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การเผาหนังสือโดยนาซี - วิกิพีเดีย
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class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ไซต์"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="เมนูหลัก" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">เมนูหลัก</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81" title="เยี่ยมชมหน้าหลัก [z]" accesskey="z"><span>หน้าหลัก</span></a></li><li id="n-ask" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1"><span>ถามคำถาม</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="ค้นหาข้อมูลเบื้องหลังในเหตุการณ์ปัจจุบัน"><span>เหตุการณ์ปัจจุบัน</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a 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id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="หน้าตา"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="หน้าตา" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">หน้าตา</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_th.wikipedia.org&uselang=th" class=""><span>บริจาคให้วิกิพีเดีย</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88&returnto=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5" title="แนะนำให้คุณสร้างบัญชีและเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ" class=""><span>สร้างบัญชี</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99&returnto=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5" title="แนะนำให้คุณเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>เข้าสู่ระบบ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="ตัวเลือกเพิ่มเติม" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="เครื่องมือส่วนตัว" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">เครื่องมือส่วนตัว</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="เมนูผู้ใช้" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_th.wikipedia.org&uselang=th"><span>บริจาคให้วิกิพีเดีย</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88&returnto=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5" title="แนะนำให้คุณสร้างบัญชีและเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>สร้างบัญชี</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99&returnto=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5" title="แนะนำให้คุณเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>เข้าสู่ระบบ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> หน้าสำหรับผู้แก้ไขที่ออกจากระบบ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89:%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B3" aria-label="เรียนรู้เพิ่มเกี่ยวกับการแก้ไข"><span>เรียนรู้เพิ่มเติม</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="รายการการแก้ไขจากเลขที่อยู่ไอพีนี้ [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ส่วนร่วม</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="อภิปรายเกี่ยวกับการแก้ไขจากเลขที่อยู่ไอพีนี้ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>คุย</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ไซต์"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="สารบัญ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">สารบัญ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ย้ายเมนูไปที่แถบด้านข้าง</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ซ่อน</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">บทนำ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-หนังสืออ่านเพิ่มเติม" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#หนังสืออ่านเพิ่มเติม"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>หนังสืออ่านเพิ่มเติม</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-หนังสืออ่านเพิ่มเติม-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="สารบัญ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">การเผาหนังสือโดยนาซี</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ไปที่บทความในภาษาอื่น ซึ่งมีใน 31 ภาษา" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">31 ภาษา</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boekverbranding_in_Nazi-Duitsland" title="Boekverbranding in Nazi-Duitsland – แอฟริกานส์" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Boekverbranding in Nazi-Duitsland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="แอฟริกานส์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="عمليات حرق الكتب النازية – อาหรับ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عمليات حرق الكتب النازية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="อาหรับ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crema_de_llibres_a_l%27Alemanya_nazi" title="Crema de llibres a l'Alemanya nazi – คาตาลัน" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Crema de llibres a l'Alemanya nazi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="คาตาลัน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1len%C3%AD_knih_nacisty" title="Pálení knih nacisty – เช็ก" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pálení knih nacisty" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="เช็ก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazisternes_bogbr%C3%A6nding" title="Nazisternes bogbrænding – เดนมาร์ก" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nazisternes bogbrænding" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="เดนมาร์ก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BCcherverbrennung_1933_in_Deutschland" title="Bücherverbrennung 1933 in Deutschland – เยอรมัน" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bücherverbrennung 1933 in Deutschland" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="เยอรมัน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi_book_burnings" title="Nazi book burnings – อังกฤษ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nazi book burnings" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="อังกฤษ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruligo_de_libroj_en_Nazia_Germanio" title="Bruligo de libroj en Nazia Germanio – เอสเปรันโต" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bruligo de libroj en Nazia