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Heimosodat - Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi

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Tilgængelig på 18 sprog" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 sprog</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="هيموسودات – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هيموسودات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heimosodat" title="Heimosodat – tjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Heimosodat" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="fremragende artikel"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finnische_Ostkriegsz%C3%BCge_1918%E2%80%931920" title="Finnische Ostkriegszüge 1918–1920 – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Finnische Ostkriegszüge 1918–1920" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heimosodat" title="Heimosodat – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Heimosodat" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heimosodat" title="Heimosodat – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Heimosodat" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%AE%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="جنگ خویشاوندی – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنگ خویشاوندی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heimosodat" title="Heimosodat – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Heimosodat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heimosodat" title="Heimosodat – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Heimosodat" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heimosodat" title="Heimosodat – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Heimosodat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heimosodat" title="Heimosodat – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Heimosodat" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%98%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A2%E3%82%BD%E3%83%80%E3%83%88" title="ヘイモソダト – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヘイモソダト" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A1%B1_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81_(%ED%95%80%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C)" title="민족 전쟁 (핀란드) – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="민족 전쟁 (핀란드)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heimosodat" title="Heimosodat – bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Heimosodat" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expedi%C8%9Biile_r%C4%83zboiului_finlandez_spre_est" title="Expedițiile războiului finlandez spre est – rumænsk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Expedițiile războiului finlandez spre est" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumænsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%C2%AB%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B%C2%BB" title="Финские «братские войны» – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Финские «братские войны»" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A4ndefolkskrigen" title="Frändefolkskrigen – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Frändefolkskrigen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heimosodat" title="Heimosodat – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Heimosodat" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8F%B4%E5%8A%A9%E4%BA%B2%E5%B1%9E%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="援助亲属民族战争 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="援助亲属民族战争" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1418016#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigér sproglinks" class="wbc-editpage">Redigér links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerum"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Heimosodat" title="Se indholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Heimosodat" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om indholdet på siden [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ændr sprogvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">dansk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visninger"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Heimosodat"><span>Læs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heimosodat&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redigér denne side [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigér</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heimosodat&amp;action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne side [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kildekode</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heimosodat&amp;action=history" title="Tidligere versioner af denne side [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Se historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideværktøjer"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Værktøjer" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Værktøjer</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Værktøjer</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flyt til sidebjælken</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere muligheder" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Heimosodat"><span>Læs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heimosodat&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redigér denne side [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigér</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heimosodat&amp;action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne side [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kildekode</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heimosodat&amp;action=history"><span>Se historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:Hvad_linker_hertil/Heimosodat" title="Liste med alle sider som henviser hertil [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Hvad henviser hertil</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:Relaterede_%C3%A6ndringer/Heimosodat" rel="nofollow" title="Seneste ændringer af sider som denne side henviser til [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Beslægtede ændringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=da&amp;campaign=dk" title="Upload filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:Specialsider" title="Liste over alle specialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heimosodat&amp;oldid=9603145" title="Permanent link til denne version af denne side"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heimosodat&amp;action=info" title="Yderligere oplysninger om denne side"><span>Sideinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:Citer&amp;page=Heimosodat&amp;id=9603145&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om, hvordan man kan citere denne side"><span>Referer til denne side</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fda.