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section_cols section_author scrollable-anchor"> <div class="section__container"> <div class="section__main"> <h2 class="section__heading" id="auteur"> <span>Author Definition</span> </h2> <div class="section__content"> <div class="definition-section"> <h3 id="part-apercu" class="definition-section-title">Definition</h3> <div class="crayon article-chapo-99916 apercu surlignable"><p>Refers to the voluntary collaborative endeavors, formal or informal, between two or more competition agencies. Formal collaboration is conducted under legal instruments or formalities (e.g. cooperation agreements, waivers of confidentiality), whereas informal collaboration occurs without these formalities. Cooperation may be related to competition enforcement procedures or may concern non-enforcement efforts such as technical assistance, exchange of experiences and best practices. Cooperation may increase familiarity between agencies and mutual understanding (e.g. about respective laws, procedures, practices) which can foster trust and facilitate further interactions. Challenges for cooperation may relate to practical issues (e.g. language, time differences), legal limitations (e.g. for sharing confidential information) and lack of resources (e.g. personnel, budget).</p></div> </div> <div class="definition-section"> <h3 id="part-texte" class="definition-section-title">Commentary</h3> <div class="crayon article-texte-99916 texte surlignable"><p>Increasing economic integration and the rapid digitalization of markets requires more and better cooperation between competition agencies around the world. The following sections provide cooperation experiences of the Mexican Federal Economic Commission (COFECE), with its counterparts from the United States (US) and the European Union (EU), which illustrate how the relationship with these agencies has been strengthened over the years, through better mutual understanding and increased trust.</p> <p><i>Cooperation with US antitrust authorities</i></p> <p>Since the negotiations of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) in the 1990s, trade between Mexico and the US has increased to such an extent that Mexico became the US’ largest trading partner in 2020. This agreement has not only laid the foundation from which complex production value chains have been built, making both countries an attractive region for investment from around the world, but was instrumental in the establishment of competition policy in Mexico.</p> <p>In order to comply with the terms established in NAFTA regarding the enforcement of the competition laws in the countries of the region, the governments of Mexico and the US signed an agreement in 2000 that establishes the grounds for cooperation between their competition agencies. Thereafter, cross-border merger control has been a forefront cooperation issue between COFECE and its counterparts, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice (DOJ). This cooperation has been carried out mainly by formal means, particularly through confidentially waivers provided by the merging parties. Two examples worth highlighting are the cooperation in the Continental/Veyance operation (2014), where agency collaboration was key when crafting extraterritorial remedies, which were imposed jointly by COFECE and the DOJ, that contemplated divestiture in the Mexican State of San Luis Potosi and in Fairlawn, Ohio. The other relevant case is the ChemChina/Syngenta merger (2017), in which COFECE coordinated with the FTC to ensure decisions were taken within similar timeframes.</p> <p>COFECE has also cooperated with the US authorities in cases related to anticompetitive conducts. In these types of cases cooperation has been carried out formally through the use of waivers (only in cases with leniency applications). However, some of the most beneficial results have been achieved through informal cooperation, mainly by general discussions unrelated to particular cases regarding, for example, investigation strategies followed by other jurisdictions, publicly available market information or competition analysis methods. A case worth highlighting is the international cartel investigation in the global market of air conditioning compressors, where the Commission had an on-going cooperation with various jurisdictions, but mainly with the DOJ.</p> <p>Informal cooperation in enforcement cases is crucial to COFECE because there are important impediments in the Mexican competition law to: disclose confidential information without a waiver; disclose information during the investigation stage; and grant access to the case file during the trial-like procedure to those that do not have legal standing in the procedure. Therefore, all cooperation with foreign authorities regarding a case must occur through waivers or informally without disclosing information on the specific case. In order to address these hurdles, the Commission is currently exploring the possibility of entering into second-generation agreements that would enable the possibility of engaging in investigative assistance activities.</p> <p>Non-enforcement cooperation with the US authorities has been extremely fruitful, particularly that related with technical assistance provided by the FTC, the DOJ and even the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), to the Commission’s staff. Another type of cooperation which has greatly benefitted the Commission is the advice received from the FTC and the DOJ to improve the Commission’s procedures. For example, the drafts of the regulatory provisions for client-attorney privilege and leniency program received important feedback from these authorities, which allowed the strengthening and alignment of these documents with best international practice. It is worth highlighting that the regulatory provisions for client-attorney privilege fulfil the recognition of this principle, which was recently included in the new US-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), that entered into force in 2020, substituting NAFTA.</p> <p><i>Cooperation with the competition authority of the European Commission</i></p> <p>Mexico is amongst the largest trade partners of the EU, mainly since 2000, when their economic relations were facilitated by the European Union-Mexico Economic Partnership, Political Coordination and Cooperation Agreement. This agreement includes specific provisions for cooperation and coordination in competition enforcement and policy between Mexico and the European Community. In 2016, the parties began negotiations for the modernization and update of the agreement. The proposed draft includes a new competition chapter, which defines anticompetitive business practices, provides for cross-border cooperation and coordination between the parties, amongst other provisions. Although the legal revision of the new EU-Mexico trade agreement has been finalized, its signature is still pending.</p> <p>On a bilateral level, in 2018, the Directorate-General for Competition (DG Competition, the EU’s Competition Authority) and COFECE signed the Administrative Agreement on Cooperation in the Field of Competition Law and Enforcement. The scope of the agreement extends to the coordination of enforcement activities between COFECE and DG Competition, which is increasingly relevant, for example, in the assessment of global mergers and acquisitions subject to review in diverse jurisdictions. This agreement also includes a provision related with cooperation on technical matters, for instance, through capacity building or the exchange of officials.</p> <p>COFECE and DG Competition have cooperated in several cases, especially comparing approaches and issues of common interest, and in the design of remedies for cross-border mergers. COFECE considers that the most beneficial means to conduct this cooperation are regular calls to exchange information and views regarding the status of the ongoing merger investigation, markets involved, substantial theories of harm, and information on potential remedies. To facilitate cooperation in this process, waivers of confidentiality granted by the merging parties have been instrumental.</p> <p>For example, in the Dow/DuPont merger (2017), the parties offered COFECE a remedies proposal that consisted in complying with those imposed by DG Competition. COFECE considered that these effectively resolved any competition concerns in Mexico; and only requested the parties to prove that they complied with the remedies imposed by the European Commission.</p> <p>In the 2019 merger between Nidec and Embraco (Whirpool’s refrigeration compressor business), COFECE also relied on a remedy imposed by DG Competition, which consisted in the divestiture of one of the parties’ businesses (compressors for commercial applications).</p> <p><i>Final remarks</i></p> <p>COFECE’s bilateral cooperation experiences with its US and EU counterparts are an example of how ongoing collaboration on enforcement cases and technical assistance strengthens the relationship of trust between the authorities’ staff, which helps to further enhance the benefits of future collaboration efforts between these agencies. Participation in international organizations, such as the ICN, OECD and UNCTAD also strengthens these relationships; such organizations provide an important platform to forge potential bilateral and multilateral relationships for future collaboration on international enforcement cases.</p></div> </div> <div class="definition-section"> <h3 id="part-jurisprudence" class="definition-section-title">Case references</h3> <div class="crayon article-reference-99916 reference"><p><a href="https://www.concurrences.com/en/bulletin/news-issues/april-2019/the-eu-commission-clears-a-merger-subject-to-remedies-in-the-market-of-speed">Nidec – Whirpool Embraco Business (2019)</a></p> <p><a href="en/bulletin/news-issues/april-2017/the-eu-commission-approves-the-acquisition-of-a-leading-global-r-d-crop-en" class="spip_in">ChemChina/Syngenta (2017)</a></p> <p><a href="en/bulletin/news-issues/april-2017/the-chinese-mofcom-requires-divestitures-and-behavioural-commitments-to-approve" class="spip_in">Dow – Dupont (2017)</a></p> <p><a href="https://www.concurrences.com/en/bulletin/news-issues/march-2017/the-eu-commission-fines-six-car-air-conditioning-and-engine-cooling-suppliers">Air conditioning compressors cartel (2016)</a></p> <p><a href="en/bulletin/news-issues/december-2014/The-US-DOJ-approves-a-merger-with" class="spip_in">Continental AG – Veyance Technologies (2014)</a></p></div> </div> <div class="definition-section"> <h3 id="part-biblio" class="definition-section-title">Bibliography</h3> <div class="crayon article-ps-99916 jurisprudence"><p><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/competition/international/bilateral/mexico_mou_2018_en.pdf" class="spip_out" rel="external">Administrative Agreement on Cooperation in the Field of Competition Law and Enforcement between the Directorate-General for Competition of the European Commission and the Federal Economic Competition Commission.</a></p> <p><a href="https://www.internationalcompetitionnetwork.org/" class="spip_out" rel="external">International Competition Network</a></p> <p><a href="http://www.oecd.org/competition/internationalco-operationandcompetition.htm" class="spip_out" rel="external">OECD’s International Co-operation in Competition Webpage</a></p> <p><a href="https://ustr.gov/sites/default/files/files/agreements/FTA/USMCA/Text/USMCA_Protocol.pdf" class="spip_out" rel="external">The Agreement between the United States of America, the United Mexican States, and Canada</a></p> <p><a href="https://unctad.org/system/files/official-document/tdrbpconf5d1_en.pdf" class="spip_out" rel="external">UNCTAD’s International cooperation under section F of the Set of Multilaterally Agreed Equitable Principles and Rules for the Control of Restrictive Business Practices: Adoption of the guiding policies and procedures</a></p></div> </div> </div> </div> <aside class="section__aside side-col"> <div class="miniplan miniplan_definition sticky-top" id="definition-index"> <ul class="nav nav-list"> <li><a href="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en#part-apercu" data-target="#part-apercu">Definition</a></li> <li><a href="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en#part-texte" data-target="#part-texte">Commentary</a></li> <li><a href="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en#part-jurisprudence" data-target="#part-jurisprudence">Case references</a></li> <li><a href="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en#part-biblio" data-target="#part-biblio">Bibliography</a></li> </ul> </div> <h2>Author</h2> <div class="auteurs"> <ul class="liste-items liste-items-well"> <li class="item"><div class="entry auteur" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <strong class="entry-title"> <a href="en/authors/alejandra-palacios-prieto" itemprop="url"> <span class='logo-img-wrapper spip_logo' style="width:50px;"><span class="img" style="display:block;position:relative;height:0;width:100%;padding-bottom:100%;overflow:hidden;background:url(local/cache-vignettes/L100xH100/auton52840-c7801.jpg?1711359470) no-repeat center;background-size:100%;"> </span></span> <span itemprop="name" class="nom">Alejandra Palacios Prieto</span></a> </strong> <div