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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Prihlásiť sa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pre odhlásených redaktorov <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Viac informácií o editovaní"><span>zistiť viac</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:MojePr%C3%ADspevky" title="Zoznam úprav vykonaných z tejto IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Príspevky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:MojaDiskusia" title="Diskusia o úpravách z tejto ip adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Enezobrazovať\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"sk\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Ctable width=\"100%\" class=\"skin-nightmode-reset-color\" style=\"background:var( --background-color-base, #FFF); color:#27408B;\"\u003E\n\n\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr valign=\"top\"\u003E\n\u003Ctd style=\"text-align:center;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"display: flex; text-align:center; border: 1px solid black;\" class=\"plainlinks\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:0.5em; padding-top:0.2em; margin-bottom: -0.4em;\"\u003E\u003Cfigure class=\"mw-halign-left\" typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%81zijsk%C3%BD_mesiac_Wikip%C3%A9die\" title=\"Ázijský mesiac Wikipédie\"\u003E\u003Cimg alt=\"Ázijský mesiac Wikipédie\" src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/WAM_logo_without_text.svg/38px-WAM_logo_without_text.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"38\" height=\"41\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/WAM_logo_without_text.svg/57px-WAM_logo_without_text.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/WAM_logo_without_text.svg/76px-WAM_logo_without_text.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"800\" data-file-height=\"859\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cfigcaption\u003EÁzijský mesiac Wikipédie\u003C/figcaption\u003E\u003C/figure\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"text-align:center; flex: 1; margin: 0.2em 0;\"\u003E\u003Cbig\u003E\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%81zijsk%C3%BD_mesiac_Wikip%C3%A9die_2024\" title=\"Wikipédia:Ázijský mesiac Wikipédie 2024\"\u003EÁzijský mesiac Wikipédie 2024\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/big\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\u003Cb\u003EZapojte sa a\u0026#160;získajte cenu\u003C/b\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pohyb Slnka</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Tento článok existuje iba v tomto jazyku. Pridajte článok v iných jazykoch" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pridať jazyky</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span><span class="wb-langlinks-add wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q125156596#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Pridať medzijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Pridať odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Menné priestory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pohyb_Slnka" title="Zobraziť obsah stránky [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stránka</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusia:Pohyb_Slnka&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusia o obsahu stránky (stránka neexistuje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">slovenčina</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazenia"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pohyb_Slnka"><span>Čítať</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohyb_Slnka&veaction=edit" title="Upraviť túto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Upraviť</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohyb_Slnka&action=edit" title="Upraviť zdrojový kód tejto stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Upraviť zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohyb_Slnka&action=history" title="Minulé revízie tejto stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobraziť históriu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje stránky"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skryť</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akcie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pohyb_Slnka"><span>Čítať</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohyb_Slnka&veaction=edit" title="Upraviť túto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Upraviť</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohyb_Slnka&action=edit" title="Upraviť zdrojový kód tejto stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Upraviť zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohyb_Slnka&action=history"><span>Zobraziť históriu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Všeobecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:%C4%8CoOdkazujeSem/Pohyb_Slnka" title="Zoznam všetkých wiki stránok, ktoré sem odkazujú [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazy na túto stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:S%C3%BAvisiacePosledn%C3%A9%C3%9Apravy/Pohyb_Slnka" rel="nofollow" title="Posledné úpravy na stránkach, na ktoré odkazuje táto stránka [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Súvisiace úpravy</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sk" title="Nahranie súborov [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Nahrať súbor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lneStr%C3%A1nky" title="Zoznam všetkých špeciálnych stránok [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Špeciálne stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohyb_Slnka&oldid=7280682" title="Trvalý