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id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skryť</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Začiatok</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Životopis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Životopis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Životopis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Životopis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Životopis</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Životopis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Detstvo_a_mladosť" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Detstvo_a_mladosť"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Detstvo a mladosť</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Detstvo_a_mladosť-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arnstadt" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arnstadt"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Arnstadt</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arnstadt-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mühlhausen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mühlhausen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Mühlhausen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mühlhausen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Weimar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Weimar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Weimar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Weimar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Köthen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Köthen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Köthen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Köthen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lipsko" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lipsko"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Lipsko</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lipsko-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Význam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Význam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Význam</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Význam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vplyv_na_ďalšie_generácie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vplyv_na_ďalšie_generácie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vplyv na ďalšie generácie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vplyv_na_ďalšie_generácie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Známe_diela" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Známe_diela"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Známe diela</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Známe_diela-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Citáty_o_Bachovi_a_jeho_diele" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citáty_o_Bachovi_a_jeho_diele"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Citáty o Bachovi a jeho diele</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citáty_o_Bachovi_a_jeho_diele-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referencie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatúra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatúra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Literatúra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatúra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iné_projekty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iné_projekty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Iné projekty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iné_projekty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externé_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externé_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Externé odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externé_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prepnúť obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prepnúť obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Johann Sebastian Bach</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prejsť na článok v inom jazyku. Je dostupný v 214 jazykoch" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-214" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">214 jazykov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85,_%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бах, Иоганн Себастиан – abcházčina" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Бах, Иоганн Себастиан" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abcházčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – afrikánčina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – nemčina (švajčiarska)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemčina (švajčiarska)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%AE%E1%88%90%E1%8A%95_%E1%88%B4%E1%89%A3%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B5%E1%8B%AB%E1%8A%95_%E1%89%A3%E1%8A%AD" title="ዮሐን ሴባስትያን ባክ – amharčina" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዮሐን ሴባስትያን ባክ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – aragónčina" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – stará angličtina" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="stará angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joyan_Sebastian_B%C3%A2k" title="Joyan Sebastian Bâk – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Joyan Sebastian Bâk" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC" title="योहान सेबास्तियन बाख़ – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="योहान सेबास्तियन बाख़" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AE" title="يوهان سباستيان باخ – arabčina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يوهان سباستيان باخ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AE" title="باخ – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="باخ" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95" title="জোহান চেবাষ্টিয়ান বাক – ásamčina" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="জোহান চেবাষ্টিয়ান বাক" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ásamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – astúrčina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astúrčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Йогьанн Себастиан Бах – avarčina" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Йогьанн Себастиан Бах" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avarčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%96" title="योहान सेबास्तियन बाख – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="योहान सेबास्तियन बाख" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – aymarčina" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymarčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ohann_Sebastyan_Bax" title="İohann Sebastyan Bax – azerbajdžančina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İohann Sebastyan Bax" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AE" title="یوهان سباستیان باخ – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یوهان سباستیان باخ" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Йоһанн Себастьян Бах – baškirčina" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Йоһанн Себастьян Бах" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – bavorština" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavorština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juohans_Sebastijans_Bachs" title="Juohans Sebastijans Bachs – žemaitština" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Juohans Sebastijans Bachs" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="žemaitština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Іаган Себасцьян Бах – bieloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Іаган Себасцьян Бах" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bieloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%81%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Ёган Сэбастыян Бах – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ёган Сэбастыян Бах" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_S%C3%A9bastian_Bah" title="Johan Sébastian Bah – batavština" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Johan Sébastian Bah" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="batavština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Йохан Себастиан Бах – bulharčina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Йохан Себастиан Бах" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A" title="जोहान सेबेस्टियन बाच – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="जोहान सेबेस्टियन बाच" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%96" title="ইয়োহান জেবাস্টিয়ান বাখ – bengálčina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইয়োহান জেবাস্টিয়ান বাখ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – bretónčina" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – bosniačtina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Йоһанн Себастьян Бах – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Йоһанн Себастьян Бах" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – katalánčina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Иоганн Себастьян Бах – čečenčina" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Иоганн Себастьян Бах" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – cebuánčina" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – čamorčina" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="čamorčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%B2%E1%8E%AD%E1%8F%82_%E1%8F%8E%E1%8F%86%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%98%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%82_%E1%8F%86%E1%8E%A9" title="ᏲᎭᏂ ᏎᏆᏍᏘᎠᏂ ᏆᎩ – čerokí" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏲᎭᏂ ᏎᏆᏍᏘᎠᏂ ᏆᎩ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="čerokí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%DB%86%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AE" title="یۆھان سباستیان باخ – kurdčina (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="یۆھان سباستیان باخ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdčina (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – korzičtina" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korzičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yohann_Sebastyan_Bah" title="Yohann Sebastyan Bah – krymská tatárčina" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Yohann Sebastyan