CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>The Invisible Man (1933 film) - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"5cc9e468-d7d2-4bf0-963c-e4475655a058","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)","wgTitle":"The Invisible Man (1933 film)","wgCurRevisionId":1273695068,"wgRevisionId":1273695068,"wgArticleId":1605299,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Use American English from April 2021","All Wikipedia articles written in American English","Use mdy dates from February 2021","Template film date with 1 release date","Commons category link is on Wikidata","Rotten Tomatoes ID same as Wikidata","Rotten Tomatoes template using name parameter","Good articles","1933 films","1933 horror films","1930s science fiction horror films", "American black-and-white films","American science fiction horror films","Films directed by James Whale","Films set in England","Films set in Sussex","Universal Pictures films","United States National Film Registry films","Films based on The Invisible Man","Films scored by Heinz Roemheld","Mad scientist films","1930s English-language films","1930s American films","Films produced by Carl Laemmle Jr.","English-language science fiction horror films","Rail sabotage"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)","wgRelevantArticleId":1605299,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en", "pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":50000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q135932","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready", "skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.16"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_B%29.jpg/1200px-The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_B%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1808"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_B%29.jpg/800px-The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_B%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1206"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_B%29.jpg/640px-The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_B%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="964"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="The Invisible Man (1933 film) - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-The_Invisible_Man_1933_film rootpage-The_Invisible_Man_1933_film skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Main menu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Main menu </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z">Main page</a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia">Contents</a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events">Current events</a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x">Random article</a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works">About Wikipedia</a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia">Contact us</a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages">Special pages</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia">Help</a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia">Learn to edit</a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors">Community portal</a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r">Recent changes</a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia">Upload file</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"> Search </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Appearance </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class="">Donate</a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=The+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class="">Create account</a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=The+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class="">Log in</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Personal tools </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en">Donate</a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=The+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"> Create account</a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=The+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"> Log in</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing">learn more</a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y">Contributions</a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n">Talk</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Plot" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plot"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 Plot </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Plot-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cast" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cast"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Cast </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Production" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Production"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Production </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Production-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Production subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Production-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Background" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Background"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Background </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Background-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pre-production" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-production"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Pre-production </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-production-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Casting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Casting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Casting </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Casting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filming" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filming"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 Filming </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filming-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Release" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Release"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Release </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Release-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Release subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Release-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Home_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Home_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Home media </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Home_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Reception </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Reception-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Reception subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Contemporary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Contemporary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Contemporary </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Contemporary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Retrospective" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Retrospective"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Retrospective </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Retrospective-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Legacy </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Legacy subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reboots" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reboots"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Reboots </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reboots-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 References </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle References subsection </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 Sources </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">The Invisible Man (1933 film)</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 32 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" > 32 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%81%D9%8A_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85_1933)" title="الرجل الخفي (فيلم 1933) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الرجل الخفي (فيلم 1933)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27home_invisible_(pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula_de_1933)" title="L'home invisible (pel·lícula de 1933) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="L'home invisible (pel·lícula de 1933)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neviditeln%C3%BD_mu%C5%BE_(film,_1933)" title="Neviditelný muž (film, 1933) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Neviditelný muž (film, 1933)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Invisible_Man" title="The Invisible Man – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="The Invisible Man" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_usynlige_mand" title="Den usynlige mand – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Den usynlige mand" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_Unsichtbare_(1933)" title="Der Unsichtbare (1933) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Der Unsichtbare (1933)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A4htamatu_mees_(film)" title="Nähtamatu mees (film) – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nähtamatu mees (film)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F_%CE%B1%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B8%CF%81%CF%89%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%82_(%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1,_1933)" title="Ο αόρατος άνθρωπος (ταινία, 1933) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ο αόρατος άνθρωπος (ταινία, 1933)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_hombre_invisible_(pel%C3%ADcula)" title="El hombre invisible (película) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="El hombre invisible (película)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(1933ko_filma)" title="The Invisible Man (1933ko filma) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="The Invisible Man (1933ko filma)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C_(%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85_%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B3%DB%B3)" title="مرد نامرئی (فیلم ۱۹۳۳) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مرد نامرئی (فیلم ۱۹۳۳)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27Homme_invisible_(film,_1933)" title="L'Homme invisible (film, 1933) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="L'Homme invisible (film, 1933)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%88%AC%EB%AA%85%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84_(1933%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%ED%99%94)" title="투명인간 (1933년 영화) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="투명인간 (1933년 영화)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(film_1933)" title="The Invisible Man (film 1933) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="The Invisible Man (film 1933)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27uomo_invisibile_(film_1933)" title="L'uomo invisibile (film 1933) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="L'uomo invisibile (film 1933)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%95%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95_%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%94_(%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%98,_1933)" title="הרואה ואינו נראה (סרט, 1933) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הרואה ואינו נראה (סרט, 1933)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neredzamais_cilv%C4%93ks_(1933._gada_filma)" title="Neredzamais cilvēks (1933. gada filma) – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Neredzamais cilvēks (1933. gada filma)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_l%C3%A1thatatlan_ember_(film,_1933)" title="A láthatatlan ember (film, 1933) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="A láthatatlan ember (film, 1933)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%81%D9%89" title="الرجل الخفى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الرجل الخفى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(1933)" title="The Invisible Man (1933) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="The Invisible Man (1933)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%80%8F%E6%98%8E%E4%BA%BA%E9%96%93_(1933%E5%B9%B4%E3%81%AE%E6%98%A0%E7%94%BB)" title="透明人間 (1933年の映画) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="透明人間 (1933年の映画)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_usynlige_mann_(1933)" title="Den usynlige mann (1933) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den usynlige mann (1933)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niewidzialny_cz%C5%82owiek_(film_1933)" title="Niewidzialny człowiek (film 1933) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Niewidzialny człowiek (film 1933)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/O_Homem_Invis%C3%ADvel_(1933)" title="O Homem Invisível (1933) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="O Homem Invisível (1933)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omul_invizibil_(film_din_1933)" title="Omul invizibil (film din 1933) – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Omul invizibil (film din 1933)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC,_1933)" title="Человек-невидимка (фильм, 1933) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Человек-невидимка (фильм, 1933)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(1933_movie)" title="The Invisible Man (1933 movie) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="The Invisible Man (1933 movie)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%99%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D1%87%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%B7_1933)" title="Невидљиви човек (филм из 1933) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Невидљиви човек (филм из 1933)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(film)" title="The Invisible Man (film) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="The Invisible Man (film)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A4kym%C3%A4t%C3%B6n_mies_(elokuva)" title="Näkymätön mies (elokuva) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Näkymätön mies (elokuva)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_osynlige_mannen_(film,_1933)" title="Den osynlige mannen (film, 1933) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Den osynlige mannen (film, 1933)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC,_1933)" title="Людина-невидимка (фільм, 1933) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Людина-невидимка (фільм, 1933)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q135932#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c">Article</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t">Talk</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >English </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)">Read</a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e">Edit</a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h">View history</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >Tools </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)">Read</a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e">Edit</a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=history">View history</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j">What links here</a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k">Related changes</a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u">Upload file</a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&oldid=1273695068" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page">Permanent link</a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=info" title="More information about this page">Page information</a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=The_Invisible_Man_%281933_film%29&id=1273695068&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page">Cite this page</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FThe_Invisible_Man_%281933_film%29">Get shortened URL</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FThe_Invisible_Man_%281933_film%29">Download QR code</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=The_Invisible_Man_%281933_film%29&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file">Download as PDF</a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p">Printable version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:The_Invisible_Man_(film)" hreflang="en">Wikimedia Commons</a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(film)" hreflang="en">Wikiquote</a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q135932" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g">Wikidata item</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-good-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles*" title="This is a good article. Click here for more information."><img alt="This is a good article. Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1933 film by James Whale</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-style: italic;">The Invisible Man</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Invisible_Man_(1933_poster_-_Style_B).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_B%29.jpg/220px-The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_B%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="332" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_B%29.jpg/330px-The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_B%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_B%29.jpg/440px-The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_B%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1949" data-file-height="2937" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Theatrical release poster by <a href="/wiki/Karoly_Grosz_(illustrator)" title="Karoly Grosz (illustrator)">Karoly Grosz</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENourmandMarsh200370–71-1">[1]</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Directed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/James_Whale" title="James Whale">James Whale</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Screenplay by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/R._C._Sherriff" title="R. C. Sherriff">R. C. Sherriff</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778-2">[2]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Based on</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man" title="The Invisible Man">The Invisible Man</a> 1897 novel by <a href="/wiki/H._G._Wells" title="H. G. Wells">H. G. Wells</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778-2">[2]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Produced by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Laemmle_Jr." title="Carl Laemmle Jr.">Carl Laemmle Jr.