Repin, Il’ya | Grove Art

<!DOCTYPE html>       <html data-locale="en" lang="en" class="no-js"> <head prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns# fb: http://ogp.me/ns/fb# article: http://ogp.me/ns/article#"><script>window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];dataLayer.push({ "pf:selectedLanguage" : "English", "pf:licenseType" : "controlled", "pf:sitegenUUid" : "0", "pf:contentType" : "RESTRICTED", "pf:contentCategory" : "oxencycl-entry", "pf:associatedContentSets" : "all,oao_gao,ifp:all,ALL:staging,IFP:ALL:staging,no_auth,ifp:current-version,OAO:live", "pf:authorized" : "not-authorized", "pf:contentName" : "Repin, Il\u2019ya", "pf:titleParentIdentifier" : "9781884446054", "pf:authenticationStatus" : "not-logged-in", "pf:chunkIdentifier" : "10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T071521", "pf:authAccountNumber" : "-" });</script><script type="text/javascript">function runOnDomLoaded(f) { if (!!document.domLoaded) { setTimeout(f, 0); } else { window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', f); } }</script><link as="script" rel="preconnect" href="//ajax.googleapis.com"/><link crossorigin="" as="script" rel="preconnect" href="//ajax.googleapis.com"/><link as="script" rel="dns-prefetch" href="//ajax.googleapis.com"/><link href="https://www.oxfordartonline.com/groveart/display/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.001.0001/oao-9781884446054-e-7000071521" rel="canonical"/> <title>Repin, Il’ya | Grove Art</title> <script type="text/x-mathjax-config"> if (MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE) { window.onload = function () {MathJax.Hub.Queue(["Typeset",MathJax.Hub])} } MathJax.Hub.Config({ extensions: ["MMLorHTML.js"], jax: ["input/MathML","output/CommonHTML","output/NativeMML"], extensions: ["mml2jax.js","MathMenu.js","MathZoom.js"] }); hasMathjax = true; mathjaxComplete = false; MathJax.Hub.signal.Interest( function (message) { if ('End Process' == message[0]) { mathjaxComplete = true; } } ); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2/MathJax.js?config=default"></script> <meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type"/>  <meta content="https://www.oxfordartonline.com/groveart/display/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.001.0001/oao-9781884446054-e-7000071521" property="og:url"/> <meta content="Grove Art Online" property="og:site_name"/> <meta content="website" property="og:type"/> <meta content="Repin, Il’ya" property="og:title"/> <meta content=""Repin, Il’ya" published on by Oxford University Press." property="og:description"/> <meta content=""Repin, Il’ya" published on by Oxford University Press." name="description"/> <meta content="https://www.oxfordartonline.com/groveart/cover/default" property="og:image"/> <meta content="en_US" property="og:locale"/> <meta content="summary_large_image" name="twitter:card"/> <meta content="Repin, Il’ya" name="twitter:title"/> <meta content=""Repin, Il’ya" published on by Oxford University Press." name="twitter:description"/> <meta content="10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T071521" name="dc.identifier"/>  <meta content="IE=Edge" http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible"/> <meta content="width=device-width, minimum-scale=1.0, initial-scale=1.0" name="viewport"/> <meta property="http://schema.org/about" content="Repin, Il’ya" /> <meta property="http://schema.org/author" content="L. I. Iovleva" /> <meta rel="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopic" href="http://oxfordindex.oup.com/display/10.1093/oi/authority.20151002153659348751" /> <meta rel="http://purl.org/dc/terms/source" href="https://www.oxfordartonline.com/groveart/documentID/oao-9781884446054-e-7000071521" /> <meta property="http://purl.org/dc/terms/description" content="(Yefimovich) (b Chuguyev, Kharkiv province, Ukraine, Aug 5, 1844; d Kuokkala, Finland [now Repino, St Petersburg Region], Sept 29, 1930). Russian of Ukrainian birth. He is especially celebrated for his treatment of historical themes and contemporary socio-political issues, and for his many portraits, and is known as the foremost exponent of the Russian Realist style that developed in the late 19th century. He first trained at the Kharkiv-Chuguyev icon painting school, although apparently learning little that had a lasting influence on his later style or technique. In 1863 he moved to St Petersburg, where he studied for a few months in the Drawing School of the Society for the Encouragement of Artists under Ivan Kramskoy and, from 1864 to 1871, at the Academy of Art. Here he received a thorough training in anatomy, perspective, composition and drawing. While at the Academy, Repin produced competent, carefully executed compositions, such as Job and his Companions (1869; St Petersburg, Rus. Mus.). Like many young artists, however, he found his principal inspiration