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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Апошнія зьмены</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96"><span>Новыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Месца, каб пра ўсё даведацца"><span>Дапамога</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Вікіпэдыя" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-be_x_old.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="вольная энцыкляпэдыя" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-be_x_old.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BA" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Шукаць у Вікіпэдыі [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Пошук</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Пошук у Вікіпэдыі" aria-label="Пошук у Вікіпэдыі" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Шукаць у Вікіпэдыі [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Спэцыяльныя:Пошук"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Пошук</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Асабістыя прылады"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Выгляд" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Выгляд</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be-x-old.wikipedia.org&uselang=be-tarask" class=""><span>Ахвяраваньні</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8C_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA&returnto=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Мы прапануем вам стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсьці, але гэта не абавязкова" class=""><span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%83_%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%83&returnto=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Вас запрашаюць увайсьці, хаця гэта і неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Увайсьці</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Болей парамэтраў" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Асабістыя прылады" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Асабістыя прылады</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Карыстацкае мэню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be-x-old.wikipedia.org&uselang=be-tarask"><span>Ахвяраваньні</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8C_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA&returnto=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Мы прапануем вам стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсьці, але гэта не абавязкова"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%83_%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%83&returnto=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Вас запрашаюць увайсьці, хаця гэта і неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Увайсьці</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Старонкі для неаўтарызаваных рэдактараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8B" aria-label="Даведайцеся пра рэдагаваньне болей"><span>даведацца болей</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%91%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Сьпіс рэдагаваньняў, зробленых з гэтага IP-адрасу [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Унёсак</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Старонка гутарак пра рэдагаваньні, зробленыя з гэтага IP-адрасу [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Гутаркі</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Зьмест" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Зьмест</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перанесьці ў бакавую панэль</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пачатак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Гісторыя" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Гісторыя"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Гісторыя</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Гісторыя-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Агульныя_асновы_падліку" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Агульныя_асновы_падліку"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Агульныя асновы падліку</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Агульныя_асновы_падліку-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Іншыя_календары" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Іншыя_календары"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Іншыя календары</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Іншыя_календары-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Глядзіце_таксама" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Глядзіце_таксама"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Глядзіце таксама</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Глядзіце_таксама-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Літаратура" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Літаратура"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Літаратура</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Літаратура-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Зьмест" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Схаваць/паказаць зьмест" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Схаваць/паказаць зьмест</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Індуісцкія календары</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перайсьці да артыкула на іншай мове. Выбраць з: 63 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-63" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">63 мовы</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindoekalender" title="Hindoekalender — афрыкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Hindoekalender" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="афрыкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="تقويم هندي — арабская" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تقويم هندي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendariu_hind%C3%BA" title="Calendariu hindú — астурыйская" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Calendariu hindú" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hind_t%C9%99qvimi" title="Hind təqvimi — азэрбайджанская" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Hind təqvimi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азэрбайджанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="হিন্দু পঞ্জিকা — бэнгальская" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হিন্দু পঞ্জিকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бэнгальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Індуісцкія календары — беларуская" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Індуісцкія календары" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="हिंदू पतरा — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="हिंदू पतरा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deiziadur_hindouek" title="Deiziadur hindouek — брэтонская" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Deiziadur hindouek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="брэтонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendari_hind%C3%BA" title="Calendari hindú — каталёнская" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Calendari hindú" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталёнская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduistick%C3%BD_kalend%C3%A1%C5%99" title="Hinduistický kalendář — чэская" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hinduistický kalendář" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чэская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindukalender" title="Hindukalender — дацкая" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hindukalender" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduistischer_Lunisolarkalender" title="Hinduistischer Lunisolarkalender — нямецкая" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hinduistischer Lunisolarkalender" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduistlik_kalender" title="Hinduistlik kalender — эстонская" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hinduistlik kalender" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar — ангельская" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hindu calendar" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ангельская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_hind%C3%BA" title="Calendario hindú — гішпанская" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Calendario hindú" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="гішпанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindua_kalendaro" title="Hindua kalendaro — эспэранта" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hindua kalendaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эспэранта" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egutegi_hindu" title="Egutegi hindu — баскаўская" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Egutegi hindu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскаўская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88" title="گاه‌شماری هندو — пэрсыдзкая" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گاه‌شماری هندو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="пэрсыдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendrier_hindou" title="Calendrier hindou — француская" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Calendrier hindou" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindoekalinder" title="Hindoekalinder — заходняя фрыская" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Hindoekalinder" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="заходняя фрыская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendari_hindu" title="Calendari hindu — фрыюльская" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Calendari hindu" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="фрыюльская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_hind%C3%BA" title="Calendario hindú — галіцыйская" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Calendario hindú" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галіцыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="पंचांग — Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="पंचांग" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EB%A0%A5" title="힌두력 — карэйская" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="힌두력" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="карэйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%85%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D6%81" title="Հին հնդկական օրացույց — армянская" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հին հնդկական օրացույց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="हिन्दू पंचांग — гіндзі" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हिन्दू पंचांग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="гіндзі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender_Hindu" title="Kalender Hindu — інданэзійская" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kalender Hindu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="інданэзійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_induista" title="Calendario induista — італьянская" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Calendario induista" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італьянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%97_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%95%D7%90%D7%99" title="לוח השנה ההינדואי — іўрыт" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לוח השנה ההינדואי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="іўрыт" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%82_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81" title="ಹಿಂದೂ ಮಾಸಗಳು — канадзкая" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹಿಂದೂ ಮಾಸಗಳು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="канадзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalandriye_endou" title="Kalandriye endou — гаіцянская крэольская" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kalandriye endou" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаіцянская крэольская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_kalend%C4%81rs" title="Hindu kalendārs — латыская" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Hindu kalendārs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латыская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senov%C4%97s_ind%C5%B3_kalendoriai" title="Senovės indų kalendoriai — летувіская" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Senovės indų kalendoriai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="летувіская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_napt%C3%A1r" title="Hindu naptár — вугорская" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hindu naptár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="вугорская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetiandro_hindoa" title="Tetiandro hindoa — малягасійская" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tetiandro hindoa" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малягасійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="हिंदू दिनदर्शिका — маратгійская" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हिंदू