class="entry-content"> <span class='organisation' itemprop="worksFor" itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">GAP Airports (Mexico)</span> </div> <div class="entry-meta"> <span class="pays">United States</span> <span class="articles"><em>6</em> contributions</span> <span class="visites"><em>18048</em> visits</span> </div> </div></li> </ul> </div> <div class="well citation"> <h2>Quotation</h2> <article class="entry article article-dictionary hentry"> <span class="authors">Alejandra Palacios Prieto, </span> <span class="entry-title">Cooperation between competition authorities</span><span class="rubrique"><span class="sep">, </span> Global Dictionary of Competition Law, Concurrences, Art. N° 86375</span> </article> </div> <div class="well stats"> <p><i class="picto picto-eye"></i> <b>Visits</b> <em class="number">3039</em></p> </div> </aside> </div> </section> <section class="section section_primary section_cols section_author scrollable-anchor"> <div class="section__container"> <div class="section__main"> <h2 class="section__heading" id="institution"> <span>Institution Definition</span> </h2> <div class="section__content"> <div class="crayon article-texte-86375 texte surlignable"><p>The European Commission and the national competition authorities in all EU Member States cooperate with each other through the European Competition Network (ECN). This creates an effective mechanism to counter companies which engage in cross-border practices restricting competition. As European competition rules are applied by all members of the ECN, the ECN provides means to ensure their effective and consistent application. Through the ECN, the competition authorities inform each other of proposed decisions and take on board comments from the other competition authorities. In this way, the ECN allows the competition authorities to pool their experience and identify best practices. The Members of the ECN have also engaged in cooperation and exchange of best practices in the area of merger control by setting up an EU Merger Working Group. <strong>©</strong> <a href="http://ec.europa.eu/competition/ecn/index_en.html" class="spip_out" rel="external"><strong>European Commission</strong></a></p> <p>The European Competition Network (ECN) brings together the National Competition Authorities (NCAs) of the twenty-eight Member States of the European Union around the European Commission. (…) The ECN has three main missions:</p> <ul class="spip" role="list"><li> First, it ensures the coherence of the European competition policy. All the NCAs have the power to implement European competition law (Articles 101 and 102 of the TFEU, formerly Articles 81 and 82 of the EC Treaty) since the decentralisation of 2003, as long as anticompetitive agreement or abuse of a dominant position cases referred to them affect trade between Member States. Mechanisms have therefore been provided to ensure that they interpret and apply these provisions coherently, under the control of the European Commission.</li><li> Secondly, the ECN involves the NCAs in the adoption of the decisions of the European Commission in competition matters, via an advisory committee which gives its opinion on all draft decisions about agreement or abuse of dominant position cases.</li><li> Finally, it has the Commission and the NCAs work together on subjects of a more general or sectoral nature: preparation of draft texts, comparison of national decision-making practices, searching for best practice, etc. In this framework, the Autorité de la concurrence, which may contribute to the public consultations launched by the European Commission in competition matters, places its main contributions at the disposal of the interested parties.</li></ul> <p>There are specific mechanisms allowing the NCAs to be involved in European company merger review activity. <br class='autobr' /> <strong>©</strong> <abbr class="spip_out" rel="external" title='Dead link'><strong>Autorité de la concurrence</strong></abbr></p></div> </div> </div> <aside class="section__aside side-col"></aside> </div> </section> <section class="section section_primary section_cols section_references scrollable-anchor"> <div class="section__container"> <div class="section__main"> <section class="subsection subsection_jurisprudence related-section related-jurisprudence scrollable-anchor"> <h2 class="section__heading" id="related-jurisprudence"> <span id="references">Case Comments</span> </h2> <div class="liste articles articles-related"> <div class="liste-items"> <div class='ajaxbloc' data-ajax-env='1yX1QhKtuyjR6DNZROxUo58BmeEzzMpqawyc+MOhvcOA35T4TWCuGzxOsDVKa7jlynbIhOX5y/FrD2cDJ/ajHAInJ0J6m0rgHoOKKTPL9LPVZUqnRuXgLAPtTRH1b+5EW75vLPYESUayU43CdXTw3qoOrxVAiSEqlldGU7VpI5AVGK64eaDDT/lUBCwxCYVjwWGwJERA4ppIY243lziLcdcZLlcEo4mYMv1DFA7sAOljeWtTi34lZ4L0v5gsxsd3pIEVTJtiYQ/yhBDv8vR6/l2wKAjfRKjjveZbN4pBknvDSxs4Mek/GabFM7mQu2moyHnMYu4S/weUGU1Z2oXYimyDKt9A+6jCEz9W0g==' data-origin="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en"> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/alexandre-lacresse">Alexandre Lacresse</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2024/chroniques/evaluation-d-application-the-european-commission-publishes-an-assessment-of" rel="bookmark"><strong> Regulation</strong>: The European Commission publishes an assessment of twenty years’ application of the procedural framework laid down by regulations n°1/2003 and n°773/2004</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-11-27T11:58:00Z">27 November 2024</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-121738 introduction entry-content"> <p>On the strength of twenty years’ experience in applying regulations no. 1/2003 and no. 773/2004, the Commission has recently published a working document evaluating the procedural framework established by these texts, which have been in force since 2004. This evaluation is a synthesis of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/wilmer-hale">Wilmer Hale</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/bulletin/news-issues/september-2000/the-eu-commission-publishes-a-legislative-proposal-to-reform-regulation-no-17" rel="bookmark">The EU Commission publishes a proposal for a Council Regulation on the implementation of the rules on competition laid down in Articles 81 and 82 EC</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-11-25T14:26:58Z">25 November 2024</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-121918 introduction entry-content"> <p>In September 2000, the Commission published a proposal for a Council Regulation on the implementation of the rules on competition laid down in Articles 81 and 82 EC. This Regulation, if approved, will make far reaching and fundamental changes to Council Regulation No. 17 (the implementing (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/european-commission-363">European Commission</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/bulletin/news-issues/october-2024/the-eu-commission-and-uk-competition-authority-conclude-technical-negotiations" rel="bookmark">The EU Commission and UK Competition Authority conclude technical negotiations for a future competition cooperation agreement</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-28T23:00:00Z">29 October 2024</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-121401 introduction entry-content"> <p>EU and UK conclude technical negotiations for a future competition cooperation agreement* <br class='autobr' /> Today, the European Commission and the UK finalised the technical discussions on a competition cooperation agreement between the EU and the UK. The competition cooperation agreement will be a (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/alain-ronzano">Alain Ronzano</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2024/alertes/cooperation-between-ncas-the-european-commission-announces-technical" rel="bookmark"><strong>Cooperation between NCAs</strong>: The European Commission announces technical negotiations for a competition cooperation agreement between the European Union and the United Kingdom</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-28T23:00:00Z">29 October 2024</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-121581 introduction entry-content"> <p>On October 29, 2024, the Commission announced that it had concluded technical negotiations for a competition cooperation agreement with the UK. To enter into force, the agreement must now be ratified by the Council and the European Parliament. <br class='autobr' /> Once ratified, the cooperation agreement will (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/alain-ronzano">Alain Ronzano</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2024/alertes/competition-policy-the-oecd-appoints-benoit-coeure-as-chairman-of-the" rel="bookmark"><strong>Competition policy</strong> : The OECD appoints Benoît Cœuré as Chairman of the Competition Committee after Frédéric Jenny’s thirty years at the head of the institution</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-22T22:00:00Z">23 October 2024</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-121364 introduction entry-content"> <p>After thirty years as Chairman of the OECD Competition Committee, Frédéric Jenny, first elected in 1994 and re-elected every year since then to head this institution, whose mission is to improve the effectiveness of competition law enforcement, promote pro-competitive economic reforms, (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/european-court-of-justice">European Court of Justice</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/bulletin/news-issues/october-2024/the-eu-court-of-justice-rules-that-economic-operators-from-third-countries" rel="bookmark">The EU Court of Justice rules that economic operators from third countries cannot claim equal treatment in contract procedures without a public procurement contract with the EU <em>(Kolin)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-21T22:00:00Z">22 October 2024</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-121142 introduction entry-content"> <p>Economic operators from a third country which has not concluded an international agreement on public procurement with the European Union cannot claim equal treatment in this area* In the absence of an international agreement on public procurement concluded between the European Union and a (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/european-commission-363">European Commission</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/bulletin/news-issues/october-2024/the-eu-commission-strengthens-cooperation-on-foreign-direct-investment" rel="bookmark">The EU Commission strengthens cooperation on foreign direct investment screening to protect security and public order across Member States</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-16T22:00:00Z">17 October 2024</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-121067 introduction entry-content"> <p>Cooperation on screening of foreign direct investments strengthens EU security* <br class='autobr' /> EU Member States and the Commission are strengthening their cooperation on identifying and addressing investments from third countries that threaten EU security or public order, according to a Commission report (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/argentinian-competition-authority">Argentinian Competition Authority</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/bulletin/news-issues/october-2024/the-argentinian-competition-authority-presents-the-third-edition-of-the" rel="bookmark">The Argentinian Competition Authority presents the third edition of the Mercosur Competition Yearbook at the annual meeting of the Latin American and Caribbean Competition Forum</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-13T22:00:00Z">14 October 2024</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-121078 introduction entry-content"> <p>Presentation of the third edition of the Mercosur Competition Yearbook* <br class='autobr' /> It happened within the framework of the Latin American and Caribbean Competition Forum 2024 <br class='autobr' /> On October 10, at the annual meeting of the Latin American and Caribbean Competition Forum (FLACC), held in Santo Domingo, (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/swiss-competition-authority">Swiss Competition Authority</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/bulletin/news-issues/october-2024/the-swiss-competition-authority-terminates-its-investigation-into-a" rel="bookmark">The Swiss Competition Authority terminates its investigation into a pharmaceutical company without consequences <em>(Novartis)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-09T22:00:00Z">10 October 2024</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-120969 introduction entry-content"> <p>COMCO: Discontinuance of the investigation against Novartis* <br class='autobr' /> Bern, 10.10.2024 - The Competition Commission (COMCO) terminates the investigation against Novartis without consequences. <br class='autobr' /> On 13 September 2022, COMCO opened an investigation against Novartis. Its purpose was to determine whether (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/japanese-competition-authority">Japanese Competition