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decoding=\"async\" width=\"40\" height=\"43\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg/60px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg/80px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"512\" data-file-height=\"555\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-text\"\u003EOd 1. do 30. novembra 2024. učestvujte u projektu \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Azijski_mjesec/2024.\" title=\"Wikipedia:Azijski mjesec/2024.\"\u003E\"Azijski mjesec\"\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sajt"> <div 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id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Struktura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Struktura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Struktura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Struktura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Struktura</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Struktura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Isapoljavanje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Isapoljavanje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Isapoljavanje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Isapoljavanje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mjerenje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mjerenje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Mjerenje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mjerenje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Unutrašnja_struktura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unutrašnja_struktura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Unutrašnja struktura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Unutrašnja_struktura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Unutrašnja struktura</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Unutrašnja_struktura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sistem_kanala" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sistem_kanala"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Sistem kanala</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sistem_kanala-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Primarni_tipovi_ćelija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Primarni_tipovi_ćelija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Primarni tipovi ćelija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Primarni_tipovi_ćelija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prokrvljenost_i_limfni_sistem" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prokrvljenost_i_limfni_sistem"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Prokrvljenost i limfni sistem</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prokrvljenost_i_limfni_sistem-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Funkcija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Funkcija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Funkcija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Funkcija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Veličina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Veličina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Veličina</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Veličina-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Veličina</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Veličina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Unutrašnja_struktura_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unutrašnja_struktura_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Unutrašnja struktura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unutrašnja_struktura_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galerija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galerija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Galerija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galerija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oboljenja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oboljenja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Oboljenja</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oboljenja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Također_pogledajte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Također_pogledajte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Također pogledajte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Također_pogledajte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjski_linkovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Vanjski linkovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Uključi/isključi sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Uključi/isključi sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Testisi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na članak na drugom jeziku. Dostupno na 115 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-115" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">115 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testikel" title="Testikel – afrikans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Testikel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoden" title="Hoden – njemački (Švicarska)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Hoden" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="njemački (Švicarska)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%86%E1%88%88%E1%8C%A5" title="ቆለጥ – amharski" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቆለጥ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testiclo" title="Testiclo – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Testiclo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="خصية – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="خصية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%AB%DC%9F%DC%90" title="ܐܫܟܐ – aramejski" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܫܟܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9_(%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="فوييلة (أناطوميا) – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="فوييلة (أناطوميا)" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test%C3%ADculu" title="Testículu – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Testículu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xaya" title="Xaya – azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Xaya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%82" title="داششاق – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="داششاق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butuh" title="Butuh – balinezijski" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Butuh" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayag" title="Bayag – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Bayag" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Яечкі – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Яечкі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Яечкі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Яечкі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biji_pel%C3%A8r" title="Biji pelèr – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Biji pelèr" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Тестис – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тестис" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="শুক্রাশয় – bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="শুক্রাশয়" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divgell" title="Divgell – bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Divgell" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testicle" title="Testicle – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Testicle" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%AAng-h%C5%8Fk" title="Lêng-hŏk – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Lêng-hŏk" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%86" title="گون – centralnokurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گون" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralnokurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varle" title="Varle – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Varle" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%C4%83%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85" title="Вăрлăхлăх – čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Вăрлăхлăх" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caill" title="Caill – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Caill" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testikel" title="Testikel – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Testikel" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lani" title="Lani – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Lani" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="istaknuti članak"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoden" title="Hoden – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hoden" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AE%DE%81%DE%B0" title="އޮށް – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އޮށް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%8C%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B9%CF%82" title="Όρχις – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Όρχις" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testicle" title="Testicle – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Testicle" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testiko" title="Testiko – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Testiko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test%C3%ADculo" title="Testículo – španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Testículo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munandid" title="Munandid – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Munandid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barrabil" title="Barrabil – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Barrabil" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B6%D9%87" title="بیضه – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بیضه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kives" title="Kives – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kives" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testicule" title="Testicule – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Testicule" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uir%C3%AD" title="Uirí – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Uirí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test%C3%ADculo" title="Testículo – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Testículo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8A%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A4%D9%86%D9%87" title="دۊردؤنه – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="دۊردؤنه" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tapi%27a" title="Tapi'a – gvarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tapi'a" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%CC%8Dk-l%C3%B3n" title="Ha̍k-lón – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ha̍k-lón" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%9A" title="אשך – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אשך" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3" title="वृषण – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वृषण" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjemenik" title="Sjemenik – hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sjemenik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testikil" title="Testikil – haićanski kreolski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Testikil" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haićanski kreolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Here_(anat%C3%B3mia)" title="Here (anatómia) – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Here (anatómia)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B4%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B1%D5%AB" title="Ամորձի – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ամորձի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testis" title="Testis – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Testis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igruk" title="Igruk – inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Igruk" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testikulo" title="Testikulo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Testikulo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eista" title="Eista – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Eista" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testicolo" title="Testicolo – italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Testicolo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%83%E1%92%A1%E1%94%AA%E1%92%83" title="ᐃᒡᔪᒃ – inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐃᒡᔪᒃ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B2%BE%E5%B7%A3" title="精巣 – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="精巣" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brenjilan" title="Brenjilan – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Brenjilan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lada" title="Lada – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Lada" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D2%B1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%9B" title="Жұмалақ – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жұмалақ" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%83%E0%B2%B7%E0%B2%A3" title="ವೃಷಣ – kanada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವೃಷಣ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%ED%99%98" title="고환 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="고환" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gun" title="Gun – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Gun" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testis_(membrum)" title="Testis (membrum) – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Testis (membrum)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testicoi" title="Testicoi – lombardski" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Testicoi" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%97klid%C4%97" title="Sėklidė – litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sėklidė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%93klinieks" title="Sēklinieks – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sēklinieks" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Тестис – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тестис" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%83%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82" title="വൃഷണം – malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വൃഷണം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%9D" title="ꯇꯨꯔꯨꯝ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯇꯨꯔꯨꯝ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3" title="वृषण – marati" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वृषण" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testis" title="Testis – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Testis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%DB%8C" title="بلی – mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="بلی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kl%C3%B6%C3%B6t" title="Klööt – donjonjemački" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Klööt" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="donjonjemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B7" title="अण्डकोष – nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अण्डकोष" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teelbal" title="Teelbal – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Teelbal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testikkel" title="Testikkel – norveški (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Testikkel" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testikkel" title="Testikkel – norveški (Bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Testikkel" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški (Bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testicul" title="Testicul – oksitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Testicul" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayag" title="Bayag – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Bayag" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%85dro_(anatomia)" title="Jądro (anatomia) – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jądro (anatomia)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%D9%B9%DB%92" title="ٹٹے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ٹٹے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test%C3%ADculo" title="Testículo – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Testículo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%27uruta" title="Q'uruta – kečua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Q'uruta" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testicul" title="Testicul – rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Testicul" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Яички – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Яички" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cugghiuni_(test%C3%ACculu)" title="Cugghiuni (testìculu) – sicilijanski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cugghiuni (testìculu)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="istaknuti članak"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testicle" title="Testicle – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Testicle" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ڪپور – sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪپور" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testis" title="Testis – srpskohrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Testis" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpskohrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%98%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%AB_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9D%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BA" title="වෘෂණ කෝෂය – sinhaleški" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="වෘෂණ කෝෂය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhaleški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testicle" title="Testicle – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Testicle" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semenn%C3%ADk_(anat%C3%B3mia)" title="Semenník (anatómia) – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Semenník (anatómia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modo" title="Modo – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Modo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machende" title="Machende – šona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Machende" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiniinyo" title="Xiniinyo – somalski" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Xiniinyo" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testikuli" title="Testikuli – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Testikuli" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Тестис – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тестис" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9stis" title="Téstis – sundanski" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Téstis" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testikel" title="Testikel – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Testikel" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="விந்தகம் – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விந்தகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/bgax" title="bgax – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="bgax" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%83%E0%B0%B7%E0%B0%A3%E0%B0%82" title="వృషణం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వృషణం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%91%E0%B8%B0" title="อัณฑะ – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อัณฑะ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayag" title="Bayag – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bayag" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testis" title="Testis – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Testis" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%BA%D3%99%D0%B9" title="Күкәй – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Күкәй" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BC%27%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Сім'яні залози – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сім'яні залози" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B5%DB%8C%DB%81" title="خصیہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خصیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moyak" title="Moyak – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Moyak" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testico%C5%82o" title="Testicoło – venecijanski" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Testicoło" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venecijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinh_ho%C3%A0n" title="Tinh hoàn – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tinh hoàn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayag" title="Bayag – varej" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bayag" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varej" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B5%E5%AD%90" title="卵子 – Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="卵子" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9D%BE%E4%B8%B8" title="睾丸 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="睾丸" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%81n-hu%CC%8Dt" title="Lān-hu̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lān-hu̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%86%A5_(%E8%BA%AB)" title="膥 (身) – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="膥 (身)" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9384#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi međujezičke linkove" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi veze</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Testisi" title="Prikaži stranicu sa sadržajem [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor:Testisi" rel="discussion" title="Razgovor o sadržaju [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > 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role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alati" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alati</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Alati</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Testisi"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li 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href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&printable=yes" title="Verzija ove stranice za štampanje [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Za štampanje</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na drugim projektima </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Testicles" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9384" title="Link na povezane podatke spremišnih stavki [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodacima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">S Wikipedije, slobodne enciklopedije</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bs" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3638947">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:dimgray; color: white">Testis</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Figure_28_01_03.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Figure_28_01_03.JPG/300px-Figure_28_01_03.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Figure_28_01_03.JPG/450px-Figure_28_01_03.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Figure_28_01_03.JPG 2x" data-file-width="552" data-file-height="509" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Dijagram unutrašnjih struktura testisa</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Gray1144.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Gray1144.png/300px-Gray1144.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Gray1144.png/450px-Gray1144.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Gray1144.png 2x" data-file-width="564" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Dijagram vanjskog okruženja i okolnih struktura testisa odraslog muškarca</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Detalji</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Embriologija" title="Embriologija">Prekursor</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Genitalna kvržica</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Organski_sistem" title="Organski sistem">Sistem</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mu%C5%A1ki_reproduktivni_sistem" title="Muški reproduktivni sistem">Muški reproduktivni sistem</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Arterija" title="Arterija">Arterija</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testicular_artery&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Testicular artery (stranica ne postoji)">Testicular artery</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Vena" title="Vena">Vena</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisna_vena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Testisna vena (stranica ne postoji)">Testisna vena</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pampiniformmi_pleksus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pampiniformmi pleksus (stranica ne postoji)">Pampiniformmi pleksus</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivac" title="Živac">Živac</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spermni_pleksus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spermni pleksus (stranica ne postoji)">Spermni pleksus</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Limfa" title="Limfa">Limfa</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slabinski_limfni_%C4%8Dvorovi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slabinski limfni čvorovi (stranica ne postoji)">Slabinski limfni čvorovi</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Identifikatori</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">Latinski</a></th><td class="infobox-data">'<b>Testis'</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D013737">D013737</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Terminologia_Anatomica" title="Terminologia Anatomica">TA98</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unifr.ch/ifaa/Public/EntryPage/TA98%20Tree/Entity%20TA98%20EN/09.3.01.001%20Entity%20TA98%20EN.htm">A09.3.01.001</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Terminologia_Anatomica" title="Terminologia Anatomica">TA2</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ta2viewer.openanatomy.org/?id=3576">3576</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Foundational_Model_of_Anatomy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Foundational Model of Anatomy (stranica ne postoji)">FMA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fme.biostr.washington.edu/FME/index.jsp?fmaid=7210">7210</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><a href="/wiki/Anatomska_terminologija" title="Anatomska terminologija">Anatomska terminologija</a><div style="text-align: right;"><small class="noprint">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9384" class="extiw" title="d:Q9384">uredi na Wikidata</a>]</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Testis.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Testis.gif/202px-Testis.gif" decoding="async" width="202" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Testis.gif/303px-Testis.