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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1920–1928:_Olympic_Games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 1920–1928: Olympic Games </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1920–1928:_Olympic_Games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1930–1953:_Canadian_dominance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1930–1953:_Canadian_dominance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 1930–1953: Canadian dominance </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1930–1953:_Canadian_dominance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1954–1962:_Canada–Soviet_Union_rivalry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1954–1962:_Canada–Soviet_Union_rivalry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 1954–1962: Canada–Soviet Union rivalry </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1954–1962:_Canada–Soviet_Union_rivalry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1963–1976:_Soviet_dominance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1963–1976:_Soviet_dominance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 1963–1976: Soviet dominance </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1963–1976:_Soviet_dominance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1976–1987:_First_years_of_open_competition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1976–1987:_First_years_of_open_competition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 1976–1987: First years of open competition </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1976–1987:_First_years_of_open_competition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1989–1992:_Fall_of_the_Iron_Curtain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1989–1992:_Fall_of_the_Iron_Curtain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6 1989–1992: Fall of the Iron Curtain </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1989–1992:_Fall_of_the_Iron_Curtain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1993–present" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1993–present"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.7 1993–present </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1993–present-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tournament_structure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tournament_structure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Tournament structure </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tournament_structure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Tournament structure subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Tournament_structure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-History_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 History </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_Champion_Group,_Division_I,_II_and_III_format" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_Champion_Group,_Division_I,_II_and_III_format"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Modern Champion Group, Division I, II and III format </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_Champion_Group,_Division_I,_II_and_III_format-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Champion_group_format_from_2012" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Champion_group_format_from_2012"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Champion group format from 2012 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Champion_group_format_from_2012-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Division_I,_II_and_III_formats_from_2012" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Division_I,_II_and_III_formats_from_2012"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 Division I, II and III formats from 2012 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Division_I,_II_and_III_formats_from_2012-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Division_IV_from_2020" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Division_IV_from_2020"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.5 Division IV from 2020 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Division_IV_from_2020-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rules" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rules"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Rules </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Rules-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Rules subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Rules-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Game_rules" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Game_rules"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Game rules </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Game_rules-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Player_eligibility" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Player_eligibility"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Player eligibility </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Player_eligibility-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Divisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Divisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Divisions </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Divisions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Divisions subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Divisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Championship" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Championship"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Championship </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Championship-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Division_I" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Division_I"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Division I </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Division_I-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Division_II" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Division_II"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.3 Division II </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Division_II-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Division_III" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Division_III"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.4 Division III </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Division_III-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Division_IV" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Division_IV"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.5 Division IV </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Division_IV-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Overall_participation_totals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Overall_participation_totals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Overall participation totals </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Overall_participation_totals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Directorate_awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Directorate_awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Directorate awards </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Directorate_awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Bibliography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Ice Hockey World Championships</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 47 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-47" aria-hidden="true" > 47 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%83%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF" title="بطولة العالم لهوكي الجليد – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بطولة العالم لهوكي الجليد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campeonatu_Mundial_de_%E1%B8%A4oquei_sobre_Xelu" title="Campeonatu Mundial de Ḥoquei sobre Xelu – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Campeonatu Mundial de Ḥoquei sobre Xelu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8A%D1%8F_%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Шайбалы хоккей буйынса донъя чемпионаты – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Шайбалы хоккей буйынса донъя чемпионаты" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%83_%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%96_%D0%B7_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Чэмпіянат свету па хакеі з шайбай – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Чэмпіянат свету па хакеі з шайбай" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Световно първенство по хокей на лед – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Световно първенство по хокей на лед" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svjetsko_prvenstvo_u_hokeju_na_ledu" title="Svjetsko prvenstvo u hokeju na ledu – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Svjetsko prvenstvo u hokeju na ledu" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campionat_del_M%C3%B3n_d%27hoquei_sobre_gel_mascul%C3%AD" title="Campionat del Món d'hoquei sobre gel masculí – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Campionat del Món d'hoquei sobre gel masculí" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mistrovstv%C3%AD_sv%C4%9Bta_v_ledn%C3%ADm_hokeji" title="Mistrovství světa v ledním hokeji – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mistrovství světa v ledním hokeji" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/VM_i_ishockey_(m%C3%A6nd)" title="VM i ishockey (mænd) – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="VM i ishockey (mænd)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eishockey-Weltmeisterschaft" title="Eishockey-Weltmeisterschaft – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Eishockey-Weltmeisterschaft" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4%C3%A4hoki_maailmameistriv%C3%B5istlused" title="Jäähoki maailmameistrivõistlused – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jäähoki maailmameistrivõistlused" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CF%80%CF%81%CF%89%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%B8%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1_%CF%87%CF%8C%CE%BA%CE%B5%CF%8A_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%AF_%CF%80%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B4%CF%81%CF%8E%CE%BD" title="Παγκόσμιο πρωτάθλημα χόκεϊ επί πάγου ανδρών – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Παγκόσμιο πρωτάθλημα χόκεϊ επί πάγου ανδρών" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campeonato_Mundial_de_Hockey_sobre_Hielo_Masculino" title="Campeonato Mundial de Hockey sobre Hielo Masculino – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Campeonato Mundial de Hockey sobre Hielo Masculino" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monda_%C4%89ampioneco_en_glacihokeo" title="Monda ĉampioneco en glacihokeo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Monda ĉampioneco en glacihokeo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%87%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="جام جهانی هاکی روی یخ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جام جهانی هاکی روی یخ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Championnat_du_monde_de_hockey_sur_glace" title="Championnat du monde de hockey sur glace – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Championnat du monde de hockey sur glace" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%95%98%ED%82%A4_%EC%84%A0%EC%88%98%EA%B6%8C_%EB%8C%80%ED%9A%8C" title="세계 아이스하키 선수권 대회 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="세계 아이스하키 선수권 대회" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%A1%D6%83%D6%85%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%BE_%D5%B0%D5%B8%D5%AF%D5%A5%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%AD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B0%D5%AB_%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%A1%D5%BB%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Տափօղակով հոկեյի աշխարհի առաջնություն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տափօղակով հոկեյի աշխարհի առաջնություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svjetsko_prvenstvo_u_hokeju_na_ledu" title="Svjetsko prvenstvo u hokeju na ledu – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Svjetsko prvenstvo u hokeju na ledu" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kejuaraan_Dunia_Hoki_Es" title="Kejuaraan Dunia Hoki Es – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kejuaraan Dunia Hoki Es" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campionato_mondiale_di_hockey_su_ghiaccio" title="Campionato mondiale di hockey su ghiaccio – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Campionato mondiale di hockey su ghiaccio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9D_%D7%91%D7%94%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%99_%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%97" title="אליפות העולם בהוקי קרח – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אליפות העולם בהוקי קרח" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D3%99%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Шайбалы хоккейден әлем чемпионаты – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Шайбалы хоккейден әлем чемпионаты" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certamina_mundana_alsulegiae_glacialis" title="Certamina mundana alsulegiae glacialis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Certamina mundana alsulegiae glacialis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasaules_%C4%8Dempion%C4%81ts_hokej%C4%81" title="Pasaules čempionāts hokejā – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pasaules čempionāts hokejā" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasaulio_ledo_ritulio_%C4%8Dempionatas" title="Pasaulio ledo ritulio čempionatas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pasaulio ledo ritulio čempionatas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A9gkorong-vil%C3%A1gbajnoks%C3%A1g" title="Jégkorong-világbajnokság – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jégkorong-világbajnokság" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kejohanan_Dunia_Hoki_Ais" title="Kejohanan Dunia Hoki Ais – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kejohanan Dunia Hoki Ais" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wereldkampioenschap_ijshockey" title="Wereldkampioenschap ijshockey – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wereldkampioenschap ijshockey" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9B%E3%83%83%E3%82%B1%E3%83%BC%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%B8%E6%89%8B%E6%A8%A9" title="アイスホッケー世界選手権 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アイスホッケー世界選手権" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verdensmesterskapet_i_ishockey_for_menn" title="Verdensmesterskapet i ishockey for menn – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Verdensmesterskapet i ishockey for menn" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%82%D3%B1%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Шайбан хоккей дене тӱнямбал чемпионат – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Шайбан хоккей дене тӱнямбал чемпионат" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xokkey_bo%CA%BByicha_jahon_chempionati" title="Xokkey boʻyicha jahon chempionati – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xokkey boʻyicha jahon chempionati" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mistrzostwa_%C5%9Bwiata_w_hokeju_na_lodzie_m%C4%99%C5%BCczyzn" title="Mistrzostwa świata w hokeju na lodzie mężczyzn – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mistrzostwa świata w hokeju na lodzie mężczyzn" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campeonato_Mundial_de_H%C3%B3quei_no_Gelo" title="Campeonato Mundial de Hóquei no Gelo – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Campeonato Mundial de Hóquei no Gelo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campionatul_Mondial_de_Hochei_pe_Ghea%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Campionatul Mondial de Hochei pe Gheață – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Campionatul Mondial de Hochei pe Gheață" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%8E_%D1%81_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9" title="Чемпионат мира по хоккею с шайбой – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чемпионат мира по хоккею с шайбой" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="Ice Hockey World Championships – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ice Hockey World Championships" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majstrovstv%C3%A1_sveta_v_%C4%BEadovom_hokeji" title="Majstrovstvá sveta v ľadovom hokeji – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Majstrovstvá sveta v ľadovom hokeji" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svetovno_prvenstvo_v_hokeju_na_ledu" title="Svetovno prvenstvo v hokeju na ledu – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Svetovno prvenstvo v hokeju na ledu" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%83_%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%83_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83" title="Светско првенство у хокеју на леду – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Светско првенство у хокеју на леду" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4%C3%A4kiekon_maailmanmestaruuskilpailut" title="Jääkiekon maailmanmestaruuskilpailut – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jääkiekon maailmanmestaruuskilpailut" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsm%C3%A4sterskapet_i_ishockey_f%C3%B6r_herrar" title="Världsmästerskapet i ishockey för herrar – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Världsmästerskapet i ishockey för herrar" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B3%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81" title="ฮอกกี้น้ำแข็งชิงแชมป์โลก – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฮอกกี้น้ำแข็งชิงแชมป์โลก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%BCnya_Buz_Hokeyi_%C5%9Eampiyonas%C4%B1" title="Dünya Buz Hokeyi Şampiyonası – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dünya Buz Hokeyi Şampiyonası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D1%83_%D0%B7_%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%8E_%D1%96%D0%B7_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%8E" title="Чемпіонат світу з хокею із шайбою – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чемпіонат світу з хокею із шайбою" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%86%B0%E7%90%83%E9%94%A6%E6%A0%87%E8%B5%9B" 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class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=IIHF_World_Championships&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="IIHF World Championships">IIHF World Championships</a>)</div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Recurring international ice hockey tournament for men's national teams</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"IHWC" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/IHWC_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="IHWC (disambiguation)">IHWC (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the world women's championships, see <a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Women%27s_Championship" title="IIHF World Women's Championship">IIHF World Women's Championship</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Ice Hockey World Championships</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">Most recent season or competition: <a href="/wiki/2024_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2024 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2024 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Praha,_magistr%C3%A1t_na_Mari%C3%A1nsk%C3%A9m_n%C3%A1m%C4%9Bst%C3%AD,_poh%C3%A1r_pro_mistra_sv%C4%9Bta_IIHF_v_ledn%C3%ADm_hokeji_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Praha%2C_magistr%C3%A1t_na_Mari%C3%A1nsk%C3%A9m_n%C3%A1m%C4%9Bst%C3%AD%2C_poh%C3%A1r_pro_mistra_sv%C4%9Bta_IIHF_v_ledn%C3%ADm_hokeji_%282%29.jpg/200px-Praha%2C_magistr%C3%A1t_na_Mari%C3%A1nsk%C3%A9m_n%C3%A1m%C4%9Bst%C3%AD%2C_poh%C3%A1r_pro_mistra_sv%C4%9Bta_IIHF_v_ledn%C3%ADm_hokeji_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Praha%2C_magistr%C3%A1t_na_Mari%C3%A1nsk%C3%A9m_n%C3%A1m%C4%9Bst%C3%AD%2C_poh%C3%A1r_pro_mistra_sv%C4%9Bta_IIHF_v_ledn%C3%ADm_hokeji_%282%29.jpg/300px-Praha%2C_magistr%C3%A1t_na_Mari%C3%A1nsk%C3%A9m_n%C3%A1m%C4%9Bst%C3%AD%2C_poh%C3%A1r_pro_mistra_sv%C4%9Bta_IIHF_v_ledn%C3%ADm_hokeji_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Praha%2C_magistr%C3%A1t_na_Mari%C3%A1nsk%C3%A9m_n%C3%A1m%C4%9Bst%C3%AD%2C_poh%C3%A1r_pro_mistra_sv%C4%9Bta_IIHF_v_ledn%C3%ADm_hokeji_%282%29.jpg/400px-Praha%2C_magistr%C3%A1t_na_Mari%C3%A1nsk%C3%A9m_n%C3%A1m%C4%9Bst%C3%AD%2C_poh%C3%A1r_pro_mistra_sv%C4%9Bta_IIHF_v_ledn%C3%ADm_hokeji_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2920" data-file-height="3974" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">IIHF World Championship Cup</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Sport</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">Ice hockey</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1920 (<a href="/wiki/1920_Summer_Olympics" title="1920 Summer Olympics">1920 Summer Olympics</a>) 1930 (First individual event</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">No. of teams</th><td class="infobox-data">16 (Top division) 12 (<a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="IIHF World Championship Division I">Division I</a>) 12 (<a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="IIHF World Championship Division II">Division II</a>) 12 (<a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="IIHF World Championship Division III">Division III</a>) 4 (<a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_IV" title="IIHF World Championship Division IV">Division IV</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/International_Ice_Hockey_Federation" title="International Ice Hockey Federation">IIHF</a> member countries</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Continent</th><td class="infobox-data">Worldwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Most recent champion(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Czech Republic men's national ice hockey team">Czech Republic</a> (13th title)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Most titles</th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Canada_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Canada men's national ice hockey team">Canada</a> (28 titles)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Official website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/home-of-hockey/championships/world-championships.html">IIHF.com</a></td></tr></tbody></table> The Ice Hockey World Championships are an annual international men's <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">ice hockey</a> tournament organized by the <a href="/wiki/International_Ice_Hockey_Federation" title="International Ice Hockey Federation">International Ice Hockey Federation</a> (IIHF). First officially held at the <a href="/wiki/1920_Summer_Olympics" title="1920 Summer Olympics">1920 Summer Olympics</a>. The IIHF was created in 1908 while the <a href="/wiki/Ice_Hockey_European_Championships" title="Ice Hockey European Championships">European Championships</a>, the precursor to the World Championships, were first held in 1910. The <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_Olympic_Games" title="Ice hockey at the Olympic Games">tournament</a> held at the <a href="/wiki/1920_Summer_Olympics" title="1920 Summer Olympics">1920 Summer Olympics</a> is recognized as the first Ice Hockey World Championship. From 1920 to 1968, the Olympic hockey tournament was also considered the World Championship for that year. The first World Championship that was held as an individual event was in <a href="/wiki/1930_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1930 World Ice Hockey Championships">1930</a> in which twelve nations participated. In <a href="/wiki/1931_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1931 World Ice Hockey Championships">1931</a>, ten teams played a series of <a href="/wiki/Round-robin_tournament" title="Round-robin tournament">round-robin format</a> qualifying rounds to determine which nations participated in the medal round. Medals were awarded based on the final standings of the teams in the medal round. In 1951, thirteen nations took part and were split into two groups. The top seven teams (Pool A) played for the World Championship. The other six (<a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="IIHF World Championship Division I">Pool B</a>) played for ranking purposes. This basic format would be used until 1992 (although small variations were made). During a congress in 1990, the IIHF introduced a playoff system. As the IIHF grew, more teams began to participate at the World Championships, so more pools (later renamed divisions) were introduced. The modern format for the World Championship features 16 teams in the championship group, 12 teams in <a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="IIHF World Championship Division I">Division I</a>, 12 teams in <a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="IIHF World Championship Division II">Division II</a> and 12 teams in <a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="IIHF World Championship Division III">Division III</a>. If there are more than 52 teams, the rest compete in <a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_IV" title="IIHF World Championship Division IV">Division IV</a>. The teams in the championship play a preliminary round, then the top eight teams play in the playoff medal round and the winning team is crowned World Champion. Over the years, the tournament has gone through several <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_rules" title="Ice hockey rules">rule</a> changes. In 1969 <a href="/wiki/Checking_(ice_hockey)" title="Checking (ice hockey)">body-checking</a> in all three zones in a <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_rink" title="Ice hockey rink">rink</a> was allowed, <a href="/wiki/Hockey_helmet" title="Hockey helmet">helmets</a> and <a href="/wiki/Goaltender_mask" title="Goaltender mask">goaltender masks</a> became mandatory in the early 1970s and in 1992 the IIHF began using the <a href="/wiki/Penalty_shootout" title="Penalty shootout">shootout</a>. The current IIHF rules differ slightly from the <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League_rules" title="National Hockey League rules">rules used in the NHL</a>. From the 1920 Olympics until the 1976 World Championships, only athletes designated as "amateur" were allowed to compete in the tournament. Because of this, players from the <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a> and its senior minor-league teams were not allowed to compete, while the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> was allowed to use permanent full-time players who were positioned as regular workers of an <a href="/wiki/Krylya_Sovetov_Moscow" title="Krylya Sovetov Moscow">aircraft industry</a> or <a href="/wiki/Traktor_Chelyabinsk" title="Traktor Chelyabinsk">tractor industry</a> employer that sponsored what would be presented as an after-hours amateur <a href="/wiki/Sports_club" title="Sports club">social sports society</a> team for their workers. In 1970, after an agreement to allow just a small number of its professionals to participate was rescinded by the IIHF, Canada withdrew from the tournament.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacSkimming19968-1">[1]</a> Starting in 1977, professional athletes were allowed to compete in the tournament and Canada re-entered.<a href="#cite_note-Canada-2">[2]</a> The IIHF requires that players are citizens of the country they represent and allow players to switch national teams provided that they play in their new nation for a certain period of time. <a href="/wiki/Canada_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Canada men's national ice hockey team">Canada</a> was the tournament's first dominant team, <a href="/wiki/List_of_IIHF_World_Championship_medalists" title="List of IIHF World Championship medalists">winning the tournament</a> 12 times from 1930 to 1952. The <a href="/wiki/United_States_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="United States men's national ice hockey team">United States</a>, <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia_national_ice_hockey_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Czechoslovakia national ice hockey team">Czechoslovakia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sweden_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Sweden men's national ice hockey team">Sweden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Great Britain men's national ice hockey team">Great Britain</a> and <a href="/wiki/Switzerland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Switzerland men's national ice hockey team">Switzerland</a> were also competitive during this period. The <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_national_ice_hockey_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet Union national ice hockey team">Soviet Union</a> first participated in 1954 and soon became rivals with Canada. From 1963 until the nation's breakup in 1991, the Soviet Union was the dominant team, winning 20 championships out of 26. During that period, only three other nations won medals: Canada, Czechoslovakia and Sweden. <a href="/wiki/Russia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Russia men's national ice hockey team">Russia</a> first participated in 1992 and the <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Czech Republic men's national ice hockey team">Czech Republic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Slovakia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Slovakia men's national ice hockey team">Slovakia</a> began competing in 1993. In the 2000s, the competition became more open as the "<a href="/wiki/Big_Six_(ice_hockey)" title="Big Six (ice hockey)">Big Six</a>" teams<a href="#cite_note-cbc2016-3">[3]</a> – Canada, the Czech Republic, <a href="/wiki/Finland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Finland men's national ice hockey team">Finland</a>, Russia, Sweden, and the United States – have become more evenly matched. As this tournament takes place during the same period as the later stages of the <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">NHL</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Cup_playoffs" title="Stanley Cup playoffs">Stanley Cup playoffs</a>, many of that league's top players are not available to participate for their national teams or have only become available after their NHL teams have been eliminated, after playing 90+ games. North American teams,<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> and especially the <a href="/wiki/United_States_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="United States men's national ice hockey team">United States</a>, have been criticized for not taking this tournament seriously. For example, <a href="/wiki/USA_Hockey" title="USA Hockey">USA Hockey</a> often <a href="/wiki/2017_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters#United_States" title="2017 IIHF World Championship rosters">sent</a> teams made up of younger NHL players alongside <a href="/wiki/College_ice_hockey" title="College ice hockey">college players</a>, not using top level stars even when they are available. The <a href="/wiki/2024_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2024 IIHF World Championship">2024 World Championship</a>, held in <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ostrava" title="Ostrava">Ostrava</a>, <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a>, was the most successful to date in terms of <a href="/wiki/List_of_IIHF_World_Championships_by_attendance" title="List of IIHF World Championships by attendance">overall attendance</a>; it was visited by 797,727 people and average attendance was at 12,464. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_hokejov%C3%A9_mu%C5%BEstvo_-_mistr_Evropy_1911.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_hokejov%C3%A9_mu%C5%BEstvo_-_mistr_Evropy_1911.jpg/200px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_hokejov%C3%A9_mu%C5%BEstvo_-_mistr_Evropy_1911.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_hokejov%C3%A9_mu%C5%BEstvo_-_mistr_Evropy_1911.jpg/300px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_hokejov%C3%A9_mu%C5%BEstvo_-_mistr_Evropy_1911.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_hokejov%C3%A9_mu%C5%BEstvo_-_mistr_Evropy_1911.jpg/400px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_hokejov%C3%A9_mu%C5%BEstvo_-_mistr_Evropy_1911.jpg 2x" data-file-width="769" data-file-height="466" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Bohemia" title="Kingdom of Bohemia">Bohemian</a> European Champions in 1911</figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/International_Ice_Hockey_Federation" title="International Ice Hockey Federation">International Ice Hockey Federation</a> (IIHF), the <a href="/wiki/Sport_governing_body" class="mw-redirect" title="Sport governing body">sport's governing body</a>, was created on 15 May 1908 under the name Ligue Internationale de Hockey sur Glace (LIHG).<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> In 1908, organized ice hockey was still relatively new; the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Skating_Rink#Ice_hockey" title="Victoria Skating Rink">first organized indoor ice hockey game</a> took place on 3 March 1875 at Montreal's <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Skating_Rink" title="Victoria Skating Rink">Victoria Skating Rink</a>.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> In 1887, four clubs from Montreal formed the <a href="/wiki/Amateur_Hockey_Association_of_Canada" title="Amateur Hockey Association of Canada">Amateur Hockey Association of Canada</a> (AHAC) and developed a structured schedule. <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Stanley,_16th_Earl_of_Derby" title="Frederick Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby">Lord Stanley</a> donated the <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Cup" title="Stanley Cup">Stanley Cup</a> and the trustees decided to award it to either the best team in the AHAC, or to any pre-approved team that won it in a challenge.<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Canada_Amateur_Hockey_Association" title="Eastern Canada Amateur Hockey Association">Eastern Canada Amateur Hockey Association</a> (ECAHA) was formed in 1905,<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> which mixed paid and amateur players in its rosters. The ECAHA eventually folded and as a result of the dissolution, the <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_Association" title="National Hockey Association">National Hockey Association</a> (NHA) formed.<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Ice_Hockey_European_Championships" title="Ice Hockey European Championships">Ice Hockey European Championships</a>, first held in <a href="/wiki/Les_Avants" title="Les Avants">Les Avants</a>, <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a> in January 1910, was the first official hockey tournament for national teams. Participating nations in the inaugural event were Great Britain, Germany, Belgium and Switzerland.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> In North America, professional hockey was continuing to grow, the <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a> (NHL), the largest professional hockey league in the world, was formed in 1917.<a href="#cite_note-NHL90th-11">[11]</a> The European Championships were held for five consecutive years but were not held from 1915 to 1920 due to <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>.<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> The <a href="/wiki/LIHG_Championships" title="LIHG Championships">LIHG Championships</a>, held between 1911 and 1914, is also considered a precursor to the World Championships, though the competition did not gain as much importance at the time.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1920–1928:_Olympic_Games">1920–1928: Olympic Games</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1920–1928: Olympic Games">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_Olympic_Games" title="Ice hockey at the Olympic Games">Ice hockey at the Olympic Games</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Winnipegfalcons.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Winnipegfalcons.jpg/200px-Winnipegfalcons.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Winnipegfalcons.jpg/300px-Winnipegfalcons.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Winnipegfalcons.jpg/400px-Winnipegfalcons.jpg 2x" data-file-width="475" data-file-height="280" /></a><figcaption>The gold medal-winning <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg_Falcons" title="Winnipeg Falcons">Winnipeg Falcons</a> (representing Canada) en route to the <a href="/wiki/1920_Summer_Olympics" title="1920 Summer Olympics">1920 Summer Olympics</a>.</figcaption></figure> The IIHF considers the ice hockey tournament held at the <a href="/wiki/1920_Summer_Olympics" title="1920 Summer Olympics">1920 Summer Olympics</a> to be the first Ice Hockey World Championship.<a href="#cite_note-AllMed-14">[14]</a> It was organized by a committee that included future IIHF president <a href="/wiki/Paul_Loicq" title="Paul Loicq">Paul Loicq</a>. The tournament was played from 23 to 29 April. Seven teams participated: <a href="/wiki/Canada_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Canada men's national ice hockey team">Canada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia_national_ice_hockey_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Czechoslovakia national ice hockey team">Czechoslovakia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="United States men's national ice hockey team">United States</a>, <a href="/wiki/Switzerland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Switzerland men's national ice hockey team">Switzerland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sweden_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Sweden men's national ice hockey team">Sweden</a>, <a href="/wiki/France_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="France men's national ice hockey team">France</a> and <a href="/wiki/Belgium_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Belgium men's national ice hockey team">Belgium</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Num21-15">[15]</a> Canada, represented by the <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg_Falcons" title="Winnipeg Falcons">Winnipeg Falcons</a>, won the gold medal, outscoring opponents 27–1.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> The United States and Czechoslovakia won the silver and bronze medals respectively.<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> Following the <a href="/wiki/List_of_IOC_meetings" title="List of IOC meetings">1921 Olympic Congress</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lausanne" title="Lausanne">Lausanne</a>, the <a href="/wiki/1924_Winter_Olympics" title="1924 Winter Olympics">first Winter Olympics</a> were held in 1924 in <a href="/wiki/Chamonix" title="Chamonix">Chamonix</a>, France, though they were only officially recognized by the <a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">International Olympic Committee</a> (IOC) as such in the following year.<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> Subsequently, every Olympic tournament up to and including the <a href="/wiki/1968_Winter_Olympics" title="1968 Winter Olympics">1968 Winter Olympics</a> is counted as the World Championship. Canada won the gold medal at both the 1924 and <a href="/wiki/1928_Winter_Olympics" title="1928 Winter Olympics">1928 Winter Olympics</a>.<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> In 1928, the Swedish and Swiss teams won their first medals–silver and bronze, respectively–and a <a href="/wiki/Germany_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Germany men's national ice hockey team">German</a> team participated for the first time, finishing ninth.<a href="#cite_note-OR1928-21">[21]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1930–1953:_Canadian_dominance">1930–1953: Canadian dominance</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 1930–1953: Canadian dominance">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Finnish_national_team_for_the_first_time_in_the_ice_hockey_world_championships.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Black and white photo of hockey team standing in a row on the ice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/The_Finnish_national_team_for_the_first_time_in_the_ice_hockey_world_championships.jpg/220px-The_Finnish_national_team_for_the_first_time_in_the_ice_hockey_world_championships.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/The_Finnish_national_team_for_the_first_time_in_the_ice_hockey_world_championships.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Finland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Finland men's national ice hockey team">Finland national team</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1939_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1939 Ice Hockey World Championships">1939 World Championships</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1947_IIHF_World_Championship_Gold_Medal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/1947_IIHF_World_Championship_Gold_Medal.jpg/200px-1947_IIHF_World_Championship_Gold_Medal.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/1947_IIHF_World_Championship_Gold_Medal.jpg/300px-1947_IIHF_World_Championship_Gold_Medal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/1947_IIHF_World_Championship_Gold_Medal.jpg/400px-1947_IIHF_World_Championship_Gold_Medal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1488" data-file-height="1348" /></a><figcaption>A gold medal won by Czechoslovakia (1947)</figcaption></figure> The first World Championship that was held as an individual event was in <a href="/wiki/1930_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1930 World Ice Hockey Championships">1930</a>. It was held in Chamonix, France; <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, Austria; and <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, Germany. Canada, represented by the <a href="/wiki/Toronto_CCMs" title="Toronto CCMs">Toronto CCMs</a>, defeated Germany in the gold medal game, and Switzerland won the bronze.<a href="#cite_note-Timeline-22">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> Canada, represented by the <a href="/wiki/Manitoba_Grads" class="mw-redirect" title="Manitoba Grads">Manitoba Grads</a>, won the <a href="/wiki/1931_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1931 World Ice Hockey Championships">following year</a>,<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg_Winnipegs" class="mw-redirect" title="Winnipeg Winnipegs">Winnipeg Winnipegs</a> won Gold for Canada at the <a href="/wiki/1932_Winter_Olympics" title="1932 Winter Olympics">1932 Winter Olympics</a>.<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/1933_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1933 World Ice Hockey Championships">1933 World Championships</a> in <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a>, Czechoslovakia, the United States won the gold medal, becoming the first non-Canadian team to win the competition. As of 2023, it is the only gold medal the United States has won at a non-Olympic tournament.<a href="#cite_note-Num78-27">[27]</a> Two days before the <a href="/wiki/1936_Winter_Olympics" title="1936 Winter Olympics">1936 Winter Olympics</a> in Germany, Canadian officials protested that two players on the British team—<a href="/wiki/James_Foster_(ice_hockey)" title="James Foster (ice hockey)">James Foster</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Archer" title="Alex Archer">Alex Archer</a>—had played in Canada but transferred without permission to play for clubs in the <a href="/wiki/English_National_League" title="English National League">English National League</a>. The IIHF agreed with Canada, but Britain threatened to withdraw if the two could not compete. Canada withdrew the protest before the games started. Britain became the first non-Canadian team to win Olympic gold, with the United States taking bronze.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> Canada won the remainder of the World Championship tournaments held in the 1930s. The 1939 World Championships marked the first time that a team from <a href="/wiki/Finland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Finland men's national ice hockey team">Finland</a> competed in the tournament.