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Peržiūrėti šaltinį Okultizmas – Vikipedija

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Add the article for other languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pridėti kalbas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Vardų sritys"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details.</div></div><hr /> <p>Jūs galite peržiūrėti ir kopijuoti puslapio kodą. </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="lt" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">[[Vaizdas:Holytable.jpg|miniatiūra|[[Džonas Di|Džono Di]] „Šventasis stalas“]] '''Okultizmas''' – įvairios žinių sistemos ir praktikos, apimančios [[Tikėjimas|tikėjimą]] ir [[Žinios|žinias]] apie antgamtines jėgas bei būtybes.&lt;ref name="VLE">[https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/okultizmas/ ''Okultizmas'']. [[Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija]]. Nuoroda tikrinta 2022-07-04.&lt;/ref>&lt;ref name="EB">{{Cite web|title=Occultism|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/occultism|access-date=2022-07-04|website=[[Britannica]]}}&lt;/ref>&lt;ref name="OP">{{Cite web|title=Occultism|url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/philosophy-and-religion/other-religious-beliefs-and-general-terms/religion-general/occultism|access-date=2022-07-04|website=Encyclopedia of Occultism and Parapsychology}}&lt;/ref> Okultizmui būdingas tikėjimas, kad: * šios žinios buvo žinomos senovėje tam tikriems žmonėms, tam tikroms kultūroms, slaptoms bendrijoms, bet buvo prarastos ar tebėra paslėptos nuo plačiųjų [[visuomenė]]s sluoksnių. * dabartiniai okultizmo praktikai (tyrinėtojai) tas žinias dabar atkuria. Tai rodo pats okultizmo pavadinimas: žodis ''okultizmas'' kilęs iš {{la|occultus}} 'slaptas, paslėptas', turint omenyje paslėptas žinias. Ir čia neturimos omenyje valstybės, karinės ar komercinės paslaptys, o paslaptys, susijusios su antgamtinėmis jėgomis. Šiuo požiūriu okultizmas analogiškas [[ezoterika]]i. Kitas okultizmo variantas siejasi su [[teosofija]], tikėjimu kad egzistavo/egzistuoja galingos, išmintingos dvasinės būtybės, kurios tam tikriems žmonėms atskleidžia slaptas žinias apie pasaulio sąrangą ir t. t. Tokie tikėjimai ir praktikos, tariamai magiški ar dieviški, minimi visose žmonių bendruomenėse rašytinėje istorijoje. Okultizmo praktikos yra priešingos [[mokslas|mokslo]] praktikai. Esminis skirtumas tas, kad tokioms okultinėms praktikoms kaip [[magija]] ir [[alchemija]] buvo būdingas žinių slėpimas – magai, alchemikai ir kiti praktikai garsėjo tuo, kad savo žinių nepublikuodavo, o užrašinėdavo įvairiais koduotais pavidalais, kad informacija neplistų tarp nepašvęstųjų. Tuo tarpu Švietimo amžiuje besiformuojančiam mokslui buvo būdingas visų įgyjamų žinių skelbimas visiems pageidaujantiems jas įsisavinti. Dėl šio priešingumo Vakarų Europos kultūroje okultizmo idėja buvo intelektualiai ir moraliai sumenkinta, tačiau kitose visuomenėse nėra laikomasi požiūrio, kad okultizmo kultivuojamos praktikos ir tikėjimai kertasi su vyraujančia pasaulėžiūra, nėra keliama mokslo viršenybė. == Išnašos == {{Išnašos}} {{relig-stub}} [[Kategorija:Okultizmas| ]] [[Kategorija:Filosofija]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p>Straipsnyje naudojami šablonai: </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablonas:Cite_web" title="Šablonas:Cite web">Šablonas:Cite web</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablonas:Cite_web&amp;action=edit" title="Šablonas:Cite web">žiūrėti kodą</a>) (pusiau apsaugotas)</li><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablonas:I%C5%A1na%C5%A1os" title="Šablonas:Išnašos">Šablonas:Išnašos</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablonas:I%C5%A1na%C5%A1os&amp;action=edit" title="Šablonas:Išnašos">žiūrėti kodą</a>) (pusiau apsaugotas)</li><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablonas:La" title="Šablonas:La">Šablonas:La</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablonas:La&amp;action=edit" title="Šablonas:La">taisyti</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablonas:Relig-stub" class="mw-redirect" title="Šablonas:Relig-stub">Šablonas:Relig-stub</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablonas:Relig-stub&amp;action=edit" class="mw-redirect" title="Šablonas:Relig-stub">taisyti</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablonas:Religija-stub" title="Šablonas:Religija-stub">Šablonas:Religija-stub</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablonas:Religija-stub&amp;action=edit" title="Šablonas:Religija-stub">taisyti</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablonas:Stub" title="Šablonas:Stub">Šablonas:Stub</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablonas:Stub&amp;action=edit" title="Šablonas:Stub">žiūrėti kodą</a>) (pusiau apsaugotas)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1" title="Module:Citation/CS1">Module:Citation/CS1</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1&amp;action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1">taisyti</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/COinS" title="Module:Citation/CS1/COinS">Module:Citation/CS1/COinS</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/COinS&amp;action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/COinS">taisyti</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration">Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration&amp;action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration">taisyti</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation">Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation&amp;action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation">taisyti</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers">Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers&amp;action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers">taisyti</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities">Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities&amp;action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities">taisyti</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist">Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist&amp;action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist">taisyti</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css" title="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css">Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css&amp;action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css">taisyti</a>) </li></ul></div><p id="mw-returnto">Grįžti į <a href="/wiki/Okultizmas" title="Okultizmas">Okultizmas</a>.</p> <!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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