</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778-2">[2]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Starring</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Stuart" title="Gloria Stuart">Gloria Stuart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Rains" title="Claude Rains">Claude Rains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Harrigan" title="William Harrigan">William Harrigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Digges_(actor)" title="Dudley Digges (actor)">Dudley Digges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Una_O%27Connor_(actress)" title="Una O'Connor (actress)">Una O'Connor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Travers" title="Henry Travers">Henry Travers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forrester_Harvey" title="Forrester Harvey">Forrester Harvey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Cinematography</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Edeson" title="Arthur Edeson">Arthur Edeson</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Edited by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ted_J._Kent" title="Ted J. Kent">Ted Kent</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778-2">[2]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Music by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Heinz_Roemheld" title="Heinz Roemheld">Heinz Roemheld</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Production company</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures Corp.</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778-2">[2]</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Distributed by</th><td class="infobox-data">Universal Pictures Corp.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Release dates</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist film-date"> <ul><li>October 31, 1933 (1933-10-31) (<a href="/wiki/Greeley,_Colorado" title="Greeley, Colorado">Greeley</a>)</li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist film-date"> <ul><li>November 13, 1933 (1933-11-13) (<a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Running time</div></th><td class="infobox-data">70 minutes<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778-2">[2]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States<a href="#cite_note-afi-im-3">[3]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data">$328,033</td></tr></tbody></table> The Invisible Man is a 1933 <a href="/wiki/Pre-Code" class="mw-redirect" title="Pre-Code">pre-Code</a> American <a href="/wiki/Science_fiction" title="Science fiction">science fiction</a> <a href="/wiki/Horror_film" title="Horror film">horror film</a> directed by <a href="/wiki/James_Whale" title="James Whale">James Whale</a> loosely based on <a href="/wiki/H._G._Wells" title="H. G. Wells">H. G. Wells</a>'s 1897 novel, <a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man" title="The Invisible Man">The Invisible Man</a>, produced by <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a>, and starring <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Stuart" title="Gloria Stuart">Gloria Stuart</a>, <a href="/wiki/Claude_Rains" title="Claude Rains">Claude Rains</a> and <a href="/wiki/William_Harrigan" title="William Harrigan">William Harrigan</a>. The film involves a stranger named <a href="/wiki/Griffin_(The_Invisible_Man)" title="Griffin (The Invisible Man)">Dr. Jack Griffin</a> (Rains) who is covered in bandages and has his eyes obscured by dark glasses, the result of a secret experiment that makes him invisible, taking lodging in the village of <a href="/wiki/Iping" title="Iping">Iping</a>. Never leaving his quarters, the stranger demands that the staff leave him completely alone until his landlady and the villagers discover he is invisible. Griffin goes to the house of his colleague, Dr. Kemp (William Harrigan) and tells him of his plans to create a reign of terror. His fiancée Flora Cranley (Gloria Stuart), the daughter of his employer Dr. Cranley (<a href="/wiki/Henry_Travers" title="Henry Travers">Henry Travers</a>), soon learn that Griffin's discovery has driven him insane, leading him to prove his superiority over other people by performing harmless pranks at first and eventually turning to murder. The Invisible Man was in development for Universal as early as 1931 when Richard L. Schayer and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Florey" title="Robert Florey">Robert Florey</a> suggested that Wells' novel would make a good follow-up to the studio's horror film hit <a href="/wiki/Dracula_(1931_English-language_film)" title="Dracula (1931 English-language film)">Dracula</a>. Universal opted to make <a href="/wiki/Frankenstein_(1931_film)" title="Frankenstein (1931 film)">Frankenstein</a> in 1931 instead. This led to several screenplay adaptations being written and a number of potential directors including Florey, <a href="/wiki/E.A._Dupont" class="mw-redirect" title="E.A. Dupont">E.A. Dupont</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cyril_Gardner" title="Cyril Gardner">Cyril Gardner</a>, and screenwriters <a href="/wiki/John_L._Balderston" title="John L. Balderston">John L. Balderston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Preston_Sturges" title="Preston Sturges">Preston Sturges</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Garrett_Fort" title="Garrett Fort">Garrett Fort</a> all signing on to develop the project intending it to be a film for <a href="/wiki/Boris_Karloff" title="Boris Karloff">Boris Karloff</a>. Following Whale's work on <a href="/wiki/The_Old_Dark_House_(1932_film)" title="The Old Dark House (1932 film)">The Old Dark House</a> starring Karloff and <a href="/wiki/The_Kiss_Before_the_Mirror" title="The Kiss Before the Mirror">The Kiss Before the Mirror</a>, Whale signed on and his screenwriting colleague <a href="/wiki/R.C._Sherriff" class="mw-redirect" title="R.C. Sherriff">R.C. Sherriff</a> developed a script in London. Production began in June 1933 and ended in August with two months of special effects work done following the end of filming. On the film's release in 1933, it was a great financial success for Universal and received strong reviews from several trade publications, and likewise from <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>, which deemed it one of the best films of 1933. The film spawned several sequels that were relatively unrelated to the original film in the 1940s. The film continued to receive praise on re-evaluations by critics such as <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Clarens" title="Carlos Clarens">Carlos Clarens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jack_Sullivan_(literary_scholar)" title="Jack Sullivan (literary scholar)">Jack Sullivan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kim_Newman" title="Kim Newman">Kim Newman</a>, as well as being listed as one of their favorite genre films by filmmakers <a href="/wiki/John_Carpenter" title="John Carpenter">John Carpenter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Dante" title="Joe Dante">Joe Dante</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ray_Harryhausen" title="Ray Harryhausen">Ray Harryhausen</a>. In 2008, The Invisible Man was selected for the United States <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Registry" title="National Film Registry">National Film Registry</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a> as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".<a href="#cite_note-nfr-4">[4]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plot">Plot</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Plot">edit</a>]</div> On a snowy night, a stranger, his face swathed in bandages and his eyes obscured by dark goggles, takes a room at The Lion's Head Inn in the English village of <a href="/wiki/Iping" title="Iping">Iping</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sussex" title="Sussex">Sussex</a>. The man demands to be left alone. Later, the innkeeper, Mr. Hall, is sent by his wife to evict the stranger after he has made a huge mess in his room while doing research and has fallen behind on his rent. Angered, the stranger throws Mr. Hall down the stairs. Confronted by a policeman and some local civilians, he removes his bandages and goggles, revealing he is invisible. Laughing maniacally, he takes off his clothes, making himself completely undetectable, and drives off his tormentors before fleeing into the countryside. The stranger is Dr. Jack Griffin, a chemist who discovered the secret of invisibility while conducting a series of tests involving an obscure drug called monocaine. Flora Cranley, Griffin's fiancée and the daughter of Griffin's employer, Dr. Cranley, becomes distraught over Griffin's long absence. Cranley and his other assistant, Dr. Kemp, search Griffin's empty laboratory, finding only a single note in a cupboard. Cranley becomes concerned when he reads it. The note has a list of chemicals, including monocaine, which Cranley knows is extremely dangerous; an injection of it drove a dog mad in Germany. Griffin, it seems, is unaware of this. Cranley deduces Griffin may have learned about monocaine in English books printed before the incident that describe only its <a href="/wiki/Bleach" title="Bleach">bleaching</a> power. On the evening of his escape from the inn, Griffin turns up at Kemp's home. He forces Kemp to become his visible partner in a plot to dominate the world through a reign of terror, beginning with "a few murders here and there". They drive back to the inn to retrieve his notebooks on the invisibility process. Sneaking inside, Griffin finds a police inquiry underway, conducted by an official who believes it is all a hoax. After securing his books, Griffin angrily attacks and kills the officer. Back home, Kemp calls Cranley, asking for help, and then the police. Flora persuades her father to let her come along. In her presence, Griffin becomes more placid and calls her "darling". When he realizes Kemp has betrayed him, his first reaction is to get Flora away from danger. After promising Kemp that at 10 o'clock the next night he will murder him, Griffin escapes and goes on a killing spree. He causes the <a href="/wiki/Derailment" title="Derailment">derailment</a> of a train, resulting in a hundred deaths, and throws two volunteer searchers off a cliff. The police offer a reward for anyone who can think of a way to catch him. Feeling that Griffin will try to fulfill his promise, the chief detective in charge of the search uses Kemp as bait and devises various clever traps. Trying to protect Kemp, the police disguise him in a police uniform and let him drive his car away from his house. Griffin, however, is hiding in the back seat of the car, surprising Kemp; he tells Kemp that he was also following him all day while committing his crimes. He overpowers Kemp and ties him up in the front seat. Griffin then sends the car down a steep hill and over a cliff where it explodes on impact, killing Kemp. A snowstorm forces Griffin to seek shelter in a barn where he falls asleep. Later a farmer enters and spots movement in the hay where Griffin is sleeping. He notifies the police, who rush out to the farm and surround the barn. They set fire to the building, which forces Griffin to come out, leaving visible footprints in the snow. The chief detective opens fire, mortally wounding Griffin. He is taken to the hospital where, hours later, a surgeon informs Dr. Cranley that Griffin is dying and asking to see Flora. On his deathbed, Griffin remorsefully admits to Flora, "I meddled in things that man must leave alone". As he dies, his body quickly becomes visible again. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cast">Cast</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Cast">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gloria_Stuart_Paramoun_headshot.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photograph of Gloria Stuart looking to her left" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Gloria_Stuart_Paramoun_headshot.jpg/170px-Gloria_Stuart_Paramoun_headshot.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="238" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Gloria_Stuart_Paramoun_headshot.jpg/255px-Gloria_Stuart_Paramoun_headshot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Gloria_Stuart_Paramoun_headshot.jpg/340px-Gloria_Stuart_Paramoun_headshot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="527" data-file-height="737" /></a><figcaption>Gloria Stuart in 1933</figcaption></figure> Cast sourced from the book Universal Horrors:<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778-2">[2]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 25em;min-width: min(25em, 100%);"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Stuart" title="Gloria Stuart">Gloria Stuart</a> as Flora Cranley</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Rains" title="Claude Rains">Claude Rains</a> as <a href="/wiki/Griffin_(The_Invisible_Man)" title="Griffin (The Invisible Man)">Dr. Jack Griffin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Harrigan" title="William Harrigan">William Harrigan</a> as Dr. Arthur Kemp</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Travers" title="Henry Travers">Henry Travers</a> as Dr. Cranley</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Una_O%27Connor_(actress)" title="Una O'Connor (actress)">Una O'Connor</a> as Jenny Hall</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forrester_Harvey" title="Forrester Harvey">Forrester Harvey</a> as Herbert Hall</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Digges_(actor)" title="Dudley Digges (actor)">Dudley Digges</a> as Chief of Detectives</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._E._Clive" title="E. E. Clive">E. E. Clive</a> as Police Constable Jaffers</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwight_Frye" title="Dwight Frye">Dwight Frye</a> as Reporter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merle_Tottenham" title="Merle Tottenham">Merle Tottenham</a> as Millie</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Brower" title="Robert Brower">Robert Brower</a> as the farmer (uncredited)</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production">Production</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Production">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Background">Background</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Background">edit</a>]</div> Following the success of <a href="/wiki/Dracula_(1931_English-language_film)" title="Dracula (1931 English-language film)">Dracula</a> (1931), Richard L. Schayer and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Florey" title="Robert Florey">Robert Florey</a> suggested to <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a> as early as 1931 that an adaptation of <a href="/wiki/H._G._Wells" title="H. G. Wells">H. G. Wells</a>' <a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man" title="The Invisible Man">The Invisible Man</a> would make a suitable follow-up.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778-2">[2]</a> Both <a href="/wiki/Carl_Laemmle" title="Carl Laemmle">Carl Laemmle</a> and <a href="/wiki/Carl_Laemmle_Jr." title="Carl Laemmle Jr.">Carl Laemmle Jr.</a> opted to make a film adaptation of <a href="/wiki/Frankenstein_(1931_film)" title="Frankenstein (1931 film)">Frankenstein</a> (1931) instead.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778-2">[2]</a> While Frankenstein was shooting, Universal bought the rights to The Invisible Man from Wells on September 22, 1931, for $10,000;<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013198-5">[5]</a> he demanded script approval from Universal.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013147;_198-6">[6]</a> Universal had purchased the rights to the <a href="/wiki/Philip_Wylie" title="Philip Wylie">Philip Wylie</a> 1931 novel The Murderer Invisible, intending to lift some of the more gruesome elements from it to incorporate into Wells' story.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013198-5">[5]</a> The director first set up for the project was <a href="/wiki/James_Whale" title="James Whale">James Whale</a>, whom Laemmle Jr. had great faith in. He had directed <a href="/wiki/R._C._Sherriff" title="R. C. Sherriff">R. C. Sherriff</a>'s play <a href="/wiki/Journey%27s_End" title="Journey's End">Journey's End</a> in London and New York and the 1930 film <a href="/wiki/Journey%27s_End_(1930_film)" title="Journey's End (1930 film)">Journey's End</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013214-8">[8]</a> Following the release of Frankenstein, which would break box office records across the United States, Universal had the film's star <a href="/wiki/Boris_Karloff" title="Boris Karloff">Boris Karloff</a> signed to a five-year contract.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013214;_228-9">[9]</a> On December 29, 1931, the Los Angeles Record stated that Karloff's next film would be The Invisible Man.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013235-10">[10]</a> By January 28, 1932, Whale had left the project, wary of being tagged as a "horror" director. This left Karloff as the only cast member of a film with neither a script nor a director.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013235;_251-11">[11]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-production">Pre-production</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Pre-production">edit</a>]</div> The first director set to replace Whale was Robert Florey, whose film <a href="/wiki/Murders_in_the_Rue_Morgue_(1932_film)" title="Murders in the Rue Morgue (1932 film)">Murders in the Rue Morgue</a> was released in February 1932.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013264-12">[12]</a> By April 9, Florey had a draft of The Invisible Man co-written with <a href="/wiki/Garrett_Fort" title="Garrett Fort">Garrett Fort</a> who had contributed to the scripts of both Dracula and Frankenstein.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013264-12">[12]</a> Based mostly on Wylie's The Murderer Invisible,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013264-12">[12]</a> their outline included plot elements such as an invisible octopus, invisible rats, and blowing up <a href="/wiki/Grand_Central_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Central Station">Grand Central Station</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013264-12">[12]</a> Unwilling to wait while Florey worked out the script and the film's technical difficulties, Universal made <a href="/wiki/The_Old_Dark_House_(1932_film)" title="The Old Dark House (1932 film)">The Old Dark House</a> (1932) Karloff's next feature with Whale as director.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778-2">[2]</a> Whale had decided to return to horror features following the financial failure of his film <a href="/wiki/The_Impatient_Maiden" title="The Impatient Maiden">The Impatient Maiden</a> (1932).