Authority</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/bulletin/news-issues/october-2024/the-japanese-competition-authority-publishes-the-results-of-the-g7-competition" rel="bookmark">The Japanese Competition Authority publishes the results of the G7 competition authorities and policymakers’ summit</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-06T22:00:00Z">7 October 2024</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-120880 introduction entry-content"> <p>In the Ministerial Declaration of the G7 Industry, Technology and Digital Ministerial Meeting in March 2024, it was agreed to promote further discussions on competition in AI and digital markets among G7 competition authorities and policymakers, and to support the G7 competition summit in Italy. (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/mexican-competition-authority">Mexican Competition Authority</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/bulletin/news-issues/october-2024/the-mexican-us-and-canadian-competition-authorities-collaborate-to-strengthen" rel="bookmark">The Mexican, US, and Canadian Competition Authorities collaborate to strengthen competition enforcement in the lead-up to the 2026 World Cup</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-03T22:00:00Z">4 October 2024</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-120867 introduction entry-content"> <p>Cofece, the United States and Canada work to protect consumers during the 2026 World Cup* Cofece, the Antitrust Division of the US Department of Justice and the Canadian Competition Bureau launched a joint initiative for the 2026 FIFA World Cup. <br class='autobr' /> Mexico City, October 04, 2024. Today, officials (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/noah-kaufman-morganlewis-com">Noah J. Kaufman</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/harry-t-robins-230871">Harry T. Robins</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/siobhan-e-mee">Siobhan E. Mee</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/daniel-s-savrin">Daniel S. Savrin</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/caitlin-zeytoonian">Caitlin Zeytoonian</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/bulletin/news-issues/september-2024/the-us-ftc-withdraws-from-a-merger-review-memorandum-of-understanding-with-the" rel="bookmark">The US FTC withdraws from a merger review Memorandum of Understanding with the DoJ and labour agencies</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-09-26T22:00:00Z">27 September 2024</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-121643 introduction entry-content"> <p>The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) on September 27, 2024 unexpectedly withdrew from a recently established Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the US Department of Justice Antitrust Division (DOJ), US Department of Labor (DOL), and National Labor Relations Board (NLRB). The MOU aimed to (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/european-commission-363">European Commission</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/bulletin/news-issues/september-2024/the-eu-commission-carries-out-dawn-raids-at-the-premises-of-companies-active-in" rel="bookmark">The EU Commission carries out dawn raids at the premises of companies active in the financial services sector</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-09-22T22:00:00Z">23 September 2024</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-120726 introduction entry-content"> <p>Commission carries out unannounced antitrust inspections in the financial services sector* <br class='autobr' /> The European Commission is carrying out unannounced antitrust inspections at the premises of companies active in the financial services sector in two Member States. <br class='autobr' /> The Commission has concerns that the (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/polish-competition-authority">Polish Competition Authority</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/bulletin/news-issues/september-2024/the-polish-competition-authority-cooperates-with-the-competition-authorities-of" rel="bookmark">The Polish Competition Authority cooperates with the Competition Authorities of Lithuania and Latvia and the OECD on an EU digital markets project</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-09-16T22:00:00Z">17 September 2024</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-120716 introduction entry-content"> <p>Kick-off event of “Competition Market Study: Digital Sector in Poland, Latvia and Lithuania”* A project funded by the European Union via the Technical Support Instrument (TSI). The market study will consider online marketplaces and their ecosystems in Poland, Latvia and Lithuania. Its aim is to (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/latvian-competition-authority">Latvian Competition Authority</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/bulletin/news-issues/september-2024/the-latvian-competition-authority-implements-an-ambitious-digital-markets" rel="bookmark">The Latvian Competition Authority implements an ambitious digital markets project with the OECD, Lithuanian and Polish Competition Authorities</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-09-15T22:00:00Z">16 September 2024</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-120712 introduction entry-content"> <p>Competition Council will implement ambitious digital markets project together with cooperation partners – OECD, Lithuanian and Polish competition authorities* <br class='autobr' /> The Competition Council (CC), together with the Polish and Lithuanian competition authorities and the Organisation for Economic (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="pagination more"><a id='pagination_articles_related' class='pagination_ancre'></a> <ul class="pager"> <li class="next"><a href='//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en?debut_articles_related=15#pagination_articles_related' class='lien_pagination more' rel='next'>More…</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="subsection subsection_articles related-section related-articles scrollable-anchor"> <h2 class="section__heading" id="related-articles"> <span>Articles</span> </h2> <div class="liste articles articles-related"> <div class="liste-items"> <div class='ajaxbloc' data-ajax-env='1yXvRhKtpyjRgDNlFOX1K7FZ9/Fl3dtKHtjeisGE8hLX1irWMmc7Z3eB74xdaeuNdWsumPlpPU6p2vVl1fd3qfaY/jrw6AJzCllz9wZnFSgHF4nPtgLFtSkqg1ube//nhRauPpN9UGzLUzThNFT6RHzikTNj/R+7EKEg7NRyzbhjehbeARgs/4l3+yUW8LbJCXbc3O6JBVbv5zbzKcwi7oghNjJiPlBdskfD3sCaaukQbW1hiEpuZ4L0v9gsdiKDb4s0dAQ2WqaZMIBsE/d6tsthEsfav8rFNlJ8U6klEWSJ8rp5nBH1ibUR89qQu2WqdFsqMPLNfsUSwJxvEzrYSrWS79krlg==' data-origin="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en"> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/luca-arnaudo">Luca Arnaudo</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2024/articles/new-competition-regulatory-tools-towards-a-structure-behavior-performance" rel="bookmark">New competition regulatory tools: Towards a structure-behavior-performance framework</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-08-31T22:00:00Z">September 2024</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-119735 introduction entry-content"> <p>The article delves into innovative antitrust procedures currently branded as “New Competition Tools,” (NCTs) originally inspired by the UK’s market investigations: it is suggested hereafter to refer to them as Competition Regulatory Tools (CRTs). They address perceived market malfunctions by (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/georgios-gryllos">Georgios Gryllos</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/numeros/no-1-2024/articles/the-new-digital-landscape-interaction-between-the-dma-and-rules-of-national-and" rel="bookmark">The new digital landscape: Interaction between the DMA and rules of national and EU law governing the conduct of gatekeepers</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-02-29T23:00:00Z">March 2024</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-116827 introduction entry-content"> <p>I. Introduction <br class='autobr' /> 1. The Digital Markets Act (DMA) lays down harmonised rules ensuring, for all businesses, contestable and fair markets in the digital sector across the Union where so-called “gatekeepers” are present, to the benefit of business users and end users. In order to achieve that (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/catherine-prieto-62">Catherine Prieto</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2024/books/117321" rel="bookmark">Great Antitrust Enforcers: Lessons from Regulators</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-02-29T23:00:00Z">March 2024</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-117321 introduction entry-content"> <p>This section selects books on themes related to competition laws and economics. This compilation does not attempt to be exhaustive but rather a survey of themes important in the area. The survey usually covers publication over the last three months after publication of the latest issue of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/william-e-kovacic">William E. Kovacic</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2023/articles/leading-a-competition-agency" rel="bookmark">Leading a competition agency</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2023-10-31T23:00:00Z">November 2023</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-114694 introduction entry-content"> <p>This article emphasizes the need to bridge the gap between competition policy theory and practice. It shares insights from interviews with 25 current and former agency leaders, focusing on how to achieve effective policy implementation. The primary audience is present and future agency leaders, (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/johanne-peyre">Johanne Peyre</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/michal-s-gal">Michal Gal</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2023/interview/johanne-peyre-the-challenges-of-a-small-young-jurisdiction-in-applying" rel="bookmark">Johanne Peyre (French Polynesian Competition Authority) : The challenges of a small, young jurisdiction in applying competition law</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2023-04-30T22:00:00Z">May 2023</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-112585 introduction entry-content"> <p>Interview conducted by Michal S. Gal, Professor, University of Haifa. <br class='autobr' /> With a small population of 300,000, which is scattered over more than 100 islands in the southern Pacific Ocean, and relatively high barriers to external trade, French Polynesia is the archetype of a small economy. Such (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/david-m-harrison">David M. Harrison</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/sarah-wilks">Sarah Wilks</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/ruth-neligan">Ruth Neligan</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2023/international/uk-trends-in-merger-control-post-brexit-fresh-out-of-the-oven" rel="bookmark">UK : Trends in merger control post-Brexit : Fresh out of the oven</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2023-04-30T22:00:00Z">May 2023</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-112174 introduction entry-content"> <p>In the two years since the United Kingdom left the European Union, the Competition and Markets Authority has established itself as a notable competition authority on the global stage, including in the digital sphere. This article summarises a number of trends in UK merger control post-Brexit (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/douglas-h-ginsburg">Douglas H. Ginsburg</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2023/books/judicial-review-of-competition-cases-eicke-tim-ginsburg-douglas-h-eds" rel="bookmark">Judicial Review of Competition Cases, EICKE Tim and GINSBURG Douglas H. (eds.)