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mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr" class=""><span>Bağış yapın</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=Maraging+%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir" class=""><span>Hesap oluştur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=Maraging+%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Oturum aç</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div 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class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Maraging_çeliği_kaliteleri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maraging_çeliği_kaliteleri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Maraging çeliği kaliteleri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maraging_çeliği_kaliteleri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fiziksel_Özellikler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fiziksel_Özellikler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Fiziksel Özellikler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fiziksel_Özellikler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Maraging çeliği</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 14 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maraging-Stahl" title="Maraging-Stahl - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Maraging-Stahl" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maraging_steel" title="Maraging steel - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Maraging steel" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF" title="فولاد مارایجینگ - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فولاد مارایجینگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acier_maraging" title="Acier maraging - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Acier maraging" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maraging_%C4%8Delik" title="Maraging čelik - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Maraging čelik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acciaio_maraging" title="Acciaio maraging - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Acciaio maraging" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AB%E3%82%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E9%8B%BC" title="マルエージング鋼 - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マルエージング鋼" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stal_maraging" title="Stal maraging - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Stal maraging" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%A7o_maraging" title="Aço maraging - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Aço maraging" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8E%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Мартенситностареющие стали - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мартенситностареющие стали" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maraging_%C4%8Delik" title="Maraging čelik - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Maraging čelik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maraging_Steel" title="Maraging Steel - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Maraging Steel" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Мартенситностаріюча сталь - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мартенситностаріюча сталь" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%B0%8F%E4%BD%93%E6%97%B6%E6%95%88%E9%92%A2" title="马氏体时效钢 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马氏体时效钢" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1855903#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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</nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi&action=history" title="Bu sayfanın geçmiş sürümleri [h]" 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vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Araçlar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eylemler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi&action=history"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Genel </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi" title="Bu sayfaya bağlantı vermiş tüm viki sayfalarının listesi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sayfaya bağlantılar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfadan bağlantı verilen sayfalardaki son değişiklikler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>İlgili değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C3%96zelSayfalar" title="Tüm özel sayfaların listesi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Özel sayfalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi&oldid=32180910" title="Bu sayfanın bu revizyonuna kalıcı bağlantı"><span>Kalıcı bağlantı</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi&action=info" title="Bu sayfa hakkında daha fazla bilgi"><span>Sayfa bilgisi</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:KaynakG%C3%B6ster&page=Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi&id=32180910&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bu sayfadan nasıl kaynak göstereceği hakkında bilgi"><span>Bu sayfayı kaynak göster</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMaraging_%25C3%25A7eli%25C4%259Fi"><span>Kısaltılmış URL'yi