<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> forced the cancellation of the <a href="/wiki/1940_Winter_Olympics" title="1940 Winter Olympics">1940</a> and <a href="/wiki/1944_Winter_Olympics" title="1944 Winter Olympics">1944 Winter Olympics</a> and the World Championships from 1941 to 1946.<a href="#cite_note-Timeline-22">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jersey_of_the_Edmonton_Mercurys.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Jersey_of_the_Edmonton_Mercurys.jpg/200px-Jersey_of_the_Edmonton_Mercurys.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Jersey_of_the_Edmonton_Mercurys.jpg/300px-Jersey_of_the_Edmonton_Mercurys.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Jersey_of_the_Edmonton_Mercurys.jpg/400px-Jersey_of_the_Edmonton_Mercurys.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2267" data-file-height="1654" /></a><figcaption>Jersey of Canada's 1952 World Champion / Olympic Gold Medal team, the <a href="/wiki/Edmonton_Mercurys" title="Edmonton Mercurys">Edmonton Mercurys</a></figcaption></figure> Following World War II, Czechoslovakia's team was quickly improving. They won the <a href="/wiki/1947_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1947 World Ice Hockey Championships">1947 World Championships</a>, although a Canadian team had not participated in the event. In <a href="/wiki/1949_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1949 World Ice Hockey Championships">1949</a>, they became the third nation to win a World Championship tournament that Canada participated in.<a href="#cite_note-AllMed-14">[14]</a> During the run-up to the <a href="/wiki/1948_Winter_Olympics" title="1948 Winter Olympics">1948 Winter Olympics</a> in St. Moritz, Switzerland, a conflict broke out with the two American hockey bodies: the American Hockey Association (AHA, a forerunner to <a href="/wiki/USA_Hockey" title="USA Hockey">USA Hockey</a>) and the <a href="/wiki/Amateur_Athletic_Union" title="Amateur Athletic Union">Amateur Athletic Union</a> (AAU). The AAU refused to support the AHA's team because they believed that AHA players were "openly paid salaries" and at the time, the Olympics were strictly for amateur players.<a href="#cite_note-Num82-31">[31]</a> A compromise was reached that the AHA team would be allowed to compete but would be considered unofficial and unable to win a medal. By the end of the tournament, the AHA team finished fourth in the standings.<a href="#cite_note-Num82-31">[31]</a><a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> Both Czechoslovakia and the <a href="/wiki/RCAF_Flyers" class="mw-redirect" title="RCAF Flyers">RCAF Flyers</a> of Canada won seven games and tied when they played each other. The gold medal winner was determined by <a href="/wiki/Goal_average" class="mw-redirect" title="Goal average">goal average</a>: Canada won the gold because they had an average of 13.8 compared to Czechoslovakia's average of 4.3.<a href="#cite_note-OR1948-33">[33]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/1952_Winter_Olympics" title="1952 Winter Olympics">1952 Winter Olympics</a> in <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Edmonton_Mercurys" title="Edmonton Mercurys">Edmonton Mercurys</a> won Canada's second consecutive Olympic gold medal and their 15th World Championship in 19 competitions. It was the last time that a Canadian team would win an Olympic gold medal in hockey for 50 years.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/1953_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1953 World Ice Hockey Championships">1953 tournament</a>, reigning champion Canada did not attend, while the team from Czechoslovakia withdrew because of the death of the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Czechoslovakia#Leaders" title="Communist Party of Czechoslovakia">General Secretary of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia</a>, leaving only Sweden, West Germany, and Switzerland competing in the top division. Sweden finished the tournament undefeated and won their first World Championship.<a href="#cite_note-Num57-35">[35]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1954–1962:_Canada–Soviet_Union_rivalry">1954–1962: Canada–Soviet Union rivalry</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 1954–1962: Canada–Soviet Union rivalry">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Moscow_(3).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Moscow_%283%29.jpg/250px-Moscow_%283%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Moscow_%283%29.jpg/375px-Moscow_%283%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Moscow_%283%29.jpg/500px-Moscow_%283%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2753" data-file-height="1830" /></a><figcaption>The final game at the <a href="/wiki/1957_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1957 World Ice Hockey Championships">1957 World Championships</a> in <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a> was played at the <a href="/wiki/Luzhniki_Stadium" title="Luzhniki Stadium">Luzhniki Stadium</a>. It was attended by at least 50,000 people, a tournament record until 2010.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1954_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships_Canada_vs_Soviet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/1954_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships_Canada_vs_Soviet.jpg/200px-1954_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships_Canada_vs_Soviet.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/1954_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships_Canada_vs_Soviet.jpg/300px-1954_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships_Canada_vs_Soviet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/1954_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships_Canada_vs_Soviet.jpg/400px-1954_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships_Canada_vs_Soviet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="448" data-file-height="291" /></a><figcaption>The game between Canada and the Soviet Union at the 1954 World Championships, which the Soviets won 7–2.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IIHFChampionshipTrophy19531959.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/IIHFChampionshipTrophy19531959.jpg/150px-IIHFChampionshipTrophy19531959.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/IIHFChampionshipTrophy19531959.jpg/225px-IIHFChampionshipTrophy19531959.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/IIHFChampionshipTrophy19531959.jpg/300px-IIHFChampionshipTrophy19531959.jpg 2x" data-file-width="407" data-file-height="746" /></a><figcaption>Former Ice Hockey World Champion trophy from 1953-1959</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tribune_Russian_vs_Canada.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Tribune_Russian_vs_Canada.jpg/150px-Tribune_Russian_vs_Canada.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Tribune_Russian_vs_Canada.jpg/225px-Tribune_Russian_vs_Canada.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Tribune_Russian_vs_Canada.jpg/300px-Tribune_Russian_vs_Canada.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3152" data-file-height="4304" /></a><figcaption>Soviet Union vs Canada in 1960s</figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/1954_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1954 Ice Hockey World Championships">1954 World Championships</a> has been described by the IIHF as "the start of the modern era of international hockey."<a href="#cite_note-Num4-36">[36]</a> The tournament saw the first participation of the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_national_ice_hockey_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet Union national ice hockey team">Soviet Union</a> in international competition. The Soviet Union had organized its first ice hockey league in 1946, having previously focused on <a href="/wiki/Bandy" title="Bandy">bandy</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Num4-36">[36]</a> Led by coach <a href="/wiki/Arkady_Chernyshev" title="Arkady Chernyshev">Arkady Chernyshev</a>, the Soviet national team finished their first six games undefeated. Canada, represented by the <a href="/wiki/East_York_Lyndhursts" title="East York Lyndhursts">East York Lyndhursts</a>, was also undefeated and, in the final game of the tournament, the two teams met for the first time in international competition. The Soviet Union won the game 7–2, becoming the fifth team to win a World Championship tournament.<a href="#cite_note-Num4-36">[36]</a> The 1955 World Championship was held in West Germany, and the two teams again met in the final game of the tournament. The game was so high profile in Canada that announcer <a href="/wiki/Foster_Hewitt" title="Foster Hewitt">Foster Hewitt</a> flew to West Germany to provide play-by-play coverage. Both teams were undefeated and Canada, represented by the <a href="/wiki/Penticton_Vees" title="Penticton Vees">Penticton Vees</a>, defeated the Soviets 5–0 to reclaim the World Championship.<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/1956_Winter_Olympics" title="1956 Winter Olympics">1956 Winter Olympics</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cortina_d%27Ampezzo" title="Cortina d'Ampezzo">Cortina d'Ampezzo</a>, Italy, Canada's <a href="/wiki/Kitchener-Waterloo_Dutchmen_(ice_hockey)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kitchener-Waterloo Dutchmen (ice hockey)">Kitchener-Waterloo Dutchmen</a> lost to both the Soviets and the United States in the medal round and won the bronze. The Soviets went undefeated and won their first Olympic ice hockey gold medal.<a href="#cite_note-Num25-38">[38]</a> It would be seven years until the Soviet Union won another World Championship.<a href="#cite_note-AllMed-14">[14]</a> The <a href="/wiki/1957_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1957 World Ice Hockey Championships">1957 World Championships</a> were held in Moscow. Canada and the United States did not participate in protest of the Soviet occupation of <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a>. Most of the games were held in the <a href="/wiki/Luzhniki_Palace_of_Sports" title="Luzhniki Palace of Sports">Luzhniki Sports Palace</a>, but the Soviet officials decided to hold the final game in a <a href="/wiki/Luzhniki_Stadium" title="Luzhniki Stadium">nearby outdoor soccer stadium</a>. The game was attended by at least 55,000 people, which stood as a World Championship <a href="/wiki/List_of_ice_hockey_games_with_highest_attendance" title="List of ice hockey games with highest attendance">attendance record</a> until <a href="/wiki/2010_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2010 IIHF World Championship">2010</a>. In the final game, Sweden edged the Soviet Union to finish with six wins and one tie (the Soviet Union had five wins and two ties) and won the gold medal.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> Canada returned to the World Championship in 1958 and won two consecutive titles, with the Soviets winning silver both times.<a href="#cite_note-AllMed-14">[14]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/1960_Winter_Olympics" title="1960 Winter Olympics">1960 Winter Olympics</a> in <a href="/wiki/Squaw_Valley,_Placer_County,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Squaw Valley, Placer County, California">Squaw Valley, California</a>, Canada, the Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia and Sweden were the top four teams heading into the Games. All four were defeated by the American team, which won all seven games en route to its first Olympic gold medal.<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> In 1961, Czechoslovakia defeated the Soviet Union and tied Canada to make it a three-way race for gold. In the final game, Canada defeated the Soviets 5–1 to win their nineteenth gold medal. The <a href="/wiki/Trail_Smoke_Eaters_(senior)" title="Trail Smoke Eaters (senior)">Trail Smoke Eaters</a> became the final club team to represent Canada. The following year, Canada implemented a national team program, led by <a href="/wiki/David_Bauer_(ice_hockey)" title="David Bauer (ice hockey)">Father David Bauer</a>. Canada would not win another world championship gold until 1994.<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> In 1962, the World Championships were held in North America for the first time. The tournament was held in <a href="/wiki/Denver" title="Denver">Denver</a>, United States, and was boycotted by the Soviet and Czechoslovak teams. Sweden defeated Canada for the first time in the history of the competition and won their third gold medal.<a href="#cite_note-Num57-35">[35]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1963–1976:_Soviet_dominance">1963–1976: Soviet dominance</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 1963–1976: Soviet dominance">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dbauer44.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Dbauer44.jpg/150px-Dbauer44.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Dbauer44.jpg/225px-Dbauer44.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Dbauer44.jpg/300px-Dbauer44.jpg 2x" data-file-width="426" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>In 1962, <a href="/wiki/David_Bauer_(ice_hockey)" title="David Bauer (ice hockey)">David Bauer</a> established a national team made up of Canada's top amateur players.<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a></figcaption></figure> At the 1963 World Championships in Stockholm, the Soviet Union won the gold medal, beginning a streak of nine consecutive World Championship golds. The <a href="/wiki/1964_Winter_Olympics" title="1964 Winter Olympics">1964 Winter Olympics</a> in <a href="/wiki/Innsbruck" title="Innsbruck">Innsbruck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> marked the first time that Canada failed to win an Olympic medal in hockey. The Soviet Union won all seven of their games and the gold medal, but Canada finished the tournament with five wins and two losses, putting them in a three-way tie for second place with Sweden and Czechoslovakia. Prior to 1964, the tie-breaking procedure was based on goal difference from games against teams in the medal round and under that system, Canada would have placed third ahead of the Czechoslovaks. The procedure had been changed to count all games and that meant the Canadians finished fourth.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> However, the Olympics also counted as the World Championships, and under IIHF rules, Canada should have won a World Championship bronze.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> In April 2005, the IIHF admitted that a mistake had occurred and announced that they had reviewed the decision and would award the 1964 Canadian team a World Championship bronze medal.<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> However, two months later, the IIHF over-turned their decision and rejected an appeal in September.<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> The Soviets dominated the remainder of the decade. Following 1963, the team went undefeated in Olympic and World Championship competition for four years. Their streak was broken by Czechoslovakia at the <a href="/wiki/1968_Winter_Olympics" title="1968 Winter Olympics">1968 Winter Olympics</a>. Despite the loss, the Soviets still won gold.<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-OR1968-49">[49]</a> It was the last time that the Olympics were also counted as the World Championships.<a href="#cite_note-Num5-50">[50]</a> In 1969, the Soviet Union and Czechoslovakia played "the most emotionally charged games in the history of international hockey."<a href="#cite_note-Num18-51">[51]</a> The rights to host the tournament had originally been awarded to Czechoslovakia but they were forced to decline the rights following the <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Pact_invasion_of_Czechoslovakia" title="Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia">Soviet-led Warsaw Pact invasion</a> of the nation in August 1968.<a href="#cite_note-Num18-51">[51]</a> The tournament was held in <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>, and with these international tensions, the Czechoslovak team was determined to defeat the Soviets. They won both of their games 2–0 and 4–3 but despite these wins, the Czechoslovaks lost both of their games to Sweden and won bronze.<a href="#cite_note-Num18-51">[51]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vladislav_Tretiak.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Vladislav_Tretiak.JPG/150px-Vladislav_Tretiak.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Vladislav_Tretiak.JPG/225px-Vladislav_Tretiak.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Vladislav_Tretiak.JPG/300px-Vladislav_Tretiak.JPG 2x" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="741" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_Tretiak" title="Vladislav Tretiak">Vladislav Tretiak</a> is one of two players (<a href="/wiki/Alexander_Ragulin" title="Alexander Ragulin">Alexander Ragulin</a> being the other) to win ten World Championships.<a href="#cite_note-Recordbook-52">[52]</a> </figcaption></figure> With European teams using their best players who are de facto professionals, the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Amateur_Hockey_Association" title="Canadian Amateur Hockey Association">Canadian Amateur Hockey Association</a> (CAHA) felt their amateur players could no longer be competitive and pushed for the ability to use players from professional leagues. At the IIHF Congress in 1969, the IIHF voted to allow Canada to use nine non-NHL professional players<a href="#cite_note-Num17-53">[53]</a> at the 1970 World Championships. The rights to host the tournament were awarded to Canada for the first time–in <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Num40-54">[54]</a> However, the decision to allow the use of professionals was reversed in January 1970. IOC president <a href="/wiki/Avery_Brundage" title="Avery Brundage">Avery Brundage</a> was opposed to the idea of amateur and professional players competing together and said that ice hockey's status as an Olympic sport would be in jeopardy if the change was made. In response, Canada withdrew from International ice hockey competition.<a href="#cite_note-Num17-53">[53]</a><a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> Canada's ice hockey team did not participate in the <a href="/wiki/1972_Winter_Olympics" title="1972 Winter Olympics">1972</a> and <a href="/wiki/1976_Winter_Olympics" title="1976 Winter Olympics">1976 Winter Olympics</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Num17-53">[53]</a> Canada also waived their rights to host the 1970 World Championship, so it was held in Stockholm, Sweden instead.<a href="#cite_note-Num40-54">[54]</a> Led by goaltender <a href="/wiki/Vladislav_Tretiak" title="Vladislav Tretiak">Vladislav Tretiak</a> and forwards <a href="/wiki/Valeri_Kharlamov" title="Valeri Kharlamov">Valeri Kharlamov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Yakushev" title="Alexander Yakushev">Alexander Yakushev</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Vladimirovich_Petrov" class="mw-redirect" title="Vladimir Vladimirovich Petrov">Vladimir Petrov</a> and <a href="/wiki/Boris_Mikhailov_(ice_hockey)" title="Boris Mikhailov (ice hockey)">Boris Mikhailov</a>, the Soviet Union won gold at the 1970 and 1971 World Championships and the <a href="/wiki/1972_Winter_Olympics" title="1972 Winter Olympics">1972 Winter Olympics</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Num67-56">[56]</a> 1972 marked the first time that both the Olympics and World Championships were held in the same year as separate events. At the <a href="/wiki/1972_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1972 World Ice Hockey Championships">World Championships</a> in Prague, the Czechoslovak team ended the Soviet team's streak and won their first gold since 1949.<a href="#cite_note-Num5-50">[50]</a> The Soviet team quickly returned to their winning ways, winning 1973 and 1974 World Championships. However, during the latter tournament, the Czechoslovak team defeated the Soviets 7–2. It was one of the biggest margins the Soviet team had ever lost by in an official game.<a href="#cite_note-Num67-56">[56]</a> The <a href="/wiki/1976_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1976 World Ice Hockey Championships">1976 World Championships</a> were held in <a href="/wiki/Katowice" title="Katowice">Katowice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>. On the opening day of the tournament, <a href="/wiki/Poland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Poland men's national ice hockey team">Poland</a> defeated the Soviet Union 6–4 thanks to a <a href="/wiki/Hat-trick" title="Hat-trick">hat-trick</a> from forward <a href="/wiki/Wieslaw_Jobczyk" class="mw-redirect" title="Wieslaw Jobczyk">Wieslaw Jobczyk</a> and the goaltending of <a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Tkacz" title="Andrzej Tkacz">Andrzej Tkacz</a>. It was one of the biggest upsets in international hockey history; two months earlier at the <a href="/wiki/1976_Winter_Olympics" title="1976 Winter Olympics">1976 Winter Olympics</a>, Poland had lost 16–1 to the Soviets. The Soviets lost two more games and won the silver, and Czechoslovakia won gold. Poland finished seventh and was relegated to Pool B, the division in which teams play for ranking purposes and not the championship (now known as Division I).<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1976–1987:_First_years_of_open_competition">1976–1987: First years of open competition</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 1976–1987: First years of open competition">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_Sabetzki" title="Günther Sabetzki">Günther Sabetzki</a> became president of the IIHF in 1975 and helped to resolve the dispute with the CAHA. The IIHF agreed to allow "open competition" of all players in the World Championships, and moved the competition to later in the season so players not involved in the <a href="/wiki/NHL_playoffs" class="mw-redirect" title="NHL playoffs">NHL playoffs</a> could participate. However, NHL players were still not allowed to play in the Olympics, because of both the unwillingness of the NHL to take a break mid-season and the IOC's strict amateur-only policy. The IIHF also agreed to endorse the <a href="/wiki/Canada_Cup_(ice_hockey)" class="mw-redirect" title="Canada Cup (ice hockey)">Canada Cup</a>, a competition meant to bring together the best players from the top hockey-playing countries.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> The <a href="/wiki/1976_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1976 World Ice Hockey Championships">1976 World Ice Hockey Championships</a> in <a href="/wiki/Katowice" title="Katowice">Katowice</a> were the first to feature professionals although in the end only the <a href="/wiki/United_States_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="United States men's national ice hockey team">United States</a> made use of the new rule, recalling eight pros from the NHL's <a href="/wiki/Minnesota_North_Stars" title="Minnesota North Stars">Minnesota North Stars</a> and the WHA's <a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Fighting_Saints" title="Minnesota Fighting Saints">Minnesota Fighting Saints</a>. The first fully open World Championship was held in <a href="/wiki/1977_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1977 World Ice Hockey Championships">1977</a> in <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, Austria, and saw the first participation of active Canadian NHL players, including two-time <a href="/wiki/Hart_Memorial_Trophy" title="Hart Memorial Trophy">NHL MVP</a> <a href="/wiki/Phil_Esposito" title="Phil Esposito">Phil Esposito</a>. Sweden and Finland also augmented their rosters with a few NHL and WHA players. Many of the players on the Canadian team were not prepared for the tournament and were unfamiliar with the international game. The team finished fourth, losing both games to the Soviet Union by a combined score of 19–2. Czechoslovakia won gold, becoming the third team (after Canada and the Soviet Union) to win consecutive championships.<a href="#cite_note-Num13-59">[59]</a> As a result of these events, full world championship status was given to the <a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Junior_Championship" title="IIHF World Junior Championship">IIHF World Under-20 Championship</a>, which had been held annually since 1974 as an unofficial invitational tournament. Colloquially known as the World Junior Ice Hockey Championship, the event was structured after the World Championships, but limited to players under the age of 20.<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> The <a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_U18_Championship" title="IIHF World U18 Championship">World Under-18 Championship</a> was established in 1999 and typically held in April. It usually does not involve some of the top North American-based players because they are involved in <a href="/wiki/Junior_ice_hockey" title="Junior ice hockey">junior league</a> playoffs at the time.<a href="#cite_note-Hlinka-61">[61]</a> Starting in <a href="/wiki/1978_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1978 World Ice Hockey Championships">1978</a>, the Soviet team won five consecutive World Championships, and had an unbeaten streak that lasted from <a href="/wiki/1981_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1981 World Ice Hockey Championships">1981</a> through the <a href="/wiki/1984_Winter_Olympics" title="1984 Winter Olympics">1984 Winter Olympics</a> and until <a href="/wiki/1985_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1985 World Ice Hockey Championships">1985</a>.<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> During that period, Canada remained competitive, winning three bronze medals. World Championship tournaments were not held in 1980, 1984 or 1988–the Olympic years.<a href="#cite_note-AllMed-14">[14]</a> The <a href="/wiki/1987_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1987 World Ice Hockey Championships">1987 World Championships</a> in Vienna were over-shadowed by several controversies. At the beginning of the tournament, the roster of the <a href="/wiki/West_Germany_national_ice_hockey_team" class="mw-redirect" title="West Germany national ice hockey team">West German</a> team included Miroslav Sikora, a Polish-German forward who had previously played for Poland at the <a href="/wiki/1977_World_Junior_Ice_Hockey_Championships" title="1977 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships">1977 World Under-20 Championship</a>. Sikora became a <a href="/wiki/Naturalization" title="Naturalization">naturalized citizen</a> of West Germany and played in the first three games, scoring a goal in a 3–1 win over Finland. Following the game, Finland launched a protest, demanding that the result be over-turned because the West Germans had used an ineligible player. At the time, players were not allowed to switch nationalities under any circumstances and the IIHF agreed to overturn the result and award the two points to Finland. This angered West German officials, who filed a protest in an Austrian court. The court agreed with the West Germans, overturning the IIHF decision and allowing them to keep their points. The result affected the final standings because had the IIHF's decision stood, Finland would have advanced to the medal round instead of Sweden.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> However, the Finns finished out of the medal round, and Sweden won their first gold medal since 1962. The tournament format also became controversial because the Soviet Union finished undefeated in the preliminary round but the Swedish team, which had lost three games in the preliminary round, won on goal differential because of a 9–0 win over Canada in the medal round.<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1989–1992:_Fall_of_the_Iron_Curtain">1989–1992: Fall of the Iron Curtain</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 1989–1992: Fall of the Iron Curtain">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Igor_Larionov3-2008-11-21.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Igor_Larionov3-2008-11-21.jpg/150px-Igor_Larionov3-2008-11-21.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="242" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Igor_Larionov3-2008-11-21.jpg/225px-Igor_Larionov3-2008-11-21.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Igor_Larionov3-2008-11-21.jpg/300px-Igor_Larionov3-2008-11-21.jpg 2x" data-file-width="654" data-file-height="1054" /></a><figcaption>Soviet forward <a href="/wiki/Igor_Larionov" title="Igor Larionov">Igor Larionov</a> won four World Championships before departing to play in the NHL in 1989.<a href="#cite_note-Num65-65">[65]</a></figcaption></figure> Before 1989, players that lived in the Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia, and other nations behind the <a href="/wiki/Iron_Curtain" title="Iron Curtain">Iron Curtain</a> were not allowed to leave and play in the NHL.<a href="#cite_note-Pincus148-66">[66]</a> In March 1989, <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Pryakhin_(ice_hockey)" title="Sergei Pryakhin (ice hockey)">Sergei Pryakhin</a> became the first member of the Soviet national team who was permitted to play for a non-Soviet team.<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> Several Soviet players, including <a href="/wiki/Igor_Larionov" title="Igor Larionov">Igor Larionov</a> and <a href="/wiki/Viacheslav_Fetisov" title="Viacheslav Fetisov">Viacheslav Fetisov</a>, wanted to leave and play in the NHL. Soviet officials agreed to allow players to leave if they played one final tournament with the national team. Players agreed to this, and the Soviet Union won its 21st <a href="/wiki/1989_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1989 World Ice Hockey Championships">World Championship</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Num65-65">[65]</a> Shortly after, Soviet players began to flood into the NHL.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> Many of the Soviet Union's top players left, including the entire "<a href="/wiki/Russian_Five" title="Russian Five">Green Unit</a>"–Larionov, Fetisov, <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Krutov" title="Vladimir Krutov">Vladimir Krutov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Makarov_(ice_hockey,_born_1958)" title="Sergei Makarov (ice hockey, born 1958)">Sergei Makarov</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alexei_Kasatonov" title="Alexei Kasatonov">Alexei Kasatonov</a>.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> The following year, the Soviet team won their final title at the <a href="/wiki/1990_Men%27s_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1990 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships">1990 World Championships</a>. In <a href="/wiki/1991_Men%27s_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1991 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships">1991</a>, Swedish forward <a href="/wiki/Mats_Sundin" title="Mats Sundin">Mats Sundin</a>–the first European player to be drafted <a href="/wiki/List_of_first_overall_NHL_draft_picks" title="List of first overall NHL draft picks">first overall in the NHL</a>–led his team to the gold medal. The Soviets won bronze–the last medal the team would ever win.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> The Soviet Union dissolved in December 1991. Nine former Soviet republics became part of the IIHF and began competing in international competitions, including <a href="/wiki/Belarus_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Belarus men's national ice hockey team">Belarus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Kazakhstan men's national ice hockey team">Kazakhstan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latvia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Latvia men's national ice hockey team">Latvia</a> (which returned after a 52-year-long absence due to having been <a href="/wiki/Soviet_re-occupation_of_Latvia_in_1944" title="Soviet re-occupation of Latvia in 1944">occupied by the Soviet Union</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Ukraine_national_ice_hockey_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukraine national ice hockey team">Ukraine</a>; the largest, <a href="/wiki/Russia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Russia men's national ice hockey team">Russia</a>, succeeded the USSR. With this flood of new teams, the IIHF expanded the number of spots from eight to twelve.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> From 1963 to 1991, only four teams won a World Championship medal: the Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia (failing to win a medal only three times), Sweden and Canada. The Soviets won a medal in every tournament they participated in (1954 to 1991).<a href="#cite_note-AllMed-14">[14]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/1992_Men%27s_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1992 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships">1992 World Championships</a>, Sweden won their second consecutive gold. Finland won the silver medal, the nation's first ever World Championship medal (the Finnish team had previously won a silver at the <a href="/wiki/1988_Winter_Olympics" title="1988 Winter Olympics">1988 Winter Olympics</a>).<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1993–present">1993–present</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: 1993–present">edit</a>]</div> Czechoslovakia split into the Czech Republic and Slovakia in January 1993. The IIHF recognized the <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Czech Republic men's national ice hockey team">Czech Republic</a>'s team as the successor to Czechoslovakia, and it retained its position in the top division while <a href="/wiki/Slovakia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Slovakia men's national ice hockey team">Slovakia</a>'s team began in the lowest division (Pool C) in 1994 and was forced to work its way up.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a><a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a><a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> Following this, the next decade was dominated by the so-called "<a href="/wiki/Big_Six_(hockey)" class="mw-redirect" title="Big Six (hockey)">Big Six</a>"–Canada, the Czech Republic, Finland, Russia, Sweden and the United States.<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> From 1992 to 1996, five different teams won the World Championship. At the <a href="/wiki/1993_Men%27s_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1993 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships">1993 World Championships</a>, Russia won its first title as an independent nation and the Czech Republic won its first medal (bronze).<a href="#cite_note-AllMed-14">[14]</a> In <a href="/wiki/1994_Men%27s_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1994 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships">1994</a>, the Canadian team finished the preliminary round undefeated and defeated Finland in the final to win their first World Championship since 1961.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> <a href="/wiki/1995_Men%27s_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1995 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships">The following year</a> in Sweden, the Finnish team won its first ever World Championship. Led by their top line of <a href="/wiki/Saku_Koivu" title="Saku Koivu">Saku Koivu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ville_Peltonen" title="Ville Peltonen">Ville Peltonen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jere_Lehtinen" title="Jere Lehtinen">Jere Lehtinen</a>, the Finns defeated rival Sweden in the gold medal game.<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> At the 1995 Pool B championships, Slovakia, led by <a href="/wiki/Peter_%C5%A0%C5%A5astn%C3%BD" title="Peter Šťastný">Peter Šťastný</a> won Pool B and was promoted to the top division, where it has remained ever since.<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> In <a href="/wiki/1996_Men%27s_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1996 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships">1996</a>, the Czech Republic won its first World Championship as a separate country. During this period, the United States was the only one of the "Big Six" not to win the World Championship,<a href="#cite_note-AllMed-14">[14]</a> although they did win the <a href="/wiki/1996_World_Cup_of_Hockey" title="1996 World Cup of Hockey">1996 World Cup of Hockey</a><a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> and their bronze at that year's World Championship was their first medal since 1962. In the mid-1990s, several new teams such as Slovakia, Latvia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Ukraine were quickly improving and older nations such as Austria, France, Italy, Norway and Switzerland were at risk of being relegated to Pool B. The IIHF feared that it would lose advertising revenue if that happened, so the number of teams was increased to 16 starting in 1998.<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alexander_Semin_first_goal_in_final_2008_IIHF_World_Championship.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Alexander_Semin_first_goal_in_final_2008_IIHF_World_Championship.JPG/200px-Alexander_Semin_first_goal_in_final_2008_IIHF_World_Championship.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Alexander_Semin_first_goal_in_final_2008_IIHF_World_Championship.JPG/300px-Alexander_Semin_first_goal_in_final_2008_IIHF_World_Championship.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Alexander_Semin_first_goal_in_final_2008_IIHF_World_Championship.JPG/400px-Alexander_Semin_first_goal_in_final_2008_IIHF_World_Championship.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Semin" title="Alexander Semin">Alexander Semin</a> scores a goal in the gold medal game between Canada and Russia at the <a href="/wiki/2008_Men%27s_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships">2008 World Championships</a>.</figcaption></figure> From 1996 to 2001, the Czech Republic won six consecutive World Championship medals, including World Championship gold from <a href="/wiki/1999_Men%27s_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1999 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships">1999</a> to <a href="/wiki/2001_Men%27s_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="2001 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships">2001</a>, as well as gold at the <a href="/wiki/1998_Winter_Olympics" title="1998 Winter Olympics">1998 Winter Olympics</a>.<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a><a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> In <a href="/wiki/2002_Men%27s_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="2002 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships">2002</a>, the Czechs were favoured to win, but were upset in the quarter final by Russia. In the gold medal game between Russia and Slovakia, Slovakian <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bondra" title="Peter Bondra">Peter Bondra</a> scored in the final two minutes of the game and the nation won its first ever World Championship.<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2003_Men%27s_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="2003 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships">2003 World Championships</a>, Sweden made one of the biggest comebacks in tournament history, rallying from a 5–1 deficit in their quarterfinal game against Finland to win 6–5.<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> The gold medal game between Canada and Sweden went into overtime. Canada's <a href="/wiki/Anson_Carter" title="Anson Carter">Anson Carter</a> scored the winning goal 13 minutes into play, but the goal had to be reviewed for ten minutes to determine if the puck had crossed the line.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> In a rematch of the two nations <a href="/wiki/2004_Men%27s_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="2004 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships">the following year</a>, Canada won and repeated as champions.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vladimir_Ruzicka_and_Czech_ice_hockey_team_2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Vladimir_Ruzicka_and_Czech_ice_hockey_team_2010.jpg/200px-Vladimir_Ruzicka_and_Czech_ice_hockey_team_2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Vladimir_Ruzicka_and_Czech_ice_hockey_team_2010.jpg/300px-Vladimir_Ruzicka_and_Czech_ice_hockey_team_2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Vladimir_Ruzicka_and_Czech_ice_hockey_team_2010.jpg/400px-Vladimir_Ruzicka_and_Czech_ice_hockey_team_2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2181" data-file-height="1636" /></a><figcaption>The Czech ice hockey world champions at <a href="/wiki/Old_Town_Square_(Prague)" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Town Square (Prague)">Old Town Square</a> (2010)</figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_NHL_season" title="2004–05 NHL season">2004–05 NHL season</a> was <a href="/wiki/Lockout_(industry)" title="Lockout (industry)">locked out</a>, and eventually <a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_NHL_lockout" title="2004–05 NHL lockout">cancelled</a>, because of a labour dispute between the league and the players.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2005_Men%27s_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="2005 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships">2005 World Championships</a>, which featured more top players than normal, was won by the Czech Republic.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2006_Winter_Olympics" title="2006 Winter Olympics">2006 Winter Olympics</a>, Sweden won the gold medal over Finland. Three months later, Sweden defeated the Czech Republic and won the <a href="/wiki/2006_Men%27s_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="2006 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships">2006 World Championships</a>. They became the first team to win Olympic gold and a separate World Championship tournament in the same year.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2007_Men%27s_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="2007 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships">2007 World Championship</a> in Moscow, Canada defeated Finland to win the gold medal.<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> <a href="/wiki/2008_Men%27s_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships">The following year</a>, the tournament was held in Canada for the first time. Russia defeated the home team to win their first gold medal since 1993.<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> The Russian team successfully defended their title with a 2–1 win over Canada in <a href="/wiki/2009_Men%27s_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="2009 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships">2009</a>.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> In 2009, <a href="/wiki/NHL_Players%27_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="NHL Players' Association">NHL Players' Association</a> director <a href="/wiki/Paul_Kelly_(lawyer)" title="Paul Kelly (lawyer)">Paul Kelly</a> suggested that the World Championships be held every other year and that the NHL go on break to allow full player participation. IIHF president <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Fasel" title="René Fasel">René Fasel</a> responded that the tournament has television contracts and hosting commitments and that a large change would be difficult to put in place.<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2010_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2010 IIHF World Championship">2010 tournament</a> took place in Germany. The first game, between Germany and the United States, was played at <a href="/wiki/Veltins-Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Veltins-Arena">Veltins-Arena</a> in <a href="/wiki/Gelsenkirchen" title="Gelsenkirchen">Gelsenkirchen</a> and was attended by 77,803 people, setting a new record for the most attended game in hockey history.<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> The tournament was noted for having several surprising preliminary round results, including: Switzerland beating Canada for the first time in World Championship play;<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> Norway defeating eventual champions the Czech Republic;<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> and Denmark upsetting Finland and the United States en route to their first ever quarterfinal appearance.<a href="#cite_note-FaselHappy-99">[99]</a> The German team, which had finished 15th in 2009 and only avoided relegation to Division I because they were set to host the 2010 tournament, advanced to the semi-finals for the first time since the new playoff format was adapted.