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href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:Conventum_aperire&returnto=Iamaica" title="Te nomen dare hortamur neque cogimus [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Nomen dare</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Instrumenta personalia" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Instrumenta personalia</span> 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cogimus [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Nomen dare</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Auxilium:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Conlationes_meae" title="Ostendit recensiones ex hoc loco IP factas [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Conlationes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Disputatio_mea" title="Disputatio de recensionibus ex hoc loco IP factis [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Disputatio huius IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div 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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Civilitas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Civilitas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Civilitas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Civilitas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subdivisio_administrativa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subdivisio_administrativa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Subdivisio administrativa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subdivisio_administrativa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oeconomia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oeconomia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Oeconomia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oeconomia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Demographia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographia subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ethnicae_origines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ethnicae_origines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Ethnicae origines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ethnicae_origines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lingua" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lingua"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Lingua</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lingua-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Emigratio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Emigratio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Emigratio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Emigratio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Delicta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Delicta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Delicta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Delicta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Religio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Cultura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cultura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Cultura subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Symbola_nationalia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Symbola_nationalia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Symbola nationalia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Symbola_nationalia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Artes_athleticae" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Artes_athleticae"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Artes athleticae</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Artes_athleticae-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Codices" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Codices"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Codices</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Codices-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notae" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notae"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notae</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notae-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nexus_externus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nexus_externus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Nexus externus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nexus_externus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Index" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Iamaica</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 236 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-236" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">236 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Иамаика – Abasca" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Иамаика" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abasca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Africana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Africana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%83%E1%88%9B%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%AB" title="ጃማይካ – Amharica" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጃማይካ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chamaica" title="Chamaica – Aragonensis" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Chamaica" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iamaica" title="Iamaica – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Iamaica" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="जमैका – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="जमैका" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="جامايكا – Arabica" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جامايكا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="جامايكا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="جامايكا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="چامايكا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="چامايكا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xamaica" title="Xamaica – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xamaica" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xamayka" title="Xamayka – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Xamayka" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yamayka" title="Yamayka – Atropatenica" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yamayka" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Atropatenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="جاماییکا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جاماییکا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yamaika" title="Yamaika – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Yamaika" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Ruthenica Alba" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Ruthenica Alba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Bulgarica" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="जमैका – Bihari" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="जमैका" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bihari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="জ্যামাইকা – Bengalica" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জ্যামাইকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%87%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%80" title="ཇ་མའི་ཀ – Tibetana" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཇ་མའི་ཀ" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="জামাইকা – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="জামাইকা" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Britonica" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Britonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamajka" title="Jamajka – Bosnica" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Jamajka" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Catalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamayka" title="Jamayka – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Jamayka" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="جامایکا – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جامایکا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giamaica" title="Giamaica – Corsa" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Giamaica" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camayka" title="Camayka – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Camayka" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamajka" title="Jamajka – Bohemica" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jamajka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Bohemica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Chuvassica" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvassica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Cambrica" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Cambrica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Danica" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Germanica" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Germanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camayka" title="Camayka – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Camayka" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="जमैका – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="जमैका" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%96%DE%AC%DE%89%DE%AC%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%86%DE%A7" title="ޖެމެއިކާ – Dhivehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޖެމެއިކާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Dhivehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AC%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1" title="Τζαμάικα – Graeca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζαμάικα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Graeca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Anglica" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Anglica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamajko" title="Jamajko – Esperantica" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jamajko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperantica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Hispanica" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Hispanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Estonica" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Vasconica" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Vasconica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="جامائیکا – Persica" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جامائیکا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamayka" title="Jamayka – Fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Jamayka" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Finnica" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Faroensis" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jama%C3%AFque" title="Jamaïque – Francogallica" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jamaïque" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francogallica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C2%B7amayica" title="J·amayica – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="J·amayica" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iam%C3%A1ice" title="Iamáice – Hibernica" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Iamáice" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Hibernica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yamayka" title="Yamayka – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Yamayka" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janmayk" title="Janmayk – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Janmayk" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iaimeuca" title="Iaimeuca – Scotica" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Iaimeuca" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scotica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xamaica" title="Xamaica – Gallaica" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xamaica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Gallaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ham%C3%A1ika" title="Hamáika – Guaranica" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Hamáika" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaranica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="जमैका – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="जमैका" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%88%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE" title="જમૈકા – Gujaratensis" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="જમૈકા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujaratensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Jamaicey" title="Yn Jamaicey – Monensis" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Jamaicey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Monensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="ג'מייקה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג'מייקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="जमैका – Hindica" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जमैका" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamajka" title="Jamajka – Croatica" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jamajka" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamayik" title="Jamayik – Creolus Haitianus" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Jamayik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Creolus Haitianus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Hungarica" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%83%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Ճամայկա – Armenica" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ճամայկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%83%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B5%D6%84%D5%A1" title="Ճամայքա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ճամայքա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaik%E1%BA%A1" title="Jamaikạ – Igbonica" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Jamaikạ" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamaika" title="Hamaika – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Hamaika" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jama%C3%ADka" title="Jamaíka – Islandica" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jamaíka" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giamaica" title="Giamaica – Italiana" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Giamaica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%9E%E3%82%A4%E3%82%AB" title="ジャマイカ – Iaponica" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジャマイカ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Iaponica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jumieka" title="Jumieka – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Jumieka" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/djamaikas" title="djamaikas – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="djamaikas" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Iavensis" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Iavensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="იამაიკა – Georgiana" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იამაიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yamayka" title="Yamayka – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Yamayka" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C7%A6amayka" title="Ǧamayka – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ǧamayka" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Ямайкэ – Kabardian" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Ямайкэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camayiki" title="Camayiki – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Camayiki" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ja%CC%B1ma%CC%B1ika" title="Ja̱ma̱ika – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ja̱ma̱ika" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Cazachica" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Cazachica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%95" title="ಜಮೈಕ – Cannadica" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಜಮೈಕ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Cannadica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EB%A9%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%B9%B4" title="자메이카 – Coreana" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="자메이카" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Coreana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jama%C3%AEka" title="Jamaîka – Curdica" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Jamaîka" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Curdica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamayka" title="Jamayka – Cornubica" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Jamayka" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornubica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Luxemburgica" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Limburgica" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giamaica" title="Giamaica – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Giamaica" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giamaica" title="Giamaica – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Giamaica" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giamaica" title="Giamaica – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Giamaica" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaike" title="Jamaike – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Jamaike" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Lithuanica" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Lettonica" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%CC%A3%C3%A2m%C3%A9ika" title="J̣âméika – Madurese" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="J̣âméika" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madurese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jama%C3%AEka" title="Jamaîka – Malagasiana" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Jamaîka" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamaika" title="Hamaika – Maoriana" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Hamaika" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maoriana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Јамајка – Macedonica" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јамајка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95" title="ജമൈക്ക – Malabarica" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജമൈക്ക" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Mongolica" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%96%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%A2%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯖꯃꯥꯢꯀꯥ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯖꯃꯥꯢꯀꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="जमैका – Marathica" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जमैका" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Malayana" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A0amajka" title="Ġamajka – Melitensis" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ġamajka" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Melitensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဂျမေကာနိုင်ငံ – Birmanica" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျမေကာနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="جامائیکا – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جامائیکا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="जमैका – Nepalensis" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="जमैका" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="जमैका – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="जमैका" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Batava" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Batava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Occitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaayikaa" title="Jamaayikaa – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Jamaayikaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%C3%A6" title="Ямайкæ – Ossetica" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ямайкæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE" title="ਜਮੈਕਾ – Panjabica" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜਮੈਕਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Panjabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jama%C3%AFque" title="Jamaïque – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Jamaïque" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschameeki" title="Tschameeki – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Tschameeki" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="जमैका – Palica" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="जमैका" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Palica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaeka" title="Jamaeka – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Jamaeka" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamajka" title="Jamajka – Polonica" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jamajka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giam%C3%A0ica" title="Giamàica – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Giamàica" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="جمیکا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جمیکا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%BD" title="Τζαμαίκαν – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Τζαμαίκαν" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="جمايکا – Afganica" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جمايکا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Afganica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Lusitana" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Lusitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shamayka" title="Shamayka – Quechuae" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Shamayka" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechuae" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Dacoromanica" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Dacoromanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Russica" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamayika" title="Jamayika – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Jamayika" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="जमैका – Sanscrita" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="जमैका" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanscrita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Дьамайка – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Дьамайка" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giam%C3%A0ica" title="Giamàica – Sarda" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Giamàica" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sarda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giamaica" title="Giamaica – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Giamaica" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%8A%DA%AA%D8%A7" title="جميڪا – Sindhuica" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="جميڪا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhuica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Samica septentrionalis" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Samica septentrionalis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamajka" title="Jamajka – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jamajka" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BB%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%82%87%E1%81%B5%E1%82%83%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းၵျႃႇမေႇၵႃႇ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၵျႃႇမေႇၵႃႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ජැමෙයිකාව – Singhalensis" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජැමෙයිකාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singhalensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamajka" title="Jamajka – Slovaca" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Jamajka" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamajka" title="Jamajka – Slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jamajka" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Samoana" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamayka" title="Jamayka – Somalica" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Jamayka" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xhamajka" title="Xhamajka – Albanica" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Xhamajka" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Јамајка – Serbica" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јамајка" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IJamayikha" title="IJamayikha – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IJamayikha" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Suecica" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Suecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamajka" title="Jamajka – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Jamajka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE" title="ஜமேக்கா – Tamulica" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஜமேக்கா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamulica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE" title="జమైకా – Telingana" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జమైకా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telingana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Tadzikica" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzikica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2" title="ประเทศจาเมกา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศจาเมกา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Dama%C3%BDka" title="Ýamaýka – Turcomannica" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ýamaýka" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turcomannica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yamayka" title="Yamayka – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Yamayka" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaika" title="Samaika – Tongana" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Samaika" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tongana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika – Turcica" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Jamaika" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turcica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Tatarica" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="يامايكا – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="يامايكا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка – Ucrainica" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ямайка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ucrainica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="جمیکا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جمیکا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yamayka" title="Yamayka – Uzbecica" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yamayka" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zam%C3%A0ega" title="Zamàega – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Zamàega" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaik" title="Jamaik – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Jamaik" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Vietnamica" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameke%C3%A4n" title="Camekeän – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Camekeän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamayka" title="Jamayka – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Jamayka" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%99%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%A0" title="牙买加 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="牙买加" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="იამაიკა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="იამაიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%96%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A2" title="דזשאמייקע – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דזשאמייקע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jam%C3%A1%C3%ADk%C3%A0" title="Jamáíkà – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Jamáíkà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%99%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%A0" title="牙买加 – Sinica" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="牙买加" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Sinica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%99%E8%B2%B7%E5%8A%A0" title="牙買加 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="牙買加" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Jamaica" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%99%E8%B2%B7%E5%8A%A0" title="牙買加 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="牙買加" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Jamaica" title="I-Jamaica – Zuluana" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="I-Jamaica" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zuluana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q766#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Nexus inter linguas recensere" class="wbc-editpage">Nexus recensere</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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href="/wiki/Specialis:Paginae_speciales" title="Index paginarum specialium [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Paginae speciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&oldid=3630609" title="Nexus perpetuus ad hanc paginae redactionem"><span>Nexus perpetuus</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>De hac pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:CiteThisPage&page=Iamaica&id=3630609&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Institutiones de hac pagina citanda"><span>Hanc paginam citare</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fla.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIamaica"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-a10100" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/VP:Expansio" title="VP:Expansio"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Roman_numeral_10000_CC_DD_cropped.svg/20px-Roman_numeral_10000_CC_DD_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Roman_numeral_10000_CC_DD_cropped.svg/30px-Roman_numeral_10000_CC_DD_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Roman_numeral_10000_CC_DD_cropped.svg/40px-Roman_numeral_10000_CC_DD_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="68" data-file-height="43" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">E Vicipaedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="la" dir="ltr"><div class="capsa-vicidata infobox" style="width:15em; background:#e3e3e3;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3850522">.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata{float:right;margin:0 0 2em 1em;padding:.25em .5em;box-shadow:8px 8px 8px #ccc;text-align:center;background-color:#f2f2f2;border:1px solid #bebebe}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-titulus{padding-top:.44em;font-size:90%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-subtitulus{padding-bottom:.14em;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-data{font-size:80%;margin-top:1em;padding:.2em .1em .1em .2em}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata .mw-collapsible{text-align:left}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata{width:100%!important;float:none;margin-left:0;box-shadow:0 8px 8px #ccc}}</style> <div class="capsa-vicidata-titulus noviewer"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Wikidata-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/25px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/38px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/50px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Iamaica</div> <div class="capsa-vicidata-subtitulus">Res apud <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/lawiki/Iamaica" class="extiw" title="d:Special:ItemByTitle/lawiki/Iamaica">Vicidata</a> repertae:</div><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Coat_of_arms_of_Jamaica.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Iamaica: insigne"><img alt="Iamaica: insigne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Coat_of_arms_of_Jamaica.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Coat_of_arms_of_Jamaica.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Coat_of_arms_of_Jamaica.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="582" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Iamaica: insigne</figcaption></figure><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Flag_of_Jamaica.