Dark side of ICT – AI in warfare and cyber-diplomacy

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">     <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru" xmlns:og="http://ogp.me/ns#" xmlns:fb="http://ogp.me/ns/fb#"> <head> <title>Dark side of ICT – AI in warfare and cyber-diplomacy - CERN Document Server</title> <link href='https://framework.web.cern.ch/framework/2.0/fonts/PTSansWeb/PTSansWeb.css' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cds.cern.ch/img/invenio.css?v=20141127" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cds.cern.ch/img/cern_theme/css/cern_theme.css?v=20141127" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet"href="/css/font-awesome.min.css"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cds.cern.ch/img/cern_toolbar/css/toolbar.css" type="text/css" />    <link rel="canonical" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="el" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=el" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="fr" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=fr" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="bg" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=bg" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-TW" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=zh_TW" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="pt" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=pt" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="no" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=no" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="hr" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=hr" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ca" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=ca" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="de" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=de" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="it" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=it" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-CN" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=zh_CN" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="sv" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=sv" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="sk" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=sk" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=en" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="pl" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=pl" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ru" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=ru" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ka" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=ka" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ja" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=ja" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="es" href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218?ln=es" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="CERN Document Server RSS" href="/rss?ln=ru" /> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="https://cds.cern.ch/opensearchdescription" title="CERN Document Server" /> <link rel="unapi-server" type="application/xml" title="unAPI" href="https://cds.cern.ch/unapi" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/apple-touch-icon.png"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="/apple-touch-icon-precomposed.png"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="ru" /> <meta name="description" content="<p>In the swiftly transforming realm of international security, the intersection of cyber-warfare, autonomous systems and artificial intelligence presents unprecedented challenges. Cyber-warfare has emerged as a strategic tool for both state and non-state actors, while information warfare can manipulate targets' perceptions, emotions, and behaviours.</p> <p>The inherent vulnerabilities of AI, including the risk of adversarial attacks, add further complexity to this environment. Although autonomous weapons offer tactical advantages, they raise ethical and operational concerns, particularly regarding accountability and the potential for unintended escalation.</p> <p>This ecosystem also encompasses the typical issues associated with computer security in the traditional sense.</p> <p>This seminar aims to explore these emerging threats and the role of the United Nations in addressing them.</p> <p><strong>About the speaker</strong></p> <p><strong><span style="color: rgb(53, 152, 219);">Gian Piero Siroli</span></strong> is faculty member at the Department of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Bologna (UNIBO), and he currently serves as the Computer Security Officer for the CMS collaboration.</p> <p>Among his teaching activities, he is imparting "Cybersecurity and Cyberwarfare" in the master's degree program in International Relations at the Department of Political and Social Sciences at UNIBO. He also regularly gives lectures and conferences at various levels on ICT and International Security.