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013264-12">[12]</a> By June 1932, producer <a href="/wiki/Sam_Bischoff" class="mw-redirect" title="Sam Bischoff">Sam Bischoff</a> left Universal to set up his own independent studio. Florey accepted Bischoff's invitation to join him and also left Universal.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778-2">[2]</a> By June 6, <a href="/wiki/John_L._Balderston" title="John L. Balderston">John L. Balderston</a>, whose name had appeared in the credits of Dracula and Frankenstein, submitted a screenplay for The Invisible Man in collaboration with the film's new director <a href="/wiki/Cyril_Gardner" title="Cyril Gardner">Cyril Gardner</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013281-13">[13]</a> This was Balderston's third attempt at the script based primarily on Wylie's novel.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013281-13">[13]</a> In mid-1932, Universal writers <a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> and studio scenario editor <a href="/wiki/Richard_Schayer" title="Richard Schayer">Richard Schayer</a> attempted new treatments for the film.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013281;_298-14">[14]</a> By July 18, there was still no officially approved script and Universal loaned Karloff to <a href="/wiki/MGM" class="mw-redirect" title="MGM">MGM</a> to shoot <a href="/wiki/The_Mask_of_Fu_Manchu" title="The Mask of Fu Manchu">The Mask of Fu Manchu</a> (1932).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013298-15">[15]</a> By November, following the release of The Old Dark House, Whale was again set to be the director of The Invisible Man with a new script being written by <a href="/wiki/Preston_Sturges" title="Preston Sturges">Preston Sturges</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013313-16">[16]</a> Sturges' script involved a Russian chemist who makes a madman invisible to wreak vengeance on <a href="/wiki/Bolsheviks" title="Bolsheviks">Bolsheviks</a> who have destroyed his family. After working on the script for eight weeks, Sturges handed in his screenplay; Universal fired him the next day.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013313;_331-17">[17]</a> Sherriff described Sturges' draft as "a sort of transparent <a href="/wiki/Scarlet_Pimpernel" class="mw-redirect" title="Scarlet Pimpernel">Scarlet Pimpernel</a>".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779-7">[7]</a> On November 5, it was reported that Karloff was to star in a film titled The Wizard to be directed by <a href="/wiki/E.A._Dupont" class="mw-redirect" title="E.A. Dupont">E.A. Dupont</a>, while Whale would film Karloff in The Invisible Man in early 1933.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013329-18">[18]</a> Whale had also written his own treatment for the film,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013329-18">[18]</a> which is described by historian Gregory Mank as inspired by both <a href="/wiki/The_Phantom_of_the_Opera_(novel)" title="The Phantom of the Opera (novel)">The Phantom of the Opera</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dr._Jekyll_and_Mr._Hyde" class="mw-redirect" title="Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde">Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde</a> interjected with religious touches like those in his films Frankenstein and The Old Dark House.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013415-19">[19]</a> After Wells rejected this draft, Whale left The Invisible Man again.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013329-18">[18]</a> On January 17, 1933, Universal reported a loss of $1,250,283 in 1932 and planned to shut down for six to eight weeks after current productions had finished shooting.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013467;_476-20">[20]</a> While Whale directed <a href="/wiki/The_Kiss_Before_the_Mirror" title="The Kiss Before the Mirror">The Kiss Before the Mirror</a> (1933), E.A. Dupont's project The Wizard was never filmed and he became the next person set to direct The Invisible Man.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013476-21">[21]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778–79-22">[22]</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Weld" title="John Weld">John Weld</a> was signed to write the film's script and browsed through several rejected drafts, including one by <a href="/wiki/Laird_Doyle" title="Laird Doyle">Laird Doyle</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779-7">[7]</a> Weld asked for a copy of Wells' novel from Universal. As they did not have a copy, he got his own to use for source material.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013491-23">[23]</a> Yet another new writer was attached to write the script by February 3. R.C. Sherriff was the screenwriter and Whale was once again set to direct.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013491-23">[23]</a> Sherriff worked on the script at his home in London and disregarded Universal's request he draw material from Wylie's The Murderer Invisible and the previous draft scripts.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779-7">[7]</a> Universal Studios closed down on February 13 with only executives and a skeleton crew remaining on the payroll.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013491;_507-24">[24]</a> Universal laid off Whale for twelve weeks before he directed The Invisible Man.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013507-25">[25]</a> Universal reported they planned on having Karloff return to The Invisible Man in May.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013538-26">[26]</a> After Universal reopened in May, they released his new film The Kiss Before the Mirror to critical acclaim, but it was among the studio's lowest-grossing films in Los Angeles and New York.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013538-26">[26]</a> While Sherriff was completing the script, on June 1, several trade papers announced Karloff was leaving the picture.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013555-27">[27]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a> reported on May 16 that Karloff was "definitely out," while <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a> reported he had left the project by June 1 citing salary issues.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013538;_572-28">[28]</a> Wells approved of Sherriff's script, including changes such as having Griffin's drug monocane not just make him invisible, but also drive him into insanity.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVieira200355-29">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013555-27">[27]</a> Sherriff recalled that "[Wells] agreed with me entirely that an invisible lunatic would make people sit up in the cinema more quickly than a sane man".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVieira200355-29">[29]</a> Sherriff completed his draft and returned to Hollywood in July 1933.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779-7">[7]</a> Some sources, including <a href="/wiki/Phil_Hardy_(journalist)" title="Phil Hardy (journalist)">Phil Hardy</a>'s book Science Fiction and <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Clarens" title="Carlos Clarens">Carlos Clarens</a>' <a href="/wiki/An_Illustrated_History_of_the_Horror_Film" title="An Illustrated History of the Horror Film">An Illustrated History of the Horror Film</a>,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHardy198489-30">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEClarens1997205-31">[31]</a> state that Wylie revised Sherriff's final draft, while the authors of the book Universal Horrors found no evidence to support this claim.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779-7">[7]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Casting">Casting</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Casting">edit</a>]</div> Whale considered <a href="/wiki/Colin_Clive" title="Colin Clive">Colin Clive</a> for the film's title role, but he also thought of actor <a href="/wiki/Claude_Rains" title="Claude Rains">Claude Rains</a>, whom he met at a London performance of The Insect Play in 1923.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013581;_596-32">[32]</a> At the time, Rains' career was as a stage actor in New York and London and Universal discouraged Whale from casting him, not wanting an unknown actor in the lead.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779-7">[7]</a> Rains had been earning so little money from his work on stage he was considering leaving the theatre completely as he had recently bought a farm in New Jersey.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013147-33">[33]</a> Whale had tracked down a screen test Rains had done for A Bill of Divorcement, which Rains later described as "terrible", saying he was "all over the place! I knew nothing about screen technique, of course, and just carried on as if I was in an enormous theatre. When I saw the test, I was shocked and frightened".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013607-34">[34]</a> After viewing the screen test, Whale wanted Rains as the lead and had him do another reading of the scene where Griffin boasts to Dr. Kemp of his plans to rule the world.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013607-34">[34]</a> Universal approved of the screen test and signed Rains for a two-picture deal, including top billing in The Invisible Man.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013682-35">[35]</a> While filming, Rains asked Whale to let him act more emotionally, asking him if he could "try to express something with [his] eyes". Whale replied: "But Claude, old fellow, what are you going to do it with? You haven't any face!"<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013949-36">[36]</a> Whale did not fully divulge the details of the role to Rains but sent him to studio labs to prepare for special effects, where molds and casts of his head were made.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779–81-37">[37]</a> <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Stuart" title="Gloria Stuart">Gloria Stuart</a>, who had worked with Whale in The Old Dark House and The Kiss Before the Mirror acted in the role of Flora Cranley.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200786-38">[38]</a> Stuart reflected on working with Rains and found him to be difficult, saying: "He was molto difficile, he was an 'actor's actor' and he didn't really give".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200786-38">[38]</a> The role of Dr. Arthur Kemp was set for <a href="/wiki/Chester_Morris" title="Chester Morris">Chester Morris</a>. He left the project when he learned it was unflattering.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013682-35">[35]</a> William Harrigan was cast as his replacement. He had worked with Rains in a 1932 stage version of The Moon in the Yellow River.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013682;_755-39">[39]</a> Other actors cast in the film were on the verge of Hollywood success, including <a href="/wiki/Walter_Brennan" title="Walter Brennan">Walter Brennan</a> playing a man whose bicycle is stolen, and <a href="/wiki/John_Carradine" title="John Carradine">John Carradine</a> as an informer.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013819-40">[40]</a> Among the crew, cinematographer <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Edeson" title="Arthur Edeson">Arthur Edeson</a> had worked with Whale on <a href="/wiki/Waterloo_Bridge_(1931_film)" title="Waterloo Bridge (1931 film)">Waterloo Bridge</a> (1931), Frankenstein, The Impatient Maiden, and The Old Dark House.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013934-41">[41]</a> <a href="/wiki/Heinz_Roemheld" title="Heinz Roemheld">Heinz Roemheld</a> composed the score for The Invisible Man. He would later score <a href="/wiki/Dracula%27s_Daughter" title="Dracula's Daughter">Dracula's Daughter</a> (1936), <a href="/wiki/The_Black_Cat_(1934_film)" title="The Black Cat (1934 film)">The Black Cat</a> (1934), and win an Academy Award for <a href="/wiki/Yankee_Doodle_Dandy" title="Yankee Doodle Dandy">Yankee Doodle Dandy</a> (1942).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131047-42">[42]</a> Roemheld was a former concert pianist, and conductor who had impressed Carl Laemmle with his accompaniment to screenings of the 1925 film <a href="/wiki/The_Phantom_of_the_Opera_(1925_film)" title="The Phantom of the Opera (1925 film)">The Phantom of the Opera</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131538-43">[43]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131548-44">[44]</a> Roemheld left Universal in 1931 but returned in 1933 to score The Invisible Man.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131548-44">[44]</a> The film's score is only heard in the opening, during the last seven minutes of the film, and while the closing credits run.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131057-45">[45]</a> The film's score was recycled in later Universal productions, a common practice during the 1930s.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131618-46">[46]</a> The music is heard again in <a href="/wiki/Werewolf_of_London" title="Werewolf of London">Werewolf of London</a> (1935), The Black Cat, and the two film serials <a href="/wiki/Flash_Gordon_(serial)" title="Flash Gordon (serial)">Flash Gordon</a> (1936) and <a href="/wiki/Buck_Rogers_(serial)" title="Buck Rogers (serial)">Buck Rogers</a> (1939).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131618-46">[46]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Filming">Filming</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Filming">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Whale_on_the_set_of_Invisible_Man.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photograph of James Whale on the film's set" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Whale_on_the_set_of_Invisible_Man.jpg/250px-Whale_on_the_set_of_Invisible_Man.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Whale_on_the_set_of_Invisible_Man.jpg/375px-Whale_on_the_set_of_Invisible_Man.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Whale_on_the_set_of_Invisible_Man.jpg 2x" data-file-width="475" data-file-height="370" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Film_Director" class="mw-redirect" title="Film Director">Director</a> <a href="/wiki/James_Whale" title="James Whale">James Whale</a> (left) on set of The Invisible Man</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Principal_photography" title="Principal photography">Principal photography</a> of The Invisible Man began at the end of June 1933,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200781-47">[47]</a> and concluded in late August.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200781-47">[47]</a> All of the special effects shots were filmed in what Gloria Stuart recalled as "in utmost secrecy" during production.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131009-48">[48]</a> The special effects work took another two months to complete.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200781-47">[47]</a> Universal press clips falsely claimed that the invisibility effects were optical effects done with mirrors.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBenson198544-49">[49]</a> Whale worked closely with <a href="/wiki/John_P._Fulton" title="John P. Fulton">John P. Fulton</a> on the film's special effects.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200782-50">[50]</a> Fulton revealed how the effects were done in the September 1934 issue of <a href="/wiki/American_Cinematographer" title="American Cinematographer">American Cinematographer</a>, stating they had been shot against a completely black set with walls and floors covered in black velvet to make it non-reflective.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200782-50">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFulton1934200–201,_214-51">[51]</a> The actor was then covered head to foot with black velvet tights and wore whatever clothes he required for the scene.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200782-50">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFulton1934200–201,_214-51">[51]</a> With this negative, a print was made, and a duplicate negative was made to serve as mattes for printing. Then with an ordinary printer, they made a composite first printing of the positive of the background and normal action, using the negative matte to mask the area where the invisible man was to move.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200782-50">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFulton1934200–201,_214-51">[51]</a> Fulton said the principal difficulty of this was matching the lighting on the visible clothes shot with the general lighting used in the scenes and fixing small imperfections such as the scenes with eye-holes which were touched up in the film frame by frame with a brush and opaque dye.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200782-50">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFulton1934200–201,_214-51">[51]</a> John P. Fulton wrote, "We photographed thousands of feet of film and many "takes" of the different scenes, and approximately 4,000 feet of film received individual hand-work treatment in some degree, making approximately 63,000 frames which were individually retouched in this manner!"<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> For other scenes, where Rains is unwrapping the bandage from his head for the villagers, Rains' own head is hidden below his collar, and the bandages are being taken off a thin wireframe.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013974-53">[53]</a> Other effects involving props moving "by themselves" are done with wires pulled by booms or dollies.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013974-53">[53]</a> John P. Fulton explained the mechanics of the scene where footprints in snow reveal the Invisible Man's presence and path: "As other actors appeared in these shots, we could not make the footprints appear by using 'stop-motion,' so instead we dug a trench along the line where we wanted the footprints, and covered the trench with a board, in which the footprints had been cut. The footprint-openings were filled with the wooden outlines which had been cut to make the footprints; these were supported by pegs extending to the bottom of the trench, and a rope was looped around the pegs, so that pulling upon it would pull out the pegs, and cause the outlines to drop away from the board. The board was then covered with the snow-material; and as we shot the scene, we pulled on the rope, pulling out the pegs, and causing the snow to drop down through the holes, giving us perfect footprints."<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> The film's final cost after Fulton finished the special effects was $328,033.