दिनदर्शिका" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратгійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ინდუისტური კალენდარი — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ინდუისტური კალენდარი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%89" title="تقويم هندى — эгіпецкая арабская" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تقويم هندى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="эгіпецкая арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendar_Hindu" title="Kalendar Hindu — малайская" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kalendar Hindu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindoekalender" title="Hindoekalender — нідэрляндзкая" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hindoekalender" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідэрляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9E%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="हिन्दु पञ्चाङ्ग — нэпальская" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="हिन्दु पञ्चाङ्ग" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="нэпальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%92%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%82%A5%E3%83%BC%E6%9A%A6" title="ヒンドゥー暦 — японская" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヒンドゥー暦" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindukalender" title="Hindukalender — нарвэская (букмал)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hindukalender" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="нарвэская (букмал)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindukalendrar" title="Hindukalendrar — нарвэская (нюнашк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hindukalendrar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нарвэская (нюнашк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%82_%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%B0" title="ਹਿੰਦੂ ਕੈਲੰਡਰ — панджабская" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹਿੰਦੂ ਕੈਲੰਡਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="ہندو تقویم — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہندو تقویم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85" title="هندي تقويم — пуштунская" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هندي تقويم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пуштунская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_hindu" title="Calendário hindu — партугальская" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Calendário hindu" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="партугальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Древнеиндийский календарь — расейская" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Древнеиндийский календарь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="расейская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar — спрошчаная ангельская" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Hindu calendar" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="спрошчаная ангельская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%8C%D9%8A_%DA%AA%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%8A%D8%B1" title="سنڌي ڪيلينڊر — сіндгская" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سنڌي ڪيلينڊر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="сіндгская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduistick%C3%BD_kalend%C3%A1r" title="Hinduistický kalendár — славацкая" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hinduistický kalendár" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="славацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_kalendar" title="Hindu kalendar — сэрбскахарвацкая" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hindu kalendar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сэрбскахарвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%C3%A9nder_Hindu" title="Kalénder Hindu — сундзкая" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kalénder Hindu" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сундзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindukalenteri" title="Hindukalenteri — фінская" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hindukalenteri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduisk_kalender" title="Hinduisk kalender — швэдзкая" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hinduisk kalender" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="швэдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF" title="இந்து நாட்காட்டி — тамільская" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இந்து நாட்காட்டி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамільская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%82_%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%A3%E0%B0%A8" title="హిందూ కాలగణన — тэлуская" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="హిందూ కాలగణన" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="тэлуская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_takvimi" title="Hindu takvimi — турэцкая" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hindu takvimi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96" title="Індуські календарі — украінская" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Індуські календарі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="ہندو تقویم — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہندو تقویم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%9B%86" title="印度曆 — кантонская" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="印度曆" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="印度历法 — кітайская" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="印度历法" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кітайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q190552#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Рэдагаваць міжмоўныя спасылкі" class="wbc-editpage">Правіць спасылкі</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Прасторы назваў"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Паказаць зьмест старонкі [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Артыкул</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5:%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Абмеркаваньне зьместу старонкі (старонка не існуе) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Абмеркаваньне</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Зьмяніць варыянт мовы" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Рэжымы"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&veaction=edit" title="Рэдагаваць гэтую старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Рэдагаваць</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit" title="Рэдагаваць крынічны тэкст гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&action=history" title="Мінулыя вэрсіі гэтай старонкі. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Інструмэнты" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Інструмэнты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Інструмэнты</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">перанесьці ў бакавую панэль</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Болей вопцыяў" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дзеяньні </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&veaction=edit" title="Рэдагаваць гэтую старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Рэдагаваць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit" title="Рэдагаваць крынічны тэкст гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&action=history"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Агульныя </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%83/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Сьпіс усіх старонак, якія спасылаюцца на гэтую [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Спасылкі на старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Зьвесткі зь Вікіпэдыі — вольнай энцыкляпэдыі</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="be-tarask" dir="ltr"><p><b>Індуісцкія календары</b> — <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Каляндар">календары</a>, пашыраныя на тэрыторых сучаснай <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Індыя">Індыі</a>. Да іх ліку адносяць: <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Бікрам Самват">Бікрам Самват</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Індыйскі нацыянальны каляндар">Індыйскі нацыянальны каляндар</a> (Эра Сака), <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96-%D1%8E%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Калі-юга">эра Калі-юга</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Эра Нірвана (старонка не існуе)">эра Нірвана</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BB%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Эра Фазьлі (старонка не існуе)">эра Фазьлі</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Індыйскі цывільны каляндар (старонка не існуе)">Індыйскі цывільны каляндар</a> ды іншыя. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Гісторыя"><span id=".D0.93.D1.96.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D1.8B.D1.8F"></span>Гісторыя</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Гісторыя»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit&section=1" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Гісторыя"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>На тэрыторыі сучанай <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Індыя">Індыі</a> яшчэ ў старадаўнія часы ўтварылася шмат плямёнаў і народнасьцяў, якія доўгі час былі разьяднаныя. Трывалая ізаляцыя індыйскіх княстваў адзін ад аднога прывяла да таго, што амаль у кожным зь іх была свая мясцовая каляндарная сыстэма. Да нядаўняга часу ў краіне выкарыслоўваліся некалькі афіцыйных цывільных календароў і каля трыццаці мясцовых, якія выкарыстоўваліся для вызначэньня часу розных рэлігійных сьвятаў і абрадаў. Сярод іх можна сустрэць <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сонечны каляндар (старонка не існуе)">сонечные</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Месяцовы каляндар (старонка не існуе)">месяцовыя</a> і <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Месяцова-сонечны калядар (старонка не існуе)">месяцова-сонечныя</a> календары. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Агульныя_асновы_падліку"><span id=".D0.90.D0.B3.D1.83.D0.BB.D1.8C.D0.BD.D1.8B.D1.8F_.D0.B0.D1.81.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.B2.D1.8B_.D0.BF.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.BB.D1.96.D0.BA.D1.83"></span>Агульныя асновы падліку</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Агульныя асновы падліку»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit&section=2" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Агульныя асновы падліку"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Сувязь з рухам <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Сонца">сонца</a> палягае ў тым, што даўжыня <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Год">году</a> ў календары роўная працягласьці часу, пасьля заканчэньня якога сонца вяртаецца да той жа <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Зорка">зоркі</a>, ад якой пачало рух. Гэты прамежак часу называецца <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зорны год (старонка не існуе)">зорным годам</a>. Ён даўжэйшы за <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Трапічны год">трапічны год</a> на 20,4 хвіліны і, паводле сучасных зьвестак, складае 365,25636 сярэдніх сутак. </p><p>Старадаўнія індыйскія <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Астраном (старонка не існуе)">астраномы</a> ня ведалі дакладнай даўжыні зорнага году і прымалі яе роўнай 365,25876 сутак. Гэтая велічыня пазначаная ў старадаўнім індыйскім атранамічным трактаце «Сур’я Сыддханта», аўтарам якога зьяўляецца выдатны атраном і матэматык <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Арыабхата (старонка не існуе)">Арыабхата</a>. Гэтая велічыня выкарыстоўвалася цягам амаль пятнаццаці стагодзьдзяў у шмат якіх індыйскіх календарох. Як вынік гэтага індыйскі каляндарны год, які 1500 гадоў таму пачынаўся ў дзень вясеньняга альбо асеньняга роўнадзеньня (<a href="/wiki/21_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="21 сакавіка">21 сакавіка</a> альбо <a href="/wiki/23_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="23 верасьня">23 верасьня</a>), цяпер надыходзіць на 22-23 дні пазьней, то бок каля 12—13 траўня альбо 15—16 кастрычніка. </p><p>Вынікам сувязі календара з бачным рухам <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Сонца">сонца</a> таксама зьяўляецца падзел году на 12 месяцаў з колькасьцю дзён ад 29 да 32, а таксама на 6 сэзонаў. Гэтыя наступныя сэзоны, кожны зь якіх доўжыцца два месяцы: </p> <ol><li>Вясна (васант): месяцы Чайтра (сакавік — красавік, 30 дзён) і Ваісакха (красавік — травень, 31 дзень).</li> <li>Сьпякотны сэзон (грышма): Джаіштха (травень — чэрвень, 31-32 дні) і Асадха (чэрвень — ліпень, 32 дні).</li> <li>Сэзон дажджоў (варша): Сравана (ліпень — жнівень, 31-32 дні) і Бхадра (жнівень — верасень, 31-32 дні).</li> <li>Восень (шарат): Азьвіна (верасень — кастрычнік, 30-31 дзень) і Картыка (кастрычнік — лістапад, 30 дзён).</li> <li>Зіма (хемаіта): Аграхайана (лістопад — сьнежань, 29 дзён) і Паўза (сьнежань — студзень, 29-30 дзён).