</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2023-04-30T22:00:00Z">May 2023</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-112593 introduction entry-content"> <p>This section selects books on themes related to competition laws and economics. This compilation does not attempt to be exhaustive but rather a survey of themes important in the area. The survey usually covers publication over the last three months after publication of the latest issue of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/wouter-wils">Wouter Wils</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2022/articles/regulation-1-2003-an-assessment-after-twenty-years" rel="bookmark">Regulation 1/2003: An Assessment After Twenty Years</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-10-31T23:00:00Z">November 2022</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-111353 introduction entry-content"> <p>Regulation 1/2003 brought about a radical change in the way in which the EU antitrust prohibitions contained in Articles 101 and 102 TFEU are enforced. The previous enforcement regime, under Regulation 17, which dated from 1962, was characterised by a centralised notification and authorisation (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/christophe-carugati">Christophe Carugati</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/numeros/no-1-2023/legal-practice/overview-of-privacy-in-cases-relevant-to-competition-law" rel="bookmark">Overview of privacy in cases relevant to competition law</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2023-01-31T23:00:00Z">February 2023</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-110326 introduction entry-content"> <p>Privacy in competition cases is becoming common due to the importance of data. The literature thus focuses on the role of data and privacy in antitrust and merger control laws. Yet, the literature does not offer an empirical overview of the cases to understand how countries investigate the (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/jan-blockx-21978">Jan Blockx</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2022/foreword/competition-law-in-an-era-of-deglobalization-108953" rel="bookmark">Competition law in an era of deglobalization</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-10-31T23:00:00Z">November 2022</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-108953 introduction entry-content"> <p>As the world becomes more fragmented, competition policy and enforcement are likely to change. Various legal regimes, such as economic sanctions, foreign investment screening and tariffs, will create obstacles to cross-border trade. Because of this and other reasons for companies to reshore, (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/andreas-mundt">Andreas Mundt</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2022/foreword/the-international-competition-network-get-involved" rel="bookmark">The International Competition Network – Get involved</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-10-31T23:00:00Z">November 2022</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-109075 introduction entry-content"> <p>The ICN is the global network of competition agencies worldwide, younger and more mature ones, diverse in terms of their legal traditions, sizes and geographical aspects, their set-ups, cultures and languages. ICN members show continued interest, participation and willingness to invest resources (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/fatma-el-zahraa-adel">Fatma El-Zahraa Adel</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2022/books/le-reseau-des-regles-de-droit-international-europeen-de-la-concurrence-109440" rel="bookmark">Le réseau des règles de droit international européen de la concurrence, Panagiota KATSORCHI</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-10-31T23:00:00Z">November 2022</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-109440 introduction entry-content"> <p>This section selects books on themes related to competition laws and economics. This compilation does not attempt to be exhaustive but rather a survey of themes important in the area. The survey usually covers publication over the last three months after publication of the latest issue of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/dave-anderson">Dave Anderson</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/paul-lugard">Paul Lugard</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2022/books/114921" rel="bookmark">The International Competition Network at Twenty: Origins, Accomplishments and Aspirations, Dave ANDERSON and Paul LUGARD (eds.)</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-08-31T22:00:00Z">September 2022</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-114921 introduction entry-content"> <p>This section selects books on themes related to competition laws and economics. This compilation does not attempt to be exhaustive but rather a survey of themes important in the area. The survey usually covers publication over the last three months after publication of the latest issue of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/mariana-tavares-2336">Mariana Tavares</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/mattia-guidi">Mattia Guidi</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/christopher-townley">Christopher Townley</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2022/articles/considerations-for-a-top-to-bottom-review-of-the-icn-legitimacy-effectiveness" rel="bookmark">Considerations for a “top-to-bottom review” of the ICN: Legitimacy, effectiveness and efficiency</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-08-31T22:00:00Z">September 2022</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-107347 introduction entry-content"> <p>Is the International Competition Network (ICN), a network of competition authorities (NCAs) from around the world and non-governmental actors – often large multi-nationals and the firms that support them – efficient and effective? Many scholars and practitioners think so. They also see little (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/jacques-steenbergen">Jacques Steenbergen</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/carmen-verdonck">Carmen Verdonck</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2022/interview/jacques-steenbergen-belgian-competition-authority-looking-back-at-his" rel="bookmark">Jacques Steenbergen (Belgian Competition Authority) : Looking back at his experience as the President of the Belgian Competition Authority</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-08-31T22:00:00Z">September 2022</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-107242 introduction entry-content"> <p>Interview conducted by Carmen Verdonck, Partner, ALTIUS, Brussels <br class='autobr' /> After graduating with a Master in Law at the KU Leuven in 1972, you obtained a PhD at the KU Leuven with Professor Dr W. van Gerven on legal remedies and ailing industries in 1978, and you have always stayed connected with the (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="pagination more"><ul class="pager"> <li class="next"><a href='//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en?debut_articles_related=15#pagination_articles_related' class='lien_pagination more' rel='next'>More…</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="subsection related-section related-articles scrollable-anchor"> <h2 class="section__heading" id="related-events"> <span>Events</span> </h2> <div class="liste articles articles-related"> <div class="liste-items"> <div class='ajaxbloc' data-ajax-env='1yXvRhW9uyjRg789gx7PF1eyOUMEaCNxLLBzHMoQDLhcvybAm18qOjCIZV2n6FVhNnsYE8VY5TWdoFUV7efjESaBmlHmu4/pPorLLifNYibKDp8AwdWB/QlgvwEl6nU7vXA+pj6C3uvimvn+NcyC0CssUYMkc/ZmUV1VPWrwgthMJKrj3fqg7nEOCPyKxLXO5AE6t+MNITujXwYbsxZaf4lVy4zLsbAO00DuLoq7ap29UQF6ZSgo3PQvnMXwjJ5Yr39m/xlWTmahOqq7djtOxoNNESxrNlzOMiCMGeOJ9E1NZ736tAd6NuOZIryL3ik2/e3QSfOGGFeC1hTo4hZE26C/WXKdI/wL' data-origin="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en"> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/heidi-sada">Heidi Sada</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/ioannis-lianos">Ioannis Lianos</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/eleanor-m-fox">Eleanor M. Fox</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/doris-tshepe">Doris Tshepe</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/simon-roberts">Simon Roberts</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/ebrahim-patel-169923">Ebrahim Patel</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/events/public-interest-food-workers-sustainability" rel="bookmark">Public interest: Food, Workers, Sustainability…</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-10-25T15:00:00Z">25 October 2022</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-107194 introduction entry-content"><p>1st webinar of the “Antitrust in Developing & Emerging Economies: New Challenges in Public Interest, Big Tech, and Regionalism” Conference, organised by Concurrences. Opening Keynote Speech with <a href="en/auteurs/ebrahim-patel-169923" class="spip_in">Ebrahim Patel</a> (Minister of Trade, Industry and Competition of South Africa, Pretoria). The first panel “Public Interest: Food, Workers, Sustainability…” with <a href="en/authors/ioannis-lianos" class="spip_in">Ioannis Lianos</a> (President, Hellenic Competition Commission), <a href="en/authors/simon-roberts" class="spip_in">Simon Roberts</a> (Professor, University of Johannesburg), <a href="en/authors/heidi-sada" class="spip_in">Heidi Sada</a> (Executive Director for International Affairs, Federal Economic Competition Commission), <a href="en/auteurs/doris-tshepe" class="spip_in">Doris Tshepe</a> (Commissioner, South African Competition Commission, Pretoria) and <a href="en/authors/eleanor-m-fox" class="spip_in">Eleanor Fox</a> (Professor of Law, New York University, NYU School of Law).</p></div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/maria-coppola">Maria Coppola</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/michal-halperin">Michal Halperin</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/willard-mwemba">Willard Mwemba</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/george-paul">George Paul</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/frederic-jenny">Frédéric Jenny</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/harry-first">Harry First</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/dennis-davis">Dennis Davis</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/events/do-we-need-new-forms-of-cooperation-higher-level-governance-108511" rel="bookmark">Do We Need New Forms of Cooperation? Higher Level Governance?</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-10-27T15:15:00Z">27 October 2022</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-108511 introduction entry-content"><p>3rd webinar of the “Antitrust in Developing & Emerging Economies: New Challenges in Public Interest, Big Tech, and Regionalism” Conference, organised by Concurrences in partnership with White & Case. The third panel “Do We Need New Forms of Cooperation? Higher Level Governance?” with <a href="en/authors/maria-coppola" class="spip_in">Maria Coppola</a> (Acting Director, Office of International Affairs, FTC), <a href="en/auteurs/michal-halperin" class="spip_in">Michal Halperin</a> (Senior Fellow, Mossavar-Rahmani Center, Kennedy School of Government, Former Head of Israel Competition Authority ), <a href="en/auteurs/willard-mwemba" class="spip_in">Willard Mwemba</a> (Chief Executive Officer, COMESA Competition Commission), <a href="en/authors/george-paul" class="spip_in">George Paul</a> (Partner, White & Case), and <a href="en/authors/frederic-jenny" class="spip_in">Frédéric Jenny</a> (Chairman, OECD Competition Committee). The closing “Wrap-Up: New York & Capetown Minute” with <a href="en/authors/dennis-davis" class="spip_in">Dennis Davis</a> (Former Former Judge President, Competition Appeal Court of South Africa), <a href="en/authors/harry-first" class="spip_in">Harry First</a> (Professor, NYU Law School))</p></div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/frank-hogue">Frank Hogue</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/knut-fournier">Knut Fournier</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/godfrey-lam">Godfrey Lam</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/events/antitrust-in-asia-3-how-to-coordinate-cases-across-the-asian-region" rel="bookmark">Antitrust in Asia #3 How to Coordinate Cases Across the Asian region?</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-09-15T08:30:00Z">15 September 2021</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-100359 introduction entry-content"><p>3rd Webinar of the 7th annual « Antitrust in Asia » Conference organised by Concurrences, in partnership with White & Case, with <a href="en/auteurs/frank-hogue" class="spip_in">Frank Hogue</a> (Partner, White & Case, Washington DC), <a href="en/authors/godfrey-lam" class="spip_in">Godfrey Lam</a> (Former President, Hong Kong Competition Tribunal, Hong Kong | Justice of Appeal of the Court of Appeal, Hong Kong) and <a href="en/authors/knut-fournier" class="spip_in">Knut Fournier</a> (APAC Regional Counsel, StubHub, Hong Kong).</p></div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/claes-bengtsson">Claes Bengtsson</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/thorsten-kaseberg">Thorsten Käeseberg</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/hendrik-bourgeois">Hendrick Bourgeois</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/giuseppe-colangelo">Giuseppe Colangelo</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/benoit-durand">Benoît Durand</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/ingrid-vandenborre">Ingrid Vandenborre</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/frederic-jenny">Frédéric Jenny</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/amelia-fletcher">Amelia Fletcher</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/martin-peitz">Martin Peitz</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/events/will-a-one-size-fits-all-digital-markets-act-deliver-for-consumers-chatham-100754" rel="bookmark">Will a one-size-fits-all digital markets act deliver for consumers?