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cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">보이기</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EB%8C%80%EC%88%98%EC%B8%B5" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EB%8C%80%EC%88%98%EC%B8%B5" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EB%8C%80%EC%88%98%EC%B8%B5" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EB%8C%80%EC%88%98%EC%B8%B5" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-관련_용어" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#관련_용어"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>관련 용어</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-관련_용어-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-피압대수층의_흐름" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#피압대수층의_흐름"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>피압대수층의 흐름</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-피압대수층의_흐름-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-비피압대수층의_흐름" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#비피압대수층의_흐름"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>비피압대수층의 흐름</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-비피압대수층의_흐름-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-참고_문헌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#참고_문헌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>참고 문헌</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-참고_문헌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">대수층</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 56개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acuifero" title="Acuifero – 아라곤어" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Acuifero" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="아라곤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="طبقة المياه الجوفية – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="طبقة المياه الجوفية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%B1" title="آکیفر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آکیفر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Водоносен хоризонт – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Водоносен хоризонт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0" title="ভূগর্ভস্থ সিক্ত শিলাস্তর – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভূগর্ভস্থ সিক্ত শিলাস্তর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aq%C3%BC%C3%ADfer" title="Aqüífer – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Aqüífer" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%B5%DA%AF%D8%B1" title="ئاوھەڵگر – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئاوھەڵگر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvode%C5%88" title="Zvodeň – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Zvodeň" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grundvandsmagasin" title="Grundvandsmagasin – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Grundvandsmagasin" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grundwasserleiter" title="Grundwasserleiter – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Grundwasserleiter" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer" title="Aquifer – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Aquifer" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grundakvejo" title="Grundakvejo – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Grundakvejo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B5hjaveekiht" title="Põhjaveekiht – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Põhjaveekiht" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akuifero" title="Akuifero – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Akuifero" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="آبخوان – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آبخوان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akviferi" title="Akviferi – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Akviferi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquif%C3%A8re" title="Aquifère – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aquifère" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uisc%C3%ADoch" title="Uiscíoch – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Uiscíoch" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acu%C3%ADfero" title="Acuífero – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Acuífero" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%95%D7%94" title="אקווה – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אקווה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%B0" title="जलभर – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जलभर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akwif%C3%A8" title="Akwifè – 아이티어" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Akwifè" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="아이티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akuifer" title="Akuifer – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Akuifer" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falda_acquifera" title="Falda acquifera – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Falda acquifera" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%AF%E6%B0%B4%E5%B1%A4" title="帯水層 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="帯水層" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%A7%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="წყლიანი ჰორიზონტი – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="წყლიანი ჰორიზონტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1swom_(a%CC%B1sa%CC%B1khwot)" title="A̱swom (a̱sa̱khwot) – 티얍어" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱swom (a̱sa̱khwot)" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="티얍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%96_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Жергілікті сулар – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жергілікті сулар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%B0" title="ಜಲಧರ – 칸나다어" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಜಲಧರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="칸나다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stratum_aquiferum" title="Stratum aquiferum – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Stratum aquiferum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aves" title="Aves – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Aves" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandeningas_sluoksnis" title="Vandeningas sluoksnis – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vandeningas sluoksnis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Уст давхарга – 몽골어" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Уст давхарга" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="몽골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akuifer" title="Akuifer – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Akuifer" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer" title="Aquifer – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Aquifer" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akvifer" title="Akvifer – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Akvifer" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81eeyi%CA%BCdi_t%C3%B3h%C3%ADg%C3%AD%C3%AD" title="Łeeyiʼdi tóhígíí – 나바호어" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Łeeyiʼdi tóhígíí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="나바호어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warstwa_wodono%C5%9Bna" title="Warstwa wodonośna – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Warstwa wodonośna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqu%C3%ADfero" title="Aquífero – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Aquífero" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acvifer" title="Acvifer – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Acvifer" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Водоносный горизонт – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Водоносный горизонт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izdan" title="Izdan – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Izdan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%BB" title="ජලධර – 싱할라어" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජලධර" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="싱할라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer" title="Aquifer – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Aquifer" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrologick%C3%BD_kolektor" title="Hydrologický kolektor – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hydrologický kolektor" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vodonosnik" title="Vodonosnik – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vodonosnik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Издан – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Издан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer" title="Aquifer – 순다어" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Aquifer" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="순다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akvifer" title="Akvifer – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Akvifer" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%88" title="நிலத்தடி நீர்ப்படுகை – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நிலத்தடி நீர்ப்படுகை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B3" title="ชั้นหินอุ้มน้ำ – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชั้นหินอุ้มน้ำ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akifer" title="Akifer – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Akifer" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Водоносний горизонт – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Водоносний горизонт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A2%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%B0%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81" title="زیر زمین آبی ذخیرہ – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="زیر زمین آبی ذخیرہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BA%A7ng_ng%E1%BA%ADm_n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc" title="Tầng ngậm nước – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tầng ngậm nước" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%AB%E6%B0%B4%E5%B1%82" title="含水层 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="含水层" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> 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data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Groundwater_flow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Groundwater_flow.svg/220px-Groundwater_flow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Groundwater_flow.svg/330px-Groundwater_flow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Groundwater_flow.svg/440px-Groundwater_flow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="645" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>대수층</b>(帶水層, aquifer), 또는 <b>함수층</b>(含水層) 또는 <b>함수대</b>(含水帶)는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC" title="물">물</a>을 충분히 함유, 방출하는, 경제적으로 개발 가능한 암석층 또는 토양층이다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE이재수2018223_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE이재수2018223-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="관련_용어"><span id=".EA.B4.80.EB.A0.A8_.EC.9A.A9.EC.96.B4"></span>관련 용어</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8C%80%EC%88%98%EC%B8%B5&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 관련 용어"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE이재수2018223_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE이재수2018223-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Groundwater_(aquifer,_aquitard,_3_type_wells).PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Groundwater_%28aquifer%2C_aquitard%2C_3_type_wells%29.PNG/220px-Groundwater_%28aquifer%2C_aquitard%2C_3_type_wells%29.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Groundwater_%28aquifer%2C_aquitard%2C_3_type_wells%29.PNG/330px-Groundwater_%28aquifer%2C_aquitard%2C_3_type_wells%29.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Groundwater_%28aquifer%2C_aquitard%2C_3_type_wells%29.PNG/440px-Groundwater_%28aquifer%2C_aquitard%2C_3_type_wells%29.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="680" /></a><figcaption>1. 대수층, 2. 반대수층, 3. 비포화영역, 4. 지하수위, 5. 피압대수층, 6. 비피압대수층</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>난대수층(aquiclude) : 거의 불투수층의 토양으로 대수층의 상하부에서 차단층 역할을 한다. 포화된 점토층이 예이다.</li> <li>반대수층(aquitard) : 낮은 투수성을 가진 토층. 물을 통과시킬 수 있다. 포화된 실트층이 예이다.</li> <li>피압대수층(confined aquifer) : <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0%EC%88%98%EB%A9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="자유수면 (없는 문서)">자유수면</a>이 존재하지 않는 대수층. 비교적 불투수성인 암석층 사이에 있어서 대기압보다 큰 압력을 받는다. 피압대수층으로의 물의 이동은 피압대수층 상하의 불투수층으로는 거의 일어나지 않고, 피압대수층이 횡 방향으로 연장되다가 지표면으로 노출되는 곳인 함양지역(recharge area)에서 거의 일어난다.