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accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Eigen_en_vreemde_valuta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eigen_en_vreemde_valuta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Eigen en vreemde valuta</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Eigen_en_vreemde_valuta-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Eigen en vreemde valuta-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Eigen_en_vreemde_valuta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Valuta's_oud_en_nieuw" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Valuta's_oud_en_nieuw"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Valuta's oud en nieuw</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Valuta's_oud_en_nieuw-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gebruik_valuta_van_een_ander_land" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gebruik_valuta_van_een_ander_land"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Gebruik valuta van een ander land</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gebruik_valuta_van_een_ander_land-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gezamenlijke_valuta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gezamenlijke_valuta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Gezamenlijke valuta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gezamenlijke_valuta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Valutapolitiek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Valutapolitiek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Valutapolitiek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Valutapolitiek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Speculeren_met_valuta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Speculeren_met_valuta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Speculeren met valuta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Speculeren_met_valuta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Valuta</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 149 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-149" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">149 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geldeenheid" title="Geldeenheid – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Geldeenheid" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4hrung" title="Währung – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Währung" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divisa" title="Divisa – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Divisa" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A9" title="عملة – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عملة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%99%DC%98%DC%99%DC%90" title="ܙܘܙܐ – Aramees" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܙܘܙܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="صولدي – Marokkaans Arabisch" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="صولدي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Marokkaans Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%87" title="عمله – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عمله" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE_(%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5)" title="প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰা (চলাৰ্থ) – Assamees" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰা (চলাৰ্থ)" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – Avarisch" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="मुद्रा – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="मुद्रा" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valyuta" title="Valyuta – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Valyuta" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C" title="پول بیریمی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پول بیریمی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – Basjkiers" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Basjkiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wearung" title="Wearung – Beiers" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Wearung" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Beiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valiota" title="Valiota – Samogitisch" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Valiota" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валута – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Валута" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80" title="करेंसी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="करेंसी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE" title="মুদ্রা – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মুদ্রা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moneiz" title="Moneiz – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Moneiz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mata_epeng" title="Mata epeng – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Mata epeng" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Мүнгэн тэмдэгтэ – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Мүнгэн тэмдэгтэ" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moneda" title="Moneda – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Moneda" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88" title="دراو – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دراو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Para_birlemi" title="Para birlemi – Krim-Tataars" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Para birlemi" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krim-Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%9Bna" title="Měna – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Měna" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%81%D1%80%D1%A3%D0%B4%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Платьно срѣдьство – Kerkslavisch" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Платьно срѣдьство" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Kerkslavisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arian_cyfred" title="Arian cyfred – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Arian cyfred" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4hrung" title="Währung – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Währung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doviz" title="Doviz – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Doviz" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B1" title="Νομισματική μονάδα – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νομισματική μονάδα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currency" title="Currency – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Currency" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuto" title="Valuto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Valuto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moneda_(divisa)" title="Moneda (divisa) – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Moneda (divisa)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuuta" title="Valuuta – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Valuuta" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dibisa" title="Dibisa – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Dibisa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monea" title="Monea – Extremeens" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Monea" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC" title="پول رایج – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پول رایج" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuutta" title="Valuutta – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Valuutta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjaldoyra" title="Gjaldoyra – Faeröers" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Gjaldoyra" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faeröers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devise_(monnaie)" title="Devise (monnaie) – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Devise (monnaie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muntienheid" title="Muntienheid – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Muntienheid" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airgeadra" title="Airgeadra – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Airgeadra" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruith-airgid" title="Ruith-airgid – Schots-Gaelisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Ruith-airgid" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schots-Gaelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moeda" title="Moeda – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Moeda" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%86%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B7%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8D%83" title="𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍃 – Gothisch" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍃" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argid_cadjin" title="Argid cadjin – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Argid cadjin" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9B%D7%A1%D7%A3_%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%95-%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA" title="הכסף בראייה מקרו-כלכלית – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הכסף בראייה מקרו-כלכלית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80)" title="मुद्रा (करंसी) – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मुद्रा (करंसी)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudra" title="Mudra – Fijisch Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Mudra" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fijisch Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%AA%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D5%A9" title="Արժույթ – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արժույթ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mata_uang" title="Mata uang – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mata uang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuarta_(sapasap_a_pangawatan)" title="Kuarta (sapasap a pangawatan) – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kuarta (sapasap a pangawatan)" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjaldmi%C3%B0ill" title="Gjaldmiðill – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gjaldmiðill" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%B2%A8" title="通貨 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="通貨" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artacihna" title="Artacihna – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Artacihna" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="ვალუტა – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვალუტა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valyuta" title="Valyuta – Karakalpaks" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Valyuta" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Karakalpaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrim" title="Adrim – Kabylisch" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Adrim" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabylisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liidiye" title="Liidiye – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Liidiye" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%A3%E0%B3%86" title="ಚಲಾವಣೆ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಚಲಾವಣೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%86%B5%ED%99%94" title="통화 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="통화" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – Karatsjaj-Balkarisch" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karatsjaj-Balkarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mona_Kemmyn" title="Mona Kemmyn – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Mona Kemmyn" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moneta_(pecunia)" title="Moneta (pecunia) – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Moneta (pecunia)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4rung" title="Wärung – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Wärung" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munt_(einheid)" title="Munt (einheid) – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Munt (einheid)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuda" title="Valuda – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Valuda" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mos%C9%94l%C9%94" title="Mosɔlɔ – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mosɔlɔ" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B2" title="ສະກຸນເງິນຕາ – Laotiaans" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ສະກຸນເງິນຕາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laotiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valiuta" title="Valiuta – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Valiuta" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val%C5%ABta" title="Valūta – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Valūta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandam-bola" title="Sandam-bola – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sandam-bola" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Окса иктык – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Окса иктык" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валута – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Валута" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF" title="കറൻസി – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കറൻസി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%B3%D3%A9%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%82" title="Мөнгөн тэмдэгт – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мөнгөн тэмдэгт" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%81%A0%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2" title="သၠုဲ – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="သၠုဲ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8" title="चलन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="चलन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mata_wang" title="Mata wang – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mata wang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moneda" title="Moneda – Mirandees" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Moneda" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%84%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8" title="ငွေကြေး – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ငွေကြေး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geldsoort" title="Geldsoort – Nedersaksisch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Geldsoort" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muntienhied" title="Muntienhied – Nederduits" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Muntienhied" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Nederduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82" title="दां – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="दां" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mounaie" title="Mounaie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Mounaie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C5%A1eleng" title="Mašeleng – Noord-Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Mašeleng" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Noord-Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devisa_(moneda)" title="Devisa (moneda) – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Devisa (moneda)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Валютæ – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Валютæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE" title="ਮੁਦਰਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੁਦਰਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurencii" title="Kurencii – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Kurencii" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waluta" title="Waluta – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Waluta" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuda" title="Valuda – Piëmontees" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Valuda" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piëmontees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="کرنسی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کرنسی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF" title="پولي واحد – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پولي واحد" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moeda" title="Moeda – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Moeda" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka%C3%B1ina" title="Kañina – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kañina" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – Reto-Romaans" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Reto-Romaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valut%C4%83" title="Valută – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Valută" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Міна – Roetheens" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Міна" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Roetheens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – Jakoets" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakoets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currency" title="Currency – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Currency" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deviza" title="Deviza – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Deviza" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валута – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Валута" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munte" title="Munte – Saterfries" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Munte" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterfries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mata_uang" title="Mata uang – Soendanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Mata uang" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Soendanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarafu_(mfumo)" title="Sarafu (mfumo) – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sarafu (mfumo)" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="நாணயம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நாணயம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="ద్రవ్యం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ద్రవ్యం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Асъор – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Асъор" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2" title="สกุลเงินตรา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สกุลเงินตรา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A3%E1%8C%A4%E1%88%AB" title="ባጤራ – Tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ባጤራ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pananalapi_(yunit_ng_palitan)" title="Pananalapi (yunit ng palitan) – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pananalapi (yunit ng palitan)" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B6viz" title="Döviz – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Döviz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kretan" title="Kretan – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Kretan" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val%C3%BCta" title="Valüta – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Valüta" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – Toevaans" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Toevaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – Oedmoerts" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Oedmoerts" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%B0%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="کاغذی کرنسی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کاغذی کرنسی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valyuta" title="Valyuta – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Valyuta" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Va%C5%82uta" title="Vałuta – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Vałuta" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BB%81n_t%E1%BB%87" title="Tiền tệ – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiền tệ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manoye" title="Manoye – Waals" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Manoye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Waals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pananalapi" title="Pananalapi – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pananalapi" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%B4%A7" title="通货 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="通货" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="ვალუტა – Mingreels" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ვალუტა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingreels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A2" title="וואלוטע – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="וואלוטע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ow%C3%B3n%C3%ADn%C3%A1" title="Owóníná – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Owóníná" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%B2%A8" title="通貨 