al</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMaraging_%25C3%25A7eli%25C4%259Fi"><span>Karekodu indir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yazdır/dışa aktar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kitap&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Maraging+%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi"><span>Bir kitap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:DownloadAsPdf&page=Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi&printable=yes" title="Bu sayfanın basılmaya uygun sürümü [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Basılmaya uygun görünüm</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Diğer projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1855903" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><p><b>Maraging çelikleri,</b> çok düşük miktarda <a href="/wiki/Karbon" title="Karbon">karbon</a> içeren ve <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCneklik" title="Süneklik">sünekliğini</a> kaybetmeden üstün <a href="/wiki/Mukavemet" class="mw-redirect" title="Mukavemet">mukavemet</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Tokluk" title="Tokluk">tokluğa</a> sahip olduğu bilinen <a href="/wiki/%C3%87elik" title="Çelik">çeliklerdir</a>. Bu çelikler, mukavemetlerini karbondan değil, intermetalik bileşiklerin çökeltilmesinden elde eden çok düşük karbonlu ultra yüksek mukavemetli çeliklerin özel bir sınıfıdır. Başlıca <a href="/wiki/Ala%C5%9F%C4%B1m" title="Alaşım">alaşım</a> elementi ağırlıkça %15 ila %25 nikeldir. Kobalt, molibden ve <a href="/wiki/Titanyum" title="Titanyum">titanyum</a> içeren ikincil alaşım elementleri, intermetalik çökeltiler üretmek için eklenir.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Maraging kelimesi [İngilizce: Martensite (martenzit) ve Aging (yaşlandırma)] kelimelerinin birleşiminden oluşur. İsminden anlaşılacağı üzere hem <a href="/wiki/Martenzit" title="Martenzit">martenzit</a> hale getirilmiş hem de çökelme sertleşmesi uygulanmış olan çeliklerdir.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Maraging çelikleri 1400 ila 2400 MPa arasında akma dayanımı ile ultra yüksek mukavemetli malzemeler kategorisine aittir. Yüksek mukavemet, mükemmel tokluk özellikleri ve kaynaklanabilirlik özellikleri vardır.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Maraging_çeliği_kaliteleri"><span id="Maraging_.C3.A7eli.C4.9Fi_kaliteleri"></span>Maraging çeliği kaliteleri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Maraging çeliği kaliteleri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Maraging çeliği kaliteleri"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Maraging çelikleri genellikle inç kare başına binlerce pound (ksi) cinsinden yaklaşık nominal çekme dayanımını gösteren bir sayı (örneğin, SAE çelik kaliteleri 200, 250, 300 veya 350) ile tanımlanır; bileşimler ve gerekli özellikler <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri">ABD</a> askeri standardı MIL-S-46850D'de tanımlanmıştır.  Daha yüksek kalitelerde alaşımda daha fazla kobalt ve titanyum bulunur; Aşağıdaki bileşimler MIL-S-1D'nin tablo 46850'inden alınmıştır: </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption>Kaliteye göre maraging çelik bileşimleri </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Element </th> <th scope="col">200. sınıf </th> <th scope="col">250. sınıf </th> <th scope="col">300. sınıf </th> <th scope="col">350. sınıf </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Demir </th> <td>denge</td> <td>denge</td> <td>denge</td> <td>denge </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Nikel </th> <td>17.0–19.0</td> <td>17.0–19.0</td> <td>18.0–19.0</td> <td>18.0–19.0 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Kobalt </th> <td>8.0–9.0</td> <td>7.0–8.5</td> <td>8.5–9.5</td> <td>11.5–12.5 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Molibden </th> <td>3.0–3.5</td> <td>4.6–5.2</td> <td>4.6–5.2</td> <td>4.6–5.2 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Titanyum </th> <td>0.15–0.25</td> <td>0.3–0.5</td> <td>0.5–0.8</td> <td>1.3–1.6 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Aluminyüm </th> <td>0.05–0.15</td> <td>0.05–0.15</td> <td>0.05–0.15</td> <td>0.05–0.15 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Çekme mukavemeti, MPa (ksi) </th> <td>1.379 (200)</td> <td>1.724 (250)</td> <td>2.068 (300)</td> <td>2.413 (350) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fiziksel_Özellikler"><span id="Fiziksel_.C3.96zellikler"></span>Fiziksel Özellikler</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Fiziksel Özellikler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Fiziksel Özellikler"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yo%C4%9Funluk" title="Yoğunluk">Yoğunluk</a>: 8,1 g/cm<sup>3</sup> (0,29 lb/inç<sup>3</sup>))</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zg%C3%BCl_%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Özgül ısı">Özgül ısı</a>, ortalama 0–100 °C (32–212 °F): 452 J/kg· K (0,108 Btu/lb·°F)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erime_noktas%C4%B1" title="Erime noktası">Erime noktası</a>: 1,413 °C (2,575 °F)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Is%C4%B1_iletkenli%C4%9Fi" title="Isı iletkenliği">Isı iletkenliği</a>: 25,5 W/m·K</li> <li>Ortalama <a href="/wiki/Is%C4%B1l_genle%C5%9Fme_katsay%C4%B1s%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Isıl