Bah" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krymská tatárčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – čeština" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čeština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85_%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Бах Иоганн Себастьян – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Бах Иоганн Себастьян" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – waleština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="waleština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – dánčina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – nemčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B9%CF%8C%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%BD_%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%AC%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BD_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%87" title="Γιόχαν Σεμπάστιαν Μπαχ – gréčtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γιόχαν Σεμπάστιαν Μπαχ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gréčtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – španielčina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španielčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – estónčina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – extremadurština" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremadurština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AE" title="یوهان سباستیان باخ – perzština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یوهان سباستیان باخ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – fínčina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bachi_Johann_Sebastian" title="Bachi Johann Sebastian – võruština" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Bachi Johann Sebastian" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – faerčina" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faerčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-S%C3%A9bastien_Bach" title="Jean-Sébastien Bach – francúzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jean-Sébastien Bach" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francúzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – severná frízština" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="severná frízština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – friulčina" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – západná frízština" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="západná frízština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – írčina" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="írčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%B5%AB" title="巴赫 – čínština (dialekty Gan)" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="巴赫" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Gan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – škótska gaelčina" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škótska gaelčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – galícijčina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galícijčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hu%C3%A3_Sevasti%C3%A3_Bach" title="Huã Sevastiã Bach – guaraníjčina" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Huã Sevastiã Bach" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraníjčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8_%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A8_%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9A" title="જોહાન સેબેસ્ટિયન બાચ – gudžarátčina" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="જોહાન સેબેસ્ટિયન બાચ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžarátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – mančina" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – hauština" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hauština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – čínština (dialekty Hakka)" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Hakka)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – havajčina" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9F_%D7%A1%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%9A" title="יוהאן סבסטיאן באך – hebrejčina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יוהאן סבסטיאן באך" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC" title="योहान सेबास्तियन बाख़ – hindčina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="योहान सेबास्तियन बाख़" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – hindština (Fidži)" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindština (Fidži)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – chorvátčina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – haitská kreolčina" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitská kreolčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – maďarčina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%85%D5%B8%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%8D%D5%A5%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D4%B2%D5%A1%D5%AD" title="Յոհան Սեբաստիան Բախ – arménčina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Յոհան Սեբաստիան Բախ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D5%B8%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%8D%D5%A5%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%A9%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%8A%D5%A1%D5%AD" title="Եոհան Սեպասթիան Պախ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Եոհան Սեպասթիան Պախ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – indonézština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonézština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – igboština" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igboština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – inupik" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – ilokánčina" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – islandčina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobrý článok"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – taliančina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="taliančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A8%E3%83%8F%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%BC%E3%83%90%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%90%E3%83%83%E3%83%8F" title="ヨハン・ゼバスティアン・バッハ – japončina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヨハン・ゼバスティアン・バッハ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – jamajská kreolština" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="jamajská kreolština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/io%27an.zebastian.bax" title="io'an.zebastian.bax – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="io'an.zebastian.bax" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – jávčina" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jávčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98" title="იოჰან სებასტიან ბახი – gruzínčina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იოჰან სებასტიან ბახი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – karakalpačtina" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yohann_Sibastyan_Bax" title="Yohann Sibastyan Bax – kabylčina" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Yohann Sibastyan Bax" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabylčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Иоган Себастиан Бах – kabardčina" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Иоган Себастиан Бах" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Йоганн Себастиан Бах – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Йоганн Себастиан Бах" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%BA%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%85" title="ចូហានសឺបាសៀនបាច – khmérčina" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ចូហានសឺបាសៀនបាច" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmérčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D" title="ಯೋಹಾನ್ ಸೆಬಾಸ್ಟಿಯನ್ ಬಾಕ್ – kannadčina" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಯೋಹಾನ್ ಸೆಬಾಸ್ಟಿಯನ್ ಬಾಕ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%95%9C_%EC%A0%9C%EB%B0%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%88_%EB%B0%94%ED%9D%90" title="요한 제바스티안 바흐 – kórejčina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="요한 제바스티안 바흐" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kórejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – kurdčina" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – kornčina" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Иоганн Себастьян Бах – kirgizština" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Иоганн Себастьян Бах" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iohannes_Sebastianus_Bachius" title="Iohannes Sebastianus Bachius – latinčina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Iohannes Sebastianus Bachius" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – židovská španielčina" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="židovská španielčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – luxemburčina" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Иогьанн Себастьян Бах – lezginčina" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Иогьанн Себастьян Бах" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezginčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – limburčina" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – ligurština" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – lombardština" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99_%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%84" title="ໂຍຮັນ ເຊບັສທີອັນ ບັຄ – laoština" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ໂຍຮັນ ເຊບັສທີອັນ ບັຄ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – litovčina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johans_Sebasti%C4%81ns_Bahs" title="Johans Sebastiāns Bahs – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Johans Sebastiāns Bahs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%96" title="योहान सेबास्तियन बाख – maithilčina" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="योहान सेबास्तियन बाख" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – malgaština" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – minangkabaučina" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabaučina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Јохан Себастијан Бах – macedónčina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јохан