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data-language-local-name="افریکانسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorito" title="Meteorito – اراگونېسي" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Meteorito" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="اراگونېسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%AC%D8%B1_%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%83%D9%8A" title="حجر نيزكي – عربي" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حجر نيزكي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteoritu" title="Meteoritu – استورياني" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Meteoritu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="استورياني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteoritl%C9%99r" title="Meteoritlər – اذربایجاني" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Meteoritlər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="اذربایجاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Met%C4%97orits" title="Metėorits – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Metėorits" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82" title="Метэарыт – بېلاروسي" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Метэарыт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="بېلاروسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82" title="Мэтэарыт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мэтэарыт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Метеорит – بلغاري" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Метеорит" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بلغاري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9t%C3%A9or" title="Météor – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Météor" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="উল্কাপিণ্ড – بنگالي" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উল্কাপিণ্ড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="بنگالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – برېتون" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="برېتون" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – بوسني" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="بوسني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Солир – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Солир" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – کټلاني" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کټلاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – چېکي" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چېکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Метеорит – چوواشي" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Метеорит" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="چوواشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – ډنمارکي" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ډنمارکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ټاکلې ليکنې"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – الماني" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="الماني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siya_asm%C3%AAni" title="Siya asmêni – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Siya asmêni" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%89%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Μετεωρίτης – یوناني" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μετεωρίτης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="یوناني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorite" title="Meteorite – انګليسي" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Meteorite" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انګليسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteor%C5%9Dtono" title="Meteorŝtono – اسپرانتو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Meteorŝtono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="اسپرانتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorito" title="Meteorito – هسپانوي" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Meteorito" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="هسپانوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteoriit" title="Meteoriit – حبشي" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Meteoriit" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="حبشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorito" title="Meteorito – باسکي" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Meteorito" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF" title="شهاب‌سنگ – فارسي" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شهاب‌سنگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteoriitti" title="Meteoriitti – فینلنډي" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Meteoriitti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فینلنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9t%C3%A9orite" title="Météorite – فرانسوي" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Météorite" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteoriit" title="Meteoriit – شمالي فریسیان" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Meteoriit" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="شمالي فریسیان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorito" title="Meteorito – ګلېشيايي" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Meteorito" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ګلېشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%98%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%98" title="מטאוריט – عبراني" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מטאוריט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبراني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – کروايشيايي" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="کروايشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteyorit" title="Meteyorit – هيټي کريول" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Meteyorit" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="هيټي کريول" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – هنګري" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="هنګري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%AF%D5%B6%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Երկնաքար – آرمينيايي" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Երկնաքար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="آرمينيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorite" title="Meteorite – انټرلنګوا" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Meteorite" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="انټرلنګوا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – انډونېزي" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="انډونېزي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerolito" title="Aerolito – اڊو" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Aerolito" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="اڊو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loftsteinn" title="Loftsteinn – ايسلنډي" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Loftsteinn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ايسلنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorite" title="Meteorite – ایټالوي" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Meteorite" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ایټالوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9A%95%E7%9F%B3" title="隕石 – جاپاني" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="隕石" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="جاپاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – جاوايي" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="جاوايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="მეტეორიტი – جورجيائي" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მეტეორიტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="جورجيائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Метеорит – قازق" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Метеорит" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="قازق" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%B4%EC%84%9D" title="운석 – کوریایی" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="운석" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کوریایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Метеорид – کراچی بالکر" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Метеорид" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="کراچی بالکر" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Метеорит – کرغيزي" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Метеорит" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="کرغيزي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorites" title="Meteorites – لاتیني" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Meteorites" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="لاتیني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – لوګزامبورګي" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="لوګزامبورګي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Алпан (астрономия) – لیګغیان" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Алпан (астрономия)" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="لیګغیان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteoriet" title="Meteoriet – لمبرگیانی" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Meteoriet" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="لمبرگیانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteoritas" title="Meteoritas – ليتواني" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Meteoritas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ليتواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteor%C4%ABts" title="Meteorīts – لېټواني" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Meteorīts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لېټواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Метеорит – مقدوني" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Метеорит" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="مقدوني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – ملایا" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ملایا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorito" title="Meteorito – مرانديز" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Meteorito" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="مرانديز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A5%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%81%E1%80%B2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဥက္ကာခဲမှုန် – برمایی" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဥက္ကာခဲမှုန်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="برمایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citlalmitl" title="Citlalmitl – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Citlalmitl" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteoriet" title="Meteoriet – هالېنډي" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Meteoriet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="هالېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteoritt" title="Meteoritt – ناروېئي (نائنورسک)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Meteoritt" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ناروېئي (نائنورسک)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteoritt" title="Meteoritt – ناروېئي (بوکمال)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Meteoritt" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ناروېئي (بوکمال)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – اوکسيټاني" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="اوکسيټاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%BD%C3%A6%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%B3" title="Арвы нæмыг – اوسيټک" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Арвы нæмыг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="اوسيټک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%89%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A1" title="ਉਲਕਾ ਪਿੰਡ – پنجابي" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਉਲਕਾ ਪਿੰਡ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="پنجابي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteoryt" title="Meteoryt – پولنډي" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Meteoryt" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پولنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorito" title="Meteorito – پورتګالي" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Meteorito" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پورتګالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pachakawri_rumi" title="Pachakawri rumi – کېچوا" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Pachakawri rumi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="کېچوا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – رومانیایی" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="رومانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Метеорит – روسي" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Метеорит" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Метеориит – سخا" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Метеориит" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="سخا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitiuriti" title="Mitiuriti – سیلیسي" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Mitiuriti" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="سیلیسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – سرب-کروشيايي" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="سرب-کروشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8" title="උල්කාෂ්ම – سينهالي" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="උල්කාෂ්ම" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="سينهالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – سلوواکي" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="سلوواکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – سلوواني" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="سلوواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteoriit" title="Meteoriit – اناري سميع" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Meteoriit" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="اناري سميع" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteori" title="Meteori – الباني" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Meteori" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="الباني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Метеорит – سربيائي" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Метеорит" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="سربيائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – سویډنی" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سویډنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="விண்வீழ்கல் – تامل" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விண்வீழ்கல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="تامل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95" title="อุกกาบาต – تايلېنډي" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อุกกาบาต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="تايلېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taeng-bituin" title="Taeng-bituin – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Taeng-bituin" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit – ترکي" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Meteorit" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ترکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Метеорит – تاتار" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Метеорит" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="تاتار" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Метеорит – توینیان" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Метеорит" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="توینیان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Метеорит – اوکرايني" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Метеорит" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="اوکرايني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%AA%DA%BE%D8%B1" title="شہابی پتھر – اردو" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="شہابی پتھر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="اردو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteoritlar" title="Meteoritlar – اوزبکي" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Meteoritlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="اوزبکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%E1%BA%ABn_th%E1%BA%A1ch" title="Vẫn thạch – وېتنامي" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vẫn thạch" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="وېتنامي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteyorito" title="Meteyorito – وارۍ" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Meteyorito" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="وارۍ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%A8%E7%9F%B3" title="陨石 – وو چینایی" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="陨石" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="وو چینایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9A%95%E7%9F%B3" title="隕石 – چیني" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="隕石" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چیني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhe%E2%81%BF-chio%CC%8Dh" title="Chheⁿ-chio̍h – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chheⁿ-chio̍h" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9A%95%E7%9F%B3" title="隕石 – کانټوني" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="隕石" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="کانټوني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q60186#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="د ژبو خپلمنځي تړنې سمول" class="wbc-editpage">تړنې سمول</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div 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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">د ويکيپېډيا، وړیا پوهنغونډ له خوا</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="ps" dir="rtl"><p>اسماني ډبره د يوه شي يوه کلکه برخه يا پاتې شونې (ملبه) دي، لکه لکۍ لرونکی، کوچنۍ سياره يا شهاب (اسماني ډبره/تندر)، کوم چې په بهرني تشيال (فضا) کې منځ ته راځي او له اتموسفير نه د تېرېدو پر مهال روغ کېږي، تر څو د يوې سيارې يا سپوږمۍ سطحې ته راورسېږي. کله چې اصلي شی اتموسفير ته داخليږي، بېلا بېل لاملونه لکه سولېدل، فشار او د اتموسفيري ګازونو سره کيمياوي تعاملات د دې سبب ګرځي چې ګرم او انرژي خپره کړي. له دې وروسته دا يوه اسماني ډبره شي يا د اور په غونډاري بدل شي، د ويشتونکي ستوري يا غورځېدونکي ستوري په نوم هم پېژندل کېږي، د فکلياتو پوهان تر ټولو روښانه بېلګې ته «بلايډز» وايی. کله چې د يو ستر جسم په سطحه ځای پر ځای شي، همدا اسماني شهاب (شهاب ثاقب/ويشتل کېدونکی ستوری) په اسماني ډبرې بدليږي. د اسماني ډبرو اندازې سره ډېر توپير لري. د ځمک پېژندونکو په باور: يو بولايډ يوه اسماني ډبره ده او دومره ستر دی چې د ټکر يو سوری يا خوله جوړه کړي.<sup id="cite_ref-WoodsHoleUSGS_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WoodsHoleUSGS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>هغه اسماني ډبرې چې له اتموسفير نه د تېرېدو او له ځمکې سره د ټکر په حالت کې لېدل شوي او وروسته لېدل شوي او تر لاسه شوي وي، د اسماني ډبرو غورځېدل بلل کېږي. نور ټول د موندل شويو اسماني ډبرو په نوم پېژندل کېږي. د ۲۰۱۸ز کال د اګست په مياشت کې، نږدې ۱۴۱۲ غورځېدل ليدل شوي، چې په نړيوالو مجموعو کې یې نمونې شته. د ۲۰۲۱ز کال د جولای مياشت کې، له ۶۵۷۸۰ نه زياتې ښې مستندې شوې اسماني ډبرې موندل شوې دي.<sup id="cite_ref-mbdb_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mbdb-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>په عمومي توګه، اسماني ډبرې په درې سترو برخو وېشل شوې دي، ډبرين شهابونه، کومې چې سترې ډبرې دي چې په عمومي توګه له سيليکاټ کاني موادو نه جوړ شوي دي، اوسپنيز شهابونه، کوم چې تر ډېره بريده له فرونيکل نه جوړ شوي دي او ډبرين اوسپنيز شهابونه، کوم چې هم فلزي توکي او هم ډبرين توکي لري. موډرنې ډلبندۍ وړانديزونه دا اسماني ډبرې د دوی د جوړښت، کيمياوي او ايزوتوپي تشکيل او کاني موادو پېژندنې په نظر کې نېولو سره ډلبندي کوي. هغه دبرې چې له دوه ملي متره نه کوچنۍ وي، د ميکرو اسماني ډبرو په نامه پېژندل کېږي. له خپلې خاورې نه بهر په سپوږمۍ او مریخ کې دا ډول ډبرې موندل شوې دي. <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="د_راغورځېدو_ښکارنده"><span id=".D8.AF_.D8.B1.D8.A7.D8.BA.D9.88.D8.B1.DA.81.DB.90.D8.AF.D9.88_.DA.9A.DA.A9.D8.A7.D8.B1.D9.86.D8.AF.D9.87"></span>د راغورځېدو ښکارنده</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&section=1" title="د سمولو برخه: د راغورځېدو ښکارنده"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ډېری اسماني ډبرې هغه مهال له منځه ځي، کله چې د ځمکې اتموسفير ته داخلېږي. په عمومي توګه له پنځو نه تر لسو پورې په يو کال کې د غورځېدو په حال کې لیدل شوې دي او بيا تر لاسه شوې دي، ساينسپوهانو پېژندلي او ورته معلوم دي. يو کم شمېر اسماني ډبرې دومره سترې دي چې د ټکر له امله ستر غارونه جوړ کړي. د دې پر ځای په خپلې بشپړې چټکتيا سره سطحې ته رسېږي او ډېر خله ډېر کوچنی سوری جوړوي.