odkaz na túto verziu stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohyb_Slnka&action=info" title="Viac informácií o tejto stránke"><span>Informácie o stránke</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Citova%C5%A5&page=Pohyb_Slnka&id=7280682&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informácie ako citovať túto stránku"><span>Citovať túto stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPohyb_Slnka"><span>Získať skrátené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPohyb_Slnka"><span>Stiahnuť QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tlačiť/exportovať </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Knihy&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Pohyb+Slnka"><span>Vytvoriť knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:DownloadAsPdf&page=Pohyb_Slnka&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stiahnuť ako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohyb_Slnka&printable=yes" title="Verzia tejto stránky pre tlač [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verzia pre tlač</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> V iných projektoch </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q125156596" title="Odkaz na prepojenú položku dátového úložiska [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje stránky"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhľad"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhľad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skryť</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">z Wikipédie, slobodnej encyklopédie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sk" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Ba_b_do8mag_c6_big.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Ba_b_do8mag_c6_big.png/220px-Ba_b_do8mag_c6_big.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Ba_b_do8mag_c6_big.png/330px-Ba_b_do8mag_c6_big.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Ba_b_do8mag_c6_big.png/440px-Ba_b_do8mag_c6_big.png 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2300" /></a><figcaption>Vlastný pohyb hviezd spektrálnych tried B a A na oblohe za +/− 200 000 rokov. Na obrázku vidíme vlastný pohyb mladých modrých hviezd na oblohe (zobrazené do 8 mag). Na pohybe týchto hviezd sa vlastne odzrkadľuje pohyb nášho Slnka v galaxii. Vidíme, že za veľmi krátku dobu existencie týchto hviezd sa ich pohyb nestihol rozladiť.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Pohyb Slnka</b> je relatívny pohyb <a href="/wiki/Slnko" title="Slnko">Slnka</a> vzhľadom na <a href="/wiki/Miestny_%C5%A1tandard_pokoja" title="Miestny štandard pokoja">miestny štandard pokoja </a> (LSR), prípadne na určitý súbor hviezd alebo objektov. Určuje sa z <a href="/wiki/Vlastn%C3%BD_pohyb_hviezdy" class="mw-redirect" title="Vlastný pohyb hviezdy">vlastných pohybov</a> a <a href="/wiki/Radi%C3%A1lna_r%C3%BDchlos%C5%A5" title="Radiálna rýchlosť">radiálnych rýchlostí</a> hviezd, ktoré tvoria daný súbor. Bod na oblohe, ku ktorému smeruje Slnko vzhľadom na daný súbor hviezd, je <a href="/wiki/Apex_(astron%C3%B3mia)" title="Apex (astronómia)">apex</a> Slnka, protiľahlý bod na oblohe je antapex Slnka. Podľa zvoleného súboru hviezd, na ktorý sa pohyb Slnka vzťahuje, rozoznáva sa <b>štandardný pohyb Slnka</b> a <b>základný pohyb Slnka</b>. </p> <ul><li>Štandardný pohyb Slnka (<a href="/wiki/Angli%C4%8Dtina" title="Angličtina">angl.</a> <span style="cursor:help" lang="en" dir="ltr" title="anglicky">standard solar motion</span>) je pohyb vzhľadom na súbor väčšiny hviezd z katalógov radiálnych rýchlostí a vlastných pohybov (hviezdy <a href="/wiki/Spektr%C3%A1lny_typ" title="Spektrálny typ">spektrálnych typov</a> A až G vrátane <a href="/wiki/Trpasl%C3%ADk_(hviezda)" title="Trpaslík (hviezda)">trpaslíkov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Obor_(hviezda)" title="Obor (hviezda)">obrov</a> a <a href="/wiki/Nadobor" title="Nadobor">nadobrov</a>), Slnko má vzhľadom na tento súbor rýchlosť 19,5 km/s v smere štandardného apexu Slnka so súradnicami a = 270°, d = +30° (galaktické súradnice l = 56°, b = +23°), t. j. v smere <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAhvezdie_Herkules" class="mw-redirect" title="Súhvezdie Herkules">súhvezdia Herkules</a>.</li> <li>Základný pohyb Slnka (<a href="/wiki/Angli%C4%8Dtina" title="Angličtina">angl.</a> <span style="cursor:help" lang="en" dir="ltr" title="anglicky">basic solar motion</span>) je pohyb vzhľadom na <a href="/wiki/Miestny_%C5%A1tandard_pokoja" title="Miestny štandard pokoja">miestny štandard pokoja</a> reprezentovaný pri konkrétnom výpočte pohybu Slnka najčastejšie sa vyskytujúcimi rýchlosťami hviezd z okolia Slnka (hviezdy spektrálnych typov A, gK a dM); rýchlosť Slnka vzhľadom na LSR je 15,4 km/s v smere základného apexu Slnka so súradnicami a = 268°, d = +26° (galaktické súradnice l = 51°, b = 23°).</li></ul> <p>Vzhľadom na iné súbory hviezd je pohyb Slnka odlišný (<a href="/wiki/Asymetria_hviezdnych_pohybov" title="Asymetria hviezdnych pohybov">asymetria hviezdnych pohybov</a>), napr. vzhľadom na <a href="/wiki/Premenn%C3%A1_hviezda_typu_RR_Lyrae" title="Premenná hviezda typu RR Lyrae">hviezdy RR Lyrae</a> populácie II má Slnko rýchlosť 109,0 km/s v smere so súradnicami a = 306°, d = +47°, vzhľadom na guľové hviezdokopy má rýchlosť okolo 200 km/s v smere so súradnicami a = 315°, d = +46°, vzhľadom na blízke galaxie rýchlosť 292 km/s v smere a = 344°, d = +53°. </p> <center> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 686px;"> <li class="gallerycaption">Animácie pohybu slnka</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_all_anim.gif" class="mw-file-description" title="Celooblohová animácia pohybu hviezd na oblohe za −/+ 500 000 rokov. Hĺbka 3D priestoru je modifikovaná logaritmicky, t. j. hviezdy, ktoré sa nám javia na dvojnásobnú vzdialenosť, sú v skutočnosti vzdialené až 10-násobne."