</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-05-11T15:00:00Z">11 May 2021</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-100754 introduction entry-content"><p>The "Will a one-size-fits-all digital markets act deliver for consumers?" Chatham House Rule style round-table featured key presentations by <a href="en/authors/amelia-fletcher" class="spip_in">Amelia Fletcher</a> (University of East Anglia) and <a href="en/auteurs/martin-peitz" class="spip_in">Martin Peitz</a> (University of Mannheim), followed by a live debate with key stakeholders from competition agencies, economists, lawyers and academics, and closed by a Q&A session. The presentations, the debate and the Q&A were chaired by <a href="en/authors/frederic-jenny" class="spip_in">Frédéric Jenny</a> (OECD - Competition Division). This second-of-its-kind Chatham House Rule style round-table was co-organised by Concurrences in partnership with Apple, RBB Economics and Skadden.</p></div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/isabelle-de-silva">Isabelle De Silva</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/andreas-mundt">Andreas Mundt</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/rohit-chopra">Rohit Chopra</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/cristina-caffarra">Cristina Caffarra</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/andrea-gomes-da-silva">Andrea Gomes da Silva</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/events/consumers-decision-making-sovereignty-challenging-business-models-in-the-data-en" rel="bookmark">Consumers’ "Decision-Making Sovereignty”: Challenging Business Models in the Data Economy (after the German Supreme Court in Facebook)</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-07-08T15:00:00Z">8 July 2020</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-95535 introduction entry-content"><p>Webinar of the "Law & Economics" Series organised by Concurrences, in partnership with CRA, with <a href="en/auteurs/rohit-chopra" class="spip_in">Rohit Chopra</a> (Commissioner, Federal Trade Commission), <a href="en/authors/andrea-gomes-da-silva" class="spip_in">Andrea Gomes da Silva</a> (Executive Director - Markets and Mergers, UK Competition and Markets Authority), <a href="en/authors/andreas-mundt" class="spip_in">Andreas Mundt</a> (President, Bundeskartellamt), <a href="en/authors/isabelle-de-silva" class="spip_in">Isabelle de Silva</a> (President, Competition Authority), and moderated by <a href="en/auteurs/cristina-caffarra" class="spip_in">Cristina Caffarra</a> (Head of European Competition, CRA).</p></div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/Maria-Jaspers">Maria Jaspers</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/rainer-becker">Rainer Becker</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/events/webinar-1-coronavirus-crisis-the-dg-comp-s-response-antitrust-en" rel="bookmark">WEBINAR #1’ Coronavirus crisis - The DG COMP’S response (Antitrust)</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-04-17T13:30:00Z">17 April 2020</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-94217 introduction entry-content"><p>Webinar of the "Quarantine Webinar Series" organised by Concurrences with <a href="en/auteur/Maria-Jaspers" class="spip_in">Maria Jaspers</a> (Head of the Antitrust Policy and Case Support Unit, DG COMP) and <a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2005/case-comments/The-French-NCA-holds-that-the" class="spip_in">Rainer Becker</a> (Head of the Antitrust: Pharma and Health services Unit, DG COMP).</p></div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/frederic-jenny">Frédéric Jenny</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/john-davies">John Davies</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/luc-gyselen">Luc Gyselen</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/jerome-philippe">Jérôme Philippe</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/events/webinar-4-antitrust-price-fixing-excessive-prices-crisis-cartel" rel="bookmark">WEBINAR #4 Antitrust: Price fixing, excessive prices, crisis cartel...</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-04-21T13:30:00Z">21 April 2020</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-94013 introduction entry-content"><p>Fifth Webinar of the "Quarantine Webinar Series" organised by Concurrences chaired by <a href="en/authors/frederic-jenny" class="spip_in">Frédéric Jenny</a> (President, OECD Competition Committee), with <a href="en/auteurs/john-davies" class="spip_in">John Davies</a> (Executive Vice President, Compass Lexecon), <a href="en/authors/luc-gyselen" class="spip_in">Luc Gyselen</a> (Partner, Arnold & Porter) and <a href="en/authors/jerome-philippe" class="spip_in">Jérôme Philippe</a> (Partner, Freshfields).</p></div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/rainer-wessely">Rainer Wessely</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/peter-fatelnig-eeas-europa-eu">Peter Fatelnig</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/martin-d-halluin">Martin d’Halluin</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/sara-ashall">Sara Ashall</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/david-higbee-23044">David Higbee</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/events/the-new-european-commission-and-commissioner-vestager-competition-policy-vs" rel="bookmark">The New European Commission and Commissioner Vestager: Competition Policy vs. Industrial Policy</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-02-27T16:00:00Z">27 February 2020</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-92631 introduction entry-content"><p>Law & Economics workshop organized by Concurrences in partnership with Shearman & Sterling.</p></div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/william-e-kovacic">William E. Kovacic</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/makan-delrahim">Makan Delrahim</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/rohit-chopra">Rohit Chopra</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/jamillia-ferris-48194">Jamillia Ferris</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/bruce-hoffman">Bruce Hoffman</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/frederic-jenny">Frédéric Jenny</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/andreas-mundt">Andreas Mundt</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/alejandra-palacios-prieto">Alejandra Palacios Prieto</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/paula-farani-de-azevedo-silveira">Paula Farani De Azevedo Silveira</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/esteban-greco">Esteban Greco</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/ricardo-riesco">Ricardo Riesco</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/eric-lipman">Eric Lipman</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/rima-alaily">Rima Alaily</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/vandy-m-howell">Vandy M. Howell</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/john-d-harkrider">John D. Harkrider</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/alex-okuliar">Alexander Paul Okuliar</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/mark-j-gidley">J. Mark Gidley</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/Miguel-del-Pino">Miguel del Pino</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/jonathan-b-baker">Jonathan B. Baker</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/events/7th-annual-bill-kovacic-antitrust-salon" rel="bookmark">7th Annual Bill Kovacic Antitrust Salon</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2019-09-09T11:00:00Z">9 September 2019</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-90209 introduction entry-content"><p>Annual Concurrences & George Washington University conference, with the support of Axinn, Cornerstone Research, CRA, Orrick, Von Wobeser y Sierra, White & Case, Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, and MLex.</p></div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/isabelle-de-silva">Isabelle De Silva</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/yann-utzschneider">Yann Utzschneider</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/david-sevy">David Sevy</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/events/dinner-in-honour-of-isabelle-de-silva-president-of-the-autorite-de-la" rel="bookmark">Dinner in honour of Isabelle de Silva, President of the Autorité de la concurrence</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2019-03-20T18:30:00Z">20 March 2019</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-89828 introduction entry-content"><p>Dinner organised by Concurrences Review with keynote speaker Isabelle de Silva (President, French Competition Authority) in partnership with White & Case and Compass Lexecon.</p></div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/Alexey-Ivanov">Alexey Ivanov</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/cristiane-schmidt">Cristiane Schmidt</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/daniel-rubinfeld">Daniel L. Rubinfeld</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/dennis-davis">Dennis Davis</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/eleanor-m-fox">Eleanor M. Fox</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/frederic-jenny">Frédéric Jenny</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/george-paul">George Paul</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/gonenc-gurkaynak">Gönenç Gürkaynak</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/harry-first">Harry First</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/ioannis-lianos">Ioannis Lianos</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/joseph-e-stiglitz">Joseph E. Stiglitz</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/joseph-wilson">Joseph Wilson</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/kirti-gupta">Kirti Gupta</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/lawson-a-w-hunter">Lawson A. W. Hunter</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/nicholas-levy">Nicholas Levy</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/randy-tritell-2131">Randolph Tritell</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/roger-alford">Roger Alford</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/simon-roberts">Simon Roberts</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/tembinkosi-bonakele">Tembinkosi Bonakele</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/xianlin-wang">Xianlin Wang</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/events/antitrust-and-developing-emerging-economies" rel="bookmark">Antitrust and Developing & Emerging Economies</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2018-10-26T10:00:00Z">26 October 2018</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-87389 introduction entry-content"><p>Annual Concurrences & NYU School of Law conference, with the support of Charles River Associates, Cleary Gottlieb, ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law, Qualcomm, Ropes & Gray, White & Case (Panel Sponsors) and MLex and PaRR (Media Sponsors).</p></div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/castaneda-sabido">Alejandro Castañeda Sabido</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/alvaro-ramos">Alvaro Ramos</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/assimakis-komninos">Assimakis Komninos</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/christopher-meyers">Christopher Meyers</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/daniel-rubinfeld">Daniel L. Rubinfeld</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/dennis-davis">Dennis Davis</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/dina-kallay">Dina Kallay</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/eleanor-m-fox">Eleanor M. Fox</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/frederic-jenny">Frédéric Jenny</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/george-lipimile">George Lipimile</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/gonenc-gurkaynak">Gönenç Gürkaynak</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/harry-first">Harry First</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/Janusz-A-Ordover">Janusz A. Ordover</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/jay-jurata">Jay Jurata</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/jonathan-fried">Jonathan Fried</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/jonathan-nystrom">Jonathan Nystrom</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/pablo-trevisan">Pablo Trevisán</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/randy-tritell-2131">Randolph Tritell</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/robert-ian-mcewin">Robert Ian McEwin</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/sabine-chalmers">Sabine Chalmers</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/susan-ning">Susan Ning</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/tembinkosi-bonakele">Tembinkosi Bonakele</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/vani-chetty">Vani Chetty</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/william-e-kovacic">William E. Kovacic</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/events/competition-and-globalization-in-developing-economies-83084" rel="bookmark">Competition and Globalization in Developing Economies</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2016-10-28T06:00:00Z">28 October 2016</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-83084 introduction entry-content"><p>Conference organized by Concurrences Review in partnership with Baker & McKenzie, Compass Lexecon, ELIG - Attorneys-at-Law, Ernst & Young, King & Wood Mallesons, Orrick, Qualcomm and White & Case.