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Camera Buff - Wikipedia

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vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filming_locations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Filming locations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filming_locations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Soundtrack" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soundtrack"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Soundtrack</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Soundtrack-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Reception</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Reception-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon 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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" 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Available in 16 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-16" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">16 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amator_(pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula_de_1979)" title="Amator (pel·lícula de 1979) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Amator (pel·lícula de 1979)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amator" title="Amator – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Amator" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amat%C3%B6%C3%B6r_(film)" title="Amatöör (film) – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Amatöör (film)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_amateur_(pel%C3%ADcula_de_1979)" title="El amateur (película de 1979) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="El amateur (película de 1979)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%87_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86" title="شیفته دوربین – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شیفته دوربین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27Amateur_(film,_1979)" title="L&#039;Amateur (film, 1979) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="L&#039;Amateur (film, 1979)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%9D%BC_%EB%B2%84%ED%94%84" title="카메라 버프 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카메라 버프" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il_cineamatore" title="Il cineamatore – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Il cineamatore" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC_%D0%BE%D0%B4_1979)" title="Аматер (филм од 1979) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Аматер (филм од 1979)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B1_%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D" title="ക്യാമറ ബഫ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ക്യാമറ ബഫ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amator" title="Amator – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Amator" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amator_(film_1979)" title="Amator (film 1979) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Amator (film 1979)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amator" title="Amator – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Amator" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amatorul_(film_din_1979)" title="Amatorul (film din 1979) – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Amatorul (film din 1979)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC)" title="Кинолюбитель (фильм) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кинолюбитель (фильм)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amator" title="Amator – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Amator" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2417978#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1979 film by Krzysztof Kieślowski</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-style: italic;">Camera Buff</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:CameraBuff.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/4f/CameraBuff.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="314" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="314" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Theatrical release poster</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data description"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Polish_language" title="Polish language">Polish</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Amator</i></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Directed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_Kie%C5%9Blowski" title="Krzysztof Kieślowski">Krzysztof Kieślowski</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Written by</th><td class="infobox-data">Krzysztof Kieślowski</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Produced by</th><td class="infobox-data">Wielislawa Piotrowska</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Starring</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jerzy_Stuhr" title="Jerzy Stuhr">Jerzy Stuhr</a></li> <li>Malgorzata Zabkowska</li> <li>Ewa Pokas</li> <li>Stefan Czyzewski</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Cinematography</th><td class="infobox-data">Jacek Petrycki</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Edited by</th><td class="infobox-data">Halina Nawrocka</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Music by</th><td class="infobox-data">Krzysztof Knittel</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Release date</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist film-date"> <ul><li>16&#160;November&#160;1979<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1979-11-16</span>)</span>&#32;(Poland)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Running time</div></th><td class="infobox-data">117 minutes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">Poland</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">Polish</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Camera Buff</b></i> (<a href="/wiki/Polish_language" title="Polish language">Polish</a>: <i lang="pl">Amator</i>, <small><a href="/wiki/Literal_translation" title="Literal translation">lit.