and ideas outside the Academy, being particularly moved by the fervent utopian, democratic and revolutionary ideals of the period. During his period of studies Repin met or associated closely with many of the progressively-minded Russian intelligentsia. Kramskoy introduced Repin to the Thursday meetings of the Artists’ Co-operative Society (Artel’ Khudozhnikov) in St Petersburg and then to the gatherings of the ..." /> <meta property="http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier" content="10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T071521" /> <meta property="http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject" content="Painting" /> <meta property="http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject" content="19th-Century Art" /> <meta property="http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject" content="20th-Century Art" /> <meta property="http://schema.org/dateCreated" content="2003" /> <meta property="http://schema.org/isbn" content="9781884446054" /> <meta property="http://schema.org/publisher" content="Oxford University Press" /> <meta property="http://schema.org/wordCount" content="2713" /><meta content="https://www.oxfordartonline.com/groveart/doc/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.001.0001/oao-9781884446054-e-7000071521" name="citation_xml_url" /> <link 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Early work: peasant themes, 1870–82.</a></li><li class="sections"><a href="#oao-9781884446054-e-7000071521-div1-7000071523">2. Revolutionary and historical themes, 1882–90.</a></li><li class="sections"><a href="#oao-9781884446054-e-7000071521-div1-7000071524">3. Portrait painting and the Academy, after 1890.</a></li><li class="bibliography "><a href="#oao-9781884446054-e-7000071521-bibliography-1">Writings</a></li><li class="bibliography "><a href="#oao-9781884446054-e-7000071521-bibliography-2">Bibliography</a></li></ul><ul class="non-toc"><li class="related-link"><a href="#Externalresources">External resources</a></li></ul></nav> </div> <div> </div> <div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mainContent" class="mainBase"> <div id="readPanel"> <a class="summary-toggle ico-summary js-summary-toggle phoneOnly" href="#"><span>Show Summary Details</span></a> <p></p> <p></p> <ul class="tabList tab-list"> <li class="tab active"> <a href="/groveart/display/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.001.0001/oao-9781884446054-e-7000071521?mediaType=Article">Article</a> </li> <li class="tab "> <a href="/groveart/display/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.001.0001/oao-9781884446054-e-7000071521?mediaType=Image">Images</a> </li> </ul> <div class="entryContent"> <div class="cxs-content-root pattern-library-style-root"> <div class="cxs-style-root"> <div class="app-orr site-GDA"> <div class="bodyCssRoot" id="contentBody"><footer class="pdf"><div class="pageNumber">Page <span class="pageCounter"></span> of <span class="totalPages"></span></div><div class="message"> <div class="pattern-library-style-root"> <p>Printed from Grove Art Online. Grove is a registered trademark. Under the terms of the licence agreement, an individual user may print out a single article for personal use (for details see Privacy Policy).</p> </div> <p>date: 01 March 2025</p></div></footer><div class="responsiveSkin ifp-doc-type-oxencycl-entry" data-release-version="2.2.12" data-product-code="OAO" id="contentPanel"><div class="chunkHead"><div class="chunkHeadMain"><div class="headwordGroup"><h1 class="headword typePerson"><a id="oao-9781884446054-e-7000071521-milestone-3000524594"></a><span class="name">Repin, Il’ya</span><span class="altHeadwordGroup"> (<span class="altHeadword"><span class="name">Yefimovich</span></span>)</span><img alt="locked" class="availabilityMarker locked" src="/groveart/cxs/img/locked.svg"/></h1><div class="headwordInfo"><span class="ency">(<em>b</em> Chuguyev, Kharkiv province, Ukraine, <span class="date">Aug 5, 1844</span>; <em>d</em> Kuokkala, Finland [now Repino, St Petersburg Region], <span class="date">Sept 29, 1930</span>).</span></div></div><div class="pdftitle"><div class="headwordGroup"><h1 class="headword typePerson"><a id="oao-9781884446054-e-7000071521-milestone-3000524594"></a><span class="name">Repin, Il’ya</span><span class="altHeadwordGroup"> (<span class="altHeadword"><span class="name">Yefimovich</span></span>)</span><img alt="locked" class="availabilityMarker locked" src="/groveart/cxs/img/locked.svg"/></h1><div class="headwordInfo"><span class="ency">(<em>b</em> Chuguyev, Kharkiv province, Ukraine, <span class="date">Aug 5, 1844</span>; <em>d</em> Kuokkala, Finland [now Repino, St Petersburg Region], <span class="date">Sept 29, 1930</span>).</span></div></div></div><div class="creatorInfo"><ul><li data-role="author">L. I. 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