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>شونې ده چې غټې اسماني ډبرې د ويشتل کېدو د چټکتيا (له دويمې اسماني تيږي) د يوې سترې برخې سره پر ځمکه بريد وکړي (له ځمکې سره وجنګيږي) او د زياتې چټکتيا د لګېدو يوه کنده تر شا پرېږدي. د دې کندې ډول به د اندازې، جوړښت، ټوټه ټوټه کېدو د کچې او ټکر په زاويې پورې اړه لري. د دې ټکرونو ځواک د دې وړتيا لري چې ډېره ستره پراختيا رامنځ ته کړي. په ځمکه تر ټولو د زياتې چټکتيا له کبله رامنځ ته شوې کندې د اوسپنيزو اسماني ډبرو له امله رامنځ ته شوې دي، کوم چې په اسانۍ سره کولای شي، له خرابېدو پرته له اتموسفير نه تېرې شي. د هغو کندو نمونې چې د اوسپنيزې اسماني ډبرې له امله رامنځ ته شوې، دا دي: بارينګر د اسماني ډبرې کنده، اودسا د اسماني ډبرې کنده، د وابار کندزې او د ولف کريک کنده، له دې ټولو کندو سره وسپنيزې اسماني ډبرې موندل شوي دي. د دې په مقابل کې، ان ډبرين يا د يخ یو څه ستر جسمونه، لکه: کوچني لکۍ لرونکي يا کوچنۍ سيارې، تر دې چې وزن يې ميليونونه ټنه وي، په اتموسفير کې له منځه ځي او د ټکر کندې نه شي جوړولای. که څه هم د داسې له منځه تللو پېښې عامې نه دي، بيا هم د پام وړ صدمه منځ ته راوړلای شي، شونې ده چې د «تونګوسکا» مشهوره پېښه د همداسې يوې پېښې پايله وي. ډېر ستر ډبرين شيان چې قطر يې سلګونه متره يا له دې هم زيات ته رسېږي، وزن يې لسګونه ټنه يا له دې زيات وي، شونې ده چې اتموسفير ته ورسېږي او د سترې کندې لامل وګرځي، خو دا چاره ډېره نادره ده. داسې پېښې دومره له ځواک ډکې وي، چې ضربه تر لاسه کوونکی (هغه شی چې دا ورسره ټکر کوي) په بشپړ ډول له منځه وړي او هېڅ اسماني ډبرې نه پاتې کېږي. (د ۲۰۰۶ز کال د مۍ په مياشت کې په سويلي افريقا کې د ډبرين اسماني شي راپور ورکړل شوی و چې د ټکر له امله يې ستره کنده جوړه کړې وه، دا د دې نوعيت لومړۍ بېلګه ده). <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ډېرې ښکارندې (پديدې) په ښه ډول مستندې کړای شوې دي، د اسماني ډبرې د غورځېدو پر مهال ليدل شوي چې د تېز ټکر له امله د کندې د جوړولو لپاره هم خورا کوچنۍ دي. د اور هغه غونډاري چې د اتموسفير نه تېرېږي، داسې برېښي چې ډېرې روښانه  او د سختوالي له اړخه له لمر سره مقابله وکړي، خو بيا هم ډېره کمه رڼا لري او ان ممکنه ده چې د ورځې په اوږدو کې ونه ليدل شي. د بېلا بېلو رنګونو لرونکي دي: ژيړ، شين او سور په کې شامل دي. شونې ده چې د دې جسم د ماتيدو پر مهال رڼا پړکېدل او رڼا ولېدل شي. د اسماني ډبرې د غورځېدو پر مهال چاودنې، انفجارات (شور) او اوازونه اورېدل کېدای شي، شونې ده چې د اواز د تېزوالي تر څنګ يې په سترو ټوټو د اوښتو د پېښو په پايله کې د جټکو د څپو له امله هم رامنځ ته شوې وي. دا اوازونه په پراخو سيمو کې اورېدل کېدای شي، له سلو يا زيات کيلو متره په دايره کې. کله کله د شپيلي وهلو او پرشار اوازونه هم اورېدل کېدای شي، خو پرې پوهېدو کچه يې ډېره کمه وي. د اور د غونډاري له تېرېدو وروسته، په فضا کې د څو دقيقو لپاره د ګرد د پاتې شونو موجوديت غیر معمولي نه دی.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>له دې امله چې اسماني ډبرې اتموسفير ته د اخلېدو پر مهال ګرميږي، د دوی سطحې هم وېلې کېږي او له منځه تلل تجربه کوي. د دې پروسې په اوږدو کې بېلا بيلې بڼې غوره کوي، کله کله د دوی په سطحه د ګوتې د نښان په څېر کمه ژوره خاليګا جوړوي چې ريګماګلايپټ يې بولي. که چېرې يوه اسماني ډبره له غورځېدو پرته د يوې مودې لپاره يو ټاکلی لوری ساتي، شونې ده چې مخروطي (پوزې ته ورته مخروطي) يا «د تودوخې د سپر» په څېر بڼه غوره کړي. د چټکتيا په تېزېدو سره، په پايله کې د سطحې وېلې شوی پوړ په يو نري پوښ کې سره يو ځای او کلکیږي، کوم چې په ډېرو اسماني ډبرو کې تور رنګه وي (شونې ده چې په ډېرو «اکونډريټ» کې دا سره نښتی پوښ ډېر روښانه رنګ ولري). په ډبرينو اسماني ډبرو کې، له تودوخې نه اغېزمنه شوې سيمه زيات نه زيات څو ملي متره ژوره وي، په اوسپنيزو اسماني ډبرو کې، کومې چې ډېره تودوخه رسوي، شونې ده چې له سطحې لاندې د دې اوسپنيز جوړښت تر يو سانتي متره (۰.۳۹ انچه) تودوخې پورې اغېزمن شوی وي. معلومات ډول ډول دي، داسې راپورهم ورکړل شوی دی چې، اسماني ډبرې د غورځېدو پر مهال «له لګېدو سره سم سختې تودېږي او سوځي»، په داسې حال کې چې د نورو په اړه ويل کېږي چې دومره یخې دي چې اوبه راټولوي او یخ ځينې جوړوي.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>هغه اسماني ډبرې چې په اتموسفير کې تيت و پرک کېږي (تجزيه کېږي)، د اسماني شهاب ثاقب د باران په څېر راغورځي، کوم چې له يوازې څو دانو نه نيولې، تر څو زره جلا جلا دانو پورې ورسيږي. هغه سیمه چې د شهاب ثاقب باران پرې غورځېږي، د همدې د توکو د شيندل شوي ميدان په توګه پېژندل کېږي. دا شیندل شوي ميدانونه په عمومي توګه په بيضوي بڼه وي، چې اصلي محور يې هم د الوت له لور سره برابر وي. په يوه اورېدلي حالت کې ترټولو ستر شهاب ثاقب په شيندل شوي ميدان کې تر ټولو ښکته ځای کې موندل کېږي.  <sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ډلبندي"><span id=".DA.89.D9.84.D8.A8.D9.86.D8.AF.D9.8A"></span>ډلبندي</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&section=2" title="د سمولو برخه: ډلبندي"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ډېری اسماني ډبرې له ډبرو جوړې وي چې «Chondrites» او «Achondrites» بلل کېږي. يوازې شپږ سلنه اسماني ډبرې يې له اوسپنې جوړې شوې يا د ډبرې او فلزاتو ګډوله وي چې ډبرينې-اوسپنيزې اسماني ډبرې بلل کېږي. د اسماني ډبرو اوسنۍ ډلبندي ډېره پېچلې ده. کروت ايټ ال (۲۰۰۷ز) د ارونو په ليکنه کې د اوسنيو اسماني ډبرو لنډيز وړاندې کړی دی.<sup id="cite_ref-Krot:2007_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Krot:2007-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>نږدې اته شپېته سلنه اسماني ډبرې «Chondrites»دي، چې په دې کې د کوچنيو اوګردو ذرو د شتون له امله دا نوم ورکړل شوی دی. دا ذرې يا کندرول تر ډېره بريده له سيليکاتي کاني موادو نه جوړ شوی دي او ګومان کېږي چې هغه مهال وېلي شوي دي، کله چې په تشيال کې لامبو وهونکي جسمونه وو.