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131057-45">[45]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Release">Release</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Release">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Invisible_Man_(1933_poster_-_Style_A,_teaser).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Poster for the film" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_A%2C_teaser%29.jpg/220px-The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_A%2C_teaser%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_A%2C_teaser%29.jpg/330px-The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_A%2C_teaser%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_A%2C_teaser%29.jpg/440px-The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_A%2C_teaser%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1937" data-file-height="2935" /></a><figcaption>Pre-release "teaser" poster by Grosz.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENourmandMarsh2004132-55">[55]</a></figcaption></figure> Following the October 26 press screening, a reviewer for <a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a> praised the film, declaring it "a legitimate offspring of the family that produced Frankenstein and Dracula" and predicted it would "fare better [...] than either of its predecessors".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131057-45">[45]</a> The review specifically praised the work of Whale, Rains, and Sherriff.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131057;_1072-56">[56]</a> The Invisible Man was screened on October 31, 1933, at the Kiva theatre in <a href="/wiki/Greeley,_Colorado" title="Greeley, Colorado">Greeley, Colorado</a>.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> Other premiere screenings took place in Chicago, where it premiered at the <a href="/wiki/Cadillac_Palace_Theatre" title="Cadillac Palace Theatre">Palace Theatre</a> on November 10, in New York at the <a href="/wiki/Roxy_Theatre_(New_York_City)" title="Roxy Theatre (New York City)">Roxy Theatre</a> on November 17, and Los Angeles at the RKO-Hill Street Theatre on November 17.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131370-58">[58]</a> Universal Pictures distributed the film theatrically.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-afi-im-3">[3]</a> When the film played in Los Angeles at RKO-Hill Street, it played to nearly empty houses.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131072-59">[59]</a> It performed far better at New York's Roxy, where it earned $26,000 in its first three days.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131072-59">[59]</a> It broke records at the New York theatre for their 1932–1933 season.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200782-50">[50]</a> 80,000 patrons saw the film in four days, with $42,000 being collecting there during the week, leading to the film to continue screening for a second week.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200782-50">[50]</a> The film moved to two theatres in New York: The Radio City Roxy and the RKO Palace, where it continued to perform well.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131088-60">[60]</a> The Invisible Man never performed well in Los Angeles during its initial release, where it grossed $4,300 in one week.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131088-60">[60]</a> Overall, the authors of Universal Horrors described the film as a "big success" at the box office.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200782-50">[50]</a> The film opened in London on January 28, 1934, at the <a href="/wiki/Tivoli_Theatre_of_Varieties" title="Tivoli Theatre of Varieties">Tivoli Theatre</a> where it was also an enormous hit.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131088-60">[60]</a> The total gross of The Invisible Man is unknown.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131198-61">[61]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Home_media">Home media</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Home media">edit</a>]</div> In 2000, Universal released The Invisible Man on VHS and <a href="/wiki/DVD" title="DVD">DVD</a> as part of their Classic Monster Collection, a series of releases of <a href="/wiki/Universal_Classic_Monsters" class="mw-redirect" title="Universal Classic Monsters">Universal Classic Monsters</a> films.<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEArrington2000-63">[63]</a> In 2004, Universal released The Invisible Man: The Legacy Collection on DVD as part of the Universal Legacy Collection.<a href="#cite_note-allmovieDVD-64">[64]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEErickson2005-65">[65]</a> This two-disc release includes The Invisible Man, along with <a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_Returns" title="The Invisible Man Returns">The Invisible Man Returns</a> (1940), <a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Woman_(1940_film)" title="The Invisible Woman (1940 film)">The Invisible Woman</a> (1940), <a href="/wiki/Invisible_Agent" title="Invisible Agent">Invisible Agent</a> (1942), and <a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man%27s_Revenge" title="The Invisible Man's Revenge">The Invisible Man's Revenge</a> (1944), as well as a short documentary Now You See Him: The Invisible Man Revealed, hosted by film historian <a href="/wiki/Rudy_Behlmer" title="Rudy Behlmer">Rudy Behlmer</a>.<a href="#cite_note-allmovieDVD-64">[64]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEErickson2005-65">[65]</a> In 2012, Universal Studios celebrated its 100th anniversary and released a restored version of The Invisible Man as it had done for Dracula, Frankenstein, and <a href="/wiki/Bride_of_Frankenstein" title="Bride of Frankenstein">Bride of Frankenstein</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131354-66">[66]</a> Universal engaged Technicolor Creative Service to prepare a new print, combined with Universal's preservation acetate dupe negative and a nitrate dupe found at the <a href="/wiki/British_Film_Institute" title="British Film Institute">British Film Institute</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131354-66">[66]</a> This new print featured long-missing frames, and digital repair of scratches, stains, and improved sound.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131348-67">[67]</a> In the same year, The Invisible Man was released on <a href="/wiki/Blu-ray" title="Blu-ray">Blu-ray</a> as part of the Universal Classic Monsters: The Essential Collection box set, which includes nine films from the Universal Classic Monsters series.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaffer2012-68">[68]</a> The film received a standalone Blu-ray release in 2013, followed by a six-film release of the films in the Invisible Man series in a Complete Legacy Collection on Blu-ray.<a href="#cite_note-allmovieDVD-64">[64]</a> <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures_Home_Entertainment" title="Universal Pictures Home Entertainment">Universal Pictures Home Entertainment</a> released the film on <a href="/wiki/4K_resolution" title="4K resolution">4K</a> <a href="/wiki/Ultra_HD_Blu-ray" title="Ultra HD Blu-ray">Ultra HD Blu-ray</a> on October 5, 2021.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Reception">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Contemporary">Contemporary</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Contemporary">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Mordaunt_Hall" title="Mordaunt Hall">Mordaunt Hall</a> of <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a> and the critic credited as "Char" in Variety commented on the originality of the material, with Hall finding the film to be a "remarkable achievement" that surprised him that it was not attempted earlier.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHall1933-70">[70]</a> "Char." reflected on this, stating it brought "something new and refreshing in film frighteners".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChar.193314-71">[71]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChar.193320-72">[72]</a> Critics also praised the crew, such as Thornton Delehanty of <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="The New York Post">The New York Post</a> who referred to the film as "one of the best thrillers of the year", complimented the work of Sherriff and the "quality of awesomeness and suspense" Whale provided.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200786-38">[38]</a> Kate Cameron of the <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Daily_News" class="mw-redirect" title="The New York Daily News">New York Daily News</a> gave the film a three and a half star rating, praising Rains's performance, stating, "his voice carrying a sinister note that is very effective in this kind of horror role" and declared the film to be one that "should not be missed".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200786-38">[38]</a> More general praise came from other publications from <a href="/wiki/Film_Daily" class="mw-redirect" title="Film Daily">Film Daily</a> wrote: "It will satisfy all those who like the bizarre and the outlandish in their film entertainment"<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Mosher_(writer)" title="John Mosher (writer)">John Mosher</a> of <a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a> called the film a "bright little oddity".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher193669-74">[74]</a> The New York Times placed the film at number nine on its 1933 Ten Best list.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank1989312-75">[75]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Retrospective">Retrospective</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Retrospective">edit</a>]</div> In his 1967 book The Illustrated History of Horror and Science-Fiction Films, Carlos Clarens praised the film, stating that "the scene where Griffin first flaunts his invisibility is the kind of cinema magic that paralyzes disbelief and sets the most skeptical audience wondering".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEClarens199766-76">[76]</a> Clarens noted that "not only is the show a technical tour de force, The Invisible Man also contains some of the best dialogue ever written for a fantastic film".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEClarens199766-76">[76]</a> <a href="/wiki/Jack_Sullivan_(literary_scholar)" title="Jack Sullivan (literary scholar)">Jack Sullivan</a> wrote in <a href="/wiki/The_Penguin_Encyclopedia_of_Horror_and_the_Supernatural" title="The Penguin Encyclopedia of Horror and the Supernatural">The Penguin Encyclopedia of Horror and the Supernatural</a> (1986) that the gags in The Invisible Man were "the opposite of strained", noting that Griffin singing wearing only his pyjama pants was "a piece of unabashed prankishness, but it's also something beyond that: the sudden eye-opening enchantment of the scene is worthy of Grimms or <a href="/wiki/L._Frank_Baum" title="L. Frank Baum">L. Frank Baum</a>" concluding the scene was "the perfect image to define Whale's lightly horrific fairy-tale magic".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESullivan1986457,_460-77">[77]</a> In Phil Hardy's 1984 book Science Fiction, he praised Fulton's special effects as "deservedly [...] widely praised" noting they "still create a primitive sense of amazement and wonder". While describing the screenplay as "slow-moving" he felt that, "Whale's impish sense of black comedy remains a delight".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHardy198489-30">[30]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Kim_Newman" title="Kim Newman">Kim Newman</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_Marriott_(author)" title="James Marriott (author)">James Marriott</a>'s book The Definitive Guide to Horror Movies (2006), Marriott praised the film as "a perfectly judged marriage of menace and comedy, anchored by superlative special effects and a bravura performance from Rains".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMarriottNewman201843-78">[78]</a> Newman praised the special effects in the film, declaring that "special effects genius John P. Fulton accomplished with 1930s technology was certainly on a par with anything in 1992's <a href="/wiki/Chevy_Chase" title="Chevy Chase">Chevy Chase</a> vehicle <a href="/wiki/Memoirs_of_an_Invisible_Man_(film)" title="Memoirs of an Invisible Man (film)">Memoirs of an Invisible Man</a> (1992)".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENewman2000-79">[79]</a> Newman also praised Rains's role as Griffin, noting the "expressive gestures" as "vital to his performance" and his "terrific voice: velvety with a sly twist, perfect for those wonderful mad scientist speeches".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENewman2000-79">[79]</a> Newman concluded in his five-star review of the film in <a href="/wiki/Empire_(magazine)" title="Empire (magazine)">Empire</a> that "if you set aside Frankenstein as more of a horror film and <a href="/wiki/King_Kong_(1933_film)" title="King Kong (1933 film)">King Kong</a> (1933) as a fantasy, The Invisible Man is the first truly great American science fiction film".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENewman2000-79">[79]</a> Retrospective response to the film includes it being listed on several "Best-of" genre lists. In the book The Variety Book of Movie Lists, The Invisible Man is listed among the best films of certain genres by artists in their respective fields. This included directors <a href="/wiki/Joe_Dante" title="Joe Dante">Joe Dante</a> (Best of Horror), <a href="/wiki/John_Carpenter" title="John Carpenter">John Carpenter</a> (Best Science Fiction) where he referred to the film as "brilliant", and <a href="/wiki/Ray_Harryhausen" title="Ray Harryhausen">Ray Harryhausen</a> (Best of Fantasy) where Harryhausen stated that "where do science fiction and so-called horror films begin and fantasy films leave off? Surely they must overlap".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeck199458,_81,_97-80">[80]</a> In Phil Hardy's Science Fiction (1984), when critics were asked to list the greatest science fiction films of all time, critic <a href="/wiki/Denis_Gifford" title="Denis Gifford">Denis Gifford</a> included it in his top ten.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHardy1984389-81">[81]</a> In 2008, The Invisible Man was selected for inclusion in the United States <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Registry" title="National Film Registry">National Film Registry</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a> as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".<a href="#cite_note-nfr-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> On the <a href="/wiki/Review_aggregator" title="Review aggregator">review aggregator</a> website <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a>, 95% of 55 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 8.4/10. The website's consensus reads: "James Whale's classic The Invisible Man features still-sharp special effects, loads of tension, a goofy sense of humor, and a memorable debut from Claude Rains."<a href="#cite_note-Rotten_Tomatoes-83">[83]</a> <a href="/wiki/Metacritic" title="Metacritic">Metacritic</a>, which uses a <a href="/wiki/Weighted_arithmetic_mean" title="Weighted arithmetic mean">weighted average</a>, assigned the film a score of 87 out of 100, based on 15 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Legacy">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(film_series)" title="The Invisible Man (film series)">The Invisible Man (film series)</a></div> Universal revived an Invisible Man character for future films but did not attempt to connect the films with any direct storyline as they had done with their films <a href="/wiki/The_Mummy_(1932_film)" title="The Mummy (1932 film)">The Mummy</a> or <a href="/wiki/Frankenstein_(1931_film)" title="Frankenstein (1931 film)">Frankenstein</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200786-38">[38]</a> Examples of these connections include <a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_Returns" title="The Invisible Man Returns">The Invisible Man Returns</a> where the character Geoffrey Radcliffe (<a href="/wiki/Vincent_Price" title="Vincent Price">Vincent Price</a>) receives the invisibility formula from Dr. Frank Griffin (<a href="/wiki/John_Sutton_(actor)" title="John Sutton (actor)">John Sutton</a>), a relative of Jack Griffin from the first film and <a href="/wiki/Invisible_Agent" title="Invisible Agent">Invisible Agent</a> where Frank Raymond is the grandson of Jack Griffin.<a href="#cite_note-afi-85">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHanke201473-86">[86]</a> In <a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man%27s_Revenge" title="The Invisible Man's Revenge">The Invisible Man's Revenge</a>, the screenplay does not connect Robert Griffin with the previous Griffins who either created, understood, and or operated with the invisibility formula.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHanke2014120-87">[87]</a> Universal Pictures first announced the development of The Invisible Man Returns in March 1939, around the time <a href="/wiki/Son_of_Frankenstein" title="Son of Frankenstein">Son of Frankenstein</a> (1939) had been performing decently at the box office.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas2007208-88">[88]</a> The Invisible Man Returns was distributed theatrically on January 12, 1940.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas2007207-89">[89]</a> The Invisible Man character shows up in Son of the Invisible Man, one of the episodes of the film <a href="/wiki/Amazon_Women_on_the_Moon" title="Amazon Women on the Moon">Amazon Women on the Moon</a> (1987). The scene is directed by <a href="/wiki/Carl_Gottlieb" title="Carl Gottlieb">Carl Gottlieb</a> and features <a href="/wiki/Ed_Begley,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Ed Begley, Jr.">Ed Begley, Jr.</a> in an inn similar to the 1933 film where he only thinks he is invisible.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131214-90">[90]</a> Rains' career benefited greatly from his role in the film, allowing him to become one of Hollywood's most valuable actors. It led him to roles that Newman praised as "everything from <a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Robin_Hood" title="The Adventures of Robin Hood">The Adventures of Robin Hood</a> (1938) (as <a href="/wiki/John,_King_of_England" title="John, King of England">Bad King John</a>) to <a href="/wiki/Casablanca_(film)" title="Casablanca (film)">Casablanca</a> (1942)".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENewman2000-79">[79]</a> In his 1934 autobiography, Wells only mentioned the film version of The Invisible Man briefly, stating that it was "a tale that, thanks largely to the recent film produced by James Whale, is still read as much as ever it was".