</a>&#8201;</small>&#39;Amateur&#39;) is a 1979 Polish <a href="/wiki/Comedy-drama" class="mw-redirect" title="Comedy-drama">comedy-drama</a> film written and directed by <a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_Kie%C5%9Blowski" title="Krzysztof Kieślowski">Krzysztof Kieślowski</a> and starring <a href="/wiki/Jerzy_Stuhr" title="Jerzy Stuhr">Jerzy Stuhr</a>. The film is about a humble factory worker whose newfound hobby, amateur film, becomes an obsession, and transforms his modest and formerly contented life.<sup id="cite_ref-imdb_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imdb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Camera Buff</i> won the <a href="/wiki/Polish_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish Film Festival">Polish Film Festival</a> Golden Lion Award and the <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Film_Critics" title="International Federation of Film Critics">FIPRESCI Prize</a> and Golden Prize at the <a href="/wiki/11th_Moscow_International_Film_Festival" title="11th Moscow International Film Festival">11th Moscow International Film Festival</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Moscow1979_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Moscow1979-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Berlin_International_Film_Festival" title="Berlin International Film Festival">Berlin International Film Festival</a> Otto Dibelius Film Award in 1980.<sup id="cite_ref-imdbawards_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imdbawards-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plot">Plot</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camera_Buff&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Plot"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The film is set in the late 1970s in <a href="/wiki/Wielice" title="Wielice">Wielice</a>, <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="People&#39;s Republic of Poland">People's Republic of Poland</a>. Factory worker Filip Mosz (<a href="/wiki/Jerzy_Stuhr" title="Jerzy Stuhr">Jerzy Stuhr</a>) is a nervous new father and a doting husband when he begins filming his daughter's first days with a newly acquired <a href="/wiki/8_mm_film" title="8 mm film">8mm</a> movie camera. He believes, as he tells his wife, that he now has everything he ever wanted since his youth as an orphan, but when the local Communist Party boss asks him to film a celebration event of the jubilee of his plant, his fascination with the possibilities of film begins to transform his life. </p><p>When they see his film, his superiors find his shot of a pigeon useless and his shots of several negotiators at a business meeting too probing. His boss suggests that Filip cut the shots of the entertainers being paid, the men going to the bathroom, and the business meeting. (He allows Filip to keep the pigeons as long as the shot of entertainers being paid is taken out.) He submits the film to a festival and gains third prize, effectively second prize because the festival did not award a first prize, feeling that no work was deserving. He is given an award as an incentive to keep filming. He starts to neglect his responsibilities to his family as his attention fixes on Anna Wlodarczyk, an attractive, self-described "amatorka" (amateur) who encourages Filip's filmmaking, on the activities he films, and on the world of <a href="/wiki/Cinephilia" title="Cinephilia">cinephiles</a>. </p><p>The Kraków TV station airs Filip's film about a <a href="/wiki/Dwarfism" title="Dwarfism">dwarf</a> working at the factory and another about misallocated town renovation funds. Filip's boss reprimands him: work on the new nursery school will have to stop because of his exposé, and Stasio Osuch, the head of the works council and Filip's mentor, will lose his job. After that, Filip retrieves the canister for his as-yet undeveloped film about the brickyard, which he has learned is not operating due to lack of materials, with the workers being secretly employed on other town projects, opens it and tosses the film out to be exposed to the light. Alone at home, his wife having left the relationship with their daughter due to his obsession with filming rather than his family, Filip now turns his <a href="/wiki/16_mm_film" title="16 mm film">16mm</a> camera on himself. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cast">Cast</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camera_Buff&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Cast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 25em;min-width: min(25em, 100%);"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jerzy_Stuhr" title="Jerzy Stuhr">Jerzy Stuhr</a> as Filip Mosz</li> <li>Malgorzata Zabkowska as Irka Mosz</li> <li>Ewa Pokas as Anna Wlodarczyk</li> <li>Stefan Czyzewski as Director</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerzy_Nowak" title="Jerzy Nowak">Jerzy Nowak</a> as Stanislaw Osuch</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tadeusz_Bradecki" title="Tadeusz Bradecki">Tadeusz Bradecki</a> as Witek Jachowicz</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marek_Litewka" title="Marek Litewka">Marek Litewka</a> as Piotrek Krawczyk</li> <li>Boguslaw Sobczuk as Kedzierski</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_Zanussi" title="Krzysztof Zanussi">Krzysztof Zanussi</a> as himself</li> <li>Andrzej Jurga as himself</li> <li>Alicja Bienicewicz as Jaska</li> <li>Tadeusz Rzepka as Wawrzyniec</li> <li>Aleksandra Kisielewska as Hania, secretary</li> <li>Wlodzimierz Maciudzinski as Stelmaszczyk</li> <li>Roman Stankiewicz as Czeslaw</li> <li>Antonina Barczewska as Katarzyna</li> <li>Feliks Szajnert as Doctor</li> <li>Jolanta Brzezinska as Wawrzyniec's wife</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teresa_Szmigiel%C3%B3wna" title="Teresa