</p> <p>Among other roles, Prof.Siroli has been:</p> <ul> <li>Faculty Research Assistant at the Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park (USA);</li> <li>Fellow at the Italian National Research Council (CNR);</li> <li>Member of the Computing and Networks Commission of INFN (Italian Nuclear Physics National Institute), representing also INFN in international working groups coordinating computational activities in High Energy Physics.</li> </ul> <p>He is active in "Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs", an international organization founded in 1957 based on the Einstein-Russell Manifesto and awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1995. In this context, he serves as Project Coordinator for cyber-security initiatives and represents Pugwash in the United Nations "Open-Ended Working Group on security of and in the use of information and communications technologies."</p> <p>Prof.Siroli is also member of the Union of Scientists for Disarmament (USPID), the International School on Disarmament and Research on Conflicts (ISODARCO), the scientific committee of the Computational Social Science Center at UNIBO, and the IRIAD Review (Istituto Ricerche Internazionali Archivio Disarmo).</p> Siroli, Gian Piero" /> <meta name="keywords" content="CERN Document Server, WebSearch, CERN Document Server" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cds.cern.ch/js/jquery.min.js"></script>  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cds.cern.ch/img/webnews.css" type="text/css" />  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cds.cern.ch/js/webnews.js?v=20131009"></script> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="137353533001720"/> <script type="text/x-mathjax-config"> MathJax.Hub.Config({ tex2jax: {inlineMath: [['$','$']], processEscapes: true}, showProcessingMessages: false, messageStyle: "none" }); </script> <script src="/MathJax/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS_CHTML" type="text/javascript"> </script>  <meta content="Dark side of ICT – AI in warfare and cyber-diplomacy" name="citation_title" /> <meta content="2024/11/27" name="citation_publication_date" /> <meta name="citation_online_date" content="2024/11/28">  <meta content="Dark side of ICT – AI in warfare and cyber-diplomacy" property="og:title" /> <meta content="website" property="og:type" /> <meta content="website" property="og:type" /> <meta content="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218" property="og:url" /> <meta property="og:video:height" content="360" /> <meta property="og:video:width" content="640" /> <meta property="og:video" content="https://lecturemedia.cern.ch/2024/1466585/1466585-presentation-1080p-quality.mp4" /> <meta property="og:video:type" content="video/mp4" /> <meta property="og:image" content="" /> <meta name="twitter:player:height" content="360" /> <meta name="twitter:player:width" content="640" /> <link rel="image_src" href="" /> <link rel="video_src" href="https://cds.cern.ch/mediaplayer.swf?file=/1466585/1466585-presentation-1080p-quality.mp4&streamer=rtmp://wowza.cern.ch:1935/vod&provider=rtmp&stretching=exactfit&image="/> <meta name="twitter:player" content="https://cds.cern.ch/video/?"/> <meta content="CERN Document Server" property="og:site_name" /> <meta content="In the swiftly transforming realm of international security, the intersection of cyber-warfare, autonomous systems and artificial intelligence presents unprecedented challenges. Cyber-warfare has emerged as a strategic tool for both state and non-state actors, while information warfare can manipulate targets' perceptions, emotions, and behaviours. The inherent vulnerabilities of AI, including the risk of adversarial attacks, add further complexity to this environment. Although autonomous weapons offer tactical advantages, they raise ethical and operational concerns, particularly regarding accountability and the potential for unintended escalation. This ecosystem also encompasses the typical issues associated with computer security in the traditional sense. This seminar aims to explore these emerging threats and the role of the United Nations in addressing them. About the speaker Gian Piero Siroli is faculty member at the Department of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Bologna (UNIBO), and he currently serves as the Computer Security Officer for the CMS collaboration. Among his teaching activities, he is imparting &quot;Cybersecurity and Cyberwarfare&quot; in the master's degree program in International Relations at the Department of Political and Social Sciences at UNIBO. He also regularly gives lectures and conferences at various levels on ICT and International Security. Among other roles, Prof.Siroli has been: Faculty Research Assistant at the Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park (USA); Fellow at the Italian National Research Council (CNR); Member of the Computing and Networks Commission of INFN (Italian Nuclear Physics National Institute), representing also INFN in international working groups coordinating computational activities in High Energy Physics. He is active in &quot;Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs&quot;, an international organization founded in 1957 based on the Einstein-Russell Manifesto and awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1995. In this context, he serves as Project Coordinator for cyber-security initiatives and represents Pugwash in the United Nations &quot;Open-Ended Working Group on security of and in the use of information and communications technologies.