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Testis.gif/404px-Testis.gif 2x" data-file-width="832" data-file-height="917" /></a><figcaption> Animacija migracije spermatozoida od klicnog porijekla do izlaza iz <a href="/wiki/Vas_deferens" class="mw-redirect" title="Vas deferens">vas deferens</a>. A.) Krvni sudovi; B.) Glava <a href="/wiki/Epididimis" class="mw-redirect" title="Epididimis">epididimisa</a>; C.) Eferentni kanalići; D.) Seminiferne cjevčice; E.) Parijetalna lamina <a href="/wiki/Tunica_vaginalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Tunica vaginalis">tunica vaginalis</a>; F.) Visceralna lamina tunica vaginalis; G.) Šupljina tunica vaginalis; H.) <a href="/wiki/Tunica_albuginea" title="Tunica albuginea">Tunica albuginea</a>; I.) Režnjići testisa; J.) Rep epididimisa; K.) Tijelo epididimisa; L.) Mediastinum; M.) <a href="/wiki/Vas_deferens" class="mw-redirect" title="Vas deferens">Vas deferens</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Testis</b> (plural <b>testtes</b>) je mužjačka <a href="/wiki/Reproduktivna_%C5%BElijezda" class="mw-redirect" title="Reproduktivna žlijezda">reproduktivna žlijezda</a> ili <a href="/wiki/Gonada" title="Gonada">gonada</a> kod svih životinja, uključujući i ljude. <a href="/wiki/Homologija_(biologija)" title="Homologija (biologija)">Homologan</a> je <a href="/wiki/Jajnik" class="mw-redirect" title="Jajnik">jajniku</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDenka" title="Ženka">ženki</a>. Funkcije testisa su da proizvode i <a href="/wiki/Sperma" title="Sperma">spermu</a> i <a href="/wiki/Androgen" title="Androgen">androgene</a>, prvenstveno <a href="/wiki/Testosteron" title="Testosteron">testosteron</a>. Otpuštanje testosterona kontrolira <a href="/wiki/Prednji_re%C5%BEanj_hipofize" title="Prednji režanj hipofize">prednji režanj hipofize</a> (<a href="/wiki/Luteiniziraju%C4%87i_hormon" title="Luteinizirajući hormon">luteinizirajući hormon</a>); budući da je proizvodnja sperme pod kontrolom prednjeg režnja <a href="/wiki/Hipofiza" title="Hipofiza">hipofize</a> <a href="/wiki/Folikul-stimuliraju%C4%87i_hormon" class="mw-redirect" title="Folikul-stimulirajući hormon">folikul-stimulirajući hormon</a> i <a href="/wiki/Gonada" title="Gonada">gonadskog</a> testosterona. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Struktura">Struktura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak "Struktura"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Struktura"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Isapoljavanje">Isapoljavanje</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak "Isapoljavanje"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Isapoljavanje"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Male_and_female_gonads_1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Male_and_female_gonads_1.png/220px-Male_and_female_gonads_1.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Male_and_female_gonads_1.png/330px-Male_and_female_gonads_1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Male_and_female_gonads_1.png/440px-Male_and_female_gonads_1.png 2x" data-file-width="2220" data-file-height="1152" /></a><figcaption>Muška gonada (testisi, lijevo) i ženska gonada (<a href="/wiki/Jajnici" title="Jajnici">jajnici</a>, desno)</figcaption></figure> <p>Mužjaci imaju dva testisa slične veličine sadržana u <a href="/wiki/Skrotum" title="Skrotum">skrotumu</a>, koji predstavlja produžetak trbušnog zida. Skortumska asimetrija nije neuobičajena: jedan se testis proteže dalje prema skrotumu nego drugi zbog razlika u anatomiji vaskularne mreže. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mjerenje">Mjerenje</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak "Mjerenje"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Mjerenje"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Volumen testisa može se procijeniti palpiranjem i uspoređivanjem s elipsoidima poznatih veličina. Drugi metod je upotreba <a href="/wiki/Antropometrija" title="Antropometrija">antropometrijskih</a> pomagala (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Orhidometar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orhidometar (stranica ne postoji)">orhidometar</a>) ili ravnala na osobi ili na <a href="/wiki/Ultrazvuk" title="Ultrazvuk">ultrazvučnoj</a> sliciu za dobijanje tri mjerne osi x, y i z (dužina, dubina i širina ). Ta se mjerenja tada mogu koristiti za izračunavanje volumena, koristeći formulu za volumen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elipsoid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elipsoid (stranica ne postoji)">elipsoida</a>:   </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle Volume={\frac {4}{3}}\cdot \pi \cdot {\frac {length}{2}}\cdot {\frac {width}{2}}\cdot {\frac {depth}{2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>V</mi> <mi>o</mi> <mi>l</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mi>m</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>4</mn> <mn>3</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>π</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>l</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>n</mi> <mi>g</mi> <mi>t</mi> <mi>h</mi> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>⋅</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>w</mi> <mi>i</mi> <mi>d</mi> <mi>t</mi> <mi>h</mi> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>⋅</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>d</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>p</mi> <mi>t</mi> <mi>h</mi> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle Volume={\frac {4}{3}}\cdot \pi \cdot {\frac {length}{2}}\cdot {\frac {width}{2}}\cdot {\frac {depth}{2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7c3eeae3a031d8e52bdd96cdecfe35340c96f1f8" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:41.69ex; height:5.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle Volume={\frac {4}{3}}\cdot \pi \cdot {\frac {length}{2}}\cdot {\frac {width}{2}}\cdot {\frac {depth}{2}}}"></span></dd> <dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \approx length\cdot width\cdot depth\cdot 0,52}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mo>≈</mo> <mi>l</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>n</mi> <mi>g</mi> <mi>t</mi> <mi>h</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>w</mi> <mi>i</mi> <mi>d</mi> <mi>t</mi> <mi>h</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>d</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>p</mi> <mi>t</mi> <mi>h</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>52</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \approx length\cdot width\cdot depth\cdot 0,52}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/2bdcb0b7cbaeef395a2ba48cd01fc186f90c3dce" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:29.986ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \approx length\cdot width\cdot depth\cdot 0,52}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Dimenzije prosječnog zrelog testisa su do dužine 2 inča, širina 0,8 inča, a visina 1,2 inča (5 × 2 × 3 cm). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tannerova_skala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tannerova skala (stranica ne postoji)">Tannerova skala za određivanje zrelosti muških genitalija</a> označava zrelosni stadij koji je preračunat u rangove zapremine od I, manje od 1,5 ml do stadija V, sa zapreminom većom od 20 ml. Normalna zapremina je 15 do 25 ml; a prosjek je 18 cm³ po testisu (rang 12 cm³ do 30 cm³.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Unutrašnja_struktura"><span id="Unutra.C5.A1nja_struktura"></span>Unutrašnja struktura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak "Unutrašnja struktura"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Unutrašnja struktura"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Transversetestis.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Transversetestis.png/220px-Transversetestis.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Transversetestis.png/330px-Transversetestis.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Transversetestis.png/440px-Transversetestis.png 2x" data-file-width="995" data-file-height="782" /></a><figcaption>Poprečni presjek lijevog dijela skrotuma i lijevog testisa</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sistem_kanala">Sistem kanala</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak "Sistem kanala"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Sistem kanala"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Testisi su prekriveni čvrstom opnastom školjkom nazvanom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tunica_albuginea_(testisi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tunica albuginea (testisi) (stranica ne postoji)">tunica albuginea</a>. Unutar testisa nalaze se vrlo fino namotane cijevi koje se nazivaju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seminiferozne_tubule&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seminiferozne tubule (stranica ne postoji)">seminiferozne tubule</a>. Cjevčice su obložene slojem ćelija (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Klicne_%C4%87elije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klicne ćelije (stranica ne postoji)">klicne ćelije</a>) koje se razvijaju od <a href="/wiki/Pubertet" title="Pubertet">puberteta</a> do starosti u <a href="/wiki/Sperma" title="Sperma">spermske</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%86elija_(biologija)" title="Ćelija (biologija)">ćelije</a> (poznate i kao <a href="/wiki/Spermatozoid" title="Spermatozoid">spermatozoidi</a> ili muški <a href="/wiki/Gamet" title="Gamet">gameti</a>). Sperma u razvoju putuje kroz sjemenišne tubule do <a href="/wiki/Rete_testis" title="Rete testis">rete testis</a> koja se nalazi u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Medijastinum_testis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medijastinum testis (stranica ne postoji)">medijastinum testis</a>, do <a href="/wiki/Eferentni_kanali" class="mw-redirect" title="Eferentni kanali">eferentnih kanala</a>, a potom do <a href="/wiki/Epididimis" class="mw-redirect" title="Epididimis">epididimisa</a>, gdje sazrijevaju novostvorene ćelije sperme. (vidi <a href="/wiki/Spermatogeneza" title="Spermatogeneza">spermatogeneza</a>). Sperma prelazi