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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hovudmeny</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">gøym</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigering </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hovudside" title="Gå til hovudsida [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hovudside</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Arbeidskontoret" title="Om prosjektet, kva du kan gjera, kvar du finn saker og ting"><span>Arbeidskontoret</span></a></li><li id="n-samfunnshuset" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Samfunnshuset"><span>Samfunnshuset</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Siste_endringar" title="Liste over dei siste endringane som er gjorde på wikien. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Siste endringar</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Tilfeldig_side" title="Vis ei tilfeldig side [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Tilfeldig side</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Innhald" title="Hjelp til å bruke alle funksjonane."><span>Hjelp</span></a></li><li id="n-kontakt" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt"><span>Kontakt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-query" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-query emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eksterne søk </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andre prosjekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_/_Pakistan" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q843" title="Lenkje til tilknytt element [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hovudside" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="det frie oppslagsverket" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-nn.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:S%C3%B8k" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Søk gjennom Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Søk</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Søk i Wikipedia" aria-label="Søk i Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Søk gjennom Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spesial:Søk"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Søk</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personlege verktøy"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utsjånad"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Endre skriftstørrelse, bredde og farge på siden." > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Utsjånad" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Utsjånad</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nn.wikipedia.org&uselang=nn" class=""><span>Gåver</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Pakistan" title="Me oppfordrar til at du oppretter ein konto og loggar inn, men det er ikkje påkravd." class=""><span>Opprett konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Pakistan" title="Det er ikkje obligatorisk å logga inn, men medfører mange fordelar. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logg inn</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fleire val" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personlege verktøy" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personlege verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Brukarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nn.wikipedia.org&uselang=nn"><span>Gåver</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Pakistan" title="Me oppfordrar til at du oppretter ein konto og loggar inn, men det er ikkje påkravd."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Opprett konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Pakistan" title="Det er ikkje obligatorisk å logga inn, men medfører mange fordelar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logg inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sider for utlogga bidragsytarar <a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Introduksjon" aria-label="Lær meir om redigering"><span>lær meir</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bidraga_mine" title="Liste over endringar gjorde frå denne IP-adressa [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Diskusjonssida_mi" title="Diskusjon om endringar gjorde av denne ip-adressa [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettstad"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innhald" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhald</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gøym</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Byrjinga</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Namn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Namn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Namn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Namn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Geografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Topografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Topografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Topografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Topografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Klima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Plante-_og_dyreliv" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plante-_og_dyreliv"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Plante- og dyreliv</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Plante-_og_dyreliv-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Demografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Folkesetnad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Folkesetnad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Folkesetnad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Folkesetnad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Språk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Språk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Språk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Språk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Historie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Historie</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Opprettinga_av_moderne_Pakistan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opprettinga_av_moderne_Pakistan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Opprettinga av moderne Pakistan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opprettinga_av_moderne_Pakistan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politikk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politikk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Politikk</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politikk-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Politikk</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Politikk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Militærvesen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Militærvesen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Militærvesen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Militærvesen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Internasjonale_tilhøve" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Internasjonale_tilhøve"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Internasjonale tilhøve</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Internasjonale_tilhøve-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administrativ_inndeling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrativ_inndeling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Administrativ inndeling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrativ_inndeling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Økonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Økonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Økonomi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Økonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Samfunn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Samfunn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Samfunn</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Samfunn-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Samfunn</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Samfunn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Helse" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Helse"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Helse</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Helse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Utdanning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utdanning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Utdanning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Utdanning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Samferdsle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Samferdsle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>Samferdsle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Samferdsle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Kultur</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kultur-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Kultur</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kultur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Arkitektur_og_biletkunst" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arkitektur_og_biletkunst"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Arkitektur og biletkunst</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arkitektur_og_biletkunst-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Daglegliv" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Daglegliv"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Daglegliv</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Daglegliv-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Forteljande_og_utøvande_kunst" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forteljande_og_utøvande_kunst"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Forteljande og utøvande kunst</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forteljande_og_utøvande_kunst-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kjelder" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kjelder"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Kjelder</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kjelder-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bakgrunnsstoff" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bakgrunnsstoff"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Bakgrunnsstoff</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bakgrunnsstoff-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhald" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innhaldslista" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innhaldslista</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pakistan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til ein artikkel på eit anna språk. Tilgjengeleg på 271 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-271" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">271 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – norsk bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norsk bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – achinesisk" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Пакистэн – kabardisk" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Пакистэн" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – adygeisk" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adygeisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – sveitsertysk" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="sveitsertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%93%E1%8A%AA%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B3%E1%8A%95" title="ፓኪስታን – amharisk" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፓኪስታን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – enaresamisk" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="enaresamisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="पाकिस्तान – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="पाकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacistan" title="Pacistan – gammalengelsk" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Pacistan" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="gammalengelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="باكستان – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="باكستان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakist%C3%A1n" title="Pakistán – aragonsk" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Pakistán" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A6%DC%90%DC%A9%DC%A3%DC%9B%DC%90%DC%A2" title="ܦܐܩܣܛܐܢ – arameisk" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܦܐܩܣܛܐܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paquistan" title="Paquistan – arpitansk" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Paquistan" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="arpitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="পাকিস্তান – assamesisk" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="পাকিস্তান" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paquist%C3%A1n" title="Paquistán – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Paquistán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="पाकिस्तान – avadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="पाकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakit%C3%A3" title="Pakitã – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Pakitã" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – avarisk" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پاکیستان – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پاکیستان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – balinesisk" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="পাকিস্তান – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পাকিস্তান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – basjkirsk" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkirsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакістан – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пакістан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакістан – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пакістан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="पाकिस्तान – bihari" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="पाकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="bihari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – sentralbikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="sentralbikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – bairisk" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bairisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%94%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%90%E0%BD%93" title="པ་ཀི་སི་ཐན – tibetansk" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="པ་ཀི་སི་ཐན" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – burjatisk" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="burjatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – tsjuvansk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tsjuvansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1kist%C3%A1n" title="Pákistán – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pákistán" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacistan" title="Pacistan – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Pacistan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پاكيستان – marokkansk-arabisk" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="پاكيستان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marokkansk-arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – nordsamisk" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="nordsamisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – pennsylvaniatysk" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="pennsylvaniatysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="betre artikkel"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%95%DE%A7%DE%86%DE%A8%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%8C%DE%A7%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ޕާކިސްތާން – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޕާކިސްތާން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%CA%BCe%CA%BCaahj%C3%AD_Naakaii_Doot%C5%82%CA%BCizh%C3%AD_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Eʼeʼaahjí Naakaii Dootłʼizhí Bikéyah – navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Eʼeʼaahjí Naakaii Dootłʼizhí Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – lågsorbisk" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="lågsorbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="पाकिस्तान – doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="पाकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Πακιστάν – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πακιστάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – erzia" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakist%C3%A1n" title="Pakistán – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pakistán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistano" title="Pakistano – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pakistano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paquist%C3%A1n" title="Paquistán – ekstremaduransk" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Paquistán" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="ekstremaduransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پاکستان – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پاکستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – fijiansk hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="fijiansk hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – færøysk" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="færøysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – vestfrisisk" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – fulfulde" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fulfulde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Phacast%C3%A1in" title="An Phacastáin – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Phacastáin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Phakistaan" title="Yn Phakistaan – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Phakistaan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – gagausisk" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagausisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagast%C3%A0n" title="Pagastàn – skotsk-gælisk" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Pagastàn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk-gælisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paquist%C3%A1n" title="Paquistán – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Paquistán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – ingusjisk" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingusjisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="巴基斯坦" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8" title="પાકિસ્તાન – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="પાકિસ્તાન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="पाकिस्तान – goansk konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="पाकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="goansk konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="파키스탄 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="파키스탄" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakitana" title="Pakitana – hawaiisk" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Pakitana" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Պակիստան – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պակիստան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="पाकिस्तान – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पाकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – høgsorbisk" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="høgsorbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="god artikkel"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="পাকিস্তান – bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="পাকিস্তান" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%B8%E1%91%AD%E1%94%85%E1%91%95%E1%93%90" title="ᐸᑭᔅᑕᓐ – inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐸᑭᔅᑕᓐ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPakistani" title="IPakistani – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IPakistani" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%9F" title="פקיסטן – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פקיסטן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – javanesisk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakisitaan%C9%A9" title="Pakisitaanɩ – kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Pakisitaanɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8" title="ಪಾಕಿಸ್ತಾನ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪಾಕಿಸ್ತಾನ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="god artikkel"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="პაკისტანი – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პაკისტანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%B2%DA%A9%D9%90%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پٲکِستان – kasjmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="پٲکِستان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kasjmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – kasjubisk" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kasjubisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D3%99%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пәкістан – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Пәкістан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – kornisk" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakisitani" title="Pakisitani – kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Pakisitani" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – kikongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kikongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – haitisk" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – franskguyansk kreol" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="franskguyansk kreol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – kurdisk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pachistan" title="Pachistan – ladinsk" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Pachistan" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="ladinsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%96%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99" title="ປະເທດປາກິດສະຖານ – laotisk" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດປາກິດສະຖານ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laotisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistania" title="Pakistania – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Pakistania" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakist%C4%81na" title="Pakistāna – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pakistāna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – luxemburgsk" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistanas" title="Pakistanas – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pakistanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – ligurisk" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – limburgsk" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakist%C3%A1ni" title="Pakistáni – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Pakistáni" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacistan" title="Pacistan – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Pacistan" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistuanu" title="Pakistuanu – livvisk" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Pakistuanu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="livvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/kisygu%27e" title="kisygu'e – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="kisygu'e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – lombardisk" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakiszt%C3%A1n" title="Pakisztán – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pakisztán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – maduresisk" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="maduresisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="पाकिस्तान – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="पाकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakist%C3%A0na" title="Pakistàna – madagassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Pakistàna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="madagassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="പാകിസ്താൻ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പാകിസ്താൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – maltesisk" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakit%C4%81ne" title="Pakitāne – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Pakitāne" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="पाकिस्तान – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पाकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="პაკისტანი – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პაკისტანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="باكستان – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="باكستان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="پاکستون – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="پاکستون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯄꯥꯀꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯟ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯄꯥꯀꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paquistan" title="Paquistan – mirandesisk" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Paquistan" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%80%E1%80%85%E1%80%B9%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ပါကစ္စတန်နိုင်ငံ – burmesisk" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပါကစ္စတန်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – lågsaksisk" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="lågsaksisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="पाकिस्तान – nepalsk" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पाकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="पाकिस्तान – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="पाकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%82%AD%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3" title="パキスタン – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パキスタン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – napolitansk" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – tsjetsjensk" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tsjetsjensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistaan" title="Pakistaan – nordfrisisk" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Pakistaan" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistaan" title="Pakistaan – pitkairnsk" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Pakistaan" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="pitkairnsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paquistan" title="Paquistan – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Paquistan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – austmarisk" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="austmarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8" title="ପାକିସ୍ତାନ – odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ପାକିସ୍ତାନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paakistaan" title="Paakistaan – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Paakistaan" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pokiston" title="Pokiston – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Pokiston" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਪਾਕਿਸਤਾਨ – panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪਾਕਿਸਤਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="पाकिस्तान – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="पाकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پاکستان – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پاکستان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پاکستان – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پاکستان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – jamaicansk kreolengelsk" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="jamaicansk kreolengelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%90%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93" title="ប៉ាគីស្ថាន – khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ប៉ាគីស្ថាន" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – pikardisk" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="pikardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – piemontesisk" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – lågtysk" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paquist%C3%A3o" title="Paquistão – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Paquistão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – karakalpakisk" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – krimtatarisk" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimtatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – valakisk romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="valakisk romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakisuyu" title="Pakisuyu – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Pakisuyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакістан – rusinsk" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Пакістан" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusinsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистаан – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Пакистаан" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakisitana" title="Pakisitana – samoansk" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Pakisitana" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="पाकिस्थानम् – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="पाकिस्थानम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پاکستان – saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="پاکستان" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – sardinsk" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – skotsk" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – saterfrisisk" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – nordsotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="nordsotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistani" title="Pakistani – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Pakistani" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – siciliansk" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AE%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="පාකිස්ථානය – singalesisk" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පාකිස්ථානය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%AA%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پاڪستان – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="پاڪستان" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPhakhistani" title="IPhakhistani – swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IPhakhistani" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8A" title="Пакистанъ – kyrkjeslavisk" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Пакистанъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="kyrkjeslavisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – schlesisk" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="schlesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakistaan" title="Bakistaan – somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Bakistaan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پاکستان – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پاکستان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – sranan tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – sundanesisk" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="tilrådd artikkel"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="பாக்கித்தான் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பாக்கித்தான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baksitan" title="Baksitan – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Baksitan" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – kabylsk" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabylsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – tarantinsk" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="tarantinsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D2%96%D3%A9%D0%BC%D2%BB%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Пакистан Ислам Җөмһүрияте – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Пакистан Ислам Җөмһүрияте" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%81%B5%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းပႃႇၵိတ်ႈသတၼ်ႇ – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းပႃႇၵိတ်ႈသတၼ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – atayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="atayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="పాకిస్తాన్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పాకిస్తాన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistaun" title="Pakistaun – tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Pakistaun" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ประเทศปากีสถาน – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศปากีสถาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%93%E1%8A%AA%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B3%E1%8A%95" title="ፓኪስታን – tigrinja" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ፓኪስታን" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Покистон – tadsjikisk" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Покистон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%81kisitani" title="Pākisitani – tongansk" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Pākisitani" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%86%E1%8E%A9%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%96%E1%8F%82" title="ᏆᎩᏍᏖᏂ – cherokesisk" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏆᎩᏍᏖᏂ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8" title="ಪಾಕಿಸ್ತಾನ – tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಪಾಕಿಸ್ತಾನ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – turkmensk" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paki%CC%B1si%CC%B1tan" title="Paki̱si̱tan – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Paki̱si̱tan" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%84%E1%A8%80%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%94%E1%A8%88%E1%A8%8A" title="ᨄᨀᨗᨔᨈᨊ – buginesisk" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨄᨀᨗᨔᨈᨊ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="buginesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пакистан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پاکستان – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پاکستان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%89%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A6%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%AC%DB%87%D9%85%DA%BE%DB%87%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%8A%D9%89%D8%AA%D9%89" title="پاكىستان ئىسلام جۇمھۇرىيىتى – uigurisk" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="پاكىستان ئىسلام جۇمھۇرىيىتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – venetiansk" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetiansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – vepsisk" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakist%C3%A4n" title="Pakistän – volapyk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Pakistän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – sørestisk" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="sørestisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – vallonsk" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦 – klassisk kinesisk" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="巴基斯坦" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="klassisk kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – vestflamsk" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="vestflamsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistaan" title="Pakistaan – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Pakistaan" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="巴基斯坦" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%90%D7%9F" title="פאקיסטאן – jiddisk" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פאקיסטאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pak%C3%ADst%C3%A0n" title="Pakístàn – joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Pakístàn" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="巴基斯坦" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pak%C4%B1stan" title="Pakıstan – dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Pakıstan" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – zeeuws" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zeeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pak%C4%97stans" title="Pakėstans – samogitisk" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Pakėstans" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="巴基斯坦" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – sentraldusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="sentraldusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan – talysj" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B1%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F" title="ⴱⴰⴽⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ – standard marokkansk tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴱⴰⴽⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="standard marokkansk tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q843#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Endra mellomspråklege lenkjer" class="wbc-editpage">Endra lenkjer</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Vis innhaldssida [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusjon:Pakistan&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusjon om innhaldssida (sida finst ikkje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" 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</nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utsjånad"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utsjånad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" 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infobox" style="width:46ex; margin-top:0.75em;"> <tbody><tr> <th class="mergedrow" colspan="2"><span style="font-size: larger;">اسلامی جمہوریۂ پاکستان<br />islāmī jamhūriya-i-pākistān</span> <p><span style="font-weight: lighter;">(norsk: Pakistan, pakistansk)</span> </p> </th></tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td align="center" colspan="2"> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"> <table style="width: 23em; text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="vertical-align: middle; align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_Pakistan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Det pakistanske flagget"><img alt="Det pakistanske flagget" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/125px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/188px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/250px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align: middle; align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Det pakistanske riksvåpenet"><img alt="Det pakistanske riksvåpenet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg/80px-State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg/120px-State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg/160px-State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="587" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><small><a href="/wiki/Det_pakistanske_flagget" title="Det pakistanske flagget">Flagg</a></small> </td> <td><small><a href="/wiki/Det_pakistanske_riksv%C3%A5penet" title="Det pakistanske riksvåpenet">Riksvåpen</a></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Nasjonalsong" title="Nasjonalsong">Nasjonalsong</a></b> </td> <td>«<a href="/wiki/Qaumi_Tarana" title="Qaumi Tarana">Qaumi Tarana</a>» </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Motto" title="Motto">Motto</a></b></td> <td style="font-style: italic;">اتحاد، تنظيم، يقين مُحکم (<i>Ittehad, tanzim, yaqeen-e-muhkam</i>, 'Eining, disiplin og tru') </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td colspan="2" style="background:#ffffff; color:black;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Pakistan_in_its_region_(claimed_and_disputed_hatched).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Geografisk plassering av Pakistan"><img alt="Geografisk plassering av Pakistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Pakistan_in_its_region_%28claimed_and_disputed_hatched%29.svg/250px-Pakistan_in_its_region_%28claimed_and_disputed_hatched%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Pakistan_in_its_region_%28claimed_and_disputed_hatched%29.svg/375px-Pakistan_in_its_region_%28claimed_and_disputed_hatched%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Pakistan_in_its_region_%28claimed_and_disputed_hatched%29.svg/500px-Pakistan_in_its_region_%28claimed_and_disputed_hatched%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="567" data-file-height="314" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Offisielt_spr%C3%A5k" title="Offisielt språk">Offisielle språk</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a> og <a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">engelsk</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Hovudstad" title="Hovudstad">Hovudstad</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Styresett" title="Styresett">Styresett</a></b> <br /> <div style="text-align: right"><a href="/wiki/President" title="President">President</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Statsminister" title="Statsminister">Statsminister</a></div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Republikk" title="Republikk">Republikk</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arif_Alvi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arif Alvi (sida finst ikkje)">Arif Alvi</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shehbaz_Sharif&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shehbaz Sharif (sida finst ikkje)">Shehbaz Sharif </a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Verdas_land_etter_flatevidd" title="Verdas land etter flatevidd">Flatevidd</a></b> <br />  – Totalt </td> <td> <br />796 095 km² (<a href="/wiki/Verdas_land_etter_flatevidd" title="Verdas land etter flatevidd">35.