<sup id="cite_ref-mbdb-2011_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mbdb-2011-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="سرچینې"><span id=".D8.B3.D8.B1.DA.86.DB.8C.D9.86.DB.90"></span>سرچینې</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&section=3" title="د سمولو برخه: سرچینې"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-WoodsHoleUSGS-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-WoodsHoleUSGS_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r262776">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output 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.mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFC._Wylie_Poag1998" class="citation mode">C. Wylie Poag (1 April 1998), "Introduction: What is a Bolide?", <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://woodshole.er.usgs.gov/epubs/bolide/introduction.html"><i>The Chesapeake Bay Bolide: Modern Consequences of an Ancient Cataclysm</i></a>, US Geological Survey, Woods Hole Field Center<span class="reference-accessdate">, نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Introduction%3A+What+is+a+Bolide%3F&rft.btitle=The+Chesapeake+Bay+Bolide%3A+Modern+Consequences+of+an+Ancient+Cataclysm&rft.pub=US+Geological+Survey%2C+Woods+Hole+Field+Center&rft.date=1998-04-01&rft.au=C.+Wylie+Poag&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwoodshole.er.usgs.gov%2Fepubs%2Fbolide%2Fintroduction.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mbdb-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-mbdb_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lpi.usra.edu/meteor/metbull.php">"Meteoritical Bulletin Database"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Meteoritical_Society&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Meteoritical Society (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">The Meteoritical Society</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lunar_and_Planetary_Institute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lunar and Planetary Institute (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Lunar and Planetary Institute</a>. 6 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Meteoritical+Bulletin+Database&rft.pub=The+Meteoritical+Society+and+Lunar+and+Planetary+Institute&rft.date=2021-07-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lpi.usra.edu%2Fmeteor%2Fmetbull.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meteor/metbull.php">Meteoritical Bulletin Database</a>. Lpi.usra.edu. Retrieved on 27 August 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFMcSween_Jr.1976" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harry_McSween&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harry McSween (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">McSween Jr., Harry Y.</a> (1976). "A new type of chondritic meteorite found in lunar soil". <i>Earth and Planetary Science Letters</i>. <b>31</b> (2): 193–199. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="بيبکوډ (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1976E&PSL..31..193M">1976E&PSL..31..193M</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%85%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%86%DA%9A%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="څيز برېښنايي نښه (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0012-821X%2876%2990211-9">10.1016/0012-821X(76)90211-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth+and+Planetary+Science+Letters&rft.atitle=A+new+type+of+chondritic+meteorite+found+in+lunar+soil&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=193-199&rft.date=1976&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0012-821X%2876%2990211-9&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1976E%26PSL..31..193M&rft.aulast=McSween+Jr.&rft.aufirst=Harry+Y.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFRubin1997" class="citation journal cs1">Rubin, Alan E. (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1945-5100.1997.tb01248.x">"The Hadley Rille enstatite chondrite and its agglutinate-like rim: Impact melting during accretion to the Moon"</a>. <i>Meteoritics & Planetary Science</i>. <b>32</b> (1): 135–141. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="بيبکوډ (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1997M&PS...32..135R">1997M&PS...32..135R</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%85%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%86%DA%9A%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="څيز برېښنايي نښه (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1945-5100.1997.tb01248.x">10.1111/j.1945-5100.1997.tb01248.x</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=The+Hadley+Rille+enstatite+chondrite+and+its+agglutinate-like+rim%3A+Impact+melting+during+accretion+to+the+Moon&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=135-141&rft.date=1997&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1945-5100.1997.tb01248.x&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1997M%26PS...32..135R&rft.aulast=Rubin&rft.aufirst=Alan+E.&rft_id=%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1945-5100.1997.tb01248.x&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://marsrovers.jpl.nasa.gov/newsroom/pressreleases/20050119a.html">"Opportunity Rover Finds an Iron Meteorite on Mars"</a>. JPL. 19 January 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">12 December</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Opportunity+Rover+Finds+an+Iron+Meteorite+on+Mars&rft.date=2005-01-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmarsrovers.jpl.nasa.