</p></div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/gorka-navea">Gorka Navea</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/jacques-buhart">Jacques Buhart</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/jerome-vidal">Jérôme Vidal</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/louise-aberg">Louise Aberg</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/melanie-bruneau">Mélanie Bruneau</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/events/relationships-between-jv-and-parent-companies-in-merger-control-and-antitrust" rel="bookmark">Relationships between JV and parent companies in Merger control and Antitrust</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2016-05-03T10:00:00Z">3 May 2016</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-83038 introduction entry-content"><p>Law & Economics Workshop organized by Concurrences Review in partnership with McDermott Will & Emery.</p></div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/margrethe-vestager">Margrethe Vestager</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/events/enforcing-competition-rules-in-the-global-village" rel="bookmark">Enforcing Competition Rules in the Global Village</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2015-04-20T10:00:00Z">20 April 2015</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-82946 introduction entry-content"><p>EU Competition Commissioner Margrethe Vestager spoke at NYU Law about Enforcing Competition Rules in a Global Village. The event was organized by NYU Law and presented by NYU Professors Eleanor Fox and Harry First.</p></div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/emmanuelle-claudel">Emmanuelle Claudel</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/irene-luc">Irène Luc</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/yann-utzschneider">Yann Utzschneider</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/events/upcoming-events/relationships-between-competition-authorities-and-the-judge" rel="bookmark">Relationships between competition authorities and the judge</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2012-06-07T10:00:00Z">7 June 2012</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-44977 introduction entry-content"><p>Emmanuelle Claudel<br/>Irène Luc<br/>Yann Utzschneider...</p></div> </article></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="subsection subsections_books related-section related-articles scrollable-anchor"> <h2 class="section__heading" id="related-books"> <span>Books</span> </h2> <div class="liste articles articles-related"> <div class="liste-items"> <div class='ajaxbloc' data-ajax-env='1yXTRhW9u6jRg7dstuTOpc+g+a6zuaGlpp+wlIcwCl56Fo5TRGPDc1dnnBvxu42fhp8DWdLhsfYh6GAoqozPB2DRe7fsmg83nintkN9M9ESkOh8BLViKFKrxlMo+7WfIpTc2TOeRROqjmvneNcxT2f9eC/JmKgoGPkf2Pp9NmTsdtdTLUwu8Sn4EybB484qQdGFKHeQSujB6ww2bss5jkYpUx4zLjpps46hGPsDPoM/JIHN6ZSgo3PQvrMV+Qa37LXBSxSv7CbhhtPCghzx05DuoqnKVnjlFlRHo+4siXZXV8Wumy+8ALK3cMuEtM5Cv37nRNCIj+Ibuh28fh8xzTAxGq5omgA==' data-origin="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en"> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/paul-lugard">Paul Lugard</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/dave-anderson">Dave Anderson</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/all-books/the-international-competition-network-at-twenty" rel="bookmark">The International Competition Network at Twenty</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-05-05T22:00:00Z">6 May 2022</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-106096 introduction entry-content"> <p>The International Competition Network (ICN) is a unique phenomenon. As a virtual and informal network of competition enforcement agencies from around the world, it has in less than two decades become the single most authoritative platform in the field of international competition law and policy. (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/nicolas-charbit">Nicolas Charbit</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/sonia-ahmad">Sonia Ahmad</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/frederic-jenny">Frédéric Jenny</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/all-books/frederic-jenny-liber-amicorum" rel="bookmark">Frédéric Jenny Liber Amicorum</a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2018-12-31T23:00:00Z">1 January 2019</time></p> <div class="crayon article-intro-88567 introduction entry-content"> <p>Dr. Frédéric Jenny is the Renaissance man of competition policy. As an economist, scholar, judge and enforcer, he has helped transform the landscape of global competition enforcement. In the first volume of this Liber Amicorum, distinguished members of both Bar and Bench, as well as academics (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item short"> <article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anna-m-pavlik">Anna M. Pavlik</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/nicolas-charbit">Nicolas Charbit</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/Jessica-Rebarber">Jessica Rebarber</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/all-books/william-e-kovacic-an-antitrust-tribute-liber-amicorum-volume-ii-en" rel="bookmark">William E. 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Th e ACCC served on the interim steering group for the creation (…)</div> </article> </div> <div class='item short'>  <article class="entry article article-doc-livre hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/donald-i-baker">Donald I. Baker</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/livre/eleanor-m-fox-liber-amicorum-antitrust-ambassador-to-the-world-879#id=71859" rel="bookmark">Eleanor M. Fox Liber Amicorum - Antitrust Ambassador to the World <small><strong>Part V: Agency Actions: Mandate, Cooperation, and External Pressures</strong></br>The Antitrust Agencies’ Successful System of International Cooperation Being Tested in the Digital Age</small></a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-10-26T22:00:00Z"><span class="dm"><span class="d">27 </span><span class="m">Oct</span></span><span class="y"> 2021</span></time></p> <div class="introduction entry-content">PART V Agency Actions: Mandate, Cooperation, and External Pressures 361Eleanor M. Fox | Antitrust Ambassador to the World - Liber Amicorum The Antitrust Agencies' Successful System of International Cooperation Being Tested in the Digital Age Donald I. 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Anderson</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/livre/frederic-jenny-liber-amicorum-volume-ii-standing-up-for-convergence-and-653#id=69333" rel="bookmark">Frédéric Jenny Liber Amicorum Volume II - Standing Up for Convergence and Relevance in Antitrust <small><strong>PART I - INSTITUTIONS </strong><br/>Realising the Potential Synergies Between International Trade and Competition Policy: Carrying Forward the Vision of Frederic Jenny</small></a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-06-01T22:00:00Z"><span class="dm"><span class="d">2 </span><span class="m">Jun</span></span><span class="y"> 2021</span></time></p> <div class="introduction entry-content">PART I Institutions 3Frédéric Jenny | Standing Up for Convergence and Relevance in Antitrust - Liber Amicorum – Volume II Realising the Potential Synergies Between International Trade and Competition Policy: Carrying Forward the Vision of Frédéric Jenny Robert D. 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Fox</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/livre/douglas-h-ginsburg-liber-amicorum-an-antitrust-professor-on-the-bench-vol-ii-633#id=64879" rel="bookmark">Douglas H. Ginsburg Liber Amicorum : An Antitrust Professor on the Bench Vol. II <small>Antitrust and the Clash of Sovereigns</small></a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-12-08T23:00:00Z"><span class="dm"><span class="d">9 </span><span class="m">Dec</span></span><span class="y"> 2020</span></time></p> <div class="introduction entry-content">81Douglas H. Ginsburg | An Antitrust Professor on the Bench - Liber Amicorum – Volume II Antitrust and the Clash of Sovereigns – Bringing Under One Roof: Extraterritoriality, Industrial Policy, Foreign Sovereign Compulsion, and (Bad) Applications of Law Against “My Country's” Firms Eleanor M. (…)</div> </article> </div> <div class='item short'>  <article class="entry article article-doc-livre hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/elisabetta-righini">Elisabetta Righini</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/rima-alaily">Rima Alaily</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/livre/women-antitrust-voices-from-the-field-vol-ii-630#id=64268" rel="bookmark">Women & Antitrust - Voices from the Field, Vol. II <small>ELISABETTA RIGHINI, Latham & Watkins </br><em>and RIMA ALAILY, Microsoft</em></small></a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-11-17T23:00:00Z"><span class="dm"><span class="d">18 </span><span class="m">Nov</span></span><span class="y"> 2020</span></time></p> <div class="introduction entry-content">353 Elisabetta Righini Latham & Watkins Rima Alaily Elisabetta Righini is a partner in the Brussels ovce of Latham & Watkins and a member of its Global Antitrust & Competition group. 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She advises (…)</div> </article> </div> <div class='item short'>  <article class="entry article article-doc-livre hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/kelig-bloret-dupuis">Kélig Bloret Dupuis</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/rachel-brandenburger">Rachel Brandenburger</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/livre/women-antitrust-voices-from-the-field-vol-ii-630#id=64273" rel="bookmark">Women & Antitrust - Voices from the Field, Vol. II <small><strong>Part III: Lawyers</strong></br> RACHEL BRANDENBURGER, Hogan Lovells / University Of Oxford </br><em>and KELIG BLORET-DUPUIS, Essilor</em></small></a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-11-17T23:00:00Z"><span class="dm"><span class="d">18 </span><span class="m">Nov</span></span><span class="y"> 2020</span></time></p> <div class="introduction entry-content">293 Part III Lawyers 295 Rachel Brandenburger Hogan Lovells / University of Oxford Kelig Bloret-Dupuis Rachel Brandenburger is recognised globally as a leader in her field. With over 30 years' experience in private practice and government, she provides strategic advice to the boards and senior (…)</div> </article> </div> <div class='item short'>  <article class="entry article article-doc-livre hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/diane-wood-57132">Diane Wood</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/lina-khan">Lina Khan</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/livre/women-antitrust-voices-from-the-field-vol-ii-630#id=64283" rel="bookmark">Women & Antitrust - Voices from the Field, Vol. II <small>DIANE WOOD, US Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit </br><em>and LINA KHAN, Columbia University</em></small></a></strong> <p class="publication"><time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-11-17T23:00:00Z"><span class="dm"><span class="d">18 </span><span class="m">Nov</span></span><span class="y"> 2020</span></time></p> <div class="introduction entry-content">161 Diane Wood US Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit Lina Khan Diane Wood is a judge of the US Court of Appeals (7th Circuit) and a senior lecturer at the University of Chicago. She earned her BA (1971) and JD (1975) from the University of Texas at Austin, and then clerked for Judge Irving (…)</div> </article> </div> <div class='item short'>  <article class="entry article article-doc-livre hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/nathalie-jalabert-doury">Nathalie Jalabert-Doury</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/livre/competition-inspections-under-eu-law-a-practitioner-s-guide-629#id=63977" rel="bookmark">Competition Inspections under EU Law - A Practitioner’s Guide <small><strong>Chapter 4 - European Competition Network Inspections</strong> </br>I. 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Jalabert-Doury181 Chapter 4 European Competition Network Inspections The European Competition Network (ECN) was created in 2004 comprising the European Commission and National Competition Authorities (NCAs) in order to exchange information, experience (…)</div> </article> </div> <div class='item short'>  <article class="entry article article-doc-livre hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/nathalie-jalabert-doury">Nathalie Jalabert-Doury</a></span></span> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/livre/competition-inspections-under-eu-law-a-practitioner-s-guide-629#id=63978" rel="bookmark">Competition Inspections under EU Law - A Practitioner’s Guide <small>II. 