Szmigielówna">Teresa Szmigielówna</a> as herself</li> <li>Jacek Turalik as Buczek</li> <li>Andrzej Warchal as TV editor (as Andrzej Warchol)</li> <li>Danuta Wiercinska as Grazyna (as D. Wiercinska)</li> <li>Tadeusz Huk as doctor on duty</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Analysis">Analysis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camera_Buff&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Analysis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Camera Buff</i> explores censorship in Communist Poland and its repression of the individual's expression of his observations. Filip also confronts the consequences of a man who discovers new possibilities and finds his former world, which had been so fulfilling before he'd discovered filmmaking, rendered dull, old, and limited. </p><p>Krzysztof Kieślowski emphasizes the power of film through various scenes in <i>Camera Buff</i>. Filip's moviemaking allows his grieving friend to watch a short clip of his late mother waving from a window and of himself cheerfully driving a hearse and waving to the camera. When he films the story of a diminutive factory worker and then shows him the result, the worker is overcome with emotion by Filip's ability to give voice and an arc to an otherwise ordinary, unexceptional life. Filip finds that with its ability to create comes film's ability to destroy when he tries to air a film clip of his which aims to quietly expose Party corruption. The clip turns out to be misinformed and results in the dismissal of one of his supporters from his job, an unfortunate consequence of his uninformed reporting, the Party's secrecy, and Communist Poland's culture of censorship. </p><p>The film ends with Filip turning the camera on himself, realizing too late that all along he should have reflected on the consequences of his camera obsession on himself, his life, and his family. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production">Production</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camera_Buff&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Production"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Filming_locations">Filming locations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camera_Buff&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Filming locations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a>, Malopolskie, Poland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>, Mazowieckie, Poland</li> <li>Wytwórnia Filmów Fabularnych, Lódz, Lódzkie, Poland (studio)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Soundtrack">Soundtrack</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camera_Buff&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Soundtrack"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>"Walc e-moll" (Frédéric Chopin) by Krystian Zimmermann</li> <li>"Staropolskim obyczajem" (J. Odrowaz, A. Skorupka, W. Kruszynski) by Zofia &amp; Zbigniew Framer<sup id="cite_ref-imdbsoundtracks_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imdbsoundtracks-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camera_Buff&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Critical_response">Critical response</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camera_Buff&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Critical response"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Camera Buff</i> received mixed reviews. In his review in <i>The New York Times</i>, <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Canby" title="Vincent Canby">Vincent Canby</a> argued that much of the film "means to be uproariously emotional, but the events we see seldom justify all the overwrought reactions. Mr. Kieślowski also appears to suggest that art—in this case movie making—must be a process by which the artist consumes the raw materials of his experience and then spits them out as finished art, leaving the people around him in the state of gnawed beef bones. This is a vast oversimplification of the creative process and is probably only applicable, really, to the second-rater." Canby noted, however, that the film was "exuberantly acted by a good cast headed by Mr. Stuhr."<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Rosenbaum" title="Jonathan Rosenbaum">Jonathan Rosenbaum</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Reader" title="Chicago Reader">Chicago Reader</a> wrote about the film "Suffused with Kieslowski's dry wit and intelligence, this early feature provides an excellent introduction to his work."<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On the <a href="/wiki/Review_aggregator" title="Review aggregator">review aggregator</a> website <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a>, <i>Camera Buff</i> holds an approval rating of 90% based on 10 reviews, with an average rating of 7.3/10.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Polish director <a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_Zanussi" title="Krzysztof Zanussi">Krzysztof Zanussi</a> (director of the Lodz Film School when Kieslowski was his deputy director) explains that there was a period before the success of <i>Camera Buff</i> outside Poland when Kieślowski's work was considered inappropriate to travel internationally. Zanussi argues that Kieślowski's work always had universal appeal, and that the praise or scorn seemed, to Zanussi, to be arbitrary. For example, after Kieślowski gained acclaim for films he made in the West — <i>The Double Life of Veronique</i> and the <i>Three Colors Trilogy</i> — his earlier films, which had been largely damned by western reviewers and critics, were suddenly praised as a collective body.