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpressreleases%2F20050119a.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meteor/metbull.php?sea=%2A&sfor=names&ants=&falls=yes&valids=&stype=contains&lrec=50&map=ge&browse=&country=All&srt=year&categ=All&mblist=All&rect=&phot=&snew=0&pnt=Normal%20table&dr=&page=1">"Meteoritical Bulletin"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Meteoritical+Bulletin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lpi.usra.edu%2Fmeteor%2Fmetbull.php%3Fsea%3D%252A%26sfor%3Dnames%26ants%3D%26falls%3Dyes%26valids%3D%26stype%3Dcontains%26lrec%3D50%26map%3Dge%26browse%3D%26country%3DAll%26srt%3Dyear%26categ%3DAll%26mblist%3DAll%26rect%3D%26phot%3D%26snew%3D0%26pnt%3DNormal%2520table%26dr%3D%26page%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFChapmanDurdaGold2001" class="citation report cs1">Chapman, Clark R.; Durda, Daniel D.; Gold, Robert E. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304002442/http://www.internationalspace.com/pdf/NEOwp_Chapman-Durda-Gold.pdf">The Comet/Asteroid Impact Hazard: A Systems Approach</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Report). Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.internationalspace.com/pdf/NEOwp_Chapman-Durda-Gold.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 4 March 2016 – via International Space Consultants.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=The+Comet%2FAsteroid+Impact+Hazard%3A+A+Systems+Approach&rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Applied+Physics+Laboratory&rft.date=2001&rft.aulast=Chapman&rft.aufirst=Clark+R.&rft.au=Durda%2C+Daniel+D.&rft.au=Gold%2C+Robert+E.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.internationalspace.com%2Fpdf%2FNEOwp_Chapman-Durda-Gold.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lpl.arizona.edu/impacteffects/">Make your own impact at the University of Arizona</a>. Lpl.arizona.edu. Retrieved on 17 December 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFBlandArtemieva2006" class="citation journal cs1">Bland, P.A.; Artemieva, Natalya A. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://semanticscholar.org/paper/ffcf951690accc1c80fe83e1394e494bac83c97f">"The rate of small impacts on Earth"</a>. <i>Meteoritics and Planetary Science</i>. <b>41</b> (4): 607–631. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="بيبکوډ (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006M&PS...41..607B">2006M&PS...41..607B</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%85%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%86%DA%9A%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="څيز برېښنايي نښه (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1945-5100.2006.tb00485.x">10.1111/j.1945-5100.2006.tb00485.x</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سمانتیک اسکالر (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:54627116">54627116</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+and+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=The+rate+of+small+impacts+on+Earth&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=607-631&rft.date=2006&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A54627116%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1945-5100.2006.tb00485.x&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2006M%26PS...41..607B&rft.aulast=Bland&rft.aufirst=P.A.&rft.au=Artemieva%2C+Natalya+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsemanticscholar.org%2Fpaper%2Fffcf951690accc1c80fe83e1394e494bac83c97f&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFMaierAndreoliMcDonaldHiggins2006" class="citation journal cs1">Maier, W.D.; Andreoli, M. A. G.; McDonald, I.; Higgins, M. D.; Boyce, A. J.; Shukolyukov, A.; Lugmair, G. W.; Ashwal, L. D.; Gräser, P.; et al. (2006). "Discovery of a 25-cm asteroid clast in the giant Morokweng impact crater, South Africa". <i>Nature</i>. <b>441</b> (7090): 203–206. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="بيبکوډ (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006Natur.441..203M">2006Natur.441..203M</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%85%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%86%DA%9A%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="څيز برېښنايي نښه (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fnature04751">10.1038/nature04751</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D8%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="پاب‌مد (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16688173">16688173</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سمانتیک اسکالر (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:4373614">4373614</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Discovery+of+a+25-cm+asteroid+clast+in+the+giant+Morokweng+impact+crater%2C+South+Africa&rft.volume=441&rft.issue=7090&rft.pages=203-206&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fnature04751&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A4373614%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16688173&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2006Natur.441..203M&rft.aulast=Maier&rft.aufirst=W.D.&rft.au=Andreoli%2C+M.+A.+G.&rft.au=McDonald%2C+I.&rft.au=Higgins%2C+M.+D.