Себастијан Бах" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%8D" title="യൊഹാൻ സെബാസ്റ്റ്യൻ ബാഹ് – malajálamčina" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="യൊഹാൻ സെബാസ്റ്റ്യൻ ബാഹ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Иоханн Себастиан Бах – mongolčina" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Иоханн Себастиан Бах" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%96" title="योहान सेबास्टियन बाख – maráthčina" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="योहान सेबास्टियन बाख" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – malajčina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – maltčina" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – mirandčina" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9F%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%98%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%98%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA" title="ယိုဟန် ဆီဘက်ရှန်း ဘက်ရှ် – barmčina" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ယိုဟန် ဆီဘက်ရှန်း ဘက်ရှ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="barmčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85,_%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Бах, Иоганн Себастьян – erzjančina" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Бах, Иоганн Себастьян" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzjančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – dolná nemčina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="dolná nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – dolná saština" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="dolná saština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%96" title="योहान सेबास्तियन बाख – nepálčina" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="योहान सेबास्तियन बाख" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepálčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%96" title="योहान सेबेस्टियन बाख – nevárčina" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="योहान सेबेस्टियन बाख" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevárčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – holandčina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – nórčina (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nórčina (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – nórčina (bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="nórčina (bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – ňandža" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="ňandža" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – okcitánčina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B9%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%8D_%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%8D_%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D" title="ଜୋହାନ୍ ସେବାଷ୍ଟିଆନ୍ ବାକ୍ – uríjčina" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଜୋହାନ୍ ସେବାଷ୍ଟିଆନ୍ ବାକ୍" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="uríjčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85,_%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Бах, Иоганн Себастьян – osetčina" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Бах, Иоганн Себастьян" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC" title="ਯੋਹਾਨ ਸੇਬਾਸਤੀਅਨ ਬਾਖ਼ – pandžábčina" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਯੋਹਾਨ ਸੇਬਾਸਤੀਅਨ ਬਾਖ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžábčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – pangasinančina" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – kapampangančina" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="kapampangančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – picardština" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – němčina (pensylvánská)" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="němčina (pensylvánská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – poľština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poľština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – piemonština" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%81%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AE" title="یوہان سبسٹیان باخ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یوہان سبسٹیان باخ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%DA%86" title="جوهان سباستیان باچ – paštčina" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جوهان سباستیان باچ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – portugalčina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – kečuánčina" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – rumunčina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – arumunčina" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumunčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85,_%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Бах, Иоганн Себастьян – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бах, Иоганн Себастьян" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Йоганн Себастьян Бах – rusínština" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Йоганн Себастьян Бах" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – rwandčina" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="rwandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85_%D0%99%D0%BEh%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бах Йоhанн Себастиан – jakutčina" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Бах Йоhанн Себастиан" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A0,_%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱵᱮᱠ, ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱵᱚᱥᱴᱤᱭᱟᱱ – santalčina" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱵᱮᱠ, ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱵᱚᱥᱴᱤᱭᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – sardínčina" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – sicílčina" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicílčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – škótčina" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škótčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AE" title="جوهان سباستين باخ – sindhčina" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="جوهان سباستين باخ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – srbochorvátčina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%9C%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A" title="ජොහාන් සෙබස්තියන් බාක් – sinhalčina" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජොහාන් සෙබස්තියන් බාක්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – slovinčina" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – samojčina" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samojčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – šončina" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – somálčina" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somálčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – albánčina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Јохан Себастијан Бах – srbčina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јохан Себастијан Бах" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – sothčina (južná)" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sothčina (južná)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – fríština (saterlandská)" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="fríština (saterlandská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – sundčina" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – švédčina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – swahilčina" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – slezština" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="slezština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yehan._Saypa-sedi%E2%80%99-an.Pa-ha%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88" title="Yehan. Saypa-sedi’-an.Pa-ha約翰·塞巴斯蒂安·巴哈 – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Yehan. Saypa-sedi’-an.Pa-ha約翰·塞巴斯蒂安·巴哈" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D" title="யோகான் செபாஸ்தியன் பாக் – tamilčina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="யோகான் செபாஸ்தியன் பாக்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9A%E0%B1%8D" title="జోహన్ సెబాస్టియన్ బాచ్ – telugčina" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జోహన్ సెబాస్టియన్ బాచ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Иоҳанн Бах – tadžičtina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Иоҳанн Бах" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99_%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%84" title="โยฮัน เซบัสทีอัน บัค – thajčina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โยฮัน เซบัสทีอัน บัค" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%AE%E1%88%83%E1%8A%95_%E1%88%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B5%E1%8B%AB%E1%8A%95_%E1%89%A3%E1%8A%BD" title="ዮሃን ሰባስትያን ባኽ – tigriňa" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ዮሃን ሰባስትያን ባኽ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigriňa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – turkménčina" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkménčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – tagalčina" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Иоһанн Себастьян Бах – tatárčina" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Иоһанн Себастьян Бах" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatárčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%DB%90%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AE" title="يوھان سېباستىيان باخ – ujgurčina" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="يوھان سېباستىيان باخ" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Йоганн Себастьян Бах – ukrajinčina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Йоганн Себастьян Бах" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%81%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AE" title="یوہن سباستیان باخ – urdčina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یوہن سباستیان باخ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – benátština" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="benátština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bah_Iogann_Sebast%27jan" title="Bah Iogann Sebast'jan – vepština" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Bah Iogann Sebast'jan" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – vietnamčina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – vlámština (západní)" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="vlámština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – valónčina" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%B5%AB" title="巴赫 – čínština (wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="巴赫" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85,_%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Бах, Иоганн Себастьян – kalmyčtina" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Бах, Иоганн Себастьян" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmyčtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – xhoština" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhoština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98" title="იოჰან სებასტიან ბახი – mingrelština" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="იოჰან სებასტიან ბახი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9F_%D7%96%D7%A2%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%9A" title="יאהאן זעבאסטיאן באך – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="יאהאן זעבאסטיאן באך" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – jorubčina" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – zélandština" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zélandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E8%B5%AB" title="约翰·塞巴斯蒂安·巴赫 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="约翰·塞巴斯蒂安·巴赫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%B5%AB" title="巴赫 – čínština (klasická)" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="巴赫" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="čínština (klasická)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E6%96%BD%E5%B7%B4%E6%8F%90%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88" title="約翰·施巴提恩·巴哈 – kantončina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="約翰·施巴提恩·巴哈" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach – zuluština" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Johann Sebastian Bach" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zuluština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1339#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Upraviť medzijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upraviť odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Menné priestory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Zobraziť obsah stránky [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stránka</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Bach.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Johann Sebastian Bach"><img alt="Johann Sebastian Bach" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Bach.jpg/230px-Bach.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="278" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Bach.jpg/345px-Bach.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Bach.jpg 2x" data-file-width="441" data-file-height="533" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background: #EEB422;">Základné informácie</th></tr><tr><th style="">Narodenie</th><td style=""><a href="/wiki/31._marec" title="31. marec">31. marec</a> <a href="/wiki/1685" title="1685">1685</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Eisenach" title="Eisenach">Eisenach</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADmsko-nemeck%C3%A1_r%C3%AD%C5%A1a" title="Rímsko-nemecká ríša">Rímsko-nemecká ríša</a></td></tr><tr><th style="">Úmrtie</th><td style=""><a href="/wiki/28._j%C3%BAl" title="28. júl">28. júl</a> <a href="/wiki/1750" title="1750">1750</a> (65 rokov)<br /><a href="/wiki/Lipsko" title="Lipsko">Lipsko</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADmsko-nemeck%C3%A1_r%C3%AD%C5%A1a" title="Rímsko-nemecká ríša">Rímsko-nemecká ríša</a></td></tr><tr><th style="">Národnosť</th><td style="">nemecká</td></tr><tr><th style="">Hudobný smer</th><td style=""><a href="/wiki/Barokov%C3%A1_hudba" title="Baroková hudba">Barok</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background: #EEB422;">Odkazy</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Hlavn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" title="Spolupracuj na Commons"><img alt="Spolupracuj na Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Johann_Sebastian_Bach" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Johann Sebastian Bach">Johann Sebastian Bach<br /><small>multimediálny obsah na commons</small></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" title="Portál, ktorého súčasťou je táto stránka" style="text-align:center; border-top: 1px solid #aaa;"><div style="border: solid #aaa 1px; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 0ex 1ex; display:inline-table; padding: 0ex 0.05ex; border-style:none; background:transparent;" title="Portál, ktorého súčasťou je táto stránka"> <table style="margin: 0; padding: 0ex"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;margin: 0;border:none;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border:none;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Hudba" title="Hudobný portál"><img alt="Hudobný portál" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Audio_a.svg/22px-Audio_a.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Audio_a.svg/33px-Audio_a.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Audio_a.svg/44px-Audio_a.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="460" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Hudba" title="Portál:Hudba">Hudobný portál</a><br /><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:%C4%BDudia" title="Biografický portál"><img alt="Biografický portál" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png/18px-Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png/27px-Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png/36px-Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:%C4%BDudia" title="Portál:Ľudia">Biografický portál</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Johann Sebastian Bach</b> (* <a href="/wiki/31._marec" title="31. marec">31. marec</a> <a href="/wiki/1685" title="1685">1685</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eisenach" title="Eisenach">Eisenach</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADmsko-nemeck%C3%A1_r%C3%AD%C5%A1a" title="Rímsko-nemecká ríša">Rímsko-nemecká ríša</a> – † <a href="/wiki/28._j%C3%BAl" title="28. júl">28. júl</a> <a href="/wiki/1750" title="1750">1750</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lipsko" title="Lipsko">Lipsko</a>) bol nemecký <a href="/wiki/Hudobn%C3%BD_skladate%C4%BE" title="Hudobný skladateľ">hudobný skladateľ</a> <a href="/wiki/Barokov%C3%A1_hudba" title="Baroková hudba">barokovej hudby</a> a svojho času slávny <a href="/wiki/Organista" class="mw-redirect" title="Organista">organista</a> a <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cembalista" title="Čembalista">čembalista</a>. Dnes je uznávaný ako najväčší majster zvuku, ktorý na stáročia ovplyvnil celý ďalší vývoj <a href="/wiki/Hudba" title="Hudba">hudby</a>, a ktorého diela sú rozšírené po celom svete tak v pôvodnej forme, ako aj v nespočetných variáciách.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Životopis"><span id=".C5.BDivotopis"></span>Životopis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Upraviť sekciu: Životopis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Životopis"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Detstvo_a_mladosť"><span id="Detstvo_a_mlados.C5.A5"></span>Detstvo a mladosť</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Upraviť sekciu: Detstvo a mladosť" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Detstvo a mladosť"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bol najmladší z ôsmich detí <a href="/wiki/Johann_Ambrosius_Bach" title="Johann Ambrosius Bach">Johanna Ambrosiusa Bacha</a> a jeho manželky Elisabeth Bachovej, rodenej Lämmerhirtovej. Pokrstili ho <a href="/wiki/23._marec" title="23. marec">23. marca</a> v Kostole svätého Juraja. Včasné detstvo strávil v Eisenachu, kde ho bratranec jeho otca, organista v eisenachskom kostole sv. Juraja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Christoph_Bach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Christoph Bach (stránka neexistuje)">Johann Christoph Bach</a>, prvýkrát zoznámil s chrámovou a organovou hudbou. Ako osemročný sa dostal Bach do latinskej školy eisenachského dominikánskeho kláštora. </p><p>Rodičia zomreli skoro, matka <a href="/wiki/3._m%C3%A1j" title="3. máj">3. mája</a> <a href="/wiki/1694" title="1694">1694</a> a otec, ktorý si <a href="/wiki/27._november" title="27. november">27. novembra</a> 1694 vzal za manželku vdovu Barbaru Margarethu Bartholomäiovú, rodenú Keulovú, zomrel iba niekoľko mesiacov po sobáši, <a href="/wiki/20._febru%C3%A1r" title="20. február">20. februára</a> <a href="/wiki/1695" title="1695">1695</a>. Johann Sebastian sa presťahoval so svojim bratom Johannom Jacobom k staršiemu bratovi Johannovi Christophovi (<a href="/wiki/1671" title="1671">1671</a> – <a href="/wiki/1721" title="1721">1721</a>) do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ohrdruf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ohrdruf (stránka neexistuje)">Ohrdrufu</a>. </p><p>V Ohrdrufe navštevoval lýceum až do primy, čím získal lepšie školské vzdelanie ako jeho predkovia. V sekunde chodili spolu s ním do školy bratanec Johann Ernst Bach a celoživotný priateľ Georg Erdmann. </p><p>Jeho o 16 rokov starší brat Johann Christoph, ktorý bol organistom v Ohrdrufe, prevzal jeho ďalšiu výchovu a hudobné vzdelávanie. Od neho sa naučil hru na organe a komponovanie. K jeho obžive prispievalo spievanie v zbore. </p><p>Dňa <a href="/wiki/19._janu%C3%A1r" title="19. január">19. januára</a> <a href="/wiki/1700" title="1700">1700</a> opustil Georg Erdmann Ohrdruf a odišiel do <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCneburg" title="Lüneburg">Lüneburgu</a>. Krátko nato, <a href="/wiki/15._marec" title="15. marec">15. marca</a>, ho nasledoval aj Johann Sebastian. </p><p>Bach a Erdmann boli v Lüneburgu žiakmi kláštora Michaelis. Spievali ako diskantisti v <a href="/wiki/Moteto" title="Moteto">motetovom</a> zbore. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_B%C3%B6hm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg Böhm (stránka neexistuje)">Georg Böhm</a> bol v tomto čase organista v Kostole sv. Jána. Jeho vplyv na Johanna Sebastiana možno badať v jeho raných organových dielach. Na výletoch do <a href="/wiki/Celle" title="Celle">Celle</a> a <a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburgu</a> (k slávnemu organistovi Adamovi Reinkenovi) sa Bach zdokonaľoval v hre na organ. </p><p>Na Veľkú noc roku <a href="/wiki/1702" title="1702">1702</a> opustil Bach Lüneburg, pravdepodobne aby sa uchádzal o voľné miesto organistu v <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangerhausen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sangerhausen (stránka neexistuje)">Sangerhausene</a>. V jeho životopise je medzera, ktorá trvá zhruba jeden rok. </p><p>Najneskôr od marca <a href="/wiki/1703" title="1703">1703</a> bol Johann zamestnaný ako sluha a huslista v súkromnej kaplnke spoluregenta Johanna Ernsta von Sachsen Weimar. Pri organovej skúške <a href="/wiki/17._marec" title="17. marec">17. marca</a> 1703 nadviazal kontakty s radou v <a href="/wiki/Arnstadt" title="Arnstadt">Arnstadte</a>, ktorá mu už v auguste dala miesto organistu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arnstadt">Arnstadt</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Upraviť sekciu: Arnstadt" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Arnstadt"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bach dostal dňa <a href="/wiki/9._august" title="9. august">9. augusta</a> 1703 svoje poverenie ako organista do <i>Nového kostola</i> v <a href="/wiki/Arnstadt" title="Arnstadt">Arnstadte</a> bez ďalšej skúšobnej hry. Stále sa dostával do konfliktu s radou. Jednou z nich bola aj hádka a potýčka s Geyersbachom v roku <a href="/wiki/1705" title="1705">1705</a>, žiakom starším ako Johann Sebastian. V októbri toho istého roka dostal štvortýždňovú dovolenku na cestu k <a href="/wiki/Dieterich_Buxtehude" title="Dieterich Buxtehude">Dietrichovi Buxtehudemu</a> do <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCbeck" title="Lübeck">Lübecku</a>, ktorú predĺžil na tri mesiace. Dňa <a href="/wiki/21._febru%C3%A1r" title="21. február">21. februára</a> <a href="/wiki/1706" title="1706">1706</a> a <a href="/wiki/11._november" title="11. november">11. novembra</a> dostal pokarhanie kvôli "nedbalosti v službe". Dostal tiež varovanie, aby pri sprievode chorálov pri bohoslužbe nemiatol veriacich zarážajúcimi medzihrami, dekoráciami a moduláciami. (Chorálové predohry <i>In dulci jubilo</i>, <a href="/wiki/BWV" class="mw-redirect" title="BWV">BWV</a> 729 a <i>Herr Jesu Christ dich zu uns wend</i> (Pán Ježiš obráť sa k nám), BWV 726 sú dva názorné príklady takýchto "zarážajúcich" doplnkov). </p><p>Dňa <a href="/wiki/24._apr%C3%ADl" title="24. apríl">24. apríla</a> <a href="/wiki/1707" title="1707">1707</a> hral Bach ukážkovo v <a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%BChlhausen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mühlhausen (stránka neexistuje)">Mühlhausene</a>, kde sa uchádzal o miesto organistu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mühlhausen"><span id="M.C3.BChlhausen"></span>Mühlhausen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Upraviť sekciu: Mühlhausen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Mühlhausen"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dňa <a href="/wiki/29._j%C3%BAn" title="29. jún">29. júna</a> 1707 nastúpil Johann Sebastian Bach do služby ako organista v kostole <i>Divi-Blasii-Kirche</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Toto nezvyčajne dobre dotované miesto v Mühlhausen/Thüringen mu umožnilo založiť si rodinu. Vzal si sesternicu druhého stupňa Mariu Barbaru Bachovú dňa <a href="/wiki/17._okt%C3%B3ber" title="17. október">17. októbra</a> 1707. Sobáš sa konal v Dornheime pri Arnstadte. Podľa zmluvy skladal Bach pri príležitosti výmeny rady <a href="/wiki/4._febru%C3%A1r" title="4. február">4. februára</a> <a href="/wiki/1708" title="1708">1708</a> slávnostnú kantátu <i>Gott ist mein König</i> (<a href="/wiki/BWV" class="mw-redirect" title="BWV">BWV</a> 71) (Nech je Boh mojim kráľom), ktorá sa ako jediná zachovala z dobovej tlače. Veľký požiar v meste viedol k zvýšeniu životných nákladov. Pravdepodobne preto žiadal Bach <a href="/wiki/25._j%C3%BAn" title="25. jún">25. júna</a> 1708 o prepustenie, ktoré mu hneď schválili.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jeho nástupcom v Mühlhausene sa stal Johann Friedrich Bach. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Weimar">Weimar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Upraviť sekciu: Weimar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Weimar"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bach dostal miesto dvorného organistu a komorného muzikanta na dvore vojvodu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Ernst_(Sachsen-Weimar)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Ernst (Sachsen-Weimar) (stránka neexistuje)">Wilhelma Ernsta</a> vo <a href="/wiki/Weimar" title="Weimar">Weimare</a>. Presťahoval sa v polovici júla roku <a href="/wiki/1708" title="1708">1708</a> so svojou tehotnou manželkou a s celým svojim domácim zariadením. Dňa <a href="/wiki/29._decembra" class="mw-redirect" title="29. decembra">29. decembra</a> 1708 bol krst jeho prvého dieťaťa Cathariny Dorothei. </p><p>Začiatkom februára <a href="/wiki/1709" title="1709">1709</a> odcestoval do Mühlhausenu, kde odovzdal ďalšiu kantátu zloženú pri príležitosti výmeny rady. Aj túto znova vytlačili na náklady tunajšej rady, ale do dnešných čias sa nedochovala. Dňa <a href="/wiki/24._november" title="24. november">24. novembra</a> <a href="/wiki/1710" title="1710">1710</a> bol krst jeho najstaršieho syna <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Friedemann_Bach" title="Wilhelm Friedemann Bach">Wilhelma Friedemanna</a>. V dňoch 21. a 22. februára bol Bach vo <a href="/wiki/Wei%C3%9Fenfels" title="Weißenfels">Weißenfelse</a> pri príležitosti slávností k narodeninám vojvodu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_von_Sachsen-Wei%C3%9Fenfels&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christian von Sachsen-Weißenfels (stránka neexistuje)">Christiana von Sachsen-Weißenfels</a>. Pravdepodobne hrali <i>Jagdkantate</i> (Poľovnícku kantátu) <a href="/wiki/BWV" class="mw-redirect" title="BWV">BWV</a> 208. Dňa <a href="/wiki/23._febru%C3%A1r" title="23. február">23. februára</a>, na narodeniny vojvodu, sa narodili dvojičky Maria Sophia a Johann Christoph. Pre ich zlý zdravotný stav dostali núdzový krst. Johann Christoph zomrel krátko potom, Maria Sophia <a href="/wiki/13._marec" title="13. marec">13. marca</a>. </p><p>Koncom roka <a href="/wiki/1713" title="1713">1713</a> Bach pravdepodobne hľadal nové miesto. Uchádzal sa o miesto organistu na <i>Marktkirche Unser Lieben Frauen</i> v <a href="/wiki/Halle_(Saale)" title="Halle (Saale)">Halle</a>. Po prednesení jednej skúšobnej kantáty dostal <a href="/wiki/14._december" title="14. december">14. decembra</a> vymenovanie, tohto miesta sa však napokon zriekol. Bach bol menovaný <a href="/wiki/2._marec" title="2. marec">2. marca</a> <a href="/wiki/1714" title="1714">1714</a> za koncertného majstra vo Weimare s patrične vyšším platom. S týmto postom bola spojená úloha, že Bach musí každé 4 týždne skomponovať jednu novú chrámovú kantátu pre danú nedeľu. Ako prvá zaznela v Kvetnú nedeľu <a href="/wiki/25._marec" title="25. marec">25. marca</a> 1714 kantáta <i>Himmelskönig sei willkommen</i> (Nebeský kráľ buď vítaný) BWV 182. Bach potom v pravidelných odstupoch skladal ďalších aspoň 20 diel, ktoré tvoria základnú časť neskorších Lipských kantátových ročníkov. </p><p>Druhý syn <a href="/wiki/Carl_Philipp_Emanuel_Bach" title="Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach">Carl Philipp Emanuel</a> sa narodil <a href="/wiki/8._marec" title="8. marec">8. marca</a> 1714. Až <a href="/wiki/19._marec" title="19. marec">19. marca</a> poslal Bach rade v Halle definitívne odmietnutie. </p><p>Ďalší syn <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Gottfried_Bernhard_Bach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Gottfried Bernhard Bach (stránka neexistuje)">Johann Gottfried Bernhard</a> sa narodil <a href="/wiki/11._m%C3%A1j" title="11. máj">11. mája</a> <a href="/wiki/1715" title="1715">1715</a>. Vojvoda Johann Ernst zu Sachsen-Weimar zomrel <a href="/wiki/1._august" title="1. august">1. augusta</a>. Z dôvodu nariadeného dvorného smútku sa tri mesiace nehrala žiadna hudba. </p><p>Dňa <a href="/wiki/1._december" title="1. december">1. decembra</a> <a href="/wiki/1716" title="1716">1716</a> zomrel chorľavý prvý kapelník Johann Samuel Drese, ktorého post fakticky zastával už dlhšiu dobu jeho syn ako 2. kapelník. Bach nie je, ako to on očakával, vymenovaný za 1. kapelníka. Možno preto hľadal nové miesto, ktoré nakoniec našiel v <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6then" title="Köthen">Köthene</a>. </p><p>Už 1. augusta dostal plat z Köthenu, 5. augusta nastúpil do služby. </p><p>V septembri <a href="/wiki/1717" title="1717">1717</a> cestoval Johann Sebastian Bach na dvor do <a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%A1%C5%BE%C4%8Fany" title="Drážďany">Drážďan</a>, kde sa má konať súperenie so slávnym organovým virtuózom <a href="/wiki/Louis_Marchand" title="Louis Marchand">Louis Marchandom</a>, ktoré sa však nakoniec nekoná. </p><p>Bach žiadal o prepustenie zo služieb vo Weimare, čo mu jeho zamestnávateľ odmietal pre „tvrdohlavosť“. <a href="/wiki/6._november" title="6. november">6. novembra</a> ho dokonca zadržali u krajinského sudcu. <a href="/wiki/2._december" title="2. december">2. decembra</a> ho pustili a prepustili "v nemilosti".