Germanio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="เอสเปรันโต" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quema_de_libros_en_la_Alemania_nazi" title="Quema de libros en la Alemania nazi – สเปน" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Quema de libros en la Alemania nazi" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="สเปน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7" title="کتابسوزان نازیها – เปอร์เซีย" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کتابسوزان نازیها" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="เปอร์เซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autodaf%C3%A9s_de_1933_en_Allemagne" title="Autodafés de 1933 en Allemagne – ฝรั่งเศส" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Autodafés de 1933 en Allemagne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ฝรั่งเศส" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%AA_%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%91%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%AA" title="שרפת ספרים בגרמניה הנאצית – ฮิบรู" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שרפת ספרים בגרמניה הנאצית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ฮิบรู" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacisti%C4%8Dko_spaljivanje_knjiga" title="Nacističko spaljivanje knjiga – โครเอเชีย" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nacističko spaljivanje knjiga" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="โครเอเชีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pembakaran_buku_Nazi" title="Pembakaran buku Nazi – อินโดนีเซีย" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pembakaran buku Nazi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="อินโดนีเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BCcherverbrennungen" title="Bücherverbrennungen – อิตาลี" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bücherverbrennungen" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="อิตาลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8A%E3%83%81%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%83%89%E3%82%A4%E3%83%84%E3%81%AE%E7%84%9A%E6%9B%B8" title="ナチス・ドイツの焚書 – ญี่ปุ่น" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ナチス・ドイツの焚書" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ญี่ปุ่น" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%BC%EB%A6%B0_%EB%B6%84%EC%84%9C" title="베를린 분서 – เกาหลี" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="베를린 분서" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="เกาหลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="บทความคัดสรร"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BD" title="നാസികളുടെ പുസ്തകം കത്തിക്കൽ – มาลายาลัม" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നാസികളുടെ പുസ്തകം കത്തിക്കൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="มาลายาลัม" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boekverbranding_in_nazi-Duitsland" title="Boekverbranding in nazi-Duitsland – ดัตช์" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Boekverbranding in nazi-Duitsland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ดัตช์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasjonalsosialistenes_bokbrenning" title="Nasjonalsosialistenes bokbrenning – นอร์เวย์บุคมอล" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nasjonalsosialistenes bokbrenning" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="นอร์เวย์บุคมอล" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palenie_ksi%C4%85%C5%BCek_w_Niemczech_w_1933_roku" title="Palenie książek w Niemczech w 1933 roku – โปแลนด์" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Palenie książek w Niemczech w 1933 roku" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="โปแลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queima_de_livros_na_Alemanha_Nazista" title="Queima de livros na Alemanha Nazista – โปรตุเกส" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Queima de livros na Alemanha Nazista" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="โปรตุเกส" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arderea_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bilor_%C3%AEn_Germania_(1933)" title="Arderea cărților în Germania (1933) – โรมาเนีย" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Arderea cărților în Germania (1933)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="โรมาเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3_%D0%B2_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Сожжение книг в нацистской Германии – รัสเซีย" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сожжение книг в нацистской Германии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="รัสเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djegia_e_librave_nga_Nazist%C3%ABt" title="Djegia e librave nga Nazistët – แอลเบเนีย" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Djegia e librave nga Nazistët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="แอลเบเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%99%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D1%9A%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Нацистичко спаљивање књига – เซอร์เบีย" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нацистичко спаљивање књига" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="เซอร์เบีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bokb%C3%A5l_i_Nazityskland" title="Bokbål i Nazityskland – สวีเดน" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bokbål i Nazityskland" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="สวีเดน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi_kitap_yakma_eylemleri" title="Nazi kitap yakma eylemleri – ตุรกี" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nazi kitap yakma eylemleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ตุรกี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natsi_Almani%C3%A4d%C3%A4_kitaplarn%C4%B1_yand%C4%B1ru" title="Natsi Almaniädä kitaplarnı yandıru – ตาตาร์" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Natsi Almaniädä kitaplarnı