<sup id="cite_ref-Region_2_Artificial_Eye_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Region_2_Artificial_Eye-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Awards_and_nominations">Awards and nominations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camera_Buff&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Awards and nominations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1979 <a href="/wiki/Polish_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish Film Festival">Polish Film Festival</a> Golden Lion Award (Krzysztof Kieślowski) <small><b>Won</b></small></li> <li>1979 Polish Film Festival Best Actor Award (Jerzy Stuhr) <small><b>Won</b></small></li> <li>1979 <a href="/wiki/11th_Moscow_International_Film_Festival" title="11th Moscow International Film Festival">Moscow International Film Festival</a> FIPRESCI Prize (Krzysztof Kieślowski) <small><b>Won</b></small></li> <li>1979 Moscow International Film Festival Golden Prize (Krzysztof Kieślowski) <small><b>Won</b></small></li> <li>1980 <a href="/wiki/Berlin_International_Film_Festival" title="Berlin International Film Festival">Berlin International Film Festival</a> Interfilm Award, Otto Dibelius Film Award (Krzysztof Kieślowski) <small><b>Won</b></small><sup id="cite_ref-imdbawards_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imdbawards-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1980 <a href="/wiki/Chicago_International_Film_Festival" title="Chicago International Film Festival">Chicago International Film Festival</a> Golden Hugo (Krzysztof Kieślowski) <small><b>Won</b></small><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camera_Buff&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-imdb-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-imdb_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0078763/">"Camera Buff"</a>. <i>Internet Movie Database</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120211081202/http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0078763/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Internet+Movie+Database&amp;rft.atitle=Camera+Buff&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Ftitle%2Ftt0078763%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamera+Buff" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Moscow1979-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Moscow1979_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140403102012/http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1979">"11th Moscow International Film Festival (1979)"</a>. <i>MIFF</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1979">the original</a> on 2014-04-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-01-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MIFF&amp;rft.atitle=11th+Moscow+International+Film+Festival+%281979%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.moscowfilmfestival.ru%2Fmiff34%2Feng%2Farchives%2F%3Fyear%3D1979&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamera+Buff" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-imdbawards-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-imdbawards_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imdbawards_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0078763/awards">"Awards for Camera Buff"</a>. <i>Internet Movie Database</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120909054253/http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0078763/awards">Archived</a> from the original on 9 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Internet+Movie+Database&amp;rft.atitle=Awards+for+Camera+Buff&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Ftitle%2Ftt0078763%2Fawards&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamera+Buff" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-imdbsoundtracks-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-imdbsoundtracks_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0078763/soundtrack">"Soundtracks for Camera Buff"</a>. <i>Internet Movie Database</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160403073959/http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0078763/soundtrack">Archived</a> from the original on 3 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Internet+Movie+Database&amp;rft.atitle=Soundtracks+for+Camera+Buff&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Ftitle%2Ftt0078763%2Fsoundtrack&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamera+Buff" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nytimes_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCanby1980" class="citation news cs1">Canby, Vincent (3 October 1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9B0DEED71638F930A35753C1A966948260">"Kieslowski's Comedy, Camera Buff"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231110044613/https://www.nytimes.com/reviews/movies">Archived</a> from the original on 10 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Kieslowski%27s+Comedy%2C+Camera+Buff&amp;rft.date=1980-10-03&amp;rft.aulast=Canby&amp;rft.aufirst=Vincent&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmovies.nytimes.com%2Fmovie%2Freview%3Fres%3D9B0DEED71638F930A35753C1A966948260&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamera+Buff" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m.chicagoreader.com/chicago/camera-buff/Film?oid=1062963">"Camera Buff"</a>. <i>Chicago Reader</i>. 26 October 1985. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210717043420/https://m.chicagoreader.com/chicago/camera-buff/Film?oid=1062963">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Reader&amp;rft.atitle=Camera+Buff&amp;rft.date=1985-10-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm.chicagoreader.com%2Fchicago%2Fcamera-buff%2FFilm%3Foid%3D1062963&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamera+Buff" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/camera_buff">"Camera Buff"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210410191022/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/camera_buff">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-04-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-07-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Rotten+Tomatoes&amp;rft.atitle=Camera+Buff&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2Fcamera_buff&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamera+Buff" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Region_2_Artificial_Eye-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Region_2_Artificial_Eye_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZanussin.d." class="citation news cs1">Zanussi, Krzysztof (n.d.). "Interview/Extra Features". Region 2 Artificial Eye (UK) version of Camera Buff.