<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Köthen"><span id="K.C3.B6then"></span>Köthen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Upraviť sekciu: Köthen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Köthen"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Od decembra <a href="/wiki/1717" title="1717">1717</a> do roku <a href="/wiki/1723" title="1723">1723</a> bol Bach <a href="/wiki/Kapeln%C3%ADk" title="Kapelník">kapelníkom</a> na dvore kniežaťa Leopolda von Anhalt-Köthen v <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6then" title="Köthen">Köthene</a>. V čase od 15. do 18. decembra 1717 sa Bach nachádzal v Lipsku kvôli organovej skúške v Kostole sv. Pavla. </p><p>Dňa <a href="/wiki/15._november" title="15. november">15. novembra</a> 1718 sa mu narodil syn Leopold August. Bach získa preňho, tak ako pre skoro všetky svoje deti, vysokopostavené osobnosti za krstných rodičov, úradujúce knieža Leopold von Anhalt-Köthen, jeho súrodencov Augusta Ludwiga a Eleonóru Wilhelminu, tajného radcu Christopha Josta von Zanthier a manželku dvorného majstra Gottlob von Nostiz. Sotva rok staré dieťa pochovali <a href="/wiki/28._september" title="28. september">28. septembra</a> <a href="/wiki/1719" title="1719">1719</a>. </p><p>Ako príspevok k hudobnej výchove svojich deti začína Bach <a href="/wiki/22._janu%C3%A1r" title="22. január">22. januára</a> <a href="/wiki/1720" title="1720">1720</a> písať klavírnu knižku pre najstaršieho syna Wilhelma Friedemanna. Ako každý rok cestuje dvor s kniežaťom do <a href="/wiki/Karlove_Vary" title="Karlove Vary">Karlových Varov</a> a ostáva tam dva mesiace. Pri návrate <a href="/wiki/17._j%C3%BAl" title="17. júl">17. júla</a> už tam nenachádza svoju manželku Mariu Barbaru, ktorú už <a href="/wiki/7._j%C3%BAl" title="7. júl">7. júla</a> pochovali. </p><p>Tento zážitok pravdepodobne znamenal preňho zvrat v jeho živote, ktorý chápal Köthen ako doživotné miesto pôsobenia. Aj knieža Leopold sa odvracia od jeho súborovej hudby smerom ku klavírnej hudbe. Slávne miesto v Bachovom liste z <a href="/wiki/20._okt%C3%B3ber" title="20. október">20. októbra</a> <a href="/wiki/1730" title="1730">1730</a> adresovaného Georgovi Erdmannovi sa azda dotýka zmeny hudobného vkusu na kniežacom dvore, pričom hlavnú vinu nespravodlivo dáva manželke kniežaťa: </p><p><i>Tamže [v Köthene] milostivé a muziku tak milujúce ako aj znajúce knieža som mal, u ktorého som tiež život celý svoj stráviť domýšľal sa. No muselo sa už tak prihodiť, že sa spomenutý serenissimus s berenburgskou princeznou oženil a už tak to začalo vyzerať, akoby musikálny sklon zmieneného kniežaťa pobledúval, poťažmo sa táto nová kňažná amusikálnou zdala byť.</i> Toto je potvrdené aj skutočnosťou, že po Bachovom odchode z Köthenu zostáva jeho miesto neobsadené. Napriek tomu po svojom odchode môže nosiť titul kapelníka a dodáva aj po roku 1723 hudbu k slávnostiam kniežacieho dvora. </p><p>V septembri 1720 sa uvoľnilo miesto organistu v Kostole sv. Jakuba v <a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburgu</a>, o ktoré sa Bach uchádza. Hamburská rada ho pozýva ku skúšobnej hre, musí ale odriecť, pretože miesto je spojené so zaplatením vysokej sumy. </p><p>Aj venovanie – z <a href="/wiki/24._marec" title="24. marec">24. marca</a> <a href="/wiki/1721" title="1721">1721</a> – v takzvanom <i>Brandenburskom koncerte</i> (BWV 1046 – 1051) pre <a href="/wiki/Markgr%C3%B3f" title="Markgróf">markgrófa</a> Christiana Ludwiga z Brandenburska možno vidieť vo svetle hľadania nového miesta. </p><p>Dňa <a href="/wiki/22._febru%C3%A1r" title="22. február">22. februára</a> 1721 umiera Bachov brat Johann Christoph v Ohrdrufe. </p><p>Dňa <a href="/wiki/3._december" title="3. december">3. decembra</a> 1721 berie si Johann Sebastian speváčku Annu Magdalenu, najmladšiu dcéru kniežacieho dvorného a poľného trubača zo Sachsen-Weißenfelsu Johanna Kaspaara Wilckeho. Anna Magdalena prišla v roku 1720 na Köthenský dvor ako sopranistka. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lipsko">Lipsko</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Upraviť sekciu: Lipsko" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&action=edit&section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Lipsko"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dňa <a href="/wiki/5._j%C3%BAn" title="5. jún">5. júna</a> <a href="/wiki/1722" title="1722">1722</a> zomiera v <a href="/wiki/Lipsko" title="Lipsko">Lipsku</a> "Thomanerkantor" (= umelecký vedúci chlapčenského zboru Thomanerchor v Lipsku) <a href="/wiki/Johann_Kuhnau" title="Johann Kuhnau">Johann Kuhnau</a>. Prvá skúška na uvoľnené miesto sa koná už 14. júla v Lipsku. Uchádzači sú <a href="/wiki/Georg_Philipp_Telemann" title="Georg Philipp Telemann">Georg Philipp Telemann</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Friedrich_Fasch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Friedrich Fasch (stránka neexistuje)">Johann Friedrich Fasch</a> (kapelník na dvore <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anhalt-Zerbst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anhalt-Zerbst (stránka neexistuje)">Anhalt-Zerbst</a>) a Christian Rolle (hudobný riaditeľ v <a href="/wiki/Magdeburg" title="Magdeburg">Magdeburgu</a>). Zvolený je Telemann, ktorý však kvôli zvýšeniu platu nenastupuje a zostáva v Hamburgu. </p><p>Dňa <a href="/wiki/7._febru%C3%A1r" title="7. február">7. februára</a> <a href="/wiki/1723" title="1723">1723</a> sa koná druhá kantorátna skúška v Lipsku. Bach prednáša kantátu <i>Jesu nahm zu sich die Zwölfe</i> (Ježiš si zobral k sebe tých dvanástich) – BWV 22. Konkurenti sú Georg Friedrich Kauffmann z <a href="/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg">Merseburgu</a>, ktorý dobrovoľne odstupuje, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Christoph_Graupner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Christoph Graupner (stránka neexistuje)">Johann Christoph Graupner</a> (kapelník z <a href="/wiki/Darmstadt_(mesto)" title="Darmstadt (mesto)">Darmstadtu</a>) a Georg Balthasar Schott (organista v Novom kostole v Lipsku). Zvolený je Graupner, ktorý však nemôže nastúpiť, pretože ho hessenský krajinský gróf z Darmstadtu odmieta prepustiť zo služieb. Tak sa stáva Bach „ako druhý v poradí“ thomanerkantorom v Lipsku. </p><p>Bach zostáva thomanerkantorom až do svojej smrti. Mal nielen hudobné povinnosti v <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kostol_sv%C3%A4t%C3%A9ho_Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1a_(Lipsko)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kostol svätého Tomáša (Lipsko) (stránka neexistuje)">kostole sv. Tomáša</a>, ale musel aj vyučovať latinčinu na pričlenenom internáte. V roku <a href="/wiki/1729" title="1729">1729</a> prevzal aj <a href="/wiki/Collegium_musicum" class="mw-disambig" title="Collegium musicum">collegium musicum</a>. V lipskom období vzniklo najviac jeho chrámových kantát, ako aj <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nove_pa%C5%A1ie" title="Jánove pašie">Jánove pašie</a> a <a href="/wiki/Mat%C3%BA%C5%A1ove_pa%C5%A1ie" title="Matúšove pašie">Matúšove pašie</a>. V posledných rokoch života Bach celkom oslepol; v roku <a href="/wiki/1749" title="1749">1749</a> sa podrobil operácii oboch očí. </p><p>Zomrel <a href="/wiki/28._j%C3%BAl" title="28. júl">28. júla</a> <a href="/wiki/1750" title="1750">1750</a> v Lipsku. Po dvojnásobnom premiestnení sa jeho hrob dnes nachádza v lipskom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kostol_sv%C3%A4t%C3%A9ho_Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1a_(Lipsko)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kostol svätého Tomáša (Lipsko) (stránka neexistuje)">Kostole sv. Tomáša</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Význam"><span id="V.C3.BDznam"></span>Význam</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Upraviť sekciu: Význam" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&action=edit&section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Význam"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bach sa považuje za jedného z najvýznamnejších a najvplyvnejších skladateľov všetkých čias. Na jeho dielo sa možno pozerať ako na neprekonateľné finále hudobného baroka, ktoré však pôsobí aj do dnešných dní. Za jeho života nenašlo jeho skladateľské dielo veľké uznanie, najmä ak ho porovnáme s jeho súčasníkmi <a href="/wiki/Georg_Friedrich_H%C3%A4ndel" title="Georg Friedrich Händel">Georgom Friedrichom Händelom</a> alebo <a href="/wiki/Georg_Philipp_Telemann" title="Georg Philipp Telemann">Georgom Philippom Telemannom</a>. Bacha bolo potrebné prakticky znova objaviť. Každopádne bol Bach za svojho života v Európe známy ako virtuózny hráč na organ a čembalo, a bol uznávaný aj ako majster improvizácie (pozri aj <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hudobn%C3%A1_obe%C5%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hudobná obeť (stránka neexistuje)">Hudobná obeť</a>). Napokon mal vynikajúce meno aj ako znalec organov. </p><p>Prakticky vo všetkých druhoch hudby postavil úplne novú latku. Suverénne ovládal hudobnú techniku, (<a href="/wiki/Kontrapunkt" title="Kontrapunkt">kontrapunkt</a>; <a href="/wiki/Polyf%C3%B3nia" title="Polyfónia">polyfónia</a>; <a href="/wiki/Harm%C3%B3nia" class="mw-disambig" title="Harmónia">harmónia</a>) a jeho dielo je geniálne aj na základe toho, ako hlboko ho duchovne penetroval. Jedinou výnimkou, kde Bach nevytvoril žiadne diela, je opera. Niektoré jeho svetské kantáty označoval ako <i>Dramma per musica</i>, tie by však bolo možné považovať len za malé operety. </p><p>Bachovo dielo je poznačené jeho hlbokou <a href="/wiki/Luter%C3%A1nska_cirkev" class="mw-redirect" title="Luteránska cirkev">evanjelicko-luteránskou</a> religiozitou. Z 250 kantát, ktoré po sebe zanechal, je asi 200 cirkevných. V nich, rovnako ako aj v pašiách, sa často necháva inšpirovať populárnymi chorálmi evanjelického spevníka. Napriek tomu považujeme veľkú časť jeho duchovnej hudobnej tvorby za stratenú. Bach zložil pravdepodobne pätoro pašií a z nich sú jediné autenticky zachované len Jánove a Matúšove pašie. Predpokladá sa, že medzi troma stratenými dielami sú Lukášove a Matejove pašie. Piate stratené pašie považujú bádatelia za pravdepodobný prepracovaný jednochórový variant Matúšových pašií. </p><p>Bach sa nevenoval len hre a komponovaniu. Veľký vplyv mal aj na hudobnú teóriu. Najmä so svojimi učebnými skladbami (napr. Temperovaný klavír), presadil <a href="/wiki/Temperovan%C3%A9_ladenie" title="Temperované ladenie">temperované ladenie</a>, s ktorým bolo možné používať všetky druhy tónov kvintového kruhu. Zaviedol nové techniky hry, najmä na organe a používanie palca ako plnohodnotného prsta. </p><p>Bach dobre poznal nedostatky jemu dostupných hudobných nástrojov, a aktívne požadoval či podporoval ich ďalší vývoj. Mal veľký vplyv najmä na vývoj klávesových nástrojov. Na srdci mu ležala najmä otázka vývoja čembala k pianoforte. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vplyv_na_ďalšie_generácie"><span id="Vplyv_na_.C4.8Fal.C5.A1ie_gener.C3.A1cie"></span>Vplyv na ďalšie generácie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Upraviť sekciu: Vplyv na ďalšie generácie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&action=edit&section=9" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Vplyv na ďalšie generácie"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bach mal 20 detí. Dvoch synov a päť dcér z prvého manželstva so sesternicou Mariou Barbarou (štyri deti sa dožili dospelosti), sedem dcér a šesť synov so speváčkou Annou Magdalenou Wilckenovou, ktorú si zobral 3. decembra 1721 (dospelosti sa dožilo len šesť detí). </p><p>Štyria synovia sa stali tiež skladateľmi, ktorí vo svojej dobe čiastočne prekonali slávu otca: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Friedemann_Bach" title="Wilhelm Friedemann Bach">Wilhelm Friedemann Bach</a>, drážďanský alebo hallašský Bach (<a href="/wiki/1710" title="1710">1710</a> – <a href="/wiki/1784" title="1784">1784</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Philipp_Emanuel_Bach" title="Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach">Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach</a>, berlínsky alebo hamburský Bach (<a href="/wiki/1714" title="1714">1714</a> – <a href="/wiki/1788" title="1788">1788</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Christoph_Friedrich_Bach" title="Johann Christoph Friedrich Bach">Johann Christoph Friedrich Bach</a>, bückeburský Bach (<a href="/wiki/1732" title="1732">1732</a> – <a href="/wiki/1795" title="1795">1795</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Christian_Bach" title="Johann Christian Bach">Johann Christian Bach</a>, milánsky alebo londýnsky Bach (<a href="/wiki/1735" title="1735">1735</a> – <a href="/wiki/1782" title="1782">1782</a>)</li></ul> <p>Bach bol aj náruživý učiteľ hry na nástrojoch a učiteľ kompozície. Jeho žiaci žili v jeho rodine aj dlhšiu dobu a získavali významné miesta ako kapelníci a učitelia. Práve oni udržovali pri živote jeho meno a jeho hudobné dielo aj v druhej polovici <a href="/wiki/18._storo%C4%8Die" title="18. storočie">18. storočia</a>. Okrem jeho synov to bol najmä <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Ludwig_Krebs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Ludwig Krebs (stránka neexistuje)">Johann Ludwig Krebs</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Philipp_Kirnberger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Philipp Kirnberger (stránka neexistuje)">Johann Philipp Kirnberger</a>. Napriek tomu bolo Bachovo dielo v prvých osemdesiatich rokoch po jeho smrti len málo prítomné a na verejnosti sotva hrané. Preto sa aj tak veľa z jeho diel nezachovalo. </p><p>V roku <a href="/wiki/1789" title="1789">1789</a> zavítal <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart</a> do Lipska a vypočul si v Kostole svätého Tomáša Bachovo <a href="/wiki/Moteto" title="Moteto">moteto</a> "<i>Singet dem Herrn ein neues Lied</i>" (Spievajte Pánovi novú pieseň). Keďže bol mimoriadne dojatý, zahĺbil sa do ďalších <a href="/wiki/Partit%C3%BAra" title="Partitúra">partitúr</a> Bacha, ktoré sa mu podarilo zohnať. Stopy tohto stretnutia sú v Mozartových neskorších dielach jasne počuteľné. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Felix_Mendelssohn_Bartholdy" class="mw-redirect" title="Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy">Felixovi Mendelssohn Bartholdymu</a> patrí zásluha za to, že novou premiérou Matúšových pašií <a href="/wiki/11._marec" title="11. marec">11. marca</a> <a href="/wiki/1829" title="1829">1829</a> skoro osemdesiat rokov po jeho smrti dostal J. S. Bacha znova do povedomia širokej verejnosti. Tým dal obrovský podnet pre zverejnenie Bachovej hudby. </p><p>Na jeho počesť mu postavili <a href="/wiki/Busta" title="Busta">bustu</a> vo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walhalla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walhalla (stránka neexistuje)">Walhalle</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Známe_diela"><span id="Zn.C3.A1me_diela"></span>Známe diela</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Upraviť sekciu: Známe diela" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&action=edit&section=10" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Známe diela"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Wtk1-fugue2-page1-mm1-9.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Wtk1-fugue2-page1-mm1-9.png/220px-Wtk1-fugue2-page1-mm1-9.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Wtk1-fugue2-page1-mm1-9.png/330px-Wtk1-fugue2-page1-mm1-9.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Wtk1-fugue2-page1-mm1-9.png/440px-Wtk1-fugue2-page1-mm1-9.png 2x" data-file-width="651" data-file-height="563" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Takt_(hudba)" title="Takt (hudba)">Takty</a> 1 až 9 z "<a href="/wiki/F%C3%BAga" title="Fúga">Fugy</a> a 3 voci" (trojhlasnej), BWV 847 (<a href="/wiki/Temperovan%C3%BD_klav%C3%ADr" title="Temperovaný klavír">Temperovaný klavír</a>) od J. S. Bacha</figcaption></figure> <table> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mat%C3%BA%C5%A1ove_pa%C5%A1ie" title="Matúšove pašie">Matúšove pašie</a> (Matthäuspassion)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nove_pa%C5%A1ie" title="Jánove pašie">Jánove pašie</a> (Johannespassion)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Om%C5%A1a_h-mol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omša h-mol (stránka neexistuje)">Omša h-mol</a> (h-Moll-Messe) = Veľká omša (Hohe Messe)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viano%C4%8Dn%C3%A9_orat%C3%B3rium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vianočné oratórium (stránka neexistuje)">Vianočné oratórium</a> (Weihnachtsoratorium)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hudobn%C3%A1_obe%C5%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hudobná obeť (stránka neexistuje)">Hudobná obeť</a> (Musikalisches Opfer)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tok%C3%A1ta_a_f%C3%BAga_d-moll,_BWV_565" title="Tokáta a fúga d-moll, BWV 565">Tokáta a fúga d mol</a></li></ul> </td> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Passacaglia_a_f%C3%BAga_c_mol,_BWV_582" class="mw-redirect" title="Passacaglia a fúga c mol, BWV 582">Passacaglia c mol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Umenie_f%C3%BAgy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Umenie fúgy (stránka neexistuje)">Umenie fúgy</a> (Die Kunst der Fuge)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandenbursk%C3%A9_koncerty" title="Brandenburské koncerty">Brandenburské koncerty</a> (Brandenburgische Konzerte)</li> <li>Bachove <a href="/wiki/Kant%C3%A1ta" title="Kantáta">kantáty</a></li> <li>Diela pre organ (Orgelwerke)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temperovan%C3%BD_klav%C3%ADr" title="Temperovaný klavír">Temperovaný klavír</a> (Wohltemperiertes Klavier)</li></ul> </td> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Goldbergove_vari%C3%A1cie" title="Goldbergove variácie">Goldbergove variácie</a> (Goldberg-Variationen)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnificat" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Magnificat">Magnificat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sch%C3%BCblerove_chor%C3%A1ly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schüblerove chorály (stránka neexistuje)">Schüblerove chorály</a> (Schüblersche Choräle)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orat%C3%B3rium_nanebovst%C3%BApenia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oratórium nanebovstúpenia (stránka neexistuje)">Oratórium nanebovstúpenia</a> (Himmelfahrtsoratorium)= Nanebovstúpenie Pána</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ve%C4%BEkono%C4%8Dn%C3%A9_orat%C3%B3rium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veľkonočné oratórium (stránka neexistuje)">Veľkonočné oratórium</a> (Osteroratorium)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Son%C3%A1ty_a_partity_pre_s%C3%B3lov%C3%A9_husle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sonáty a partity pre sólové husle (stránka neexistuje)">Sonáty a partity pre sólové husle</a> (Sei Solo a Violino senza Basso acompagnato)</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ukážka na počúvanie</b> </p> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Speaker_Icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/18px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/27px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/36px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Bwv558.ogg" class="internal" title="Bwv558.ogg">Malé Prelúdium a Fúga g mol, BWV 558</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Speaker_Icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/18px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/27px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/36px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Bach_-_cantata_140._1._chorus.ogg" class="internal" title="Bach - cantata 140. 1. chorus.ogg">Kantáta "Wachet auf", BWV 140 1. časť (6,2 MB)</a> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Bach_-_cantata_140._2._recitative.ogg" class="internal" title="Bach - cantata 140. 2. recitative.ogg">2. časť</a> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Bach_-_cantata_140._3._duet.ogg" class="internal" title="Bach - cantata 140. 3. duet.ogg">3. časť</a> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Bach_-_cantata_140._4._chorale.ogg" class="internal" title="Bach - cantata 140. 4. chorale.ogg">4. časť</a> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Bach_-_cantata_140._5._recitative.ogg" class="internal" title="Bach - cantata 140. 5. recitative.ogg">5. časť</a> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Bach_-_cantata_140._6._duet.ogg" class="internal" title="Bach - cantata 140. 6. duet.ogg">6. časť</a> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Bach_-_cantata_140._7._chorale.ogg" class="internal" title="Bach - cantata 140. 