for_Best_Play" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #C0C0C0"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:TonyAward_Play" title="Template:TonyAward Play"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:TonyAward_Play" title="Template talk:TonyAward Play"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:TonyAward_Play" title="Special:EditPage/Template:TonyAward Play"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tony_Award_for_Best_Play" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Play" title="Tony Award for Best Play">Tony Award for Best Play</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #C0C0C0;width:1%">1948–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Mister_Roberts_(play)" title="Mister Roberts (play)">Mister Roberts</a></i> (1948)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Death_of_a_Salesman" title="Death of a Salesman">Death of a Salesman</a></i> (1949)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Cocktail_Party" title="The Cocktail Party">The Cocktail Party</a></i> (1950)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Rose Tattoo</a></i> (1951)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fourposter" title="The Fourposter">The Fourposter</a></i> (1952)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Crucible" title="The Crucible">The Crucible</a></i> (1953)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Teahouse_of_the_August_Moon_(play)" title="The Teahouse of the August Moon (play)">The Teahouse of the August Moon</a></i> (1954)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Desperate_Hours_(play)" title="The Desperate Hours (play)">The Desperate Hours</a></i> (1955)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Diary_of_Anne_Frank_(play)" title="The Diary of Anne Frank (play)">The Diary of Anne Frank</a></i> (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Long_Day%27s_Journey_into_Night" title="Long Day&#39;s Journey into Night">Long Day's Journey into Night</a></i> (1957)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sunrise_at_Campobello_(play)" title="Sunrise at Campobello (play)">Sunrise at Campobello</a></i> (1958)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/J.B._(play)" title="J.B. (play)">J.B.</a></i> (1959)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Miracle_Worker_(play)" title="The Miracle Worker (play)">The Miracle Worker</a></i> (1960)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Becket" title="Becket">Becket</a></i> (1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Man_for_All_Seasons_(play)" title="A Man for All Seasons (play)">A Man for All Seasons</a></i> (1962)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Who%27s_Afraid_of_Virginia_Woolf%3F" title="Who&#39;s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?">Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Luther_(play)" title="Luther (play)">Luther</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Subject_Was_Roses" title="The Subject Was Roses">The Subject Was Roses</a></i> (1965)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marat/Sade" title="Marat/Sade">Marat/Sade</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Homecoming" title="The Homecoming">The Homecoming</a></i> (1967)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rosencrantz_and_Guildenstern_Are_Dead" title="Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead">Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead</a></i> (1968)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Great_White_Hope" title="The Great White Hope">The Great White Hope</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Borstal_Boy_(play)" title="Borstal Boy (play)">Borstal Boy</a></i> (1970)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sleuth_(play)" title="Sleuth (play)">Sleuth</a></i> (1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sticks_and_Bones" title="Sticks and Bones">Sticks and Bones</a></i> (1972)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/That_Championship_Season" title="That Championship Season">That Championship Season</a></i> (1973)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_River_Niger" title="The River Niger">The River Niger</a></i> (1974)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Equus_(play)" title="Equus (play)">Equus</a></i> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #C0C0C0;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Travesties" title="Travesties">Travesties</a></i> (1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Shadow_Box" title="The Shadow Box">The Shadow Box</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Da_(play)" title="Da (play)">Da</a></i> (1978)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Elephant_Man_(play)" title="The Elephant Man (play)">The Elephant Man</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Children_of_a_Lesser_God_(play)" title="Children of a Lesser God (play)">Children of a Lesser God</a></i> (1980)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Amadeus_(play)" title="Amadeus (play)">Amadeus</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Life_and_Adventures_of_Nicholas_Nickleby_(play)" title="The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby (play)">The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Torch_Song_Trilogy" title="Torch Song Trilogy">Torch Song Trilogy</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Real_Thing_(play)" title="The Real Thing (play)">The Real Thing</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Biloxi_Blues" title="Biloxi Blues">Biloxi Blues</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I%27m_Not_Rappaport" title="I&#39;m Not Rappaport">I'm Not Rappaport</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fences_(play)" title="Fences (play)">Fences</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/M._Butterfly" title="M. Butterfly">M. Butterfly</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Heidi_Chronicles" title="The Heidi Chronicles">The Heidi Chronicles</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Grapes_of_Wrath_(play)" title="The Grapes of Wrath (play)">The Grapes of Wrath</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lost_in_Yonkers" title="Lost in Yonkers">Lost in Yonkers</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dancing_at_Lughnasa" title="Dancing at Lughnasa">Dancing at Lughnasa</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Angels_in_America" title="Angels in America">Angels in America: Millennium Approaches</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Angels_in_America" title="Angels in America">Angels in America: Perestroika</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Love!