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Vodonična veza – Wikipedija/Википедија

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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Vodonična_veza_u_vodi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vodonična_veza_u_vodi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Vodonična veza u vodi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vodonična_veza_u_vodi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Polimer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Polimer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Polimer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Polimer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vodonična_veza_u_DNK-u" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vodonična_veza_u_DNK-u"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vodonična veza u DNK-u</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vodonična_veza_u_DNK-u-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Povezano" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Povezano"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Povezano</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Povezano-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spoljašnje_veze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spoljašnje_veze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Spoljašnje veze</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spoljašnje_veze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vodonična veza</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prijedi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupno je na 67 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-67" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">67 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waterstofbinding" title="Waterstofbinding — Afrikanerski" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Waterstofbinding" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikanerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinclo_d%27hidrocheno" title="Vinclo d&#039;hidrocheno — Aragonežanski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Vinclo d&#039;hidrocheno" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonežanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="رابطة هيدروجينية — Arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رابطة هيدروجينية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuercia_per_ponte_d%27hidr%C3%B3xenu" title="Fuercia per ponte d&#039;hidróxenu — Asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Fuercia per ponte d&#039;hidróxenu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidrogen_rabit%C9%99si" title="Hidrogen rabitəsi — Azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Hidrogen rabitəsi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8C" title="Вадародная сувязь — Beloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вадародная сувязь" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Beloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Водородна връзка — Bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Водородна връзка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%A8" title="হাইড্রোজেন বন্ধন — Bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হাইড্রোজেন বন্ধন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vodikova_veza" title="Vodikova veza — Bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Vodikova veza" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlla%C3%A7_per_pont_d%27hidrogen" title="Enllaç per pont d&#039;hidrogen — Katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Enllaç per pont d&#039;hidrogen" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vod%C3%ADkov%C3%A1_vazba" title="Vodíková vazba — Češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vodíková vazba" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bond_hydrogen" title="Bond hydrogen — Velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Bond hydrogen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogenbinding" title="Hydrogenbinding — Danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hydrogenbinding" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasserstoffbr%C3%BCckenbindung" title="Wasserstoffbrückenbindung — Nemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wasserstoffbrückenbindung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82_%CF%85%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Δεσμός υδρογόνου — Grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δεσμός υδρογόνου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_bond" title="Hydrogen bond — Engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hydrogen bond" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidrogena_ligo" title="Hidrogena ligo — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hidrogena ligo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlace_de_hidr%C3%B3geno" title="Enlace de hidrógeno — Španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Enlace de hidrógeno" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesinikside" title="Vesinikside — Estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vesinikside" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidrogeno_lotura" title="Hidrogeno lotura — Baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hidrogeno lotura" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF_%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%98%D9%86%DB%8C" title="پیوند هیدروژنی — Persijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیوند هیدروژنی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vetysidos" title="Vetysidos — Finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vetysidos" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liaison_hydrog%C3%A8ne" title="Liaison hydrogène — Francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Liaison hydrogène" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasc_hidrigine" title="Nasc hidrigine — Irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Nasc hidrigine" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponte_de_hidr%C3%B3xeno" title="Ponte de hidróxeno — Galski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ponte