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="通貨" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thong-h%C3%B2e" title="Thong-hòe – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Thong-hòe" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%B2%A8" title="通貨 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="通貨" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8142#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div 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class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uiterlijk</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">naar zijbalk 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Euro_coins_and_banknotes.jpg/390px-Euro_coins_and_banknotes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Euro_coins_and_banknotes.jpg/520px-Euro_coins_and_banknotes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>Euro's</figcaption></figure> <p>Een <b>valuta</b> of <b>geldeenheid</b> of <b>munteenheid</b> is een officieel geldig <a href="/wiki/Ruilmiddel" title="Ruilmiddel">betaalmiddel</a> van een land. Bekende voorbeelden zijn: de <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">euro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amerikaanse_dollar" title="Amerikaanse dollar">Amerikaanse dollar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pond_sterling" title="Pond sterling">Britse pond</a> en <a href="/wiki/Japanse_yen" title="Japanse yen">Japanse yen</a>. Officiële valuta van landen zijn opgenomen in <a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">ISO 4217</a>. Voor een lijst van officiële valuta, zie <a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_munteenheden" title="Lijst van munteenheden">Lijst van munteenheden</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eigen_en_vreemde_valuta">Eigen en vreemde valuta</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valuta&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Eigen en vreemde valuta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valuta&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Eigen en vreemde valuta"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>We onderscheiden de eigen valuta (van het eigen land) en vreemde valuta (van het buitenland). Vreemde valuta worden tot de <a href="/wiki/Deviezen" title="Deviezen">deviezen</a> gerekend. </p><p>Het bestaan van verschillende valuta leidt bij internationale handel tot de noodzaak <a href="/wiki/Wisselkoers" title="Wisselkoers">wisselkoersen</a> vast te stellen. Bij <a href="/wiki/Vaste_wisselkoers" title="Vaste wisselkoers">vaste wisselkoersen</a> bestaan er door de monetaire autoriteiten geregelde vaste omwisselingverhoudingen tussen de verschillende valuta. Al lang voor de invoering van een gemeenschappelijke munt (de <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">euro</a>) in een groot deel van de <a href="/wiki/Europese_Unie" title="Europese Unie">Europese Unie</a>, probeerde men de koersen binnen een bepaalde bandbreedte te laten schommelen. </p> <div class="thumb" style="margin-top:1em;"><div class="thumbinner" style="max-width:600px; margin:0 auto;"><div class="noresize" style="overflow-x:auto;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Currency-Symbol_Regions_of_the_World_circa_2006.png" class="mw-file-description" title="De valuta in de wereld rond 2006"><img alt="De valuta in de wereld rond 2006" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Currency-Symbol_Regions_of_the_World_circa_2006.png" decoding="async" width="600" height="422" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="597" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:center;">De valuta in de wereld rond 2006</div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Valuta's_oud_en_nieuw"><span id="Valuta.27s_oud_en_nieuw"></span>Valuta's oud en nieuw</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valuta&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Valuta's oud en nieuw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valuta&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Valuta's oud en nieuw"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thaise_baht" title="Thaise baht">Baht</a>, munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Servische_dinar" title="Servische dinar">Dinar</a>, munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Servi%C3%AB" title="Servië">Servië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marokkaanse_dirham" title="Marokkaanse dirham">Dirham</a>, munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Marokko" title="Marokko">Marokko</a> en de <a href="/wiki/VAE" class="mw-redirect" title="VAE">VAE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dollar_(munt)" title="Dollar (munt)">Dollar</a>, munteenheid van diverse landen, onder andere de <a href="/wiki/Amerikaanse_dollar" title="Amerikaanse dollar">Amerikaanse dollar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drachme" title="Drachme">Drachme</a>, tot 2002 munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Griekenland" title="Griekenland">Griekenland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europese_rekeneenheid" title="Europese rekeneenheid">Ecu</a>, tot 1999 rekeneenheid van de <a href="/wiki/Europese_Gemeenschap" title="Europese Gemeenschap">Europese Gemeenschap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugese_escudo" title="Portugese escudo">Escudo</a>, tot 2002 munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, nu nog munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Kaapverdi%C3%AB" title="Kaapverdië">Kaapverdië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">Euro</a>, sinds 2002 munteenheid van de <a href="/wiki/Europese_Unie" title="Europese Unie">Europese Unie</a>, van 1999 tot 2002 rekeneenheid van de Europese Unie</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hongaarse_forint" title="Hongaarse forint">Forint</a>, munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Hongarije" title="Hongarije">Hongarije</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgische_frank" title="Belgische frank">Frank</a>, tot 2002 munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Belgi%C3%AB" title="België">België</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luxemburg_(land)" title="Luxemburg (land)">Luxemburg</a> en <a href="/wiki/Frankrijk" title="Frankrijk">Frankrijk</a>; nu nog munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Zwitserland" title="Zwitserland">Zwitserland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kroatische_kuna" title="Kroatische kuna">Kuna</a>, tot 2023 munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Kroati%C3%AB" title="Kroatië">Kroatië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duitse_mark" title="Duitse mark">Mark</a>, tot 2002 munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland">Duitsland</a> en <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nederlandse_gulden" title="Nederlandse gulden">Gulden</a>, tot 2002 munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland">Nederland</a>, tot in 2004 munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname">Suriname</a>, heden ten