genleşme katsayısı">ısıl genleşme katsayısı</a>: 11.3×10−6 K−1 (20.3×10−<sup>6</sup> °F<sup>−1</sup>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akma_dayan%C4%B1m%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akma dayanımı (sayfa mevcut değil)">Akma dayanımı</a>: tipik olarak 1.400–2.400 MPa (200–350 ksi)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nihai_%C3%A7ekme_dayan%C4%B1m%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nihai çekme dayanımı (sayfa mevcut değil)">Nihai çekme dayanımı</a>: tipik olarak 1.6–2.5 GPa (230–360 ksi). Notlar 3.5 GPa'ya (510 ksi) kadar mevcuttur</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCneklik" title="Süneklik">Kopma uzaması</a>:% 15'e kadar</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C4%B1r%C4%B1lma_toklu%C4%9Fu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kırılma tokluğu (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kırılma tokluğu</a> (K<sub>IC</sub>): 175 MPa·m'ye kadar<sup>1⁄<sub>2</sub></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_mod%C3%BCl%C3%BC" title="Young modülü">Young (Elastisite) modülü</a>: 210 GPa (30×10<sup>6</sup> psi)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kayma_mod%C3%BCl%C3%BC" title="Kayma modülü">Kayma modülü</a>: 77 GPa (11.2×10<sup>6</sup> psi)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hacim_mod%C3%BCl%C3%BC" title="Hacim modülü">Hacim modülü</a>: 140 GPa (20×10<sup>6</sup> psi)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sertlik" title="Sertlik">Sertlik</a> (yaşlandırılmış): 50 HRC (sınıf 250); 54 HRC (sınıf 300); 58 HRC (sınıf 350)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maraging_%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi&action=edit&section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220331100942/https://dl.asminternational.org/handbooks/edited-volume/16/Properties-and-Selection-Irons-Steels-and-High">"ASM Handbook Volume 1 Properties and Selection: Irons"</a>. <i>dl.asminternational.org</i>. <a href="/wiki/Say%C4%B1sal_nesne_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Sayısal nesne tanımlayıcısı">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.31399/asm.hb.v01.9781627081610">10.31399/asm.hb.v01.9781627081610</a>. 31 Mart 2022 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dl.asminternational.org/handbooks/edited-volume/16/Properties-and-Selection-Irons-Steels-and-High">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">19 Temmuz</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dl.asminternational.org&rft.atitle=ASM+Handbook+Volume+1+Properties+and+Selection%3A+Irons&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.31399%2Fasm.hb.v01.9781627081610&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.asminternational.org%2Fhandbooks%2Fedited-volume%2F16%2FProperties-and-Selection-Irons-Steels-and-High&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMaraging+%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://malzemebilimi.net/maraging-celigi-nedir-kullanim-alanlari-nerelerdir.html">"Maraging çeliği nedir? Kullanım alanları nerelerdir?"</a>. 26 Eylül 2020 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926033939/https://malzemebilimi.net/maraging-celigi-nedir-kullanim-alanlari-nerelerdir.html">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">2 Temmuz</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Maraging+%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi+nedir%3F+Kullan%C4%B1m+alanlar%C4%B1+nerelerdir%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmalzemebilimi.net%2Fmaraging-celigi-nedir-kullanim-alanlari-nerelerdir.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMaraging+%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imoa.info/molybdenum-uses/molybdenum-grade-alloy-steels-irons/maraging-steels.php">"Maraging Steels"</a>. 28 Mayıs 2023 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230528191344/https://www.imoa.info/molybdenum-uses/molybdenum-grade-alloy-steels-irons/maraging-steels.php">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">2 Temmuz</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Maraging+Steels&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imoa.info%2Fmolybdenum-uses%2Fmolybdenum-grade-alloy-steels-irons%2Fmaraging-steels.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMaraging+%C3%A7eli%C4%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maraging_çeliği&oldid=32180910">https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maraging_çeliği&oldid=32180910</a>" sayfasından alınmıştır</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Kategoriler" title="Özel:Kategoriler">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Malzeme_bilimi" title="Kategori:Malzeme bilimi">Malzeme bilimi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Metalurji" title="Kategori:Metalurji">Metalurji</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:%C3%87elik" title="Kategori:Çelik">Çelik</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sayfa en son 16.00, 18 Mart 2024 tarihinde değiştirildi.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Metin <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr">Creative Commons Atıf-AynıLisanslaPaylaş Lisansı</a> altındadır ve ek koşullar uygulanabilir. 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