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Iamaica: vexillum"><img alt="Iamaica: vexillum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/90px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/135px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/180px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Iamaica: vexillum</figcaption></figure><div class="capsa-vicidata-data"> <i>Terra continens</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/America_Septentrionalis" title="America Septentrionalis">America Septentrionalis</a></span></span><br /><i>Territoria finitima</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Britanniarum_regnum" title="Britanniarum regnum">Britanniarum Regnum</a></span></span><br /><i>Locus</i>: <span><span><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Specialis:Map/0/18.18/-77.4/la" data-lat="18.18" data-lon="-77.4" data-overlays="["_f4730801cb0af3c13c952a4f9d07e75e27db555a"]">18°10′48″N 77°24′0″W</a></span></span><br /><i>Caput</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Regiopolis_(Iamaica)" title="Regiopolis (Iamaica)">Regiopolis</a></span></span><br /><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Gestio</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <i>Princeps</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Carolus_III_(rex_Britanniarum)" title="Carolus III (rex Britanniarum)">Carolus III (rex Britanniarum)</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II_(regina_Britanniarum)" title="Elizabeth II (regina Britanniarum)">Elizabeth II</a></span></span><br /><i>Praefectus</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Holness" title="Andreas Holness">Andreas Holness</a></span></span><br /><i>Consilium</i>: <span><span>Parliament of Jamaica</span></span><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.jm/">Situs interretialis</a></div></div><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Populus</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <i>Numerus</i>: <span><span>2 697 983</span></span><br /><i>Sermo publicus</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Anglica" title="Lingua Anglica">Anglice</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Lingua_creola_Iamaicana" title="Lingua creola Iamaicana">Patois Iamaicanus</a></span></span><br /><i>Zona horaria</i>: <span><span>UTC-5</span>, <span>America/Jamaica</span></span><br /><i>Moneta</i>: <span><span>Jamaican dollar</span></span></div></div><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Commemoratio</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <i>Paean</i>: <span><span>Jamaica, Land We Love</span>, <span><a href="/wiki/God_Save_the_King" title="God Save the King">God Save the King</a></span></span><br /></div></div><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Sigla</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <i>ISO</i> <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:code:3166:JM">JM</a></span></span>, <span><span>JAM</span></span>, <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.who.int/countries/388">388</a></span></span>; <i>IOC</i> <span><span>JAM</span></span><br /><i>Dominium interretiale</i>: <span><span>.jm</span></span><br /><i>Praefixum telephonicum</i>: <span><span>+1876</span></span><br /><i>Siglum autoraedarum</i>: <span><span>JA</span></span></div></div></div></div> <p><b>Iamaica</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a> <i>Jamaica</i>) est <a href="/wiki/Insula" title="Insula">insularis</a> <a href="/wiki/Civitas" title="Civitas">civitas</a> in <a href="/wiki/Mare_Caribaeum" title="Mare Caribaeum">Mari Caribaeo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antillae" title="Antillae">Antillarum</a> pars <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cubae</a> <a href="/wiki/Meridies" title="Meridies">Meridie</a> et <a href="/wiki/Hispaniola" title="Hispaniola">Hispaniolae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Haitia" title="Haitia">Haitiano</a>-<a href="/wiki/Respublica_Dominicana" class="mw-redirect" title="Respublica Dominicana">Respublico-Dominicani</a> territorii, <a href="/wiki/Occidens" title="Occidens">occidente</a> sita. <a href="/wiki/Kingston_(Iamaica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingston (Iamaica)">Regiopolis</a><sup id="cite_ref-cathier_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cathier-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> est <a href="/wiki/Caput_(urbs)" title="Caput (urbs)">caput</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geographia">Geographia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Recensere partem: Geographia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Geographia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Jm-map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Jm-map.png/220px-Jm-map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Jm-map.png/330px-Jm-map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Jm-map.png/440px-Jm-map.png 2x" data-file-width="670" data-file-height="340" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tabula_geographica" title="Tabula geographica">Tabula</a> Iamaicae.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Satellite_image_of_Jamaica_in_November_2001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Satellite_image_of_Jamaica_in_November_2001.jpg/180px-Satellite_image_of_Jamaica_in_November_2001.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Satellite_image_of_Jamaica_in_November_2001.jpg/270px-Satellite_image_of_Jamaica_in_November_2001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Satellite_image_of_Jamaica_in_November_2001.jpg/360px-Satellite_image_of_Jamaica_in_November_2001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="949" data-file-height="387" /></a><figcaption>Despectus in Iamaicam e <a href="/wiki/Satelles_artificialis" title="Satelles artificialis">satellite artificioso</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Insula" title="Insula">Insula</a> Iamaicana intestinis <a href="/wiki/Mons" title="Mons">montibus</a> qui <a href="/wiki/Litus" title="Litus">litorali</a> <a href="/wiki/Planities" title="Planities">planitie</a> praerupta circumdantur constituitur. Quamobrem, omnes praecipuae <a href="/wiki/Urbs" title="Urbs">urbes</a> apud litus sitae sunt. Inter quas praecipuae <a href="/wiki/Urbs" title="Urbs">urbes</a> <a href="/wiki/Regiopolis_(Iamaica)" title="Regiopolis (Iamaica)">Regipolis</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-cathier_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cathier-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Caput_(urbs)" title="Caput (urbs)">caput</a>, et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinus_Serenus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinus Serenus (non est haec pagina)">Sinus Serenus</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a> <i>Kingston</i> et <i>Montego Bay</i>, proprie perscriptae). Iamaicanae <a href="/wiki/Cordillera" class="mw-redirect" title="Cordillera">cordillerae</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Montes_Caerulei_(Iamaica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Montes Caerulei (Iamaica) (non est haec pagina)">Montes Caerulei</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a> <i>Blue Mountains</i>) nuncupantur, quae inter maxima <a href="/wiki/Antillae" title="Antillae">Antillarum</a> cacumina sunt. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Clima" title="Clima">Clima</a> Iamaicanum est <a href="/wiki/Zona_tropica" title="Zona tropica">tropicum</a>, cum calida atque umida tempestate; intestinae autem terrae clima temperatius habeant. <a href="/wiki/Praecipitatio" title="Praecipitatio">Praecipitationes</a> valde dispares inter dissimiles <a href="/wiki/Regio" title="Regio">regiones</a> sunt, <a href="/wiki/Septemtrio" class="mw-redirect" title="Septemtrio">Boreo</a>-<a href="/wiki/Oriens" title="Oriens">oriente</a> expositiore, et plus ex <a href="/wiki/Iunius" title="Iunius">Iunio</a> in <a href="/wiki/December" title="December">Decembrem</a> abundant. <a href="/wiki/Typhon" title="Typhon">Typhonum</a> <a href="/wiki/Periculum" title="Periculum">pericula</a> <a href="/wiki/Insula" title="Insula">insulam</a> exeunte <a href="/wiki/Aestas" title="Aestas">aestate</a> et ineunte <a href="/wiki/Autumnus" title="Autumnus">autumno</a> afficiunt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Recensere partem: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Historia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Jamaica_hut4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Jamaica_hut4.jpg/180px-Jamaica_hut4.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Jamaica_hut4.jpg/270px-Jamaica_hut4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Jamaica_hut4.jpg/360px-Jamaica_hut4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4888" data-file-height="3156" /></a><figcaption>Iamaicanae quotidianae vitae <a href="/wiki/Pictura" title="Pictura">pictura</a> ex ineunte <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_19" title="Saeculum 19">saeculo undevicensimo</a>; ex <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aquarellum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aquarellum (non est haec pagina)">aquarello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atramentum" title="Atramentum">atramento</a>, et <a href="/wiki/Graphium" class="mw-redirect" title="Graphium">graphio</a>. Inter <a href="/wiki/1808" title="1808">1808</a> et <a href="/wiki/1816" title="1816">1816</a> creata.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:1882_Kingston_Fire.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/1882_Kingston_Fire.png/180px-1882_Kingston_Fire.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="239" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/1882_Kingston_Fire.png/270px-1882_Kingston_Fire.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/1882_Kingston_Fire.png/360px-1882_Kingston_Fire.png 2x" data-file-width="3800" data-file-height="5050" /></a><figcaption>Anni <a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a> in <a href="/wiki/Regiopolis_(Iamaica)" title="Regiopolis (Iamaica)">Regiopoli</a> incendii sequelae.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Civitas" title="Civitas">Civitatis</a> nomen e Xamayca '<a href="/wiki/Silva" title="Silva">silvae</a> <a href="/wiki/Aqua" title="Aqua">aquaeque</a> <a href="/wiki/Terra" class="mw-disambig" title="Terra">terram</a>' <a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguae_Aravacanae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linguae Aravacanae (non est haec pagina)">lingua</a> <a href="/wiki/Aravaci" class="mw-redirect" title="Aravaci">Aravacorum</a> significante, procedit, qui populus <a href="/wiki/America_Australis" title="America Australis">Americae Australis</a> in insulam circa annum <a href="/wiki/1000" title="1000">1000</a> <a href="/wiki/Colonia" title="Colonia">colonias</a> deducere coeperunt. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Christophorus_Columbus" title="Christophorus Columbus">Christophorus Columbus</a> pervenit <a href="/wiki/1494" title="1494">1494</a> et Hispalem Novam (<a href="/wiki/Hispanice" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanice">Hispanice</a> <i>Sevilla La Nueva</i>), hodie simpliciter <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hispalis_(Iamaica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hispalis (Iamaica) (non est haec pagina)">Hispalem</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a> <i>Seville</i>) appellatam et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinus_Sanctae_Annae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinus Sanctae Annae (non est haec pagina)">Sinus Sanctae Annae</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a> <i>Saint Ann's Bay</i>) Occidente apud Septemtrionale litus sitam, in insula condidit quae annexa est ab <a href="/wiki/Hispania" title="Hispania">Hispania</a>. Columbus privato suae familiae dominio solum usus est. Postea Hispani Hispalem Novam, nimis inhospitalem, reliquere ut se opulentis laetisque in meridiei planitiebus conlocarent. Ibi Sanctum Iacobum Campi, novam <a href="/wiki/Urbs" title="Urbs">urbem</a>, hodie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oppidum_Hispanicum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oppidum Hispanicum (non est haec pagina)">Oppidum Hispanicum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a> <i>Spanish Town</i>), constituerunt. </p><p>Incolis <a href="/wiki/Aravaci" class="mw-redirect" title="Aravaci">indigenis</a> ab Hispanis celeriter <a href="/wiki/Exstinctio" title="Exstinctio">exstinctis</a>, exeunte <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_16" title="Saeculum 16">saeculo sexto decimo</a> <a href="/wiki/Aravaci" class="mw-redirect" title="Aravaci">autochthones</a> non erant in insula, et <a href="/wiki/Servitus" title="Servitus">servi</a> ex <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a> rapti in insulam adducti sunt, qui <a href="/wiki/Saccharum" class="mw-redirect" title="Saccharum">sacchari</a> latifundia praecipue colebant. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gulielmus_Penn_(Regiae_Classis_Britannicae_officialis)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gulielmus Penn (Regiae Classis Britannicae officialis) (non est haec pagina)">Gulielmus Penn</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Navarchus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Navarchus (non est haec pagina)">navarchus</a> <a href="/wiki/Anglia" title="Anglia">Anglicus</a>, cum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_Venables&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus Venables (non est haec pagina)">Roberto Venables</a> generale, insula die <a href="/wiki/10_Maii" title="10 Maii">10 Maii</a> <a href="/wiki/1655" title="1655">1655</a> potiti sunt quae colonia <a href="/wiki/Britanniarum_Regnum" class="mw-redirect" title="Britanniarum Regnum">Britannica</a> anno <a href="/wiki/1670" title="1670">1670</a> rite facta est. Interea, plerique <a href="/wiki/Hispania" title="Hispania">Hispanici</a> coloni insulam reliquerant, ut <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a> Hispanica maneret. Penn Sancto Iacobo Campi nomen Oppidi Hispanici dedit, et insulam locum pugnarum contra <a href="/wiki/Hispania" title="Hispania">Hispaniam</a> fecit. </p><p>Inter <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tredecim_paradisi_fratrum_litoris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tredecim paradisi fratrum litoris (non est haec pagina)">tredecim paradisos fratrum litoris</a> primo loco erat Iamaica <a href="/wiki/Cursarius" title="Cursarius">cursariorum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pirata" title="Pirata">piratarum</a> et <a href="/wiki/Lesta" title="Lesta">lestarum</a> perfugium. </p><p>Per ducentos <a href="/wiki/Britanniarum_Regnum" class="mw-redirect" title="Britanniarum Regnum">Britannicae</a> dicionis annos, Iamaica maxima <a href="/wiki/Saccharum" class="mw-redirect" title="Saccharum">sacchari</a> exportatoria orbis terrarum civitas post insulam <a href="/wiki/Hispaniola" title="Hispaniola">Hispaniolam</a> facta est. </p><p>Ardens <a href="/wiki/Servitus" title="Servitus">servorum</a> usus a <a href="/wiki/Britanniarum_Regnum" class="mw-redirect" title="Britanniarum Regnum">Britanniarum Regno</a> ex anno <a href="/wiki/1677" title="1677">1677</a> ut Iamaica praecipuorum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Venalicium_Nigritarum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Venalicium Nigritarum (non est haec pagina)">venalicii</a> <a href="/wiki/Nigrita" class="mw-disambig" title="Nigrita">Nigritarum</a> locorum unum fieret provenit, et exeunte <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_18" title="Saeculum 18">saeculo duodevicensimo</a> insulae 300 000 servorum erant; ineunte <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_19" title="Saeculum 19">saeculo undevicensimo</a> incolarum <a href="/wiki/Nigrita" class="mw-disambig" title="Nigrita">Nigritarum</a> proportio viginti pro uno erat. Seditionum series concitata est. Hoc per tempus, Britannicis difficillimum <a href="/wiki/Cimarro" title="Cimarro">Cimarrones</a>, qui in effugio bene successerant, persequi fuit. </p><p>Servitute anno <a href="/wiki/1833" title="1833">1833</a> abolita, <a href="/wiki/Manumissio" title="Manumissio">manumissi</a> sata reliquere ad considendum inoccupatis intestinis in insulae terris, quod <a href="/wiki/Oeconomia" title="Oeconomia">oeconomiam</a> fundatam magnis in <a href="/wiki/Saccharum_officinarum" title="Saccharum officinarum">harundinis saccharinae</a> satis mutilavit. Oeconomia nihilominus penes <a href="/wiki/Phyle_Caucasia" class="mw-redirect" title="Phyle Caucasia">Alborum</a> satorum minoritatem manet et <a href="/wiki/Nigrita" class="mw-disambig" title="Nigrita">Nigritae</a> incolae desciscere contra discriminatorias rationes quae eos affecere coepere. Propter Britannicae gubernationis neglegentiam, seditio concitata in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinus_Morantinus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinus Morantinus (non est haec pagina)">Sinu Morantini</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a> <i>Morant Bay</i>) anno <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> est, quam secutus est seditiosus motus qui se totam per insulam propagavit. Haec seditio in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conventus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conventus (non est haec pagina)">conventus</a> abolitionem et in <a href="/wiki/Gubernatio" class="mw-redirect" title="Gubernatio">gubernationis</a> coloniis <a href="/wiki/Institutio" title="Institutio">institutionem</a> induxit, quae <a href="/wiki/Britanniarum_Regnum" class="mw-redirect" title="Britanniarum Regnum">coronam</a> relevavit. Denique seditio non a Britannicis auctoritatibus usque ad <a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a> retenta est. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Nationalismus" title="Nationalismus">Nationalistici</a> <a href="/wiki/Motus" title="Motus">motus</a> evolvere, impellentibus Iamaicanis ducibus, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Bustamante&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Bustamante (non est haec pagina)">Alexandro Bustamante</a> (<a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a>–<a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>) et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Normannus_Washington_Manley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Normannus Washington Manley (non est haec pagina)">Normanno Washington Manley</a> (<a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a>–<a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>). Primo socii postea politici adversarii, in potestate alternavere. Anno <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>, Iamaica propriam administrationem habuit. Manley ad munus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Primus_pinister&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Primus pinister (non est haec pagina)">primi ministri</a> anno <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> accessit, et coniungendi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Caribicum_Anglophonum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caribicum Anglophonum (non est haec pagina)">Caribici Anglophoni</a> fautor fuit, quod factum est breviter per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Foederatio_Indiarum_Occidentalium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Foederatio Indiarum Occidentalium (non est haec pagina)">Foederationem Indiarum Occidentalium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a> <i>West Indies Federation</i>) inter <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> ac <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>. Die <a href="/wiki/6_Augusti" title="6 Augusti">6 Augusti</a> <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>, denique <a href="/wiki/Libertas" title="Libertas">libertatem</a> a <a href="/wiki/Britanniarum_Regnum" class="mw-redirect" title="Britanniarum Regnum">Britanniarum Regno</a> intra <a href="/wiki/Consortio_Populorum" title="Consortio Populorum">Consortionem Populorum</a> accepit. Ad hunc diem factiones diversae comitiis electae Iamaicam vicibus alternis administraverunt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Civilitas">Civilitas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Recensere partem: Civilitas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Civilitas"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Parliament.jm.