u <a href="/wiki/Vas_deferens" class="mw-redirect" title="Vas deferens">vas deferens</a> i na kraju se kroz mišićne kontrakcije izbacuje kroz <a href="/wiki/Ureter" class="mw-redirect" title="Ureter">ureter</a> i iz <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanjski_otvor_uretera_(mu%C5%A1ki)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vanjski otvor uretera (muški) (stranica ne postoji)">ureterski otvor</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Primarni_tipovi_ćelija"><span id="Primarni_tipovi_.C4.87elija"></span>Primarni tipovi ćelija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak "Primarni tipovi ćelija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Primarni tipovi ćelija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Unutar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seminiferozne_tubule&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seminiferozne tubule (stranica ne postoji)">seminiferozne tubule</a></dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li>Ovdje se <a href="/wiki/Germ-%C4%87elije" class="mw-redirect" title="Germ-ćelije">germ-ćelije</a> razvijaju u <a href="/wiki/Spermatogonija" title="Spermatogonija">spermatogonije</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spermatocit" title="Spermatocit">spermatocite</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spermatida" title="Spermatida">spermatide</a> i <a href="/wiki/Spermatozoid" title="Spermatozoid">spermatozoide</a> u procesu spermatogeneze. <a href="/wiki/Gamet" title="Gamet">Gameti</a> sadrže <a href="/wiki/DNK" class="mw-redirect" title="DNK">DNK</a> za oplodnju jajašca.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sertolijeve_%C4%87elije" title="Sertolijeve ćelije">Sertolijeve ćelije</a> – pravi <a href="/wiki/Epitel" title="Epitel">epitel</a> sjemeničkog seminifernog epitela, kritičan je za potporu razvoju mjesnih ćelija u spermatozoide. Sertolijeve ćelije izlučuju <a href="/wiki/Inhibin" class="mw-redirect" title="Inhibin">inhibin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peritubulske_mijeloidne_%C4%87elije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peritubulske mijeloidne ćelije (stranica ne postoji)">Peritubulske</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mijeoidne_%C4%87elije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mijeoidne ćelije (stranica ne postoji)">mijeoidne ćelije</a> okružuju seminiferne tubule.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>Između tubula (intersticijske ćelije)</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leydigove_%C4%87elije" title="Leydigove ćelije">Leydigove ćelije</a> – ćelije lokalizirane između <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seminiferne_tubule&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seminiferne tubule (stranica ne postoji)">seminifernih tubula</a> koje proizvode i luče <a href="/wiki/Testosteron" title="Testosteron">testosteron</a> i druge <a href="/wiki/Androgen" title="Androgen">androgene</a> važne za <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seksualni_razvoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seksualni razvoj (stranica ne postoji)">seksualni razvoj</a> i <a href="/wiki/Pubertet" title="Pubertet">pubertet</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sekundarne_seksualne_karakteristike&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sekundarne seksualne karakteristike (stranica ne postoji)">sekundarne seksualne karakteristike</a> poput dlakavosti lica, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seksualna_aktivnost_%C4%8Dovjeka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seksualna aktivnost čovjeka (stranica ne postoji)">seksualnog ponašanja</a> i <a href="/wiki/Libido" title="Libido">libida</a>, podržavajući spermatogenezu i <a href="/wiki/Erekcija" title="Erekcija">erektilnu funkciju</a>. Testosteron takođe kontrolira volumen testisa.</li> <li>Prisutni su i: <ul><li>nezrele Leidigove ćelije</li> <li>Intersticijski <a href="/wiki/Makrofag" title="Makrofag">makrofagi</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epitelne_%C4%87elije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epitelne ćelije (stranica ne postoji)">epitelne ćelije</a>.</li></ul></li></ul> <p>  </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prokrvljenost_i_limfni_sistem">Prokrvljenost i limfni sistem</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odlomak "Prokrvljenost i limfni sistem"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Prokrvljenost i limfni sistem"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U opskrbi krvlju i [limfa|limfnoj drenaži]]] testisa i skrotuma razlikuju se: </p> <ul><li>Uparene <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arterije_testisa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arterije testisa (stranica ne postoji)">arterije testisa</a> nastaju direktno iz <a href="/wiki/Trbu%C5%A1na_aorta" title="Trbušna aorta">trbušne aorte</a> i spuštaju se kroz <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingvinalni_kanal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingvinalni kanal (stranica ne postoji)">ingvinalni kanal</a>, dok za skrotum i ostatak vanjskih genitalija krv isporučuje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unutra%C5%A1nja_pudendalna_arterija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unutrašnja pudendalna arterija (stranica ne postoji)">unutrašnja pudendalna arterija</a> (sama grana <a href="/wiki/Unutra%C5%A1nja_ilija%C4%8Dna_arterija" title="Unutrašnja ilijačna arterija">unutrašnje ilijačne arterije</a>).</li> <li>Testis ima kolateralnu opskrbu krvlju u kojoj učestvuju 1. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kremasterijske_arterije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kremasterijske arterije (stranica ne postoji)">kremasterijske arterije</a> (grana <a href="/w/index.php?title=Donja_epigastri%C4%8Dna_arterija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donja epigastrična arterija (stranica ne postoji)">donja epigastrična arterija</a>, koja je grana u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanjske_ilija%C4%8Dne_arterije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vanjske ilijačne arterije (stranica ne postoji)">vanjske ilijačne arterije</a>) i 2. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arterija_do_ductus_deferens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arterija do ductus deferens (stranica ne postoji)">arterija do ductus deferens</a> (grana <a href="/w/index.php?title=Donja_vezikularna_arterija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donja vezikularna arterija (stranica ne postoji)">donje vezikulske arterije</a>, koja je grana <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unutra%C5%A1nje_ilija%C4%8Dne_arterije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unutrašnje ilijačne arterije (stranica ne postoji)">unutrašnje ilijačne arterije</a>). Stoga, ako se testisna arterija ligira, npr. tokom Fowler-Stevensove <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orhiopeksija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orhiopeksija (stranica ne postoji)">orhiopeksije</a> za visoki nespušteni testis, testis će obično preživjeti na tim drugim zalihama krvi.</li> <li>Limfna drenaža testisa prati arterije testisa nazad do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paraaortni_limfni_%C4%8Dvorovi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paraaortni limfni čvorovi (stranica ne postoji)">paraaortnih limfnih čvorova</a>, dok <a href="/wiki/Limfa" title="Limfa">limfa</a> iz <a href="/wiki/Skrotum" title="Skrotum">skrotuma</a> drenira u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingvinalni_limfni_%C4%8Dvor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingvinalni limfni čvor (stranica ne postoji)">ingvinalni limfni čvor</a>.</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Testicle-cat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Testicle-cat.jpg/300px-Testicle-cat.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="386" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Testicle-cat.jpg/450px-Testicle-cat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Testicle-cat.jpg/600px-Testicle-cat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="798" data-file-height="1028" /></a><figcaption> Testis <a href="/wiki/Ma%C4%8Dka" title="Mačka">mačke</a>: 1) Extremitas capitata, 2) Extremitas caudata, 3) Margo epididymalis, 4) Margo liber, 5) Mezorhij, 6) Epididimis , 7) Arterija i vena testicularis, 8) Ductus deferens.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Funkcija">Funkcija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odlomak "Funkcija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Funkcija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Osnovna funkcija testisa je proizvodnja hormona i <a href="/wiki/Spermatogeneza" title="Spermatogeneza">spermatogeneza</a> ili stvaranje <a href="/wiki/Spermatozoid" title="Spermatozoid">spermatozoida</a>. Iz testisa spermiji ulaze u <a href="/wiki/Pasjemenik" title="Pasjemenik">pasjemenik</a>, gdje sazrijevaju pod uticajem posebnih enzima i bjelančevina, zatim kroz sjemenovod odlaze u blizinu sjemenskih mjehurića. Ovdje se izlučuje dio tekućine, koja ih tokom spolnog odnosa odvodi u mokraćni kanal. Kod sisara, testisi su locirani izvan tijela, pošto je spermatogeneza efikasnija na temparaturama nižim od temparature tijela od 37 stepeni Celzijusa. Kremasti mišić obavija testise. Kada se ovaj mišić skupi, testisi se približe bliže tijelu, čime se obezbjeđuje zagrijavanje, odnosno održavanje temperature testisa. Kada temperatura treba da se spusti, ovaj mišić se opušta i spušta testise od tijela i omogućuje hlađenje testisa. Isti se mehanizam dešava kada se organizam izloži stresu (testisi se podižu u evolutivnom cilju zaštite prilikom borbe), i tokom orgazma. </p><p>Normalno je da jedan testis niži od drugog (najčešće lijevi). Ovo je zbog razlike u vaskularnoj i anatomskoj strukturi na lijevoj i desnoj strani mošnica i testisa. Također se misli da je i ovo evolutivnog karaktera, kako se testisi ne bi odbijali jedan od drugog. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Veličina"><span id="Veli.C4.8Dina"></span>Veličina</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odlomak "Veličina"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Veličina"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Rabbit_testis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Rabbit_testis.jpg/220px-Rabbit_testis.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Rabbit_testis.jpg/330px-Rabbit_testis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Rabbit_testis.jpg/440px-Rabbit_testis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>Poprečni presjek testisa kunića na mikroskopskom povećanju od 40X</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Monogamija" class="mw-redirect" title="Monogamija">Relativna veličina testisa</a> često je pod uticajem <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistem_parenja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistem parenja (stranica ne postoji)">sistema parenja</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Pitcher,_Dunn,_Whittingham,_2005_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pitcher,_Dunn,_Whittingham,_2005-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Veličina testisa u odnosu na tjelesnu težinu uveliko varira. U <a href="/wiki/Sisar" class="mw-redirect" title="Sisar">sisarskom</a> carstvu postoji tendencija da se veličina testisa podudara sa više prijatelja - parnjaka (npr. <a href="/wiki/Harem" title="Harem">haremi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poligamija" title="Poligamija">poligamija</a>). Proizvodnja izlazne sperme i spermatozoida u testisima je također veća kod višeglasnih životinja, što je moguće takmičenj spermnih gena za preživljavanje. Testisi <a href="/wiki/Kitovi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kitovi">pravog kita</a> vjerovatno će biti najveći od svih životinja, od kojih svaki teži oko 500 kg (1.100 lb).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>U porodici <i><a href="/wiki/Hominidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Hominidae">Hominidae</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Gorile" title="Gorile">gorile</a> imaju male <a href="/wiki/Promiskuitet" title="Promiskuitet">ženski promiskuitet</a> pa postoji konkurencija sperme i testisi su mali u poređenju s tjelesnom težinom (0,03%). <a href="/w/index.php?title=OBI%C4%8CNI_%C4%8Dimpanza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OBIČNI čimpanza (stranica ne postoji)">ČimpanzE</a> imaju visok promiskuitet i velike testise u poređenju s tjelesnom težinom (0,3%). Veličina ljudskog testisa pada između tih krajnosti (0,08%).<sup id="cite_ref-Shackelford_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shackelford-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Težina testisa varira i kod sezonskih parenja, poput <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kojot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kojot (stranica ne postoji)">kojota</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Unutrašnja_struktura_2"><span id="Unutra.C5.A1nja_struktura_2"></span>Unutrašnja struktura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odlomak "Unutrašnja struktura"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Unutrašnja struktura"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pod žilavom opnastom školjkom nazvanom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tunica_albuginea_(testisi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tunica albuginea (testisi) (stranica ne postoji)">tunica albuginea</a>) testisi <a href="/wiki/Amniota" class="mw-redirect" title="Amniota">amniota</a>, kao i neke <a href="/wiki/Ribe" title="Ribe">ribe</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teleostea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teleostea (stranica ne postoji)">Teleostea</a>, sadrže vrlo fine zavojite cijevi nazvane <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seminiferozne_tubule&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seminiferozne tubule (stranica ne postoji)">seminiferozne tubule</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Vodozemci" title="Vodozemci">Vodozemci</a> i većina riba nemaju seminiferne tubule. Umjesto toga, spermatozoidi se proizvode u sfernim strukturama koje se nazivaju <i>spermne ampule</i>. To su sezonske strukture, koje oslobađaju svoj sadržaj tokom sezone parenja, a potom ih tijelo ponovo apsorbira. Prije sljedeće sezone parenja, počinju se formirati i sazrijevati nove spermne ampule. Ampule su inače u suštini identične sjemenskiim tubulama u <a href="/wiki/Ki%C4%8Dmenjaci" title="Kičmenjaci">viših kičmenjaka</a>, uključujući isti raspon tipova ćelija.<sup id="cite_ref-VB_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VB-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galerija">Galerija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi odlomak "Galerija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Galerija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Slide4aaaaaa.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Testis"><img alt="Testis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Slide4aaaaaa.JPG/120px-Slide4aaaaaa.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Slide4aaaaaa.JPG/180px-Slide4aaaaaa.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Slide4aaaaaa.JPG/240px-Slide4aaaaaa.JPG 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Testis</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Slide2CC.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Testis"><img alt="Testis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Slide2CC.JPG/120px-Slide2CC.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Slide2CC.JPG/180px-Slide2CC.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Slide2CC.JPG/240px-Slide2CC.JPG 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Testis</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Hanging_testicles.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Testis na kremasterskom mišiću. To su dva zdrava testisa. Toplina ih spušta, omogućujući hlađenje."><img alt="Testis na kremasterskom mišiću. To su dva zdrava testisa. Toplina ih spušta, omogućujući hlađenje." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Hanging_testicles.JPG/120px-Hanging_testicles.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Hanging_testicles.JPG/180px-Hanging_testicles.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Hanging_testicles.JPG/240px-Hanging_testicles.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Testis na kremasterskom mišiću. To su dva zdrava testisa. Toplina ih spušta, omogućujući hlađenje.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Human_Scrotum.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="HZdravskrotum sadrži normalno velike testise. Skrotum je u pritiješnjenom položaju. Na slici je prikazana i tekstura."><img alt="HZdravskrotum sadrži normalno velike testise. Skrotum je u pritiješnjenom položaju. Na slici je prikazana i tekstura." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Human_Scrotum.JPG/120px-Human_Scrotum.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Human_Scrotum.JPG/180px-Human_Scrotum.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Human_Scrotum.JPG/240px-Human_Scrotum.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> HZdrav<a href="/wiki/Skrotum" title="Skrotum">skrotum</a> sadrži normalno velike testise. Skrotum je u pritiješnjenom položaju. Na slici je prikazana i tekstura.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Testicle-cat.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Testis mačka: 1: Extremitas capitata, 2: Extremitas caudata, 3: Margo epididymalis, 4: Margo liber, 5: Mesorchium, 6: Epididymis, 7: Testisna arterija i v ena, 8: Ductus deferens"><img alt="Testis mačka: 1: Extremitas capitata, 2: Extremitas caudata, 3: Margo epididymalis, 4: Margo liber, 5: Mesorchium, 6: Epididymis, 7: Testisna arterija i v ena, 8: Ductus deferens" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Testicle-cat.jpg/93px-Testicle-cat.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Testicle-cat.jpg/140px-Testicle-cat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Testicle-cat.jpg/186px-Testicle-cat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="798" data-file-height="1028" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Testis <a href="/wiki/Ma%C4%8Dka" title="Mačka">mačka</a>: 1: Extremitas capitata, 2: Extremitas caudata, 3: Margo epididymalis, 4: Margo liber, 5: Mesorchium, 6: Epididymis, 7: Testisna arterija i v ena, 8: Ductus deferens</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Illu_testis_surface.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Površina testisa"><img alt="Površina testisa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Illu_testis_surface.jpg/93px-Illu_testis_surface.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Illu_testis_surface.jpg/140px-Illu_testis_surface.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Illu_testis_surface.jpg/186px-Illu_testis_surface.jpg 2x" data-file-width="194" data-file-height="250" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Površina testisa</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Illu_testis_cross_section.