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWykes197713-91">[91]</a> Reflecting on her work at Universal, Gloria Stuart described working at the studio as very low quality, noting how ramshackle it was with make-up rooms and wardrobe areas being "very, very primitive" and that apart from the films she made with Whale, she declared all her work at Universal was "terrible" and "real <a href="/wiki/B_movie" title="B movie">B stuff</a>", noting that the cast and crew working at Universal "considered it slumming".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaver199469–70-92">[92]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reboots">Reboots</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Reboots">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(2020_film)" title="The Invisible Man (2020 film)">The Invisible Man (2020 film)</a></div> Unlike other Universal properties, The Invisible Man did not receive any immediate remakes such as those done by <a href="/wiki/Hammer_Film_Productions" title="Hammer Film Productions">Hammer Film Productions</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200786-38">[38]</a> A remake of The Invisible Man entered development as of February 2016, when <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Depp" title="Johnny Depp">Johnny Depp</a> was announced to star in the remake with <a href="/wiki/Ed_Solomon" title="Ed Solomon">Ed Solomon</a> writing the film's script, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Kurtzman" title="Alex Kurtzman">Alex Kurtzman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chris_Morgan_(writer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chris Morgan (writer)">Chris Morgan</a> as the producers.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKit2016-93">[93]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFleming2016-94">[94]</a> Kurtzman and Morgan moved on to other projects the following year on November 8.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKitCouch2017-95">[95]</a> In 2019, Universal began production on the new The Invisible Man that was written and directed by <a href="/wiki/Leigh_Whannell" title="Leigh Whannell">Leigh Whannell</a> and produced by <a href="/wiki/Jason_Blum" title="Jason Blum">Jason Blum</a>, starring <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Moss" title="Elisabeth Moss">Elisabeth Moss</a> and <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Jackson-Cohen" title="Oliver Jackson-Cohen">Oliver Jackson-Cohen</a> as the titular character.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKroll2019-96">[96]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTED'Alessandro2019-97">[97]</a> When a trailer for the film was released in December the same year, Robert Moran of <a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a> commented that it "met with the kind of confusion that could rattle a filmmaker, not to mention a studio. It seems monster movie fans, long-attuned to the bandage-wrapped antics of The Invisible Man of yore, weren't expecting Whannell's allegory on domestic violence trauma".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoran2020-98">[98]</a> Whannell commented on his change from the norm on the style, explaining that he knew there was going to be some backlash against the film as he was "modernizing it and centering it not around the Invisible Man but his victim".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHipes2019-99">[99]</a> Whannel compared his The Invisible Man film to the popular image of the character: "The iconic image of the Invisible Man is one of a floating pair of sunglasses, you know? I knew I had to move it away from that".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHipes2019-99">[99]</a> Whannell's The Invisible Man was released on February 28, 2020.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHipes2019-99">[99]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1933_in_science_fiction" title="1933 in science fiction">1933 in science fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_horror_films_of_the_1930s" title="List of horror films of the 1930s">List of horror films of the 1930s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_science_fiction_films_of_the_1930s" title="List of science fiction films of the 1930s">List of science fiction films of the 1930s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Universal_Pictures_films_(1930%E2%80%931939)" title="List of Universal Pictures films (1930–1939)">List of Universal Pictures films (1930–1939)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENourmandMarsh200370–71-1"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENourmandMarsh200370–71_1-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFNourmandMarsh2003">Nourmand & Marsh 2003</a>, pp. 70–71. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778_2-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778_2-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778_2-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778_2-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778_2-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778_2-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778_2-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778_2-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778_2-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778_2-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778_2-10">k</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778_2-11">l</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778_2-12">m</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778_2-13">n</a> <a href="#CITEREFWeaverBrunasBrunas2007">Weaver, Brunas & Brunas 2007</a>, p. 78. </li> <li id="cite_note-afi-im-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-afi-im_3-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-afi-im_3-1">b</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.afi.com/Film/7721-THE-INVISIBLEMAN">"The Invisible Man"</a>. <a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210226072605/https://catalog.afi.com/Film/7721-THE-INVISIBLEMAN">Archived</a> from the original on February 26, 2021. Retrieved February 24, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Invisible+Man&rft.pub=American+Film+Institute&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.afi.com%2FFilm%2F7721-THE-INVISIBLEMAN&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nfr-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nfr_4-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nfr_4-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140810173028/http://www.loc.gov/today/pr/2008/08-237.html">"2008 Entries to National Film Registry"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a>. December 30, 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/today/pr/2008/08-237.html">the original</a> on August 10, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Library+of+Congress&rft.atitle=2008+Entries+to+National+Film+Registry&rft.date=2008-12-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.loc.gov%2Ftoday%2Fpr%2F2008%2F08-237.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013198-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013198_5-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013198_5-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 198. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013147;_198-6"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013147;_198_6-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 147; 198. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779-7">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779_7-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779_7-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779_7-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779_7-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779_7-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779_7-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779_7-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779_7-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779_7-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779_7-9">j</a> <a href="#CITEREFWeaverBrunasBrunas2007">Weaver, Brunas & Brunas 2007</a>, p. 79. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013214-8"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013214_8-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 214. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013214;_228-9"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013214;_228_9-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 214; 228. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013235-10"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013235_10-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 235. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013235;_251-11"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013235;_251_11-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 235; 251. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013264-12">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013264_12-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013264_12-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013264_12-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013264_12-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013264_12-4">e</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 264. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013281-13">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013281_13-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013281_13-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 281. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013281;_298-14"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013281;_298_14-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 281; 298. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013298-15"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013298_15-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 298. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013313-16"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013313_16-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 313. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013313;_331-17"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013313;_331_17-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 313; 331. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013329-18">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013329_18-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013329_18-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013329_18-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 329. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013415-19"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013415_19-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 415. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013467;_476-20"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013467;_476_20-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 467; 476. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013476-21"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013476_21-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 476. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778–79-22"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200778–79_22-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFWeaverBrunasBrunas2007">Weaver, Brunas & Brunas 2007</a>, pp. 78–79. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013491-23">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013491_23-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013491_23-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 491. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013491;_507-24"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013491;_507_24-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 491; 507. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013507-25"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013507_25-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 507. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013538-26">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013538_26-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013538_26-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 538. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013555-27">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013555_27-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013555_27-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 555. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013538;_572-28"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013538;_572_28-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 538; 572. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVieira200355-29">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVieira200355_29-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVieira200355_29-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFVieira2003">Vieira 2003</a>, p. 55. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHardy198489-30">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHardy198489_30-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHardy198489_30-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFHardy1984">Hardy 1984</a>, p. 89. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEClarens1997205-31"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEClarens1997205_31-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFClarens1997">Clarens 1997</a>, p. 205. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013581;_596-32"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013581;_596_32-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 581; 596. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013147-33"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013147_33-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 147. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013607-34">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013607_34-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013607_34-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 607. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013682-35">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013682_35-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013682_35-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 682. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013949-36"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013949_36-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 949. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779–81-37"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200779–81_37-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFWeaverBrunasBrunas2007">Weaver, Brunas & Brunas 2007</a>, pp. 79–81. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200786-38">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200786_38-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200786_38-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200786_38-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200786_38-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200786_38-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200786_38-5">f</a> <a href="#CITEREFWeaverBrunasBrunas2007">Weaver, Brunas & Brunas 2007</a>, p. 86. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013682;_755-39"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013682;_755_39-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 682; 755. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013819-40"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013819_40-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 819. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013934-41"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013934_41-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 934. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131047-42"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131047_42-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 1047. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131538-43"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131538_43-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 1538. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131548-44">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131548_44-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131548_44-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 1548. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131057-45">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131057_45-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131057_45-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131057_45-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 1057. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131618-46">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131618_46-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131618_46-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 1618. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200781-47">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200781_47-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200781_47-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200781_47-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFWeaverBrunasBrunas2007">Weaver, Brunas & Brunas 2007</a>, p. 81. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131009-48"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131009_48-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 1009. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBenson198544-49"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBenson198544_49-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFBenson1985">Benson 1985</a>, p. 44. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200782-50">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200782_50-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200782_50-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200782_50-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200782_50-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200782_50-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200782_50-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200782_50-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas200782_50-7">h</a> <a href="#CITEREFWeaverBrunasBrunas2007">Weaver, Brunas & Brunas 2007</a>, p. 82. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFulton1934200–201,_214-51">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFulton1934200–201,_214_51-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFulton1934200–201,_214_51-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFulton1934200–201,_214_51-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFulton1934200–201,_214_51-3">d</a> <a href="#CITEREFFulton1934">Fulton 1934</a>, pp. 200–201, 214. </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> Fulton, John P. "How We Made 'The Invisible Man.'" American Cinematographer 15:5 (September 1934), 201. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank2013974-53">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013974_53-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank2013974_53-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 974. </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> Fulton, John P. "How We Made 'The Invisible Man.'" American Cinematographer 15:5 (September 1934), 202. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENourmandMarsh2004132-55"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENourmandMarsh2004132_55-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFNourmandMarsh2004">Nourmand & Marsh 2004</a>, p. 132. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131057;_1072-56"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131057;_1072_56-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 1057; 1072. </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/72019434/invisible-man-premiere-in-greeley/">""Invisible Man" To Be at the Kiva as Hallowee'en Picture"</a>. Greeley Daily Tribune. Greeley, Colorado. October 31, 1933. p. 2. Retrieved February 25, 2021 – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Greeley+Daily+Tribune&rft.atitle=%22Invisible+Man%22+To+Be+at+the+Kiva+as+Hallowee%27en+Picture&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1933-10-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F72019434%2Finvisible-man-premiere-in-greeley%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131370-58"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131370_58-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 1370. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131072-59">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131072_59-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131072_59-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 1072. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131088-60">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131088_60-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131088_60-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131088_60-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 1088. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131198-61"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131198_61-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 1198. </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">The Invisible Man (Classic Monster Collection) [VHS]. <a href="/wiki/ASIN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ASIN (identifier)">ASIN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/6300185281">6300185281</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Invisible+Man+%28Classic+Monster+Collection%29+%5BVHS%5D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2Fdp%2F6300185281%23id-name%3DASIN&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEArrington2000-63"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEArrington2000_63-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFArrington2000">Arrington 2000</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-allmovieDVD-64">^ <a href="#cite_ref-allmovieDVD_64-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-allmovieDVD_64-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-allmovieDVD_64-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190926171421/https://www.allmovie.com/movie/the-invisible-man-v25334/releases">"The Invisible Man (1933)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/AllMovie" title="AllMovie">AllMovie</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/movie/the-invisible-man-v25334/releases">the original</a> on September 26, 2019. Retrieved February 24, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AllMovie&rft.atitle=The+Invisible+Man+%281933%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fmovie%2Fthe-invisible-man-v25334%2Freleases&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEErickson2005-65">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEErickson2005_65-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEErickson2005_65-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFErickson2005">Erickson 2005</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131354-66">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131354_66-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131354_66-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 1354. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131348-67"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131348_67-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 1348. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaffer2012-68"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShaffer2012_68-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFShaffer2012">Shaffer 2012</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVorel2021" class="citation news cs1">Vorel, Jim (August 3, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pastemagazine.com/movies/horror-movies/universal-monsters-4k-uhd-release-box-set-date-price/">"The Universal Monsters Are Creeping to 4K UHD for the First Time"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Paste_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Paste Magazine">Paste</a>. Retrieved August 3, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Paste&rft.atitle=The+Universal+Monsters+Are+Creeping+to+4K+UHD+for+the+First+Time&rft.date=2021-08-03&rft.aulast=Vorel&rft.aufirst=Jim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pastemagazine.com%2Fmovies%2Fhorror-movies%2Funiversal-monsters-4k-uhd-release-box-set-date-price%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHall1933-70"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHall1933_70-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFHall1933">Hall 1933</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEChar.193314-71"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChar.193314_71-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFChar.1933">Char. 1933</a>, p. 14. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEChar.193320-72"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChar.193320_72-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFChar.1933">Char. 1933</a>, p. 20. </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"The Invisible Man". <a href="/wiki/Film_Daily" class="mw-redirect" title="Film Daily">Film Daily</a>. New York: Wid's Films and Film Folkm Inc.: 4 November 18, 1933.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Film+Daily&rft.atitle=The+Invisible+Man&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1933-11-18&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher193669-74"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher193669_74-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMosher1936">Mosher 1936</a>, p. 69. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank1989312-75"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank1989312_75-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank1989">Mank 1989</a>, p. 312. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEClarens199766-76">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEClarens199766_76-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEClarens199766_76-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFClarens1997">Clarens 1997</a>, p. 66. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESullivan1986457,_460-77"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESullivan1986457,_460_77-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFSullivan1986">Sullivan 1986</a>, pp. 457, 460. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMarriottNewman201843-78"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMarriottNewman201843_78-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMarriottNewman2018">Marriott & Newman 2018</a>, p. 43. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENewman2000-79">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENewman2000_79-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENewman2000_79-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENewman2000_79-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENewman2000_79-3">d</a> <a href="#CITEREFNewman2000">Newman 2000</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeck199458,_81,_97-80"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeck199458,_81,_97_80-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFBeck1994">Beck 1994</a>, pp. 58, 81, 97. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHardy1984389-81"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHardy1984389_81-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFHardy1984">Hardy 1984</a>, p. 389. </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/programs/national-film-preservation-board/film-registry/complete-national-film-registry-listing/">"Complete National Film Registry Listing"</a>. Library of Congress. Retrieved November 16, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Library+of+Congress&rft.atitle=Complete+National+Film+Registry+Listing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.loc.gov%2Fprograms%2Fnational-film-preservation-board%2Ffilm-registry%2Fcomplete-national-film-registry-listing%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rotten_Tomatoes-83"><a href="#cite_ref-Rotten_Tomatoes_83-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1010695-invisible_man">"The Invisible Man"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a>. <a href="/wiki/Fandango_Media" title="Fandango Media">Fandango Media</a>. Retrieved February 3, 2025.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rotten+Tomatoes&rft.atitle=The+Invisible+Man&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2F1010695-invisible_man&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135932#P444" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-invisible-man-1933">"The Invisible Man"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Metacritic" title="Metacritic">Metacritic</a>. <a href="/wiki/Fandom,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Fandom, Inc.">Fandom, Inc.</a> Retrieved February 3, 2025.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Metacritic&rft.atitle=The+Invisible+Man&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metacritic.com%2Fmovie%2Fthe-invisible-man-1933&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-afi-85"><a href="#cite_ref-afi_85-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.afi.com/Film/27280-THE-INVISIBLEAGENT?sid=9afcb7ab-d8d9-4d45-b343-0c5d8c7e4d52&sr=9.9583235&cp=1&pos=0">"The Invisible Agent"</a>. <a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</a>. Retrieved July 6, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Invisible+Agent&rft.pub=American+Film+Institute&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.afi.com%2FFilm%2F27280-THE-INVISIBLEAGENT%3Fsid%3D9afcb7ab-d8d9-4d45-b343-0c5d8c7e4d52%26sr%3D9.9583235%26cp%3D1%26pos%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHanke201473-86"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHanke201473_86-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFHanke2014">Hanke 2014</a>, p. 73. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHanke2014120-87"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHanke2014120_87-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFHanke2014">Hanke 2014</a>, p. 120. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas2007208-88"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas2007208_88-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFWeaverBrunasBrunas2007">Weaver, Brunas & Brunas 2007</a>, p. 208. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas2007207-89"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaverBrunasBrunas2007207_89-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFWeaverBrunasBrunas2007">Weaver, Brunas & Brunas 2007</a>, p. 207. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMank20131214-90"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMank20131214_90-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMank2013">Mank 2013</a>, 1214. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWykes197713-91"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWykes197713_91-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFWykes1977">Wykes 1977</a>, p. 13. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeaver199469–70-92"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeaver199469–70_92-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFWeaver1994">Weaver 1994</a>, pp. 69–70. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKit2016-93"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKit2016_93-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFKit2016">Kit 2016</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFleming2016-94"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFleming2016_94-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFFleming2016">Fleming 2016</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKitCouch2017-95"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKitCouch2017_95-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFKitCouch2017">Kit & Couch 2017</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKroll2019-96"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKroll2019_96-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFKroll2019">Kroll 2019</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTED'Alessandro2019-97"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTED'Alessandro2019_97-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFD'Alessandro2019">D'Alessandro 2019</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoran2020-98"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoran2020_98-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMoran2020">Moran 2020</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHipes2019-99">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHipes2019_99-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHipes2019_99-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHipes2019_99-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFHipes2019">Hipes 2019</a>. </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Sources">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-hanging-indents refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArrington2000" class="citation web cs1">Arrington, Chuck (November 7, 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dvdtalk.com/reviews/1251/invisible-man-1933-the/">"The Invisible Man-1933"</a>. <a href="/wiki/DVD_Talk" title="DVD Talk">DVD Talk</a>. Retrieved January 16, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DVD+Talk&rft.atitle=The+Invisible+Man-1933&rft.date=2000-11-07&rft.aulast=Arrington&rft.aufirst=Chuck&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dvdtalk.com%2Freviews%2F1251%2Finvisible-man-1933-the%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeck1994" class="citation book cs1">Beck, J. Spencer, ed. (1994). The Variety Book of Movie Lists. <a href="/wiki/Hamlyn_(publisher)" title="Hamlyn (publisher)">Hamlyn</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0600580415" title="Special:BookSources/0600580415"><bdi>0600580415</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Variety+Book+of+Movie+Lists&rft.pub=Hamlyn&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=0600580415&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBenson1985" class="citation book cs1">Benson, Michael (1985). Vintage Science Fiction Films, 1896-1949. <a href="/wiki/McFarland_%26_Company" title="McFarland & Company">McFarland & Company</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-89950-085-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-89950-085-4"><bdi>0-89950-085-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vintage+Science+Fiction+Films%2C+1896-1949&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-89950-085-4&rft.aulast=Benson&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChar.1933" class="citation magazine cs1">Char. (November 21, 1933). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/variety112-1933-11#page/n133/mode/2up">"The Invisible Man"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. Vol. 112, no. 11. Retrieved February 25, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=The+Invisible+Man&rft.volume=112&rft.issue=11&rft.date=1933-11-21&rft.au=Char.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fvariety112-1933-11%23page%2Fn133%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988">'</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClarens1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Clarens" title="Carlos Clarens">Clarens, Carlos</a> (1997) [1st pub. 1967]. <a href="/wiki/An_Illustrated_History_of_the_Horror_Film" title="An Illustrated History of the Horror Film">An Illustrated History of Horror and Science-Fiction Films</a>. <a href="/wiki/Da_Capo_Press" title="Da Capo Press">Da Capo Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-306-80800-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-306-80800-5"><bdi>0-306-80800-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Illustrated+History+of+Horror+and+Science-Fiction+Films&rft.pub=Da+Capo+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-306-80800-5&rft.aulast=Clarens&rft.aufirst=Carlos&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD'Alessandro2019" class="citation web cs1">D'Alessandro, Anthony (May 10, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201108002124/https://deadline.com/2019/05/the-invisible-man-blumhouse-universal-storm-reid-joins-cast-1202611915/">"Universal-Blumhouse's 'The Invisible Man' Adds 'A Wrinkle In Time' Star Storm Reid"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2019/05/the-invisible-man-blumhouse-universal-storm-reid-joins-cast-1202611915/">the original</a> on November 8, 2020. Retrieved February 24, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline&rft.atitle=Universal-Blumhouse%27s+%27The+Invisible+Man%27+Adds+%27A+Wrinkle+In+Time%27+Star+Storm+Reid&rft.date=2019-05-10&rft.aulast=D%27Alessandro&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2019%2F05%2Fthe-invisible-man-blumhouse-universal-storm-reid-joins-cast-1202611915%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFErickson2005" class="citation web cs1">Erickson, Glenn (January 12, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dvdtalk.com/reviews/14011/invisible-man-the-legacy-collection/">"The Invisible Man - The Legacy Collection"</a>. DVD Talk. Retrieved January 16, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DVD+Talk&rft.atitle=The+Invisible+Man+-+The+Legacy+Collection&rft.date=2005-01-12&rft.aulast=Erickson&rft.aufirst=Glenn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dvdtalk.com%2Freviews%2F14011%2Finvisible-man-the-legacy-collection%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFleming2016" class="citation magazine cs1">Fleming, Mike Jr. (February 9, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2016/02/johnny-depp-invisible-man-movie-universal-1201699474/">"Johnny Depp To Star In 'The Invisible Man' At Universal"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160211105751/https://deadline.com/2016/02/johnny-depp-invisible-man-movie-universal-1201699474/">Archived</a> from the original on February 11, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Deadline&rft.atitle=Johnny+Depp+To+Star+In+%27The+Invisible+Man%27+At+Universal&rft.date=2016-02-09&rft.aulast=Fleming&rft.aufirst=Mike+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2016%2F02%2Fjohnny-depp-invisible-man-movie-universal-1201699474%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFulton1934" class="citation magazine cs1">Fulton, John P. (September 1934). "How We Made The Invisible Man". <a href="/wiki/American_Cinematographer" title="American Cinematographer">American Cinematographer</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Cinematographer&rft.atitle=How+We+Made+The+Invisible+Man&rft.date=1934-09&rft.aulast=Fulton&rft.aufirst=John+P.