</a>) </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Verdas_land_etter_folketal" title="Verdas land etter folketal">Folketal</a></b> <br />  – Estimert (2017) <br />  – Tettleik </td> <td> <br />204 924 861 (<a href="/wiki/Verdas_land_etter_folketal" title="Verdas land etter folketal">6.</a>) <br /> 257,4 /km² </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%B8lvstende" title="Sjølvstende">Sjølvstende</a></b> <br /> frå <a href="/wiki/Storbritannia" title="Storbritannia">Storbritannia</a> </td> <td valign="bottom"><a href="/wiki/14._august" title="14. august">14. august</a> <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Nasjonaldag" title="Nasjonaldag">Nasjonaldag</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/14._august" title="14. august">14. august</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Bruttonasjonalprodukt" title="Bruttonasjonalprodukt">BNP</a></b> <br />  – Totalt (2015) <br />  – Per innbyggjar </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"> <br />930 800 <a href="/wiki/Million" title="Million">mill.</a> <a href="/wiki/USA-amerikansk_dollar" class="mw-redirect" title="USA-amerikansk dollar">USD</a> (<a href="/wiki/Verdas_land_etter_bruttonasjonalprodukt" title="Verdas land etter bruttonasjonalprodukt">26.</a>) <br /> 5 000 <a href="/wiki/US_dollar" class="mw-redirect" title="US dollar">USD</a> (<a href="/wiki/Verdas_land_etter_bruttonasjonalprodukt_per_innbyggjar" title="Verdas land etter bruttonasjonalprodukt per innbyggjar">142.</a>) </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta">Valuta</a></b> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Pakistansk_rupi" title="Pakistansk rupi">Pakistansk rupi</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Tidssone" title="Tidssone">Tidssone</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC" title="UTC">UTC</a> +5 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Internasjonal_telefonkode" title="Internasjonal telefonkode">Telefonkode</a></b> </td> <td>+92 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Toppniv%C3%A5domene" title="Toppnivådomene">Toppnivådomene</a></b> </td> <td>.pk <p><br /> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Pakistan</b> (<a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">urdu</a> پاکستان) er eit land i <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Asia" title="Sør-Asia">Sør-Asia</a> med grense til <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> og <a href="/wiki/Kina" class="mw-redirect" title="Kina">Kina</a> og kyst til <a href="/wiki/Arabiahavet" title="Arabiahavet">Arabiahavet</a> i sør. Landet har knapt 160 millionar innbyggjarar, og er det sjette folkerikaste i verda. Det er det andre største <a href="/wiki/Muslim" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim">muslimske</a>, etter <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, og også det andre største <a href="/wiki/Sjia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sjia">sjiamuslimske</a> etter <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>. </p><p>Pakistan blei danna som ein stat for muslimane i <a href="/wiki/Britisk_India" title="Britisk India">Britisk India</a> i <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a>. Landet var sett saman av to ikkje-samanhengande delar, og den austlege reiv seg laus i <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> og blei til <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>. Pakistansk historie har vore prega av politisk uro, militært styre og både indre og ytre konfliktar. </p><p>Landet dekker store delar av området der <a href="/wiki/Indussivilisasjonen" class="mw-redirect" title="Indussivilisasjonen">Indussivilisasjonen</a> utvikla seg i oldtida. Det blei seinare påverka av <a href="/wiki/Vedisk_tid" title="Vedisk tid">vediske</a>, <a href="/wiki/Persarriket" title="Persarriket">persiske</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indo-gresk_kultur" title="Indo-gresk kultur">greske</a> og <a href="/wiki/Timuridedynastiet" title="Timuridedynastiet">turko-mongolske</a> og <a href="/wiki/Det_britiske_imperiet" title="Det britiske imperiet">britiske</a> innflyttarar og erobrarar, og har utvikla sine eigne hinduiske, buddhistiske, muslimske og sikhistiske tradisjonar. </p><p>Nord i Pakistan ligg nokre av verdas høgaste fjell, som <a href="/wiki/K2" title="K2">K2</a> og <a href="/wiki/Tirich_Mir" title="Tirich Mir">Tirich Mir</a>. <a href="/wiki/Indus" title="Indus">Indus</a> er ei viktig elv som renn gjennom store delar av landet. I sør finn ein tørre område som <a href="/wiki/Balutsjistan" title="Balutsjistan">Balutsjistan</a> og ørkenen <a href="/wiki/Thar" title="Thar">Thar</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Namn">Namn</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Endre bolk: Namn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Namn"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Namnet Pakistan blei danna av <a href="/wiki/Chaudhri_Rahmat_Ali" title="Chaudhri Rahmat Ali">Chaudhri Rahmat Ali</a> i 1933 som eit persisk ord med tydinga 'landet åt dei skire' (det vil seia rettruande <a href="/wiki/Muslimar" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslimar">muslimar</a>), samstundes som det kombinerte bokstavar frå namna på områda muslimane i <a href="/wiki/Britisk_India" title="Britisk India">Britisk India</a> gjorde krav på: <a href="/wiki/Punjab" class="mw-redirect" title="Punjab"><b>P</b>unjab</a>, <a href="/wiki/Den_nordvestlege_grenseprovinsen" class="mw-redirect" title="Den nordvestlege grenseprovinsen"><b>A</b>fghania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kashmir" title="Kashmir"><b>K</b>ashmir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sindh" class="mw-redirect" title="Sindh">S<b>i</b>ndh</a> og <a href="/wiki/Balutsjistan" title="Balutsjistan">Balutsji<b>stan</b></a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Pakistan-CIA_WFB_Map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Pakistan-CIA_WFB_Map.png/220px-Pakistan-CIA_WFB_Map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="235" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Pakistan-CIA_WFB_Map.png 1.5x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="353" /></a><figcaption>Kart over Pakistan</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografi">Geografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Endre bolk: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Geografi"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Topografi">Topografi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Endre bolk: Topografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Topografi"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>8 av verdas 20 høgaste fjell ligg Pakistan. I nordlege Pakistan finn ein fjellkjeda <a href="/wiki/Hindukush" title="Hindukush">Hindukush</a> med <a href="/wiki/Tirich_Mir" title="Tirich Mir">Tirich Mir</a> (7690 moh.), og nordaust i <a href="/wiki/Pakistansk_Kashmir" title="Pakistansk Kashmir">pakistansk Kashmir</a> ligg <a href="/wiki/Karakoram" title="Karakoram">Karakoramfjella</a>, ein utløpar frå <a href="/wiki/Himalaya" title="Himalaya">Himalaya</a>, med det høgaste fjellet i landet, <a href="/wiki/K2" title="K2">K2</a> (8616 moh.). </p><p>Storelva <a href="/wiki/Indus" title="Indus">Indus</a> renn inn i landet frå <a href="/wiki/Indisk_Kashmir" class="mw-redirect" title="Indisk Kashmir">indisk Kashmir</a>, først mot nordvest, deretter mot sørvest og sørover. Saman med bielver som Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi og Sutlej dannar elva <a href="/wiki/Indussletta" class="mw-redirect" title="Indussletta">Indussletta</a>, ein del av <a href="/wiki/Det_nordindiske_l%C3%A5glandet" title="Det nordindiske låglandet">Det nordindiske låglandet</a>. I sør munnar elva ut med eit <a href="/wiki/Elvedelta" title="Elvedelta">delta</a> i <a href="/wiki/Arabiahavet" title="Arabiahavet">Arabiahavet</a>. </p><p>I søraust, mot grensa til India, ligg <a href="/wiki/Thar" title="Thar">Tharørkenen</a>. I sørvest ligg høglandet <a href="/wiki/Balutsjistan" title="Balutsjistan">Balutsjistan</a>, gjennomskore av fjellkjeder og tørre bekkar. Langs grensa til <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> ligg ville fjellstrøk med tronge fjellpass, som <a href="/wiki/Khyberpasset" class="mw-redirect" title="Khyberpasset">Khyberpasset</a>, som einaste farbare veg. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Klima">Klima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Endre bolk: Klima" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Klima"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Women_in_Sindh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Women_in_Sindh.jpg/220px-Women_in_Sindh.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Women_in_Sindh.jpg/330px-Women_in_Sindh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Women_in_Sindh.jpg/440px-Women_in_Sindh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="667" /></a><figcaption>Kvinner ved ei vasskjelde i eit elles tørt landskap i <a href="/wiki/Sindh" class="mw-redirect" title="Sindh">Sindh</a>. <div style="font-size:85%">Foto: Shabbir Siraj</div> </figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Thar" title="Thar">Tharørkenen</a> dekkar dei austlege områda av Pakistan, og er eit svært tørt og varmt område. Mai er den varmaste månaden og den gjennomsnittlege maksimumstemperaturen varierer frå 35 °C i <a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a> ved kysten til 42 °C i <a href="/wiki/Hyderabad_i_Pakistan" title="Hyderabad i Pakistan">Hyderabad</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jacobabad" title="Jacobabad">Jacobabad</a> har målt heile 52 °C, som er det varmaste som er målt i Asia. Karachi har ein normal årsnedbør på 198 mm. Dei sentrale områda får dermed merke <a href="/wiki/Monsun" title="Monsun">monsunen</a> i større grad, og i <a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a> er den årlege nedbørsnormalen 961 mm. </p><p>Låglanda lengst nord i Pakistan kan få frost og ein god del <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A5ke" title="Tåke">tåke</a> om vinteren, og som i <a href="/wiki/Kashmir" title="Kashmir">Kashmir</a> like ved kjem det nedbør både om vinteren og sommaren. Dei høge fjella i Kashmir og dei andre nordvestlege områda får <a href="/wiki/Monsun" title="Monsun">monsunen</a> seint på året, og det kjem ofte <a href="/wiki/Sn%C3%B8" title="Snø">snø</a> om vinteren. <a href="/wiki/Peshawar" title="Peshawar">Peshawar</a>, som ligg i nordvest, har ein årleg nedbørsnormal på 344 mm. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Hunza_valley.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Hunza_valley.jpg/220px-Hunza_valley.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Hunza_valley.jpg/330px-Hunza_valley.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Hunza_valley.jpg/440px-Hunza_valley.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hunzadalen" title="Hunzadalen">Hunzadalen</a> i Pakistan. <div style="font-size:85%">Foto: Joonas Lyytinen</div> </figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Plante-_og_dyreliv">Plante- og dyreliv</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Endre bolk: Plante- og dyreliv" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Plante- og dyreliv"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boilerplate seealso"> <dl><dd><i>For meir om dette emnet, sjå <a href="/wiki/Pakistansk_natur" title="Pakistansk natur">Pakistansk natur</a>.</i></dd></dl></div> <p>Medan fjellsidene i nord er dekte av <a href="/wiki/Alpin_vegetasjon" title="Alpin vegetasjon">alpin</a> og <a href="/wiki/Subalpin" class="mw-redirect" title="Subalpin">subalpin</a> skog, er plantelivet elles i Pakistan prega av <a href="/wiki/Gras" class="mw-redirect" title="Gras">gras</a> og <a href="/wiki/Busk" title="Busk">buskvekstar</a>, med få og spreidde tre. I vest veks plantar tilpassa eit <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B8rt_klima" title="Tørt klima">tørt klima</a>, medan <a href="/wiki/%C3%98rken" title="Ørken">ørkenområda</a> har svært få plantar. Ved kysten i sør veks <a href="/wiki/Mangrove" title="Mangrove">mangroveskog</a>. </p><p>Når det gjeld dyr ligg Pakistan på grensa mellom <a href="/wiki/Den_orientalske_regionen" title="Den orientalske regionen">den orientalske</a> og <a href="/wiki/Den_palearktiske_regionen" title="Den palearktiske regionen">den palearktiske regionen</a>. Landet har over 150 pattedyr-, over 174 krypdyr-, over 730 fugle- og 16 amfibieartar, med hovdyr som <a href="/wiki/Villgeit" title="Villgeit">villgeiter</a> og <a href="/wiki/Nilgau" title="Nilgau">nilgau</a>, rovdyr som <a href="/wiki/Sn%C3%B8leopard" title="Snøleopard">snøleopard</a> og <a href="/wiki/Brunbj%C3%B8rn" title="Brunbjørn">brunbjørn</a>, gnagarar som <a href="/wiki/Hamster" title="Hamster">hamster</a> og <a href="/wiki/%C3%98rkenrotte" title="Ørkenrotte">ørkenrotte</a>, marine dyr som <a href="/wiki/Indusdelfin" title="Indusdelfin">indusdelfin</a> og <a href="/wiki/Havskjelpadde" class="mw-redirect" title="Havskjelpadde">havskjelpadde</a>, fleire <a href="/wiki/Rovfugl" class="mw-redirect" title="Rovfugl">rovfuglar</a> og <a href="/wiki/Gribb" class="mw-redirect" title="Gribb">gribbar</a>. <a href="/wiki/Skruegeit" title="Skruegeit">Skruegeit</a> (markor) er nasjonaldyret og <a href="/wiki/Bergh%C3%B8ne" title="Berghøne">berghøne</a> er nasjonalfuglen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografi">Demografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Endre bolk: Demografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Demografi"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Folkesetnad">Folkesetnad</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Endre bolk: Folkesetnad" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Folkesetnad"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Pakistan_population_density.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Pakistan_population_density.png/220px-Pakistan_population_density.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Pakistan_population_density.png/330px-Pakistan_population_density.