</li> <li>비피압대수층(unconfined aquifer) : <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0%EC%88%98%EB%A9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="자유수면 (없는 문서)">자유수면</a>이 존재하는 대수층</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="피압대수층의_흐름"><span id=".ED.94.BC.EC.95.95.EB.8C.80.EC.88.98.EC.B8.B5.EC.9D.98_.ED.9D.90.EB.A6.84"></span>피압대수층의 흐름</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8C%80%EC%88%98%EC%B8%B5&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 피압대수층의 흐름"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%88%84%EC%9D%B4_%EB%B0%A9%EC%A0%95%EC%8B%9D" title="베르누이 방정식">베르누이 방정식</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%A5%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%9D%98_%EB%B2%95%EC%B9%99" title="다르시의 법칙">다르시의 법칙</a>에 의해, 피압대수층의 유량 Q는<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE이재수2018230_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE이재수2018230-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle Q=KA{\frac {\Delta h}{\Delta L}}=KDB\left({\frac {h_{1}-h_{2}}{L}}\right)}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>Q</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>K</mi> <mi>A</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">Δ</mi> <mi>h</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">Δ</mi> <mi>L</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mi>K</mi> <mi>D</mi> <mi>B</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mi>h</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>−</mo> <msub> <mi>h</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mi>L</mi> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle Q=KA{\frac {\Delta h}{\Delta L}}=KDB\left({\frac {h_{1}-h_{2}}{L}}\right)}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/bc453947b3e26abc5ac58114d39a2f5d5527434c" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.505ex; width:34.225ex; height:6.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle Q=KA{\frac {\Delta h}{\Delta L}}=KDB\left({\frac {h_{1}-h_{2}}{L}}\right)}"></span> <dl><dd>K : 투수계수</dd> <dd>A : 통수단면적( = DB)</dd> <dd>Δh : ΔL만큼 수평거리에 걸친 수두손실</dd> <dd>D : 피압대수층 두께</dd> <dd>B : 피압대수층 폭</dd> <dd>h<sub>1</sub>, h<sub>2</sub> : 수두</dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="비피압대수층의_흐름"><span id=".EB.B9.84.ED.94.BC.EC.95.95.EB.8C.80.EC.88.98.EC.B8.B5.EC.9D.98_.ED.9D.90.EB.A6.84"></span>비피압대수층의 흐름</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8C%80%EC%88%98%EC%B8%B5&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 비피압대수층의 흐름"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>비피압대수층의 흐름은 Dupuit 공식에 의해 다음으로 나타난다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE이재수2018231_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE이재수2018231-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle Q=KB{\frac {{h_{1}}^{2}-{h_{2}}^{2}}{2L}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>Q</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>K</mi> <mi>B</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msub> <mi>h</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>−</mo> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msub> <mi>h</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mi>L</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle Q=KB{\frac {{h_{1}}^{2}-{h_{2}}^{2}}{2L}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/af2ffb05544cb0aa4e067d373c2da485dc85cd5f" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:19.338ex; height:5.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle Q=KB{\frac {{h_{1}}^{2}-{h_{2}}^{2}}{2L}}}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8C%80%EC%88%98%EC%B8%B5&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%ED%95%98%EC%88%98" title="지하수">지하수</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%84%ED%97%90%EC%83%98" title="간헐샘">간헐샘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%AC%BC" title="우물">우물</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%EC%84%9D%EC%88%98" title="화석수">화석수</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8C%80%EC%88%98%EC%B8%B5&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE이재수2018223-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE이재수2018223_1-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE이재수2018223_1-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF이재수2018">이재수 2018</a>, 223쪽.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: 대상 없음: CITEREF이재수2018 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE이재수2018230-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE이재수2018230_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF이재수2018">이재수 2018</a>, 230쪽.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: 대상 없음: CITEREF이재수2018 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE이재수2018231-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE이재수2018231_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF이재수2018">이재수 2018</a>, 231쪽.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: 대상 없음: CITEREF이재수2018 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="참고_문헌"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EB.AC.B8.ED.97.8C"></span>참고 문헌</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8C%80%EC%88%98%EC%B8%B5&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 참고 문헌"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREF이재수2018" class="citation book">이재수 (2018). 《수문학》 2판. 구미서관. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/9788982252914" title="특수:책찾기/9788982252914"><bdi>9788982252914</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%EC%88%98%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99&rft.edition=2&rft.pub=%EA%B5%AC%EB%AF%B8%EC%84%9C%EA%B4%80&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=9788982252914&rft.au=%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%AC%EC%88%98&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%8C%80%EC%88%98%EC%B8%B5" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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title="분류:대수층">대수층</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%88%98%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99" title="분류:수문학">수문학</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%88%98%EB%A6%AC%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%88%ED%95%99" title="분류:수리지질학">수리지질학</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%88%98%EC%97%AD" title="분류:수역">수역</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">숨은 분류: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%95%B4%EA%B2%B0%EB%90%98%EC%A7%80_%EC%95%8A%EC%9D%80_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%B4_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서">해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:Harv_%EB%B0%8F_Sfn%EC%97%90_%EB%8C%80%EC%83%81%EC%9D%B4_%EC%97%86%EB%8A%94_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98%EA%B0%80_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:Harv 및 Sfn에 대상이 없는 오류가 있는 문서">Harv 및 Sfn에 대상이 없는 오류가 있는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P18%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P373%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P227%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P244%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P691%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P1225%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P1225를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P1225를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P7859%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P8189%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:GND_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:J9U_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:LCCN_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:NKC_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a 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