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHall1933" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mordaunt_Hall" title="Mordaunt Hall">Hall, Mordaunt</a> (November 18, 1933). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9901E0D61731E333A2575BC1A9679D946294D6CF">"Movie Review - The Invisible Man"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151202205117/http://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9901E0D61731E333A2575BC1A9679D946294D6CF">Archived</a> from the original on December 2, 2015. Retrieved September 21, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Movie+Review+-+The+Invisible+Man&rft.date=1933-11-18&rft.aulast=Hall&rft.aufirst=Mordaunt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Fmovie%2Freview%3Fres%3D9901E0D61731E333A2575BC1A9679D946294D6CF&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHanke2014" class="citation book cs1">Hanke, Ken (2014) [1991]. A Critical Guide to Horror Film Series. <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-415-72642-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-415-72642-9"><bdi>978-0-415-72642-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Critical+Guide+to+Horror+Film+Series&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-0-415-72642-9&rft.aulast=Hanke&rft.aufirst=Ken&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHardy1984" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Hardy_(journalist)" title="Phil Hardy (journalist)">Hardy, Phil</a>, ed. (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sciencefiction00hard">Science Fiction</a>. <a href="/wiki/William_Morrow_and_Company" title="William Morrow and Company">Morrow</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0688008429" title="Special:BookSources/0688008429"><bdi>0688008429</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Science+Fiction&rft.pub=Morrow&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=0688008429&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsciencefiction00hard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHipes2019" class="citation web cs1">Hipes, Patrick (August 22, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190822191850/https://deadline.com/2019/08/the-invisible-man-release-date-elisabeth-moss-universal-monster-movie-1202619289/">"Blumhouse's 'The Invisible Man' Will Emerge Two Weeks Earlier – Update"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2019/08/the-invisible-man-release-date-elisabeth-moss-universal-monster-movie-1202619289/">the original</a> on August 22, 2019. Retrieved August 22, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=Blumhouse%27s+%27The+Invisible+Man%27+Will+Emerge+Two+Weeks+Earlier+%E2%80%93+Update&rft.date=2019-08-22&rft.aulast=Hipes&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2019%2F08%2Fthe-invisible-man-release-date-elisabeth-moss-universal-monster-movie-1202619289%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKitCouch2017" class="citation magazine cs1">Kit, Borys; Couch, Aaron (November 8, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/alex-kurtzman-chris-morgan-exit-universal-monsterverse-1055854">"Universal's "Monsterverse" in Peril as Top Producers Exit (Exclusive)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171108183009/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/alex-kurtzman-chris-morgan-exit-universal-monsterverse-1055854">Archived</a> from the original on November 8, 2017. Retrieved November 8, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=Universal%27s+%22Monsterverse%22+in+Peril+as+Top+Producers+Exit+%28Exclusive%29&rft.date=2017-11-08&rft.aulast=Kit&rft.aufirst=Borys&rft.au=Couch%2C+Aaron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fheat-vision%2Falex-kurtzman-chris-morgan-exit-universal-monsterverse-1055854&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKit2016" class="citation magazine cs1">Kit, Borys (February 9, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/johnny-depp-star-universals-invisible-863603">"Johnny Depp to Star in Universal's 'Invisible Man' Reboot"</a>. The Hollywood Reporter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160211091417/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/johnny-depp-star-universals-invisible-863603">Archived</a> from the original on February 11, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=Johnny+Depp+to+Star+in+Universal%27s+%27Invisible+Man%27+Reboot&rft.date=2016-02-09&rft.aulast=Kit&rft.aufirst=Borys&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fheat-vision%2Fjohnny-depp-star-universals-invisible-863603&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKroll2019" class="citation news cs1">Kroll, Justin (January 24, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201125181231/https://variety.com/2019/film/news/universal-finds-director-invisible-man-studios-monster-legacy-1203117708/">"'Invisible Man' Finds Director, Sets New Course for Universal's Monster Legacy (Exclusive)"</a>. Variety. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2019/film/news/universal-finds-director-invisible-man-studios-monster-legacy-1203117708/">the original</a> on November 25, 2020. Retrieved February 4, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=%27Invisible+Man%27+Finds+Director%2C+Sets+New+Course+for+Universal%27s+Monster+Legacy+%28Exclusive%29&rft.date=2019-01-24&rft.aulast=Kroll&rft.aufirst=Justin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2019%2Ffilm%2Fnews%2Funiversal-finds-director-invisible-man-studios-monster-legacy-1203117708%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMank1989" class="citation book cs1">Mank, Gregory W. (1989). The Hollywood Hissables. <a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Scarecrow Press">Scarecrow Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0810821346" title="Special:BookSources/0810821346"><bdi>0810821346</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Hollywood+Hissables&rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=0810821346&rft.aulast=Mank&rft.aufirst=Gregory+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMank2013" class="citation book cs1">Mank, Gregory Wm. (2013). Riley, Philip J. (ed.). The Invisible Man (Kindle ed.). BearManor Media.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Invisible+Man&rft.edition=Kindle&rft.pub=BearManor+Media&rft.date=2013&rft.aulast=Mank&rft.aufirst=Gregory+Wm.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarriottNewman2018" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_Marriott_(author)" title="James Marriott (author)">Marriott, James</a>; <a href="/wiki/Kim_Newman" title="Kim Newman">Newman, Kim</a> (2018) [1st pub. 2006]. The Definitive Guide to Horror Movies. London: <a href="/wiki/Carlton_Publishing_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Carlton Publishing Group">Carlton Books</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781787391390" title="Special:BookSources/9781787391390"><bdi>9781787391390</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Definitive+Guide+to+Horror+Movies&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Carlton+Books&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=9781787391390&rft.aulast=Marriott&rft.aufirst=James&rft.au=Newman%2C+Kim&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoran2020" class="citation web cs1">Moran, Robert (January 31, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200206053153/https://www.smh.com.au/culture/movies/leigh-whannell-s-the-invisible-man-is-an-allegory-about-gaslighting-20200124-p53ugc.html">"Leigh Whannell's The Invisible Man is an allegory about gaslighting"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/culture/movies/leigh-whannell-s-the-invisible-man-is-an-allegory-about-gaslighting-20200124-p53ugc.html">the original</a> on February 6, 2020. Retrieved February 24, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Leigh+Whannell%27s+The+Invisible+Man+is+an+allegory+about+gaslighting&rft.date=2020-01-31&rft.aulast=Moran&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fculture%2Fmovies%2Fleigh-whannell-s-the-invisible-man-is-an-allegory-about-gaslighting-20200124-p53ugc.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMosher1936" class="citation magazine cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Mosher_(writer)" title="John Mosher (writer)">Mosher, John</a> (May 23, 1936). "The Current Cinema". <a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a>. New York: F-R Publishing Corp.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Yorker&rft.atitle=The+Current+Cinema&rft.date=1936-05-23&rft.aulast=Mosher&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMosher1937" class="citation magazine cs1">Mosher, John (August 28, 1937). "The Current Cinema". <a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a>. New York: F-R Publishing Corp.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Yorker&rft.atitle=The+Current+Cinema&rft.date=1937-08-28&rft.aulast=Mosher&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNewman2000" class="citation web cs1">Newman, Kim (January 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210225051025/https://www.empireonline.com/movies/reviews/invisible-man-review/">"The Invisible Man Review"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Empire_(magazine)" title="Empire (magazine)">Empire</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.empireonline.com/movies/reviews/invisible-man-review/">the original</a> on February 25, 2021. Retrieved February 25, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Empire&rft.atitle=The+Invisible+Man+Review&rft.date=2000-01&rft.aulast=Newman&rft.aufirst=Kim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.empireonline.com%2Fmovies%2Freviews%2Finvisible-man-review%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNourmandMarsh2003" class="citation book cs1">Nourmand, Tony; Marsh, Graham, eds. (2003). Science Fiction Poster Art. London: <a href="/wiki/Aurum_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Aurum Press">Aurum Press</a> Limited. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-85410-946-4" title="Special:BookSources/1-85410-946-4"><bdi>1-85410-946-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Science+Fiction+Poster+Art&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Aurum+Press+Limited&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=1-85410-946-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNourmandMarsh2004" class="citation book cs1">Nourmand, Tony; Marsh, Graham, eds. (2004). Horror Poster Art. London: Aurum Press Limited. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-84513-010-3" title="Special:BookSources/1-84513-010-3"><bdi>1-84513-010-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Horror+Poster+Art&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Aurum+Press+Limited&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=1-84513-010-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShaffer2012" class="citation web cs1">Shaffer, RL (June 28, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120702120935/https://www.ign.com/articles/2012/06/28/universal-classic-monsters-the-essential-collection-blu-ray">"Universal Classic Monsters: The Essential Collection Blu-ray"</a>. <a href="/wiki/IGN" title="IGN">IGN</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ign.com/articles/2012/06/28/universal-classic-monsters-the-essential-collection-blu-ray">the original</a> on July 2, 2012. Retrieved February 25, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IGN&rft.atitle=Universal+Classic+Monsters%3A+The+Essential+Collection+Blu-ray&rft.date=2012-06-28&rft.aulast=Shaffer&rft.aufirst=RL&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2012%2F06%2F28%2Funiversal-classic-monsters-the-essential-collection-blu-ray&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSullivan1986" class="citation book cs1">Sullivan, ed. (1986). <a href="/wiki/The_Penguin_Encyclopedia_of_Horror_and_the_Supernatural" title="The Penguin Encyclopedia of Horror and the Supernatural">The Penguin Encyclopedia of Horror and the Supernatural</a>. <a href="/wiki/Viking_Press" title="Viking Press">Viking Penguin Inc</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-670-80902-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-670-80902-0"><bdi>0-670-80902-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Penguin+Encyclopedia+of+Horror+and+the+Supernatural&rft.pub=Viking+Penguin+Inc.&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=0-670-80902-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVieira2003" class="citation book cs1">Vieira, Mark A. (2003). Hollywood Horror from Gothic to Cosmic. <a href="/wiki/Harry_N._Abrams" class="mw-redirect" title="Harry N. Abrams">Harry N. Abrams</a>, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0810945355" title="Special:BookSources/0810945355"><bdi>0810945355</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hollywood+Horror+from+Gothic+to+Cosmic&rft.pub=Harry+N.+Abrams%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0810945355&rft.aulast=Vieira&rft.aufirst=Mark+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeaver1994" class="citation magazine cs1">Weaver, Tom (September 1994). "Dark Houses and Invisible Men". <a href="/wiki/Fangoria" title="Fangoria">Fangoria</a>. Vol. 13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fangoria&rft.atitle=Dark+Houses+and+Invisible+Men&rft.volume=13&rft.date=1994-09&rft.aulast=Weaver&rft.aufirst=Tom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeaverBrunasBrunas2007" class="citation book cs1">Weaver, Tom; Brunas, Michael; Brunas, John (2007) [1990]. Universal Horrors (2 ed.). McFarland & Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-2974-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-2974-5"><bdi>978-0-7864-2974-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Universal+Horrors&rft.edition=2&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-2974-5&rft.aulast=Weaver&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft.au=Brunas%2C+Michael&rft.au=Brunas%2C+John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliams2007" class="citation book cs1">Williams, Keith (2007). H. G. Wells, Modernity and the Movies. <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_University_Press" title="Liverpool University Press">Liverpool University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84631-059-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84631-059-1"><bdi>978-1-84631-059-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=H.+G.+Wells%2C+Modernity+and+the+Movies&rft.pub=Liverpool+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1-84631-059-1&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Keith&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWykes1977" class="citation book cs1">Wykes, Alan (1977). H. G. Wells in the Cinema. Jupiter Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0904041174" title="Special:BookSources/0904041174"><bdi>0904041174</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=H.+G.+Wells+in+the+Cinema&rft.pub=Jupiter+Books&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=0904041174&rft.aulast=Wykes&rft.aufirst=Alan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Invisible+Man+%281933+film%29" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:Wikiquote-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/13px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/20px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/27px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a> Quotations related to <a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(film)" class="extiw" title="wikiquote:The Invisible Man (film)">The Invisible Man (film)</a> at Wikiquote</li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:The_Invisible_Man_(film)" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:The Invisible Man (film)">The Invisible Man (film)</a> at Wikimedia Commons</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0024184/">The Invisible Man</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-invisible-man-1933">The Invisible Man</a> at <a href="/wiki/Metacritic" title="Metacritic">Metacritic</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135932#P1712" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1010695-invisible_man">The Invisible Man</a> at <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/79365/enwp">The Invisible Man</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">TCM Movie Database</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.afi.com/Catalog/moviedetails/7721">The Invisible Man</a> at the <a href="/wiki/AFI_Catalog_of_Feature_Films" title="AFI Catalog of Feature Films">AFI Catalog of Feature Films</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="H._G._Wells&#039;s_The_Invisible_Man60" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:The_Invisible_Man" title="Template:The Invisible Man"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:The_Invisible_Man" title="Template talk:The Invisible Man"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:The_Invisible_Man" title="Special:EditPage/Template:The Invisible Man"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="H._G._Wells&#039;s_The_Invisible_Man60" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/H._G._Wells" title="H. G. Wells">H. G. Wells</a>'s <a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man" title="The Invisible Man">The Invisible Man</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(film_series)" title="The Invisible Man (film series)">Universal</a> series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Invisible Man</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_Returns" title="The Invisible Man Returns">The Invisible Man Returns</a> (1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Woman_(1940_film)" title="The Invisible Woman (1940 film)">The Invisible Woman</a> (1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invisible_Agent" title="Invisible Agent">Invisible