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHeimosodat"><span>Hent forkortet URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fda.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHeimosodat"><span>Download QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Organisation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Organisation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Organisation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=Heimosodat&amp;printable=yes" title="Printervenlig udgave af denne side [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Udskriftsvenlig udgave</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> I andre projekter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Heimosodat" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1418016" title="Link til tilknyttet emne i Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideværktøjer"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Udseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Udseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flyt til sidebjælken</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="da" dir="ltr"><p>Det <a href="/wiki/Finsk_sprog" class="mw-redirect" title="Finsk sprog">finske</a> begreb <b>heimosodat</b> kan oversættes med "familiekrigene" (som ikke er det samme som stammekrige). Det bruges om en række konflikter i områder udenfor selve Finland, som er befolket af finske folk – ofte i Rusland eller i de russiske grænseområder. I disse konflikter deltog omkring 9.000 finske frivillige i årene mellem 1918 og 1922 enten for at hævde finsk kontrol over områder beboet af finske broderfolk eller for at hjælpe dem til selvstændighed. Mange af de frivillige var inspireret af tanken om et Storfinland. Nogle af konflikterne var udfald fra Finland mens andre var lokale opstande hvor de frivillige enten ønskede at hjælpe folkene i deres uafhængighedskamp eller at annektere områderne for Finland. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:FinnVlntrsTllnnDc1918.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/FinnVlntrsTllnnDc1918.jpg/200px-FinnVlntrsTllnnDc1918.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/FinnVlntrsTllnnDc1918.jpg/300px-FinnVlntrsTllnnDc1918.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/FinnVlntrsTllnnDc1918.jpg/400px-FinnVlntrsTllnnDc1918.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3242" data-file-height="2567" /></a><figcaption>Finske frivillige ankommer til Tallinn i Estland i december 1918 under <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estlands_uafh%C3%A6ngighedskrig&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Estlands uafhængighedskrig (ikke skrevet endnu)">Estlands uafhængighedskrig</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estlands_uafh%C3%A6ngighedskrig&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Estlands uafhængighedskrig (ikke skrevet endnu)">Estlands uafhængighedskrig</a> (1918–1920) <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohjan_pojat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pohjan pojat (ikke skrevet endnu)">Pohjan pojat</a> ("Nordens sønner") og <a href="/w/index.php?title=I_Suomalainen_Vapaajoukko&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="I Suomalainen Vapaajoukko (ikke skrevet endnu)">I Suomalainen Vapaajoukko</a> (1. korps af finske frivillige) hjalp de estiske tropper.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viena_ekspeditionen" class="mw-redirect" title="Viena ekspeditionen">Viena ekspeditionen</a> (1918) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Murmansk-legionen" title="Murmansk-legionen">Murmansk-legionen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aunus_ekspeditionen" class="mw-redirect" title="Aunus ekspeditionen">Aunus ekspeditionen</a> (1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petsamo-ekspeditionerne" title="Petsamo-ekspeditionerne">Petsamo-ekspeditionerne</a> (1918 and 1920)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opstanden_i_%C3%98stkarelen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Opstanden i Østkarelen (ikke skrevet endnu)">Opstanden i Østkarelen</a> (1921–1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opr%C3%B8ret_i_Ingermanland" title="Oprøret i Ingermanland">Ingermanlændingenes nationale opstand</a> (1918–1920)</li></ul> <p>Fænomenet er tæt knyttet til nationalisme og <a href="/wiki/Irredentisme" title="Irredentisme">irredentisme</a> da Finland netop havde opnået sin uafhængighed og en del af befolkningen følte, at de var forpligtede til at hjælpe andre <a href="/wiki/Finsk-ugriske_folk" class="mw-redirect" title="Finsk-ugriske folk">finsk-ugriske folk</a> til at opnå det samme. Estland, den nærmeste og befolkningsmæssigt største af familielandene havde opnået sin uafhængighed på samme tidspunkt, men havde færre ressourcer og færre institutioner, som kunne støtte den nye status – og flere russiske tropper indenfor sine grænser. Andre finske folk havde et meget lavere niveau kulturelle, økonomiske og politiske kapaciteter. Den finske borgerkrig havde vækket en stærk nationalistisk følelse som søgte måder at blive udløst på. Den ene halvdel af det finske folk var i de næste to årtier forholdsvis stærkt engageret i nationalistiske aktiviteter såsom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karelianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karelianisme (ikke skrevet endnu)">karelianisme</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Finnificering&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Finnificering (ikke skrevet endnu)">finnificering</a> af landet og dets institutioner. Dette hang sammen med traumatiseringen og splittelsen af nationen efter den finske borgerkrig – nogle af de hvide støtte blev temmelig radikale i deres nationalisme på grund af krigen. Først den anspændte femårs periode med total krig under 2. verdenskrig – som også stort set forenede nationen – gav afløb for den nationale entusiasme. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Begreber">Begreber</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heimosodat&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigér afsnit: Begreber" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heimosodat&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Begreber"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Sota: "Krig", og i denne sammenhæng mest en lille en, såsom en grænsetræfning, en række ekspeditioner udført af frivillige tropper, en uddrivelse af tilbageværende besættelsesstyrker eller en slags opstand</li> <li>Heimo: "Stamme" eller "klan", men i denne sammenhæng også det sproglige eller etniske fællesskab mellem de finske folk; "familiefolk"</li> <li>Sukukansa&#160;: Folk som sprogligt og/eller etnisk er i familie med hinanden. "suku" betyder "familie" og "kansa" betyder "folk" (ental)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Noter">Noter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heimosodat&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigér afsnit: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heimosodat&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Noter"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11780210">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output 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class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Finlands_historie" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11759279"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11746895">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini 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href="/wiki/Enkeltgravskultur" title="Enkeltgravskultur">Snorekeramisk kultur</a></li></ul></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="10" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Coat_of_arms_of_Finland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Coat_of_arms_of_Finland.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Coat_of_arms_of_Finland.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Coat_of_arms_of_Finland.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Finland_i_middelalderen" title="Finland i middelalderen">Finland i middelalderen</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/De_svenske_korstog" title="De svenske korstog">De svenske korstog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slaget_ved_Neva" title="Slaget ved Neva">Slaget ved Neva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%B6teborg-traktaten" title="Nöteborg-traktaten">Nöteborg-traktaten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalmarunionen" title="Kalmarunionen">Kalmarunionen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_russisk-svenske_krig_(1495-1497)" title="Den russisk-svenske krig (1495-1497)">Den russisk-svenske krig (1495-1497)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_svensk-novgorodiske_krige" title="De svensk-novgorodiske krige">Svensk-novgorodiske krige</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Finlands_historie#Det_16._århundrede" title="Finlands historie">Del af Sverige</a> 1521-1809</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Store_russiske_krig" title="Store russiske krig">Store russiske krig</a> 1554-1557</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freden_i_Novgorod_(1557)" title="Freden i Novgorod (1557)">Freden i Novgorod (1557)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_ingermanlandske_krig" title="Den ingermanlandske krig">Den ingermanlandske krig</a> 1610-1617</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freden_i_Stolbova" title="Freden i Stolbova">Freden i Stolbova</a> 1617</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_Store_Nordiske_Krig" title="Den Store Nordiske Krig">Den Store Nordiske Krig</a> 1700-1721</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russerh%C3%A6rgningerne" title="Russerhærgningerne">Russerhærgningerne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Store_Ufred" title="Store Ufred">Store Ufred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freden_i_Nystad" title="Freden i Nystad">Freden i Nystad</a> 1721</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_russisk-svenske_krig_(1741-1743)" title="Den russisk-svenske krig (1741-1743)">Russisk-svenske krig (1741-1743)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freden_i_%C3%85bo" title="Freden i Åbo">Freden i Åbo</a> 1743</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_svenske_forfatning_af_1772" title="Den svenske forfatning af 1772">Den svenske forfatning af 1772</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bottniska_handelstv%C3%A5nget" title="Bottniska handelstvånget">Bottniska handelstvånget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_russisk-svenske_krig_(1788-1790)" title="Den russisk-svenske krig (1788-1790)">Den russisk-svenske krig 1788-1790</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_finske_krig" title="Den finske krig">Finske krig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konventionen_i_Olkijoki" title="Konventionen i Olkijoki">Konventionen i Olkijoki</a> 1808</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Storfyrstend%C3%B8mmet_Finland" title="Storfyrstendømmet Finland">Storfyrstendømmet Finland</a> 1809-1917</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freden_i_Fredrikshamn" title="Freden i Fredrikshamn">Freden i Fredrikshamn</a> 1809</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Det_kejserlige_senat_for_Finland" title="Det kejserlige senat for Finland">Det kejserlige senat for Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landdagen_i_Borg%C3%A5" title="Landdagen i Borgå">Landdagen i Borgå</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finska_partiet" title="Finska partiet">Finska partiet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ungfinska_partiet" title="Ungfinska partiet">Ungfinska partiet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russificeringen_af_Finland" title="Russificeringen af Finland">Russificeringen af Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svecomanske_bev%C3%A6gelse" title="Svecomanske bevægelse">Svecomanske bevægelse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Den_finske_borgerkrig" title="Den finske borgerkrig">Finlands kamp for selvstændighed 1917-1920</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brest-Litovsk-freden" title="Brest-Litovsk-freden">Brest-Litovsk-freden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finlands_uafh%C3%A6ngighedserkl%C3%A6ring" title="Finlands uafhængighedserklæring">Finlands uafhængighedserklæring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_r%C3%B8de_(Finland)" title="De røde (Finland)">De røde (Finland)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_hvide_(Finland)" title="De hvide (Finland)">De hvide (Finland)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selvst%C3%A6ndighedssenatet" title="Selvstændighedssenatet">Selvstændighedssenatet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasasenatet" title="Vasasenatet">Vasasenatet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finske_j%C3%A4gertropper" title="Finske jägertropper">Finske jägertropper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finlands_socialistiske_arbejderrepublik" title="Finlands socialistiske arbejderrepublik">Finlands socialistiske arbejderrepublik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slaget_om_Tammerfors" title="Slaget om Tammerfors">Slaget om Tammerfors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detachement_Brandenstein" title="Detachement Brandenstein">Detachement Brandenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostsee_division" title="Ostsee division">Ostsee division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aunus-ekspeditionen" title="Aunus-ekspeditionen">Aunus-ekspeditionen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viena-ekspeditionen" title="Viena-ekspeditionen">Viena-ekspeditionen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petsamo-ekspeditionerne" title="Petsamo-ekspeditionerne">Petsamo-ekspeditionerne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murmansk-legionen" title="Murmansk-legionen">Murmansk-legionen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freden_i_Tartu_(Sovjetunionen-Finland)" title="Freden i Tartu (Sovjetunionen-Finland)">Freden i Tartu (Sovjetunionen-Finland)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kongeriget_Finland" title="Kongeriget Finland">Kongeriget Finland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Finland_i_mellemkrigstiden" title="Finland i mellemkrigstiden">Finland i mellemkrigstiden</a> 1920-1939</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85landsoverenskomsten_af_1921" title="Ålandsoverenskomsten af 1921">Ålandsoverenskomsten af 1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lappobev%C3%A6gelsen" title="Lappobevægelsen">Lappobevægelsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_finsk-sovjetiske_ikke-angrebspagt_af_1932" title="Den finsk-sovjetiske ikke-angrebspagt af 1932">Den finsk-sovjetiske ikke-angrebspagt af 1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyddsk%C3%A5ren_(Finland)" title="Skyddskåren (Finland)">Skyddskåren (Finland)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyborgs_l%C3%A4n" title="Vyborgs län">Viborgs län</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Finlands_historie#Finland_under_2._verdenskrig" title="Finlands historie">Finland under 2. verdenskrig 1939-1945</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sovjetunionens_bes%C3%A6ttelse_af_de_baltiske_lande" title="Sovjetunionens besættelse af de baltiske lande">Sovjetunionens besættelse af de baltiske lande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finneb%C3%B8rn" title="Finnebørn">Finnebørn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beskydningen_ved_Mainila" title="Beskydningen ved Mainila">Beskydningen ved Mainila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinterkrigen" title="Vinterkrigen">Vinterkrigen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slaget_om_Petsamo" title="Slaget om Petsamo">Slaget om Petsamo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slaget_ved_Suomussalmi" title="Slaget ved Suomussalmi">Slaget ved Suomussalmi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raatteentie-episoden" title="Raatteentie-episoden">Raatteentie-episoden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finske_Demokratiske_Republik" title="Finske Demokratiske Republik">Finske Demokratiske Republik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fredstraktaten_i_Moskva" title="Fredstraktaten i Moskva">Fredstraktaten i Moskva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forts%C3%A6ttelseskrigen" title="Fortsættelseskrigen">Fortsættelseskrigen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finlands_erobring_af_%C3%98stkarelen" title="Finlands erobring af Østkarelen">Finlands erobring af Østkarelen</a> (1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finlands_generobring_af_Det_Karelske_N%C3%A6s" title="Finlands generobring af Det Karelske Næs">Finlands generobring af Det Karelske Næs</a> (1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finlands_generobring_af_Ladogakarelen" title="Finlands generobring af Ladogakarelen">Finlands generobring af Ladogakarelen</a> (1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyborg%E2%80%93Petrozavodsk-offensiven" title="Vyborg–Petrozavodsk-offensiven">Vyborg–Petrozavodsk-offensiven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slaget_ved_Tali-Ihantala" title="Slaget ved Tali-Ihantala">Slaget ved Tali-Ihantala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A5benlagersagen" title="Våbenlagersagen">Våbenlagersagen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98stkarelske_koncentrationslejre" title="Østkarelske koncentrationslejre">Østkarelske koncentrationslejre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A5benhvilen_i_Moskva" title="Våbenhvilen i Moskva">Våbenhvilen i Moskva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laplandskrigen" title="Laplandskrigen">Laplandskrigen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fredsaftalerne_i_Paris_(1947)" title="Fredsaftalerne i Paris (1947)">Fredsaftalerne i Paris (1947)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evakuering_af_finsk_Karelen" title="Evakuering af finsk Karelen">Evakuering af finsk Karelen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Finland_under_den_kolde_krig" title="Finland under den kolde krig">Finland under den kolde krig</a> 1945-1989</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VSB-aftalen" title="VSB-aftalen">VSB-aftalen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paasikivi-Kekkonen-doktrinen" title="Paasikivi-Kekkonen-doktrinen">Paasikivi-Kekkonen-doktrinen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sommer-OL_1952" title="Sommer-OL 1952">Sommer-OL 1952</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Finland efter den kolde krig 1989-</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Stor-Finland" title="Stor-Finland">Stor-Finland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Heimosodat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingermanland" title="Ingermanland">Ingermanland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republikken_Nordingermanland" title="Republikken Nordingermanland">Republikken Nordingermanland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karelske_n%C3%A6s" title="Karelske næs">Karelske næs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karelen_(landskab)" title="Karelen (landskab)">Karelen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ladoga-Karelen" title="Ladoga-Karelen">Ladoga-Karelen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98stkarelen" title="Østkarelen">Østkarelen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priozersk" title="Priozersk">Kexholm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kexholms_l%C3%A4n" title="Kexholms län">Kexholms län</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petsamo" title="Petsamo">Petsamo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svetogorsk" title="Svetogorsk">Svetogorsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyborg" title="Vyborg">Vyborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterbotten_(historisk_landskab)" title="Österbotten (historisk landskab)">Österbotten (historisk landskab)</a></li></ul> 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