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="poprečni presjek testisa"><img alt="poprečni presjek testisa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Illu_testis_cross_section.jpg/99px-Illu_testis_cross_section.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Illu_testis_cross_section.jpg/148px-Illu_testis_cross_section.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Illu_testis_cross_section.jpg/198px-Illu_testis_cross_section.jpg 2x" data-file-width="206" data-file-height="250" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">poprečni presjek testisa</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Gray1148.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Desni testis, sa otvorenom tunica vaginalis."><img alt="Desni testis, sa otvorenom tunica vaginalis." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Gray1148.png/120px-Gray1148.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Gray1148.png/180px-Gray1148.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Gray1148.png/240px-Gray1148.png 2x" data-file-width="884" data-file-height="678" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Desni testis, sa otvorenom <a href="/wiki/Tunica_vaginalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Tunica vaginalis">tunica vaginalis</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Rabbitttestis100x2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mikroskopski izgled testisa kunića 100×"><img alt="Mikroskopski izgled testisa kunića 100×" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Rabbitttestis100x2.jpg/120px-Rabbitttestis100x2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Rabbitttestis100x2.jpg/180px-Rabbitttestis100x2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Rabbitttestis100x2.jpg/240px-Rabbitttestis100x2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mikroskopski izgled testisa kunića 100×</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Slide8eee.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Testis"><img alt="Testis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Slide8eee.JPG/120px-Slide8eee.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Slide8eee.JPG/180px-Slide8eee.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Slide8eee.JPG/240px-Slide8eee.JPG 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Testis</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oboljenja">Oboljenja</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi odlomak "Oboljenja"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Oboljenja"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>varikokela testisa</li> <li>hidrocela testisa</li> <li>Karcinom tetstisa</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Također_pogledajte"><span id="Tako.C4.91er_pogledajte"></span>Također pogledajte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Uredi odlomak "Također pogledajte"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Također pogledajte"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penis" title="Penis">Penis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skrotum" title="Skrotum">Skrotum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasjemenik" title="Pasjemenik">Pasjemenik</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjski_linkovi">Vanjski linkovi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Uredi odlomak "Vanjski linkovi"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testisi&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Vanjski linkovi"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="https://bs.wiktionary.org/wiki/Thesaurus:testicles" class="extiw" title="wikt:Thesaurus:testicles">List of synonyms and slang words for testicles in many languages</a> at <a href="https://bs.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Thesaurus" class="extiw" title="wikt:Wiktionary:Thesaurus">Wiktionary's Thesaurus</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proteinatlas.org/humanproteome/testis">Testis at the Human Protein Atlas</a></li></ul> <p>mammalsofsov211998gept _location=Enfield, NH _publisher=Science Publishers _isbn=978-1-886106-81-9 _oclc=490089621 _ref=harv </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3627399">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right"><style 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Po%C4%8Detna_strana" class="extiw" title="commons:Početna strana">Commons</a> ima datoteke na temu: <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Testicles?uselang=bs">Testisi </a></span></b></div></div> </div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Muški_reproduktivni_sistem" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3312386">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Mu%C5%A1ki_reproduktivni_sistem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Muški reproduktivni sistem (stranica ne postoji)"><abbr title="Razgovor o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Mu%C5%A1ki_reproduktivni_sistem&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Muški_reproduktivni_sistem" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mu%C5%A1ki_reproduktivni_sistem" title="Muški reproduktivni sistem">Muški reproduktivni sistem</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Unutra%C5%A1nje_genitalje" class="mw-redirect" title="Unutrašnje genitalje">Unutrašnji</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sjemenski_kanal" title="Sjemenski kanal">Sjemenski kanal</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Testis" class="mw-redirect" title="Testis">Testes</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>Slojevi <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tunica_vaginalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Tunica vaginalis">Tunica vaginalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Testisna_tunica_albuginea" title="Testisna tunica albuginea">Tunica albuginea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Testisna_tunica_vasculosa" title="Testisna tunica vasculosa">Tunica vasculosa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dodaci_testisa" title="Dodaci testisa">Dodaci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediastinum_testis" title="Mediastinum testis">Mediastinum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Testisni_re%C5%BEnji%C4%87i" title="Testisni režnjići">Lobuli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Testisna_pregrada" title="Testisna pregrada">Septa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leydigove_%C4%87elije" title="Leydigove ćelije">Leydigove ćelije</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sertolijeve_%C4%87elije" title="Sertolijeve ćelije">Sertolijeve ćelije</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krvno-testisna_barijera" title="Krvno-testisna barijera">Barijera</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Spermatogeneza" title="Spermatogeneza">Spermatogeneza</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spermatogonija" title="Spermatogonija">Spermatogonija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spermatocitogeneza" title="Spermatocitogeneza">Spermatocitogeneza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spermatocit" title="Spermatocit">Spermatocit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spermatidogeneza" title="Spermatidogeneza">Spermatidogeneza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spermatida" title="Spermatida">Spermatida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spermiogeneza" title="Spermiogeneza">Spermiogeneza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spermatozoid" title="Spermatozoid">Spermatozoidi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ostalo</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sjemenski_kanal" title="Sjemenski kanal">Sjemenski kanali</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tubuli_seminiferi_recti" title="Tubuli seminiferi recti">Tubuli seminiferi recti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rete_testis" title="Rete testis">Rete testis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silazni_kanal" title="Silazni kanal">Silazni kanali</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parasjemenik" class="mw-redirect" title="Parasjemenik">Epididimis</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dodatak_epididimisa" title="Dodatak epididimisa">Dodatak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stereocilija_(epididimis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stereocilija (epididimis)">Stereocilija</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paradidimis" title="Paradidimis">Paradidimis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spermna_vrpca" class="mw-redirect" title="Spermna vrpca">Spermna vrpca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vas_deferens" class="mw-redirect" title="Vas deferens">Vas deferens</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ampulla_ductus_deferens" title="Ampulla ductus deferens">Ampula</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ejakulacijski_kanal" title="Ejakulacijski kanal">Ejakulacijski kanal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Akcesorne žlijezde</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sjemenska_vezikula" class="mw-redirect" title="Sjemenska vezikula">Sjemenske vezikule</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ekskretorni_kanal_sjemenske_%C5%BElijezde" class="mw-redirect" title="Ekskretorni kanal sjemenske žlijezde">Ekskretorni