<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> They finished fourth, losing to Sweden in the bronze medal game. In the gold medal game, the Czech Republic defeated the Russian team, winning gold.<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2011_IIHF_World_Championship_gold_medal_celebrations_in_Helsinki.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/2011_IIHF_World_Championship_gold_medal_celebrations_in_Helsinki.jpg/150px-2011_IIHF_World_Championship_gold_medal_celebrations_in_Helsinki.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/2011_IIHF_World_Championship_gold_medal_celebrations_in_Helsinki.jpg/225px-2011_IIHF_World_Championship_gold_medal_celebrations_in_Helsinki.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/2011_IIHF_World_Championship_gold_medal_celebrations_in_Helsinki.jpg/300px-2011_IIHF_World_Championship_gold_medal_celebrations_in_Helsinki.jpg 2x" data-file-width="423" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Finland gold medal celebrations at <a href="/wiki/Market_Square,_Helsinki" title="Market Square, Helsinki">Market Square, Helsinki</a> (2011)</figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/2011_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2011 IIHF World Championship">2011 tournament</a> was held in independent Slovakia for the first time. Finland won its second world championship with a 6–1 victory over Sweden. The Czech Republic won the bronze medal over Russia.<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2012_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2012 IIHF World Championship">2012 tournament</a> was held in Sweden and Finland. Russia beat Slovakia in the final, while the Czech Republic beat Finland in the bronze medal game.<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a> In <a href="/wiki/2013_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2013 IIHF World Championship">2013</a>, <a href="/wiki/Switzerland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Switzerland men's national ice hockey team">Switzerland</a> finished the preliminary round undefeated before losing the gold medal game 5–1 to co-hosts Sweden. Switzerland's silver medal was the first for the nation since 1953. Sweden's gold made them the first team to win the tournament at home since the Soviet Union in 1986.<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2014_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2014 IIHF World Championship">2014</a> tournament was held for the first time in independent Belarus in spite of concerns of the human rights abuses perpetrated by the authoritarian government.<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> The tournament saw more upsets by the less prominent ice-hockey nations. France had beaten Canada for the second time in the modern history and made it to the quarterfinals. Eventual finalist Finland lost to Latvia and made it to the quarterfinals only due to a shootout win over Switzerland. The tournament was won by Russia (which had a stacked NHL squad compared to other teams who sent in younger players after the <a href="/wiki/2014_Winter_Olympics" title="2014 Winter Olympics">2014 Winter Olympics</a>), Finland won silver and Sweden won bronze defeating the Czech Republic.<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2015_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2015 IIHF World Championship">2015</a> tournament was held in <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ostrava" title="Ostrava">Ostrava</a>, it was the <a href="/wiki/List_of_IIHF_World_Championships_by_attendance" title="List of IIHF World Championships by attendance">most attended championship</a> in history.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> It was to be the last appearance of <a href="/wiki/Jarom%C3%ADr_J%C3%A1gr" title="Jaromír Jágr">Jaromír Jágr</a> on the Czech national hockey team, and the home crowd had great expectations for its national team, who had failed to win a gold medal since 2010, matching its longest run without a win since the break-up of Czechoslovakia. However, the tournament was dominated by an excellent Canadian team, which went undefeated and beat Russia 6–1 in the gold medal match. Its captain, <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Crosby" title="Sidney Crosby">Sidney Crosby</a> joined the <a href="/wiki/Triple_Gold_Club" title="Triple Gold Club">Triple Gold Club</a>, becoming the first player to achieve that honour as captain of each winning team. The bronze was won by the United States, leaving the Czechs with a second consecutive fourth place.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Latvijas_hokeja_izlases_sveik%C5%A1ana_(52934975458).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Latvijas_hokeja_izlases_sveik%C5%A1ana_%2852934975458%29.jpg/220px-Latvijas_hokeja_izlases_sveik%C5%A1ana_%2852934975458%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Latvijas_hokeja_izlases_sveik%C5%A1ana_%2852934975458%29.jpg/330px-Latvijas_hokeja_izlases_sveik%C5%A1ana_%2852934975458%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Latvijas_hokeja_izlases_sveik%C5%A1ana_%2852934975458%29.jpg/440px-Latvijas_hokeja_izlases_sveik%C5%A1ana_%2852934975458%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4961" data-file-height="3307" /></a><figcaption>IIHF third place trophy</figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/2020_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2020 IIHF World Championship">2020</a> tournament was cancelled due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>.<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tournament_structure">Tournament structure</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Tournament structure">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="History_2">History</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dmitry_Medvedev_20_May_2008-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Dmitry_Medvedev_20_May_2008-2.jpg/200px-Dmitry_Medvedev_20_May_2008-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Dmitry_Medvedev_20_May_2008-2.jpg/300px-Dmitry_Medvedev_20_May_2008-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Dmitry_Medvedev_20_May_2008-2.jpg/400px-Dmitry_Medvedev_20_May_2008-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="334" /></a><figcaption>Members of the 2008 World Champion Russian team with President <a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Medvedev" title="Dmitry Medvedev">Dmitry Medvedev</a>.</figcaption></figure> The first World Championship to be held as an individual event was in <a href="/wiki/1930_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1930 World Ice Hockey Championships">1930</a>. Twelve different nations participated. Canada's team was given a <a href="/wiki/Bye_(sports)" title="Bye (sports)">bye</a> to the gold medal game, and the rest of the nations played an <a href="/wiki/Single-elimination_tournament" title="Single-elimination tournament">elimination tournament</a> to determine which nation would also play for the gold.<a href="#cite_note-HCanRelease-110">[110]</a> In <a href="/wiki/1931_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1931 World Ice Hockey Championships">1931</a>, the World Championships switched to a similar format to what was used at the Olympics. Ten teams played series of <a href="/wiki/Round-robin_tournament" title="Round-robin tournament">round-robin format</a> qualifying rounds were played to determine which nations participated in the medal round. Medals were awarded based on the final standings of the teams in the medal round.<a href="#cite_note-HCanRelease-110">[110]</a> The format was changed several times in the 1930s, in some years there was a gold medal game, while in others the gold medal was awarded based on points.<a href="#cite_note-HCanRelease-110">[110]</a> In <a href="/wiki/1937_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1937 World Ice Hockey Championships">1937</a>, the tournament format was again switched to being similar to the version used at the Olympics. A preliminary round involving 11 teams was played, then the top four advanced to the medal round and medals were awarded based on points; no gold medal game was played. A gold medal game was played in <a href="/wiki/1938_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1938 World Ice Hockey Championships">1938</a>; it was the last gold medal game played in the World Championships until 1992.<a href="#cite_note-HCanRelease-110">[110]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IIHF_World_Championships_Term_in_History.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Chart of Terms" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/IIHF_World_Championships_Term_in_History.png/220px-IIHF_World_Championships_Term_in_History.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="377" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/IIHF_World_Championships_Term_in_History.png/330px-IIHF_World_Championships_Term_in_History.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/IIHF_World_Championships_Term_in_History.png/440px-IIHF_World_Championships_Term_in_History.png 2x" data-file-width="444" data-file-height="760" /></a><figcaption>Timing of annual Champion Group tournament</figcaption></figure> In 1951, thirteen nations took part and were split into two groups. The top seven teams (Pool A) played for the World Championship.<a href="#cite_note-HCanRelease-110">[110]</a> The other six (<a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="IIHF World Championship Division I">Pool B</a>) played for ranking purposes. Generally eight teams played in the top-level Championship, although the number varied over the years, going as low as three (in <a href="/wiki/1953_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1953 World Ice Hockey Championships">1953</a>) and as high as twelve (in <a href="/wiki/1959_World_Ice_Hockey_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="1959 World Ice Hockey Championships">1959</a>). The same format was used until 1992.<a href="#cite_note-HCanRelease-110">[110]</a> The format was criticized because often the gold medal winner was decided before the final game was played, such as at the <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1988_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1988 Winter Olympics">1988 Winter Olympics</a>. During a congress in 1990, the IIHF introduced a playoff system.<a href="#cite_note-Timeline-22">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> As the IIHF grew, more teams began to participate at the World Championships, so more pools were introduced. <a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="IIHF World Championship Division II">Pool C</a> games were first played in 1961 and <a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="IIHF World Championship Division III">Pool D</a> was introduced in 1987.<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> In 2001, the pools were renamed: Pool B became Division I, Pool C became Division II and Pool D became Division III.<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a><a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_Champion_Group,_Division_I,_II_and_III_format">Modern Champion Group, Division I, II and III format</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Modern Champion Group, Division I, II and III format">edit</a>]</div> The modern format for the World Championship features a minimum of 52 teams: 16 teams in the main championship group, 12 teams in Division I, 12 teams in Division II and 12 teams in Division III. If there are more than 52 teams, the rest compete in Division IV. From 2000 to 2011, the teams were divided into four groups and played each other in a <a href="/wiki/Round-robin_tournament" title="Round-robin tournament">round robin</a> format preliminary round, and the top 3 teams in each group advance into the qualifying round. The qualifying round is another round of group play with two groups of six, with the top four teams in each group advancing into the <a href="/wiki/Single-elimination_tournament" title="Single-elimination tournament">knockout</a> playoff stage. The bottom four teams in the preliminary round played in another group as well; this group determined <a href="/wiki/Promotion_and_relegation" title="Promotion and relegation">relegation</a>. After a round-robin format, the bottom two teams were usually relegated to play in Division I the following year.<a href="#cite_note-Format-115">[115]</a> From 1998 and 2004, the IIHF held a "Far East" qualifying tournament for Asian teams with an automatic berth in the championship division on the line. Japan always won this tournament, but finished last at every World Championship except in <a href="/wiki/2004_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2004 IIHF World Championship">2004</a>, when they finished 15th. The IIHF discontinued the qualifying tournament following the 2004 tournament, and Japan was relegated to compete in Division I.<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Champion_group_format_from_2012">Champion group format from 2012</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Champion group format from 2012">edit</a>]</div> The main group features 16 teams. The 16 teams are split into two groups based on their <a href="/wiki/2008_IIHF_World_Ranking" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 IIHF World Ranking">world ranking</a>. The ranking is based on the standings of the last Winter Olympics and the last four World Championships. The results of more recent tournaments have a higher weight in the ranking. The last World Championship has 100% value, the tournament before 75% and so on. The Olympic tournament has the same value as the World Championship the same year.<a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a> Beginning with the 2012 tournament, the qualifying round was eliminated, and the 16 teams divided into two groups of eight, with each team playing seven games in the preliminary round. The top four teams from these groups advanced to the <a href="/wiki/Single-elimination_tournament" title="Single-elimination tournament">knockout</a> playoff stage. In the quarterfinals, the first place team from one group played the fourth place team from the opposite group, and the second place team from one group played the third place team from the opposite group. The winners advanced to the semi-finals. In cases where the quarter-final venues were deemed too far apart to allow easy travel between them, the teams stayed within their groups for the quarters. The winners of the quarter-finals advanced to the semi-finals, with the winners of the semi-finals advancing to the gold medal game and the losers advancing to the bronze medal game.<a href="#cite_note-Format-115">[115]</a> Also starting in 2012, the relegation round was eliminated. Instead, the eighth-place team in each group was relegated to Division I.<a href="#cite_note-Format-115">[115]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Division_I,_II_and_III_formats_from_2012">Division I, II and III formats from 2012</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Division I, II and III formats from 2012">edit</a>]</div> Division I is split into two groups of six, both groups play in round robin tournaments independent of each other and the championship division. Previously the top team from both groups was promoted to the championship, while the bottom team was relegated to Division II. Beginning in 2012, the top two teams from the 'A' group were promoted to the championship, the bottom team was exchanged with the group 'B' winner, and that group's last place team was sent to Division II. Division II works similarly to Division I, with two six-team groups where group 'A' promotes one team to Division I and group 'B' exchanges its last placed team with Division III. Division III is now composed of one group of six, and if more than six nations register for this, the lowest level, then a qualification tournament will be held.<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a><a href="#cite_note-IIHFCal-119">[119]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Division_IV_from_2020">Division IV from 2020</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Division IV from 2020">edit</a>]</div> The IIHF introduced Division IV, intended to debut in the 2020 tournament, but cancelled due to COVID-19. Kyrgyzstan hosted the inaugural Division IV Championship in 2022.<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rules">Rules</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Rules">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Game_rules">Game rules</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Game rules">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_rules" title="Ice hockey rules">Ice hockey rules</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-05472,_St._Moritz,_Winterolympiade.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-05472%2C_St._Moritz%2C_Winterolympiade.jpg/200px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-05472%2C_St._Moritz%2C_Winterolympiade.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-05472%2C_St._Moritz%2C_Winterolympiade.jpg/300px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-05472%2C_St._Moritz%2C_Winterolympiade.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-05472%2C_St._Moritz%2C_Winterolympiade.jpg/400px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-05472%2C_St._Moritz%2C_Winterolympiade.jpg 2x" data-file-width="792" data-file-height="528" /></a><figcaption>A game between Canada and Sweden during the 1928 Winter Olympics.</figcaption></figure> At the first tournament in 1920, there were many differences from the modern game: games were played outdoors on natural ice, forward passes were not allowed,<a href="#cite_note-Birth-121">[121]</a> the rink was 56x18 metres (the current International standard is 61x30 metres) and two twenty-minute periods were played.<a href="#cite_note-Num21-15">[15]</a> Each side had seven players on the ice, the extra position being the <a href="/wiki/Rover_(ice_hockey)" title="Rover (ice hockey)">rover</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Timeline-22">[22]</a> Following the tournament, the IIHF held a congress and decided to adopt the "Canadian rules"–six men per side and three periods of play.<a href="#cite_note-Birth-121">[121]</a> At an IIHF congress in 1969, officials voted to allow <a href="/wiki/Checking_(ice_hockey)" title="Checking (ice hockey)">body-checking</a> in all three zones in a <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_rink" title="Ice hockey rink">rink</a> similar to the NHL. Prior to that, body-checking was only allowed in the <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_rink#Zones" title="Ice hockey rink">defending zone</a> in international hockey. The IIHF later described the rule change as "arguably the most substantial and dramatic rule changes in the history of international hockey" because it allowed for a more aggressive game.<a href="#cite_note-Num19-122">[122]</a> The rule, which was first applied at the 1970 World Championships, was controversial: IIHF president <a href="/wiki/Bunny_Ahearne" title="Bunny Ahearne">Bunny Ahearne</a> feared it would make ice hockey "a sport for goons."<a href="#cite_note-Num19-122">[122]</a> Several other rule changes were implemented in the early 1970s: players were required to wear <a href="/wiki/Hockey_helmet" title="Hockey helmet">helmets</a> starting in 1970 and <a href="/wiki/Goaltender_mask" title="Goaltender mask">goaltender masks</a> became mandatory in 1972.<a href="#cite_note-Timeline-22">[22]</a> In 1992, the IIHF switched to using a playoff system to determine medalists and decided that tie games in the medal round would be decided in a <a href="/wiki/Penalty_shootout" title="Penalty shootout">shootout</a>.<a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a> The IIHF decided to test a new rule in 1997 that would allow two-line <a href="/wiki/Pass_(ice_hockey)" title="Pass (ice hockey)">passes</a>. Prior to that, the <a href="/wiki/Neutral_zone_trap" title="Neutral zone trap">neutral zone trap</a> had slowed the game down and reduced scoring. At the 1997 World Championships, teams were allowed to decide if they wanted to test the rule. Although no team accepted the offer, the rule was adopted. The IIHF described it as "the most revolutionary rule change since allowing body-checking in all three zones in 1969. [...] The new rule almost immediately changed the game for the better. The 1999 IIHF World Championship in Norway was a stark contrast to the finals the year before with many more goals scored and with end-to-end action – not defence – dominating play."<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> The current IIHF rules differ slightly from the <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League_rules" title="National Hockey League rules">rules used in the NHL</a>.<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a> One difference between NHL and IIHF rules is <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_rink" title="Ice hockey rink">rink</a> dimensions: the NHL rink is narrower, measuring 61x26 metres (200x85 feet), instead of the international size of 61x30.5metres (200x100feet).<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> Another rule difference between the NHL and the IIHF rules concerns how <a href="/wiki/Icing_(ice_hockey)" title="Icing (ice hockey)">icings</a> are called. As of the <a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_NHL_season" title="2013–14 NHL season">2013–14 regular NHL season</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Official_(ice_hockey)#Linesman" title="Official (ice hockey)">linesman</a> stops play due to icing using the <a href="/wiki/Icing_(ice_hockey)#Variations" title="Icing (ice hockey)">hybrid icing</a> method,<a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a> instead of the former method, where a defending player (other than the goaltender) touched the puck before an attacking player was able to,<a href="#cite_note-icing-128">[128]</a> in contrast to the IIHF rules that use "no-touch" icing, where play is stopped the moment the puck crosses the goal line. The NHL and IIHF differ also in penalty rules. The NHL, in addition to the <a href="/wiki/Penalty_(ice_hockey)#Types_of_penalties" title="Penalty (ice hockey)">minor and double minor penalties</a> called in IIHF games, calls major penalties which are more dangerous infractions of the rules, such as fighting, and have a duration of five minutes.<a href="#cite_note-major-129">[129]</a> This is in contrast to the IIHF rule, in which players who fight are ejected from the game.<a href="#cite_note-fighting_iihf-130">[130]</a> Since the <a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_NHL_season" title="2005–06 NHL season">2005–06 season</a>, the NHL instituted several new rules. Some of them were already used by the IIHF, such as the shootout and making the two-line pass legal.<a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a> Others which were not picked up by the IIHF, such as requiring smaller <a href="/wiki/Goaltender" title="Goaltender">goaltender</a> equipment and the addition of the <a href="/wiki/No_play_zone" class="mw-redirect" title="No play zone">goaltender trapezoid</a> to the rink.<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a> However, the IIHF did agree to follow the NHL's league's zero-tolerance policy on obstruction and required referees to call more <a href="/wiki/Hooking_(ice_hockey)" title="Hooking (ice hockey)">hooking</a>, holding and interference penalties.<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a><a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a> In 2006, the IIHF voted to eliminate tie games and institute a three-point system: wins in regulation time would be worth three points, overtime wins would be two points and over-time losses would be worth one point. The system was first used at the 2007 World Championships.<a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a> Since 2019, the World Championships banned the shootout for the Gold Medal Game. Multiple 20-minute <a href="/wiki/Golden_goal" title="Golden goal">golden goal</a> overtime periods of 3-on-3 are played until whoever scores, which wins the game. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Player_eligibility">Player eligibility</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Player eligibility">edit</a>]</div> The World Championships have been open to all players, both professional and amateur, since 1977.<a href="#cite_note-Num13-59">[59]</a> The IIHF lists the following requirements for a player to be eligible to play:<a href="#cite_note-Eligibility-136">[136]</a><a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a> <ul><li>"Each player must be under the jurisdiction of an IIHF member national association."</li> <li>"Each player must be a citizen of the country he represents."</li> <li>Each player must be at least 18 years of age on the day the respective championship starts, or be at least 16 and obtain an under age waiver</li></ul> If a player who has never played in an IIHF competition changes their citizenship, they must participate in national competitions in their new country for at least two consecutive years and have an international transfer card (ITC).<a href="#cite_note-Eligibility-136">[136]</a> If a player who has previously played in an IIHF tournament wishes to change their national team, they must have played in their new country for four years. A player can only do this once.<a href="#cite_note-Eligibility-136">[136]</a> As this tournament takes place during the same time period as the NHL's <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Cup_playoffs" title="Stanley Cup playoffs">Stanley Cup playoffs</a>, NHL players generally only become available if their respective NHL team missed the playoffs, or once they have been eliminated from <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Cup" title="Stanley Cup">Stanley Cup</a> contention. It is therefore common for several NHL players to join the World Championships while the tournament is already in progress. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Divisions">Divisions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Divisions">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_winners_of_the_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Map_of_winners_of_the_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships.svg/440px-Map_of_winners_of_the_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships.svg.png" decoding="async" width="440" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Map_of_winners_of_the_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships.svg/660px-Map_of_winners_of_the_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Map_of_winners_of_the_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships.svg/880px-Map_of_winners_of_the_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="415" /></a><figcaption>Winners of the Ice Hockey World Championships with number of wins.<a href="#cite_note-138">[n 1]</a><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-5"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend">  1</div> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-5"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  2–4</div> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-5"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  5–9</div> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-5"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  10–24</div> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-5"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  25+</div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></figcaption></figure> As of 2020, the IIHF World Championships are split into five different divisions. This is the alignment of the divisions, accurate as of the 2018 <a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Ranking" title="IIHF World Ranking">IIHF World Ranking</a>. Teams that are not ranked are not included here, for a full list of IIHF members, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_International_Ice_Hockey_Federation" title="List of members of the International Ice Hockey Federation">List of members of the International Ice Hockey Federation</a>. Keys: <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> Promoted</dt> <dt><a href="/wiki/File:Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/15px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/23px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/30px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> Never been promoted/relegated (began in that division/group)</dt> <dt><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> Relegated</dt></dl> E.G. ;<a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 1953 – this means that the team was relegated to that division for the 1953 competition, and have been there ever since. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Championship">Championship</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Championship">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_IIHF_World_Championship_medalists" title="List of IIHF World Championship medalists">List of IIHF World Championship medalists</a></div> The Championship division comprises the top sixteen hockey nations in the world. The <a href="/wiki/2024_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2024 IIHF World Championship">87th championship</a> was held from 10 to 26 May 2024, in <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ostrava" title="Ostrava">Ostrava</a>, <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a>.<a href="#cite_note-139">[138]</a> Teams for the <a href="/wiki/2024_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2024 IIHF World Championship">2024 IIHF World Championship</a> are: <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Nation </th> <th>Group (as of 2024) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Ranking" title="IIHF World Ranking">IIHF Ranking</a> (as of May 2023) </th> <th>Member of IIHF since </th> <th>Member of division since </th> <th class="unsortable">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Austria_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Austria men's national ice hockey team">Austria</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>16 </td> <td>1912 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2022 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:5-140">[139]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Canada_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Canada men's national ice hockey team">Canada</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1920 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/15px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/23px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/30px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 1951 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-141">[140]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Czech Republic men's national ice hockey team">Czech Republic</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>8 </td> <td><a href="#endnote_1">[A]</a>1908<a href="#endnote_1">[A]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/15px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/23px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/30px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 1993 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-CRep-142">[141]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /> <a href="/wiki/Denmark_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Denmark men's national ice hockey team">Denmark</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>11 </td> <td>1946 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2003 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-143">[142]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /> <a href="/wiki/Finland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Finland men's national ice hockey team">Finland</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1928 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/15px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/23px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/30px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 1951 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-144">[143]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/France_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="France men's national ice hockey team">France</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>13 </td> <td>1908 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2022 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-145">[144]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Germany_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Germany men's national ice hockey team">Germany</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>5 </td> <td>1909 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2007 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-146">[145]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Great Britain men's national ice hockey team">Great Britain</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>20 </td> <td>1908 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-147">[146]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Kazakhstan men's national ice hockey team">Kazakhstan</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>15 </td> <td>1992 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2020 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:1-148">[147]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Latvia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Latvia men's national ice hockey team">Latvia</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>10 </td> <td>1931 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 1997 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-149">[148]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /> <a href="/wiki/Norway_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Norway men's national ice hockey team">Norway</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>12 </td> <td>1935 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2006 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-150">[149]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Poland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Poland men's national ice hockey team">Poland</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>22 </td> <td>1926 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-151">[150]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Slovakia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Slovakia men's national ice hockey team">Slovakia</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>9 </td> <td>1993 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 1996 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-152">[151]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Sweden_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Sweden men's national ice hockey team">Sweden</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>6 </td> <td>1912 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/15px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/23px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/30px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 1951 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-153">[152]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/16px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" />  <a href="/wiki/Switzerland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Switzerland men's national ice hockey team">Switzerland</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>7 </td> <td>1908 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 1998 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-154">[153]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="United States men's national ice hockey team">United States</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1920 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 1985 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-155">[154]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Belarus_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Belarus men's national ice hockey team">Belarus</a> </td> <td align="left">Suspended<a href="#endnote_3">[C]</a> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>1992 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2020 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:0-156">[155]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Russia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Russia men's national ice hockey team">Russia</a> </td> <td align="left">Suspended<a href="#endnote_3">[C]</a> </td> <td>3 </td> <td><a href="#endnote_2">[B]</a>1952<a href="#endnote_2">[B]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/15px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/23px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/30px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 1992 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Russia-157">[156]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1041539562">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><a href="#ref_1">^</a> A. The IIHF recognizes <a href="/wiki/Bohemia_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Bohemia national ice hockey team">Bohemia</a>, which joined in 1908, and <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia_national_ice_hockey_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Czechoslovakia national ice hockey team">Czechoslovakia</a> as the predecessors to the Czech Republic, which officially became a member in 1993.<a href="#cite_note-CRep-142">[141]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><a href="#ref_2">^</a> B. The IIHF recognizes the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_national_ice_hockey_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet Union national ice hockey team">Soviet Union</a>, which joined in 1952, as the predecessor to Russia, which officially became a member in 1992.<a href="#cite_note-Russia-157">[156]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><a href="#ref_3">^</a> C. On 28 February 2022, <a href="/wiki/IIHF" class="mw-redirect" title="IIHF">IIHF</a> decided to expel <a href="/wiki/Russia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Russia men's national ice hockey team">Russia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Belarus_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Belarus men's national ice hockey team">Belarus</a> from the tournament due to the <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>.<a href="#cite_note-158">[157]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Division_I">Division I</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Division I">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="IIHF World Championship Division I">IIHF World Championship Division I</a></div> Division I comprises twelve teams. Group A teams compete for promotion to the Elite Division with the loser being relegated to Division I Group B. Group B teams compete for promotion to Division I Group A while the loser is relegated to Division II Group A. In 2024, Group A games will be played in <a href="/wiki/Bolzano" title="Bolzano">Bolzano</a>, Italy from 28 April to 4 May, and Group B games will be played in <a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a>, Lithuania from 27 April to 3 May. Table updated 17 December 2023 <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Nation </th> <th>Group (as of 2024) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Ranking" title="IIHF World Ranking">IIHF Ranking</a> (as of 2023) </th> <th>Member of IIHF since </th> <th>Member of division since </th> <th>Member of group since </th> <th class="unsortable">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Hungary_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Hungary men's national ice hockey team">Hungary</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>19 </td> <td>1927 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-159">[158]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Italy_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Italy men's national ice hockey team">Italy</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>18 </td> <td>1924 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-160">[159]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Japan_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Japan men's national ice hockey team">Japan</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>25 </td> <td>1930 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2005 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-161">[160]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Romania_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Romania men's national ice hockey team">Romania</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>23 </td> <td>1924 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2018 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2020 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-162">[161]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Slovenia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Slovenia men's national ice hockey team">Slovenia</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>17 </td> <td>1992 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-163">[162]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/South_Korea_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="South Korea men's national ice hockey team">South Korea</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>21 </td> <td>1960 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2019 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2019 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-164">[163]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/China_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="China men's national ice hockey team">China</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>26 </td> <td>1963 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-165">[164]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /> <a href="/wiki/Estonia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Estonia men's national ice hockey team">Estonia</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>28 </td> <td>1935 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2015 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2015 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-166">[165]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/46px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Lithuania_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Lithuania men's national ice hockey team">Lithuania</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>24 </td> <td>1938 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2005 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-167">[166]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Netherlands_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Netherlands men's national ice hockey team">Netherlands</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>29 </td> <td>1935 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-168">[167]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Spain_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Spain men's national ice hockey team">Spain</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>32 </td> <td>1923 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-169">[168]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Ukraine_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Ukraine men's national ice hockey team">Ukraine</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>27 </td> <td>1992 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2008 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2018 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-170">[169]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Division_II">Division II</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Division II">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="IIHF World Championship Division II">IIHF World Championship Division II</a></div> Division II comprises twelve teams. Group A teams compete for promotion to Division I Group B with the loser being relegated to Division II Group B. Group B teams compete for promotion to Division II Group A while the loser is relegated to Division III. In 2024, Group A games will be played in <a href="/wiki/Belgrade" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> from 21 to 27 April and Group B games will be played in <a href="/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia">Sofia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> from 15 to 21 April. Table updated 10 December 2023 <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Nation </th> <th>Group (as of 2024) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Ranking" title="IIHF World Ranking">IIHF Ranking</a> (as of 2023) </th> <th>Member of IIHF since </th> <th>Member of division since </th> <th>Member of group since </th> <th class="unsortable">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /> <a href="/wiki/Australia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Australia men's national ice hockey team">Australia</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>35 </td> <td>1938 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2013 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2017 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-171">[170]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Croatia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Croatia men's national ice hockey team">Croatia</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>31 </td> <td>1992 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2019 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2019 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-172">[171]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/21px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/42px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /> <a href="/wiki/Iceland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Iceland men's national ice hockey team">Iceland</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>34 </td> <td>1992 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2007 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-173">[172]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Israel_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Israel men's national ice hockey team">Israel</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>33 </td> <td>1991 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2012 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2020 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-174">[173]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /> <a href="/wiki/Serbia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Serbia men's national ice hockey team">Serbia</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>30 </td> <td><a href="#endnote_3">[C]</a>1939<a href="#endnote_4">[D]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Serbia-175">[174]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="United Arab Emirates men's national ice hockey team">United Arab Emirates</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>39 </td> <td>2001 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:4-176">[175]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Belgium_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Belgium men's national ice hockey team">Belgium</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>40 </td> <td>1908 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2005 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a>2020 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-177">[176]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Bulgaria men's national ice hockey team">Bulgaria</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>36 </td> <td>1960 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2020 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2020 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:2-178">[177]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Taipei_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Chinese Taipei men's national ice hockey team">Chinese Taipei</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>41 </td> <td>1983 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-179">[178]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Georgia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Georgia men's national ice hockey team">Georgia</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>53 </td> <td>2009 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2019 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-180">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="New Zealand men's national ice hockey team">New Zealand</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>42 </td> <td>1977 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2010 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2013 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-181">[180]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Turkey_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Turkey men's national ice hockey team">Turkey</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>38 </td> <td>1991 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-182">[181]</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><a href="#ref_4">^</a> D. The IIHF recognizes Yugoslavia, which joined in 1939, and Serbia and Montenegro as the predecessors to Serbia, which officially became a member in 2007.