Agent</a> (1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man%27s_Revenge" title="The Invisible Man's Revenge">The Invisible Man's Revenge</a> (1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbott_and_Costello_Meet_the_Invisible_Man" title="Abbott and Costello Meet the Invisible Man">Abbott and Costello Meet the Invisible Man</a> (1951)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other live-action</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_Appears" title="The Invisible Man Appears">The Invisible Man Appears</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_vs._The_Human_Fly" title="The Invisible Man vs. The Human Fly">The Invisible Man vs. The Human Fly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Avenger" title="The Invisible Avenger">The Invisible Avenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(1984_film)" title="The Invisible Man (1984 film)">The Invisible Man</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(2020_film)" title="The Invisible Man (2020 film)">The Invisible Man</a> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(1958_TV_series)" title="The Invisible Man (1958 TV series)">The Invisible Man</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(1975_TV_series)" title="The Invisible Man (1975 TV series)">The Invisible Man</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemini_Man_(TV_series)" title="Gemini Man (TV series)">Gemini Man</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(1984_TV_series)" title="The Invisible Man (1984 TV series)">The Invisible Man</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Invisible_Man_(2000_TV_series)" title="The Invisible Man (2000 TV series)">The Invisible Man</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Griffin_(The_Invisible_Man)" title="Griffin (The Invisible Man)">Griffin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Films_directed_by_James_Whale33" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:James_Whale" title="Template:James Whale"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:James_Whale" title="Template talk:James Whale"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:James_Whale" title="Special:EditPage/Template:James Whale"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Films_directed_by_James_Whale33" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Films directed by <a href="/wiki/James_Whale" title="James Whale">James Whale</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Journey%27s_End_(1930_film)" title="Journey's End (1930 film)">Journey's End</a> (1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hell%27s_Angels_(film)" title="Hell's Angels (film)">Hell's Angels</a> (1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterloo_Bridge_(1931_film)" title="Waterloo Bridge (1931 film)">Waterloo Bridge</a> (1931)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankenstein_(1931_film)" title="Frankenstein (1931 film)">Frankenstein</a> (1931)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Impatient_Maiden" title="The Impatient Maiden">The Impatient Maiden</a> (1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Old_Dark_House_(1932_film)" title="The Old Dark House (1932 film)">The Old Dark House</a> (1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Kiss_Before_the_Mirror" title="The Kiss Before the Mirror">The Kiss Before the Mirror</a> (1933)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Invisible Man</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/By_Candlelight" title="By Candlelight">By Candlelight</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_More_River" title="One More River">One More River</a> (1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bride_of_Frankenstein" title="Bride of Frankenstein">Bride of Frankenstein</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remember_Last_Night%3F" title="Remember Last Night?">Remember Last Night?</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Show_Boat_(1936_film)" title="Show Boat (1936 film)">Show Boat</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Road_Back_(film)" title="The Road Back (film)">The Road Back</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Garrick" title="The Great Garrick">The Great Garrick</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinners_in_Paradise" title="Sinners in Paradise">Sinners in Paradise</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wives_Under_Suspicion" title="Wives Under Suspicion">Wives Under Suspicion</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Seven_Seas" title="Port of Seven Seas">Port of Seven Seas</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Man_in_the_Iron_Mask_(1939_film)" title="The Man in the Iron Mask (1939 film)">The Man in the Iron Mask</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Hell_(film)" title="Green Hell (film)">Green Hell</a> (1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/They_Dare_Not_Love" title="They Dare Not Love">They Dare Not Love</a> (1941)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Works_by_R._C._Sherriff56" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:R._C._Sherriff" title="Template:R. C. Sherriff"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:R._C._Sherriff" title="Template talk:R. C. Sherriff"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:R._C._Sherriff" title="Special:EditPage/Template:R. C. Sherriff"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Works_by_R._C._Sherriff56" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Works by <a href="/wiki/R._C._Sherriff" title="R. C. Sherriff">R. C. Sherriff</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Plays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Journey%27s_End" title="Journey's End">Journey's End</a> (1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badger%27s_Green_(play)" title="Badger's Green (play)">Badger's Green</a> (1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Helena_(play)" title="St Helena (play)">St Helena</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_Mabel" title="Miss Mabel">Miss Mabel</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Home_at_Seven_(play)" title="Home at Seven (play)">Home at Seven</a> (1950)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_White_Carnation" title="The White Carnation">The White Carnation</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Long_Sunset" title="The Long Sunset">The Long Sunset</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Telescope_(play)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Telescope (play) (page does not exist)">The Telescope</a> (1957)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Screenplays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Invisible Man</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_More_River" title="One More River">One More River</a> (1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dracula%27s_Daughter" title="Dracula's Daughter">Dracula's Daughter</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Road_Back_(film)" title="The Road Back (film)">The Road Back</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goodbye,_Mr._Chips_(1939_film)" title="Goodbye, Mr. Chips (1939 film)">Goodbye, Mr. Chips</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Four_Feathers_(1939_film)" title="The Four Feathers (1939 film)">The Four Feathers</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/That_Hamilton_Woman" title="That Hamilton Woman">Lady Hamilton</a> (1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/This_Above_All_(film)" title="This Above All (film)">This Above All</a> (1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mrs._Miniver" title="Mrs. Miniver">Mrs. Miniver</a> (1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stand_By_for_Action" title="Stand By for Action">Stand By for Action</a> (1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forever_and_a_Day_(1943_film)" title="Forever and a Day (1943 film)">Forever and a Day</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odd_Man_Out" title="Odd Man Out">Odd Man Out</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quartet_(1948_film)" title="Quartet (1948 film)">Quartet</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Highway_in_the_Sky" title="No Highway in the Sky">No Highway in the Sky</a> (1950)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trio_(1950_film)" title="Trio (1950 film)">Trio</a> (1950)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Dam_Busters_(film)" title="The Dam Busters (film)">The Dam Busters</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Night_My_Number_Came_Up" title="The Night My Number Came Up">The Night My Number Came Up</a> (1955)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Books</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Hopkins_Manuscript" title="The Hopkins Manuscript">The Hopkins Manuscript</a> (1939)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV plays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Long_Sunset" title="The Long Sunset">The Long Sunset</a> (1958)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135932#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata591" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135932#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata591" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135932#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/311433828">VIAF</a><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/3366150172711200180008">2</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2018081414">United States</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&oldid=1273695068">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&oldid=1273695068</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1933_films" title="Category:1933 films">1933 films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1933_horror_films" title="Category:1933 horror films">1933 horror films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1930s_science_fiction_horror_films" title="Category:1930s science fiction horror films">1930s science fiction horror films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_black-and-white_films" title="Category:American black-and-white films">American black-and-white films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_science_fiction_horror_films" title="Category:American science fiction horror films">American science fiction horror films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_directed_by_James_Whale" title="Category:Films directed by James Whale">Films directed by James Whale</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_set_in_England" title="Category:Films set in England">Films set in England</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_set_in_Sussex" title="Category:Films set in Sussex">Films set in Sussex</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Universal_Pictures_films" title="Category:Universal Pictures films">Universal Pictures films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:United_States_National_Film_Registry_films" title="Category:United States National Film Registry films">United States National Film Registry films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_based_on_The_Invisible_Man" title="Category:Films based on The Invisible Man">Films based on The Invisible Man</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_scored_by_Heinz_Roemheld" title="Category:Films scored by Heinz Roemheld">Films scored by Heinz Roemheld</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mad_scientist_films" title="Category:Mad scientist films">Mad scientist films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1930s_English-language_films" title="Category:1930s English-language films">1930s English-language films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1930s_American_films" title="Category:1930s American films">1930s American films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_produced_by_Carl_Laemmle_Jr." title="Category:Films produced by Carl Laemmle Jr.">Films produced by Carl Laemmle Jr.</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English-language_science_fiction_horror_films" title="Category:English-language science fiction horror films">English-language science fiction horror films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rail_sabotage" title="Category:Rail sabotage">Rail sabotage</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_American_English_from_April_2021" title="Category:Use American English from April 2021">Use American English from April 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_Wikipedia_articles_written_in_American_English" title="Category:All Wikipedia articles written in American English">All Wikipedia articles written in American English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_February_2021" title="Category:Use mdy dates from February 2021">Use mdy dates from February 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Template_film_date_with_1_release_date" title="Category:Template film date with 1 release date">Template film date with 1 release date</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rotten_Tomatoes_ID_same_as_Wikidata" title="Category:Rotten Tomatoes ID same as Wikidata">Rotten Tomatoes ID same as Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rotten_Tomatoes_template_using_name_parameter" title="Category:Rotten Tomatoes template using name parameter">Rotten Tomatoes template using name parameter</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Good_articles" title="Category:Good articles">Good articles</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 3 February 2025, at 15:37 (UTC).</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"> Search </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia"> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" >The Invisible Man (1933 film)</div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"> 32 languages </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"> Add topic </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-b766959bd-5whlx","wgBackendResponseTime":133,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.178","walltime":"1.376","ppvisitednodes":{"value":14165,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":173575,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":25633,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":23,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":203326,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1229.039 1 -total"," 28.13% 345.737 156 Template:Sfn"," 12.73% 156.416 1 Template:Infobox_film"," 11.49% 141.180 1 Template:Rotten_Tomatoes_prose"," 11.43% 140.486 14 Template:Cite_web"," 11.35% 139.521 1 Template:Infobox"," 7.52% 92.414 4 Template:Navbox"," 7.25% 89.123 1 Template:The_Invisible_Man"," 7.07% 86.858 173 Template:Main_other"," 6.80% 83.526 1 Template:Reflist"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.720","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":10284595,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"anchor_id_list = table#1 {\n [\"CITEREFArrington2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBeck1994\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBenson1985\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFChar.1933\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFClarens1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFD\u0026#039;Alessandro2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFErickson2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFleming2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFulton1934\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHall1933\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHanke2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHardy1984\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHipes2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKit2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKitCouch2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKroll2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMank1989\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMank2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMarriottNewman2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMoran2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMosher1936\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMosher1937\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNewman2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNourmandMarsh2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNourmandMarsh2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShaffer2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSullivan1986\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVieira2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVorel2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWeaver1994\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWeaverBrunasBrunas2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilliams2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWykes1977\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"AFI film\"] = 1,\n [\"Authority control\"] = 1,\n [\"Based on\"] = 1,\n [\"Castlist\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite Metacritic\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 16,\n [\"Cite journal\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite magazine\"] = 8,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 4,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 12,\n [\"Commons category-inline\"] = 1,\n [\"DEFAULTSORT:Invisible Man (1933 film), The\"] = 1,\n [\"Film date\"] = 2,\n [\"Further\"] = 1,\n [\"Good article\"] = 1,\n [\"IMDb title\"] = 1,\n [\"Infobox film\"] = 1,\n [\"James Whale\"] = 1,\n [\"Main\"] = 1,\n [\"Metacritic film\"] = 1,\n [\"Metacritic film prose\"] = 1,\n [\"Plainlist\"] = 1,\n [\"R.C. Sherriff\"] = 1,\n [\"Refbegin\"] = 1,\n [\"Refend\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Rotten Tomatoes prose\"] = 1,\n [\"Rotten-tomatoes\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 156,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"TCMDb title\"] = 1,\n [\"The Invisible Man\"] = 1,\n [\"Use American English\"] = 1,\n [\"Use mdy dates\"] = 1,\n [\"Wikiquote-inline\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\nciteref_patterns = table#1 {\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-b766959bd-7n9v9","timestamp":"20250214063454","ttl":3600,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"The Invisible Man (1933 film)","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Invisible_Man_(1933_film)","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q135932","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q135932","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-03-14T12:38:31Z","dateModified":"2025-02-03T15:37:49Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/8\/87\/The_Invisible_Man_%281933_poster_-_Style_B%29.jpg","headline":"1933 film by James Whale"}</script> </body> </html>