kanal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostata" title="Prostata">Prostata</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mokra%C4%87ovodni_greben" title="Mokraćovodni greben">Ureterski greben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sjemenski_kolikulus" title="Sjemenski kolikulus">Sjemenski kolikulus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostatski_utrikulus" title="Prostatski utrikulus">Prostatski utrikulus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ejakulacijski_kanal" title="Ejakulacijski kanal">Ejakulacijski kanal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostatski_sinus" title="Prostatski sinus">Prostatski sinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostatski_kanal" title="Prostatski kanal">Prostatski kanal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulboureterska_%C5%BElijezda" title="Bulboureterska žlijezda">Bulboureterske žlijezde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mu%C5%A1ki_spolni_organi" class="mw-redirect" title="Muški spolni organi">Vanjski</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Penis" title="Penis">Penis</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Korijen_penisa" title="Korijen penisa">Korijen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Krus_penisa" title="Krus penisa">Krus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulbus_penisa" class="mw-redirect" title="Bulbus penisa">Bulbus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundiformni_ligament" title="Fundiformni ligament">Fundiformni ligament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peniski_suspenzorski_ligament" title="Peniski suspenzorski ligament"> Suspenzorski ligament</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tijelo_penisa" title="Tijelo penisa">Tijelo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penisko_kavernozno_tijelo" title="Penisko kavernozno tijelo"> Corpus cavernosum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penisko_spu%C5%BEvasto_tijelo" title="Penisko spužvasto tijelo"> Corpus spongiosum</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glans_penis" class="mw-redirect" title="Glans penis">Glans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prepucij" title="Prepucij">Prepucij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frenulum_peniskog_prepucija" title="Frenulum peniskog prepucija">Frenulum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kruna_peniskog_glavi%C4%87a" title="Kruna peniskog glavića">Kruna</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fascija" title="Fascija">Fascija</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Potko%C5%BEno_tkivo_penisa" title="Potkožno tkivo penisa">Površinsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckova_fascija" title="Buckova fascija">Duboka</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunica_albuginea_(penis)" title="Tunica albuginea (penis)">Tunica albuginea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peniska_pregrada" title="Peniska pregrada">Septum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mokra%C4%87ni_sistem" title="Mokraćni sistem">Mokraćni trakt</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unutra%C5%A1nji_otvor_mokra%C4%87ovoda" title="Unutrašnji otvor mokraćovoda">Unutrašnji otvor mokraćovoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ureter" class="mw-redirect" title="Ureter">Ureter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prostatski_mokra%C4%87ovod" title="Prostatski mokraćovod">Prostatski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Membranozni_ureter" title="Membranozni ureter">Intermedijarni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spu%C5%BEvasti_mokra%C4%87ovod" title="Spužvasti mokraćovod">Spužvasti</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navikulska_udubina_mu%C5%A1kog_mokra%C4%87ovoda" title="Navikulska udubina muškog mokraćovoda">Navikulska fosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanjski_otvor_mokra%C4%87ovoda" title="Vanjski otvor mokraćovoda">Vanjski otvor uretera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgagnijeve_lakune" title="Morgagnijeve lakune">Morgagnijeve lakune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ureterska_%C5%BElijezda" title="Ureterska žlijezda">Ureterska žlijezda</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Skrotum" title="Skrotum">Skrotum</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>Slojevi <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%BEa" title="Koža">Koža</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dartos" title="Dartos">Dartos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanjska_spermatska_fascija" title="Vanjska spermatska fascija">Vanjska spermatska fascija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kremasterski_mi%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Kremasterski mišić">Kremaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kremasterna_fascija" title="Kremasterna fascija">Kremasterna fascija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unutra%C5%A1nja_spermska_fascija" title="Unutrašnja spermska fascija">Unutrašnja spermska fascija</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perineumska_rafa" title="Perineumska rafa">Perineumska rafa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skrotum" title="Skrotum">Skrotumska</a> pregrada</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LZsrznAqKnEC&printsec=frontcover&dq=andrology&sig=du3-cvy3ozj6KnifCoXuH2hzpbg#PPA92,M1">Andrology: Male Reproductive Health and Dysfunction</a> by E. 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Ross and Wojciech Pawlina, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 5th ed, 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3303350">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFSkinnerMcLachlanBremner1989" class="citation journal cs1">Skinner M, McLachlan R, Bremner W (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_molecular-and-cellular-endocrinology_1989-10_66_2/page/239">"Stimulation of Sertoli cell inhibin secretion by the testicular paracrine factor PModS"</a>. <i>Mol Cell Endocrinol</i>. <b>66</b> (2): 239–49. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0303-7207%2889%2990036-1">10.1016/0303-7207(89)90036-1</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifikator)">hdl</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Slobodno dostupno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//hdl.handle.net/1773%2F4395">1773/4395</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2515083">2515083</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mol+Cell+Endocrinol&rft.atitle=Stimulation+of+Sertoli+cell+inhibin+secretion+by+the+testicular+paracrine+factor+PModS&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=239-49&rft.date=1989&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F1773%2F4395&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F2515083&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0303-7207%2889%2990036-1&rft.aulast=Skinner&rft.aufirst=M&rft.au=McLachlan%2C+R&rft.au=Bremner%2C+W&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_molecular-and-cellular-endocrinology_1989-10_66_2%2Fpage%2F239&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ATestisi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Arch Histol Cytol. 1996 Mar;59(1):1–13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pitcher,_Dunn,_Whittingham,_2005-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pitcher,_Dunn,_Whittingham,_2005_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFPitcherDunnWhittingham2005" class="citation journal cs1">Pitcher, T.E.; Dunn, P.O.; Whittingham, L.A. 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Philadelphia, PA: Holt-Saunders International. str. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/vertebratebody0000rome_a5a9/page/385">385</a>–386. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/978-0-03-910284-5" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/978-0-03-910284-5"><bdi>978-0-03-910284-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Vertebrate+Body&rft.place=Philadelphia%2C+PA&rft.pages=385-386&rft.pub=Holt-Saunders+International&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=978-0-03-910284-5&rft.au=Romer%2C+Alfred+Sherwood&rft.au=Parsons%2C+Thomas+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fvertebratebody0000rome_a5a9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ATestisi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Preuzeto iz "<a dir="ltr" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Testisi&oldid=3646209">https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Testisi&oldid=3646209</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Kategorije" title="Posebno:Kategorije">Kategorije</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Endokrini_sistem" title="Kategorija:Endokrini sistem">Endokrini sistem</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Mu%C5%A1ki_reproduktivni_sistem" title="Kategorija:Muški reproduktivni sistem">Muški reproduktivni sistem</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Testisi" title="Kategorija:Testisi">Testisi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:%C5%BDlijezde" title="Kategorija:Žlijezde">Žlijezde</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ova stranica je posljednji put izmijenjena na datum 31 august 2024 u 21:50.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst je dostupan pod <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">slobodnom licencom Autorstvo-Dijeliti pod istim uvjetima</a>; mogu se primijeniti i dodatni uvjeti. 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