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Parliament.jm.jpg/220px-Parliament.jm.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Parliament.jm.jpg/330px-Parliament.jm.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Parliament.jm.jpg/440px-Parliament.jm.jpg 2x" data-file-width="448" data-file-height="336" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parlamentum_Iamaicae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parlamentum Iamaicae (non est haec pagina)">Parlamentum Iamaicae</a> intestina.</figcaption></figure> <p>Iamaica libera et <a href="/wiki/Consortio_Populorum" title="Consortio Populorum">Consortionis Populorum</a> socia ex <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> est. Britannicam <a href="/wiki/Regina" title="Regina">reginam</a> <a href="/wiki/Dux_civitatis" title="Dux civitatis">ducem civitatis</a> agnoscens, Iamaica <a href="/wiki/Monarchia_constitutionalis" title="Monarchia constitutionalis">monarchia constitutionalis</a> quae secundum bases <a href="/wiki/Parlamentum_Britannicum" title="Parlamentum Britannicum">Parlamentarismi Britannici</a> munere fungitur est. Regina <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II_(regina_Britanniarum)" title="Elizabeth II (regina Britanniarum)">Elizabeth II</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gubernator_generalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gubernator generalis (non est haec pagina)">gubernatore generali</a> repraesentatur, ut in plerisque <a href="/wiki/Consortio_Populorum" title="Consortio Populorum">Consortionis Populorum</a> sociis, praeprimis in <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> et <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, sed etiam in <a href="/wiki/Insulae_Salomonis" title="Insulae Salomonis">Insulis Salomonis</a> aut <a href="/wiki/Sancta_Lucia_(civitas)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sancta Lucia (civitas)">Sancta Lucia</a>. E die <a href="/wiki/26_Februarii" title="26 Februarii">26 Februarii</a> <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patricius_Allen_(Iamaicanus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patricius Allen (Iamaicanus) (non est haec pagina)">Patricius Linton Allen</a>, praesens gubernator generalis, 58 annos natus et <a href="/wiki/Ecclesia_Adventistarum_Septimi_Diei" title="Ecclesia Adventistarum Septimi Diei">Ecclesiae Adventistarum Septimi Diei</a> <a href="/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor">pastor</a>, est. Antiquus <a href="/wiki/Praeses" title="Praeses">praeses</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Foederatio_Indiarum_Occidentalium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Foederatio Indiarum Occidentalium (non est haec pagina)">Foederationis Indiarum Occidentalium</a>, sextus civitatis gubernator generalis factus, reginae potestatibus et attributionibus in Iamaica fungitur. <a href="/wiki/Praeses" title="Praeses">Praeses</a> autem administratorum a <a href="/wiki/Parlamentum" title="Parlamentum">parlamento</a>, quod <a href="/wiki/Senatus" class="mw-redirect" title="Senatus">senatu</a> et domu legatorum popularum consistit, creatus est. Parlamentum praeterea <a href="/wiki/Lex" title="Lex">leges</a> fert reginaeque candidatum gubernatorem generalem proponit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Subdivisio_administrativa">Subdivisio administrativa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Recensere partem: Subdivisio administrativa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Subdivisio administrativa"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Jamaica_parishes_numbered2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Jamaica_parishes_numbered2.png/180px-Jamaica_parishes_numbered2.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Jamaica_parishes_numbered2.png/270px-Jamaica_parishes_numbered2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Jamaica_parishes_numbered2.png/360px-Jamaica_parishes_numbered2.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="159" /></a><figcaption>Iamaicae <a href="/wiki/Comitatus" title="Comitatus">comitatus</a> et <a href="/wiki/Parochia" class="mw-redirect" title="Parochia">parochiae</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Iamaica divisa est in quattuordecim <a href="/wiki/Parochia" class="mw-redirect" title="Parochia">parochias</a>, quae in tris <a href="/wiki/Comitatus" title="Comitatus">comitatus</a> <a href="/wiki/Historia" title="Historia">historicos</a> sine administrativo pondere glomerant. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Numero in tabula </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Parochia" class="mw-redirect" title="Parochia">Parochia</a> <a href="/wiki/Latine" class="mw-redirect" title="Latine">Latine</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Parochia" class="mw-redirect" title="Parochia">Parochia</a> <a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Caput_(urbs)" title="Caput (urbs)">Caput</a> <a href="/wiki/Latine" class="mw-redirect" title="Latine">Latine</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Caput_(urbs)" title="Caput (urbs)">Caput</a> <a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Area" class="mw-disambig" title="Area">Area</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chiliometrum_quadratum" title="Chiliometrum quadratum">km²</a>) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Comitatus" title="Comitatus">Comitatus</a> <a href="/wiki/Latine" class="mw-redirect" title="Latine">Latine</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hannovera_(parochia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hannovera (parochia) (non est haec pagina)">Hannovera</a> </td> <td><i>Hanover</i> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucea_(Iamaica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucea (Iamaica) (non est haec pagina)">Lucea</a> </td> <td><i>Lucea</i> </td> <td>450 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cornubia_(comitatus_Iamaicae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cornubia (comitatus Iamaicae) (non est haec pagina)">Cornubia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sancta_Elizabeth_(parochia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sancta Elizabeth (parochia) (non est haec pagina)">Sancta Elizabeth</a> </td> <td><i>Saint Elizabeth</i> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Melanopotamopolis_(Iamaica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Melanopotamopolis (Iamaica) (non est haec pagina)">Melanopotamopolis</a> </td> <td><i>Black River</i> </td> <td>1 212 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cornubia_(comitatus_Iamaicae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cornubia (comitatus Iamaicae) (non est haec pagina)">Cornubia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanctus_Iacobus_(parochia_Iamaicae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sanctus Iacobus (parochia Iamaicae) (non est haec pagina)">Sanctus Iacobus</a> </td> <td><i>Saint James</i> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinus_Serenus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinus Serenus (non est haec pagina)">Sinus Serenus</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><i>Montego Bay</i> </td> <td>595 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cornubia_(comitatus_Iamaicae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cornubia (comitatus Iamaicae) (non est haec pagina)">Cornubia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trelaunia_(Iamaica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trelaunia (Iamaica) (non est haec pagina)">Trelaunia</a> </td> <td><i>Trelawney</i> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falmuthum_(Iamaica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Falmuthum (Iamaica) (non est haec pagina)">Falmuthum</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><i>Falmouth</i> </td> <td>875 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cornubia_(comitatus_Iamaicae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cornubia (comitatus Iamaicae) (non est haec pagina)">Cornubia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Westmorlandia_(Iamaica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Westmorlandia (Iamaica) (non est haec pagina)">Westmorlandia</a> </td> <td><i>Westmoreland</i> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Savannalamar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Savannalamar (non est haec pagina)">Savannalamar</a> </td> <td><i>Savanna-la-Mar</i> </td> <td>807 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cornubia_(comitatus_Iamaicae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cornubia (comitatus Iamaicae) (non est haec pagina)">Cornubia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clarendonia_(Iamaica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clarendonia (Iamaica) (non est haec pagina)">Clarendonia</a> </td> <td><i>Clarendon</i> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maypenia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maypenia (non est haec pagina)">Maypenia</a> </td> <td><i>May Pen</i> </td> <td>1 196 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middelsexia_(comitatus_Iamaicae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Middelsexia (comitatus Iamaicae) (non est haec pagina)">Middelsexia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mancunium_(parochia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mancunium (parochia) (non est haec pagina)">Mancunium</a> </td> <td><i>Manchester</i> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magna_Villa_(Iamaica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magna Villa (Iamaica) (non est haec pagina)">Magna Villa</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><i>Mandeville</i> </td> <td>830 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middelsexia_(comitatus_Iamaicae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Middelsexia (comitatus Iamaicae) (non est haec pagina)">Middelsexia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sancta_Anna_(parochia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sancta Anna (parochia) (non est haec pagina)">Sancta Anna</a> </td> <td><i>Saint Ann</i> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinus_Sanctae_Annae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinus Sanctae Annae (non est haec pagina)">Sinus Sanctae Annae</a> </td> <td><i>Saint Ann's Bay</i> </td> <td>1 213 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middelsexia_(comitatus_Iamaicae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Middelsexia (comitatus Iamaicae) (non est haec pagina)">Middelsexia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sancta_Catharina_(parochia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sancta Catharina (parochia) (non est haec pagina)">Sancta Catharina</a> </td> <td><i>Saint Catherine</i> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oppidum_Hispanicum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oppidum Hispanicum (non est haec pagina)">Oppidum Hispanicum</a> </td> <td><i>Spanish Town</i> </td> <td>1 192 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middelsexia_(comitatus_Iamaicae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Middelsexia (comitatus Iamaicae) (non est haec pagina)">Middelsexia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sancta_Maria_(parochia_Iamaicae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sancta Maria (parochia Iamaicae) (non est haec pagina)">Sancta Maria</a> </td> <td><i>Saint Mary</i> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portus_Maria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portus Maria (non est haec pagina)">Portus Maria</a> </td> <td><i>Port Maria</i> </td> <td>611 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middelsexia_(comitatus_Iamaicae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Middelsexia (comitatus Iamaicae) (non est haec pagina)">Middelsexia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Regiopolis_(parochia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regiopolis (parochia) (non est haec pagina)">Regiopolis</a> </td> <td><i>Kingston</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Regiopolis_(Iamaica)" title="Regiopolis (Iamaica)">Regiopolis</a> </td> <td><i>Kingston</i> </td> <td>25 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surria_(comitatus_Iamaicae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Surria (comitatus Iamaicae) (non est haec pagina)">Surria</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portunia_(parochia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portunia (parochia) (non est haec pagina)">Portunia</a> </td> <td><i>Portand</i> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portus_Antonius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portus Antonius (non est haec pagina)">Portus Antonius</a> </td> <td><i>Port Antonio</i> </td> <td>814 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surria_(comitatus_Iamaicae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Surria (comitatus Iamaicae) (non est haec pagina)">Surria</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanctus_Andreas_(parochia_Iamaicae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sanctus Andreas (parochia Iamaicae) (non est haec pagina)">Sanctus Andreas</a> </td> <td><i>Saint Andrew</i> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbor_Mediae_Viae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arbor Mediae Viae (non est haec pagina)">Arbor Mediae Viae</a> </td> <td><i>Half Way Tree</i> </td> <td>453 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surria_(comitatus_Iamaicae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Surria (comitatus Iamaicae) (non est haec pagina)">Surria</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanctus_Thomas_(parochia_Iamaicae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sanctus Thomas (parochia Iamaicae) (non est haec pagina)">Sanctus Thomas</a> </td> <td><i>Saint Thomas</i> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinus_Morantinus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinus Morantinus (non est haec pagina)">Sinus Morantinus</a> </td> <td><i>Morant Bay</i> </td> <td>743 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surria_(comitatus_Iamaicae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Surria (comitatus Iamaicae) (non est haec pagina)">Surria</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oeconomia">Oeconomia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Recensere partem: Oeconomia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Oeconomia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Negril-Beach.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Negril-Beach.jpg/220px-Negril-Beach.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Negril-Beach.jpg/330px-Negril-Beach.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Negril-Beach.jpg/440px-Negril-Beach.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Litus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nigrellum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nigrellum (non est haec pagina)">Nigrelli</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a> <i>Negril</i>) cum <a href="/wiki/Deversorium" title="Deversorium">deversorio</a> et <a href="/wiki/Caupona" title="Caupona">caupona</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Iamaicana <a href="/wiki/Oeconomia" title="Oeconomia">oeconomia</a> in <a href="/wiki/Opes_naturales" class="mw-redirect" title="Opes naturales">opibus naturalibus</a> velut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bauxites&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bauxites (non est haec pagina)">bauxite</a> fundatur, et <a href="/wiki/Clima" title="Clima">clima</a> <a href="/wiki/Agricultura" title="Agricultura">agriculturae</a> <a href="/wiki/Periegesis" title="Periegesis">periegeseōsque</a> favens habet, quae praecipuus redituum fons et circa quartam omnium operarum partem praebet. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bauxites&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bauxites (non est haec pagina)">Bauxitis</a> fodinis inventis saeculo 20, Iamaica una ex primis civitatibus hoc <a href="/wiki/Minerale" title="Minerale">minerale</a> exportantium facta est. Etiam est <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vexillum_commoditatis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vexillum commoditatis (non est haec pagina)">vexillum commoditatis</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographia">Demographia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Recensere partem: Demographia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Demographia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ethnicae_origines">Ethnicae origines</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Recensere partem: Ethnicae origines" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Ethnicae origines"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Secundum anni <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> censum, plerique Iamaicae incolae <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africi</a> prognati sunt. Praecipua <a href="/wiki/Ethnos" title="Ethnos">ethnē</a> inter omnia Africa allata in Iamaicam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Acani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acani (non est haec pagina)">Acani</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a>: <i>Akan</i>), nuncupati <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coromanti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coromanti (non est haec pagina)">Coromanti</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a>: <i>Coromantee</i>), et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Igbo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Igbo (non est haec pagina)">Igbones</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a>: <i>Igbo</i> et <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Igbonica" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua Igbonica">Igbonice</a>: <i>Ndị Igbọ</i>) sunt. <a href="/wiki/Polyphyleticus" title="Polyphyleticus">Polyphyletici</a> Iamaicani secundum maximum <a href="/wiki/Phyle" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Phyle">phyleticum</a> circulum formant, quorum multi quoque aliquod <a href="/wiki/Hibernia" title="Hibernia">Hibernicae</a> originis habent quamquam plerique polyphyletici in insula se simpliciter "Iamaicanos" referunt. <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">Indicae</a> et <a href="/wiki/Sinae_(regio)" title="Sinae (regio)">Sinicae</a> originis Iamaicani sequentes maximos phyleticos circulos post polyphyleticos Iamaicanos formant. <a href="/wiki/Libanus" title="Libanus">Libanenses</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anglia" title="Anglia">Anglici</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scotia" title="Scotia">Scotici</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hibernia" title="Hibernia">Hibernici</a> et <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Theodisci</a> Iamaicani minimum phyleticum allophylum constituunt sed adhuc et socialiter et oeconomice potentissimi sunt. Recentibus annis, <a href="/wiki/Immigratio" class="mw-redirect" title="Immigratio">immigratio</a> auxit, orta praecipue e <a href="/wiki/Sina_(regio)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sina (regio)">Sina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Haitia" title="Haitia">Haitia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Columbia" title="Columbia">Columbia</a>, et <a href="/wiki/America_Latina" title="America Latina">Latino-Americanis</a> civitatibus; 20 000 <a href="/wiki/America_Latina" title="America Latina">Latino-Americanorum</a> Iamaicam incolunt. Circiter 7000 homines <a href="/wiki/CFA" class="mw-redirect" title="CFA">Civitatum Foederatarum</a> quoque Iamaicam incolunt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lingua">Lingua</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Recensere partem: Lingua" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Lingua"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Lingua_officialis" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua officialis">Lingua officialis</a> Iamaicae <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Anglica" title="Lingua Anglica">Anglica</a> est. Iamaicani ante omnia <a href="/wiki/Lingua_creola" title="Lingua creola">lingua creola</a> Anglo-Africa, ipso vulgo <i><a href="/wiki/Lingua_creola_Iamaicana" title="Lingua creola Iamaicana">Patois</a></i> nominata, utuntur, quae longe lateque nota facta est trans <a href="/wiki/Musica" title="Musica">musicae</a> <a href="/wiki/Reggae" title="Reggae">Reggae</a> diffusionem. Lingua creola Iamaicana e vocabulario <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Anglica" title="Lingua Anglica">Anglico</a> cum paucis vocabulis linguarum Africarum et <a href="/wiki/Indi_Americani" title="Indi Americani">Amerindicorum</a> formata est. <a href="/wiki/Grammatica" title="Grammatica">Grammatica</a> linguae Iamaicanae denuo creata. Aliqui archaici characteres <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialectus_Hiberno-Anglica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialectus Hiberno-Anglica (non est haec pagina)">Hiberno-Anglicae</a> reminiscentiae sunt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Emigratio">Emigratio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Recensere partem: Emigratio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Emigratio"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Jamaica-demography.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Jamaica-demography.png/300px-Jamaica-demography.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Jamaica-demography.png/450px-Jamaica-demography.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Jamaica-demography.png/600px-Jamaica-demography.png 2x" data-file-width="3400" data-file-height="2400" /></a><figcaption>Demographica evolutio.</figcaption></figure> <p>Multi Iamaicani in alias nationes, praesertim in <a href="/wiki/Britanniarum_Regnum" class="mw-redirect" title="Britanniarum Regnum">Britanniarum Regnum</a>, <a href="/wiki/CFA" class="mw-redirect" title="CFA">Civitates Foederatas</a> et in <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canadam</a> <a href="/wiki/Emigratio" title="Emigratio">emigraverunt</a>. Casu Civitatum Foederatarum, circiter 20 000 Iamaicanis quotannis permanes sedes concessa est. Magnus Iamiacanorum numerus extra Iamaicam incolens <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diaspora_Iamaicana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diaspora Iamaicana (non est haec pagina)">diasporam Iamaicanam</a> nuncupatur. Etiam Iamaicanorum emigratio in <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cubam</a> est. Emigrationis index amplificatur et similis aliis <a href="/wiki/Mare_Caribicum" class="mw-redirect" title="Mare Caribicum">Caribicis</a> civitatibus, talibus <a href="/wiki/Portus_Dives" title="Portus Dives">Portu Divite</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guiana" title="Guiana">Guiana</a>, et <a href="/wiki/Bahamae" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahamae">Bahamis</a>, est. Amplius 2 500 000 Iamaicanorum et Iamaicanorum prognatorum extra Iamaicam incolere aestimantur. Etiam 60% valde educatorum Iamaicanorum nunc extra Iamaicam incolere aestimantur. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Exsul" class="mw-redirect" title="Exsul">Exsulum</a> Iamaicanorum conglobationes magnae in <a href="/wiki/CFA" class="mw-redirect" title="CFA">Civitatum Foederatarum</a> <a href="/wiki/Urbs" title="Urbs">urbium</a> numero sunt, inter quas praecipue <a href="/wiki/Novum_Eboracum_(urbs)" title="Novum Eboracum (urbs)">Novum Eboracum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bufalum" class="mw-redirect" title="Bufalum">Bufalum</a>, territorium urbis <a href="/wiki/Miamia" title="Miamia">Miamiensis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_(Georgia)" title="Atlanta (Georgia)">Atlanta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sicagum" title="Sicagum">Sicagum</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orlanda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orlanda (non est haec pagina)">Orlanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tampa" title="Tampa">Tampa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vasingtonia_(D.C.)" title="Vasingtonia (D.C.)">Vasingtonia D.C.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hartfordia_(Connecticuta)" title="Hartfordia (Connecticuta)">Hartfordia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Providentia_(Rhodensis_Insula)" title="Providentia (Rhodensis Insula)">Providentia</a> et <a href="/wiki/Angelopolis" title="Angelopolis">Angelopolis</a>. Iamaicanorum numerus in <a href="/wiki/Britanniarum_Regnum" class="mw-redirect" title="Britanniarum Regnum">Britanniarum Regno</a> 800 000 aestimatur, quod eos facile civitatis maximum <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Afro</a>-<a href="/wiki/Mare_Caribicum" class="mw-redirect" title="Mare Caribicum">Caribicorum</a> circulum facit. Amplissima migratio ex Iamaica in Britanniarum Regnum praesertim annis fere 1950 usque ad 1970 evenit, cum natio adhuc penes Britanniarum Regnum esset et in praesenti Iamaicanae communitates maximis Britannicis urbibus sunt. In <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> Iamaicani <a href="/wiki/Torontum" title="Torontum">Toronti</a> conglobantur et minoribus communitatibus <a href="/wiki/Hamiltonium_(Ontario)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamiltonium (Ontario)">Hamiltonii</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mons_Regius" title="Mons Regius">Monte Regio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vancuverium_(Columbia_Britannica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vancuverium (Columbia Britannica)">Vancuverii</a> et <a href="/wiki/Ottava" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottava">Ottavae</a> sunt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Delicta">Delicta</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Recensere partem: Delicta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Delicta"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Iamaica maximum <a href="/wiki/Homicidium" title="Homicidium">caedis</a> indicum unum in mundo multos per annos habet, secundum <a href="/wiki/CN" class="mw-redirect" title="CN">Consociationis Nationum</a> aestimationes. Aliqui loci Iamaicani, praesertim urbes talis <a href="/wiki/Regiopolis_(Iamaica)" title="Regiopolis (Iamaica)">Regiopolis</a>, magnos maleficiorum violentiaeque gradus experiuntur. Multi Iamaicani homines <a href="/wiki/LGBT" title="LGBT">LGBT</a> et <a href="/wiki/Intersexualitas" title="Intersexualitas">intersexuales</a> abhorrent. Variarum turbarum impetus contra <a href="/wiki/Homophylophilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Homophylophilia">homosexuales</a> relati sunt, quod <a href="/wiki/Iura_humana" title="Iura humana">iurum humanorum</a> globi adduxit ut Iamaicam "<a href="/wiki/Homophobia" title="Homophobia">homophobicissimum</a> locum in <a href="/wiki/Tellus" class="mw-redirect" title="Tellus">Tellure</a>" appellarent. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religio">Religio</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Recensere partem: Religio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Religio"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Dreadlocked_rasta.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Dreadlocked_rasta.jpg/120px-Dreadlocked_rasta.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Dreadlocked_rasta.jpg/180px-Dreadlocked_rasta.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Dreadlocked_rasta.jpg/240px-Dreadlocked_rasta.jpg 2x" data-file-width="304" data-file-height="440" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rastafarianismus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rastafarianismus (non est haec pagina)">Rastafarianus</a> cum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dreadloccum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dreadloccum (non est haec pagina)">dreadloccis</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Religio_Christiana" title="Religio Christiana">Religio Christiana</a> est praecipua <a href="/wiki/Religio" title="Religio">religio</a> in Iamaica. Secundum censum anni <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>, maximae civitatis confessiones <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecclesia_Dei_Prophetiae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecclesia Dei Prophetiae (non est haec pagina)">Ecclesia Dei Prophetiae</a> (24% incolarum), <a href="/wiki/Ecclesia_Adventistarum_Septimi_Diei" title="Ecclesia Adventistarum Septimi Diei">Ecclesia Adventistarum Septimi Diei</a> (11%), <a href="/wiki/Ecclesia_Pentecostalis" title="Ecclesia Pentecostalis">Ecclesia Pentecostalis</a> (10%), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecclesiae_Baptistae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecclesiae Baptistae (non est haec pagina)">Baptistae</a> (7%), <a href="/wiki/Communio_Anglicana" title="Communio Anglicana">Anglicanae</a> (4%), <a href="/wiki/Ecclesia_Catholica_Romana" title="Ecclesia Catholica Romana">Catholici Romani</a> (2%), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecclesia_Unita_(Evangelica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecclesia Unita (Evangelica) (non est haec pagina)">Ecclesia Unita</a> (2%), <a href="/wiki/Methodismus" class="mw-redirect" title="Methodismus">Methodistae</a> (2%), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unitas_Fratrum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unitas Fratrum (non est haec pagina)">Moraviani</a> (1%), et <a href="/wiki/Fratres_Plimmutenses" title="Fratres Plimmutenses">Fratres Plimmutenses</a> (1%) sunt. Christianae fides credibilitatem consecutae sunt quia <a href="/wiki/Britanniarum_Regnum" class="mw-redirect" title="Britanniarum Regnum">Britannici</a> Christiani <a href="/wiki/Abolitionista" class="mw-redirect" title="Abolitionista">abolitionistae</a> et Baptistae <a href="/wiki/Missionarius" title="Missionarius">missionarii</a> educatos antiquos <a href="/wiki/Servitus" title="Servitus">servos</a> ad pugnandum contra servitutem univerunt. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rastafarianismus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rastafarianismus (non est haec pagina)">Motus Rastafarianus</a> 24 030 asseclarum secundum anni <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> censum habet. Inter alias religiones <a href="/wiki/Testes_Iehovah" class="mw-redirect" title="Testes Iehovah">Testes Iehovah</a> (2% incolarum), <a href="/wiki/Bahaismus" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahaismus">Bahaismus</a> fortasse cum 8010 adseclarum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conventus_Spiritualis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conventus Spiritualis (non est haec pagina)">Localibus Conventibusque Spiritualibus</a> 21, <a href="/wiki/Buddhismus" title="Buddhismus">Buddhismus</a> et <a href="/wiki/Hinduismus" title="Hinduismus">Hinduismus</a> sunt. Parvus <a href="/wiki/Religio_Iudaica" title="Religio Iudaica">Iudaeorum</a> allophylus, circiter 201, se Liberales-Conservativos describentes. Primi <a href="/wiki/Iudaei" title="Iudaei">Iudaei</a> in Iamaica suas <a href="/wiki/Radix" class="mw-disambig" title="Radix">radices</a> <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_16" title="Saeculum 16">saeculo sexto decimo</a> ineunte <a href="/wiki/Hispania" title="Hispania">Hispaniam</a> <a href="/wiki/Lusitania" class="mw-redirect" title="Lusitania">Lusitaniamque</a> adferunt; praeterea, <a href="/wiki/Musulmanus" title="Musulmanus">Musulmani</a> circuli in Iamaica 5000 sectatorum adserunt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultura">Cultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Recensere partem: Cultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Cultura"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Marcus_Garvey_1924-08-05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Marcus_Garvey_1924-08-05.jpg/200px-Marcus_Garvey_1924-08-05.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="306" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Marcus_Garvey_1924-08-05.jpg/300px-Marcus_Garvey_1924-08-05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Marcus_Garvey_1924-08-05.jpg/400px-Marcus_Garvey_1924-08-05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3170" data-file-height="4857" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcus_Garvey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcus Garvey (non est haec pagina)">Marcus Garvey</a>, Pater Motus Retro ad <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africam</a> et Iamaicanus primus <a href="/wiki/Heros" title="Heros">Heros</a> Nationalis.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura">Cultura</a> Iamaicana, quamquam insula est parva, fortem universam praesentiam habet. <a href="/wiki/Musica" title="Musica">Musica genera</a> <a href="/wiki/Reggae" title="Reggae">reggae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ska" title="Ska">ska</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mento&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mento (non est haec pagina)">mento</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rocksteady&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rocksteady (non est haec pagina)">rocksteadyca</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dub&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dub (non est haec pagina)">dubica</a>, et nuperius, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dancehall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dancehall (non est haec pagina)">dancehallica</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ragga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ragga (non est haec pagina)">ragga</a> sunt, omnia in insulae vibrante, populari urbana industria musicali orta. Iamaica etiam praecipuo munere functa est in evolvendam <a href="/wiki/Musica_Punkica" class="mw-redirect" title="Musica Punkica">punkicam rockicam</a> per <a href="/wiki/Reggae" title="Reggae">reggae</a> et <a href="/wiki/Ska" title="Ska">skam</a>. Praeterea, <a href="/wiki/Reggae" title="Reggae">reggae</a> <a href="/wiki/Musica_rapiana" class="mw-redirect" title="Musica rapiana">musicam rapianam</a> <a href="/wiki/CFA" class="mw-redirect" title="CFA">Civitatum Foederatarum</a> adfecit, quia ambae easdem radices velut <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a> musica genera habent. Aliqui raparii, velut <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Notorious_B.I.G.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Notorious B.I.G. (non est haec pagina)">The Notorious B.I.G.