<a href="#cite_note-Serbia-175">[174]</a><a href="#cite_note-epoch19341945-183">[182]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Division_III">Division III</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Division III">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="IIHF World Championship Division III">IIHF World Championship Division III</a></div> Division III comprises twelve teams. Group A teams compete for promotion to Division II Group B with the loser being relegated to Division III Group B. Group B teams compete for promotion to Division III Group A while the loser is relegated to Division IV. In 2024, Group A games will be played in <a href="/wiki/Bishkek" title="Bishkek">Bishkek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan" title="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a> from 10 to 16 March and Group B games were played in <a href="/wiki/Sarajevo" title="Sarajevo">Sarajevo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a> from 23 to 29 February. Table updated 10 December 2023 <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Nation </th> <th>Group (as of 2024) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Ranking" title="IIHF World Ranking">IIHF Ranking</a> (as of 2023) </th> <th>Member of IIHF since </th> <th>Member of division since </th> <th>Member of group since </th> <th class="unsortable">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Kyrgyzstan men's national ice hockey team">Kyrgyzstan</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>46 </td> <td>2019 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-184">[183]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/23px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/35px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/46px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /> <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Luxembourg men's national ice hockey team">Luxembourg</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>43 </td> <td>1912 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2019 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/15px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/23px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/30px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2022 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-185">[184]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /> <a href="/wiki/Mexico_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Mexico men's national ice hockey team">Mexico</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>37 </td> <td>1985 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-186">[185]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/South_Africa_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="South Africa men's national ice hockey team">South Africa</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>49 </td> <td>1937 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2020 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:3-187">[186]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Thailand_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Thailand men's national ice hockey team">Thailand</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>44 </td> <td>1989 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/15px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/23px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/30px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2019 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-188">[187]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Turkmenistan men's national ice hockey team">Turkmenistan</a> </td> <td align="left">Group A </td> <td>45 </td> <td>2015 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2019 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/15px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/23px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/30px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2022 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-189">[188]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina men's national ice hockey team">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>48 </td> <td>2001 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/15px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/23px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/30px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2015 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/15px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/23px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/30px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2022 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-190">[189]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/45px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Hong Kong men's national ice hockey team">Hong Kong</a>, China </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>47 </td> <td>1983 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2019 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/15px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/23px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/30px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2022 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-191">[190]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /> <a href="/wiki/Iran_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Iran men's national ice hockey team">Iran</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>54 </td> <td>2019 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-192">[191]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/North_Korea_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="North Korea men's national ice hockey team">North Korea</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>56 </td> <td>1963 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2020 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-193">[192]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Philippines_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Philippines men's national ice hockey team">Philippines</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>55 </td> <td>2016 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-194">[193]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/23px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/35px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/45px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Singapore_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Singapore men's national ice hockey team">Singapore</a> </td> <td align="left">Group B </td> <td>51 </td> <td>2017 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Green-Up-Arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/15px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/23px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Green-Up-Arrow.svg/30px-Green-Up-Arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-195">[194]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Division_IV">Division IV</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Division IV">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_IV" title="IIHF World Championship Division IV">IIHF World Championship Division IV</a></div> Division IV comprises four teams. Teams compete for promotion to Division III Group B. In 2024 games will be played in <a href="/wiki/Kuwait_City" title="Kuwait City">Kuwait City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a> from 16 to 19 April. Table updated 10 December 2023 <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Nation </th> <th><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Ranking" title="IIHF World Ranking">IIHF Ranking</a> (as of 2023) </th> <th>Member of IIHF since </th> <th>Member of division since </th> <th class="unsortable">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Indonesia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Indonesia men's national ice hockey team">Indonesia</a> </td> <td>58 </td> <td>2016 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/15px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/23px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/30px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-196">[195]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Kuwait_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Kuwait men's national ice hockey team">Kuwait</a> </td> <td>50 </td> <td>2018 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2020 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-197">[196]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Malaysia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Malaysia men's national ice hockey team">Malaysia</a> </td> <td>52 </td> <td>2006 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:RedDownArrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/15px-RedDownArrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/23px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/RedDownArrow.svg/30px-RedDownArrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2024 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-198">[197]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Mongolia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Mongolia men's national ice hockey team">Mongolia</a> </td> <td>57 </td> <td>1999 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/15px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/23px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg/30px-Disc_Plain_yellow_dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="156" /></a> 2023 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-199">[198]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overall_participation_totals">Overall participation totals</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Overall participation totals">edit</a>]</div> 87 championships (as of <a href="/wiki/2024_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2024 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2024</a>); 67 teams Key: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959">  Current division (if no window is coloured, country doesn't play in any competition in the current year) <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Team</th> <th data-sort-type="number">Top Division</th> <th data-sort-type="number">Division I</th> <th data-sort-type="number">Division II</th> <th data-sort-type="number">Division III</th> <th data-sort-type="number">Division IV</th> <th data-sort-type="number">Total </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Armenia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Armenia men's national ice hockey team">Armenia</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>4</td> <td>–</td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /> <a href="/wiki/Australia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Australia men's national ice hockey team">Australia</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>3</td> <td style="background:moccasin">25</td> <td>9</td> <td>–</td> <td>38 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Austria_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Austria men's national ice hockey team">Austria</a></td> <td style="background:moccasin">35</td> <td>35</td> <td>7</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>77 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Belarus_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Belarus men's national ice hockey team">Belarus</a></td> <td>20</td> <td>5</td> <td>2</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>27 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Belgium_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Belgium men's national ice hockey team">Belgium</a></td> <td>12</td> <td>5</td> <td style="background:moccasin">33</td> <td>8</td> <td>–</td> <td>58 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina men's national ice hockey team">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">5</td> <td>–</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Bulgaria men's national ice hockey team">Bulgaria</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>4</td> <td style="background:moccasin">42</td> <td>7</td> <td>–</td> <td>53 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Canada_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Canada men's national ice hockey team">Canada</a></td> <td style="background:moccasin">77</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>77 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/China_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="China men's national ice hockey team">China</a></td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">12</td> <td>33</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>45 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Taipei_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Chinese Taipei men's national ice hockey team">Chinese Taipei</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">1</td> <td>5</td> <td>–</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Croatia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Croatia men's national ice hockey team">Croatia</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>12</td> <td style="background:moccasin">14</td> <td>3</td> <td>–</td> <td>29 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Czech Republic men's national ice hockey team">Czech Republic</a></td> <td style="background:moccasin">31</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Czechoslovakia men's national ice hockey team">Czechoslovakia</a></td> <td>52</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>52 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /> <a href="/wiki/Denmark_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Denmark men's national ice hockey team">Denmark</a></td> <td style="background:moccasin">22</td> <td>14</td> <td>20</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>56 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="East Germany men's national ice hockey team">East Germany</a></td> <td>14</td> <td>14</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>28 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /> <a href="/wiki/Estonia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Estonia men's national ice hockey team">Estonia</a></td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">20</td> <td>8</td> <td>1</td> <td>–</td> <td>29 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /> <a href="/wiki/Finland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Finland men's national ice hockey team">Finland</a></td> <td style="background:moccasin">70</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>70 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/France_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="France men's national ice hockey team">France</a></td> <td style="background:moccasin">35</td> <td>18</td> <td>15</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>68 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Georgia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Georgia men's national ice hockey team">Georgia</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">4</td> <td>5</td> <td>–</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Germany_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Germany men's national ice hockey team">Germany</a></td> <td style="background:moccasin">44</td> <td>3</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>47 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Great Britain men's national ice hockey team">Great Britain</a></td> <td style="background:moccasin">19</td> <td>32</td> <td>8</td> <td>2</td> <td>–</td> <td>61 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Greece_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Greece men's national ice hockey team">Greece</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>10</td> <td>–</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/45px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Hong Kong men's national ice hockey team">Hong Kong</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">8</td> <td>–</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Hungary_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Hungary men's national ice hockey team">Hungary</a></td> <td>13</td> <td style="background:moccasin">29</td> <td>25</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>67 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/21px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/42px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /> <a href="/wiki/Iceland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Iceland men's national ice hockey team">Iceland</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">20</td> <td>4</td> <td>–</td> <td>24 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Indonesia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Indonesia men's national ice hockey team">Indonesia</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">2</td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /> <a href="/wiki/Iran_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Iran men's national ice hockey team">Iran</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">2</td> <td>1</td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Ireland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Ireland men's national ice hockey team">Ireland</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>2</td> <td>8</td> <td>–</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Israel_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Israel men's national ice hockey team">Israel</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>1</td> <td style="background:moccasin">21</td> <td>9</td> <td>–</td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Italy_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Italy men's national ice hockey team">Italy</a></td> <td>32</td> <td style="background:moccasin">31</td> <td>6</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>69 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Japan_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Japan men's national ice hockey team">Japan</a></td> <td>11</td> <td style="background:moccasin">42</td> <td>5</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>58 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Kazakhstan men's national ice hockey team">Kazakhstan</a></td> <td style="background:moccasin">12</td> <td>15</td> <td>4</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Kuwait_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Kuwait men's national ice hockey team">Kuwait</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">3</td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Kyrgyzstan men's national ice hockey team">Kyrgyzstan</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">2</td> <td>1</td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Latvia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Latvia men's national ice hockey team">Latvia</a></td> <td style="background:moccasin">32</td> <td>3</td> <td>1</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>36 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/46px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Lithuania_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Lithuania men's national ice hockey team">Lithuania</a></td> <td>1</td> <td style="background:moccasin">20</td> <td>6</td> <td>2</td> <td>–</td> <td>29 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/23px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/35px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/46px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /> <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Luxembourg men's national ice hockey team">Luxembourg</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>3</td> <td style="background:moccasin">20</td> <td>–</td> <td>23 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Malaysia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Malaysia men's national ice hockey team">Malaysia</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>1</td> <td style="background:moccasin">2</td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /> <a href="/wiki/Mexico_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Mexico men's national ice hockey team">Mexico</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>18</td> <td style="background:moccasin">4</td> <td>–</td> <td>22 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Mongolia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Mongolia men's national ice hockey team">Mongolia</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>4</td> <td style="background:moccasin">2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Netherlands_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Netherlands men's national ice hockey team">Netherlands</a></td> <td>4</td> <td style="background:moccasin">42</td> <td>15</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>61 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="New Zealand men's national ice hockey team">New Zealand</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">17</td> <td>9</td> <td>–</td> <td>26 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/North_Korea_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="North Korea men's national ice hockey team">North Korea</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>20</td> <td style="background:moccasin">7</td> <td>–</td> <td>27 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /> <a href="/wiki/Norway_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Norway men's national ice hockey team">Norway</a></td> <td style="background:moccasin">39</td> <td>28</td> <td>3</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>70 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Philippines_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Philippines men's national ice hockey team">Philippines</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">1</td> <td>1</td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Poland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Poland men's national ice hockey team">Poland</a></td> <td style="background:moccasin">30</td> <td>45</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>75 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Romania_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Romania men's national ice hockey team">Romania</a></td> <td>8</td> <td style="background:moccasin">37</td> <td>19</td> <td>1</td> <td>–</td> <td>65 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Russia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Russia men's national ice hockey team">Russia</a></td> <td>29</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>29 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /> <a href="/wiki/Serbia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Serbia men's national ice hockey team">Serbia</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>3</td> <td style="background:moccasin">13</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>16 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro_%281992%E2%80%932006%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro_%281992%E2%80%932006%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro_%281992%E2%80%932006%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro_%281992%E2%80%932006%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro_%281992%E2%80%932006%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro_%281992%E2%80%932006%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Serbia_and_Montenegro_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Serbia and Montenegro men's national ice hockey team">Serbia and Montenegro</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>9</td> <td>2</td> <td>–</td> <td>11 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/23px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/35px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/45px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Singapore_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Singapore men's national ice hockey team">Singapore</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">2</td> <td>1</td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Slovakia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Slovakia men's national ice hockey team">Slovakia</a></td> <td style="background:moccasin">28</td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>30 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Slovenia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Slovenia men's national ice hockey team">Slovenia</a></td> <td>10</td> <td style="background:moccasin">15</td> <td>5</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>30 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/South_Africa_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="South Africa men's national ice hockey team">South Africa</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>12</td> <td style="background:moccasin">19</td> <td>–</td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/South_Korea_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="South Korea men's national ice hockey team">South Korea</a></td> <td>1</td> <td style="background:moccasin">15</td> <td>17</td> <td>5</td> <td>–</td> <td>38 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Soviet Union men's national ice hockey team">Soviet Union</a></td> <td>34</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>34 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Spain_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Spain men's national ice hockey team">Spain</a></td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">2</td> <td>30</td> <td>8</td> <td>–</td> <td>40 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Sweden_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Sweden men's national ice hockey team">Sweden</a></td> <td style="background:moccasin">82</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>82 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/16px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" />  <a href="/wiki/Switzerland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Switzerland men's national ice hockey team">Switzerland</a></td> <td style="background:moccasin">56</td> <td>23</td> <td>2</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>81 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Thailand_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Thailand men's national ice hockey team">Thailand</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">3</td> <td>–</td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Turkey_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Turkey men's national ice hockey team">Turkey</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">9</td> <td>16</td> <td>–</td> <td>25 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Turkmenistan men's national ice hockey team">Turkmenistan</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">4</td> <td>–</td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Ukraine_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Ukraine men's national ice hockey team">Ukraine</a></td> <td>9</td> <td style="background:moccasin">16</td> <td>5</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>30 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="United Arab Emirates men's national ice hockey team">United Arab Emirates</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td style="background:moccasin">2</td> <td>6</td> <td>–</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="United States men's national ice hockey team">United States</a></td> <td style="background:moccasin">75</td> <td>5</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>80 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/West_Germany_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" class="mw-redirect" title="West Germany men's national ice hockey team">West Germany</a></td> <td>24</td> <td>6</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>30 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Yugoslavia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Yugoslavia men's national ice hockey team">Yugoslavia</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>23</td> <td>7</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>31 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Directorate_awards">Directorate awards</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Directorate awards">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_IIHF_World_Championship_directorate_award_winners" title="List of IIHF World Championship directorate award winners">List of IIHF World Championship directorate award winners</a></div> Since 1954, the IIHF has given awards for play during the World Championship tournament. Voted on by the tournament directorate, the first awards recognised the top goaltender, forward and defenceman.<a href="#cite_note-200">[199]</a> In 1999, an award for the <a href="/wiki/Most_valuable_player" title="Most valuable player">most valuable player</a> was added. There is also an all-star team voted on by members of the media. In 2004, Canadian <a href="/wiki/Dany_Heatley" title="Dany Heatley">Dany Heatley</a> became the first player to lead in scoring, win the MVP award, win the best forward award and be named to the all-star team in the same year.<a href="#cite_note-201">[200]</a> He repeated the feat in 2008.<a href="#cite_note-202">[201]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_IIHF_World_Championship_medalists" title="List of IIHF World Championship medalists">List of IIHF World Championship medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Women%27s_Championship" title="IIHF World Women's Championship">IIHF World Women's Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_Olympic_Games" title="Ice hockey at the Olympic Games">Ice hockey at the Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4_Nations_Cup" title="4 Nations Cup">4 Nations Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_IIHF_World_Championships_by_attendance" title="List of IIHF World Championships by attendance">List of IIHF World Championships by attendance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_IIHF_World_Junior_Championship_medalists" title="List of IIHF World Junior Championship medalists">List of IIHF World Junior Championship medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_U18_Championship" title="IIHF World U18 Championship">IIHF World U18 Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Women%27s_U18_Championship" title="IIHF World Women's U18 Championship">IIHF World Women's U18 Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Para_Ice_Hockey_Championships" title="World Para Ice Hockey Championships">World Para Ice Hockey Championships</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-138"><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a> Note that championships won by the Soviet Union are credited to Russia, and those of Czechoslovakia are counted for the Czech Republic. </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacSkimming19968-1"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacSkimming19968_1-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMacSkimming1996">MacSkimming 1996</a>, p. 8. </li> <li id="cite_note-Canada-2"><a href="#cite_ref-Canada_2-0">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and 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Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=United+States+is+second+at+hockey%3B+Victory+Over+Czechoslovak+Team+by+16+to+0+Gives+Americans+3+Points+in+Olympics.&rft.date=1920-04-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Fabstract.html%3Fres%3D9B0CE4D81E3CEE3ABC4151DFB266838B639EDE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=2&OLGY=1924">"Chamonix 1924"</a>. International Olympic Committee. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080421235539/http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=2&OLGY=1924">Archived</a> from the original on 21 April 2008. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chamonix+1924&rft.pub=International+Olympic+Committee&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympic.org%2Fuk%2Fgames%2Fpast%2Findex_uk.asp%3FOLGT%3D2%26OLGY%3D1924&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-53.html">"Story #53–Harry Watson scores at will in Olympics"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180723004002/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-53.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 July 2018. Retrieved 1 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2353%E2%80%93Harry+Watson+scores+at+will+in+Olympics&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-53.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090903094131/http://www.tsn.ca/olympics/feature/?fid=10264">"1928 – Winter Olympics II (St. Moritz, Switzerland)"</a>. The Sports Network. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tsn.ca/olympics/feature/?fid=10264">the original</a> on 3 September 2009. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1928+%E2%80%93+Winter+Olympics+II+%28St.+Moritz%2C+Switzerland%29&rft.pub=The+Sports+Network&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tsn.ca%2Folympics%2Ffeature%2F%3Ffid%3D10264&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-OR1928-21"><a href="#cite_ref-OR1928_21-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFComité_Olympique_Suisse1928" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Comité Olympique Suisse (1928). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080410085105/http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1928/1928w1.pdf">Rapport Général du Comité Exécutif des IImes Jeux Olympiques d'hiver</a> (PDF) (in French). Lausanne: Imprimerie du Léman. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1928/1928w1.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 10 April 2008. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rapport+G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral+du+Comit%C3%A9+Ex%C3%A9cutif+des+II%3Csup%3Emes%3C%2Fsup%3E+Jeux+Olympiques+d%27hiver&rft.place=Lausanne&rft.pub=Imprimerie+du+L%C3%A9man&rft.date=1928&rft.au=Comit%C3%A9+Olympique+Suisse&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.la84foundation.org%2F6oic%2FOfficialReports%2F1928%2F1928w1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Timeline-22">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Timeline_22-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Timeline_22-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Timeline_22-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Timeline_22-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Timeline_22-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/static/5113/timeline-epochs">"International hockey timeline"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180714164454/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/history/the-iihf/timeline.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=International+hockey+timeline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fstatic%2F5113%2Ftimeline-epochs&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolland2008" class="citation book cs1">Holland, Dave (2008). Canada on Ice; The World Hockey Championships, 1920–2008. Canada on Ice productions. pp. 30–31. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9808936-0-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9808936-0-1"><bdi>978-0-9808936-0-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Canada+on+Ice%3B+The+World+Hockey+Championships%2C+1920%E2%80%932008&rft.pages=30-31&rft.pub=Canada+on+Ice+productions&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-9808936-0-1&rft.aulast=Holland&rft.aufirst=Dave&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolland2008" class="citation book cs1">Holland, Dave (2008). Canada on Ice; The World Hockey Championships, 1920–2008. Canada on Ice productions. pp. 32–33. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9808936-0-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9808936-0-1"><bdi>978-0-9808936-0-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Canada+on+Ice%3B+The+World+Hockey+Championships%2C+1920%E2%80%932008&rft.pages=32-33&rft.pub=Canada+on+Ice+productions&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-9808936-0-1&rft.aulast=Holland&rft.aufirst=Dave&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolland2008" class="citation book cs1">Holland, Dave (2008). Canada on Ice; The World Hockey Championships, 1920–2008. Canada on Ice productions. pp. 34–35. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9808936-0-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9808936-0-1"><bdi>978-0-9808936-0-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Canada+on+Ice%3B+The+World+Hockey+Championships%2C+1920%E2%80%932008&rft.pages=34-35&rft.pub=Canada+on+Ice+productions&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-9808936-0-1&rft.aulast=Holland&rft.aufirst=Dave&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090903094341/http://www.tsn.ca/olympics/feature/?fid=10265">"1932 – Winter Olympics III (Lake Placid, United States)"</a>. The Sports Network. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tsn.ca/olympics/feature/?fid=10265">the original</a> on 3 September 2009. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1932+%E2%80%93+Winter+Olympics+III+%28Lake+Placid%2C+United+States%29&rft.pub=The+Sports+Network&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tsn.ca%2Folympics%2Ffeature%2F%3Ffid%3D10265&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Num78-27"><a href="#cite_ref-Num78_27-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-78.html">"Story #78–USA wins its first and so far only Worlds in 1933, denying Canada for the first time"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140223040250/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-78.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 February 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2378%E2%80%93USA+wins+its+first+and+so+far+only+Worlds+in+1933%2C+denying+Canada+for+the+first+time&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-78.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-15.html">"Story #15–Great Britain wins Olympic gold"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140226051200/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-15.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 February 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2315%E2%80%93Great+Britain+wins+Olympic+gold&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-15.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081006221009/http://www.finhockey.fi/info/historia/">"Historia"</a> (in Finnish). <a href="/wiki/Finnish_Ice_Hockey_Association" title="Finnish Ice Hockey Association">Finnish Ice Hockey Association</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.finhockey.fi/info/historia/">the original</a> on 6 October 2008. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Historia&rft.pub=Finnish+Ice+Hockey+Association&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.finhockey.fi%2Finfo%2Fhistoria%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarl_Diem1940" class="citation journal cs1">Carl Diem, ed. (January 1940). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080410085127/http://www.la84foundation.org/OlympicInformationCenter/OlympicReview/1940/ORUE8/ORUE8c.pdf">"The Fifth Olympic Winter Games Will Not Be Held"</a> (PDF). Olympic Review (8). Berlin: International Olympic Institute: 8–10. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.la84foundation.org/OlympicInformationCenter/OlympicReview/1940/ORUE8/ORUE8c.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 10 April 2008. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Olympic+Review&rft.atitle=The+Fifth+Olympic+Winter+Games+Will+Not+Be+Held&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=8-10&rft.date=1940-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.la84foundation.org%2FOlympicInformationCenter%2FOlympicReview%2F1940%2FORUE8%2FORUE8c.