</li> <li>Халодны сэзон (шышыра): Магха (студзень — люты, 29-30 дзён) і Пхалгуна (люты — сакавік, 30 дзён).</li></ol> <p>Розная працягласьць месяцаў складалася яшчэ ў тыя часы, калі індыйскія астраномы разьбілі <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Экліптыка (старонка не існуе)">экліптыку</a> на 12 роўных частак і лічылі, што кожную зь іх сонца праходзіць цягам аднаго месяца. Але сваю ролю адыграла тое, што рух <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B0)" class="mw-redirect" title="Зямля (плянэта)">Зямлі</a> вакол <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Сонца">сонца</a> нераўнамерны: у розныя пэрыяды году яно рухаецца з рознай хуткасьцю. Таму ў індыйскім календары летнія месяцы зьяўляюцца даўжэйшымі, а зімовыя — карацейшымі. </p><p>Індыйскі каляндар таксама зьвязаны з працягласьцю месяцовага месяца. Пачатак кожнага месяца прыпадае на наступны дзень пасьля надыходу поўнага месяца альбо <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Маладзік (старонка не існуе)">маладзіка</a>. Як вядома, 12 месяцовых месяцаў утвараюць толькі 354 дні. Таму для узгадненьня іхнай працягласьці з сонечным годам у кожны трэці год устаўляецца дадатковы 13-ы месяц (адыкмас), а каб зрабіць роўнымі месяцовыя і сонечныя месяцы, былі ўведзеныя дадатковыя дні (тытхы). </p><p>Кожны месяцовы месяц падзяляецца на дзьве паловы: першая пачынаецца на наступны дзень пасьля надыходу поўнага месяца і называецца «Паловай, якая цямнее», а другая пачынаецца з маладзіка і называецца «Паловай, якая робіцца сьвятлейшай». У межах кожнай паловы падлік дзён вядзецца ад 1 да 15. </p><p>Усе рэгілійныя сьвяты вызначаюцца паводле аднаго зь месяцова-сонечных альбо месяцовых календароў. Так, сьвята «<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дывалі (старонка не існуе)">Дывалі</a>», прысьвечанае багіні дабрабыту <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%88%D0%BC%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лакшмі (старонка не існуе)">Лакшмі</a> і богу <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вішну (старонка не існуе)">Вішну</a>, прыпадае на дзень маладзіка месяца Картыка. Падобна ў шмат якіх месцах <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Індыя">Індыі</a> вызначаюць пачатак новага году. У штаце <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Мадрас">Мадрас</a> новы год сустракаюць на 15-ы дзень пасьля «<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дывалі (старонка не існуе)">Дывалі</a>», то бок калі надыходзіць поўны месяц. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Іншыя_календары"><span id=".D0.86.D0.BD.D1.88.D1.8B.D1.8F_.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B4.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.8B"></span>Іншыя календары</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Іншыя календары»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit&section=3" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Іншыя календары"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>У <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Індыя">Індыі</a> доўгі час выкарыстоўваліся і іншыя эры, як, напрыклад, <b>эра Калі-юга</b>, якая пачынаецца з <a href="/wiki/18_%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="18 лютага">18 лютага</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=3102_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BD._%D1%8D.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3102 да н. э. (старонка не існуе)">3102 году да н. э.</a>; <b>эра Нірвана</b>, якая вядзе свой пачатак ад <a href="/wiki/543_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BD._%D1%8D." class="mw-redirect" title="543 да н. э.">543 году да н. э.</a> — меркаванай даты сьмерці буды <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%27%D1%8F-%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сак'я-муні (старонка не існуе)">Сак’я-муні</a>. Выкарыстоўвалася і <b>эра Фазьлі</b> — адна з апошніх гістарычных эраў у <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Індыя">Індыі</a>. Яна была ўведзеная <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Падыхашах (старонка не існуе)">падыхашахам</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Акбар (старонка не існуе)">Акбарам</a> (<a href="/wiki/1542" title="1542">1542</a>—<a href="/wiki/1606" title="1606">1606</a>), але ёй карысталіся толькі ў афіцыйных дакумэнтах. Пачаткам эпохі гэтай эры зьяўляецца дата <a href="/wiki/10_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="10 верасьня">10 верасьня</a> <a href="/wiki/1550" title="1550">1550</a> году. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Глядзіце_таксама"><span id=".D0.93.D0.BB.D1.8F.D0.B4.D0.B7.D1.96.D1.86.D0.B5_.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BA.D1.81.D0.B0.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Глядзіце таксама</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Глядзіце таксама»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit&section=4" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Глядзіце таксама"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Індыйскі нацыянальны каляндар">Індыйскі нацыянальны каляндар</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Індыйскі цывільны каляндар (старонка не існуе)">Індыйскі цывільны каляндар</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Бікрам Самват">Бікрам Самват</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96-%D1%8E%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Калі-юга">Калі-юга</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Літаратура"><span id=".D0.9B.D1.96.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Літаратура</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Літаратура»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit&section=5" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Літаратура"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071215013422/http://www.svaroh.al.ru/svarohs/sv-kol/kalend3.html">СВЯТКОВИЙ МІСЯЦЕСЛОВ УКРАЇНЦІВ</a> <small class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="ўкраінскай мовай">(укр.)</small></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070630215328/http://calendary.info/">Времена</a> <small class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="расейскай мовай">(рас.)</small></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://grigam.narod.ru/kalend/kalen16.htm">Календары Інлыі</a> <small class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="расейскай мовай">(рас.)</small></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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