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Interview%2FExtra+Features&amp;rft.aulast=Zanussi&amp;rft.aufirst=Krzysztof&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamera+Buff" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mubi.com/awards-and-festivals/chicago?page=2&amp;year=1980">"Chicago International Film Festival 1980"</a>. <i>Mubi</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210717041729/https://mubi.com/awards-and-festivals/chicago?page=2&amp;year=1980">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-07-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-07-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Mubi&amp;rft.atitle=Chicago+International+Film+Festival+1980&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmubi.com%2Fawards-and-festivals%2Fchicago%3Fpage%3D2%26year%3D1980&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamera+Buff" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camera_Buff&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0078763/"><i>Camera Buff</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a>&#160;<span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2417978#P345" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1248666159">.mw-parser-output .tfd-dated{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .tfd-default{border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);clear:both;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tfd-tiny{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .tfd-inline{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}.mw-parser-output .tfd-sidebar{border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;position:relative}@media(min-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .tfd-sidebar{clear:right;float:right;width:22em}}</style><span class="tfd tfd-dated tfd-inline">‹The <a href="/wiki/Help:Template" title="Help:Template">template</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Template:AllMovie_title" title="Template:AllMovie title">AllMovie title</a></i> is being <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Templates_for_discussion/Log/2024_December_11#Template:AllMovie_title" title="Wikipedia:Templates for discussion/Log/2024 December 11">considered for deletion</a>.›</span>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/movie/v86518"><i>Camera Buff</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/AllMovie" title="AllMovie">AllMovie</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2417978#P1562" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/camera_buff"><i>Camera Buff</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2417978#P1258" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/70134/enwp"><i>Camera Buff</i></a> at the <a href="/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">TCM Movie Database</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2417978#P2631" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://muse.jhu.edu/chapter/1509634">Academic study on <i>Camera Buff</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/Project_MUSE" class="mw-redirect" title="Project MUSE">Project MUSE</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Krzysztof_Kie%C5%9Blowski" title="Template:Krzysztof Kieślowski"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Krzysztof_Kie%C5%9Blowski" title="Template talk:Krzysztof Kieślowski"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Krzysztof_Kie%C5%9Blowski" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Krzysztof Kieślowski"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Krzysztof_Kieślowski" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_Kie%C5%9Blowski" title="Krzysztof Kieślowski">Krzysztof Kieślowski</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Feature films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Personnel_(film)" title="Personnel (film)">Personnel</a></i> (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Scar_(1976_film)" title="The Scar (1976 film)">The Scar</a></i> (1976)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Camera Buff</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Calm_(film)" title="The Calm (film)">The Calm</a></i> (1980)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Short_Working_Day" title="Short Working Day">Short Working Day</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blind_Chance" title="Blind Chance">Blind Chance</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/No_End_(film)" title="No End (film)">No End</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Short_Film_About_Killing" title="A Short Film About Killing">A Short Film About Killing</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Short_Film_About_Love" title="A Short Film About Love">A Short Film About Love</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Double_Life_of_Veronique" title="The Double Life of Veronique">The Double Life of Veronique</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Colours_trilogy" title="Three Colours trilogy"><i>Three Colours</i> trilogy</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Three_Colours:_Blue" title="Three Colours: Blue">Blue</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Three_Colours:_White" title="Three Colours: White">White</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Three_Colours:_Red" title="Three Colours: Red">Red</a></i> (1994)</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Dekalog" title="Dekalog">Dekalog</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dekalog:_One" title="Dekalog: One"><i>One</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dekalog:_Two" title="Dekalog: Two"><i>Two</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dekalog:_Three" title="Dekalog: Three"><i>Three</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dekalog:_Four" title="Dekalog: Four"><i>Four</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dekalog:_Five" title="Dekalog: Five"><i>Five</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dekalog:_Six" title="Dekalog: Six"><i>Six</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dekalog:_Seven" title="Dekalog: Seven"><i>Seven</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dekalog:_Eight" title="Dekalog: Eight"><i>Eight</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dekalog:_Nine" title="Dekalog: Nine"><i>Nine</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dekalog:_Ten" title="Dekalog: Ten"><i>Ten</i></a> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Short films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Office_(film)" title="The Office (film)">The Office</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tramway_(film)" title="Tramway (film)">Tramway</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Concert_of_Requests" title="Concert of Requests">Concert of Requests</a></i> (1967)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Curriculum_Vitae_(film)" title="Curriculum Vitae (film)">Curriculum Vitae</a></i> (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/From_a_Night_Porter%27s_Point_of_View" title="From a Night Porter&#39;s Point of View">From a Night Porter's Point of View</a></i> (1977)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Screenplays only</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Big_Animal" title="The Big Animal">The Big Animal</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Heaven_(2002_film)" title="Heaven (2002 film)">Heaven</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hell_(2005_film)" title="Hell (2005 film)">Hell</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hope_(2007_film)" title="Hope (2007 film)">Hope</a></i> (2007)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Moscow_International_Film_Festival_Main_Award" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#9a9a9a"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:MIFF_Main_Award" title="Template:MIFF Main Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:MIFF_Main_Award" title="Template talk:MIFF Main Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:MIFF_Main_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:MIFF Main Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Moscow_International_Film_Festival_Main_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Moscow_International_Film_Festival" title="Moscow International Film Festival">Moscow International Film Festival</a> Main Award</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#9a9a9a;width:1%;background:#bdb99b">1959–1967<br /><span style="font-size:80%;">Grand Prix</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Fate_of_a_Man" title="Fate of a Man">Fate of a Man</a></i> (1959)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Naked_Island" title="The Naked Island">The Naked Island </a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Clear_Skies_(film)" title="Clear Skies (film)">Clear Skies</a></i> (1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/8%C2%BD" title="8½"><span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>&#8260;<span class="den">2</span></span></a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/War_and_Peace_(film_series)" title="War and Peace (film series)">War and Peace</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Twenty_Hours" title="Twenty Hours">Twenty Hours</a></i> (1965)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Journalist_(1967_film)" title="The Journalist (1967 film)">The Journalist</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Father_(1966_film)" title="Father (1966 film)">Father</a></i> (1967)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#9a9a9a;width:1%;background:#bdb99b">1969–1987<br /><span style="font-size:80%;">Golden Prize</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Luc%C3%ADa" title="Lucía">Lucía</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Serafino_(film)" title="Serafino (film)">Serafino</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <i><a href="/wiki/We%27ll_Live_Till_Monday" title="We&#39;ll Live Till Monday">We'll Live Till Monday</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Confessions_of_a_Police_Captain" title="Confessions of a Police Captain">Confessions of a Police Captain</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Live_Today,_Die_Tomorrow!" title="Live Today, Die Tomorrow!">Live Today, Die Tomorrow!</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <br /><i><a href="/wiki/The_White_Bird_Marked_with_Black" title="The White Bird Marked with Black">The White Bird Marked with Black</a></i> (1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/That_Sweet_Word:_Liberty!" title="That Sweet Word: Liberty!">That Sweet Word: Liberty!</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Affection_(film)" title="Affection (film)">Affection</a></i> (1973)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Promised_Land_(1975_film)" title="The Promised Land (1975 film)">The Promised Land</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Dersu_Uzala_(1975_film)" title="Dersu Uzala (1975 film)">Dersu Uzala</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <br /> <i><a href="/wiki/We_All_Loved_Each_Other_So_Much" title="We All Loved Each Other So Much">We All Loved Each Other So Much</a></i> (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fifth_Seal" title="The Fifth Seal">The Fifth Seal</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Foul_Play_(1977_film)" title="Foul Play (1977 film)">El puente</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Mimino" title="Mimino">Mimino</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christ_Stopped_at_Eboli_(film)" title="Christ Stopped at Eboli (film)">Christ Stopped at