yandıru" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ตาตาร์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3_%D1%83_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Спалення книг у нацистській Німеччині – ยูเครน" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Спалення книг у нацистській Німеччині" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ยูเครน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E7%B2%B9%E5%85%9A%E7%84%9A%E4%B9%A6" title="纳粹党焚书 – จีน" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="纳粹党焚书" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="จีน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3927614#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="แก้ไขลิงก์ข้ามภาษา" class="wbc-editpage">แก้ไขลิงก์</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="เนมสเปซ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5" title="ดูหน้าเนื้อหา [c]" 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5&action=edit" title="แก้ไขรหัสต้นฉบับของหน้านี้ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>แก้ไข</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5&action=history"><span>ดูประวัติ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ทั่วไป </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5" title="รายการหน้าวิกิทุกหน้าที่ลิงก์มาที่นี่ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>หน้าที่ลิงก์มา</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5" rel="nofollow" title="รายการเปลี่ยนแปลงล่าสุดในหน้าที่ลิงก์จากหน้านี้ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>การเปลี่ยนแปลงที่เกี่ยวโยง</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%94" title="อัปโหลดไฟล์ [u]" accesskey="u"><span>อัปโหลดไฟล์</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9" title="รายการหน้าพิเศษทั้งหมด [q]" accesskey="q"><span>หน้าพิเศษ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5&oldid=11794026" title="ลิงก์ถาวรมารุ่นนี้ของหน้านี้"><span>ลิงก์ถาวร</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5&action=info" title="ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับหน้านี้"><span>สารสนเทศหน้า</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87&page=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5&id=11794026&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="สารสนเทศเกี่ยวกับวิธีการอ้างอิงหน้านี้"><span>อ้างอิงบทความนี้</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fth.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%259C%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25AB%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%2587%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B8%25B7%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B9%2582%25E0%25B8%2594%25E0%25B8%25A2%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%258B%25E0%25B8%25B5"><span>รับยูอาร์แอลแบบสั้น</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fth.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%259C%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25AB%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%2587%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B8%25B7%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B9%2582%25E0%25B8%2594%25E0%25B8%25A2%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%258B%25E0%25B8%25B5"><span>ดาวน์โหลดคิวอาร์โค้ด</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> พิมพ์/ส่งออก </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5"><span>สร้างหนังสือ</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5&action=show-download-screen"><span>ดาวน์โหลดเป็น PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5&printable=yes" title="รุ่นที่พร้อมพิมพ์ของหน้านี้ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>รุ่นพร้อมพิมพ์</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ในโครงการอื่น </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Book_burning_in_Nazi_Germany" hreflang="en"><span>วิกิมีเดียคอมมอนส์</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3927614" title="ลิงก์ไปยังสิ่งนี้ในคลังซึ่งเชื่อมโยงข้อมูลต่าง ๆ เข้าด้วยกัน [g]" accesskey="g"><span>สิ่งนี้ในวิกิสนเทศ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="หน้าเครื่องมือ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="หน้าตา"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">หน้าตา</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ย้ายเมนูไปที่แถบด้านข้าง</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ซ่อน</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">จากวิกิพีเดีย สารานุกรมเสรี</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="th" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9909451">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:720px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks plainlist"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">ส่วนหนึ่งของชุดบทความเรื่อง</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="padding-bottom:0; font-size:200%; font-weight:medium;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5" title="ระบอบนาซี">ระบอบนาซี</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="padding:0.8em 0 1.4em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:National_Socialist_swastika.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ตราสวัสติกะของนาซี"><img alt="ตราสวัสติกะของนาซี" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/National_Socialist_swastika.svg/80px-National_Socialist_swastika.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/National_Socialist_swastika.svg/120px-National_Socialist_swastika.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/National_Socialist_swastika.svg/160px-National_Socialist_swastika.