7. chorale.ogg">7. časť</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Speaker_Icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/18px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/27px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/36px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Jsbach_bwv996_01.ogg" class="internal" title="Jsbach bwv996 01.ogg">Suita pre lutnu e mol, BWV 996 1. časť</a> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Jsbach_bwv996_02.ogg" class="internal" title="Jsbach bwv996 02.ogg">2. časť</a> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Jsbach_bwv996_03.ogg" class="internal" title="Jsbach bwv996 03.ogg">3. časť</a> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Jsbach_bwv996_04.ogg" class="internal" title="Jsbach bwv996 04.ogg">4. časť</a> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Jsbach_bwv996_05.ogg" class="internal" title="Jsbach bwv996 05.ogg">5. časť</a> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Jsbach_bwv996_06.ogg" class="internal" title="Jsbach bwv996 06.ogg">6. časť</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Speaker_Icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/18px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/27px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/36px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Johann_Sebastian_Bach_-_Klavierkonzert_d-moll_-_1._Allegro.ogg" class="internal" title="Johann Sebastian Bach - Klavierkonzert d-moll - 1. Allegro.ogg">Klavírny koncert d mol, BWV 1052 1. časť</a> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Johann_Sebastian_Bach_-_Klavierkonzert_d-moll_-_2._Adagio.ogg" class="internal" title="Johann Sebastian Bach - Klavierkonzert d-moll - 2. Adagio.ogg">2. časť</a> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Johann_Sebastian_Bach_-_Klavierkonzert_d-moll_-_3._Allegro.ogg" class="internal" title="Johann Sebastian Bach - Klavierkonzert d-moll - 3. Allegro.ogg">3. časť</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Speaker_Icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/18px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/27px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/36px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/JSBach_-_BWV971_-1.ogg" class="internal" title="JSBach - BWV971 -1.ogg">Taliansky koncert, BWV 971 1. časť</a> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/JSBach_-_BWV971_-2.ogg" class="internal" title="JSBach - BWV971 -2.ogg">2. časť</a> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/JSBach_-_BWV971_-3.ogg" class="internal" title="JSBach - BWV971 -3.ogg">3. časť</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Speaker_Icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/18px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/27px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/36px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Jsbach_BWV_1013.ogg" class="internal" title="Jsbach BWV 1013.ogg">Partita pre sólovú flautu a mol, BWV 1013</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Citáty_o_Bachovi_a_jeho_diele"><span id="Cit.C3.A1ty_o_Bachovi_a_jeho_diele"></span>Citáty o Bachovi a jeho diele</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Upraviť sekciu: Citáty o Bachovi a jeho diele" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&action=edit&section=11" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Citáty o Bachovi a jeho diele"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>"My všetci sme v porovnaní s ním babráci." <a href="/wiki/Robert_Schumann" title="Robert Schumann">Robert Schumann</a></li> <li>"Bach by sa mal volať nie Bach – potok, ale Meer – more." <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_van_Beethoven" title="Ludwig van Beethoven">Ludwig van Beethoven</a></li> <li>"Praotec harmónie." <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_van_Beethoven" title="Ludwig van Beethoven">Ludwig van Beethoven</a></li> <li>"Ja si vravím: akoby sa večná harmónia sama so sebou zahrávala, tak ako sa to v Božom lone krátko pred stvorením sveta mohlo odohrávať, tak sa to hýbalo aj v mojom vnútri, a bolo mi tak, akoby som nemal ani nepotreboval ani uši, nieto ešte oči a ani žiadne ďalšie zmysly. " <a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Johann Wolfgang von Goethe</a></li> <li>"Jeho hudba je nadčasová." <a href="/wiki/Sting" title="Sting">Sting</a></li> <li>"To je už konečne niečo, z čoho sa možno niečomu naučiť." <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart</a></li> <li>"Tento týždeň som si trikrát vypočul Matúšove pašie, vždy s rovnakým pocitom nesmierneho obdivu. Kto sa kresťanstvu úplne odučil, ten to počuje skutočne ako evanjelium." <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Nietzsche" title="Friedrich Nietzsche">Friedrich Nietzsche</a></li> <li>"Plnosťou tónov bol taký posadnutý, že – popri svojej neprestajnej excesívnej hre na pedáloch – pomocou paličky v ústach stláčal tie klávesy, na ktoré v danej chvíli nedočiahol rukami ani nohami." <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Burney&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Burney (stránka neexistuje)">Charles Burney</a></li> <li>"Bach je začiatok a koniec celej hudby." <a href="/wiki/Max_Reger" title="Max Reger">Max Reger</a></li> <li>"Ak sa nejakej hudbe podarí nasmerovať nás v celej našej bytostnej podstate k ušľachtilosti, tak vykonala to Najlepšie. Ak skladateľ svoju hudbu natoľko zdolá, že sa jej podarí vykonať toto Najlepšie, tak dosiahol to Najvyššie. Bach toto Najvyššie dosiahol." <a href="/wiki/Paul_Hindemith" title="Paul Hindemith">Paul Hindemith</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencie">Referencie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Upraviť sekciu: Referencie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&action=edit&section=12" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Referencie"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Peter Watson: <i>Der deutsche Genius. Eine Geistes- und Kulturgeschichte von Bach bis Benedikt XVI.</i> Bertelsmann, München 2010, S. 169.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">MEISSNER, Michael. <i>Johann Sebastian Bachs Mühlhäuser Zeit (1707–1708)</i>. Mühlhausen : Mühlhäuser Museen, 2000. S. 72. </cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Frühere Vermutungen, wie sie von Philipp Spitta geäußert wurden, dass es zu einem Konflikt mit der vorwiegend lutherisch-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pietismus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pietismus (stránka neexistuje)">pietistisch</a> eingestellten Geistlichkeit in Mühlhausen gekommen sei, werden von der heutigen Bach-Forschung nicht mehr vertreten; siehe dazu C. Wolff, Kapitel <i>An Divi Blasii zu Mühlhausen</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Arno Forchert: <i>Johann Sebastian Bach und seine Zeit</i>. Laaber-Verlag, Laaber 2002, S. 82.</span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatúra"><span id="Literat.C3.BAra"></span>Literatúra</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Upraviť sekciu: Literatúra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&action=edit&section=13" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Literatúra"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>EIDAM, Klaus: <i>Das wahre Leben des Johann Sebastian Bach.</i> (1999), <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kni%C5%BEn%C3%A9Zdroje/3492040799" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-492-04079-9</a></li> <li>FORKEL, Johann Nikolaus: <i>Über Johann Sebastian Bachs Leben, Kunst und Kunstwerke.</i> Leipzig : Hoffmeister und Külmel (Bureau de Musique) 1802 (5. vydanie: Berlin : Henschelverlag, 1968)</li> <li>GECK, Martin: <i>Johann Sebastian Bach.</i> (2002), <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kni%C5%BEn%C3%A9Zdroje/3499506378" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-499-50637-8</a></li> <li>HOFSTADTER, Douglas R.: <i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%B6del,_Escher,_Bach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gödel, Escher, Bach (stránka neexistuje)">Gödel, Escher, Bach</a>, ein Endloses Geflochtenes Band.</i> (1991), <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kni%C5%BEn%C3%A9Zdroje/3423300175" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-423-30017-5</a></li> <li>LETŇANOVÁ, Elena: Johann Sebastian Bach : Veľký syntetik barokovej hudby. In: <i>Historická revue</i>, roč. XXXII, 2021, č. 1, s. 36  –  41.</li> <li>PRAUTZSCH, Ludwig: <i>Die verborgene Symbolsprache Johann Sebastian Bachs.</i> (2004), <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kni%C5%BEn%C3%A9Zdroje/3875372980" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-87537-298-0</a></li> <li><i>Bach-Werke-Verzeichnis</i> (BWV), <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Schmieder" title="Wolfgang Schmieder">Wolfgang Schmieder</a></li> <li><cite style="font-style:normal">WOLFF, Christoph. <i>Johann Sebastian Bach</i>. Preklad Helena Medková. Vyd. 1. Praha : Vyšehrad, 2011. 540 s. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kni%C5%BEn%C3%A9Zdroje/978-80-7429-171-5" title="Špeciálne:KnižnéZdroje/978-80-7429-171-5">ISBN <span class="ISBN">978-80-7429-171-5</span></a></span>. </cite></li> <li>ZAVARSKÝ, Ernest: <i>Johann Sebastian Bach.</i> 1. vyd. Bratislava: Opus, 1971</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Iné_projekty"><span id="In.C3.A9_projekty"></span>Iné projekty</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Upraviť sekciu: Iné projekty" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&action=edit&section=14" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Iné projekty"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Johann_Sebastian_Bach" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Johann Sebastian Bach">Commons</a></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Spolupracuj na Commons"><img alt="Spolupracuj na Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Commons ponúka multimediálne súbory na tému <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Johann_Sebastian_Bach" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Johann Sebastian Bach">Johann Sebastian Bach</a></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externé_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.A9_odkazy"></span>Externé odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Upraviť sekciu: Externé odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Sebastian_Bach&action=edit&section=15" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externé odkazy"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.music.qub.ac.uk/~tomita/bachbib/">"Bach Bibliography"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041010094052/http://www.music.qub.ac.uk/~tomita/bachbib/">Archivované</a> 2004-10-10 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> rozsiahla Bachova bibliografia (po anglicky)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jsbach.org/">medzinárodná stránka o Bachovi</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bach-leipzig.de/">Bachov archív v Lipsku</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bachdigital.uni-leipzig.de/">Bach digitálne</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050201112527/http://bachdigital.uni-leipzig.de/">Archivované</a> 2005-02-01 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mutopiaproject.org/cgibin/make-table.cgi?preview=1&searchingfor=&Composer=BachJS">Mutopiaproject.org voľne prístupné partitúry Bacha</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cs.ualberta.ca/~wfb/bach.html">texty všetkých vokálnych diel Bacha</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pianosociety.com/index.php?id=10">Piano Society - Bach: voľne prístupné záznamy Bacha</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox hlist" style="text-align: left; 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