><img alt="Celooblohová animácia pohybu hviezd na oblohe za −/+ 500 000 rokov. Hĺbka 3D priestoru je modifikovaná logaritmicky, t. j. hviezdy, ktoré sa nám javia na dvojnásobnú vzdialenosť, sú v skutočnosti vzdialené až 10-násobne." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_all_anim.gif/252px-Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_all_anim.gif" decoding="async" width="252" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_all_anim.gif/377px-Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_all_anim.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_all_anim.gif/503px-Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_all_anim.gif 2x" data-file-width="1155" data-file-height="552" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Celooblohová animácia pohybu hviezd na oblohe za −/+ 500 000 rokov. Hĺbka 3D priestoru je modifikovaná logaritmicky, t. j. hviezdy, ktoré sa nám javia na dvojnásobnú vzdialenosť, sú v skutočnosti vzdialené až 10-násobne.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_apex_anim.gif" class="mw-file-description" title="Animácie pohybu hviezd okolo apexu Slnka za nasledujúcich 500 000 rokov"><img alt="Animácie pohybu hviezd okolo apexu Slnka za nasledujúcich 500 000 rokov" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_apex_anim.gif/144px-Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_apex_anim.gif" decoding="async" width="144" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_apex_anim.gif/217px-Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_apex_anim.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_apex_anim.gif/289px-Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_apex_anim.gif 2x" data-file-width="664" data-file-height="552" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Animácie pohybu hviezd okolo apexu Slnka za nasledujúcich 500 000 rokov</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_antapex_anim.gif" class="mw-file-description" title="Animácie pohybu hviezd okolo antapexu Slnka za posledných 500 000 rokov"><img alt="Animácie pohybu hviezd okolo antapexu Slnka za posledných 500 000 rokov" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_antapex_anim.gif/144px-Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_antapex_anim.gif" decoding="async" width="144" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_antapex_anim.gif/217px-Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_antapex_anim.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_antapex_anim.gif/289px-Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_antapex_anim.gif 2x" data-file-width="664" data-file-height="552" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Animácie pohybu hviezd okolo antapexu Slnka za posledných 500 000 rokov</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_mid_anim.gif" class="mw-file-description" title="4D animácia pohybu hviezd na oblohe medzi apexom a antapexom za −/+ 300 000 rokov."><img alt="4D animácia pohybu hviezd na oblohe medzi apexom a antapexom za −/+ 300 000 rokov." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_mid_anim.gif/200px-Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_mid_anim.gif" decoding="async" width="200" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_mid_anim.gif/300px-Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_mid_anim.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_mid_anim.gif/400px-Astro_4D_milkyway_stars_proper_radial_all_mid_anim.gif 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">4D animácia pohybu hviezd na oblohe medzi apexom a antapexom za −/+ 300 000 rokov.</div> </li> </ul> </center> <div style="border: solid #aaa 1px; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 0ex 1ex; font-size: 90%;" class="tright" title="Portály, ktorých súčasťou je táto stránka"> <table style="margin: 0; padding: 0ex"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;margin: 0;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="Portal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/36px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="36" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/54px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/72px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Astron%C3%B3mia" title="Portál:Astronómia">Astronomický portál</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Hviezda" title="Portál:Hviezda">Hviezdny portál</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Slne%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_s%C3%BAstava" title="Portál:Slnečná sústava">Portál slnečná sústava</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div id="Vorlage_BK" class="toccolours" style="border-width:1px 0 0 0;margin-top:0.5rem"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Encyklopédia astronómie"><img alt="Encyklopédia astronómie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Crystal_Project_konquest.png/15px-Crystal_Project_konquest.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Crystal_Project_konquest.png/23px-Crystal_Project_konquest.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Crystal_Project_konquest.png/30px-Crystal_Project_konquest.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256" /></span></span> <small><i>Tento článok alebo jeho časť obsahuje heslo z <a href="/wiki/Encyklop%C3%A9dia_astron%C3%B3mie" title="Encyklopédia astronómie">Encyklopédie astronómie</a> s láskavým dovolením autorov a podporou <a href="/wiki/Slovensk%C3%BD_zv%C3%A4z_astron%C3%B3mov" title="Slovenský zväz astronómov">SZA</a>.