</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heavy_D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heavy D (non est haec pagina)">Heavy D</a>, Iamaicani prognati sunt. Internationaliter notus musicus <a href="/wiki/Reggae" title="Reggae">reggaeanus</a> <a href="/wiki/Robertus_Marley" title="Robertus Marley">Robertus Marley</a> quoque Iamaicanus erat. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Bob-Marley-in-Concert_Zurich_05-30-80.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Bob-Marley-in-Concert_Zurich_05-30-80.jpg/220px-Bob-Marley-in-Concert_Zurich_05-30-80.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Bob-Marley-in-Concert_Zurich_05-30-80.jpg/330px-Bob-Marley-in-Concert_Zurich_05-30-80.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Bob-Marley-in-Concert_Zurich_05-30-80.jpg/440px-Bob-Marley-in-Concert_Zurich_05-30-80.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="497" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Robertus_Marley" title="Robertus Marley">Robertus Marley</a>, clarissimus <a href="/wiki/Reggae" title="Reggae">reggae</a> artifex ex Iamaica.</figcaption></figure> <p>Inter artifices in Iamaica natos sunt <a href="/w/index.php?title=Melisenda_Small&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Melisenda Small (non est haec pagina)">Melisenda Small</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee_%22Scratch%22_Perry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lee "Scratch" Perry (non est haec pagina)">Lee "Scratch" Perry</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Petrus_Tosh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petrus Tosh (non est haec pagina)">Petrus Tosh</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bunny_Wailer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bunny Wailer (non est haec pagina)">Bunny Wailer</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Big_Youth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Big Youth (non est haec pagina)">Big Youth</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iacobus_Cliff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iacobus Cliff (non est haec pagina)">Iacobus Cliff</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dionysius_Brown&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dionysius Brown (non est haec pagina)">Dionysius Brown</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Desmondus_Dekker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desmondus Dekker (non est haec pagina)">Desmondus Dekker</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beresfordus_Hammond&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beresfordus Hammond (non est haec pagina)">Beresfordus Hammond</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beenie_Man&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beenie Man (non est haec pagina)">Beenie Man</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shaggy_(musicus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shaggy (musicus) (non est haec pagina)">Shaggy</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gratia_Jones&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gratia Jones (non est haec pagina)">Gratia Jones</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shabba_Ranks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shabba Ranks (non est haec pagina)">Shabba Ranks</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Super_Cat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Super Cat (non est haec pagina)">Super Cat</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Buju_Banton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Buju Banton (non est haec pagina)">Buju Banton</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ioannes_Paulus_Ryan_Francis_Henriques&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ioannes Paulus Ryan Francis Henriques (non est haec pagina)">Ioannes Paulus</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=I_Wayne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="I Wayne (non est haec pagina)">I Wayne</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bounty_Killer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bounty Killer (non est haec pagina)">Bounty Killer</a>. Inter greges musicorum artificum ex Iamaica venientes sunt <a href="/w/index.php?title=Black_Uhuru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Black Uhuru (non est haec pagina)">Black Uhuru</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_World_Band&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Third World Band (non est haec pagina)">Third World Band</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inner_Circle_(grex_reggae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inner Circle (grex reggae) (non est haec pagina)">Inner Circle</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chalice_Reggae_Band&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chalice Reggae Band (non est haec pagina)">Chalice Reggae Band</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Culture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Culture (non est haec pagina)">Culture</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fab_Five&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fab Five (non est haec pagina)">Fab Five</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morgan_Heritage&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morgan Heritage (non est haec pagina)">Morgan Heritage</a>. <a href="/wiki/Musica" title="Musica">Musicum</a> genus <a href="/wiki/Iungala_(musica)" title="Iungala (musica)">iungalicum</a> inter <a href="/wiki/Londinium" title="Londinium">Londiniensem</a> Iamaicanam diasporam emersit. <a href="/wiki/Musica_hiphop" title="Musica hiphop">musicae hiphopicae</a> natus <a href="/wiki/Novum_Eboracum_(urbs)" title="Novum Eboracum (urbs)">Novi Eboraci</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Novum_Eboracum" title="Novum Eboracum">Novo Eboraco</a>, etiam urbis Iamaicanae communitati multum debet. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ioannes_Fleming" title="Ioannes Fleming">Ioannes Fleming</a>, qui in Iamaica vixit, identidem insula velut scaena in <a href="/wiki/Iacobus_Bond" title="Iacobus Bond">Iacobi Bond</a> <a href="/wiki/Mythistoria" title="Mythistoria">mythistoriis</a> usus est, inter quas <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vivas_et_mori_sineas_(mythistoria)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vivas et mori sineas (mythistoria) (non est haec pagina)">Vivas et mori sineas</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dr._Non_(mythistoria)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dr. Non (mythistoria) (non est haec pagina)">Dr. Non</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuis_tantum_oculis_(mythistoria)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuis tantum oculis (mythistoria) (non est haec pagina)">Tuis tantum oculis</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vir_cum_pistolio_aureo_(mythistoria)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vir cum pistolio aureo (mythistoria) (non est haec pagina)">Vir cum pistolio aureo</a>,</i> et <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octopussella_et_Apricum_vividum_(mythistoria)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Octopussella et Apricum vividum (mythistoria) (non est haec pagina)">Octopussella et Apricum vividum</a>.</i> Praeterea, Iacobus Bond integumento fundato in Iamaica libro <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleatorium_Regale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aleatorium Regale (non est haec pagina)">Aleatorium Regale</a></i> utitur. Usque adhuc, unica Iacobi Bond cinamatographica adaptatio in Iamaica collocata <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dr._Non_(pellicula)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dr. Non (pellicula) (non est haec pagina)">Dr. Non</a>.</i> Cinematographare fabulosam insulam Sanctae Monicae (<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a>: <i>San Monique</i>) in <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vivas_et_mori_sineas_(pellicula)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vivas et mori sineas (pellicula) (non est haec pagina)">Vivas et mori sineas</a></i> in Iamaica factum est. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbertus_Georgius_de_Lisser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbertus Georgius de Lisser (non est haec pagina)">Herbertus Georgius de Lisser</a> (<a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>–<a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>) diurnarius et auctor Iamaicam suam nativam civitatem velut scaenam suis plurimis <a href="/wiki/Mythistoria" title="Mythistoria">mythistoriis</a> usus est. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Falmuthum_(Iamaica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Falmuthum (Iamaica) (non est haec pagina)">Falmuthi</a> natus, ipse velut relator in diario <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jamaica_Times&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jamaica Times (non est haec pagina)">Jamaica Times</a></i> cum iuvenis erat laboravit et anno <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> ephemeridem <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Planters%27_Punch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Planters' Punch (non est haec pagina)">Planters' Punch</a></i> typis edere coepit. Inter cuius clarissimas mythistorias <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_White_Witch_of_Rosehall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The White Witch of Rosehall (non est haec pagina)">The White Witch of Rosehall</a></i> est. Iamaicanae Consociationis Diurnariorum Praeses Honorarius nominatus est et trans professionalem curriculum ad promovendam Iamaicanam sacchari industriam laboravit. </p><p><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cocktail_(pellicula_1988)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cocktail (pellicula 1988) (non est haec pagina)">Cocktail</a>,</i> <a href="/wiki/Pellicula" title="Pellicula">pellicula</a><a href="/wiki/CFA" class="mw-redirect" title="CFA">Civitatum Foederatarum</a> ubi <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cruise" title="Thomas Cruise">Thomas Cruise</a> partes egit, popularissimarum pellicularum una <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Iamaicam</a> depingens est. Obtutus de deliquenti iuventute in Iamaica in pellicula musicali de crimine "<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Harder_They_Come&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Harder They Come (non est haec pagina)">The Harder They Come</a>" praesentatur, ubi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iacobus_Cliff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iacobus Cliff (non est haec pagina)">Iacobus Cliff</a> partes frustrati (et <a href="/wiki/Psychopathia" title="Psychopathia">psychopathae</a>) musici reggae egit qui in scelerosam et <a href="/wiki/Homicidium" title="Homicidium">homicidam</a> ambulationem descendit. Alia popularis pellicula fundata in Iamaica anni <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> <a href="/wiki/Comoedia" title="Comoedia">comoedia</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cool_Runnings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cool Runnings (non est haec pagina)">Cool Runnings</a></i> est, quae laxe in vera Iamaicanae turmae <a href="/wiki/Sclodia_gubernabilis" title="Sclodia gubernabilis">sclodiae gubernabilis</a> historia fundatur, quae eam facere in <a href="/wiki/Olympia_Hiemalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Olympia Hiemalia">Olympiis hiemalibus</a> conata est. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Trochilus_polytmus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Trochilus_polytmus.jpg/150px-Trochilus_polytmus.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Trochilus_polytmus.jpg/225px-Trochilus_polytmus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Trochilus_polytmus.jpg/300px-Trochilus_polytmus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="968" data-file-height="2132" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trochilus_polytmus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trochilus polytmus (non est haec pagina)">Trochilus polytmus</a></i> est Iamaicana <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avis_nationalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avis nationalis (non est haec pagina)">avis nationalis</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Usain_Bolt,_David_Alerte_200_m_final_Berlin_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Usain_Bolt%2C_David_Alerte_200_m_final_Berlin_2009.jpg/220px-Usain_Bolt%2C_David_Alerte_200_m_final_Berlin_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="329" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Usain_Bolt%2C_David_Alerte_200_m_final_Berlin_2009.jpg/330px-Usain_Bolt%2C_David_Alerte_200_m_final_Berlin_2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Usain_Bolt%2C_David_Alerte_200_m_final_Berlin_2009.jpg/440px-Usain_Bolt%2C_David_Alerte_200_m_final_Berlin_2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="504" data-file-height="754" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Usain_Bolt" title="Usain Bolt">Usain Bolt</a> <a href="/wiki/Berolinum" title="Berolinum">Berolini</a> Campionatibus <a href="/wiki/Ludus_gymnicus_campestris" title="Ludus gymnicus campestris">Ludi Gymnici Campestris</a> Mundanis anni <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> <a href="/wiki/Berolinum" title="Berolinum">Berolini</a> certat.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Errol_Flynn" title="Errol Flynn">Errol Flynn</a> cum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patricia_Wymore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patricia Wymore (non est haec pagina)">Patricia Wymore</a> tertia uxore in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Portus_Antonius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portus Antonius (non est haec pagina)">Portu Antonio</a> habitabat. Is obnoxius evolvendae periegesi in hac area fuit, pervulgandis in <a href="/wiki/Bambuseae" title="Bambuseae">dendrocalamica</a> rate fluminum descensionibus. </p><p>Insula nota propter <a href="/wiki/Dzercum" class="mw-redirect" title="Dzercum">dzercum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a>: <i>Jamaica jerk spice</i>) est, quod est populare Iamaicanae <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gastronomia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gastronomia (non est haec pagina)">gastronomiae</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Condimentum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Condimentum (non est haec pagina)">condimentum</a>. Iamaica etiam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Red_Stripe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Red Stripe (non est haec pagina)">Red Stripe</a> <a href="/wiki/Cervisia" class="mw-redirect" title="Cervisia">cervisiae</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coffeum_Montium_Caeruleorum_Iamaicanum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coffeum Montium Caeruleorum Iamaicanum (non est haec pagina)">Montium Caeruleorum Iamaicani</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a>: <i>Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee</i>) <a href="/wiki/Coffeum" title="Coffeum">coffei</a> domus est. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Symbola_nationalia">Symbola nationalia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Recensere partem: Symbola nationalia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Symbola nationalia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Avis_nationalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avis nationalis (non est haec pagina)">Avis nationalis</a>: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trochilus_polytmus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trochilus polytmus (non est haec pagina)">Trochilus polytmus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flos_nationalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flos nationalis (non est haec pagina)">Flos nationalis</a>: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guiacum_officinale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guiacum officinale (non est haec pagina)">Guiacum officinale</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbor_nationalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arbor nationalis (non est haec pagina)">Arbor nationalis</a>: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hibiscus_talipariti_elatum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hibiscus talipariti elatum (non est haec pagina)">Hibiscus talipariti elatum</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fructus_nationalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fructus nationalis (non est haec pagina)">Fructus nationalis</a>: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blighia_sapida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blighia sapida (non est haec pagina)">Blighia sapida</a></i></li> <li>Sententia nationalis: <i>Out of Many, One People</i>, scilicet "E multis, unus populus."