&rft.au=Boyce%2C+A.+J.&rft.au=Shukolyukov%2C+A.&rft.au=Lugmair%2C+G.+W.&rft.au=Ashwal%2C+L.+D.&rft.au=Gr%C3%A4ser%2C+P.&rft.au=Ripley%2C+E.+M.&rft.au=Hart%2C+R.+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFSears1978" class="citation book cs1">Sears, D. W. (1978). <i>The Nature and Origin of Meteorites</i>. New York: Oxford Univ. Press. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-0-85274-374-4" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/978-0-85274-374-4 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>978-0-85274-374-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Nature+and+Origin+of+Meteorites&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+Univ.+Press&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=978-0-85274-374-4&rft.aulast=Sears&rft.aufirst=D.+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meteor/metbull.php?code=16885">Fall of the Muzaffarpur iron meteorite</a>. Lpi.usra.edu (11 April 1964). Retrieved on 17 December 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meteor/metbull.php?code=15486">Fall of the Menziswyl stone</a>. Lpi.usra.edu (29 July 2006). Retrieved on 17 December 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-iarticle_query?1934PA.....42...59W&defaultprint=YES&filetype=.pdf">The Temperature of Meteorites</a>. articles.adsabs.harvard.edu (February 1934). Retrieved on 28 May 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFNortonChitwood2008" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Norton, O. Richard; Chitwood, Lawrence (2008-05-25). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=OMgDhc8d7v4C&q=meteorite+size+distribution+%22strewn+field%22&pg=PA183"><i>Field Guide to Meteors and Meteorites</i></a> (په انګليسي). Springer Science & Business Media. p. 184. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-1-84800-157-2" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/978-1-84800-157-2 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>978-1-84800-157-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Field+Guide+to+Meteors+and+Meteorites&rft.pages=184&rft.pub=Springer+Science+%26+Business+Media&rft.date=2008-05-25&rft.isbn=978-1-84800-157-2&rft.aulast=Norton&rft.aufirst=O.+Richard&rft.au=Chitwood%2C+Lawrence&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOMgDhc8d7v4C%26q%3Dmeteorite%2Bsize%2Bdistribution%2B%2522strewn%2Bfield%2522%26pg%3DPA183&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Krot:2007-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Krot:2007_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFKrotKeilScottGoodrich2007" class="citation book cs1">Krot, A.N.; Keil, K.; Scott, E.R.D.; Goodrich, C.A.; Weisberg, M.K. (2007). "1.05 Classification of Meteorites". In Holland, Heinrich D.; Turekian, Karl K. (eds.). <i>Treatise on Geochemistry</i>. Vol. 1. Elsevier Ltd. pp. 83–128. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%85%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%86%DA%9A%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="څيز برېښنايي نښه (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2FB0-08-043751-6%2F01062-8">10.1016/B0-08-043751-6/01062-8</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-0-08-043751-4" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/978-0-08-043751-4 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>978-0-08-043751-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=1.05+Classification+of+Meteorites&rft.btitle=Treatise+on+Geochemistry&rft.pages=83-128&rft.pub=Elsevier+Ltd&rft.date=2007&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2FB0-08-043751-6%2F01062-8&rft.isbn=978-0-08-043751-4&rft.aulast=Krot&rft.aufirst=A.N.&rft.au=Keil%2C+K.&rft.au=Scott%2C+E.R.D.&rft.au=Goodrich%2C+C.A.&rft.au=Weisberg%2C+M.K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mbdb-2011-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-mbdb-2011_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meteor/metbull.php">Meteoritical Bulletin Database</a>. Lpi.usra.edu (1 January 2011). Retrieved on 17 December 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://internt.nhm.ac.uk/jdsml/research-curation/projects/metcat//">The NHM Catalogue of Meteorites</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080330004011/http://internt.nhm.ac.uk/jdsml/research-curation/projects/metcat//">Archived</a> 30 March 2008 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Wayback Machine</a>.. Internt.nhm.ac.uk. Retrieved on 17 December 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metbase.de/">MetBase</a>. Metbase.de. Retrieved on 17 December 2011.</span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=اسماني_ډبره&oldid=276777">https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=اسماني_ډبره&oldid=276777</a>" نه اخيستل شوی</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D9%88%DB%90%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%DB%90" title="ځانگړی:وېشنيزې">وېشنيزې</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%90%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%87:%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87_%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AB%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="وېشنيزه:ژبه 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