Eboli</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Seven_Days_in_January" title="Seven Days in January">Siete días de enero</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Camera Buff</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/O_Homem_que_Virou_Suco" title="O Homem que Virou Suco">O Homem que Virou Suco</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Abandoned_Field:_Free_Fire_Zone" title="The Abandoned Field: Free Fire Zone">The Abandoned Field: Free Fire Zone</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Teheran_43" title="Teheran 43">Teheran 43</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Amok_(1983_film)" title="Amok (1983 film)">Amok</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Alsino_and_the_Condor" title="Alsino and the Condor">Alsino and the Condor</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Vassa_(film)" title="Vassa (film)">Vassa</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Come_and_See" title="Come and See">Come and See</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <i><a href="/wiki/A_Soldier%27s_Story" title="A Soldier&#39;s Story">A Soldier's Story</a></i> <b>&#8211;</b> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Descent_of_the_Nine" title="The Descent of the Nine">The Descent of the Nine</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Intervista" title="Intervista">Intervista</a></i> (1987)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#9a9a9a;width:1%;background:#bdb99b">1989–present <br /><span style="font-size:80%;">Golden St. George</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Icicle_Thief" title="The Icicle Thief">The Icicle Thief</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spotted_Dog_Running_at_the_Edge_of_the_Sea" title="Spotted Dog Running at the Edge of the Sea">Spotted Dog Running at the Edge of the Sea</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Me_Ivan,_You_Abraham" title="Me Ivan, You Abraham">Me Ivan, You Abraham</a></i> (1993)</li> <li>(No award in 1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marvin%27s_Room_(film)" title="Marvin&#39;s Room (film)">Marvin's Room</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Will_to_Live" title="Will to Live">Will to Live</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Life_as_a_Fatal_Sexually_Transmitted_Disease" title="Life as a Fatal Sexually Transmitted Disease">Life as a Fatal Sexually Transmitted Disease</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Believer_(2001_film)" title="The Believer (2001 film)">The Believer</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Resurrection_(2001_film)" title="Resurrection (2001 film)">Resurrection</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_End_of_a_Mystery" title="The End of a Mystery">The End of a Mystery</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Our_Own_(2004_film)" title="Our Own (2004 film)">Our Own</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dreaming_of_Space" title="Dreaming of Space">Dreaming of Space</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/About_Sara" title="About Sara">About Sara</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Travelling_with_Pets" title="Travelling with Pets">Travelling with Pets</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/As_Simple_as_That_(film)" title="As Simple as That (film)">As Simple as That</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pete_on_the_Way_to_Heaven" title="Pete on the Way to Heaven">Pete on the Way to Heaven</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hermano_(film)" title="Hermano (film)">Hermano</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i>Las olas</i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Junkhearts" title="Junkhearts">Junkhearts</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Particle_(film)" title="Particle (film)">Particle</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/My_Man_(2014_film)" title="My Man (2014 film)">My Man</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Losers_(film)" title="Losers (film)">Losers</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daughter_(2016_film)" title="Daughter (2016 film)">Daughter</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crested_Ibis_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Crested Ibis (film) (page does not exist)">Yuan Shang</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Lord_Eagle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Lord Eagle (page does not exist)">The Lord Eagle</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Secret_of_A_Leader&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Secret of A Leader (page does not exist)">The Secret of A Leader</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Siege_Diary" title="A Siege Diary">A Siege Diary</a></i> (2020)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dogpoopgirl" title="Dogpoopgirl">Dogpoopgirl</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/No_Prior_Appointment" title="No Prior Appointment">No Prior Appointment</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tres_Hermanos_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tres Hermanos (film) (page does not exist)">Tres Hermanos</a></i> (2023)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shame_(2024_film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shame (2024 film) (page does not exist)">Shame</a></i> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5ccf8d5c58‐zcx2n Cached time: 20241211060229 Cache expiry: 3600 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.684 seconds Real time usage: 0.848 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2292/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 61527/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7385/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 52791/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.433/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 13763011/52428800 bytes Number 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