&quot; Prof.Siroli is also member of the Union of Scientists for Disarmament (USPID), the International School on Disarmament and Research on Conflicts (ISODARCO), the scientific committee of the Computational Social Science Center at UNIBO, and the IRIAD Review (Istituto Ricerche Internazionali Archivio Disarmo)." property="og:description" />  <meta content="summary" name="twitter:card" /> <style></style> </head> <body class="CERN32Document32Server search" lang="ru">  <div id="cern-toolbar"> <h1><a href="http://cern.ch" title="CERN">CERN <span>Accelerating science</span></a></h1> <ul> <li class="cern-accountlinks"><a class="cern-account" href="https://cds.cern.ch/youraccount/login?ln=ru&referer=https%3A//cds.cern.ch/record/2918218%3Fln%3Dru" title="Sign in to your CERN account">Sign in</a></li> <li><a class="cern-directory" href="http://cern.ch/directory" title="Search CERN resources and browse the directory">Directory</a></li> </ul> </div>   <div role="banner" class="clearfix" id="header"> <div class="header-inner inner"> <hgroup class="clearfix"> <h2 id="site-name"> <a rel="home" title="Home" href="/"><span>CERN Document Server</span></a> </h2> <h3 id="site-slogan">Access articles, reports and multimedia content in HEP</h3> </hgroup> <div role="navigation" id="main-navigation" class="cdsmenu"> <h2 class="element-invisible">Main menu</h2><ul class="links inline clearfix"> <li class="menu-386 first active-trail"><a class="active-trail" href="https://cds.cern.ch/?ln=ru">Искать</a></li> <li class="menu-444 "><a class="" title="" href="https://cds.cern.ch/submit?ln=ru">Внести</a></li> <li class="menu-426 "><a class="" href="https://cds.cern.ch/help/?ln=ru">Помощь</a></li> <li class="leaf hassubcdsmenu"> <a hreflang="en" class="header" href="https://cds.cern.ch/youraccount/display?ln=ru">Персонализовать</a> <ul class="subsubcdsmenu"><li><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/youralerts/list?ln=ru">Ваши оповещения</a></li><li><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/yourbaskets/display?ln=ru">Ваши книжные полки</a></li><li><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/yourcomments?ln=ru">Your comments</a></li><li><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/youralerts/display?ln=ru">Ваши поисковые запросы</a></li></ul></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div>  <table class="navtrailbox"> <tr> <td class="navtrailboxbody"> <a href="/?ln=ru" class="navtrail">Главная страница</a> > Dark side of ICT – AI in warfare and cyber-diplomacy </td> </tr> </table> </div> <div class="pagebody"><div class="pagebodystripemiddle"> <div class="detailedrecordbox"> <div class="detailedrecordtabs"> <div> <ul class="detailedrecordtabs"><li class="on first"><a href="/record/2918218/?ln=ru">Информация </a></li><li class="disabled"><a>Файлы </a></li></ul> <div id="tabsSpacer" style="clear:both;height:0px"> </div></div> </div> <div class="detailedrecordboxcontent"> <div class="top-left-folded"></div> <div class="top-right-folded"></div> <div class="inside">  <abbr class="unapi-id" title="2918218"></abbr>  <link href="/img/download_and_embed_buttons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <style type="text/css">  .video_talk_wrapper{ max-width: 640px; 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'Less..' : 'More..'); return false; }); }); </script><table id="download_movie_box"><tr><td align="right" valign="top" id="download_movie_box_format_label">Mp4:</td><td><a id="download_movie_box_internal_link" href="https://lecturemedia.cern.ch/2024/1466585/1466585-presentation-1080p-quality.mp4">1080p<br/><span>(presentation)</span></a></td><td><a id="download_movie_box_internal_link" href="https://lecturemedia.cern.ch/2024/1466585/1466585-presentation-480p-quality.mp4">360p<br/><span>(presentation)</span></a></td><td><a id="download_movie_box_internal_link" href="https://lecturemedia.cern.ch/2024/1466585/1466585-presentation-360p-quality.mp4">270p<br/><span>(presentation)</span></a></td><td><a id="download_movie_box_internal_link" href="https://lecturemedia.cern.ch/2024/1466585/1466585-presentation-720p-quality.mp4">720p<br/><span>(presentation)</span></a></td><td><a id="download_movie_box_internal_link" href="https://lecturemedia.cern.ch/2024/1466585/1466585-presenter-360p-quality.mp4">270p<br/><span>(presenter)</span></a></td><td><a id="download_movie_box_internal_link" href="https://lecturemedia.cern.ch/2024/1466585/1466585-presenter-1080p-quality.mp4">1080p<br/><span>(presenter)</span></a></td><td><a