dage nog in <a href="/wiki/Aruba" title="Aruba">Aruba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cura%C3%A7ao_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Curaçao (hoofdbetekenis)">Curaçao</a> en <a href="/wiki/Sint_Maarten_(land)" title="Sint Maarten (land)">Sint Maarten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFense_hryvnia" title="Oekraïense hryvnia">Hryvnia</a>, munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFne" title="Oekraïne">Oekraïne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iers_pond" title="Iers pond">Iers pond</a>, tot 2002 munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Ierland_(land)" title="Ierland (land)">Ierland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kroon_(munteenheid)" title="Kroon (munteenheid)">Kroon</a>, munteenheid van een aantal Noord- en Oost-Europese landen <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deense_kroon" title="Deense kroon">Deense kroon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noorse_kroon" title="Noorse kroon">Noorse kroon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zweedse_kroon" title="Zweedse kroon">Zweedse kroon</a>, <a href="/wiki/IJslandse_kroon" title="IJslandse kroon">IJslandse kroon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tsjechische_kroon" title="Tsjechische kroon">Tsjechische kroon</a>, tot 2011 <a href="/wiki/Estische_kroon" title="Estische kroon">Estische kroon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italiaanse_lire" title="Italiaanse lire">Lire</a>, tot 2002 munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litouwse_litas" title="Litouwse litas">Litas</a>, tot 2014 munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Litouwen" title="Litouwen">Litouwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peseta" title="Peseta">Peseta</a>, tot 2002 munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje">Spanje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pond_sterling" title="Pond sterling">Pond sterling</a>, munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Verenigd Koninkrijk">Groot-Brittannië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russische_roebel" title="Russische roebel">Roebel</a>, munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Rusland</a> en (een <a href="/wiki/Wit-Russische_roebel" title="Wit-Russische roebel">aparte roebel</a>) van <a href="/wiki/Wit-Rusland" title="Wit-Rusland">Wit-Rusland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oostenrijkse_schilling" title="Oostenrijkse schilling">Schilling</a>, tot 2002 munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Oostenrijk" title="Oostenrijk">Oostenrijk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolar" title="Tolar">Tolar</a>, van 1991 tot 2007 munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Sloveni%C3%AB" title="Slovenië">Slovenië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlaamse_pond" title="Vlaamse pond">Vlaamse pond</a>, tot ca. 1795 munteenheid van het <a href="/wiki/Graafschap_Vlaanderen" title="Graafschap Vlaanderen">graafschap Vlaanderen</a> en het <a href="/wiki/Hertogdom_Brabant" title="Hertogdom Brabant">hertogdom Brabant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poolse_z%C5%82oty" title="Poolse złoty">Złoty</a>, munteenheid van <a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Polen</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gebruik_valuta_van_een_ander_land">Gebruik valuta van een ander land</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valuta&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Gebruik valuta van een ander land" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valuta&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Gebruik valuta van een ander land"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Elk land heeft in beginsel zijn eigen valuta, maar in een aantal gevallen wordt de valuta van een ander land gebruikt. Dit kan het geval zijn indien het om een klein land gaat dat de valuta van een naburig land gebruikt. Een voorbeeld is <a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a>, dat de Zwitserse frank gebruikt. Ook kan men in zo'n geval wel een eigen valuta hebben waarvan de waarde is gekoppeld aan die van een naburig land. Dit is in <a href="/wiki/Luxemburg_(land)" title="Luxemburg (land)">Luxemburg</a> het geval geweest: de Luxemburgse frank was gekoppeld aan de Belgische frank. Buiten Europa zijn de <a href="/wiki/Lesothaanse_loti" title="Lesothaanse loti">Lesothaanse loti</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Namibische_dollar" title="Namibische dollar">Namibische dollar</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Swazische_lilangeni" title="Swazische lilangeni">Swazische lilangeni</a> 1:1 verbonden met de <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Afrikaanse_rand" title="Zuid-Afrikaanse rand">Zuid-Afrikaanse rand</a>. Ook de <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">Euro</a> is een voorbeeld van een valuta dat in meerdere landen als betaalmiddel geaccepteerd wordt. </p><p>Een andere situatie waarin men een dergelijke koppeling hanteert (of ten minste nastreeft) doet zich voor indien men gebruik wil maken van de economische reputatie (en stabiliteit) van die andere munt. In 2004 was dat bijvoorbeeld het geval bij de <a href="/wiki/Bosnische_inwisselbare_mark" title="Bosnische inwisselbare mark">Bosnische inwisselbare mark</a>, die een vaste koers had ten opzichte van de euro, en voor 1999 (invoering girale euro) een vaste koers had ten opzichte van de Duitse Mark (D-Mark). Hetzelfde gold voor de <a href="/wiki/Bulgaarse_lev" title="Bulgaarse lev">Bulgaarse lev</a>. De <a href="/wiki/Antilliaanse_gulden" title="Antilliaanse gulden">Antilliaanse gulden</a> kent een vaste verhouding met de Amerikaanse dollar (1 USD = ANG 1,78). </p><p>Een te ontvangen/betalen bedrag in een bepaalde valuta (als tegoed, schuld, of afgesproken aan- of verkoopprijs), heeft, uitgedrukt in een andere valuta, een veranderlijke waarde. Dit kan gebruikt worden voor valutaspeculatie of juist om een valutarisico af te dekken. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gezamenlijke_valuta">Gezamenlijke valuta</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valuta&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Gezamenlijke valuta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valuta&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Gezamenlijke valuta"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ook kunnen landen besluiten tot het hanteren van een gezamenlijke valuta. Het bekendste voorbeeld is uiteraard de <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">euro</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> een aantal landen in Afrika hanteert de <a href="/wiki/CFA-frank" title="CFA-frank">CFA-frank</a>, die een redelijk vaste koers heeft ten opzichte van de euro (en daarvoor ten opzichte van de Franse frank),<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en een aantal landen in het <a href="/wiki/Cara%C3%AFben" title="Caraïben">Caraïbisch gebied</a> hanteert de <a href="/wiki/Oost-Caribische_dollar" title="Oost-Caribische dollar">Oost-Caribische dollar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Valutapolitiek">Valutapolitiek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valuta&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Valutapolitiek" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valuta&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Valutapolitiek"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:United_States_one_dollar_bill,_obverse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/United_States_one_dollar_bill%2C_obverse.jpg/250px-United_States_one_dollar_bill%2C_obverse.