de hidróxeno" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%A8_%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%9F" title="קשר מימן — Hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קשר מימן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7" title="हाइड्रोजन आबंध — Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हाइड्रोजन आबंध" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vodikova_veza" title="Vodikova veza — Hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Vodikova veza" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyezon_idwoj%C3%A8n" title="Lyezon idwojèn — Haićanski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Lyezon idwojèn" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haićanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8B%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BA" title="Ջրածնային կապ — Jermenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ջրածնային կապ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Jermenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikatan_hidrogen" title="Ikatan hidrogen — Indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ikatan hidrogen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legame_a_idrogeno" title="Legame a idrogeno — Italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Legame a idrogeno" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E7%B4%A0%E7%B5%90%E5%90%88" title="水素結合 — Japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="水素結合" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90" title="წყალბადური ბმა — Gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="წყალბადური ბმა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%81" title="Сутектік байланыс — Kozački" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сутектік байланыс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kozački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%86%8C_%EA%B2%B0%ED%95%A9" title="수소 결합 — Korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="수소 결합" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%AAde%C5%86ra%C5%BEa_saite" title="Ūdeņraža saite — Letonski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ūdeņraža saite" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Водородна врска — Makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Водородна врска" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="ഹൈഡ്രജൻ ബന്ധനം — Malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹൈഡ്രജൻ ബന്ധനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D3%A9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%B3%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BE" title="Устөрөгчийн холбоо — Mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Устөрөгчийн холбоо" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikatan_hidrogen" title="Ikatan hidrogen — Malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ikatan hidrogen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waterstofbrug" title="Waterstofbrug — Holandski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Waterstofbrug" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Holandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogenbinding" title="Hydrogenbinding — Norveški njorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hydrogenbinding" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveški njorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogenbinding" title="Hydrogenbinding — Norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hydrogenbinding" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligam_idrog%C3%A8n" title="Ligam idrogèn — Provansalski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ligam idrogèn" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Provansalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidhoo_haayidiroojiinii" title="Hidhoo haayidiroojiinii — Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Hidhoo haayidiroojiinii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C" title="ਹਾਈਡਰੋਜਨ ਜੋੜ — Pandžabski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹਾਈਡਰੋਜਨ ਜੋੜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pandžabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wi%C4%85zanie_wodorowe" title="Wiązanie wodorowe — Poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wiązanie wodorowe" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liga%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_hidrog%C3%AAnio" title="Ligação de hidrogênio — Portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ligação de hidrogênio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leg%C4%83tur%C4%83_de_hidrogen" title="Legătură de hidrogen — Rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Legătură de hidrogen" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8C" title="Водородная связь — Ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Водородная связь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_bond" title="Hydrogen bond — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Hydrogen bond" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vod%C3%ADkov%C3%A1_v%C3%A4zba" title="Vodíková väzba — Slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vodíková väzba" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vodikova_vez" title="Vodikova vez — Slovenački" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vodikova vez" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lidhja_e_Hidrogjenit" title="Lidhja e Hidrogjenit — Albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lidhja e Hidrogjenit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Водонична веза — Srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Водонична веза" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4tebindning" title="Vätebindning — Švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vätebindning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81" title="ஐதரசன் பிணைப்பு — Tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐதரசன் பிணைப்பு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%99" title="พันธะไฮโดรเจน — Tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พันธะไฮโดรเจน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_bond" title="Hydrogen bond — Tagalski" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Hydrogen bond" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidrojen_ba%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Hidrojen bağı — Turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hidrojen bağı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%B2%27%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Водневий зв&#039;язок — Ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Водневий зв&#039;язок" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_hydro" title="Liên kết hydro — Vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Liên kết hydro" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E9%94%AE" title="氢键 — Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="氢键" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E9%94%AE" title="氢键 — Kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="氢键" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%BAi-s%C3%B2%CD%98_kiat-ha%CC%8Dp" title="Chúi-sò͘ kiat-ha̍p — min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chúi-sò͘ kiat-ha̍p" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Vodoni%C4%8Dna_veza&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Preuzmi kao PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vodoni%C4%8Dna_veza&amp;printable=yes" title="Odštampajte ovu stranicu [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Odštampaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na drugim projektima </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hydrogen_bonding" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q169324" title="Pogledajte povezanu stavku u skladištu podataka [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodacima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-content-subtitle" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Preusmjereno sa stranice <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vodikova_veza&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Vodikova veza">Vodikova veza</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><p><b>Vodonična veza</b> (H-veza) je vrsta slabe hemijske veze zasnovane na elektrostatičkom privlačenju između <a href="/wiki/Atom" title="Atom">atoma</a> <a href="/wiki/Vodonik" class="mw-redirect" title="Vodonik">vodonika</a> i nekog nukleofilnog atoma koji sadrži slobodne elektronske parove. Ova veza je moguća kada je vodonik povezan <a href="/wiki/Kovalentna_veza" title="Kovalentna veza">kovalentnom vezom</a> sa atomom velike elektronegativnosti (npr. <a href="/wiki/Kiseonik" title="Kiseonik">kiseonik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fluor" title="Fluor">fluor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Azot" class="mw-redirect" title="Azot">azot</a>) pri čemu se parcijalno naelektrisanje jako delokalizuje na krajevima malih, kompaktnih molekula ovog tipa. Iako komparativno slaba, vodonična veza je oko 5 puta jača od drugih, standardnih interakcija tipa dipol-dipol. </p><p>Drugim rečima, N-veza je <a href="/wiki/Entalpija" title="Entalpija">entalpijski</a> povoljan, kvazi-linearni vodonični most između dva negativno polarizovana nevodonična atoma, koji dovodi jezgra nevodoničnih atoma na rastojanje manje od zbira hemijske veze donora i vodonika i odgovarajućih van der Valsovih radijusa.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>H-O-H<sup><font color="red"><b>...</b></font></sup>OH<sub>2</sub> - <i>vodonična veza između dva <a href="/wiki/Molekul" title="Molekul">molekula</a> <a href="/wiki/Voda_(molekul)" class="mw-redirect" title="Voda (molekul)">vode</a></i></dd> <dd>O=C(R')-N(R)-H<sup><font color="red"><b>...</b></font></sup>O=C(R')-N(R)-H - <i>vodonična veza između peptida.</i></dd> <dd>Vodonična veza izmedju vodonika i fluora H-F:---H-F:</dd></dl> <p>Vodonična veza je najjača međumolekulska interakcija,molekuli povezani vodoničnom vezom imaju veću temperaturu topljenja i ključanja od onih bez nje.Vodonična veza obeležava se isprekidanim linijama. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vodonična_veza_u_vodi"><span id="Vodoni.C4.8Dna_veza_u_vodi"></span>Vodonična veza u vodi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vodoni%C4%8Dna_veza&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi odjeljak Vodonična veza u vodi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vodoni%C4%8Dna_veza&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vodonična veza u vodi"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kod <a href="/wiki/Voda_(molekul)" class="mw-redirect" title="Voda (molekul)">molekula vode</a>, ogoljeni atom vodonika (ogoljen jer je elektronski oblak uglavnom skoncentrisan oko atoma kiseonika) zbog svojih malih dimenzija može da priđe atomu kiseonika u susednom molekulu kada, zbog različitih naeletrisanja, dolazi do relativno jakog privlačenja među njima. Ta privlačna sila je dosta slabija od one koja nastaje u O-N hemijskoj vezi, ali je znatno jača od uobičajenog međumolekulskog privlačenja. Pošto je u najvećoj meri uslovljena dimenzijama i naeletrisanjem vodonika, ta nova <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91umolekulska_sila" title="Međumolekulska sila">međumolekulska</a> veza se naziva vodonična veza. Još uvek se debatuje o pravom karakteru vodonične veze: da li je delimično kovalentna kao ‘standardna’ hemijska veza ili je čisto eletrostatička, kao druge međumolekulske sile. Taj mešoviti karakter čini je još uvek misterioznom kako za hemiju tako i za fiziku, ali i potpuno originalnom prirodnom pojavom koja se danas ispituje brojnim <a href="/wiki/Fizi%C4%8Dka_hemija" title="Fizička hemija">fizičkohemijskim</a> metodama. </p><p>Molekul vode uvijek obrazuje četiri vodonične veze: dve kao donor (davalac) i dve u u odnosu na okolne molekule te su, šupljine nastale pravilnim tetraedarskim uređenjem, delimično popunjene. To dovodi do povećanja broja molekula po jedinici zapremine, t. j., do porasta gustine tečnosti u odnosu na kristal. Dakle, anomalna promena gustine (opadanje gustine pri topljenju leda) objašnjava se smanjenjem broja vodoničnih veza u tečnosti u odnosu na kristal. Zbog toga led pliva po površini vode a voda u prirodi mrzne od površine ka dnu. Time se i pri najvećim hladnoćama sprečava kompletno mržnjenje velikih vodenih masa (reka, jezera, mora) što omogućava opstanak vodenim biljkama i životinjama. Međutim, ista pojava, širenje vode nakon prelaska iz tečne u čvrstu fazu dovodi do pucanja cevi i flaša sa vodom, havarija na brodovima okovanih ledom u severnim morima, uginuća biljaka i životinja nakon zamrzavanja itd. Dakle, vodonične veze nisu samo kuriozitet fizičke hemije već mikroskopska pojava sa velikim uticajem na život na zemlji i na civilizaciju. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Polimer">Polimer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vodoni%C4%8Dna_veza&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi odjeljak Polimer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vodoni%C4%8Dna_veza&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Polimer"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Polimer nastaje u reakciji polivinil-alkohola i borne kiseline koji sadrže ogroman broj vodoničnih veza. iz razloga što se vodonične veze lako raskidaju i ponovo vezuju polimer je veoma rastegljiv i poznat pod nazivom <b>guma</b> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vodonična_veza_u_DNK-u"><span id="Vodoni.C4.8Dna_veza_u_DNK-u"></span>Vodonična veza u DNK-u</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vodoni%C4%8Dna_veza&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi odjeljak Vodonična veza u DNK-u" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vodoni%C4%8Dna_veza&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vodonična veza u DNK-u"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vodonične veze obezbeđuju sekundarnu strukturu <a href="/wiki/DNK" title="DNK">DNK</a> i <a href="/wiki/RNK" title="RNK">RNK</a>. Obrazuju se između komplementranih azotnih baza naspramnih lanaca DNK, odnosno, naspramno postavljenih delova jednog lanca RNK. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komplementarne_baze&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Komplementarne baze (stranica ne postoji)">Komplementarne baze</a> u DNK su: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adenin" title="Adenin">adenin</a> i <a href="/wiki/Timin" title="Timin">timin</a> povezani pomoću dve vodonične veze;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guanin" title="Guanin">guanin</a> i <a href="/wiki/Citozin" title="Citozin">citozin</a> koji se povezuju sa tri vodonične veze.</li></ul> <p>Razlika u RNK je u tome što je za adenin komplementarano vezan <a href="/wiki/Uracil" title="Uracil">uracil</a> sa dve vodonične veze. </p><p>Priroda ovih vezaje da su to slabe veze koje se lako raskidaju, ali se i lako uspostavljaju što je od velikog značaja za normalno funkcionisanje nukleinskih kiselina, time i same ćelije. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vodoni%C4%8Dna_veza&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi odjeljak Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vodoni%C4%8Dna_veza&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Literatura"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41378145">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">S. K. Burley, G. A. Petsko, Adv.Prot.Chem. 39, 125-189 (1988)</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Povezano">Povezano</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vodoni%C4%8Dna_veza&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi odjeljak Povezano" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vodoni%C4%8Dna_veza&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Povezano"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nukleinska_kiselina" title="Nukleinska kiselina">Nukleinske kiseline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DNK" title="DNK">DNK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RNK" title="RNK">RNK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voda_(molekul)" class="mw-redirect" title="Voda (molekul)">Voda (molekul)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spoljašnje_veze"><span id="Spolja.C5.A1nje_veze"></span>Spoljašnje veze</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vodoni%C4%8Dna_veza&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi odjeljak Spoljašnje veze" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vodoni%C4%8Dna_veza&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Spoljašnje veze"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bionet-skola.com">BioNet škola</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081006052822/http://bionet-skola.com/">Arhivirano</a> 2008-10-06 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41348688">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output 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"}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-prikaži"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Hemijske_veze-lat" title="Šablon:Hemijske veze-lat"><abbr title="Pogledajte šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Hemijske_veze-lat" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Hemijske veze-lat"><abbr title="Razgovarajte o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Hemijske_veze-lat&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Uredite šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hemijske_veze" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hemijska_veza" title="Hemijska veza">Hemijske veze</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; line-height:1.1em; padding:0.5em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Intramolekulska_sila" title="Intramolekulska sila">Intramolekulske<br />("jake")</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;text-align:left"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:11em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Kovalentna_veza" title="Kovalentna veza">Kovalentne veze</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Sigma_veza" title="Sigma veza">Sigma (σ)</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Pi_veza" title="Pi veza">Pi (π)</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Delta_veza" title="Delta veza">Delta (δ)</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Fi_veza" title="Fi veza">Fi (φ)</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jednostruka_veza" title="Jednostruka veza">Jednostruka veza</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Dvostruka_veza" title="Dvostruka