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Num82-31">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Num82_31-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Num82_31-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-82.html">"Story #82–USA sends two teams to the 1948 Olympics"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110526164114/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-82.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 May 2011. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2382%E2%80%93USA+sends+two+teams+to+the+1948+Olympics&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-82.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090903111140/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1948/ICH/mens-ice-hockey.html">"Ice Hockey at the 1948 Sankt Moritz Winter Games: Men's Ice Hockey"</a>. sports-reference.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1948/ICH/mens-ice-hockey.html">the original</a> on 3 September 2009. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ice+Hockey+at+the+1948+Sankt+Moritz+Winter+Games%3A+Men%27s+Ice+Hockey&rft.pub=sports-reference.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sports-reference.com%2Folympics%2Fwinter%2F1948%2FICH%2Fmens-ice-hockey.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-OR1948-33"><a href="#cite_ref-OR1948_33-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFComité_Olympique_Suisse1951" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Comité Olympique Suisse (January 1951). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080410085049/http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1948/ORW1948.pdf">Rapport Général sur les Ves Jeux Olympiques d'hiver St-Moritz 1948</a> (PDF) (in French). Lausanne: H. Jaunin. p. 69. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1948/ORW1948.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 10 April 2008. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rapport+G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral+sur+les+V%3Csup%3Ees%3C%2Fsup%3E+Jeux+Olympiques+d%27hiver+St-Moritz+1948&rft.place=Lausanne&rft.pages=69&rft.pub=H.+Jaunin&rft.date=1951-01&rft.au=Comit%C3%A9+Olympique+Suisse&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.la84foundation.org%2F6oic%2FOfficialReports%2F1948%2FORW1948.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110604053103/http://www.tsn.ca/olympics/feature/?fid=10270">"1952 – Winter Olympics VI (Oslo, Norway)"</a>. The Sports Network. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tsn.ca/olympics/feature/?fid=10270">the original</a> on 4 June 2011. Retrieved 1 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1952+%E2%80%93+Winter+Olympics+VI+%28Oslo%2C+Norway%29&rft.pub=The+Sports+Network&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tsn.ca%2Folympics%2Ffeature%2F%3Ffid%3D10270&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Num57-35">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Num57_35-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Num57_35-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-57.html">"Story #57–Tre Kronor's win over Canada becomes sports lore in Sweden"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140514033321/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-57.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 May 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2357%E2%80%93Tre+Kronor%27s+win+over+Canada+becomes+sports+lore+in+Sweden&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-57.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Num4-36">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Num4_36-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Num4_36-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Num4_36-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-4.html">"Story #4–Soviets hammer Canada, win gold at their first Worlds"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140220213936/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-4.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 February 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%234%E2%80%93Soviets+hammer+Canada%2C+win+gold+at+their+first+Worlds&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-4.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-94.html">"Story #94–Penticton Vees defeat Soviets to reclaim World Championship gold"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140606235016/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-94.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 June 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2394%E2%80%93Penticton+Vees+defeat+Soviets+to+reclaim+World+Championship+gold&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-94.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Num25-38"><a href="#cite_ref-Num25_38-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-25.html">"Story #25–Soviet Union win their first Olympics, starting a new hockey era"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140221063045/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-25.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 February 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2325%E2%80%93Soviet+Union+win+their+first+Olympics%2C+starting+a+new+hockey+era&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-25.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-71.html">"Story #71–Worlds final in front of 50,000 fans at soccer stadiuma"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140606215608/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-71.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 June 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2371%E2%80%93Worlds+final+in+front+of+50%2C000+fans+at+soccer+stadiuma&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-71.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-16.html">"Story #16–USA's original but unheralded "Miracle on Ice""</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100330053412/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-16.html">Archived</a> from the original on 30 March 2010. Retrieved 1 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2316%E2%80%93USA%27s+original+but+unheralded+%22Miracle+on+Ice%22&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-16.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-66.html">"Story #66–Trail Smoke Eaters' gold ends hockey's amateur era"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080108121858/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-66.html">Archived</a> from the original on 8 January 2008. Retrieved 1 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2366%E2%80%93Trail+Smoke+Eaters%27+gold+ends+hockey%27s+amateur+era&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-66.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060106122855/http://www.legendsofhockey.net:8080/LegendsOfHockey/jsp/LegendsMember.jsp?mem=b198901&type=Builder&page=bio&list=ByName#photo">"Father David Bauer"</a>. Legends of Hockey. <a href="/wiki/Hockey_Hall_of_Fame" title="Hockey Hall of Fame">Hockey Hall of Fame</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legendsofhockey.net:8080/LegendsOfHockey/jsp/LegendsMember.jsp?mem=b198901&type=Builder&page=bio&list=ByName#photo">the original</a> on 6 January 2006. Retrieved 12 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Legends+of+Hockey&rft.atitle=Father+David+Bauer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legendsofhockey.net%3A8080%2FLegendsOfHockey%2Fjsp%2FLegendsMember.jsp%3Fmem%3Db198901%26type%3DBuilder%26page%3Dbio%26list%3DByName%23photo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090903094829/http://www.tsn.ca/olympics/feature/?fid=10273">"1964 – Winter Olympics IX (Innsbruck, Austria)"</a>. The Sports Network. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tsn.ca/olympics/feature/?fid=10273">the original</a> on 3 September 2009. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1964+%E2%80%93+Winter+Olympics+IX+%28Innsbruck%2C+Austria%29&rft.pub=The+Sports+Network&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tsn.ca%2Folympics%2Ffeature%2F%3Ffid%3D10273&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090903094316/http://www.tsn.ca/canadian_hockey/story/?id=123399&lid=sublink05&lpos=topStory_canadian_hockey">"'64 Team Canada gets bronze medals"</a>. The Sports Network. 30 April 2005. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tsn.ca/canadian_hockey/story/?id=123399&lid=sublink05&lpos=topStory_canadian_hockey">the original</a> on 3 September 2009. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%2764+Team+Canada+gets+bronze+medals&rft.pub=The+Sports+Network&rft.date=2005-04-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tsn.ca%2Fcanadian_hockey%2Fstory%2F%3Fid%3D123399%26lid%3Dsublink05%26lpos%3DtopStory_canadian_hockey&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/sports/hockey/1964-canadian-olympic-hockey-team-to-be-honoured-1.522774">"1964 Canadian Olympic hockey team to be honoured"</a>. CBC Sports. 29 April 2005. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121104090959/http://www.cbc.ca/sports/story/2005/04/29/olympichockey050429.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=1964+Canadian+Olympic+hockey+team+to+be+honoured&rft.date=2005-04-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fsports%2Fhockey%2F1964-canadian-olympic-hockey-team-to-be-honoured-1.522774&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090903094026/http://www.tsn.ca/canadian_hockey/story/?id=127513">"IIHF denies Canada 1964 bronze"</a>. The Sports Network. 5 June 2005. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tsn.ca/canadian_hockey/story/?id=127513">the original</a> on 3 September 2009. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IIHF+denies+Canada+1964+bronze&rft.pub=The+Sports+Network&rft.date=2005-06-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tsn.ca%2Fcanadian_hockey%2Fstory%2F%3Fid%3D127513&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHouston,_William2005" class="citation news cs1">Houston, William (21 September 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theglobeandmail.com/sports/iihf-backs-off-on-giving-canadians-1964-bronze-medal/article18248691/">"IIHF backs off on giving Canadians 1964 bronze medal"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Globe_and_Mail" title="The Globe and Mail">The Globe and Mail</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160915131853/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/sports/iihf-backs-off-on-giving-canadians-1964-bronze-medal/article18248691/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 September 2016. Retrieved 28 January 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=IIHF+backs+off+on+giving+Canadians+1964+bronze+medal&rft.date=2005-09-21&rft.au=Houston%2C+William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theglobeandmail.com%2Fsports%2Fiihf-backs-off-on-giving-canadians-1964-bronze-medal%2Farticle18248691%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-81.html">"Story #81–Czechoslovakia snaps Soviets' six-year winning streak"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140808054043/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-81.html">Archived</a> from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2381%E2%80%93Czechoslovakia+snaps+Soviets%27+six-year+winning+streak&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-81.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-OR1968-49"><a href="#cite_ref-OR1968_49-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080226202636/http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1968/or1968.pdf">Xth Winter Olympic Games Official Report</a> (PDF). Comité d'Organisation des xèmes Jeux Olympiques d'Hiver de Grenoble. 1969. p. 386. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1968/or1968.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 26 February 2008. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Xth+Winter+Olympic+Games+Official+Report&rft.pages=386&rft.pub=Comit%C3%A9+d%27Organisation+des+x%C3%A8mes+Jeux+Olympiques+d%27Hiver+de+Grenoble&rft.date=1969&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.la84foundation.org%2F6oic%2FOfficialReports%2F1968%2For1968.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Num5-50">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Num5_50-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Num5_50-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-5.html">"Story #5–1972 – Soviet streak of nine straight World golds ends"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140429012022/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-5.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 April 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%235%E2%80%931972+%E2%80%93+Soviet+streak+of+nine+straight+World+golds+ends&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-5.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Num18-51">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Num18_51-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Num18_51-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Num18_51-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-18.html">"Story #18–Two games Czechoslovakia simply couldn't lose"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140808054126/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-18.html">Archived</a> from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2318%E2%80%93Two+games+Czechoslovakia+simply+couldn%27t+lose&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-18.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Recordbook-52"><a href="#cite_ref-Recordbook_52-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/history/all-medallists/men/record-book.html">"Record book"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090511163237/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/history/all-medallists/men/record-book.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 May 2009. Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Record+book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fhistory%2Fall-medallists%2Fmen%2Frecord-book.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Num17-53">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Num17_53-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Num17_53-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Num17_53-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-17.html">"Story #17–Protesting amateur rules, Canada leaves international hockey"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171010205021/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-17.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 October 2017. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2317%E2%80%93Protesting+amateur+rules%2C+Canada+leaves+international+hockey&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-17.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Num40-54">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Num40_54-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Num40_54-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-40.html">"Story #40–Finally, Canada to host the World Championship"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171010210250/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-40.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 October 2017. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2340%E2%80%93Finally%2C+Canada+to+host+the+World+Championship&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-40.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080807130920/http://www.hhof.com/html/GamesSummarySUM1972.shtml">"Summit Series '72 Summary"</a>. Hockey Hall of Fame. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hhof.com/html/GamesSummarySUM1972.shtml">the original</a> on 7 August 2008. Retrieved 2 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Summit+Series+%2772+Summary&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hhof.com%2Fhtml%2FGamesSummarySUM1972.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Num67-56">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Num67_56-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Num67_56-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-67.html">"Story #67–The perfect game against the best team: Czechoslovaks-Soviets 7–2"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141213014153/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-67.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 December 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2367%E2%80%93The+perfect+game+against+the+best+team%3A+Czechoslovaks-Soviets+7%E2%80%932&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-67.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-39.html">"Story #39–Poland scores biggest shocker in World Championship history"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080312074431/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-39.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 March 2008. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2339%E2%80%93Poland+scores+biggest+shocker+in+World+Championship+history&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-39.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-6.html">"Story #6–First Canada Cup opens up the hockey world"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170807073011/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-6.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 August 2017. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%236%E2%80%93First+Canada+Cup+opens+up+the+hockey+world&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-6.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Num13-59">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Num13_59-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Num13_59-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-13.html">"Story #13–After a seven-year absence, Canada returns to the Worlds"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140226050648/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-13.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 February 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Story+%2313%E2%80%93After+a+seven-year+absence%2C+Canada+returns+to+the+Worlds&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-13.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-91.html">"Story #91–The World U20 Championship takes its place on the IIHF calendar"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080502045100/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-91.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 May 2008. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Story+%2391%E2%80%93The+World+U20+Championship+takes+its+place+on+the+IIHF+calendar&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-91.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hlinka-61"><a href="#cite_ref-Hlinka_61-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tsn.ca/story/?id=174055&hubname=main">"Canada blanks U.S. to win Under-18 gold"</a>. The Sports Network. 12 August 2006. Retrieved 13 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Canada+blanks+U.S.+to+win+Under-18+gold&rft.pub=The+Sports+Network&rft.date=2006-08-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tsn.ca%2Fstory%2F%3Fid%3D174055%26hubname%3Dmain&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-62.html">"Story #62–Soviets' revenge for Lake Placid – 13–1 over Sweden"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140214110521/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-62.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 February 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Story+%2362%E2%80%93Soviets%27+revenge+for+Lake+Placid+%E2%80%93+13%E2%80%931+over+Sweden&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-62.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-29.html">"Story #29–"Sikora case" – Vienna court decides the 1987 Worlds medal race"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140414080540/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-29.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 April 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Story+%2329%E2%80%93%22Sikora+case%22+%E2%80%93+Vienna+court+decides+the+1987+Worlds+medal+race&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-29.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-44.html">"Story #44–Amid turmoil, Sweden wins first gold in a quarter of a century"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140414080536/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-44.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 April 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Story+%2344%E2%80%93Amid+turmoil%2C+Sweden+wins+first+gold+in+a+quarter+of+a+century&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-44.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Num65-65">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Num65_65-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Num65_65-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-65.html">"Story #65–Igor Larionov openly revolts against coach, system"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141213012013/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-65.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 December 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Story+%2365%E2%80%93Igor+Larionov+openly+revolts+against+coach%2C+system&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-65.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pincus148-66"><a href="#cite_ref-Pincus148_66-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFPincus2006">Pincus 2006</a>, p. 148 </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFBoer2006">Boer 2006</a>, p. 104 </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDuhatschek1989" class="citation news cs1">Duhatschek, Eric (18 June 1989). "GMs figure Soviets one day will flood market". Calgary Herald. p. E4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Calgary+Herald&rft.atitle=GMs+figure+Soviets+one+day+will+flood+market&rft.pages=E4&rft.date=1989-06-18&rft.aulast=Duhatschek&rft.aufirst=Eric&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080218151946/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/hockey/news/2002/09/27/soviet_legacy">"Sweeping Changes"</a>. Sports Illustrated. 27 September 2002. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/hockey/news/2002/09/27/soviet_legacy/">the original</a> on 18 February 2008. Retrieved 8 August 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sports+Illustrated&rft.atitle=Sweeping+Changes&rft.date=2002-09-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsportsillustrated.cnn.com%2Fhockey%2Fnews%2F2002%2F09%2F27%2Fsoviet_legacy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-32.html">"Story #32–Sundin's marvellous goal ends Soviet Union's hockey era"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141213012159/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-32.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 December 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Story+%2332%E2%80%93Sundin%27s+marvellous+goal+ends+Soviet+Union%27s+hockey+era&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-32.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-42.html">"Story #42;Breakup of old Europe creates a new hockey world"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171010152655/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-42.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 October 2017. Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2342%3BBreakup+of+old+Europe+creates+a+new+hockey+world&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-42.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-95.html">"Story #95–1988 Olympic silver – Finland is finally a true hockey power"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141213014113/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-95.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 December 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2395%E2%80%931988+Olympic+silver+%E2%80%93+Finland+is+finally+a+true+hockey+power&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-95.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webarchive.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-22/index.html">"Story #22"</a>. webarchive.iihf.com. Retrieved 21 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=webarchive.iihf.com&rft.atitle=Story+%2322&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwebarchive.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-22%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webarchive.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-75/index.html">"Story #75"</a>. webarchive.iihf.com. Retrieved 21 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=webarchive.iihf.com&rft.atitle=Story+%2375&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwebarchive.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-75%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (May 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webarchive.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-77/index.html">"Story #77–Recently separated, Czechs and Slovaks meet in World Championships final"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2377%E2%80%93Recently+separated%2C+Czechs+and+Slovaks+meet+in+World+Championships+final&rft.date=2008-05&rft.aulast=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.aufirst=Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwebarchive.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-77%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date and year (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_date_and_year" title="Category:CS1 maint: date and year">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/events/2023/wm20/news/41449/brotherly_but_divided">"IIHF - Brotherly but divided"</a>. IIHF International Ice Hockey Federation. Retrieved 21 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IIHF+International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=IIHF+-+Brotherly+but+divided&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fevents%2F2023%2Fwm20%2Fnews%2F41449%2Fbrotherly_but_divided&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLapointe,_Joe2002" class="citation web cs1">Lapointe, Joe (11 February 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9800E7D6103CF932A25751C0A9649C8B63&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=1">"Olympics: Hockey; N.H.L. and Its Teams Send Players to Bench"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211019234619/https://www.nytimes.com/2002/02/11/sports/olympics-hockey-nhl-and-its-teams-send-players-to-bench.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Olympics%3A+Hockey%3B+N.H.L.+and+Its+Teams+Send+Players+to+Bench&rft.date=2002-02-11&rft.au=Lapointe%2C+Joe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Ffullpage.html%3Fres%3D9800E7D6103CF932A25751C0A9649C8B63%26sec%3D%26spon%3D%26pagewanted%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-45.html">"Story #45–Luc Robitaille the hero as Canada wins first World Championship in 33 years"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402111915/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-45.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2345%E2%80%93Luc+Robitaille+the+hero+as+Canada+wins+first+World+Championship+in+33+years&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-45.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-26.html">"Story #26–Tupu, Hupu & Lupu take Finland to the top of the World"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171004034859/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-26.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 October 2017. Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2326%E2%80%93Tupu%2C+Hupu+%26+Lupu+take+Finland+to+the+top+of+the+World&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-26.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-75.html">"Story #75–At 39, Peter Stastny closes circle and promotes his country to the A Pool"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402154522/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-75.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2375%E2%80%93At+39%2C+Peter+Stastny+closes+circle+and+promotes+his+country+to+the+A+Pool&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-75.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLapointe,_Joe1996" class="citation web cs1">Lapointe, Joe (16 September 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9405E1D9123AF935A2575AC0A960958260">"Maple Leaf Wilts Under Stars & Stripes"</a>. The New York Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230429235930/https://www.nytimes.com/1996/09/16/sports/maple-leaf-wilts-under-stars-stripes.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 April 2023. Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Maple+Leaf+Wilts+Under+Stars+%26+Stripes&rft.date=1996-09-16&rft.au=Lapointe%2C+Joe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Ffullpage.html%3Fres%3D9405E1D9123AF935A2575AC0A960958260&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGibbons,_Dennis2001" class="citation web cs1">Gibbons, Dennis (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hockeycanada.ca/index.php/ci_id/4787/la_id/1.htm">"Preview of the 2001 IIHF World Championship"</a>. Hockey Canada. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120717015005/http://www.hockeycanada.ca/index.php/ci_id/4787/la_id/1.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2012. Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Preview+of+the+2001+IIHF+World+Championship&rft.pub=Hockey+Canada&rft.date=2001&rft.au=Gibbons%2C+Dennis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockeycanada.ca%2Findex.php%2Fci_id%2F4787%2Fla_id%2F1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-10.html">"Story #10–Czech Republic wins first "open" Olympics"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141213014110/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-10.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 December 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2310%E2%80%93Czech+Republic+wins+first+%22open%22+Olympics&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-10.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-64.html">"Story #64–Moravec's OT winner cements Czech dominance"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150403155300/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-64.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 April 2015. Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2364%E2%80%93Moravec%27s+OT+winner+cements+Czech+dominance&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-64.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-22.html">"Story #22–Bondra's bomb – the biggest thing for Slovakia since independence"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141213014041/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-22.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 December 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2322%E2%80%93Bondra%27s+bomb+%E2%80%93+the+biggest+thing+for+Slovakia+since+independence&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-22.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629122155/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/hockey/news/2003/05/09/swedencanada_preview_ap/">"As good as it gets"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sports_Illustrated" title="Sports Illustrated">Sports Illustrated</a>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/hockey/news/2003/05/09/swedencanada_preview_ap/">the original</a> on 29 June 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sports+Illustrated&rft.atitle=As+good+as+it+gets&rft.date=2003-05-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsportsillustrated.cnn.com%2Fhockey%2Fnews%2F2003%2F05%2F09%2Fswedencanada_preview_ap%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/other_sports/3018899.stm">"Canada clinch world title"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC Sports</a>. 11 May 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190421202235/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/other_sports/3018899.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 21 April 2019. Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Canada+clinch+world+title&rft.date=2003-05-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Fother_sports%2F3018899.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBulman,_Erica2004" class="citation web cs1">Bulman, Erica (9 May 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/sports/olympics/winter/2004-05-09-canada-gold_x.htm">"Canada beats Sweden for 23rd world hockey title"</a>. <a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090320052630/http://www.usatoday.com/sports/olympics/winter/2004-05-09-canada-gold_x.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 20 March 2009. Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Canada+beats+Sweden+for+23rd+world+hockey+title&rft.date=2004-05-09&rft.au=Bulman%2C+Erica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fsports%2Folympics%2Fwinter%2F2004-05-09-canada-gold_x.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090903094352/http://www.tsn.ca/olympics/story/?id=109955&hubname=olympics">"IIHF not giving up on NHLers in Turin"</a>. The Sports Network. The Canadian Press. 3 January 2005. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tsn.ca/olympics/story/?id=109955&hubname=olympics">the original</a> on 3 September 2009. 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Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Boston+Globe&rft.atitle=Canada+checks+out+Czechs+derail+three-peat+try&rft.date=2005-05-16&rft.au=Marrapese-Burrell%2C+Nancy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boston.com%2Fsports%2Fhockey%2Fminors%2Farticles%2F2005%2F05%2F16%2Fcanada_checks_out_czechs_derail_three_peat_try%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2006/05/22/sports/hockey/22world.html">"Sweden Wins World Hockey Title"</a>. The New York Times. Associated Press. 22 May 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090417085852/http://www.nytimes.com/2006/05/22/sports/hockey/22world.html">Archived</a> from the original on 17 April 2009. Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Sweden+Wins+World+Hockey+Title&rft.date=2006-05-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2006%2F05%2F22%2Fsports%2Fhockey%2F22world.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/sports/hockey/canada-wins-world-hockey-championship-1.683124">"Canada wins world hockey championship"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Canadian Broadcasting Corporation">CBC Sports</a>. 13 May 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121104092011/http://www.cbc.ca/sports/hockey/story/2007/05/13/canada-finland-gold.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Canada+wins+world+hockey+championship&rft.date=2007-05-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fsports%2Fhockey%2Fcanada-wins-world-hockey-championship-1.683124&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/19/sports/19iht-iceworld19.13009125.html">"Russia beats Canada 5-4 in overtime to win world title"</a>. The New York Times. 19 May 2008. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. 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Retrieved 31 December 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russia+tops+Canada%2C+defends+world+title&rft.pub=ESPN&rft.date=2009-05-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Folympics%2Folyhockey%2Fnews%2Fstory%3Fid%3D4156467&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnston,_Chris2009" class="citation web cs1">Johnston, Chris (8 May 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090511090550/http://www.ctvolympics.ca/hockey/news/newsid%3D10462.html?cid=rsstsn">"Future of international hockey debated at world championship"</a>. CTV Olympics. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ctvolympics.ca/hockey/news/newsid=10462.html?cid=rsstsn">the original</a> on 11 May 2009. Retrieved 8 May 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Future+of+international+hockey+debated+at+world+championship&rft.pub=CTV+Olympics&rft.date=2009-05-08&rft.au=Johnston%2C+Chris&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ctvolympics.ca%2Fhockey%2Fnews%2Fnewsid%3D10462.html%3Fcid%3Drsstsn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629063528/http://www.tsn.ca/canadian_hockey/story/?id=320862">"Germany beats US in OT before record hockey crowd at worlds"</a>. The Sports Network. The Canadian Press. 7 May 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tsn.ca/canadian_hockey/story/?id=320862">the original</a> on 29 June 2011. Retrieved 20 May 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Germany+beats+US+in+OT+before+record+hockey+crowd+at+worlds&rft.pub=The+Sports+Network&rft.date=2010-05-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tsn.ca%2Fcanadian_hockey%2Fstory%2F%3Fid%3D320862&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100515115522/http://www.tsn.ca/canadian_hockey/story/?id=321357">"Switzerland pick up first ever win over Canada at Worlds"</a>. The Sports Network. The Canadian Press. 12 May 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tsn.ca/canadian_hockey/story/?id=321357">the original</a> on 15 May 2010. Retrieved 20 May 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Switzerland+pick+up+first+ever+win+over+Canada+at+Worlds&rft.pub=The+Sports+Network&rft.date=2010-05-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tsn.ca%2Fcanadian_hockey%2Fstory%2F%3Fid%3D321357&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629063557/http://www.tsn.ca/canadian_hockey/story/?id=321252">"Russia, Sweden reach second round at WHC; Norway beats Czechs"</a>. 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Retrieved 8 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tough+test+for+Turin%3B+cap+on+the+brain&rft.pub=ESPN&rft.date=2005-12-14&rft.au=Burnside%2C+Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fnhl%2Fnews%2Fstory%3Fid%3D2256450&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-31.html">"Story #31–Zebras told to crackdown – once and for all"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170916141047/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-31.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 September 2017. Retrieved 8 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2331%E2%80%93Zebras+told+to+crackdown+%E2%80%93+once+and+for+all&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-31.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzemberg,_SzymonPodnieks,_Andrew2008" class="citation web cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; Podnieks, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-93.html">"Story #93–Tie games are history; a win earns three points for teams"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080612003617/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/the-iihf/100-year-anniversary/100-top-stories/story-93.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 June 2008. Retrieved 10 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Story+%2393%E2%80%93Tie+games+are+history%3B+a+win+earns+three+points+for+teams&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Szemberg%2C+Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fthe-iihf%2F100-year-anniversary%2F100-top-stories%2Fstory-93.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Eligibility-136">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Eligibility_136-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eligibility_136-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eligibility_136-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090427153324/http://www.iihf.com/en/home-of-hockey/championships/iihf-eligibility.html">"IIHF Eligibility"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/en/home-of-hockey/championships/iihf-eligibility.html">the original</a> on 27 April 2009. Retrieved 11 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=IIHF+Eligibility&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fhome-of-hockey%2Fchampionships%2Fiihf-eligibility.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111027132959/http://www.iihf.com/fileadmin/user_upload/PDF/The_IIHF/2008-2012_IIHF_Statutes_and_Bylaws.pdf">"IIHF Statutes and Bylaws"</a> (PDF). International Ice Hockey Federation. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/fileadmin/user_upload/PDF/The_IIHF/2008-2012_IIHF_Statutes_and_Bylaws.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 27 October 2011. Retrieved 17 January 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=IIHF+Statutes+and+Bylaws&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Ffileadmin%2Fuser_upload%2FPDF%2FThe_IIHF%2F2008-2012_IIHF_Statutes_and_Bylaws.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://praguemorning.cz/czech-republic-to-host-2024-ice-hockey-world-championship/">"2024 IIHF Ice Hockey World Championship Czechia"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. 11 April 2023. Retrieved 17 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=2024+IIHF+Ice+Hockey+World+Championship+Czechia&rft.date=2023-04-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpraguemorning.cz%2Fczech-republic-to-host-2024-ice-hockey-world-championship%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-140"><a href="#cite_ref-:5_140-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/326/austria">"Austria"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171225091829/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/austria.html">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2017. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Austria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F326%2Faustria&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/320/canada">"Canada"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180814001811/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/canada.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 August 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Canada&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F320%2Fcanada&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-CRep-142">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CRep_142-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CRep_142-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/337/czechia">"Czechia"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180509013619/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/czech-republic.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 May 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Czechia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F337%2Fczechia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/338/denmark">"Denmark"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180522041528/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/denmark.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Denmark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F338%2Fdenmark&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/341/finland">"Finland"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180504095134/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/finland.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 May 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Finland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F341%2Ffinland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/342/france">"France"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180628072427/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/france.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=France&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F342%2Ffrance&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/345/germany">"Germany"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171224101417/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/germany.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 December 2017. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Germany&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F345%2Fgermany&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/346/great-britain">"Great Britain"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180826005038/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/great-britain.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 August 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Great+Britain&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F346%2Fgreat-britain&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-148"><a href="#cite_ref-:1_148-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/358/kazakhstan">"Kazakhstan"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180816102319/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/Kazakhstan.