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Pakistan_population_density.png/440px-Pakistan_population_density.png 2x" data-file-width="5400" data-file-height="5056" /></a><figcaption>Folketettleik i Pakistan.</figcaption></figure> <p>Det estimerte folketalet i Pakistan var over 180,8 millionar i 2009, noko som gjorde det til <a href="/wiki/Verdas_land_etter_folketal" title="Verdas land etter folketal">verdas sjette folkerikaste land</a>. Landet har også ein kraftig årleg folketalsvekst (2,6 % i perioden 1993–2003), og er forventa å få 220 millionar innbyggjarar i 2020. Dei siste åra har både talet på fødslar og dødelegheit byrja synka. Forventa levealder ved fødsel var 63 for kvinner og 62 for menn i 2006. </p><p>I 2005 var folketettleiken 204 per km², med store variasjonar mellom ulike område. Dei fleste innbyggjarane sør i Pakistan bur langs <a href="/wiki/Indus" title="Indus">Indus</a>, særleg i storbyen <a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a> ved munningen. I nord bur dei fleste i bogen danna av byane <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Faisalabad" title="Faisalabad">Faisalabad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rawalpindi" title="Rawalpindi">Rawalpindi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gujranwala" title="Gujranwala">Gujranwala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sialkot" title="Sialkot">Sialkot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gujrat" title="Gujrat">Gujrat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jhelum" title="Jhelum">Jhelum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sargodha" title="Sargodha">Sargodha</a> og <a href="/wiki/Sheikhupura" title="Sheikhupura">Sheikhupura</a>. Landet har lenge vore det mest <a href="/wiki/Urbanisering" title="Urbanisering">urbaniserte</a> i <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Asia" title="Sør-Asia">Sør-Asia</a>, og 36 % av pakistanarar bur i byar. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Pakistan_ethnic_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Pakistan_ethnic_map.svg/220px-Pakistan_ethnic_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Pakistan_ethnic_map.svg/330px-Pakistan_ethnic_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Pakistan_ethnic_map.svg/440px-Pakistan_ethnic_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2050" data-file-height="1890" /></a><figcaption>Kart som viser utbreiinga av språk i Pakistan.</figcaption></figure> <p>Dei mange historiske invasjonane og folkevandringa ved opprettinga har gjeve Pakistan eit samansett innbyggjarbilde. Over halvparten av pakistanarar er <a href="/wiki/Panjabiarar" class="mw-redirect" title="Panjabiarar">panjabiarar</a>, dei fleste lever av <a href="/wiki/Landbruk" title="Landbruk">landbruk</a> i <a href="/wiki/Panjab_i_Pakistan" title="Panjab i Pakistan">Panjab</a>. Andre hovudgrupper er <a href="/wiki/Sindi_(spr%C3%A5k)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sindi (språk)">sinditalande</a> i sør, <a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">urdutalande</a>, fleire av dei <a href="/wiki/Mohadjirar" title="Mohadjirar">av indisk opphav</a>, ofte busette i byar og med i den politiske eliten, og <a href="/wiki/Pasjtunarar" title="Pasjtunarar">pasjtunarar</a> som i stor grad er organiserte i stammar og held til i <a href="/wiki/Dei_f%C3%B8deralt_styrte_stammeomr%C3%A5da" title="Dei føderalt styrte stammeområda">stammeområda</a> nordvest i landet og sørvest i Balutsjistan. Her finn ein også <a href="/wiki/Balutsjarar" title="Balutsjarar">balutsjarar</a> og <a href="/wiki/Brahuifolk" title="Brahuifolk">brahuifolk</a>. Fleire afghanske flyktningar bur også i landet, dei fleste i <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Språk"><span id="Spr.C3.A5k"></span>Språk</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Endre bolk: Språk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Språk"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a> er <a href="/wiki/Offisielt_spr%C3%A5k" title="Offisielt språk">offisielt språk</a> i Pakistan. Rundt 90 % av innbyggjarane forstår språket, men berre rundt 12 millionar har det som <a href="/wiki/Morsm%C3%A5l" title="Morsmål">morsmål</a>. <a href="/wiki/Panjabi" title="Panjabi">Panjabi</a> er det største språket i landet med rundt 80 millionar brukarar, følgd av <a href="/wiki/Sindhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sindhi">sindhi</a> med 18,5 millionar. Landet har fleire <a href="/wiki/Indoariske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Indoariske språk">indoariske språk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dardspr%C3%A5k" class="mw-redirect" title="Dardspråk">dardspråk</a> og <a href="/wiki/Iranske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Iranske språk">iranske språk</a>, og eitt <a href="/wiki/Dravidisk_spr%C3%A5k" class="mw-redirect" title="Dravidisk språk">dravidisk språk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brahui" title="Brahui">brahui</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Endre bolk: Religion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=9" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Religion"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fleirtalet, om lag 95 %, av innbyggjarane er <a href="/wiki/Muslimar" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslimar">muslimar</a>. 75 % av desse høyrer til <a href="/wiki/Sunni" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunni">sunni</a>- og 20 % <a href="/wiki/Sjia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sjia">sjiaislam</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ahmadiyya" title="Ahmadiyya">Ahmadiyya</a>, som sjølv kallar seg muslimar, blir ikkje offisielt rekna som muslimske. Dei største religiøse minoritetane er hinduar og kristne. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Endre bolk: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=10" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Historie"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Mohenjodaro_Sindh.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Mohenjodaro_Sindh.jpeg/220px-Mohenjodaro_Sindh.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Mohenjodaro_Sindh.jpeg/330px-Mohenjodaro_Sindh.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Mohenjodaro_Sindh.jpeg/440px-Mohenjodaro_Sindh.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="583" data-file-height="371" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mohenjo-Daro" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohenjo-Daro">Mohenjo-Daro</a> i Sindh.</figcaption></figure> <p>Tidlege menneske, <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_erectus" title="Homo erectus">Homo erectus</a></i>, slo seg ned i <a href="/wiki/Panjab" title="Panjab">Panjab</a> for rundt 2 millionar år sidan. Steinalderbyen <a href="/wiki/Mehrgarh" title="Mehrgarh">Mehrgarh</a> i <a href="/wiki/Balutsjistan" title="Balutsjistan">Balutsjistan</a> er ein tidleg funnstad for jordbruk. Det er funne spor etter tidlege <a href="/wiki/Bronsealder" class="mw-redirect" title="Bronsealder">bronsealderkulturar</a> fleire stader i landet, mellom anna <a href="/wiki/Kot_Diji" title="Kot Diji">Kot Diji</a> nær <a href="/wiki/Mohenjo-Daro" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohenjo-Daro">Mohenjo-Daro</a>, som er ein av dei viktigaste byane i den påfølgjande <a href="/wiki/Indussivilisasjonen" class="mw-redirect" title="Indussivilisasjonen">Indussivilisasjonen</a>. Sivilisasjonen nådde eit høgdepunkt rundt 2300 f.Kr., men forsvann rundt 1800 f.Kr. av ukjende grunnar. Seinare grunnla <a href="/wiki/Ariar" title="Ariar">ariarar</a> ein tidleg hindukultur lenger aust på <a href="/wiki/Gangessletta" class="mw-redirect" title="Gangessletta">Gangessletta</a>. </p><p>På 500-talet f.Kr. blei store delar av dagens Pakistan annektert av <a href="/wiki/Persarriket" title="Persarriket">Persarriket</a> og gjort til ein persisk provins. På 300-talet f.Kr. kom ein gresk her leidd av <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_den_store" title="Aleksander den store">Aleksander den store</a> inn i området og grunnla <a href="/wiki/Det_indo-greske_konged%C3%B8met" class="mw-redirect" title="Det indo-greske kongedømet">det indo-greske kongedømet</a>. Det blei deretter erobra av <a href="/wiki/Mauryariket" class="mw-redirect" title="Mauryariket">Mauryariket</a> frå aust, og kom under buddhistisk påverknad, særleg i <a href="/wiki/Gandhara" title="Gandhara">Gandhara</a>. </p><p>Hellenistiske baktriske herskarar kom inn frå nordvest på 100-talet f.Kr. Fleire innvandringsbølgjer frå <a href="/wiki/Sentral-Asia" title="Sentral-Asia">Sentral-Asia</a> følgde. Det indiske <a href="/wiki/Guptariket" class="mw-redirect" title="Guptariket">Guptariket</a> spreidde seg til <a href="/wiki/Chenab" title="Chenab">Chenab</a> og nedre <a href="/wiki/Indus" title="Indus">Indus</a> frå 300- til 500-talet. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Maharajah_Duleep_Singh_(1838-1893),_entering_his_palace_in_Lahore,_escorted_by_British_troops.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Maharajah_Duleep_Singh_%281838-1893%29%2C_entering_his_palace_in_Lahore%2C_escorted_by_British_troops.jpg/220px-Maharajah_Duleep_Singh_%281838-1893%29%2C_entering_his_palace_in_Lahore%2C_escorted_by_British_troops.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Maharajah_Duleep_Singh_%281838-1893%29%2C_entering_his_palace_in_Lahore%2C_escorted_by_British_troops.jpg/330px-Maharajah_Duleep_Singh_%281838-1893%29%2C_entering_his_palace_in_Lahore%2C_escorted_by_British_troops.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Maharajah_Duleep_Singh_%281838-1893%29%2C_entering_his_palace_in_Lahore%2C_escorted_by_British_troops.jpg/440px-Maharajah_Duleep_Singh_%281838-1893%29%2C_entering_his_palace_in_Lahore%2C_escorted_by_British_troops.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2875" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maharajah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maharajah (sida finst ikkje)">Maharajah</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duleep_Singh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duleep Singh (sida finst ikkje)">Duleep Singh</a>, siste herskaren av Punjab, eskortert inn i palasset i <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a> av britiske troppar.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> kom først til Sindh på 600-talet. Nedre Indusdalen blei erobra av ein arabisk hær i 711/12, og området fekk nære band til <a href="/wiki/Bagdad" title="Bagdad">Bagdad</a> under <a href="/wiki/Abbasidane" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbasidane">abbasidane</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sjia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sjia">Sjiaislam</a> blei utbreidd i <a href="/wiki/Multan" title="Multan">Multan</a> på 800-talet. Sunnimuslimske <a href="/wiki/Mahmud_av_Ghazni" title="Mahmud av Ghazni">Mahmud av Ghazni</a> førte aggressive kampanjar mot hinduane i områda han styrte. Då han døydde i 1030 blei <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a> hovudstad og eit muslimsk kultursentrum. Hovudstaden blei flytta til <a href="/wiki/Delhi" title="Delhi">Delhi</a> sist på 1100-talet, og store delar av Pakistan og Nord-India var eitt rike under <a href="/wiki/Khaldji-dynastiet" class="mw-redirect" title="Khaldji-dynastiet">Khaldji-sultanatet</a> (1290–1320), <a href="/wiki/Tughlak-dynastiet" class="mw-redirect" title="Tughlak-dynastiet">Tughlak-dynastiet</a> (1320–1413), <a href="/wiki/Sayyid-dynastiet" title="Sayyid-dynastiet">Sayyid-dynastiet</a> (1414–51), <a href="/wiki/Lodi-dynastiet" title="Lodi-dynastiet">Lodi-dynastiet</a> (1451–1526) og <a href="/wiki/Mogulriket" title="Mogulriket">Mogulkeisarane</a> (1526–1857). Det svekka Mogulriket mista stadig meir makt og område til <a href="/wiki/Det_britiske_austindiakompaniet" class="mw-redirect" title="Det britiske austindiakompaniet">Det britiske austindiakompaniet</a>, og blei etterkvart del av <a href="/wiki/Britisk_India" title="Britisk India">Britisk India</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opprettinga_av_moderne_Pakistan">Opprettinga av moderne Pakistan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Endre bolk: Opprettinga av moderne Pakistan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=11" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Opprettinga av moderne Pakistan"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I samband med krava om sjølvstende for India, gjekk fleire indiske muslimar inn for at dei 100 millionar muslimane som budde der måtte få sin eigen stat. I 1938 blei saka teken opp av <a href="/wiki/Muslim_League" title="Muslim League">Muslim League</a> leidd av <a href="/wiki/Muhammed_Ali_Jinnah" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhammed Ali Jinnah">Muhammed Ali Jinnah</a>. Då den britiske kolonien fekk sjølvstende i 1947 blei område med muslimsk fleirtal i nordvest og nordaust skilde ut som staten Pakistan. <a href="/wiki/Delinga_av_India_og_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Delinga av India og Pakistan">Delinga av India og Pakistan</a> førte til at millionar av menneske måtte kryssa grensa til det landet dei etter religionen sin skulle høyra til. Det oppstod stor uro i dei svært blanda områda <a href="/wiki/Punjab" class="mw-redirect" title="Punjab">Punjab</a> og <a href="/wiki/Bengal" title="Bengal">Bengal</a>, og mange menneske blei drepne, bortførte, valdtekne og rana. Etter flyttinga var framleis nokre <a href="/wiki/Hinduar" title="Hinduar">hinduar</a> att i Pakistan, og eit stort tal muslimar igjen i India. I 1948 kjempa landet sin første krig mot India over <a href="/wiki/Kashmir" title="Kashmir">Kashmir</a>, som hadde muslimsk fleirtal, men var blitt innlemma i India av hinduherskaren sin. Landet har seinare gått gjennom fleire <a href="/wiki/Konfliktar_mellom_India_og_Pakistan" title="Konfliktar mellom India og Pakistan">konfliktar med India</a>. </p><p>Sjølvstendige Pakistan var opphavleg <a href="/wiki/Dominion" title="Dominion">dominion</a> i <a href="/wiki/Det_britiske_samveldet" class="mw-redirect" title="Det britiske samveldet">Det britiske samveldet</a> med Jinnah som <a href="/wiki/Generalguvern%C3%B8r" title="Generalguvernør">generalguvernør</a>. Politisk var landet prega av motsetjingar mellom liberale og ortodokse muslimar, mellom