veza">Dvostruka veza</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Trostruka_veza" title="Trostruka veza">Trostruka veza</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cetvorostruka_veza" title="Četvorostruka veza">Četvorostruka veza</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Petostruka_veza" title="Petostruka veza">Petostruka veza</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0estostruka_veza" title="Šestostruka veza">Šestostruka veza</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dvoelektronska_tricentarska_veza" title="Dvoelektronska tricentarska veza">3c-2e</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cetvoroelektronska_tricentarska_veza" title="Četvoroelektronska tricentarska veza">3c-4e</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Dvoelektronska_%C4%8Detvorocentarska_veza" title="Dvoelektronska četvorocentarska veza">4c-2e</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Agosti%C4%8Dka_interakcija" title="Agostička interakcija">Agostička veza</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Savijena_veza" title="Savijena veza">Savijena veza</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Koordinatna_veza" title="Koordinatna veza">Dipolarna veza</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Pi_retrodonacija" title="Pi retrodonacija">π retrodonacija</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Konjugovani_sistem" title="Konjugovani sistem">Konjugacija</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Hiperkonjugacija" title="Hiperkonjugacija">Hiperkonjugacija</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Aromati%C4%8Dnost" title="Aromatičnost">Aromatičnost</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Hapti%C4%8Dnost" title="Haptičnost">Haptičnost</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Antivezivanje" title="Antivezivanje">Antivezivanje</a><br /></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:11em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Jonska_veza" title="Jonska veza">Jonske veze</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Katjonska-pi_interakcija" title="Katjonska-pi interakcija">Katjonska-pi veza</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Soni_most_(proteini)" title="Soni most (proteini)">Sona veza</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:11em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Metalna_veza" title="Metalna veza">Metalne veze</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Aromati%C4%8Dnost_metala" title="Aromatičnost metala">Aromatičnost metala</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; line-height:1.1em; padding:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91umolekulska_sila" title="Međumolekulska sila">Intermolekulske<br />("slabe")</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;text-align:left;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:11em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vodonična veza</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Divodoni%C4%8Dna_veza" title="Divodonična veza">Divodonična veza</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Divodoni%C4%8Dni_kompleks" title="Divodonični kompleks">Divodonični kompleks</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Vodoni%C4%8Dna_veza_niske_barijere" title="Vodonična veza niske barijere">Vodonična veza niske barijere</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Simetri%C4%8Dna_vodoni%C4%8Dna_veza" title="Simetrična vodonična veza">Simetrična vodonična veza</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:11em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Druge <a href="/wiki/Nekovalentno_vezivanje" title="Nekovalentno vezivanje">nekovalentne</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Van_der_Valsova_veza" class="mw-redirect" title="Van der Valsova veza">Van der Valsova sila</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Londonova_disperziona_sila" title="Londonova disperziona sila">Londonova disperziona sila</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Mehani%C4%8Dka_veza" title="Mehanička veza">Mehanička veza</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Halogena_veza" title="Halogena veza">Halogena veza</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Zlatofilnost" title="Zlatofilnost">Zlatofilnost</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Interkalacija_(hemija)" title="Interkalacija (hemija)">Interkalacija</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Steking_(hemija)" title="Steking (hemija)">Steking</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sile_entropije&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sile entropije (stranica ne postoji)">Sile entropije</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Hemijska_polarnost" title="Hemijska polarnost">Hemijska polarnost</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>Napomena: najslabije jake veze nisu neophodno jače od najjačih slabih veza</i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="infobox sisterproject" style="width: 300px"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Water_molecule" title="commons:Category:Water molecule"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 20px;"><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Water_molecule" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Water molecule">Vodonična veza</a></b></i> na <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica_-_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="commons:Glavna stranica - Главна страница">Wikimedijinoj ostavi</a> </div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7d588db968‐8m5hn Cached time: 20241104225323 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.147 seconds Real time usage: 0.189 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1156/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 35191/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2985/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 6635/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.071/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1215490/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 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