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 August 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Kazakhstan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F358%2Fkazakhstan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1342/latvia">"Latvia"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171212084146/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/latvia.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 December 2017. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Latvia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1342%2Flatvia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1355/norway">"Norway"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180522041526/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/norway.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Norway&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1355%2Fnorway&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1358/poland">"Poland"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170724120311/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/poland.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 July 2017. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Poland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1358%2Fpoland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1365/slovakia">"Slovakia"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180522041446/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/slovakia.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Slovakia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1365%2Fslovakia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1369/sweden">"Sweden"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180918193810/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/sweden.html">Archived</a> from the original on 18 September 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Sweden&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1369%2Fsweden&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1370/switzerland">"Switzerland"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180918160722/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/switzerland.html">Archived</a> from the original on 18 September 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Switzerland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1370%2Fswitzerland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/321/united-states">"United States"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180630075121/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/united-states.html">Archived</a> from the original on 30 June 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=United+States&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F321%2Funited-states&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-156"><a href="#cite_ref-:0_156-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/328/belarus">"Belarus"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180622033601/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/belarus.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 June 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Belarus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F328%2Fbelarus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Russia-157">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Russia_157-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Russia_157-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1362/russia">"Russia"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170918155018/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/russia.html">Archived</a> from the original on 18 September 2017. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Russia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1362%2Frussia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/news/32301/iihf_council_announces_decisions_over_russia_belar">"IIHF Council takes definitive action over Russia, Belarus"</a>. IIHF International Ice Hockey Federation. 28 February 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220228235133/https://www.iihf.com/en/news/32301/iihf_council_announces_decisions_over_russia_belar">Archived</a> from the original on 28 February 2022. Retrieved 28 February 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IIHF+International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=IIHF+Council+takes+definitive+action+over+Russia%2C+Belarus&rft.date=2022-02-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F32301%2Fiihf_council_announces_decisions_over_russia_belar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/349/hungary">"Hungary"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Hungary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F349%2Fhungary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/355/italy">"Italy"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180628124828/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/italy.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Italy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F355%2Fitaly&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/357/japan">"Japan"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180817183207/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/japan.html">Archived</a> from the original on 17 August 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Japan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F357%2Fjapan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1361/romania">"Romania"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180707010114/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/romania.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 July 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Romania&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1361%2Fromania&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1366/slovenia">"Slovenia"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180524151948/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/slovenia.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Slovenia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1366%2Fslovenia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/359/korea">"Korea"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180522041604/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/korea.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Korea&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F359%2Fkorea&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/334/china">"China"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180628072530/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/china.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=China&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F334%2Fchina&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/340/estonia">"Estonia"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180830005040/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/estonia.html">Archived</a> from the original on 30 August 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Estonia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F340%2Festonia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1344/lithuania">"Lithuania"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180522041636/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/lithuania.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Lithuania&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1344%2Flithuania&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1353/netherlands">"Netherlands"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180522041703/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/netherlands.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Netherlands&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1353%2Fnetherlands&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1368/spain">"Spain"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180418062303/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/spain.html">Archived</a> from the original on 18 April 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Spain&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1368%2Fspain&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1374/ukraine">"Ukraine"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180626164338/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/ukraine.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 June 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Ukraine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1374%2Fukraine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/325/australia">"Australia"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130601045032/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/australia.html">Archived</a> from the original on 1 June 2013. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Australia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F325%2Faustralia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/336/croatia">"Croatia"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180415163650/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/croatia.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 April 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Croatia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F336%2Fcroatia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/350/iceland">"Iceland"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171017202552/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/iceland.html">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Iceland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F350%2Ficeland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/354/israel">"Israel"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171201034748/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/israel.html">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Israel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F354%2Fisrael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Serbia-175">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Serbia_175-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Serbia_175-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1363/serbia">"Serbia"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180420010127/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/serbia.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 April 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Serbia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1363%2Fserbia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-176"><a href="#cite_ref-:4_176-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1375/united-arab-emirates">"United Arab Emirites"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180522041454/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/united-arab-emirates.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=United+Arab+Emirites&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1375%2Funited-arab-emirates&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/329/belgium">"Belgium"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180110175523/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/belgium.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Belgium&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F329%2Fbelgium&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-178"><a href="#cite_ref-:2_178-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/332/bulgaria">"Bulgaria"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180627085516/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/bulgaria.html">Archived</a> from the original on 27 June 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Bulgaria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F332%2Fbulgaria&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/335/chinese-taipei">"Chinese Taipei"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180924101935/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/chinese-taipei/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Chinese+Taipei&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F335%2Fchinese-taipei&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/344/georgia">"Georgia"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180522041421/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/georgia.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Georgia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F344%2Fgeorgia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1354/new-zealand">"New Zealand"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180318182831/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/new-zealand.html">Archived</a> from the original on 18 March 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=New+Zealand&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1354%2Fnew-zealand&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1372/turkiye">"Türkiye"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180628072225/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/turkey.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=T%C3%BCrkiye&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1372%2Fturkiye&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-epoch19341945-183"><a href="#cite_ref-epoch19341945_183-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/history/the-iihf/epochs/1934-1945.html">"1934–1945"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Ice_Hockey_Federation" title="International Ice Hockey Federation">International Ice Hockey Federation</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629092950/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/history/the-iihf/epochs/1934-1945.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 June 2011. Retrieved 18 March 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=1934%E2%80%931945&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fiihf-home%2Fhistory%2Fthe-iihf%2Fepochs%2F1934-1945.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1341/kyrgyzstan">"Kyrgyzstan"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220318032054/https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1341/kyrgyzstan">Archived</a> from the original on 18 March 2022. Retrieved 8 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Kyrgyzstan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1341%2Fkyrgyzstan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1345/luxembourg">"Luxembourg"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180522041458/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/luxembourg.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Luxembourg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1345%2Fluxembourg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><a href="#cite_ref-186">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1348/mexico">"Mexico"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180522041649/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/mexico.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Mexico&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1348%2Fmexico&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-187"><a href="#cite_ref-:3_187-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1367/south-africa">"South Africa"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180522041452/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/south-africa.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=South+Africa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1367%2Fsouth-africa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1371/thailand">"Thailand"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220318032048/https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1371/thailand">Archived</a> from the original on 18 March 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Thailand&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1371%2Fthailand&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1373/turkmenistan">"Turkmenistan"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180524151959/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/turkmenistan.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Turkmenistan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1373%2Fturkmenistan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/330/bosnia-herzegovina">"Bosnia & Herzegovina"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180522041415/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/bosnia-herzegovina.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Bosnia+%26+Herzegovina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F330%2Fbosnia-herzegovina&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/348/hong-kong">"Hong Kong"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180522041500/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/hong-kong.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Hong+Kong&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F348%2Fhong-kong&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/14688/iran">"Iran"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Iran&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F14688%2Firan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/339/dpr-korea">"North Korea"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180914022444/http://www.iihf.com/iihf-home/countries/dpr-korea.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 September 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=North+Korea&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F339%2Fdpr-korea&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1357/philippines">"Philippines"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220218143318/https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1357/philippines">Archived</a> from the original on 18 February 2022. Retrieved 8 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Philippines&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1357%2Fphilippines&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1364/singapore">"Singapore"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220218143320/https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1364/singapore">Archived</a> from the original on 18 February 2022. Retrieved 8 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Singapore&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1364%2Fsingapore&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/352/indonesia">"Indonesia"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Indonesia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F352%2Findonesia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1340/kuwait">"Kuwait"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220218120608/https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1340/kuwait">Archived</a> from the original on 18 February 2022. Retrieved 8 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Kuwait&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1340%2Fkuwait&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1347/malaysia">"Malaysia"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220218032852/https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1347/malaysia">Archived</a> from the original on 18 February 2022. Retrieved 8 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Malaysia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1347%2Fmalaysia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iihf.com/en/associations/1350/mongolia">"Mongolia"</a>. International Ice Hockey Federation. Retrieved 12 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Mongolia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Fen%2Fassociations%2F1350%2Fmongolia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hockeycanada.ca/index.php/ci_id/5051/la_id/1.htm">"IIHF directorate awards and most valuable player"</a>. Hockey Canada. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110514113003/http://www.hockeycanada.ca/index.php/ci_id/5051/la_id/1.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 14 May 2011. Retrieved 13 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IIHF+directorate+awards+and+most+valuable+player&rft.pub=Hockey+Canada&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockeycanada.ca%2Findex.php%2Fci_id%2F5051%2Fla_id%2F1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdvinsson,_Jan-Ake2004" class="citation web cs1">Edvinsson, Jan-Ake, ed. (June 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090318155859/http://www.iihf.com/fileadmin/user_upload/PDF/The_IIHF/IIHF_Vol8No3.pdf">"News release–There is nothing like the sweet taste of gold"</a> (PDF). International Ice Hockey Federation. p. 11. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/fileadmin/user_upload/PDF/The_IIHF/IIHF_Vol8No3.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 18 March 2009. Retrieved 13 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=News+release%E2%80%93There+is+nothing+like+the+sweet+taste+of+gold&rft.pages=11&rft.date=2004-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Ffileadmin%2Fuser_upload%2FPDF%2FThe_IIHF%2FIIHF_Vol8No3.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdvinsson,_Jan-Ake2008" class="citation web cs1">Edvinsson, Jan-Ake, ed. (July 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090318155908/http://www.iihf.com/fileadmin/user_upload/PDF/The_IIHF/IIHF_IceTimes_Vol12-3.pdf">"Past, present & future collide in Canada"</a> (PDF). International Ice Hockey Federation. p. 11. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/fileadmin/user_upload/PDF/The_IIHF/IIHF_IceTimes_Vol12-3.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 18 March 2009. Retrieved 13 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Ice+Hockey+Federation&rft.atitle=Past%2C+present+%26+future+collide+in+Canada&rft.pages=11&rft.date=2008-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iihf.com%2Ffileadmin%2Fuser_upload%2FPDF%2FThe_IIHF%2FIIHF_IceTimes_Vol12-3.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Bibliography">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoer2006" class="citation book cs1">Boer, Peter (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/calgaryflameshot0000boer">The Calgary Flames</a>. Overtime Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-897277-07-5" title="Special:BookSources/1-897277-07-5"><bdi>1-897277-07-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Calgary+Flames&rft.pub=Overtime+Books&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=1-897277-07-5&rft.aulast=Boer&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcalgaryflameshot0000boer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacSkimming1996" class="citation book cs1">MacSkimming, Roy (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/coldwar00roym">Cold War</a>. Vancouver, British Columbia: Greystone Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55054-473-X" title="Special:BookSources/1-55054-473-X"><bdi>1-55054-473-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cold+War&rft.place=Vancouver%2C+British+Columbia&rft.pub=Greystone+Books&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=1-55054-473-X&rft.aulast=MacSkimming&rft.aufirst=Roy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcoldwar00roym&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPincus2006" class="citation book cs1">Pincus, Arthur (2006). The Official Illustrated NHL History. <a href="/wiki/Reader%27s_Digest" title="Reader's Digest">Reader's Digest</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-88850-800-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-88850-800-X"><bdi>0-88850-800-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Official+Illustrated+NHL+History&rft.pub=Reader%27s+Digest&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=0-88850-800-X&rft.aulast=Pincus&rft.aufirst=Arthur&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzembergPodnieks2008" class="citation book cs1">Szemberg, Szymon; <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Podnieks" title="Andrew Podnieks">Podnieks, Andrew</a> (2008). IIHF Top 100 Hockey Stories of All-Time. H. B. Fenn & Company, Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55168-358-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55168-358-4"><bdi>978-1-55168-358-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=IIHF+Top+100+Hockey+Stories+of+All-Time&rft.pub=H.+B.+Fenn+%26+Company%2C+Ltd.&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-55168-358-4&rft.aulast=Szemberg&rft.aufirst=Szymon&rft.au=Podnieks%2C+Andrew&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWong2001" class="citation book cs1">Wong, John Chi-Kit (2001). The Development of Professional Hockey and the Making of the National Hockey League. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Maryland,_College_Park" title="University of Maryland, College Park">University of Maryland, College Park</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-493-36894-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-493-36894-8"><bdi>978-0-493-36894-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Development+of+Professional+Hockey+and+the+Making+of+the+National+Hockey+League&rft.pub=University+of+Maryland%2C+College+Park&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-493-36894-8&rft.aulast=Wong&rft.aufirst=John+Chi-Kit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIce+Hockey+World+Championships" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ice_Hockey_World_Championships&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:IIHF_World_Championship" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:IIHF World Championship">IIHF World Championship</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/channels/iihf-world-championship-oc09/home.html">World Championships</a> – official website</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002093058/http://www.iihf.com/archive/archive.htm">Result archive</a> – Full results for men's, women's and junior championships since 1999 and medalists for all tournaments.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.passionhockey.com/hockeyarchives/archives.htm">Results archive (in French)</a> – Comprehensive results and commentary of international hockey since 1902.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iihf.com/fileadmin/user_upload/PDF/The_IIHF/2008-2012_IIHF_Statutes_and_Bylaws.pdf">Official IIHF Statutes and Bylaws</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output 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template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ice Hockey World Championships"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ice Hockey World Championships</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Current champions (2024): <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Czech Republic men's national ice hockey team">Czechia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2024_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2024 IIHF World Championship">2024 Championship</a> teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/15px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Austria_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Austria men's national ice hockey team">Austria</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Canada_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Canada men's national ice hockey team">Canada</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Czech Republic men's national ice hockey team">Czechia</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/15px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/23px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/30px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /> <a href="/wiki/Denmark_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Denmark men's national ice hockey team">Denmark</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /> <a href="/wiki/Finland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Finland men's national ice hockey team">Finland</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/15px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/France_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="France men's national ice hockey team">France</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Germany_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Germany men's national ice hockey team">Germany</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Great Britain men's national ice hockey team">Great Britain</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/15px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Kazakhstan men's national ice hockey team">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Latvia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Latvia men's national ice hockey team">Latvia</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/15px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/23px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/30px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /> <a href="/wiki/Norway_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Norway men's national ice hockey team">Norway</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Poland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Poland men's national ice hockey team">Poland</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Slovakia_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Slovakia men's national ice hockey team">Slovakia</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Sweden_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Sweden men's national ice hockey team">Sweden</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/12px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/18px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" />  <a href="/wiki/Switzerland_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="Switzerland men's national ice hockey team">Switzerland</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team" title="United States men's national ice hockey team">United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tournaments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1924_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1924 Winter Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1928_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1928 Winter Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1930 Ice Hockey World Championships">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1931 Ice Hockey World Championships">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1932_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1932 Winter Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1933 Ice Hockey World Championships">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1934 Ice Hockey World Championships">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1935 Ice Hockey World Championships">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1936_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1936 Winter Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1937 Ice Hockey World Championships">1937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1938 Ice Hockey World Championships">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1939 Ice Hockey World Championships">1939</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1947 Ice Hockey World Championships">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1948_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1948 Winter Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1949 Ice Hockey World Championships">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1950 Ice Hockey World Championships">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1951 Ice Hockey World Championships">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1952_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1952 Winter Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1953 Ice Hockey World Championships">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1954 Ice Hockey World Championships">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1955 Ice Hockey World Championships">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1956_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1956 Winter Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1957 Ice Hockey World Championships">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1958 Ice Hockey World Championships">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1959 Ice Hockey World Championships">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1960_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1960 Winter Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1961 Ice Hockey World Championships">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1962 Ice Hockey World Championships">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1963 Ice Hockey World Championships">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1964_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1964 Winter Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1965 Ice Hockey World Championships">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1966 Ice Hockey World Championships">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1967 Ice Hockey World Championships">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1968_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1968 Winter Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1969 Ice Hockey World Championships">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1970 Ice Hockey World Championships">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1971 Ice Hockey World Championships">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1972 Ice Hockey World Championships">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1973 Ice Hockey World Championships">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1974 Ice Hockey World Championships">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1975 Ice Hockey World Championships">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1976 Ice Hockey World Championships">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1977 Ice Hockey World Championships">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1978 Ice Hockey World Championships">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1979 Ice Hockey World Championships">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1981 Ice Hockey World Championships">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1982 Ice Hockey World Championships">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1983 Ice Hockey World Championships">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1985 Ice Hockey World Championships">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1986 Ice Hockey World Championships">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1987 Ice Hockey World Championships">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1989 Ice Hockey World Championships">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1990 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1991 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1992 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1993 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1994 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1995 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1996 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1997 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1998 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="1999 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2000 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2001 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2002 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2003 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2004 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2005 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2006 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2007 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2008 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2009 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2010 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2011 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2012 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2013 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2014 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2015 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2016 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2017 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2018 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2019 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2019</a></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/2020_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2020 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2020</a></s></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2021 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2022 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2023 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2024 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="2025 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2025</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Championships (Top Division)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Editions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1998_IIHF_World_Championship" title="1998 IIHF World Championship">Switzerland 1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_IIHF_World_Championship" title="1999 IIHF World Championship">Norway 1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2000 IIHF World Championship">Russia 2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2001 IIHF World Championship">Germany 2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2002 IIHF World Championship">Sweden 2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2003 IIHF World Championship">Finland 2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2004 IIHF World Championship">Czech Republic 2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2005 IIHF World Championship">Austria 2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2006 IIHF World Championship">Latvia 2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2007 IIHF World Championship">Russia 2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2008 IIHF World Championship">Canada 2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2009 IIHF World Championship">Switzerland 2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2010 IIHF World Championship">Germany 2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2011 IIHF World Championship">Slovakia 2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2012 IIHF World Championship">Finland / Sweden 2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2013 IIHF World Championship">Sweden / Finland 2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2014 IIHF World Championship">Belarus 2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2015 IIHF World Championship">Czech Republic 2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2016 IIHF World Championship">Russia 2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2017 IIHF World Championship">Germany / France 2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2018 IIHF World Championship">Denmark 2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2019 IIHF World Championship">Slovakia 2019</a></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/2020_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2020 IIHF World Championship">Switzerland 2020</a></s></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2021 IIHF World Championship">Latvia 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2022 IIHF World Championship">Finland 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2023 IIHF World Championship">Finland / Latvia 2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2024 IIHF World Championship">Czechia 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2025 IIHF World Championship">Sweden / Denmark 2025</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2026_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2026 IIHF World Championship">Switzerland 2026</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2027_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2027 IIHF World Championship">Germany 2027</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2028_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2028 IIHF World Championship">France 2028</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Finals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1998_IIHF_World_Championship_final&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1998 IIHF World Championship final (page does not exist)">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_IIHF_World_Championship_final&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999 IIHF World Championship final (page does not exist)">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2000 IIHF World Championship final">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2001 IIHF World Championship final">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2002 IIHF World Championship final">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2003 IIHF World Championship final">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2004 IIHF World Championship final">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2005 IIHF World Championship final">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2006 IIHF World Championship final">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2007 IIHF World Championship final">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2008 IIHF World Championship final">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2009 IIHF World Championship final">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2010 IIHF World Championship final">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2011 IIHF World Championship final">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2012 IIHF World Championship final">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2013 IIHF World Championship final">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2014 IIHF World Championship final">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2015 IIHF World Championship final">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2016 IIHF World Championship final">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2017 IIHF World Championship final">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2018 IIHF World Championship final">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2019 IIHF World Championship final">2019</a></li> <li><s>2020</s></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2021 IIHF World Championship final">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2022 IIHF World Championship final">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2023 IIHF World Championship final">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_IIHF_World_Championship_final" title="2024 IIHF World Championship final">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rosters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1998_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="1998 IIHF World Championship rosters">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="1999 IIHF World Championship rosters">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2000 IIHF World Championship rosters">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2001 IIHF World Championship rosters">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2002 IIHF World Championship rosters">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2003 IIHF World Championship rosters">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2004 IIHF World Championship rosters">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2005 IIHF World Championship rosters">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2006 IIHF World Championship rosters">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2007 IIHF World Championship rosters">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2008 IIHF World Championship rosters">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2009 IIHF World Championship rosters">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2010 IIHF World Championship rosters">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2011 IIHF World Championship rosters">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2012 IIHF World Championship rosters">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2013 IIHF World Championship rosters">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2014 IIHF World Championship rosters">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2015 IIHF World Championship