</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Artes_athleticae">Artes athleticae</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Recensere partem: Artes athleticae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Artes athleticae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Pugilatus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pugilatus">Pugilatus</a> praecipuo munere in Iamaica fungitur, quae <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trevor_Berbick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trevor Berbick (non est haec pagina)">Trevor Berbick</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_McCallum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael McCallum (non est haec pagina)">Michael McCallum</a>, et alios <a href="/wiki/Pugil" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Pugil">pugiles</a> possidet. Denique alia <a href="/wiki/Ars_athletica" title="Ars athletica">ars athletica</a> populo vere grata est <a href="/wiki/Pediludium" title="Pediludium">pediludium</a>, ubi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Turma_Pedilusoria_Nationalis_Iamaicana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turma Pedilusoria Nationalis Iamaicana (non est haec pagina)">Turma Pedilusoria Nationalis Iamaicana</a> <a href="/wiki/Certamen_Mundanum_Pedilusorium_(1998)" title="Certamen Mundanum Pedilusorium (1998)">Certamen Mundanum Pedilusorium</a> anno <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> participavit. Sed maximi ponderis ars athletica in Iamaica est <a href="/wiki/Ludus_gymnicus_campestris" title="Ludus gymnicus campestris">ludus gymnicus campestris</a>, ubi aliqui Iamaicani athletae noti per internationalia certamina facti sunt cum athletis velut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asafa_Powell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asafa Powell (non est haec pagina)">Asafa Powell</a> et <a href="/wiki/Usain_Bolt" title="Usain Bolt">Usaine Bolt</a>, fulgore appellato, qui Iamaicanorum clarorum foris notissimorum unus est. Inter feminas, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Veronica_Campbell-Brown&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veronica Campbell-Brown (non est haec pagina)">Veronica Campbell-Brown</a> in plurimis internationalibus <a href="/wiki/Ludus_gymnicus_campestris" title="Ludus gymnicus campestris">ludi gymnici campestris</a> certaminibus quoque vicit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Codices">Codices</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Recensere partem: Codices" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Codices"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Iamaica hos codices habet: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JM (non est haec pagina)">JM</a>, secundum normam <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_3166-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 3166-1 (non est haec pagina)">ISO 3166-1</a> (catalogi codicum rerum publicarum), codicis alpha-2</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JA (non est haec pagina)">JA</a>, secundum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catalogus_codicum_internationalium_notaculi_autocineti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catalogus codicum internationalium notaculi autocineti (non est haec pagina)">catalogi codicum internationalium notaculi autocineti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JAM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JAM (non est haec pagina)">JAM</a>, secundum normam <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_3166-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 3166-1 (non est haec pagina)">ISO 3166-1</a> alpha-3 (catalogi codicum nationum)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JAM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JAM (non est haec pagina)">JAM</a>, secundum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catalogus_codicum_nationum_Consilii_Olympici_Internationalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catalogus codicum nationum Consilii Olympici Internationalis (non est haec pagina)">catalogi codicum nationum Consilii Olympici Internationalis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JM (non est haec pagina)">JM</a>, secundum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catalogus_codicum_nationum_ab_OTAN_usorum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catalogus codicum nationum ab OTAN usorum (non est haec pagina)">catalogi codicum nationum ab OTAN usorum</a>, codicis alpha-2</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notae">Notae</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Recensere partem: Notae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Notae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Iohannes_Iacobus_Hofmannus" title="Iohannes Iacobus Hofmannus">Iohannes Iacobus Hofmannus</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Lexicon_universale" title="Lexicon universale">Lexicon universale</a></i> (1698) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/camenaref/hofmann.html">~</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cathier-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-cathier_2-0">2.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-cathier_2-1">2.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dkinj.html">Dioecesis</a>" e <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/">The Hierarchy of the Catholic Church</a></i> (situs a Davide M. Cheney elaboratus) <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3389956">.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a,.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a:visited{color:gray}.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new{color:#ba0000}.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style><span class="existinglinksgray" style="font-size:0.95em; color:gray;"><b>(<a href="/wiki/Lingua_Anglica" title="Lingua Anglica">Anglice</a>)</b></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dmonb.html">Dioecesis</a>" e <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/">The Hierarchy of the Catholic Church</a></i> (situs a Davide M. Cheney elaboratus) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3389956"><span class="existinglinksgray" style="font-size:0.95em; color:gray;"><b>(<a href="/wiki/Lingua_Anglica" title="Lingua Anglica">Anglice</a>)</b></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dmonb.html">Dioecesis</a>" e <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/">The Hierarchy of the Catholic Church</a></i> (situs a Davide M. Cheney elaboratus) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3389956"><span class="existinglinksgray" style="font-size:0.95em; color:gray;"><b>(<a href="/wiki/Lingua_Anglica" title="Lingua Anglica">Anglice</a>)</b></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external autonumber" href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_locorum_in_Britanniarum_Regno">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external autonumber" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandeville">[2]</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_externus">Nexus externus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Recensere partem: Nexus externus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Nexus externus"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div> <table border="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent;"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pagina_prima" class="extiw" title="commons:Pagina prima">Vicimedia Communia</a></b> plura habent quae ad <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Jamaica" class="extiw" title="commons:Jamaica">Iamaicam</a></b> spectant. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div> <table border="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left">Vide <b><a href="https://la.wikisource.org/wiki/LexUniv:Iamaica" class="extiw" title="s:LexUniv:Iamaica">Iamaica</a></b> apud <b><a href="/wiki/Vicifons" title="Vicifons">Vicifontem</a></b>. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table border="0" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Incubator-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/16px-Incubator-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/24px-Incubator-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/32px-Incubator-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="799" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left">Lege <a href="https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wp/grc/%E1%BC%B8%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BA%CE%AE" class="extiw" title="incubator:Wp/grc/Ἰαμαϊκή">Ἰαμαϊκή</a> ("Iamaica") apud <a href="https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wp/grc" class="extiw" title="incubator:Wp/grc">Vicipaediam lingua Graeca antiqua scriptam</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3854889">.mw-parser-output div.capsanav{margin:1.5em auto;border:1px solid #d2d4d8;font-size:95%;clear:both;border-radius:1em;background-color:rgba(0,32,255,.03);padding:.25em .8em;box-shadow:8px 8px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.2);text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav div.capsanav-titulus{font-weight:bold;font-size:100%;background-color:rgba(13,0,186,.073);padding:.1em .75em;margin:0 -.55em;border-radius:1em}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav div.capsanav-contenta{padding:.5em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav table.capsanav-vas{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-vas td.capsanav-imago{text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px;width:auto}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav table.capsanav-tabella,.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-vas td.capsanav-prima{width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella th{width:auto;white-space:nowrap;padding:.1em .45em .1em .25em;background-color:rgba(0,32,255,.073)}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella td{width:100%;padding:.1em .25em .1em .45em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella tr:first-of-type>th{border-radius:1em 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella tr:last-of-type>th{border-radius:0 0 1em 1em}</style><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Regiones, civitates et territoria <a href="/wiki/America" title="America">Americae</a></div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <table class="capsanav-tabella"><tbody><tr><th>Regiones</th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/America_Septentrionalis" title="America Septentrionalis">America Septentrionalis</a> · <a href="/wiki/America_Centralis" class="mw-redirect" title="America Centralis">Media America</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mare_Caribaeum" title="Mare Caribaeum">Insulae Caribicae</a> · <a href="/wiki/America_Australis" title="America Australis">America Australis</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th>Civitates</th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Aequatoria" title="Aequatoria">Aequatoria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Antiqua_et_Barbuda" title="Antiqua et Barbuda">Antiqua et Barbuda</a> · <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> · <a href="/wiki/Insulae_Bahamenses" title="Insulae Bahamenses">Bahamenses insulae</a> · <a href="/wiki/Barbata" title="Barbata">Barbata</a> · <a href="/wiki/Beliza" title="Beliza">Beliza</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bolivia" title="Bolivia">Bolivia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Brasilia" title="Brasilia">Brasilia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> · <a href="/wiki/Chilia" title="Chilia">Chilia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Civitates_Foederatae_Americae" title="Civitates Foederatae Americae">Civitates Foederatae Americae</a> · <a href="/wiki/Columbia" title="Columbia">Columbia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Costarica" title="Costarica">Costarica</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dominica_(civitas)" title="Dominica (civitas)">Dominica</a> · <a href="/wiki/Respublica_Dominicana" class="mw-redirect" title="Respublica Dominicana">Dominicana res publica</a> · <a href="/wiki/Granata_(Mare_Caribicum)" class="mw-redirect" title="Granata (Mare Caribicum)">Granata</a> · <a href="/wiki/Guatimalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Guatimalia">Guatimalia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Guiana" title="Guiana">Guiana</a> · <a href="/wiki/Haitia" title="Haitia">Haitia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Honduria" title="Honduria">Honduria</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Iamaica</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mexicum" title="Mexicum">Mexicum</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a> · <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a> · <a href="/wiki/Paraquaria" title="Paraquaria">Paraquaria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Peruvia" title="Peruvia">Peruvia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Salvatoria" title="Salvatoria">Salvatoria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sancta_Lucia_(civitas)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sancta Lucia (civitas)">Sancta Lucia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sanctus_Christophorus_et_Nevis" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanctus Christophorus et Nevis">Sanctus Christophorus et Nevis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sanctus_Vincentius_et_Granatinae" title="Sanctus Vincentius et Granatinae">Sanctus Vincentius et Granatinae</a> · <a href="/wiki/Surinamia" title="Surinamia">Surinamia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Trinitas_et_Tabacum" title="Trinitas et Tabacum">Trinitas et Tabacum</a> · <a href="/wiki/Uraquaria" title="Uraquaria">Uraquaria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Venetiola" title="Venetiola">Venetiola</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th>Territoria</th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Anguilla_(insula)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anguilla (insula)">Anguilla</a> · <a href="/wiki/Aruba" title="Aruba">Aruba</a> · <a href="/wiki/Insula_Boni_A%C3%ABris" title="Insula Boni Aëris">Boni Aëris insula</a> · <a href="/wiki/Insulae_Caimanenses" class="mw-redirect" title="Insulae Caimanenses">Caimanenses insulae</a> · <a href="/wiki/Insula_Curacensis" title="Insula Curacensis">Curacensis insula</a> · <a href="/wiki/Falklandia" title="Falklandia">Falklandia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Groenlandia" title="Groenlandia">Groenlandia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Guadalupa" class="mw-redirect" title="Guadalupa">Guadalupa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Guiana_Francica" title="Guiana Francica">Guiana Francica</a> · <a href="/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica">Martinica</a> · <a href="/wiki/Montserrat" title="Montserrat">Montserrat</a> · <a href="/wiki/Portus_Dives" title="Portus Dives">Portus Dives</a> · <a href="/wiki/Saba_(insula)" title="Saba (insula)">Saba</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sanctus_Bartholomaeus_(insula)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanctus Bartholomaeus (insula)">Sanctus Bartholomaeus</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sanctus_Martinus_(insula)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanctus Martinus (insula)">Sanctus Martinus</a> · <a href="/wiki/Statia" title="Statia">Statia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Insulae_Turcenses_et_Caicenses" title="Insulae Turcenses et Caicenses">Turcenses et Caicenses insulae</a> · <a href="/wiki/Virginis_Insulae_Americanae" class="mw-redirect" title="Virginis Insulae Americanae">Virginis Insulae Americanae</a> · <a href="/wiki/Virginis_Insulae_Britannicae" class="mw-redirect" title="Virginis Insulae Britannicae">Virginis Insulae Britannicae</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><small><i><a href="/wiki/Opus:Geopoliticum" class="mw-redirect" title="Opus:Geopoliticum">Opus geopoliticum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nationes_mundi" title="Nationes mundi">Nationes mundi</a> • <a href="/wiki/America" title="America">America</a></i></small></div><div><small><i>Capsae cognatae:</i> <a href="/wiki/Formula:Africa" title="Formula:Africa">Africa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Asia" title="Formula:Asia">Asia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Civitates_et_regiones_Europae" title="Formula:Civitates et regiones Europae">Europa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Oceania" title="Formula:Oceania">Oceania</a></small></div> </div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3854889"><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Civitates sociae <a href="/wiki/Consortio_Populorum" title="Consortio Populorum">Consortionis Populorum</a></div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <table class="capsanav-vas"><tbody><tr><td></td><td class="capsanav-imago" rowspan="3"><div class="NaPic"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Consortio_Populorum" title="Consortio Populorum"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Queen_Elizabeth_II_and_the_Prime_Ministers_of_the_Commonwealth_Nations%2C_at_Windsor_Castle_%281960_Commonwealth_Prime_Minister%27s_Conference%29.jpg/150px-Queen_Elizabeth_II_and_the_Prime_Ministers_of_the_Commonwealth_Nations%2C_at_Windsor_Castle_%281960_Commonwealth_Prime_Minister%27s_Conference%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Queen_Elizabeth_II_and_the_Prime_Ministers_of_the_Commonwealth_Nations%2C_at_Windsor_Castle_%281960_Commonwealth_Prime_Minister%27s_Conference%29.jpg/225px-Queen_Elizabeth_II_and_the_Prime_Ministers_of_the_Commonwealth_Nations%2C_at_Windsor_Castle_%281960_Commonwealth_Prime_Minister%27s_Conference%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Queen_Elizabeth_II_and_the_Prime_Ministers_of_the_Commonwealth_Nations%2C_at_Windsor_Castle_%281960_Commonwealth_Prime_Minister%27s_Conference%29.jpg/300px-Queen_Elizabeth_II_and_the_Prime_Ministers_of_the_Commonwealth_Nations%2C_at_Windsor_Castle_%281960_Commonwealth_Prime_Minister%27s_Conference%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2200" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="capsanav-prima"> <p><a