regionar i Vest-Pakistan, og mellom Aust- og Vest-Pakistan. Fleirtalet av pakistanarar budde i aust, men makta låg i vest. Det geografiske og kulturelle skiljet mellom landsdelane gjorde også tilhøvet vanskeleg. I 1956 blei Pakistan <a href="/wiki/Republikk" title="Republikk">republikk</a>. Frå 1958 blei landet eit <a href="/wiki/Milit%C3%A6rdiktatur" class="mw-redirect" title="Militærdiktatur">militærdiktatur</a> under <a href="/wiki/Ayub_Khan" title="Ayub Khan">Ayub Khan</a>. </p><p>Ved det første demokratiske valet til nasjonalforsamling i 1970 vann <a href="/w/index.php?title=Awamiforbundet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Awamiforbundet (sida finst ikkje)">Awamiforbundet</a> som arbeidde for sjølvstyre i aust og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan_People%27s_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pakistan People's Party (sida finst ikkje)">Pakistan People's Party</a> (PPP) i vest. Partia klarte ikkje samarbeida, og i 1971 blei Aust-Pakistan proklamert som den sjølvstendige staten <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>. Pakistanske styrkar gjekk inn i landet, og det braut ut ein blodig borgarkrig som berre enda då India gjekk inn på Bangladesh si side. <a href="/wiki/Zulfikar_Ali_Bhutto" title="Zulfikar Ali Bhutto">Zulfikar Ali Bhutto</a> frå PPP blei ny leiar i det gjenverande landet, og innførte omfattande reformer, som <a href="/wiki/Nasjonalisering" title="Nasjonalisering">nasjonalisering</a> av bankar og industri. Han slo ned eit sjølvstendeopprør i <a href="/wiki/Balutsjistan" title="Balutsjistan">Balutsjistan</a> i 1973. </p><p>Ved valet i 1977 blei Bhutto skulda for valfusk, og general <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Zia_ul-Haq" title="Muhammad Zia ul-Haq">Muhammad Zia ul-Haq</a> tok makta. Zia innførte unntakstilstand, islamiserte landet med <a href="/wiki/Sjaria" title="Sjaria">sjarialover</a> og forfølging av muslimske minoritetsgrupper, og fekk Bhutto avretta. Zia sat med makta til han døydde i ei flyulukke i 1988. <a href="/wiki/Benazir_Bhutto" title="Benazir Bhutto">Benazir Bhutto</a>, dotter av den avsette presidenten, blei vald til ny leiar same året. Ho blei avsett i 1990 etter skuldingar om korrupsjon og maktmisbruk, og tapte seinare valet. Bhutto og <a href="/wiki/Nawaz_Sharif" title="Nawaz Sharif">Nawaz Sharif</a> kjempa om makta i fleire år, fram til ei militærgruppe leidd av <a href="/wiki/Pervez_Musharraf" title="Pervez Musharraf">Pervez Musharraf</a> tok makta i landet i 1999. Musharraf trekte seg i 2008, og <a href="/wiki/Asif_Ali_Zardari" title="Asif Ali Zardari">Asif Ali Zardari</a>, enkjemannen etter Benazir Bhutto, blei vald til ny president. Pakistan har vore eit konfliktområde under «<a href="/wiki/Krigen_mot_terror" title="Krigen mot terror">Krigen mot terror</a>», med den sekulære og USA-vennlege staten på ei side og islam-fundamentalistiske gerilja- og terrorgrupper på den andre. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politikk">Politikk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Endre bolk: Politikk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=12" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Politikk"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Pakistani_parliament_house.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Pakistani_parliament_house.jpg/220px-Pakistani_parliament_house.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Pakistani_parliament_house.jpg/330px-Pakistani_parliament_house.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Pakistani_parliament_house.jpg/440px-Pakistani_parliament_house.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="853" /></a><figcaption>Det pakistanske parlamentet. <div style="font-size:85%">Foto: Waqas Usman</div> </figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_pakistanske_grunnlova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den pakistanske grunnlova (sida finst ikkje)">Den pakistanske grunnlova</a> i dag stammar frå <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> med seinare revisjonar. Ho erklærer Pakistan som ein muslimsk stat leidd av ein president. Presidenten blir indirekte vald for ein femårsperiode av folkevalde frå nasjonalforsamlinga, senatet og provinsforsamlingane. Regjeringa er ansvarleg ovanfor presidenten, som også har endeleg rett til å avgjerda spørsmål om lovgjeving. </p><p>Det pakistanske parlamentet blir valt for fire år. Det har 342 sete; ti av dei er reservert for religiøse minoriteter og seksti for kvinner. Senatet har 100 medlemmer som kvar blir vald for seks år, 1/3 av setene blir skifta ut annakvart år. 88 medlemmer blir valde i provinsane, 12 blir utnemnde av nasjonalforsamlinga for stammeområda og houvdstadsterritoriet. </p><p>Grunnlova fastset at samfunnet og lovverket skal vera i tråd med islam. Berre muslimar kan bli president eller statsminister. Samstundes slår grunnlova fast at innbyggjarane i landet har rett til tale-, forsamling- og trusfridom. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Militærvesen"><span id="Milit.C3.A6rvesen"></span>Militærvesen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Endre bolk: Militærvesen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=13" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Militærvesen"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Pakisan_First_-_Pakistan_Navy_sailors_at_the_tomb_of_Quaid_e_Azam.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Pakisan_First_-_Pakistan_Navy_sailors_at_the_tomb_of_Quaid_e_Azam.jpg/220px-Pakisan_First_-_Pakistan_Navy_sailors_at_the_tomb_of_Quaid_e_Azam.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Pakisan_First_-_Pakistan_Navy_sailors_at_the_tomb_of_Quaid_e_Azam.jpg/330px-Pakisan_First_-_Pakistan_Navy_sailors_at_the_tomb_of_Quaid_e_Azam.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Pakisan_First_-_Pakistan_Navy_sailors_at_the_tomb_of_Quaid_e_Azam.jpg/440px-Pakisan_First_-_Pakistan_Navy_sailors_at_the_tomb_of_Quaid_e_Azam.jpg 2x" data-file-width="880" data-file-height="660" /></a><figcaption>Pakistanske marinesoldatar ved <a href="/wiki/Mazar-e-Quaid" title="Mazar-e-Quaid">Mazar-e-Quaid</a> på sjølvstendedagen 14. august. <div style="font-size:85%">Foto: Kashif Mardani, 2008</div> </figcaption></figure> <p>Pakistan har ikkje <a href="/wiki/Verneplikt" title="Verneplikt">verneplikt</a>. <a href="/wiki/Den_pakistanske_h%C3%A6ren" class="mw-redirect" title="Den pakistanske hæren">Den pakistanske hæren</a> er den sjuande største i verda og hadde i 2009 ein personellstyrke på 700 000. Sidan 1998 har landet hatt <a href="/wiki/Atomv%C3%A5pen" title="Atomvåpen">atomvåpen</a>. Hæren har ei sterk stilling i landet, og landet var militært styrt i periodane 1958–71, 1977–85 og 1999–2002, før forsvarssjefen <a href="/wiki/Pervez_Musharraf" title="Pervez Musharraf">Pervez Musharraf</a> legitimerte leiarstatusen sin gjennom ei folkeavstemming i 2002. Han gjekk av etter press i 2008. </p><p>Den pakistanske hæren har delteke i fleire krigar, mot India i 1947, då landet tok kontroll over vestre <a href="/wiki/Kashmir" title="Kashmir">Kashmir</a> og deretter i 1965, 1971 og 1999, og mot Afghanistan i 1973. Under <a href="/wiki/Sovjetkrigen_i_Afghanistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sovjetkrigen i Afghanistan">Sovjetkrigen i Afghanistan</a> skaut han ned fleire fly som kom inn i Pakistan sitt luftrom, og gav skjult støtte til <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mujahideen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mujahideen (sida finst ikkje)">mujahideengeriljaen</a> gjennom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inter-Services_Intelligence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inter-Services Intelligence (sida finst ikkje)">Inter-Services Intelligence</a> (ISI). I 1973 slo hæren ned eit opprør frå ei sjølvstenderørsle i <a href="/wiki/Balutsjistan" title="Balutsjistan">Balutsjistan</a>. Sidan 2000-åra har hæren prøvd å nedkjempa islamistar og <a href="/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban">talibanstyrkar</a> nordvest i landet. </p><p>Pakistan har bidrege til fleire fredsbevarande styrkar for <a href="/wiki/SN" class="mw-redirect" title="SN">SN</a>, i 2009 med 10 700 personell. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Internasjonale_tilhøve"><span id="Internasjonale_tilh.C3.B8ve"></span>Internasjonale tilhøve</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Endre bolk: Internasjonale tilhøve" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=14" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Internasjonale tilhøve"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pakistan er eit aktivt medlem i <a href="/wiki/SN" class="mw-redirect" title="SN">SN</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_konferansen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den islamske konferansen (sida finst ikkje)">Den islamske konferansen</a>. Landet er også medlem i <i>South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation</i> (<a href="/wiki/SAARC" class="mw-redirect" title="SAARC">SAARC</a>) og <i>Economic Cooperation Organisation</i> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=ECO&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ECO (sida finst ikkje)">ECO</a>). </p><p>Medan Pakistan hadde tette band til <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a> frå 1950- til og med 1980-talet, då dei samarbeida om å kjempa mot <a href="/wiki/Sovjetunionen" title="Sovjetunionen">sovjetiske</a> styrkar i Afghanistan, blei tilhøvet dårlegare på 1990-talet, då Pakistan utvikla atomvåpen i det skjulte. Dei to landa har seinare samarbeide om å nedkjempa <a href="/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban">Taliban</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administrativ_inndeling">Administrativ inndeling</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Endre bolk: Administrativ inndeling" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=15" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Administrativ inndeling"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Sub_Pakistan.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Sub_Pakistan.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="189" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="189" /></a><figcaption>Administrativ inndeling av Pakistan.</figcaption></figure> <p>Pakistan er ein <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B8derasjon" title="Føderasjon">føderal stat</a> danna av fire provinsar, eit hovudstatsterritorium og føderalt administrerte stammeområde. </p> <table style="background:transparent; color:inherit;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td style="width:300px;"> <p>Provinsar: </p> <dl><dd>1. <a href="/wiki/Balutsjistan" title="Balutsjistan">Balutsjistan</a></dd> <dd>2. <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a></dd> <dd>3. <a href="/wiki/Panjab_i_Pakistan" title="Panjab i Pakistan">Panjab</a></dd> <dd>4. <a href="/wiki/Sind" title="Sind">Sind</a></dd></dl> </td> <td style="width:1.25em;"> </td> <td style="width:300px;"> <p>Territorium: </p> <dl><dd>5. <a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a> Capital Territory (IST)</dd> <dd>6. <a href="/wiki/Dei_f%C3%B8deralt_styrte_stammeomr%C3%A5da" title="Dei føderalt styrte stammeområda">Dei føderalt styrte stammeområda</a></dd> <dd>7. <a href="/wiki/Asad_Jammu_og_Kashmir" title="Asad Jammu og Kashmir">Asad Jammu og Kashmir</a></dd> <dd>8. <a href="/wiki/Gilgit-Baltistan" title="Gilgit-Baltistan">Gilgit-Baltistan</a></dd></dl> </td> <td style="width:1.25em;"> <p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Pakistan er vidare delt inn i distrikt, <i>tehsil</i> og landsbyråd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Økonomi"><span id=".C3.98konomi"></span>Økonomi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Endre bolk: Økonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=16" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Økonomi"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Jamal_Shah_Camel_Person.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Jamal_Shah_Camel_Person.jpg/220px-Jamal_Shah_Camel_Person.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Jamal_Shah_Camel_Person.jpg/330px-Jamal_Shah_Camel_Person.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Jamal_Shah_Camel_Person.jpg/440px-Jamal_Shah_Camel_Person.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Mann og gut på landsbygda i Sind med ein <a href="/wiki/Kamel" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamel">kamel</a> lasta med <a href="/wiki/Ved" title="Ved">ved</a> til utsal.</figcaption></figure> <p>Pakistan er eit halv-industrialisert land der den stort sett tradisjonelle jordbrukssektoren framleis er svært viktig. Sidan 1965 har landet hovudsakleg opplevd økonomisk vekst, men rikdommen er ujamnt fordelt, og mange lever i fattigdom. Ulikskapen er stor innanfor landegrensene, med stor vekst i byane langs Indus, som <a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a> og byane i <a href="/wiki/Panjab_i_Pakistan" title="Panjab i Pakistan">Panjab</a>, og fattigdom på landsbygda og i marginaliserte område som <a href="/wiki/Balutsjistan" title="Balutsjistan">Balutsjistan</a> og <a href="/wiki/Dei_f%C3%B8deralt_styrte_stammeomr%C3%A5da" title="Dei føderalt styrte stammeområda">stammeområda</a>. </p><p>Landet hadde ein gjennomsnittleg årleg økonomisk vekst på 5 % i tida 1965–80, og på ca. 6 % på 1980-talet. Rundt 2000 gjekk økonomien tilbake, før han voks kraftig igjen og nådde 8,4 % i 2004/05.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mykje av industrien blei <a href="/wiki/Nasjonalisering" title="Nasjonalisering">nasjonalisert</a> først på 1970-talet, men tok til å bli <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prviatisering&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prviatisering (sida finst ikkje)">privatisert</a> igjen frå midten av 1980-talet. <a href="/wiki/Nawaz_Sharif" title="Nawaz Sharif">Nawaz Sharif</a> privatiserte fleire statlege industriføretak privatiserte og opna for fri flyt av <a href="/wiki/Kapital" title="Kapital">kapital</a>. Sidan 2000 er økonomien blitt opnare for utanlandske investorar. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Picket_Line_in_Pakistan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Picket_Line_in_Pakistan.jpg/220px-Picket_Line_in_Pakistan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Picket_Line_in_Pakistan.jpg/330px-Picket_Line_in_Pakistan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Picket_Line_in_Pakistan.jpg/440px-Picket_Line_in_Pakistan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Kvinner demonstrerer langs vegen. <div style="font-size:85%">Foto: Shubert Ciencia</div> </figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Korrupsjon" title="Korrupsjon">Korrupsjon</a>, lite effektiv <a href="/wiki/Skatt" title="Skatt">skattlegging</a> og svak ressursbruk medfører at <a href="/wiki/Infrastruktur" title="Infrastruktur">infrastruktur</a> og sosiale tenester i Pakistan er dårlege. Fattigdommen i landet auka på 1990-talet. På 2000-talet blei det starta eit større program for å gjera noko med fattigdommen, og mellom 2000 og 2006 blei han redusert med 10 %. I 2006 rekna dei pakistnaske styresmaktene med at 23,9 % levde under <a href="/wiki/Fattigdomsgrensa" class="mw-redirect" title="Fattigdomsgrensa">fattigdomsgrensa</a>, medan internasjonale organisasjonar rekna delen som mellom 25,7 og 28,3 %.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Finanskrisa i 2008 førte til stillstand i økonomien, og Pakistan måtte få bistand frå <a href="/wiki/Det_internasjonale_valutafondet" class="mw-redirect" title="Det internasjonale valutafondet">Det internasjonale valutafondet</a>. I 2009 rekna ein med at 36,1 %, 62 millionar pakistanarar, hadde kome under fattigdomsgrensa.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Samfunn">Samfunn</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Endre bolk: Samfunn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=17" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Samfunn"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Helse">Helse</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Endre bolk: Helse" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=18" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Helse"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pakistan har eit dårleg utbygd helsesystem, særleg på landsbygda. I 2007 hadde landet 85 legar per 100 000 innbyggjarar. Totalt har landet med 170 millionar innbyggjarar berre 945 sjukehus, 127 859 legar, 62 000 sjukepleiarar og 96 000 helsesystrer. 49 dollar blei brukt til helse <a href="/w/index.php?title=Per_kapita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Per kapita (sida finst ikkje)">per kapita</a> i 2005. Styresmaktene bidrog med 24,4 av dei totale helseutgiftene, medan resten blei dekt av pasientane sjølve. Dette gjer at mange ikkje har råd til <a href="/wiki/Medisin" title="Medisin">medisinar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rundt 19 % av pakistanarar og 30 % av barn under fem år er underernært. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luftvegsinfeksjon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luftvegsinfeksjon (sida finst ikkje)">Luftvegsinfeksjonar</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magetarmkatarr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magetarmkatarr (sida finst ikkje)">magetarmkatarr</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Medf%C3%B8dde_misdanningar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medfødde misdanningar (sida finst ikkje)">medfødde misdanningar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tuberkulose" title="Tuberkulose">tuberkulose</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaria" title="Malaria">malaria</a> og <a href="/wiki/Tyfoidfeber" title="Tyfoidfeber">tyfoidfeber</a> er nokre av dei vanlegaste årsakene til sjukdom og død. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Utdanning">Utdanning</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Endre bolk: Utdanning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=19" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Utdanning"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Government_College_Multan_2005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Government_College_Multan_2005.jpg/220px-Government_College_Multan_2005.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Government_College_Multan_2005.jpg/330px-Government_College_Multan_2005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Government_College_Multan_2005.jpg/440px-Government_College_Multan_2005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Government College <a href="/wiki/Multan" title="Multan">Multan</a>. Høgare utdanning er ikkje for alle i Pakistan.</figcaption></figure> <p>Det pakistanske utdanningssystemet byrjar med fem trinn i <a href="/wiki/Barneskule" title="Barneskule">barneskule</a> frå barna er fem, deretter følgjer tre og fire trinn vidare utdanning. 66 % av barn (34 % av jenter) gjekk på skule i 2000, men berre rundt halvparten fullfører. Barneskulen er gratis, men ikkje obligatorisk. I tillegg til offentlege skular finst religiøse <a href="/wiki/Koranskule" title="Koranskule">koranskular</a> der fattige elevar også kan få kost og losji. Landet har også fleire <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catholic_Board_Of_Education&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catholic Board Of Education (sida finst ikkje)">katolskdrivne</a> eliteskular. </p><p>Undervisingsspråket er som regel <a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">urdu</a> medan dei fleste elevane har andre førstespråk. I høgare utdanning bruker ein <a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">engelsk</a>. Det er stor mangel på <a href="/wiki/Lesekunne" title="Lesekunne">lesekunne</a>. I 2003 rekna <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> med at heile 70 % av kvinner, og 54 % av befolkninga totalt, <a href="/wiki/Analfabetisme" title="Analfabetisme">ikkje kunne lesa og skriva</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Media">Media</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Endre bolk: Media" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=20" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Media"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Watching_cricket.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Watching_cricket.jpg/220px-Watching_cricket.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Watching_cricket.jpg/330px-Watching_cricket.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Watching_cricket.jpg/440px-Watching_cricket.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Pakistanske menn samla for å sjå <a href="/wiki/Cricket" title="Cricket">cricket</a> på eit fjernsyn.</figcaption></figure> <p>Det blir gjeve ut 270 dagsaviser i landet, dei største, som <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daily_Jang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daily Jang (sida finst ikkje)">Daily Jang</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nawa-i-Waqt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nawa-i-Waqt (sida finst ikkje)">Nawa-i-Waqt</a></i> og <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daily_Khabrain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daily Khabrain (sida finst ikkje)">Daily Khabrain</a></i> på <a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">urdu</a>. Berre 2 % av innbyggjarane les engelske aviser som <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Avisa_Dawn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avisa Dawn (sida finst ikkje)">Dawn</a></i> og <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_News_International&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The News International (sida finst ikkje)">The News International</a></i>, men mange av desse utgjer eliten i landet. <a href="/wiki/Pressefridom" class="mw-redirect" title="Pressefridom">Pressefridomen</a> kan vera avgrensa, og det blei drive førehandssensur etter militærkuppet i 1977. </p><p>Statsdrive radio og fjernsyn utført av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan_Television_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pakistan Television Corporation (sida finst ikkje)">Pakistan Television Corporation</a> (PTV) og radioselskapet <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan_Broadcasting_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pakistan Broadcasting Corporation (sida finst ikkje)">Pakistan Broadcasting Corporation</a>, som sender på ei rekkje av språka i landet. Frå 1990-talet blei det opna for private kanalar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Samferdsle">Samferdsle</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Endre bolk: Samferdsle" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=21" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Samferdsle"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Transportnettverket er best utbygd i dei økonomiske kjerneområda, frå Karachi ved kysten og nordover langs <a href="/wiki/Indus" title="Indus">Indus</a>. Vegnettet er nesten 198 000 km langt, rundt halvparten er <a href="/wiki/Asfalt" title="Asfalt">asfaltert</a>. Vegane blir brukt av gåande, dyrekjerrer, <a href="/wiki/Motorrickshaw" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorrickshaw">motorrickshaw</a>, bilar og bussar. Den første <a href="/wiki/Motorveg" title="Motorveg">motorvegen</a>, M1 mellom <a href="/wiki/Peshawar" title="Peshawar">Peshawar</a> og <a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a>, blei ferdig i 1997. Sidan har ein fått motorvegar mellom andre viktige byar, som <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Faisalabad" title="Faisalabad">Faisalabad</a> og <a href="/wiki/Hyderabad_i_Pakistan" title="Hyderabad i Pakistan">Hyderabad</a>. Elles er <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karakoram_Highway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karakoram Highway (sida finst ikkje)">Karakoram Highway</a>, ein fjellveg til <a href="/wiki/Xinjiang" title="Xinjiang">Xinjiang</a>-provinsen i Kina, eit vidkjend vegstykke. Landet har over 8000 km <a href="/wiki/Jernbane" class="mw-redirect" title="Jernbane">jernbanelinje</a>. </p><p>Karachi er ein viktig hamneby. Dei to hamnene her, Qasim- og Karachi-hamna, står for 90 % av landet sin internasjonale handel. I 2005 blei det også opna ei ny djupvasshamn i <a href="/wiki/Gwadar" title="Gwadar">Gwadar</a> i Balutsjistan. Det finst internasjonale flyplassar ved Karachi, <a href="/wiki/Rawalpindi" title="Rawalpindi">Rawalpindi</a>/<a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a>, Peshawar og Quetta. I tillegg til det halvstatlege <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan_International_Airlines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pakistan International Airlines (sida finst ikkje)">Pakistan International Airlines</a> (PIA) finst det fire private flyselskap og flyvåpenet sitt Shaheen Airlines. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultur">Kultur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Endre bolk: Kultur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=22" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kultur"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Allah_in_Stone_in_Rohtas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Allah_in_Stone_in_Rohtas.jpg/220px-Allah_in_Stone_in_Rohtas.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Allah_in_Stone_in_Rohtas.jpg/330px-Allah_in_Stone_in_Rohtas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Allah_in_Stone_in_Rohtas.jpg/440px-Allah_in_Stone_in_Rohtas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1126" data-file-height="866" /></a><figcaption>Dekorasjon frå <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rohtas_fort&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rohtas fort (sida finst ikkje)">Rohtas fort</a> i Panjab, bygd av den afghanske erobraren <a href="/wiki/Sher_Shah_Suri" title="Sher Shah Suri">Sher Shah Suri</a> som ei blanding av hinduiske og pasjtunske stilar. Det arabiske «<a href="/wiki/Allah" title="Allah">Allah</a>» står omkransa av ein <a href="/wiki/Lotus" title="Lotus">lotus</a>, ei utbreidd indisk symbol.</figcaption></figure> <p>Området som no utgjer Pakistan har teke imot kulturelle impulsar både frå aust og vest, til dømes frå <a href="/wiki/Sumer" title="Sumer">Sumer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Det_antikke_Hellas" class="mw-redirect" title="Det antikke Hellas">det antikke Hellas</a>, hinduiske og buddhistiske <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Asia" title="Sør-Asia">Sør-Asia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Persia" title="Persia">Persia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Midt-Austen" class="mw-redirect" title="Midt-Austen">Midt-Austen</a> og <a href="/wiki/Sentral-Asia" title="Sentral-Asia">Sentral-Asia</a>. I dag har landet fleire særmerkte kulturar, som panjabisk, kashmirsk, sindhi, pathansk og dardisk. Samstundes har den nyskapte pakistanske staten prøvd å finna fram til eit felles nasjonalt og muslimsk kulturuttrykk. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arkitektur_og_biletkunst">Arkitektur og biletkunst</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Endre bolk: Arkitektur og biletkunst" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=23" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Arkitektur og biletkunst"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Induskulturen" title="Induskulturen">Induskulturen</a> hadde sin eigen særmerkte arkitektur med planlagde gater og innlagt vatn i hus av murstein bygde rundt innelukka gårdsplassar. Etter induskulturen utvikla det seg ei ny blanding av greske og sørasiatiske, særleg buddhistiske, tradisjonar. Desse fekk ei stordomstid under <a href="/wiki/Gandhara" title="Gandhara">Gandharariket</a>, truleg staden der dei første <a href="/wiki/Buddhastatue" title="Buddhastatue">buddhastatuane</a> blei laga. </p><p>Etter innføringa av islam fekk arabisk og seinare persisk kultur mykje å seia, og nådde eit høgdepunkt i <a href="/wiki/Mogulriket" title="Mogulriket">mogulkulturen</a>, som særleg er blitt kjende for <a href="/wiki/Arabisk_kalligrafi" title="Arabisk kalligrafi">arabisk kalligrafi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miniatyrm%C3%A5leri" title="Miniatyrmåleri">miniatyrmåleri</a> og <a href="/wiki/Mogularkitektur" title="Mogularkitektur">majestetiske byggverk</a>, som <a href="/wiki/Badsjahimoskeen" title="Badsjahimoskeen">Badsjahimoskeen</a> eller <a href="/wiki/Lahore_festning" title="Lahore festning">Lahore festning</a>. Under <a href="/wiki/Britisk_India" title="Britisk India">kolonitida</a> fortsette britane blandinga av austleg og vestleg stil i byggverka dei laga. Etter sjølvstendet fann pakistanske arkitektar inspirasjon i <a href="/wiki/Modernisme" title="Modernisme">modernismen</a> for landet sine nye monumentalbygg, som <a href="/wiki/Mazar-e-Quaid" title="Mazar-e-Quaid">Mazar-e-Quaid</a> eller <a href="/wiki/Minar-e-Pakistan" title="Minar-e-Pakistan">Minar-e-Pakistan</a>. </p><p>Av kunsthandverk har landet særleg ein rik tekstiltradisjon, med vevnad, teppe og broderi; lêr, metallarbeid i kopar, messing og sølv, og keramikk. Ei nyare kunstform er <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B8yret%C3%B8ydekorasjon" title="Køyretøydekorasjon">køyretøydekorasjon</a>, der bussar, rickshawar og lastebilar blir rikt utstyrte og måla. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Polo_game,_Pakistan.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Polo_game%2C_Pakistan.jpeg/220px-Polo_game%2C_Pakistan.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Polo_game%2C_Pakistan.jpeg/330px-Polo_game%2C_Pakistan.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Polo_game%2C_Pakistan.jpeg/440px-Polo_game%2C_Pakistan.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1166" data-file-height="778" /></a><figcaption>Polospel nord i Pakistan.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Daglegliv">Daglegliv</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Endre bolk: Daglegliv" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=24" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Daglegliv"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nasjonaldrakten i landet som ofte blir brukt til dagleg av kvinner og menn er <a href="/wiki/Salvar_kamiz" class="mw-redirect" title="Salvar kamiz">salvar kamiz</a>, lause bukser og ein lang tunika. Menn kan i tillegg bruka vest og kvinner dekker som regel hovudet med ein <a href="/wiki/Dupatta" title="Dupatta">dupatta</a>. </p><p>Pakistansk mat er typisk fleire <a href="/wiki/Karri" title="Karri">karri</a>- eller <a href="/wiki/Linse" class="mw-disambig" title="Linse">linserettar</a> serverte med ris eller flate brød, som <a href="/wiki/Nan" title="Nan">nan</a> eller <a href="/wiki/Roti" title="Roti">roti</a>. Ein bruker mykje <a href="/wiki/Krydder" title="Krydder">krydder</a> og <a href="/wiki/Jogurt" class="mw-redirect" title="Jogurt">jogurt</a>. Kjøt er mykje meir vanleg her enn i indisk mat, og <a href="/wiki/Grill" title="Grill">grilla</a> kjøt er særs populært. Sidan alkohol er forbode i islam drikk ein gjerne søte drikkar, som <a href="/wiki/Te" title="Te">te</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kahwah" title="Kahwah">kahwah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Faloda" title="Faloda">faloda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lassi" title="Lassi">lassi</a>, saft eller brus. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan">Ramadan</a> er ein viktig månad i dette landet der rundt 95 % er muslimar. Kveldsmåltidet medfører gjerne festleg lag, og avsluttinga <a href="/wiki/Id_ul-fitr" title="Id ul-fitr">id</a> er ei stor høgtid. Andre høgtider er <a href="/wiki/Maulid_an_nabi" title="Maulid an nabi">maulid an nabi</a>, profeten sin fødselsdag, frigjeringsnatta <a href="/wiki/Shab-e-barat" class="mw-redirect" title="Shab-e-barat">shab-e-barat</a> og, for sjiamuslimar, <a href="/wiki/Asjura" title="Asjura">asjura</a>. </p><p>Populære idrettar er <a href="/wiki/Polo" title="Polo">polo</a> og <a href="/wiki/Cricket" title="Cricket">cricket</a>, i tillegg til nasjonalidretten <a href="/wiki/Landhockey" title="Landhockey">landhockey</a>, der Pakistan og India var leiande i 1980-åra. Ulike stader i landet finn ein tradisjonelle idrettar som <a href="/wiki/Buzkashi" title="Buzkashi">buzkashi</a> (plukka dyr frå hesteryggen), <a href="/wiki/Drakekamp" title="Drakekamp">drakekamp</a>, lagspela <a href="/wiki/Kabaddi" title="Kabaddi">kabaddi</a> og <a href="/wiki/Gilli-danda" title="Gilli-danda">gilli-danda</a> og bryting som <a href="/wiki/Kusjti" title="Kusjti">kusjti</a> og <a href="/wiki/Malakhra" title="Malakhra">malakhra</a>. <a href="/wiki/Fotball" title="Fotball">Fotball</a> har aukande utbreiing. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Forteljande_og_utøvande_kunst"><span id="Forteljande_og_ut.C3.B8vande_kunst"></span>Forteljande og utøvande kunst</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Endre bolk: Forteljande og utøvande kunst" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=25" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Forteljande og utøvande kunst"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:8.IX_-_Akbar_Khamisu_Khan_e_Muhammad_Khan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/8.IX_-_Akbar_Khamisu_Khan_e_Muhammad_Khan.jpg/220px-8.IX_-_Akbar_Khamisu_Khan_e_Muhammad_Khan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/8.IX_-_Akbar_Khamisu_Khan_e_Muhammad_Khan.jpg/330px-8.IX_-_Akbar_Khamisu_Khan_e_Muhammad_Khan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/8.IX_-_Akbar_Khamisu_Khan_e_Muhammad_Khan.jpg/440px-8.IX_-_Akbar_Khamisu_Khan_e_Muhammad_Khan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption>Konsert med Akbar Khamisu Khan og Muhammad Khan.</figcaption></figure> <p>Dei ulike pakistanske språka har kvar sine litterære tradisjonar. Dikting står høgt, med diktformer frå persisk, gjerne på urdu, som dei mest verdsette. Innan både litteratur og musikk finn ein påverknader frå <a href="/wiki/Sufisme" title="Sufisme">sufismen</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ghazal" title="Ghazal">Ghazalsong</a> og <a href="/wiki/Qawwali" title="Qawwali">qawwali</a> er populære tradisjonelle musikkformer, og liknar nordindisk <a href="/wiki/Hindustanimusikk" title="Hindustanimusikk">hindustanimusikk</a>. Nyare former er filmmusikk og pop på urdu og panjabi. </p><p>Landet har ei rekkje ulike folkedansar, til dømes <i><a href="/wiki/Bhangra" title="Bhangra">bhangra</a></i> og <i>luddi</i> frå Panjab, <i>attan</i> og <i>khattakk</i> frå nordvest, <i>jhumar</i> og <i>lewa</i> frå sørvest og <i>ho jamalo</i> frå Sindh. </p><p>Pakistan har også fleire teatertradisjonar. Dei byggjer på hinduiske soger, vestleg drama, og på dagleglivet gjennom folketeater. Landet har også ein filmindustri på fleire språk, men denne har lenge vore i motvind gjennom eit strengt lovverk, konkurranse frå den større indiske filmindustrien (hovudsakleg <a href="/wiki/Bollywood" title="Bollywood">hindifilmar</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kjelder">Kjelder</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Endre bolk: Kjelder" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=26" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kjelder"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3318915">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFilseth2009">Filseth 2009</a> oppgjev <a href="/wiki/Det_internasjonale_valutafondet" class="mw-redirect" title="Det internasjonale valutafondet">Det internasjonale valutafondet</a> (IMF).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDawn2006">Dawn 2006</a> oppgjev <a href="/wiki/Verdsbanken" title="Verdsbanken">Verdsbanken</a> og United Nations Development Programme (<a href="/w/index.php?title=UNDP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UNDP (sida finst ikkje)">UNDP</a>).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFChandio2009">Chandio 2009</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFIRIN2009">IRIN 2009</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="references-small"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Pakistan">«Pakistan»</a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" title="Store norske leksikon">Store norske leksikon</a></i>, snl.no.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Pakistan/samferdsel">«Pakistan – samferdsel»</a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" title="Store norske leksikon">Store norske leksikon</a></i>, snl.no.</li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDawn2006" class="citation">Dawn (20.06.2006), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/2006/06/20/top1.htm"><i>WB, UNDP question poverty estimates</i></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3APakistan&rft.au=Dawn&rft.btitle=WB%2C+UNDP+question+poverty+estimates&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2F2006%2F06%2F20%2Ftop1.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33"> CS1 maint: Date and year (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_Date_and_year" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: Date and year">link</a>)</span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFIRIN" class="citation">IRIN (10.02.2009), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100312022455/http://southasia.oneworld.net/todaysheadlines/healthcare-in-pakistan-too-expensive-to-afford/"><i>Healthcare in Pakistan too expensive to afford</i></a>, OneWorld South Asia, arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://southasia.oneworld.net/todaysheadlines/healthcare-in-pakistan-too-expensive-to-afford">originalen</a> 12. mars 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">, henta 25. mars 2010</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3APakistan&rft.au=IRIN&rft.btitle=Healthcare+in+Pakistan+too+expensive+to+afford&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=OneWorld+South+Asia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsouthasia.oneworld.net%2Ftodaysheadlines%2Fhealthcare-in-pakistan-too-expensive-to-afford&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFChandio2009" class="citation">Chandio, Ramzan (31.10.2009), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/Business/31-Oct-2009/62-million-people-fall-below-poverty-line">«62 million people fall below poverty line»</a>, <i>The Nation</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3APakistan&rft.atitle=62+million+people+fall+below+poverty+line&rft.aufirst=Ramzan&rft.aulast=Chandio&rft.chron=31.10.2009&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Nation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nation.com.pk%2Fpakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online%2FBusiness%2F31-Oct-2009%2F62-million-people-fall-below-poverty-line&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33"> CS1 maint: Date and year (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_Date_and_year" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: Date and year">link</a>)</span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFFilseth2009" class="citation">Filseth, Gunnar (07.03.2009), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://snl.no/Pakistan/n%C3%A6ringsliv">«Pakistan – næringsliv»</a>, <i>Store Norske Leksikon</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3APakistan&rft.atitle=Pakistan+%93+n%C3%A6ringsliv&rft.aufirst=Gunnar&rft.aulast=Filseth&rft.chron=07.03.2009&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Store+Norske+Leksikon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2FPakistan%2Fn%25C3%25A6ringsliv&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33"> CS1 maint: Date and year (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_Date_and_year" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: Date and year">link</a>)</span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFLyngve2009" class="citation">Lyngve, Erland (2009), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://snl.no/Pakistan/massemedia">«Pakistan – massemedia»</a>, <i>Store Norske Leksikon</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3APakistan&rft.atitle=Pakistan+%93+massemedia&rft.aufirst=Erland&rft.aulast=Lyngve&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Store+Norske+Leksikon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2FPakistan%2Fmassemedia&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFWelle-Strand2009" class="citation">Welle-Strand, Anne (2009), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://snl.no/Pakistan/skole_og_utdanning">«Pakistan – skole og utdanning»</a>, <i>Store Norske Leksikon</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3APakistan&rft.atitle=Pakistan+%93+skole+og+utdanning&rft.aufirst=Anne&rft.aulast=Welle-Strand&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Store+Norske+Leksikon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2FPakistan%2Fskole_og_utdanning&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDutt" class="citation">Dutt, Nirupama (4. juli 2004), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100131061750/http://boloji.com/wfs2/wfs257.htm">«Empowering Love Legends»</a>, <i>boloji.com</i>, arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boloji.com/wfs2/wfs257.htm">originalen</a> 31. januar 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">, henta 3. mai 2010</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3APakistan&rft.atitle=Empowering+Love+Legends&rft.aufirst=Nirupama&rft.aulast=Dutt&rft.chron=4.+juli+2004&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=boloji.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boloji.com%2Fwfs2%2Fwfs257.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><i>Delar av artikkelen bygger på «<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" class="extiw" title="en:Pakistan">Pakistan</a>» frå <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" class="extiw" title="en:Main Page">Wikipedia på engelsk</a>, den 17. mars 2010.</i></li> <li><i>Delar av artikkelen bygger på «<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_care_in_Pakistan" class="extiw" title="en:Health care in Pakistan">Health care in Pakistan</a>» frå <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" class="extiw" title="en:Main Page">Wikipedia på engelsk</a>, den 25. mars 2010.</i></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bakgrunnsstoff">Bakgrunnsstoff</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Endre bolk: Bakgrunnsstoff" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistan&action=edit&section=27" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bakgrunnsstoff"><span>endre 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