rosters">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2016 IIHF World Championship rosters">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2017 IIHF World Championship rosters">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2018 IIHF World Championship rosters">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2019 IIHF World Championship rosters">2019</a></li> <li><s>2020</s></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2021 IIHF World Championship rosters">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2022 IIHF World Championship rosters">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2023 IIHF World Championship rosters">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_IIHF_World_Championship_rosters" title="2024 IIHF World Championship rosters">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="IIHF World Championship Division I">Division I</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1998_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships#World_Championship_Group_B_(Slovenia)" title="1998 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">1998(B)</a>/<a href="/wiki/1998_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships#World_Championship_Group_C_(Hungary)" title="1998 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">(C)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships#World_Championship_Group_B" title="1999 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">1999(B)</a>/<a href="/wiki/1999_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships#World_Championship_Group_C" title="1999 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">(C)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships#World_Championship_Group_B_(Poland)" title="2000 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2000(B)</a>/<a href="/wiki/2000_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships#World_Championship_Group_C_(China_PR)" title="2000 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">(C)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships#Division_I" title="2001 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships#Division_I" title="2002 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships#Division_I" title="2003 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships#Division_I" title="2004 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2005 IIHF World Championship Division I">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2006 IIHF World Championship Division I">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2007 IIHF World Championship Division I">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2008 IIHF World Championship Division I">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2009 IIHF World Championship Division I">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2010 IIHF World Championship Division I">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2011 IIHF World Championship Division I">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2012 IIHF World Championship Division I">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2013 IIHF World Championship Division I">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2014 IIHF World Championship Division I">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2015 IIHF World Championship Division I">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2016 IIHF World Championship Division I">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2017 IIHF World Championship Division I">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2018 IIHF World Championship Division I">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2019 IIHF World Championship Division I">2019</a></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/2020_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2020 IIHF World Championship Division I">2020</a></s></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/2021_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2021 IIHF World Championship Division I">2021</a></s></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2022 IIHF World Championship Division I">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2023 IIHF World Championship Division I">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2024 IIHF World Championship Division I">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_I" title="2025 IIHF World Championship Division I">2025</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="IIHF World Championship Division II">Division II</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1998_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships#World_Championship_Group_D_(South_Africa)" title="1998 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">1998(D)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships#World_Championship_Group_D" title="1999 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">1999(D)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships#World_Championship_Group_D_(Iceland)" title="2000 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2000(D)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships#Division_II" title="2001 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships#Division_II" title="2002 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships#Division_II" title="2003 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships#Division_II" title="2004 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2005 IIHF World Championship Division II">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2006 IIHF World Championship Division II">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2007 IIHF World Championship Division II">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2008 IIHF World Championship Division II">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2009 IIHF World Championship Division II">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2010 IIHF World Championship Division II">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2011 IIHF World Championship Division II">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2012 IIHF World Championship Division II">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2013 IIHF World Championship Division II">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2014 IIHF World Championship Division II">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2015 IIHF World Championship Division II">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2016 IIHF World Championship Division II">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2017 IIHF World Championship Division II">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2018 IIHF World Championship Division II">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2019 IIHF World Championship Division II">2019</a></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/2020_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2020 IIHF World Championship Division II">2020</a></s></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/2021_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2021 IIHF World Championship Division II">2021</a></s></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2022 IIHF World Championship Division II">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2023 IIHF World Championship Division II">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2024 IIHF World Championship Division II">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_II" title="2025 IIHF World Championship Division II">2025</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="IIHF World Championship Division III">Division III</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2003_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2003 IIHF World Championship Division III">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2004 IIHF World Championship Division III">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2005 IIHF World Championship Division III">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2006 IIHF World Championship Division III">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2007 IIHF World Championship Division III">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2008 IIHF World Championship Division III">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2009 IIHF World Championship Division III">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2010 IIHF World Championship Division III">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2011 IIHF World Championship Division III">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2012 IIHF World Championship Division III">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2013 IIHF World Championship Division III">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2014 IIHF World Championship Division III">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2015 IIHF World Championship Division III">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2016 IIHF World Championship Division III">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2017 IIHF World Championship Division III">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2018 IIHF World Championship Division III">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2019 IIHF World Championship Division III">2019</a></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/2020_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2020 IIHF World Championship Division III">2020</a></s></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/2021_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2021 IIHF World Championship Division III">2021</a></s></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2022 IIHF World Championship Division III">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2023 IIHF World Championship Division III">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2024 IIHF World Championship Division III">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_III" title="2025 IIHF World Championship Division III">2025</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship_Division_IV" title="IIHF World Championship Division IV">Division IV</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><s><a href="/wiki/2020_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_IV" title="2020 IIHF World Championship Division IV">2020</a></s></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/2021_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_IV" title="2021 IIHF World Championship Division IV">2021</a></s></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_IV" title="2022 IIHF World Championship Division IV">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_IV" title="2023 IIHF World Championship Division IV">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_IV" title="2024 IIHF World Championship Division IV">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_IIHF_World_Championship_Division_IV" title="2025 IIHF World Championship Division IV">2025</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_team_appearances_in_the_Ice_Hockey_World_Championships" title="National team appearances in the Ice Hockey World Championships">Team appearances</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_IIHF_World_Championship_medalists" title="List of IIHF World Championship medalists">Medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_IIHF_World_Championships_by_attendance" title="List of IIHF World Championships by attendance">Attendance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_IIHF_World_Championship_directorate_award_winners" title="List of IIHF World Championship directorate award winners">Awards winners</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Triple_Gold_Club" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FDD017"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Triple_Gold_Club" title="Template:Triple Gold Club"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Triple_Gold_Club" title="Template talk:Triple Gold Club"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Triple_Gold_Club" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Triple Gold Club"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Triple_Gold_Club" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Triple_Gold_Club" title="Triple Gold Club">Triple Gold Club</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FDD017;width:1%">Components</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Cup" title="Stanley Cup">Stanley Cup</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Stanley_Cup_champions" title="List of Stanley Cup champions">champions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ice Hockey World Championships</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_IIHF_World_Championship_medalists" title="List of IIHF World Championship medalists">medalists</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_Olympic_Games" title="Ice hockey at the Olympic Games">Ice hockey at the Olympic Games</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_medalists_in_ice_hockey" title="List of Olympic medalists in ice hockey">medalists</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FDD017;width:1%">Players</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Patrice_Bergeron" title="Patrice Bergeron">Patrice Bergeron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Rob_Blake" title="Rob Blake">Rob Blake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jay_Bouwmeester" title="Jay Bouwmeester">Jay Bouwmeester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Crosby" title="Sidney Crosby">Sidney Crosby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Datsyuk" title="Pavel Datsyuk">Pavel Datsyuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Viacheslav_Fetisov" title="Viacheslav Fetisov">Viacheslav Fetisov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Valtteri_Filppula" title="Valtteri Filppula">Valtteri Filppula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Peter_Forsberg" title="Peter Forsberg">Peter Forsberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Alexei_Gusarov" title="Alexei Gusarov">Alexei Gusarov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic"><img alt="Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jarom%C3%ADr_J%C3%A1gr" title="Jaromír Jágr">Jaromír Jágr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Tomas_Jonsson" title="Tomas Jonsson">Tomas Jonsson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Valeri_Kamensky" title="Valeri Kamensky">Valeri Kamensky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Niklas_Kronwall" title="Niklas Kronwall">Niklas Kronwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Igor_Larionov" title="Igor Larionov">Igor Larionov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Nicklas_Lidstr%C3%B6m" title="Nicklas Lidström">Nicklas Lidström</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A5kan_Loob" title="Håkan Loob">Håkan Loob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Malakhov_(ice_hockey)" title="Vladimir Malakhov (ice hockey)">Vladimir Malakhov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Fredrik_Modin" title="Fredrik Modin">Fredrik Modin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Mogilny" title="Alexander Mogilny">Alexander Mogilny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mats_N%C3%A4slund" title="Mats Näslund">Mats Näslund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Scott_Niedermayer" title="Scott Niedermayer">Scott Niedermayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Corey_Perry" title="Corey Perry">Corey Perry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Chris_Pronger" title="Chris Pronger">Chris Pronger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Joe_Sakic" title="Joe Sakic">Joe Sakic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mikael_Samuelsson" title="Mikael Samuelsson">Mikael Samuelsson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Shanahan" title="Brendan Shanahan">Brendan Shanahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic"><img alt="Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ji%C5%99%C3%AD_%C5%A0l%C3%A9gr" title="Jiří Šlégr">Jiří Šlégr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Eric_Staal" title="Eric Staal">Eric Staal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Toews" title="Jonathan Toews">Jonathan Toews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Henrik_Zetterberg" title="Henrik Zetterberg">Henrik Zetterberg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FDD017;width:1%">Coaches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mike_Babcock" title="Mike Babcock">Mike Babcock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="International_Ice_Hockey_Federation_(IIHF)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:IIHF" title="Template:IIHF"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:IIHF" title="Template talk:IIHF"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:IIHF" title="Special:EditPage/Template:IIHF"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="International_Ice_Hockey_Federation_(IIHF)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/International_Ice_Hockey_Federation" title="International Ice Hockey Federation">International Ice Hockey Federation</a> (IIHF)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">World Championships</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ice Hockey World Championships</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Junior_Championship" title="IIHF World Junior Championship">U20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_U18_Championship" title="IIHF World U18 Championship">U18</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Women%27s_Championship" title="IIHF World Women's Championship">World Women's Championship</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Women%27s_U18_Championship" title="IIHF World Women's U18 Championship">U18</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_Inline_Hockey_World_Championship" title="IIHF Inline Hockey World Championship">Inline Hockey World Championship</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other competitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_Olympic_Games" title="Ice hockey at the Olympic Games">Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champions_Hockey_League" title="Champions Hockey League">Champions Hockey League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_Continental_Cup" title="IIHF Continental Cup">Continental Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_IIHF_Asia_Championship" title="2025 IIHF Asia Championship">Asia Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_Asia_and_Oceania_Championship" title="IIHF Asia and Oceania Championship">Asia and Oceania Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_Development_Cup" title="IIHF Development Cup">Development Cup</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Trophy" title="European Trophy">European Trophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champions_Hockey_League_(2008%E2%80%9309)" title="Champions Hockey League (2008–09)">Champions Hockey League (2008–09)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Cup_(ice_hockey)" title="Victoria Cup (ice hockey)">Victoria Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_European_Champions_Cup" title="IIHF European Champions Cup">European Champions Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_European_Cup" title="IIHF European Cup">European Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_Super_Cup" title="IIHF Super Cup">Super Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_Hockey_European_Championships" title="Ice Hockey European Championships">European Championships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_European_Women_Championships" title="IIHF European Women Championships">European Women Championships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_European_Junior_Championships" title="IIHF European Junior Championships">European Junior Championships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_European_Women%27s_Champions_Cup" title="IIHF European Women's Champions Cup">European Women's Champions Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_Asian_Oceanic_U18_Championships" title="IIHF Asian Oceanic U18 Championships">Asian Oceanic U18 Championships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Women%27s_Challenge" title="IIHF World Women's Challenge">World Women's Challenge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan_American_Ice_Hockey_Tournament" title="Pan American Ice Hockey Tournament">Pan American Tournament</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Awards and honors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_Hall_of_Fame" title="IIHF Hall of Fame">Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Loicq_Award" title="Paul Loicq Award">Paul Loicq Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torriani_Award" title="Torriani Award">Torriani Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_Centennial_All-Star_Team" title="IIHF Centennial All-Star Team">Centennial All-Star Team</a></li> <li>Player of the Year (<a href="/wiki/IIHF_Female_Player_of_the_Year" title="IIHF Female Player of the Year">Female</a>, <a href="/wiki/IIHF_Male_Player_of_the_Year" title="IIHF Male Player of the Year">Male</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Ranking" title="IIHF World Ranking">World Ranking</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_IIHF_World_Rankings" title="List of IIHF World Rankings">Past</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_International_Ice_Hockey_Federation" title="List of members of the International Ice Hockey Federation">Members</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_ice_hockey_teams" title="List of national ice hockey teams">Teams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triple_Gold_Club" title="Triple Gold Club">Triple Gold Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Ice_Hockey_Association" title="International Ice Hockey Association">International Ice Hockey Association</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:International_Ice_Hockey_Federation" title="Category:International Ice Hockey Federation">Category:International Ice Hockey Federation</a></dt></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="IIHF_World_Championship_venues" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:IIHF_World_Championship_venues" title="Template:IIHF World Championship venues"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:IIHF_World_Championship_venues" title="Template talk:IIHF World Championship venues"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:IIHF_World_Championship_venues" title="Special:EditPage/Template:IIHF World Championship venues"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="IIHF_World_Championship_venues" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">IIHF World Championship</a> venues</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1998_IIHF_World_Championship" title="1998 IIHF World Championship">1998</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hallenstadion" title="Hallenstadion">Hallenstadion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Jakobshalle" title="St. Jakobshalle">St. Jakobshalle</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_IIHF_World_Championship" title="1999 IIHF World Championship">1999</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A5kons_Hall" title="Håkons Hall">Håkons Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordal_Amfi_(1951)" title="Jordal Amfi (1951)">Jordal Amfi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CC_Amfi" title="CC Amfi">Hamar Olympic Amphitheatre</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2000 IIHF World Championship">2000</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ice_Palace_(Saint_Petersburg)" title="Ice Palace (Saint Petersburg)">Ice Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yubileyny_Sports_Palace" title="Yubileyny Sports Palace">Yubileyny</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2001 IIHF World Championship">2001</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ZAG-Arena" title="ZAG-Arena">Preussag Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arena_N%C3%BCrnberger_Versicherung" title="Arena Nürnberger Versicherung">Nuremberg Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanxess_Arena" title="Lanxess Arena">Kölnarena</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2002 IIHF World Championship">2002</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavium" title="Scandinavium">Scandinavium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6fbergs_Arena" title="Löfbergs Arena">Löfbergs Lila Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Husqvarna_Garden" title="Husqvarna Garden">Kinnarps Arena</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2003 IIHF World Championship">2003</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hartwall_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Hartwall Arena">Hartwall Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gatorade_Center" title="Gatorade Center">Elysée Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tampere_Ice_Stadium" title="Tampere Ice Stadium">Tampere Ice Stadium</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2004 IIHF World Championship">2004</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/O2_Arena_(Prague)" title="O2 Arena (Prague)">Sazka Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostravar_Ar%C3%A9na" title="Ostravar Aréna">ČEZ Aréna</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2005 IIHF World Championship">2005</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiener_Stadthalle" title="Wiener Stadthalle">Wiener Stadthalle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympiahalle_(Innsbruck)" title="Olympiahalle (Innsbruck)">OlympiaWorld Innsbruck</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2006 IIHF World Championship">2006</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arena_Riga" title="Arena Riga">Arena Riga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skonto_Hall" title="Skonto Hall">Skonto Hall</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2007 IIHF World Championship">2007</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Megasport_Sport_Palace" title="Megasport Sport Palace">Khodynka Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mytishchi_Arena" title="Mytishchi Arena">Mytishchi Arena</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2008 IIHF World Championship">2008</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colis%C3%A9e_de_Qu%C3%A9bec" title="Colisée de Québec">Colisée Pepsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scotiabank_Centre" title="Scotiabank Centre">Halifax Metro Centre</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2009 IIHF World Championship">2009</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PostFinance_Arena" title="PostFinance Arena">PostFinance Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stimo_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Stimo Arena">Kolping Arena</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2010 IIHF World Championship">2010</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lanxess_Arena" title="Lanxess Arena">Lanxess Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAP_Arena" title="SAP Arena">SAP Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arena_AufSchalke" title="Arena AufSchalke">Veltins-Arena</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2011 IIHF World Championship">2011</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ondrej_Nepela_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Ondrej Nepela Arena">Orange Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steel_Ar%C3%A9na&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Steel Aréna (page does not exist)">Steel Aréna</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2012 IIHF World Championship">2012</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hartwall_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Hartwall Arena">Hartwall Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avicii_Arena" title="Avicii Arena">Ericsson Globe</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2013 IIHF World Championship">2013</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avicii_Arena" title="Avicii Arena">Ericsson Globe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartwall_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Hartwall Arena">Hartwall Areena</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2014 IIHF World Championship">2014</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minsk-Arena" title="Minsk-Arena">Minsk-Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cy%C5%BEo%C5%ADka-Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Čyžoŭka-Arena">Čyžoŭka-Arena</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2015 IIHF World Championship">2015</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/O2_Arena_(Prague)" title="O2 Arena (Prague)">O2 Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostravar_Ar%C3%A9na" title="Ostravar Aréna">ČEZ Aréna</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2016 IIHF World Championship">2016</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CSKA_Arena" title="CSKA Arena">VTB Ice Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yubileyny_Sports_Palace" title="Yubileyny Sports Palace">Yubileyny</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2017 IIHF World Championship">2017</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lanxess_Arena" title="Lanxess Arena">Lanxess Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AccorHotels_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="AccorHotels Arena">AccorHotels Arena</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2018 IIHF World Championship">2018</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Arena" title="Royal Arena">Royal Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jyske_Bank_Boxen" title="Jyske Bank Boxen">Jyske Bank Boxen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2019 IIHF World Championship">2019</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ondrej_Nepela_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Ondrej Nepela Arena">Ondrej Nepela Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steel_Ar%C3%A9na&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Steel Aréna (page does not exist)">Steel Aréna</a></li></ul></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/2020_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2020 IIHF World Championship">2020</a></s> <ul><li><s><a href="/wiki/Hallenstadion" title="Hallenstadion">Hallenstadion</a></s></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/Vaudoise_Ar%C3%A9na" title="Vaudoise Aréna">Vaudoise Aréna</a></s></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2021 IIHF World Championship">2021</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arena_Riga" title="Arena Riga">Arena Riga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Sports_Centre,_Riga" title="Olympic Sports Centre, Riga">Olympic Sports Centre</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2022 IIHF World Championship">2022</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nokia_Arena_(Tampere)" title="Nokia Arena (Tampere)">Nokia Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helsinki_Ice_Hall" title="Helsinki Ice Hall">Helsinki Ice Hall</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2023 IIHF World Championship">2023</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nokia_Arena_(Tampere)" title="Nokia Arena (Tampere)">Nokia Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arena_Riga" title="Arena Riga">Arena Riga</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2024 IIHF World Championship">2024</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/O2_Arena_(Prague)" title="O2 Arena (Prague)">O2 Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostravar_Ar%C3%A9na" title="Ostravar Aréna">Ostravar Aréna</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2025 IIHF World Championship">2025</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avicii_Arena" title="Avicii Arena">Avicii Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jyske_Bank_Boxen" title="Jyske Bank Boxen">Jyske Bank Boxen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2026_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2026 IIHF World Championship">2026</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Life_Arena" title="Swiss Life Arena">Swiss Life Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BCF_Arena" title="BCF Arena">BCF Arena</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2027_IIHF_World_Championship" title="2027 IIHF World Championship">2027</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PSD_Bank_Dome" title="PSD Bank Dome">PSD Bank Dome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAP_Arena" title="SAP Arena">SAP Arena</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="World_championships" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Main_world_championships" title="Template:Main world championships"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Main_world_championships" title="Template talk:Main world championships"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Main_world_championships" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Main world championships"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="World_championships" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/World_championship" title="World championship">World championships</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_world_sports_championships" title="List of world sports championships">List of world sports championships</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Olympic_sports" title="Olympic sports">Olympic sports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Team_sport#Olympic_team_sports" title="Team sport">Team</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Association football <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIFA_World_Cup" title="FIFA World Cup">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="FIFA Club World Cup">men's club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="FIFA Women's World Cup">women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIFA_Women%27s_Club_World_Cup" title="FIFA Women's Club World Cup">women's club</a></li></ul></li> <li>Baseball <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Baseball_Classic" title="World Baseball Classic">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Baseball_World_Cup" title="Women's Baseball World Cup">women</a></li></ul></li> <li>Basketball <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIBA_Basketball_World_Cup" title="FIBA Basketball World Cup">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIBA_Women%27s_Basketball_World_Cup" title="FIBA Women's Basketball World Cup">women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIBA_3x3_World_Cup" title="FIBA 3x3 World Cup">3x3 basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIBA_Intercontinental_Cup" title="FIBA Intercontinental Cup">club</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIVB_Beach_Volleyball_World_Championships" title="FIVB Beach Volleyball World Championships">Beach volleyball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Curling_Championships" title="World Curling Championships">Curling</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Mixed_Doubles_Curling_Championship" title="World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship">mixed doubles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Mixed_Curling_Championship" title="World Mixed Curling Championship">mixed</a></li></ul></li> <li>Field hockey <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Men%27s_FIH_Hockey_World_Cup" title="Men's FIH Hockey World Cup">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_FIH_Hockey_World_Cup" title="Women's FIH Hockey World Cup">women</a></li></ul></li> <li>Handball <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IHF_World_Men%27s_Handball_Championship" title="IHF World Men's Handball Championship">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IHF_World_Women%27s_Handball_Championship" title="IHF World Women's Handball Championship">women</a></li></ul></li> <li>Ice hockey <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Women%27s_Championship" title="IIHF World Women's Championship">women</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_World_Cup_Sevens" title="Rugby World Cup Sevens">Rugby 7s</a></li> <li>Softball <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Men%27s_Softball_World_Cup" title="Men's Softball World Cup">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Softball_World_Cup" title="Women's Softball World Cup">women</a></li></ul></li> <li>Volleyball <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIVB_Volleyball_Men%27s_World_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="FIVB Volleyball Men's World Championship">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIVB_Volleyball_Men%27s_Club_World_Championship" title="FIVB Volleyball Men's Club World Championship">men's club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIVB_Volleyball_Women%27s_World_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship">women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIVB_Volleyball_Women%27s_Club_World_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="FIVB Volleyball Women's Club World Championship">women's club</a></li></ul></li> <li>Water polo <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_World_Aquatics_Championships#Men's_tournament" title="Water polo at the World Aquatics Championships">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_World_Aquatics_Championships#Women's_tournament" title="Water polo at the World Aquatics Championships">women</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Individual_sport" title="Individual sport">Individual</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Aquatics_Championships" title="World Aquatics Championships">Aquatic sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Archery_Championships" title="World Archery Championships">Archery</a></li> <li>Athletics <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Athletics_Championships" title="World Athletics Championships">outdoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Athletics_Race_Walking_Team_Championships" title="World Athletics Race Walking Team Championships">race walking</a></li></ul></li> <li>Badminton <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cup" title="Thomas Cup">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uber_Cup" title="Uber Cup">women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudirman_Cup" title="Sudirman Cup">mixed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BWF_World_Championships" title="BWF World Championships">individual</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_World_Championships" title="Biathlon World Championships">Biathlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IBSF_World_Championships_(bobsleigh_and_skeleton)" title="IBSF World Championships (bobsleigh and skeleton)">Bobsleigh and skeleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IBA_World_Boxing_Championships" title="IBA World Boxing Championships">Boxing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IBA_Women%27s_World_Boxing_Championships" title="IBA Women's World Boxing Championships">women</a></li></ul></li> <li>Canoeing <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ICF_Canoe_Slalom_World_Championships" title="ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships">slalom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICF_Canoe_Sprint_World_Championships" title="ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships">sprint</a></li></ul></li> <li>Cycling <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UCI_BMX_World_Championships" title="UCI BMX World Championships">BMX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCI_Mountain_Bike_World_Championships" title="UCI Mountain Bike World Championships">mountain biking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCI_Road_World_Championships" title="UCI Road World Championships">road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCI_Track_Cycling_World_Championships" title="UCI Track Cycling World Championships">track</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCI_Urban_Cycling_World_Championships" title="UCI Urban Cycling World Championships">urban</a></li></ul></li> <li>Dance sport <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_DanceSport_Federation#Breaking_world_champions_-_adult_-_b_boy" title="World DanceSport Federation">breakdancing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FEI_World_Equestrian_Games" title="FEI World Equestrian Games">Equestrianism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Dressage_Championships" title="World Dressage Championships">dressage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Eventing_Championships" title="World Eventing Championships">eventing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Show_Jumping_Championships" title="World Show Jumping Championships">show jumping</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Fencing_Championships" title="World Fencing Championships">Fencing</a></li> <li>Golf <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Cup_(men%27s_golf)" title="World Cup (men's golf)">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_World_Cup_of_Golf" title="Women's World Cup of Golf">women</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_World_Championships" title="Gymnastics World Championships">Gymnastics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Artistic_Gymnastics_Championships" title="World Artistic Gymnastics Championships">artistic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhythmic_Gymnastics_World_Championships" title="Rhythmic Gymnastics World Championships">rhythmic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trampoline_Gymnastics_World_Championships" title="Trampoline Gymnastics World Championships">trampoline</a></li></ul></li> <li>Ice skating <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Figure_Skating_Championships" title="World Figure Skating Championships">figure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Short_Track_Speed_Skating_Championships" title="World Short Track Speed Skating Championships">short track</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Speed_Skating_Championships" title="World Speed Skating Championships">speed</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Judo_Championships" title="World Judo Championships">Judo</a></li> <li>Luge <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIL_World_Luge_Championships" title="FIL World Luge Championships">artificial track</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIL_World_Luge_Natural_Track_Championships" title="FIL World Luge Natural Track Championships">natural track</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Modern_Pentathlon_Championships" title="World Modern Pentathlon Championships">Modern pentathlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Rowing_Championships" title="World Rowing Championships">Rowing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_championships_in_sailing" title="World championships in sailing">Sailing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_World_Championships" title="Sailing World Championships">Olympic Class Combined Worlds</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISSF_World_Shooting_Championships" title="ISSF World Shooting Championships">Shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Skateboarding_Championship" title="World Skateboarding Championship">Skateboarding</a></li> <li>Skiing <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIS_Alpine_World_Ski_Championships" title="FIS Alpine World Ski Championships">alpine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIS_Nordic_World_Ski_Championships" title="FIS Nordic World Ski Championships">Nordic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIS_Freestyle_World_Ski_Championships" title="FIS Freestyle World Ski Championships">freestyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIS_Snowboard_World_Championships" title="FIS Snowboard World Championships">snowboarding</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IFSC_Climbing_World_Championships" title="IFSC Climbing World Championships">Sport climbing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Surfing_Games" title="World Surfing Games">Surfing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Table_Tennis_Championships" title="World Table Tennis Championships">Table tennis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Taekwondo_Championships" title="World Taekwondo Championships">Taekwondo</a></li> <li>Tennis <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Davis_Cup" title="Davis Cup">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billie_Jean_King_Cup" title="Billie