</i></small> </p> </div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Slnko" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FF9"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:Slnko" title="Šablóna:Slnko"><span title="Zobraz túto šablónu" style=";background:#FF9;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">z</span></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusia_k_%C5%A1abl%C3%B3ne:Slnko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diskusia k šablóne:Slnko (stránka neexistuje)"><span title="Diskusia o tejto šablóne" style=";background:#FF9;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</span></a></li><li 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href="/w/index.php?title=Sty%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_vrstva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Styčná vrstva (stránka neexistuje)">Styčná vrstva</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Konvekt%C3%ADvna_z%C3%B3na" title="Konvektívna zóna">Konvektívna zóna</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:LightYellow;"><a href="/wiki/Slne%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_atmosf%C3%A9ra" title="Slnečná atmosféra">Slnečná atmosféra</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Fotosf%C3%A9ra" title="Fotosféra">Fotosféra</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Chromosf%C3%A9ra" title="Chromosféra">Chromosféra</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Prechodov%C3%A1_oblas%C5%A5" title="Prechodová oblasť">Prechodová oblasť</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kor%C3%B3na_(astron%C3%B3mia)" title="Koróna (astronómia)">Koróna</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:LightYellow;">Vonkajšie štruktúry</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Slne%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_kon%C5%A1tanta" title="Slnečná konštanta">Slnečná konštanta</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Slne%C4%8Dn%C3%BD_vietor" title="Slnečný vietor">Slnečný vietor</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Heliosf%C3%A9ra" title="Heliosféra">Heliosféra</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Heliopauza" title="Heliopauza">Heliopauza</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%A1zov%C3%A1_vlna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rázová vlna (stránka neexistuje)">Rázová vlna</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:LightYellow;">Útvary na povrchu Slnka<br /> a v slnečnej atmosfére</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Slne%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_%C5%A1kvrna" title="Slnečná škvrna">Slnečné škvrny</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Fakula" title="Fakula">Fakuly</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Flokula" title="Flokula">Flokuly</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Fibrila_(Slnko)" title="Fibrila (Slnko)">Fibrily</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Slne%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_granul%C3%A1cia" title="Slnečná granulácia">Granulácia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Obrie_cely&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Obrie cely (stránka neexistuje)">Obrie cely</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Spikula_(Slnko)" title="Spikula (Slnko)">Spikuly</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Protuberancia" title="Protuberancia">Protuberancie</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Slne%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_erupcia" title="Slnečná erupcia">Slnečné erupcie</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Koron%C3%A1lna_diera" title="Koronálna diera">Koronálne diery</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Akt%C3%ADvna_oblas%C5%A5_(Slnko)" title="Aktívna oblasť (Slnko)">Aktívne oblasti</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Oblas%C5%A5_M" title="Oblasť M">Oblasť M</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Koron%C3%A1lna_kondenz%C3%A1cia" title="Koronálna kondenzácia">Koronálna kondenzácia</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:LightYellow;">Javy súvisiace <br />so <a href="/wiki/Slne%C4%8Dn%C3%BD_disk" title="Slnečný disk">slnečným diskom</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Zatmenie_Slnka" title="Zatmenie Slnka">Zatmenie Slnka</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Astronomick%C3%BD_prechod" title="Astronomický prechod">Astronomický prechod</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bishopov_prstenec" title="Bishopov prstenec">Bishopov prstenec</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:LightYellow;">Ostatné</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Slne%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_s%C3%BAstava" title="Slnečná sústava">Slnečná sústava</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pohyb Slnka</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slne%C4%8Dn%C3%A9_dynamo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slnečné dynamo (stránka neexistuje)">Slnečné dynamo</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slne%C4%8Dn%C3%A9_spektrum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slnečné spektrum (stránka neexistuje)">Slnečné spektrum</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Slne%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_aktivita" title="Slnečná aktivita">Slnečná aktivita</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slne%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_radi%C3%A1cia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slnečná radiácia (stránka neexistuje)">Slnečná radiácia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1diov%C3%A1_b%C3%BArka" title="Rádiová búrka">Rádiová búrka</a> <span 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