href="/wiki/Africa_Australis" title="Africa Australis">Africa Australis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Antiqua_et_Barbuda" title="Antiqua et Barbuda">Antiqua et Barbuda</a> · <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Insulae_Bahamenses" title="Insulae Bahamenses">insulae Bahamenses</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bangladesa" title="Bangladesa">Bangladesa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Barbata" title="Barbata">Barbata</a> · <a href="/wiki/Beliza" title="Beliza">Beliza</a> · <a href="/wiki/Botswana" class="mw-redirect" title="Botswana">Botswana</a> · <a href="/wiki/Britanniarum_Regnum" class="mw-redirect" title="Britanniarum Regnum">Britanniarum Regnum</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bruneium" title="Bruneium">Bruneium</a> · <a href="/wiki/Caimanae_insulae" title="Caimanae insulae">Caimanae insulae</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cammarunia" title="Cammarunia">Cammarunia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dominica_(civitas)" title="Dominica (civitas)">Dominica</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gana" title="Gana">Gana</a> · <a href="/wiki/Granata_(civitas_Caribica)" title="Granata (civitas Caribica)">Granata</a> · <a href="/wiki/Guiana" title="Guiana">Guiana</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Iamaica</a> · <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kenia" title="Kenia">Kenia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kiribati" title="Kiribati">Kiribati</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lesothum" title="Lesothum">Lesothum</a> · <a href="/wiki/Malaesia" title="Malaesia">Malaesia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Malavia" title="Malavia">Malavia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mauritia" title="Mauritia">Mauritia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Melita_(res_publica)" title="Melita (res publica)">Melita</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mons_Leoninus" title="Mons Leoninus">Mons Leoninus</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mozambicum" title="Mozambicum">Mozambicum</a> · <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nauru" title="Nauru">Nauru</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nova_Zelandia" title="Nova Zelandia">Nova Zelandia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pakistania" title="Pakistania">Pakistania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Papua_Nova_Guinea" title="Papua Nova Guinea">Papua Nova Guinea</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a> · <a href="/wiki/Insulae_Salomonis" title="Insulae Salomonis">insulae Salomonis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Insulae_Seisellenses" title="Insulae Seisellenses">insulae Seisellenses</a> · <a href="/wiki/Samoa" title="Samoa">Samoa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sanctus_Christophorus_et_Nives" title="Sanctus Christophorus et Nives">Sanctus Christophorus et Nives</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sancta_Lucia_(civitas)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sancta Lucia (civitas)">Sancta Lucia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sanctus_Vincentius_et_Granatinae" title="Sanctus Vincentius et Granatinae">Sanctus Vincentius et Granatinae</a> · <a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a> · <a href="/wiki/Swazia" title="Swazia">Swazia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Taprobane" class="mw-redirect" title="Taprobane">Taprobane</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tonga</a> · <a href="/wiki/Trinitas_et_Tabacum" title="Trinitas et Tabacum">Trinitas et Tabacum</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tuvalu" title="Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a> · <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a> · <a href="/wiki/Viti" title="Viti">Viti</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> </p> <div><small><i><a href="/wiki/Opus:Geopoliticum" class="mw-redirect" title="Opus:Geopoliticum">Opus geopoliticum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Consortio_Populorum" title="Consortio Populorum">Consortio Populorum</a></i></small></div><div><small><i>Capsae cognatae:</i> <a href="/wiki/Formula:Reges_Britanniarum" title="Formula:Reges Britanniarum">Reges Britanniarum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Secretarii_generales_Consortionis_Populorum" title="Formula:Secretarii generales Consortionis Populorum">Secretarii generales Consortionis Populorum</a></small></div></td></tr><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3854889"><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Iamaica : politica</div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3854889"><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Primi ministri Iamaicae</div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <table class="capsanav-vas"><tbody><tr><td></td><td class="capsanav-imago" rowspan="3"><div class="NaPic"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iamaica" title="Iamaica"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Insigne_Iamaicae.svg/55px-Insigne_Iamaicae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Insigne_Iamaicae.svg/83px-Insigne_Iamaicae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Insigne_Iamaicae.svg/110px-Insigne_Iamaicae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="322" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="capsanav-prima"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Bustamante&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Bustamante (non est haec pagina)">Alexander Bustamante</a> 1953 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Normannus_Manley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Normannus Manley (non est haec pagina)">Normannus Manley</a> 1955 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Bustamante&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Bustamante (non est haec pagina)">Alexander Bustamante</a> 1962 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Donaldus_Sangster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donaldus Sangster (non est haec pagina)">Donaldus Sangster</a> 1967 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugo_Shearer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugo Shearer (non est haec pagina)">Hugo Shearer</a> 1967 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Manley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Manley (non est haec pagina)">Michael Manley</a> 1972 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eduardus_Seaga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eduardus Seaga (non est haec pagina)">Eduardus Seaga</a> 1980 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Manley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Manley (non est haec pagina)">Michael Manley</a> 1989 • <a href="/wiki/P._J._Patterson" title="P. J. Patterson">P. J. Patterson</a> 1992 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Portia_Simpson-Miller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portia Simpson-Miller (non est haec pagina)">Portia Simpson-Miller</a> 2006 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bruce_Golding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bruce Golding (non est haec pagina)">Bruce Golding</a> 2007 • <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Holness" title="Andreas Holness">Andreas Holness</a> 2011 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Portia_Simpson-Miller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portia Simpson-Miller (non est haec pagina)">Portia Simpson-Miller</a> 2012 • <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Holness" title="Andreas Holness">Andreas Holness</a> 2016 </p> <div><small><i><a href="/wiki/Opus:Geopoliticum" class="mw-redirect" title="Opus:Geopoliticum">Opus geopoliticum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gubernatores_civitatum_Americanarum_hodiernarum" title="Gubernatores civitatum Americanarum hodiernarum">Gubernatores civitatum Americanarum hodiernarum</a></i></small></div><div><small><i>Capsae cognatae:</i> <a href="/wiki/Formula:Ministri_rerum_externarum_Iamaicani" title="Formula:Ministri rerum externarum Iamaicani">Ministri rerum externarum Iamaicani</a></small></div></td></tr><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3854889"><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Ministri rerum externarum Iamaicani</div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <table class="capsanav-vas"><tbody><tr><td></td><td class="capsanav-imago" rowspan="3"><div class="NaPic"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iamaica" title="Iamaica"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Insigne_Iamaicae.svg/55px-Insigne_Iamaicae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Insigne_Iamaicae.svg/83px-Insigne_Iamaicae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Insigne_Iamaicae.svg/110px-Insigne_Iamaicae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="322" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="capsanav-prima"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dudley_Thompson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dudley Thompson (non est haec pagina)">Dudley Thompson</a> • <a href="/wiki/P._J._Patterson" title="P. J. Patterson">P. J. Patterson</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugo_Shearer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugo Shearer (non est haec pagina)">Hugo Shearer</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Coore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Coore (non est haec pagina)">David Coore</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paulus_Robertson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paulus Robertson (non est haec pagina)">Paulus Robertson</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seymour_Mullings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seymour Mullings (non est haec pagina)">Seymour Mullings</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paulus_Robertson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paulus Robertson (non est haec pagina)">Paulus Robertson</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keith_Desmond_Knight&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keith Desmond Knight (non est haec pagina)">Keith Desmond Knight</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonius_Hylton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonius Hylton (non est haec pagina)">Antonius Hylton</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kenethus_Baugh" title="Kenethus Baugh">Kenethus Baugh</a> • <a href="/wiki/Arnoldus_Iosephus_Nicholson" title="Arnoldus Iosephus Nicholson">Arnoldus Iosephus Nicholson</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kamina_Johnson_Smith" title="Kamina Johnson Smith">Kamina Johnson Smith</a> </p> <div><small><i><a href="/wiki/Opus:Geopoliticum" class="mw-redirect" title="Opus:Geopoliticum">Opus geopoliticum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ministri_a_rebus_externis_civitatum_Americanarum_hodiernarum" title="Ministri a rebus externis civitatum Americanarum hodiernarum">Ministri a rebus externis civitatum Americanarum hodiernarum</a></i></small></div><div><small><i>Capsae cognatae:</i> <a href="/wiki/Formula:Primi_ministri_Iamaicae" title="Formula:Primi ministri Iamaicae">Primi ministri Iamaicae</a></small></div></td></tr><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> </div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3854889"><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Iamaica : historica</div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3854889"><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus"><a href="/wiki/Imperium_Hispanicum" title="Imperium Hispanicum">Imperium et Coloniae Hispanicae</a></div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <table class="capsanav-vas"><tbody><tr><td></td><td class="capsanav-imago" rowspan="3"><div class="NaPic"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/50px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/75px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/100px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Flag_of_Spain_(1785%E2%80%931873,_1875%E2%80%931931).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg/75px-Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg/100px-Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="capsanav-prima"> <table class="capsanav-tabella"><tbody><tr><th>Africa</th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Guinea_Hispanica" title="Guinea Hispanica">Guinea Hispanica</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ifni" title="Ifni">Ifni</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Protectoratum_Maroci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protectoratum Maroci (non est haec pagina)">Protectoratum Maroci</a> · Praesidia Africana (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Hippo_Dyarrhytus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hippo Dyarrhytus (non est haec pagina)">Hippo Dyarrhytus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saldae" title="Saldae">Saldae</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Djerba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Djerba (non est haec pagina)">Djerba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Septa" title="Septa">Septa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusadir" class="mw-redirect" title="Rusadir">Rusadir</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orania (non est haec pagina)">Orania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tunes" title="Tunes">Tunes</a>) · <a href="/wiki/Sahara_Hispanica" title="Sahara Hispanica">Sahara Hispanica</a> <small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flumen_Aureum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flumen Aureum (non est haec pagina)">Flumen Aureum</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamra (non est haec pagina)">Hamra</a></small> </p> </td></tr><tr><th>America</th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Florida_Hispanica" title="Florida Hispanica">Florida</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hispaniola" title="Hispaniola">Hispaniola</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Iamaica</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Colonia_Ludoviciana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colonia Ludoviciana (non est haec pagina)">Ludoviciana</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Territorium_Nootka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Territorium Nootka (non est haec pagina)">Territorium Nootka</a> · <a href="/wiki/Trinitas_et_Tabacum" title="Trinitas et Tabacum">Insula Trinitatis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Viceregnum_Fluvii_Argentei" title="Viceregnum Fluvii Argentei">Fluvius Argenteus</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Viceregnum_Novae_Granatae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viceregnum Novae Granatae (non est haec pagina)">Nova Granata</a> · <a href="/wiki/Viceregnum_Novae_Hispaniae" title="Viceregnum Novae Hispaniae">Nova Hispania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Viceregnum_Peruvianum" title="Viceregnum Peruvianum">Peruvia</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th>Oceania</th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Guama" title="Guama">Guama</a> · <a href="/wiki/Insulae_Carolinae" title="Insulae Carolinae">Insulae Carolinae</a> · <a href="/wiki/Insulae_Mariannae" title="Insulae Mariannae">Insulae Mariannae</a> · <a href="/wiki/Insulae_Palauenses" title="Insulae Palauenses">Insulae Palauenses</a> · <a href="/wiki/Philippinae" title="Philippinae">Philippinae</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> </div> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Receptum de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://la.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&oldid=3630609">https://la.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Iamaica&oldid=3630609</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Categoriae" title="Specialis:Categoriae">Categoriae</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Civitates_insulares" title="Categoria:Civitates insulares">Civitates insulares</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Civitates_sui_iuris" title="Categoria:Civitates sui iuris">Civitates sui iuris</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Condita_1962" title="Categoria:Condita 1962">Condita 1962</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Iamaica" title="Categoria:Iamaica">Iamaica</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Insulae_Maris_Caribaei" title="Categoria:Insulae Maris Caribaei">Insulae Maris Caribaei</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Monarchiae_constitutionales" title="Categoria:Monarchiae constitutionales">Monarchiae constitutionales</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categoriae celatae: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Myrias_Geographia" title="Categoria:Myrias Geographia">Myrias Geographia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Pages_using_the_Kartographer_extension" title="Categoria:Pages using the Kartographer extension">Pages using the Kartographer extension</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div 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