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/United_States_one_dollar_bill%2C_obverse.jpg/375px-United_States_one_dollar_bill%2C_obverse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/United_States_one_dollar_bill%2C_obverse.jpg/500px-United_States_one_dollar_bill%2C_obverse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7400" data-file-height="3224" /></a><figcaption>Biljet Amerikaanse dollar</figcaption></figure> <p>Het komt vrij vaak voor dat monetaire autoriteiten een bepaalde bandbreedte rondom een referentiekoers nastreven. Die bandbreedte kan variëren van 15 procent tot minder dan 1 procent. Een nauwe koppeling werd (vóór de invoering van de euro) door De Nederlandsche Bank nagestreefd tussen de gulden en de D-Mark. Een aantal in 2004 tot de Europese Unie toegetreden lidstaten hanteert een dergelijke koppeling tussen hun valuta en de euro. </p><p>Grote schommelingen in wisselkoersen worden in het algemeen nadelig gevonden, omdat ze de internationale handel bemoeilijken (en volgens sommige lezingen uitnodigen tot speculatie). Bij internationale handelstransacties zullen de daarbij betrokken partijen zich moeten afvragen of ze het risico van valutastijgingen of -dalingen moeten afdekken met <a href="/wiki/Future_(termijncontract)" title="Future (termijncontract)">termijncontracten</a>. Dit kan extra kosten met zich meebrengen. </p><p>Monetaire autoriteiten zullen ernaar streven om, ook als er geen formele koppeling of bandbreedte wordt gehanteerd, fluctuaties beheersbaar te houden, maar door de omvang van de internationale valutamarkten is dit vaak nauwelijks haalbaar. Een <a href="/wiki/Centrale_bank" title="Centrale bank">centrale bank</a> kan (soms in samenwerking met andere centrale banken) een ongewenste stijging of daling van de koers van een valuta trachten af te remmen door op de markt die valuta te verkopen of te kopen (dit staat bekend als <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monetaire_interventie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monetaire interventie (de pagina bestaat niet)">interventie</a>) maar hiermee zijn dusdanig grote bedragen gemoeid dat het effect vaak zeer gering is. Het "verbaal sturen" van markten lijkt vaak meer vruchten af te werpen. </p><p>De indruk bestaat dat er sprake is van een spanning tussen de economische en de psychologische aspecten van een valutakoers: een "sterke valuta" is uit psychologisch (en politiek) oogpunt nastrevenswaardig, maar een exporteur zal het onwenselijk vinden als zijn producten als gevolg van een hoge valutakoers voor buitenlandse afnemers te duur zijn. (Hierbij wordt aangetekend dat het vermoedelijk onmogelijk is om een objectief "correcte" valutakoers vast te stellen. Of een koers hoog of laag is, lijkt vaak ten dele door emoties bepaald te worden. Zie tevens het artikel <a href="/wiki/Wisselkoers" title="Wisselkoers">wisselkoers</a>.) </p><p>De mate waarin valuta kunnen worden omgewisseld, verschilt van land tot land. In veel gevallen is de in- en uitvoer van de eigen en van vreemde valuta aan beperkingen onderhevig. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Speculeren_met_valuta">Speculeren met valuta</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valuta&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Speculeren met valuta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valuta&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Speculeren met valuta"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Valuta worden ook ingezet als beleggingsinstrument. Eén valuta wordt gekocht en met een andere wordt betaald. Dit betekent, dat bij het speculeren met valuta altijd in een valuta-paar wordt geïnvesteerd, en dat al naargelang de verwachting in de koersontwikkeling dit valutapaar wordt 'gekocht' (long) of 'verkocht' (short). Deze speculaties worden op de FOREX-markt (een afkorting van Foreign Exchange) geplaatst. </p><p>Net zoals opties en futures is een valuta-paar een hefboomproduct, met een hefboom (bij enkele makelaars) tot wel 1:400. </p><p>Anders dan bij futures en opties bestaat er geen gestandaardiseerd FOREX-contract, dat de voorwaarden voor het speculeren met valuta-paren regelt. Elke makelaar is hetzij een market-maker (met eigen voorwaarden) of hij is een zogenaamde 'introducing broker' voor een andere/grotere FOREX-makelaar. Elk van deze market-makers probeert opdrachten eerst in zijn eigen klantenkring te 'matchen', voordat hij een opdracht verder geeft. Dit heeft als gevolg dat een makelaar zo nu en dan koersen heeft, die van de rest van de markt afwijken. Dit opent mogelijkheden voor arbitrage, wat uiteindelijk de verschillen weer opheft. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valuta&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valuta&action=edit&section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_munteenheden" title="Lijst van munteenheden">Lijst van munteenheden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_oude_muntsoorten_in_de_Lage_Landen" title="Lijst van oude muntsoorten in de Lage Landen">Lijst van oude muntsoorten in de Lage Landen</a></li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Encyclopaedia, Britannica, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/195633/euro">Euro</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Franse Centrale bank, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.banque-france.fr/fileadmin/user_upload/banque_de_france/Eurosysteme_et_international/zonefr/i127gb.pdf">The franc zone</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bank Note News, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121007011914/http://banknotenews.com/files/41467e8c073b8c8ec1c91ebbb04e416f-469.php">East Caribbean States issues new notes</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Currencies#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Currencies">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Zie de categorie <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Currencies#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Currencies">Currencies</a></b></i> van <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> voor mediabestanden over dit onderwerp.</div> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valuta&oldid=64732259">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valuta&oldid=64732259</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" title="Categorie:Alles">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Valuta" title="Categorie:Valuta">Valuta</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 18 jul 2023 om 21:00.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a>, er kunnen aanvullende voorwaarden van toepassing zijn. 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