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="padding:0 0.4em 0"><b>องค์กร</b></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="พรรคกรรมกรชาติสังคมนิยมเยอรมัน"><span class="wrap">พรรคกรรมกรชาติสังคมนิยมเยอรมัน (NSDAP)</span></a></li> <li><span title="ข้อความภาษาเยอรมัน"><span lang="de"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9E%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%87" title="ชตวร์มอัพไทลุง">ชตวร์มอัพไทลุง (SA)</a></span></span></li> <li><span title="ข้อความภาษาเยอรมัน"><span lang="de"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9F%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5" title="ชุทซ์ชตัฟเฟิล">ชุทซ์ชตัฟเฟิล (SS)</a></span></span></li> <li><span title="ข้อความภาษาเยอรมัน"><span lang="de"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9E" title="เกสตาโพ">ทบวงตำรวจลับของรัฐ (เกสตาโพ)</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ยุวชนฮิตเลอร์">ยุวชนฮิตเลอร์ (HJ)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="สันนิบาตสาวเยอรมัน">สันนิบาตสาวเยอรมัน (BDM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1" title="ฟ็อลคส์ชตวร์ม">ฟ็อลคส์ชตวร์ม</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="padding:0 0.4em 0"><b>เหตุการณ์</b></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ช่วงเริ่มแรกของระบอบนาซี (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ช่วงเริ่มแรก</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9F_%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="การเถลิงอำนาจของอดอล์ฟ ฮิตเลอร์">การเถลิงอำนาจของอดอล์ฟ ฮิตเลอร์</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%87" title="มัคท์แอร์ไกรฟุง">มัคท์แอร์ไกรฟุง</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7" title="คืนมีดยาว">คืนมีดยาว</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%84" title="การชุมนุมที่เนือร์นแบร์ค">การชุมนุมที่เนือร์นแบร์ค</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%99" title="กติกาสัญญาต่อต้านโคมินเทิร์น">กติกาสัญญาต่อต้านคอมมิวนิสต์สากล</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%81" title="คืนกระจกแตก">คืนกระจกแตก</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B5" title="กติกาสัญญาไตรภาคี">กติกาสัญญาไตรภาคี</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87" title="สงครามโลกครั้งที่สอง">สงครามโลกครั้งที่สอง</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="ฮอโลคอสต์">ฮอโลคอสต์</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5" title="ตราสารยอมจำนนของเยอรมนี">การยอมจำนน</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%84" title="การพิจารณาคดีเนือร์นแบร์ค">การพิจารณาคดีเนือร์นแบร์ค</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="padding:0 0.4em 0"><b>ผู้นำ</b></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="plainlist" style="padding-left:1em; text-align:left;"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S33882,_Adolf_Hitler_(cropped2).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="อดอล์ฟ ฮิตเลอร์"><img alt="อดอล์ฟ ฮิตเลอร์" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S33882%2C_Adolf_Hitler_%28cropped2%29.jpg/25px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S33882%2C_Adolf_Hitler_%28cropped2%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="25" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S33882%2C_Adolf_Hitler_%28cropped2%29.jpg/38px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S33882%2C_Adolf_Hitler_%28cropped2%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S33882%2C_Adolf_Hitler_%28cropped2%29.jpg/50px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S33882%2C_Adolf_Hitler_%28cropped2%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="332" data-file-height="459" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9F_%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="อดอล์ฟ ฮิตเลอร์">อดอล์ฟ ฮิตเลอร์</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1968-101-20A,_Joseph_Goebbels.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="โยเซ็ฟ เกิบเบิลส์"><img alt="โยเซ็ฟ เกิบเบิลส์" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1968-101-20A%2C_Joseph_Goebbels.jpg/25px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1968-101-20A%2C_Joseph_Goebbels.jpg" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1968-101-20A%2C_Joseph_Goebbels.jpg/38px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1968-101-20A%2C_Joseph_Goebbels.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1968-101-20A%2C_Joseph_Goebbels.jpg/50px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1968-101-20A%2C_Joseph_Goebbels.jpg 2x" data-file-width="572" data-file-height="768" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%9F_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C" title="โยเซ็ฟ เกิบเบิลส์">โยเซ็ฟ เกิบเบิลส์</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S72707,_Heinrich_Himmler.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ไฮน์ริช ฮิมเลอร์"><img alt="ไฮน์ริช ฮิมเลอร์" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S72707%2C_Heinrich_Himmler.jpg/25px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S72707%2C_Heinrich_Himmler.jpg" decoding="async" width="25" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S72707%2C_Heinrich_Himmler.jpg/38px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S72707%2C_Heinrich_Himmler.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S72707%2C_Heinrich_Himmler.jpg/50px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S72707%2C_Heinrich_Himmler.jpg 2x" data-file-width="544" data-file-height="795" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8A_%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ไฮน์ริช ฮิมเลอร์">ไฮน์ริช ฮิมเลอร์</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13805,_Hermann_G%C3%B6ring.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="แฮร์มัน เกอริง"><img alt="แฮร์มัน เกอริง" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13805%2C_Hermann_G%C3%B6ring.jpg/25px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13805%2C_Hermann_G%C3%B6ring.jpg" decoding="async" width="25" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13805%2C_Hermann_G%C3%B6ring.jpg/38px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13805%2C_Hermann_G%C3%B6ring.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13805%2C_Hermann_G%C3%B6ring.jpg/50px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13805%2C_Hermann_G%C3%B6ring.jpg 2x" data-file-width="833" data-file-height="1196" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87" title="แฮร์มัน เกอริง">แฮร์มัน เกอริง</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Bundesarchiv_Bild_119-1721,_Gregor_Strasser.