_Valour!_Compassion!" title="Love! Valour! Compassion!">Love! Valour! Compassion!</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Master_Class" title="Master Class">Master Class</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Night_of_Ballyhoo" title="The Last Night of Ballyhoo">The Last Night of Ballyhoo</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Art_(play)" title="Art (play)">'Art'</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Side_Man" title="Side Man">Side Man</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_(play)" title="Copenhagen (play)">Copenhagen</a></i> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #C0C0C0;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Proof_(play)" title="Proof (play)">Proof</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Goat,_or_Who_Is_Sylvia%3F" title="The Goat, or Who Is Sylvia?">The Goat, or Who Is Sylvia?</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Take_Me_Out_(play)" title="Take Me Out (play)">Take Me Out</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I_Am_My_Own_Wife" title="I Am My Own Wife">I Am My Own Wife</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Doubt:_A_Parable" title="Doubt: A Parable">Doubt: A Parable</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_History_Boys" title="The History Boys">The History Boys</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Coast_of_Utopia" title="The Coast of Utopia">The Coast of Utopia</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/August:_Osage_County" title="August: Osage County">August: Osage County</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/God_of_Carnage" title="God of Carnage">God of Carnage</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_(play)" title="Red (play)">Red</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/War_Horse_(play)" title="War Horse (play)">War Horse</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Clybourne_Park" title="Clybourne Park">Clybourne Park</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vanya_and_Sonia_and_Masha_and_Spike" title="Vanya and Sonia and Masha and Spike">Vanya and Sonia and Masha and Spike</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/All_the_Way_(play)" title="All the Way (play)">All the Way</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Curious_Incident_of_the_Dog_in_the_Night-Time_(play)" title="The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time (play)">The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Humans_(play)" title="The Humans (play)">The Humans</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oslo_(play)" title="Oslo (play)">Oslo</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Cursed_Child" title="Harry Potter and the Cursed Child">Harry Potter and the Cursed Child</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ferryman_(play)" title="The Ferryman (play)">The Ferryman</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Inheritance_(play)" title="The Inheritance (play)">The Inheritance</a></i> (2020/21)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lehman_Trilogy" title="The Lehman Trilogy">The Lehman Trilogy</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leopoldstadt_(play)" title="Leopoldstadt (play)">Leopoldstadt</a></i> (2023)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stereophonic_(play)" title="Stereophonic (play)">Stereophonic</a></i> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐5df79d45d6‐tgd75 Cached time: 20241203071046 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.507 seconds Real time usage: 0.645 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1974/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 67483/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1551/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 60734/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.288/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5780865/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 2/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 541.955 1 -total 18.04% 97.750 1 Template:Reflist 15.11% 81.890 1 Template:Cite_journal 15.03% 81.437 2 Template:Navbox 14.89% 80.720 1 Template:IMDb_title 14.73% 79.836 1 Template:Tennessee_Williams 13.34% 72.314 1 Template:Short_description 10.04% 54.397 1 Template:Infobox_play 9.01% 48.818 1 Template:Infobox 7.57% 41.027 2 Template:Pagetype --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:92576:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241203071046 and revision id 1254430306. Rendering was triggered because: unknown --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&amp;type=1x1&amp;usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;oldid=1254430306">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Rose_Tattoo&amp;oldid=1254430306</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1951_plays" title="Category:1951 plays">1951 plays</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Broadway_plays" title="Category:Broadway plays">Broadway plays</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_plays_adapted_into_films" title="Category:American plays adapted into films">American plays adapted into films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Plays_by_Tennessee_Williams" title="Category:Plays by Tennessee Williams">Plays by Tennessee Williams</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Plays_set_in_Mississippi" title="Category:Plays set in Mississippi">Plays set in Mississippi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tony_Award%E2%80%93winning_plays" title="Category:Tony Award–winning plays">Tony Award–winning plays</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:New_Directions_Publishing_books" title="Category:New Directions Publishing books">New Directions Publishing books</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 30 October 2024, at 23:24<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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