id="download_movie_box_internal_link" href="https://lecturemedia.cern.ch/2024/1466585/1466585-presenter-720p-quality.mp4">720p<br/><span>(presenter)</span></a></td><td><a id="download_movie_box_internal_link" href="https://lecturemedia.cern.ch/2024/1466585/1466585-presenter-480p-quality.mp4">360p<br/><span>(presenter)</span></a></td></table> </div> <div id="video_detailbox_embed" style="margin:10px"> <style type="text/css"> #embed_video_box{ background-color: #EEE; border: #DDD solid 1px; margin:0 auto; width: 90%; } #embed_video_box_header{ text-align: center; font-size:small; } </style><table id="embed_video_box"> <tr><th colspan="4" id="embed_video_box_header">Copy-paste this code into your page: </th></tr> <tr><td><textarea readonly="readonly" rows="3" cols="60"><iframe width="640" height="360" frameborder="0" src="https://cds.cern.ch/video/2918218?" allowfullscreen></iframe></textarea></td></tr> </table> </div> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> <span style="white-space:nowrap;">Author(s)</span> </td><td style="padding-left:5px;"><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&p=Siroli%2C%20Gian%20Piero&ln=ru">Siroli, Gian Piero</a> (speaker) (Universita e INFN, Bologna (IT))</td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Corporate <span style="white-space:nowrap;">author(s)</span> </td><td style="padding-left:5px;">CERN. Geneva</td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Publication </td><td style="padding-left:5px;">2024</td></tr>  <script type="text/javascript"> /* * Changes the Imprint title to Date - Duration as requested by RQF0820114 * This is a hack not to touch the general imprint format element */ $(document).ready(function() { var collections = 'Indico'; if (collections.indexOf('E-LEARNING') > -1) { $('.cern-imprint-label').text('Date - Duration'); } }) </script> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel cern-imprint-label"> Imprint </td><td style="padding-left:5px;">2024-11-27</td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Number of pages </td><td style="padding-left:5px;">3556</td></tr>  <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Series </td><td style="padding-left:5px;">(<a href="/search?f=490__a&p=CERN%20Computing%20Seminar">CERN Computing Seminar</a>)</td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Lecture note </td><td style="padding-left:5px;"> on 2024-11-27T14:30:00<br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Subject category </td><td style="padding-left:5px;">CERN Computing Seminar</td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Abstract </td><td style="padding-left:5px;"><p>In the swiftly transforming realm of international security, the intersection of cyber-warfare, autonomous systems and artificial intelligence presents unprecedented challenges. Cyber-warfare has emerged as a strategic tool for both state and non-state actors, while information warfare can manipulate targets' perceptions, emotions, and behaviours.</p> <p>The inherent vulnerabilities of AI, including the risk of adversarial attacks, add further complexity to this environment. Although autonomous weapons offer tactical advantages, they raise ethical and operational concerns, particularly regarding accountability and the potential for unintended escalation.</p> <p>This ecosystem also encompasses the typical issues associated with computer security in the traditional sense.</p> <p>This seminar aims to explore these emerging threats and the role of the United Nations in addressing them.</p> <p><strong>About the speaker</strong></p> <p><strong><span style="color: rgb(53, 152, 219);">Gian Piero Siroli</span></strong> is faculty member at the Department of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Bologna (UNIBO), and he currently serves as the Computer Security Officer for the CMS collaboration.</p> <p>Among his teaching activities, he is imparting "Cybersecurity and Cyberwarfare" in the master's degree program in International Relations at the Department of Political and Social Sciences at UNIBO. He also regularly gives lectures and conferences at various levels on ICT and International Security.</p> <p>Among other roles, Prof.Siroli has been:</p> <ul> <li>Faculty Research Assistant at the Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park (USA);</li> <li>Fellow at the Italian National Research Council (CNR);</li> <li>Member of the Computing and Networks Commission of INFN (Italian Nuclear Physics National Institute), representing also INFN in international working groups coordinating computational activities in High Energy Physics.</li> </ul> <p>He is active in "Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs", an international organization founded in 1957 based on the Einstein-Russell Manifesto and awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1995. In this context, he serves as Project Coordinator for cyber-security initiatives and represents Pugwash in the United Nations "Open-Ended Working Group on security of and in the use of information and communications technologies."