Jean King Cup">women</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Triathlon_Championship_Series" title="World Triathlon Championship Series">Triathlon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Triathlon_Mixed_Relay_Championships" title="World Triathlon Mixed Relay Championships">mixed relay</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Weightlifting_Championships" title="World Weightlifting Championships">Weightlifting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Wrestling_Championships" title="World Wrestling Championships">Wrestling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Discontinued</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basque_Pelota_World_Championships" title="Basque Pelota World Championships">Basque pelota</a></li> <li>Croquet <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Croquet_Federation#World_Champions_(Singles)" title="World Croquet Federation">singles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Croquet_Federation#World_Champions_(Teams)" title="World Croquet Federation">team</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karate_World_Championships" title="Karate World Championships">Karate</a></li> <li>Lacrosse <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Lacrosse_Championship" title="World Lacrosse Championship">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Lacrosse_Women%27s_World_Championship" title="World Lacrosse Women's World Championship">women</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Polo_Championship" title="World Polo Championship">Polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rackets_World_Championships" title="Rackets World Championships">Rackets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_real_tennis_world_champions" class="mw-redirect" title="List of real tennis world champions">Real tennis</a></li> <li>Tug of war <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TWIF_Outdoor_World_Championships" title="TWIF Outdoor World Championships">outdoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TWIF_Indoor_World_Championships" title="TWIF Indoor World Championships">indoor</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Paralympic_sports" title="Paralympic sports">Paralympic sports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Team</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Blind_Football_Championships" title="World Blind Football Championships">Blind football</a></li> <li>Para ice hockey <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Para_Ice_Hockey_Championships" title="World Para Ice Hockey Championships">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_World_Challenge" title="Women's World Challenge">women</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheelchair_Basketball_World_Championship" title="Wheelchair Basketball World Championship">Wheelchair basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IHF_Wheelchair_Handball_World_Championship" title="IHF Wheelchair Handball World Championship">Wheelchair handball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Wheelchair_Rugby_Championships" title="World Wheelchair Rugby Championships">Wheelchair rugby</a></li> <li>Wheelchair curling <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Wheelchair_Curling_Championship" title="World Wheelchair Curling Championship">mixed team</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goalball_World_Championships" title="Goalball World Championships">Goalball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Para_Volleyball_Championship" title="World Para Volleyball Championship">Sitting volleyball</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Individual</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Para_Archery_Championship" title="World Para Archery Championship">Archery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Para_Athletics_Championships" title="World Para Athletics Championships">Athletics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BWF_Para-Badminton_World_Championships" title="BWF Para-Badminton World Championships">Badminton</a></li> <li>Bobsleigh and skeleton</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IFSC_Paraclimbing_World_Championships" title="IFSC Paraclimbing World Championships">Climbing</a></li> <li>Cycling <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UCI_Para-cycling_Track_World_Championships" title="UCI Para-cycling Track World Championships">track cycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCI_Para-cycling_Road_World_Championships" title="UCI Para-cycling Road World Championships">road cycling</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Para_Powerlifting_Championships" title="World Para Powerlifting Championships">Powerlifting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Shooting_Para_Sport_Championships" title="World Shooting Para Sport Championships">Shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Para_Snowboard_Championships" title="World Para Snowboard Championships">Snowboard</a></li> <li>Skiing <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Para_Alpine_Skiing_Championships" title="World Para Alpine Skiing Championships">alpine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Para_Nordic_Skiing_Championships" title="World Para Nordic Skiing Championships">Nordic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Para_Swimming_Championships" title="World Para Swimming Championships">Swimming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Para_Table_Tennis_Championships" title="World Para Table Tennis Championships">Table tennis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Combat_sport" title="Combat sport">Combat sports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_IBJJF_Jiu-Jitsu_Championship" title="World IBJJF Jiu-Jitsu Championship">Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ju-Jitsu_World_Championships" title="Ju-Jitsu World Championships">Ju-Jitsu World Championships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Kendo_Championship" title="World Kendo Championship">Kendo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_WAKO_Amateur_World_Championships" title="List of WAKO Amateur World Championships">Kickboxing (amateur)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IFMA_World_Muaythai_Championships" title="IFMA World Muaythai Championships">Muaythai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Sambo_Championships" title="World Sambo Championships">Sambo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumo_World_Championships" title="Sumo World Championships">Sumo</a></li> <li>Wrestling <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Beach_Wrestling_Championships" title="World Beach Wrestling Championships">beach wrestling</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Wushu_Championships" title="World Wushu Championships">Wushu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cue_sports" title="Cue sports">Cue sports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Carom billiards <ul><li>Three-cushion <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UMB_World_Three-cushion_Championship" title="UMB World Three-cushion Championship">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UMB_Women%27s_World_Three-cushion_Championship" title="UMB Women's World Three-cushion Championship">women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UMB_World_Three-cushion_Championship_for_National_Teams" title="UMB World Three-cushion Championship for National Teams">team</a></li></ul></li> <li>Five-pins <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Five-pin_billiards#World_Five-pins_Championship" title="Five-pin billiards">individual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Five-pin_billiards#World_Championship_5_Pins_National_Teams" title="Five-pin billiards">team</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artistic_Billiards_World_Championship" title="Artistic Billiards World Championship">artistic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Billiards_Championship_(English_billiards)" title="World Billiards Championship (English billiards)">English billiards</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IBSF_World_Billiards_Championship" title="IBSF World Billiards Championship">amateurs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Women%27s_Billiards_Championship" title="World Women's Billiards Championship">women</a></li></ul></li> <li>Pool <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_world_eight-ball_champions#British-style_eight-ball_pool" title="List of world eight-ball champions">blackball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Eight-ball_World_Championship" title="Chinese Eight-ball World Championship">chinese eight ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WPA_World_Eight-ball_Championship" title="WPA World Eight-ball Championship">eight-ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WPA_World_Nine-ball_Championship" title="WPA World Nine-ball Championship">men nine-ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WPA_Women%27s_World_Nine-ball_Championship" title="WPA Women's World Nine-ball Championship">women nine-ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Cup_of_Pool" title="World Cup of Pool">team nine-ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_pyramid#WPA_World_Pyramid_Pool_Championship" title="Russian pyramid">pyramid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WPA_World_Ten-ball_Championship" title="WPA World Ten-ball Championship">ten-ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Straight_Pool_Championship" title="World Straight Pool Championship">straight pool</a></li></ul></li> <li>Snooker <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Snooker_Championship" title="World Snooker Championship">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Women%27s_Snooker_Championship" title="World Women's Snooker Championship">women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Cup_(snooker)" title="World Cup (snooker)">team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IBSF_World_Snooker_Championship" title="IBSF World Snooker Championship">amateurs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Six-red_World_Championship" title="Six-red World Championship">six-red</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mind_sport" title="Mind sport">Mind sports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_world_backgammon_champions" title="List of world backgammon champions">Backgammon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Bridge_Championships" title="World Bridge Championships">Bridge</a></li> <li>Chess <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Chess_Championship" title="World Chess Championship">open</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_World_Chess_Championship" title="Women's World Chess Championship">women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Team_Chess_Championship" title="World Team Chess Championship">team</a></li></ul></li> <li>Draughts <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Draughts_World_Championship" title="Draughts World Championship">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_World_Draughts_Championship" title="Women's World Draughts Championship">women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Checkers/Draughts_Championship" title="World Checkers/Draughts Championship">checkers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Draughts-64_World_Championship_winners" title="List of Draughts-64 World Championship winners">draughts-64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Women%27s_Draughts-64_World_Championship_winners" title="List of Women's Draughts-64 World Championship winners">draughts-64 women</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Amateur_Go_Championship" title="World Amateur Go Championship">Go</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Puzzle_Championship" title="World Puzzle Championship">Puzzles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Scrabble_Championship" title="World Scrabble Championship">Scrabble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Sudoku_Championship" title="World Sudoku Championship">Sudoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Xiangqi_Championship" title="World Xiangqi Championship">Xiangqi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Motorsport" title="Motorsport">Motorsport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Auto_racing" title="Auto racing">Auto racing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Formula_E" title="Formula E">Formula E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIA_International_Hill_Climb_Cup" title="FIA International Hill Climb Cup">Hill climb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karting_World_Championship" title="Karting World Championship">Karting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Rally_Championship" title="World Rally Championship">Rallying</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIA_World_Rallycross_Championship" title="FIA World Rallycross Championship">Rallycross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Rally-Raid_Championship" title="World Rally-Raid Championship">Rally raid</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIA_World_Baja_Cup" title="FIA World Baja Cup">Bajas</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="FIA World Endurance Championship">Sports Car Endurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TCR_World_Tour" title="TCR World Tour">Touring Car</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_sport" title="Motorcycle sport">Motorcycle sports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIM_Endurance_World_Championship" title="FIM Endurance World Championship">Endurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enduro_World_Championship" title="Enduro World Championship">Enduro</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIM_SuperEnduro_World_Championship" title="FIM SuperEnduro World Championship">SuperEnduro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIM_Hard_Enduro_World_Championship" title="FIM Hard Enduro World Championship">Hard Enduro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Six_Days_Enduro" title="International Six Days Enduro">team endurance</a></li></ul></li> <li>Ice racing <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Individual_Ice_Speedway_World_Championship" title="Individual Ice Speedway World Championship">individual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_Speedway_of_Nations" title="Ice Speedway of Nations">team</a></li></ul></li> <li>Grand Prix <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_motorcycle_racing" title="Grand Prix motorcycle racing">MotoGP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_motorcycle_racing" title="Grand Prix motorcycle racing">Moto2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_motorcycle_racing" title="Grand Prix motorcycle racing">Moto3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MotoE_World_Championship" title="MotoE World Championship">MotoE</a></li></ul></li> <li>Motocross <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Motocross_World_Championship" title="Motocross World Championship">individual</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIM_Women%27s_Motocross_World_Championship" title="FIM Women's Motocross World Championship">women</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motocross_des_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="Motocross des Nations">nations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIM_Supercross_World_Championship" title="FIM Supercross World Championship">Supercross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SuperMotocross_World_Championship" title="SuperMotocross World Championship">SuperMotocross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidecarcross_World_Championship" title="Sidecarcross World Championship">Sidecarcross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIM_Snowcross_World_Championship" title="FIM Snowcross World Championship">Snowcross</a></li></ul></li> <li>Production <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Superbike_World_Championship" title="Superbike World Championship">Superbike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supersport_World_Championship" title="Supersport World Championship">Supersport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supersport_300_World_Championship" title="Supersport 300 World Championship">Supersport 300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIM_Women%27s_Motorcycling_World_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="FIM Women's Motorcycling World Championship">Women</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Rally-Raid_Championship" title="World Rally-Raid Championship">Rally raid</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIM_Bajas_World_Cup" title="FIM Bajas World Cup">Bajas</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidecar_World_Championship" title="Sidecar World Championship">Sidecar</a></li> <li>Speedway <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speedway_Grand_Prix" title="Speedway Grand Prix">individual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speedway_World_Cup" title="Speedway World Cup">team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Individual_Speedway_Long_Track_World_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="Individual Speedway Long Track World Championship">long track</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Team_Long_Track_World_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="Team Long Track World Championship">team long track</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIM_Flat_Track_World_Championship" title="FIM Flat Track World Championship">flat track</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIM_Supermoto_World_Championship" title="FIM Supermoto World Championship">Supermoto</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supermoto_of_Nations" title="Supermoto of Nations">team</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIM_Trial_World_Championship" title="FIM Trial World Championship">Trial</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trial_des_Nations" title="Trial des Nations">nations</a></li></ul></li> <li>E-Bike <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIM_E-Bike_Cross_World_Cup" title="FIM E-Bike Cross World Cup">cross</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Aeroplane sport <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FAI_World_Aerobatic_Championships" title="FAI World Aerobatic Championships">Aerobatic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAI_World_Grand_Prix" title="FAI World Grand Prix">Aerobatic GP</a></li></ul></li> <li>Powerboating <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquabike_World_Championship" title="Aquabike World Championship">Aquabike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formula_1_Powerboat_World_Championship" title="Formula 1 Powerboat World Championship">F1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formula_4S_Powerboat_World_Championship" title="Formula 4S Powerboat World Championship">F4s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Class_1_World_Powerboat_Championship" title="Class 1 World Powerboat Championship">offshore</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Model_Auto_Racing#Eligibility_to_IFMAR_World_Championship_event" title="International Federation of Model Auto Racing">Radio-controlled racing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IFMAR_1:10_Electric_Off-Road_World_Championship" title="IFMAR 1:10 Electric Off-Road World Championship">1:10 electric off-road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IFMAR_1:8_IC_Off-Road_World_Championship" title="IFMAR 1:8 IC Off-Road World Championship">1:8 nitro off-road</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tank_biathlon" title="Tank biathlon">Tank biathlon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Team</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>American football <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IFAF_World_Championship" title="IFAF World Championship">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IFAF_Women%27s_World_Championship" title="IFAF Women's World Championship">women</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Football_International_Cup" title="Australian Football International Cup">Australian football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baseball5_World_Cup" title="Baseball5 World Cup">Baseball5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ball_Hockey_World_Championship" title="Ball Hockey World Championship">Ball hockey</a></li> <li>Bandy <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bandy_World_Championship" title="Bandy World Championship">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandy_World_Cup" title="Bandy World Cup">men's club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Bandy_World_Championship" title="Women's Bandy World Championship">women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandy_World_Cup_Women" title="Bandy World Cup Women">women's club</a></li></ul></li> <li>Cricket <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ICC_World_Test_Championship" title="ICC World Test Championship">Test</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cricket_World_Cup" title="Cricket World Cup">ODI (men)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Cricket_World_Cup" title="Women's Cricket World Cup">ODI (women)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICC_Men%27s_T20_World_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="ICC Men's T20 World Cup">T20 (men)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_T20_World_Cup" title="Women's T20 World Cup">T20 (women)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IHF_Beach_Handball_World_Championships" title="IHF Beach Handball World Championships">Beach handball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIFA_Beach_Soccer_World_Cup" title="FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup">Beach soccer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beach_tennis#ITF_Beach_Tennis_World_Championship" title="Beach tennis">Beach tennis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICF_Canoe_Polo_World_Championships" title="ICF Canoe Polo World Championships">Canoe polo</a></li> <li>Dancesport <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WDSF_World_Formation_Latin_Championships" title="WDSF World Formation Latin Championships">Formation Latin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dodgeball_World_Championship" title="Dodgeball World Championship">Dodgeball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fistball#Results" title="Fistball">Fistball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IFAF_Flag_Football_World_Championship" title="IFAF Flag Football World Championship">Flag football</a></li> <li>Floorball <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Men%27s_World_Floorball_Championship" title="Men's World Floorball Championship">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_World_Floorball_Championship" title="Women's World Floorball Championship">women</a></li></ul></li> <li>Futsal <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIFA_Futsal_World_Cup" title="FIFA Futsal World Cup">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIFA_Futsal_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="FIFA Futsal Women's World Cup">women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intercontinental_Futsal_Cup" title="Intercontinental Futsal Cup">men's club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Futsal_World_Tournament" title="Women's Futsal World Tournament">women</a></li></ul></li> <li>Indoor hockey <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Men%27s_Indoor_Hockey_World_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="Men's Indoor Hockey World Cup">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Indoor_Hockey_World_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="Women's Indoor Hockey World Cup">women</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIRS_Inline_Hockey_World_Championships" title="FIRS Inline Hockey World Championships">Inline hockey</a></li> <li>Kabaddi <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kabaddi_World_Cup_(Circle_style)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kabaddi World Cup (Circle style)">Circle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabaddi_World_Cup_(standard_style)" title="Kabaddi World Cup (standard style)">Standard</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kho_Kho_World_Cup" title="Kho Kho World Cup">Kho kho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IKF_World_Korfball_Championship" title="IKF World Korfball Championship">Korfball</a></li> <li>Lacrosse <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Lacrosse_Box_Championships" title="World Lacrosse Box Championships">indoor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Life_Saving_Championships" title="World Life Saving Championships">Life saving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WMF_World_Cup" title="WMF World Cup">Minifootball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netball_World_Cup" title="Netball World Cup">Netball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padel_World_Championship" title="Padel World Championship">Padel tennis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IQA_World_Cup" title="IQA World Cup">Quidditch/Quadball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Ringette_Championships" title="World Ringette Championships">Ringette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Rogaining_Championships" title="World Rogaining Championships">Rogaining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roll_Ball_World_Cup" title="Roll Ball World Cup">Roll Ball</a></li> <li>Roller derby <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Men%27s_Roller_Derby_World_Cup" title="Men's Roller Derby World Cup">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roller_Derby_World_Cup" title="Roller Derby World Cup">women</a></li></ul></li> <li>Roller hockey <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roller_Hockey_World_Cup" title="Roller Hockey World Cup">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Roller_Hockey_World_Cup" title="Women's Roller Hockey World Cup">women</a></li></ul></li> <li>Rugby league <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_League_World_Cup" title="Rugby League World Cup">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Club_Challenge" title="World Club Challenge">men's club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Rugby_League_World_Cup" title="Women's Rugby League World Cup">women</a></li></ul></li> <li>Rugby union <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_World_Cup" title="Rugby World Cup">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Rugby_World_Cup" title="Women's Rugby World Cup">women</a></li></ul></li> <li>Sailing <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISAF_Offshore_Team_Racing_World_Championship" title="ISAF Offshore Team Racing World Championship">Yachts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISAF_Team_Racing_World_Championship" title="ISAF Team Racing World Championship">Dinghies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISTAF_World_Cup" title="ISTAF World Cup">Sepaktakraw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socca_World_Cup" title="Socca World Cup">Socca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISU_World_Synchronized_Skating_Championships" title="ISU World Synchronized Skating Championships">Synchronized skating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tchoukball#World_events" title="Tchoukball">Tchoukball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_Hockey_World_Championships" title="Underwater Hockey World Championships">Underwater hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_Rugby_World_Championships" title="Underwater Rugby World Championships">Underwater rugby</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Individual</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Air_Games" title="World Air Games">Air sports</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Hot_Air_Ballooning_Championships" title="World Hot Air Ballooning Championships">ballooning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Gliding_Championships" title="World Gliding Championships">gliding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Parachuting_Championships" title="World Parachuting Championships">parachuting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Paragliding_Championships" title="World Paragliding Championships">paragliding</a></li></ul></li> <li>Aquatics <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Water_Ski_World_Championships" title="Water Ski World Championships">water skiing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Armwrestling_Championship" title="World Armwrestling Championship">Armwrestling</a></li> <li>Archery <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archery_World_Cup#Indoor_World_Cup_(Indoor_Archery_World_Series)" title="Archery World Cup">indoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_3D_Archery_Championships" title="World 3D Archery Championships">3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Field_Archery_Championships" title="World Field Archery Championships">field</a></li></ul></li> <li>Athletics <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Athletics_Cross_Country_Championships" title="World Athletics Cross Country Championships">cross country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Athletics_Half_Marathon_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="World Athletics Half Marathon Championships">half marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Athletics_Indoor_Championships" title="World Athletics Indoor Championships">indoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Decathlon_World_Championships" title="Women's Decathlon World Championships">women's decathlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Athletics_Relays" title="World Athletics Relays">relays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IAU_100_km_World_Championships" title="IAU 100 km World Championships">100 km</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Mountain_Running_Championships" title="World Mountain Running Championships">mountain running</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Long_Distance_Mountain_Running_Championships" title="World Long Distance Mountain Running Championships">long distance mountain running</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Snowshoe_Championships" title="World Snowshoe Championships">snowshoe running</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyrunning_World_Championships" title="Skyrunning World Championships">skyrunning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IAU_Trail_World_Championships" title="IAU Trail World Championships">trail running</a></li></ul></li> <li>Bowling <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WTBA_World_Tenpin_Bowling_Championships" title="WTBA World Tenpin Bowling Championships">Tenpin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nine-pin_bowling" title="Nine-pin bowling">Ninepin</a> (<a href="/wiki/World_Singles_Ninepin_Bowling_Classic_Championships" title="World Singles Ninepin Bowling Classic Championships">singles</a>, <a href="/wiki/World_Team_Ninepin_Bowling_Classic_Championships" title="World Team Ninepin Bowling Classic Championships">team</a>)</li></ul></li> <li>Bowls <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Indoor_Bowls_Championships" title="World Indoor Bowls Championships">indoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Bowls_Championship" title="World Bowls Championship">outdoor</a></li></ul></li> <li>Canoeing <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ICF_Canoe_Marathon_World_Championships" title="ICF Canoe Marathon World Championships">marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICF_Canoe_Ocean_Racing_World_Championships" title="ICF Canoe Ocean Racing World Championships">ocean race</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildwater_Canoeing_World_Championships" title="Wildwater Canoeing World Championships">wildwater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICF_Stand_Up_Paddling_World_Championships" title="ICF Stand Up Paddling World Championships">SUP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_Sailing_World_Championship" title="Canoe Sailing World Championship">canoe sailing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICF_Canoe_Freestyle_World_Championships" title="ICF Canoe Freestyle World Championships">freestyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Waveski_Surfing_Titles" title="World Waveski Surfing Titles">waveski</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crokinole#World_Crokinole_Championship" title="Crokinole">Crokinole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CrossFit_Games" title="CrossFit Games">CrossFit</a></li> <li>Cycling <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UCI_Cyclo-cross_World_Championships" title="UCI Cyclo-cross World Championships">cyclo-cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCI_Indoor_Cycling_World_Championships" title="UCI Indoor Cycling World Championships">indoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCI_Mountain_Bike_Marathon_World_Championships" title="UCI Mountain Bike Marathon World Championships">mountain bike marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCI_Trials_World_Championships" title="UCI Trials World Championships">trials</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Professional_Darts_Championship" title="World Professional Darts Championship">Darts</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BDO_World_Darts_Championship" title="BDO World Darts Championship">BDO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDC_World_Darts_Championship" title="PDC World Darts Championship">PDC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDC_World_Cup_of_Darts" title="PDC World Cup of Darts">team</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finswimming_World_Championships" title="Finswimming World Championships">Finswimming</a></li> <li>Fishing <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Freshwater_Angling_Championships" title="World Freshwater Angling Championships">freshwater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Fly_Fishing_Championships" title="World Fly Fishing Championships">fly fishing</a></li></ul></li> <li>Gymnastics <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acrobatic_Gymnastics_World_Championships" title="Acrobatic Gymnastics World Championships">acrobatic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aerobic_Gymnastics_World_Championships" title="Aerobic Gymnastics World Championships">aerobic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkour_World_Championships" title="Parkour World Championships">parkour</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UIAA_Ice_Climbing_World_Championships" title="UIAA Ice Climbing World Championships">Ice Climbing</a></li> <li>Modern pentathlon <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biathle#Biathle_World_Championships" title="Biathle">biathle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triathle#Triathle_World_Championships" title="Triathle">triathle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laser_Run_World_Championships" title="Laser Run World Championships">laser run</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mounted_games#World_Team_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="Mounted games">Mounted games</a></li> <li>Orienteering <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Orienteering_Championships" title="World Orienteering Championships">foot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Ski_Orienteering_Championships" title="World Ski Orienteering Championships">ski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Mountain_Bike_Orienteering_Championships" title="World Mountain Bike Orienteering Championships">mountain bike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Trail_Orienteering_Championships" title="World Trail Orienteering Championships">trail</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9tanque_World_Championships" title="Pétanque World Championships">Pétanque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPF_Powerlifting_World_Championships" title="IPF Powerlifting World Championships">Powerlifting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racquetball_World_Championships" title="Racquetball World Championships">Racquetball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Skate_Games" title="World Skate Games">Roller Sports</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artistic_Skating_World_Championships" title="Artistic Skating World Championships">artistic skating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inline_Alpine_World_Championship" title="Inline Alpine World Championship">inline alpine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inline_Downhill_World_Championship" title="Inline Downhill World Championship">inline downhill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inline_Speed_Skating_World_Championships" title="Inline Speed Skating World Championships">inline speed skating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roller_Freestyle_Skating_World_Championship" title="Roller Freestyle Skating World Championship">roller freestyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Scootering_Championship" title="World Scootering Championship">scooter</a></li></ul></li> <li>Rowing <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Rowing_Coastal_Championships" title="World Rowing Coastal Championships">coastal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Indoor_Rowing_Championships" title="World Indoor Rowing Championships">indoor</a></li></ul></li> <li>Shooting <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IPSC_Handgun_World_Shoots" title="IPSC Handgun World Shoots">practical handgun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPSC_Rifle_World_Shoots" title="IPSC Rifle World Shoots">practical rifle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPSC_Shotgun_World_Shoots" title="IPSC Shotgun World Shoots">practical shotgun</a></li></ul></li> <li>Skiing <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIS_Ski_Flying_World_Championships" title="FIS Ski Flying World Championships">flying</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIS_Speed_World_Ski_Championships" title="FIS Speed World Ski Championships">speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Championships_of_Ski_Mountaineering" title="World Championships of Ski Mountaineering">ski mountaineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Telemarking_Championships" title="World Telemarking Championships">telemarking</a></li></ul></li> <li>Squash <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Squash_Championships" title="World Squash Championships">individual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Squash_Doubles_Championships" title="World Squash Doubles Championships">doubles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WSF_World_Team_Squash_Championships" title="WSF World Team Squash Championships">team</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summer_Biathlon_World_Championships" title="Summer Biathlon World Championships">Summer biathlon</a></li> <li>Strength athletics <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World%27s_Strongest_Man" title="World's Strongest Man">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World%27s_Strongest_Woman" title="World's Strongest Woman">women</a></li></ul></li> <li>Surfing <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Surf_League" title="World Surf League">short board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Surf_League#WSL_Longboard_Championship_Tour_champions" title="World Surf League">long board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Surf_League#WSL_Big_Wave_Tour_champions" title="World Surf League">big wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISA_World_SUP_and_Paddleboard_Championship" title="ISA World SUP and Paddleboard Championship">SUP/paddleboard</a></li></ul></li> <li>Swimming <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FINA_World_Swimming_Championships_(25_m)" class="mw-redirect" title="FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m)">short course</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Teqball_Federation#Teqball_World_Championships" title="International Teqball Federation">Teqball</a></li> <li>Triathlon <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Triathlon_Aquathlon_Championships" title="World Triathlon Aquathlon Championships">Aquathlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Triathlon_Duathlon_Championships" title="World Triathlon Duathlon Championships">Duathlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ironman_World_Championship" title="Ironman World Championship">Ironman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ironman_70.3_World_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="Ironman 70.3 World Championship">Ironman 70.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Triathlon_Cross_Championships" title="World Triathlon Cross Championships">cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Triathlon_Cross_Duathlon_Championships" title="World Triathlon Cross Duathlon Championships">cross duathlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Triathlon_Long_Distance_Championships" title="World Triathlon Long Distance Championships">long distance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Triathlon_Long_Distance_Duathlon_Championships" title="World Triathlon Long Distance Duathlon Championships">long distance duathlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Triathlon_Sprint_Distance_Championships" title="World Triathlon Sprint Distance Championships">sprint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Triathlon_Winter_Championships" title="World Triathlon Winter Championships">winter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Yo-Yo_Contest" title="World Yo-Yo Contest">Yo-yo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Esports" title="Esports">Esports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Call_of_Duty_Championship" title="Call of Duty Championship">Call of Duty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Counter-Strike_Major_Championships" title="Counter-Strike Major Championships">Counter-Strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_International_(esports)" title="The International (esports)">Dota 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esailing_World_Championship" title="Esailing World Championship">eSailing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIFAe_World_Cup" title="FIFAe World Cup">FIFA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortnite_World_Cup" title="Fortnite World Cup">Fortnite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/League_of_Legends_World_Championship" title="League of Legends World Championship">League of Legends</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobile_Legends:_Bang_Bang_World_Championship" title="Mobile Legends: Bang Bang World Championship">Mobile Legends: Bang Bang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classic_Tetris_World_Championship" title="Classic Tetris World Championship">NES Tetris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overwatch_World_Cup" title="Overwatch World Cup">Overwatch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EFootball.Open" title="EFootball.Open">Pro Evolution Soccer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Six_Invitational" title="Six Invitational">Rainbow Six Siege</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocket_League_Championship_Series" title="Rocket League Championship Series">Rocket League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smite_World_Championship" title="Smite World Championship">Smite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/StarCraft_II_World_Championship_Series" title="StarCraft II World Championship Series">StarCraft II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valorant_Champions_Tour" title="Valorant Champions Tour">Valorant</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>See also: <a href="/wiki/Template:Main_world_cups" title="Template:Main world cups">World cups</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190163#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190163#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190163#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/151230103">VIAF</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ko2004226026&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph346559&CON_LNG=ENG">2</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" 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