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Jalabert-Doury – Competition Inspections under EU Law Inspections carried out on the basis of these cooperation mechanisms set in the Procedural Regulation are increasing, as well as the cases in which the results of inspections carried out by one (…)</div> </article> </div> <div class="pagination more"><a id='pagination_chapitres' class='pagination_ancre'></a> <ul class="pager"> <li class="next"><a href='//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en?debut_chapitres=15#pagination_chapitres' class='lien_pagination more' rel='next'>More…</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <aside class="section__aside side-col"> <div class="miniplan miniplan_related sticky-top" id="related-index"> <ul class="nav nav-list"> <li><a href="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en#related-jurisprudence" data-target="#related-jurisprudence">Case Comments</a></li> <li><a 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<a class="lettre" href="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en#m" data-anchor="#m">m</a> <a class="lettre" href="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en#n" data-anchor="#n">n</a> <a class="lettre" href="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en#o" data-anchor="#o">o</a> <a class="lettre" href="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en#p" data-anchor="#p">p</a> <a class="lettre" href="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en#r" data-anchor="#r">r</a> <a class="lettre" href="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en#s" data-anchor="#s">s</a> <a class="lettre" href="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en#t" data-anchor="#t">t</a> <a class="lettre" href="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en#u" data-anchor="#u">u</a> <a class="lettre" href="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en#v" data-anchor="#v">v</a> <a class="lettre" href="//en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en#w" data-anchor="#w">w</a> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="a"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">a</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/absolute-territorial-protection">Absolute territorial protection </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/abuse-of-dominant-position-en">Abuse of dominant position</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/abuse-of-economic-dependence">Abuse of economic dependence</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/access-to-the-file-en">Access to the file</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/actual-competitor">Actual competitor </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/administered-prices">Administered prices</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/advisory-committee-118302">Advisory committee</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/agent-en">Agent</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/agreement-notion-en">Agreement (notion)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/ai-collusion-algorithm">AI Collusion (Algorithm)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/AKZO-Procedure">AKZO Procedure </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/amicus-curiae">Amicus curiae</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/ancillary-restraints">Ancillary restraints </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/annulment">Annulment</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/anticompetitive-market-distortions">Anticompetitive Market Distortions</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/anticompetitive-object-or-effect-en">Anticompetitive object or effect</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/anticompetitive-practices">Anticompetitive practices</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Antitrust">Antitrust</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/applicable-law">Applicable law</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/arbitration">Arbitration</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/article-11-letter">Article 11 letter </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/artificial-intelligence">Artificial Intelligence </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/aec-as-efficient-competitor-principle-and-test">As-Efficient Competitor (AEC)</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="b"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">b</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/barriers-to-entry-en">Barriers to entry</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/bertrand-nash-equilibrium">Bertrand (Nash) equilibrium</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/bid-rigging">Bid rigging</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/block-exemption-regulation">Block exemption (Regulation) </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/boycott">Boycott</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/brand-competition-en">Brand competition</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/bundling">Bundling</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/burden-of-proof">Burden of proof</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/buyer-power">Buyer power </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="c"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">c</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/cartel">Cartel </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/clearance-phase-ii-merger">Clearance phase II (merger)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/collecting-society">Collecting society </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/collective-dominance">Collective dominance</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/collective-redress-class-action">Collective redress (class action)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/comity">Comity </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/commission-communication">Commission communication</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/competence">Competence </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/competition-policy-89181">Competition policy</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/complaint">Complaint </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Compliance-programme">Compliance programme </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/compulsory-license">Compulsory license</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/concentration-indexes-en">Concentration indexes</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/concerted-practices-en">Concerted practices</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/concession-86056">Concession</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/concurrent-jurisdiction">Concurrent jurisdiction</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Consortium-12192">Consortium </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/consumer-protection">Consumer protection</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/consumers-associations-en">Consumers’ associations</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/control-change">Control (change)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/control-notion">Control (notion)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/cooperation-between-competition-authorities-en">Cooperation between competition authorities</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/coordinated-effects">Coordinated effects</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/copyright">Copyright</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/corruption">Corruption</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/cost-based-access">Cost-based access</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/cournot-nash-equilibrium">Cournot (Nash) equilibrium</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/criminal-sanctions">Criminal sanctions</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/cross-subsidisation">Cross subsidisation </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="d"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">d</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/damages">Damages</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/de-minimis-notice">De minimis notice</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/digital-markets-act">Digital Markets Act</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/direct-effect">Direct effect</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/discriminatory-practices">Discriminatory practices</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/distribution-agreement">Distribution agreement</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/divestiture">Divestiture</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/dominance-notion">Dominance (notion)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/downstream-market-117440">Downstream market</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="e"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">e</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/echr">ECHR</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/economic-analysis">Economic analysis</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/economic-efficiency">Economic efficiency</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/economies-of-scale">Economies of scale </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/ecosystem-failures">Ecosystem Failures</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/effect-on-trade-between-member-states">Effect on trade between Member States</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/effective-judicial-protection">Effective judicial protection</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/effects-doctrine-118100">Effects doctrine</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/efta-surveillance-authority-esa-court">EFTA Surveillance Authority (ESA) & Court </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/environmental-protection-en">Environmental protection</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/error-costs-108946">Error costs</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/essential-facility">Essential facility</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/european-competition-network-ecn-en">European Competition Network (ECN)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/excessive-prices-en">Excessive prices</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/exchange-of-information">Exchanges of information</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/exclusionary-practice">Exclusionary practice </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Exclusive-distribution-12218">Exclusive distribution </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/exclusive-purchasing-en">Exclusive purchasing agreement</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/exclusive-right-art-106-tfeu">Exclusive right (Art. 106 TFEU)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/exclusivity-clause">Exclusivity clause</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Exhaustion">Exhaustion </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Extra-territoriality">Extra-territoriality</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="f"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">f</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/Failing-firm-defence">Failing firm defence</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/fidelity-rebates">Fidelity rebates</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Fine">Fine</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/fintech">Fintech</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/foreclosure-117887">Foreclosure</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/foreign-direct-investment-fdi">Foreign direct investment (FDI)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/foreign-subsidies">Foreign Subsidies</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/form-co">Form CO (EU) </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/frand">FRAND</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Free-riding">Free riding </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="g"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">g</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/geographic-market">Geographic market</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/corporate-group">Group of undertakings</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/group-purchasing-organization">Group purchasing organization</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/guidelines-119080">Guidelines</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/gun-jumping">Gun jumping</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="h"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">h</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/hard-core-restrictions">Hard core restrictions</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Hearing-officer">Hearing officer </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/horizontal-agreement">Horizontal cooperation agreement</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/hsr-filing-us-108854">HSR Filing (US)</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="i"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">i</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/independence-and-impartiality">Independence and impartiality</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/individual-exemption-86377">Individual exemption</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/industrial-policy">Industrial policy</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/intellectual-property-right-en">Intellectual property right</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/inter-brand-competition">Inter-brand competition </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Interim-measures">Interim measures </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/international-co-operation">International co-operation </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/international-competition-network-icn">International competition network (ICN) </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/investigations-inquiries-en">Investigations / inquiries</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="j"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">j</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/judicial-review">Judicial review</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="k"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">k</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/Know-how">Know-how </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="l"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">l</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/legal-privilege">Legal privilege</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Leniency-programme">Leniency</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/lerner-index">Lerner index</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/letter-of-formal-notice-118055">Letter of formal notice </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/licensing">Licensing</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/limitation-period-119083">Limitation Period </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="m"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">m</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/margin-squeeze">Margin squeeze</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/marginal-costs">Marginal costs </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/market-economy-investor">Market economy investor</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/market-power">Market power</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/market-share">Market share </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/media-pluralism">Media pluralism</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/merger-notion-12318-en">Merger (notion)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/merger-prohibition">Merger (prohibition)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/merger-withdrawal-118046">Merger (withdrawal)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Merger-control-procedure">Merger control procedure </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/merger-remedies-100323">Merger remedies</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/minority-shareholdings-89176">Minority shareholdings</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/misinformation">Misinformation</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/mobility-barriers-117741">Mobility Barriers</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Monopoly">Monopoly </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="n"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">n</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/ne-bis-in-idem-86490">Ne bis in idem</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/negative-clearance-118047">Negative clearance</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Network-effect">Network effect </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/non-compete-obligation-12156-en">Non-compete obligation </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/non-horizontal-mergers">Non-Horizontal Mergers </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/notification-12310">Notification</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/nullity">Nullity </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="o"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">o</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/oligopoly">Oligopoly </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/online-platforms">Online Platforms</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="p"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">p</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/parallel-imports-parallel-trade-en">Parallel imports (parallel trade)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/passing-on-en">Passing-on</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Passive-sales">Passive sales </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/patents">Patents</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/pay-for-delay">Pay-for-delay</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/periodic-penalty-payment">Periodic penalty payment</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/potential-competition">Potential competition </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/predatory-pricing">Predatory pricing</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/preliminary-rulings-art-267-tfue">Preliminary ruling (Art. 267 TFUE) </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/price-discrimination-en">Price discrimination </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/price-leadership">Price leadership</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/price-signaling">Price signalling</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/price-fixing-agreement">Price-fixing agreement</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/prices-en">Prices</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/principle-of-equal-treatment">Principle of equal treatment</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/principle-of-equivalence">Principle of equivalence</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/principle-of-proportionality">Principle of proportionality</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/privacy-and-data-protection">Privacy and data protection</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/private-enforcement">Private enforcement</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/privatization-en">Privatization</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/procedural-autonomy">Procedural autonomy</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/professional-association-86373-en">Professional association</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/public-procurement">Public procurement</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Public-undertaking">Public undertaking</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="r"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">r</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/r-d-agreement">R&D agreement</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/case-referral-system-mergers">Referral (merger)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/refusal-to-deal">Refusal to deal</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/the-registry-of-the-general-court-of-the-european-union">Registry of the General Court of the European Union</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Relevant-market">Relevant market</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/remedies-antitrust-en">Remedies (antitrust)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/request-for-information">Request for information</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/resale-below-cost-en">Resale below cost </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/resale-price-maintenance-rpm">Resale price maintenance (RPM)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/restriction-on-exportation">Restriction on exportation </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/rule-of-reason">Rule of reason</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="s"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">s</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/sunk-costs-117836"> Sunk Costs </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/sector-inquiry">Sector inquiry</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/selective-distribution">Selective distribution </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/self-preference-111802">Self-Preference</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Services-of-general-economic">Services of general economic interest </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Single-branding">Single branding </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/sole-control">Sole control</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/specialization-agreements">Specialization agreements </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Spill-over-effects">Spill-over effects </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/standard-essential-patent-sep">Standard-Essential Patent (SEP)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/state-action-defense">State action defence</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/state-aid-compatibility">State aid (compatibility)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/state-aid-existing-aid">State aid (existing aid) </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/state-aid-notification-en">State aid (notification)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/state-aid">State aid (notion)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/state-aid-recovery">State aid (recovery) </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/state-aid-unlawful-aid">State aid (unlawful aid) </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/State-measure">State measure </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Statement-of-objections-SO">Statement of objections (SO) </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Substitutability">Substitutability </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/sustainability">Sustainability</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/switching-costs">Switching Costs</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="t"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">t</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/technology-transfer">Technology transfer</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/test-siec-merger-en">Test SIEC (merger)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/merger-slc-src-sdc-tests">Test SLC (merger)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/tipping">Tipping</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/business-secrets">Trade Secrets</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/trademark">Trademark</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/trustee-mergers-en">Trustee (mergers)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/turnover-threshold-merger">Turnover threshold (merger)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/two-sided-market">Two-sided market</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="u"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">u</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/undertaking-notion">Undertaking (notion)</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/unfair-competition">Unfair competition</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/universal-service-118054">Universal Service</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/upstream-market">Upstream market </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="v"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">v</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/variable-costs">Variable costs </a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/Vertical-agreement">Vertical agreement</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/vertical-restraints-or-restrictions">Vertical restraints (or restrictions)</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row entree" id="w"> <div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-1"> <h2 class="lettre">w</h2> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-11"> <div class="articles"> <a href="en/dictionary/White-clause">White clause</a> <span class="sep">•</span> <a href="en/dictionary/withdrawal-of-the-benefit-of-a-block-exemption">Withdrawal (of the benefit of a block exemption)</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> <script type="text/javascript"> jQuery(function(){ // hack on appelle 1 scrollspy sur body et 1 sur window pour pas les melanger jQuery(window).scrollspy({ target: '#menu-definition', offset: 130 }); jQuery('body').scrollspy({ target: '#definition-index', offset: 130 }); jQuery(document).scrollspy({ target: '#related-index', offset: 130 }); // Affichage de l'index var $btn_index 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