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gregor Strasser"><img alt="Gregor Strasser" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Bundesarchiv_Bild_119-1721%2C_Gregor_Strasser.jpg/25px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_119-1721%2C_Gregor_Strasser.jpg" decoding="async" width="25" height="42" class="mw-file-element" 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</tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="padding:0 0.4em 0"><b>บทความที่เกี่ยวข้อง</b></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ฟือเรอร์">ฟือเรอร์</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="การทำความเคารพฮิตเลอร์">การทำความเคารพฮิตเลอร์</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="ลัทธิฟาสซิสต์">ลัทธิฟาสซิสต์</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5" title="นีโอนาซี">นีโอนาซี</a></li> <li><a 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title="การคว่ำบาตรธุรกิจชาวยิวของนาซี">การคว่ำบาตรธุรกิจชาวยิว</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5" title="แผนสี่ปี">แผนสี่ปี</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5" title="การฟื้นแสนยานุภาพของเยอรมนี">การฟื้นแสนยานุภาพ</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="หมวดหมู่"><img alt="หมวดหมู่" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="คุยเรื่องแม่แบบ:นาซี (ไม่มีหน้านี้)"><abbr title="อภิปรายแม่แบบนี้">ค</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-แก้"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:EditPage/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5" title="พิเศษ:EditPage/แม่แบบ:นาซี"><abbr title="แก้ไขแม่แบบนี้">ก</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:1933-may-10-berlin-book-burning.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/1933-may-10-berlin-book-burning.JPG/263px-1933-may-10-berlin-book-burning.JPG" decoding="async" width="263" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/1933-may-10-berlin-book-burning.JPG/395px-1933-may-10-berlin-book-burning.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/1933-may-10-berlin-book-burning.JPG/526px-1933-may-10-berlin-book-burning.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1507" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>การเผาหนังสือใน<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99" title="เบอร์ลิน">เบอร์ลิน</a> พฤษภาคม ปี 1933</figcaption></figure> <p><b>การเผาหนังสือโดยนาซี</b>เป็นการรณรงค์ชักนำโดย<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="สหภาพนักศึกษาชาวเยอรมัน (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">สหภาพนักศึกษาชาวเยอรมัน</a> (Deutsche Studentenschaft) เพื่อทำการเผาหนังสืออย่างเป็นทางการใน<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5" title="นาซีเยอรมนี">นาซีเยอรมนี</a>และ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="ออสเตรีย">ออสเตรีย</a>ในปี ค.ศ. 1930 หนังสือที่ถูกเอาไปเผานั้นถูกมองว่าเป็นการลบล้างหรือตัวแทนของอุดมการณ์ที่มีการต่อต้าน<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5" title="ระบอบนาซี">ระบอบนาซี</a> โดยประกอบไปด้วยหนังสือที่ถูกเขียนโดย<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7" title="ชาวยิว">ชาวยิว</a> ผู้รักสันติภาพ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2" title="ศาสนา">ศาสนา</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="เสรีนิยมคลาสสิค (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">เสรีนิยมคลาสสิค</a> พวก<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A2" title="อนาธิปไตย">อนาธิปไตย</a> พวก<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="สังคมนิยม">สังคมนิยม</a> นักประพันธ์นิยมลัทธิ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="คอมมิวนิสต์">คอมมิวนิสต์</a> และอื่น ๆ อีกมากมาย </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="หนังสืออ่านเพิ่มเติม"><span id=".E0.B8.AB.E0.B8.99.E0.B8.B1.E0.B8.87.E0.B8.AA.E0.B8.B7.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.AD.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.99.E0.B9.80.E0.B8.9E.E0.B8.B4.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.A1.E0.B9.80.E0.B8.95.E0.B8.B4.E0.B8.A1"></span>หนังสืออ่านเพิ่มเติม</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5&action=edit&section=1" title="แก้ไขส่วน: หนังสืออ่านเพิ่มเติม"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Baez 2011, p. 211</li> <li>Read No Evil Time magazine, May 27, 1946</li> <li>Goldstein, Cora. "PURGES, EXCLUSIONS, AND LIMITS: ART POLICIES IN GERMANY 1933-1949". Archived from the original on December 23, 2007.</li> <li>"Fighting the Fires of Hate: America and the Nazi Book Burnings". United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.</li> <li>"Current Schedule: Fighting the Fires of Hate". United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved August 13, 2014.</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐68ffbf475d‐8bqhf Cached time: 20241107062113 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.257 seconds Real time usage: 0.324 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 345/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 31855/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 480/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 5612/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.199/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 15686180/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 262.669 1 แม่แบบ:นาซี 100.00% 262.669 1 -total 98.90% 259.780 1 แม่แบบ:Sidebar_with_collapsible_lists 56.95% 149.587 3 แม่แบบ:Lang 3.08% 8.092 6 แม่แบบ:Spaces 2.56% 6.730 1 แม่แบบ:Icon 2.55% 6.685 1 แม่แบบ:Flagicon 1.71% 4.483 1 แม่แบบ:Country_data_Nazi_Germany 1.07% 2.821 3 แม่แบบ:Allow_wrap 0.80% 2.099 1 แม่แบบ:Flagicon/core --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key thwiki:pcache:idhash:855260-0!canonical and timestamp 20241107062113 and revision id 11794026. 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