</p> <p>Prof.Siroli is also member of the Union of Scientists for Disarmament (USPID), the International School on Disarmament and Research on Conflicts (ISODARCO), the scientific committee of the Computational Social Science Center at UNIBO, and the IRIAD Review (Istituto Ricerche Internazionali Archivio Disarmo).</p></td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Copyright/License </td><td style="padding-left:5px;"><a href="https://copyright.web.cern.ch/">© 2024-2025 CERN</a></td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Submitted by </td><td style="padding-left:5px;"><a href="mailto:miguel.marquina@cern.ch">miguel.marquina@cern.ch</a></td></tr> </table> <br/><div><div style="clear: both;"> </div></div> <script type="text/javascript"> // Initially hide: $(".longCaption").hide(); // Allow to toggle visibility: $(".toggleLongCaption").toggle(function(){ $(this).siblings(".longCaption").show('fast'); var thisElem = $(this); thisElem.text(thisElem.text() === "ещё" ? 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Cyber-warfare has emerged as a strategic tool for both state and non-state actors, while information warfare can manipulate targets\' perceptions, emotions, and behaviours.</p>\r\n<p>The inherent vulnerabilities of AI, including the risk of adversarial attacks, add further complexity to this environment. Although autonomous weapons offer tactical advantages, they raise ethical and operational concerns, particularly regarding accountability and the potential for unintended escalation.</p>\r\n<p>This ecosystem also encompasses the typical issues associated with computer security in the traditional sense.</p>\r\n<p>This seminar aims to explore these emerging threats and the role of the United Nations in addressing them.</p>\r\n<p><strong>About the speaker</strong></p>\r\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: rgb(53, 152, 219);\">Gian Piero Siroli</span></strong> is faculty member at the Department of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Bologna (UNIBO), and he currently serves as the Computer Security Officer for the CMS collaboration.</p>\r\n<p>Among his teaching activities, he is imparting \"Cybersecurity and Cyberwarfare\" in the master\'s degree program in International Relations at the Department of Political and Social Sciences at UNIBO. He also regularly gives lectures and conferences at various levels on ICT and International Security.</p>\r\n<p>Among other roles, Prof.Siroli has been:</p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Faculty Research Assistant at the Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park (USA);</li>\r\n<li>Fellow at the Italian National Research Council (CNR);</li>\r\n<li>Member of the Computing and Networks Commission of INFN (Italian Nuclear Physics National Institute), representing also INFN in international working groups coordinating computational activities in High Energy Physics.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<p>He is active in \"Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs\", an international organization founded in 1957 based on the Einstein-Russell Manifesto and awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1995. In this context, he serves as Project Coordinator for cyber-security initiatives and represents Pugwash in the United Nations \"Open-Ended Working Group on security of and in the use of information and communications technologies.\"</p>\r\n<p>Prof.Siroli is also member of the Union of Scientists for Disarmament (USPID), the International School on Disarmament and Research on Conflicts (ISODARCO), the scientific committee of the Computational Social Science Center at UNIBO, and the IRIAD Review (Istituto Ricerche Internazionali Archivio Disarmo).</p>" }); // ]]> </script>  </div> </div> <div style="clear:both;margin-bottom: 0;"></div> </div> <div class="bottom-left"></div><div class="bottom-right"></div> </div> </div></div> <footer id="footer" class="pagefooter clearfix">  <div class="pagefooterstripeleft"> CERN Document Server :: <a class="footer" href="https://cds.cern.ch/?ln=ru">Искать</a> :: <a class="footer" href="https://cds.cern.ch/submit?ln=ru">Внести</a> :: <a class="footer" href="https://cds.cern.ch/youraccount/display?ln=ru">Персонализовать</a> :: <a class="footer" href="https://cds.cern.ch/help/?ln=ru">Помощь</a> :: <a class="footer" href="https://cern.service-now.com/service-portal?id=privacy_policy&se=CDS-Service" target="_blank">Privacy Notice</a> :: <a class="footer" href="https://repository.cern/content-policy" target="_blank">Content Policy</a> :: <a class="footer" href="https://repository.cern/terms" target="_blank">Terms and Conditions</a> <br /> Развиваемое <a class="footer" href="http://invenio-software.org/">Invenio</a> <br /> Поддерживает <a class="footer" href="https://cern.service-now.com/service-portal?id=service_element&name=CDS-Service">CDS Service</a> - Need help? 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Dark side of ICT – AI in warfare and cyber-diplomacy - CERN Document Server