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</script> </div> </div> <main class='l--content js--fluidType' role='main'> <section class='contentMain js--fluidType' itemscope itemtype='http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle'> <header class='contentHeader' data-language='en'> <nav class='breadcrumbs js--fluidType' role='navigation'> <a href="/">Home</a><svg class='icon icon--arrow breadcrumbs__separator' viewBox='0 0 500 500'><use xlink:href='#arrow' /></svg><a href="/study-guides">Study Guides</a><svg class='icon icon--arrow breadcrumbs__separator' viewBox='0 0 500 500'><use xlink:href='#arrow' /></svg><a href="/galileo">Galileo</a><svg class='icon icon--arrow breadcrumbs__separator' viewBox='0 0 500 500'><use xlink:href='#arrow' /></svg>Essay Questions </nav> <figure class='contentHeader__cover'><div class="js--lazyLoad" data-src="https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/514KvAla6JL.jpg" data-alt="Galileo Study Guide" data-width="240" data-class="cover"><canvas class="cover js--lazyLoad__canvas" width="240" height="360"></canvas></div></figure> <span itemscope itemtype='http://schema.org/Book'> <h2 class='contentHeader__title' itemprop='name'>Galileo</h2> </span> <h3 class='contentHeader__subTitle' itemprop='author'> by <a href="/author/bertolt-brecht">Bertolt Brecht</a> </h3> <div class='section__purchase'><a class="button--purchase" role="button" data-analytics="subscription-click" href="https://www.gradesaver.com/galileo/study-guide/join-now"><span itemprop='name'>Buy Study Guide</span> </a></div> </header> <section> <section class='section section--essay-questions l--contentAdBody'> <nav class='navDropdown'> <a class="navDropdown__link navDropdown__prev" title="Galileo Links" data-analytics="prev-section-arrow" href="/galileo/study-guide/related-links"><svg class="icon icon--arrowLeft navDropdown__icon" viewBox="0 0 500 500"><use xlink:href="#arrowLeft"></use></svg> </a><form class='navDropdown__form' data-analytics='navigation-select-submit' role='navigation'> <select class='js--navDropdown select--nav'> <option selected value='/galileo'>About Galileo</option> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/summary'>Galileo Summary</option> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/character-list'>Character List</option> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/glossary-of-terms'>Glossary</option> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/themes'>Themes</option> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/quotes'>Quotes and Analysis</option> <optgroup label='Summary And Analysis'> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/summary-part-1'>Part 1</option> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/summary-part-2'>Part 2</option> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/summary-part-3'>Part 3</option> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/summary-part-4'>Part 4</option> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/summary-part-5'>Part 5</option> </optgroup> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/symbols-allegory-motifs'>Symbols, Allegory and Motifs</option> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/metaphors-and-similes'>Metaphors and Similes</option> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/irony'>Irony</option> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/imagery'>Imagery</option> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/brechts-epic-theater'>Brecht's Epic Theater</option> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/literary-elements'>Literary Elements</option> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/related-links'>Related Links</option> <option selected value='/galileo/study-guide/essay-questions'>Essay Questions</option> <optgroup label='Quizzes - Test Yourself!'> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/quiz1'>Quiz 1</option> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/quiz2'>Quiz 2</option> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/quiz3'>Quiz 3</option> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/quiz4'>Quiz 4</option> </optgroup> <option value='/galileo/study-guide/bibliography'>Citations</option> </select> </form> <a class="navDropdown__link navDropdown__next" title="Galileo Quizzes" data-analytics="next-section-arrow" href="/galileo/study-guide/quiz1"><svg class="icon icon--arrow navDropdown__icon" viewBox="0 0 500 500"><use xlink:href="#arrow"></use></svg> </a></nav> <h1 class='scale--2 contentHeader__sectionTitle' id='section-title'>Galileo Essay Questions</h1> <div class='section__purchase'><a class="button--purchase" role="button" data-analytics="subscription-click" href="https://www.gradesaver.com/galileo/study-guide/join-now"><span itemprop='name'>Buy Study Guide</span> </a></div> <article class='section__article' itemprop='articleBody' role='article'> <ol class='list--generatedNumbers' role='list'> <li role='listitem'> <span class='list--generatedNumbers__number'>1</span> <p><strong>Why does Galileo recant?</strong></p> <p>Years later, when he encounters his old student, Andrea, Galileo tells him that he recanted during the Inquisition because he was afraid of the pain of torture. While Andrea imagines that perhaps it had something to do with his loyalty to science, his desire to continue working, Galileo (rather humorously) dispels this by telling him that he was simply afraid of death.</p> </li> <li role='listitem'> <span class='list--generatedNumbers__number'>2</span> <p><strong>Why does Ludovico refuse to marry Virginia?</strong></p> <p>Ludovico, a wealthy gentleman, is engaged to be married to Galileo's daughter, Virginia. However, when Galileo does not abandon his controversial ideas, of which Ludovico's mother in particular does not approve, Ludovico ends up abandoning the engagement. As Ludovico explains to Galileo, Galileo's ideas threaten to demotivate the workers on his vineyard. By publishing his findings about the workings of the universe in common Italian, rather than elevated Latin, Galileo has ensured that the workers can read his work and, discovering that the earth is not at the center of the universe, question their position in an unequal society.</p> </li> <li role='listitem'> <span class='list--generatedNumbers__number'>3</span> <p><strong>Why is Andrea so disappointed in Galileo when he recants?</strong></p> <p>Andrea has been Galileo's pupil since he was a small child, and has internalized the importance of his teacher's lessons. Thus, when Galileo decides to go back on all his discoveries and tell the Inquisitor that what he believed was wrong, Andrea feels that his mentor is betraying years and years of study. While it would be a tragedy, Andrea would rather Galileo sacrifice himself on behalf of his beliefs than be forced to go through the indignity of recanting.</p> </li> <li role='listitem'> <span class='list--generatedNumbers__number'>4</span> <p><strong>How does the play fit into Brecht's vision of epic theater?</strong></p> <p>While there are no moments of direct address or breaking the fourth wall, the play does little to align the audience or reader with the character in a way that might be described as psychological realism. The action is more straightforward, an account of history rather than an emotional representation of history. Additionally, Galileo is positioned as a revolutionary in that he is interested in spreading knowledge as a way of unraveling economic and political hierarchies. In this way, the play has a certain didactic and rhetorical bent, one that is anticapitalist and anticorruption. The reader/viewer must orient themselves in relation to this stance, whether they are aligned with Galileo or with the institutions against which he fights.</p> </li> <li role='listitem'> <span class='list--generatedNumbers__number'>5</span> <p><strong>Is Galileo a hero or an antihero?</strong></p> <p>His position in history—and in the play for that matter—is heroic in that he spreads truth that contemporary readers and viewers now take for granted. From the perspective of modernity, his "controversial" views are embedded into modern science and have been proven in countless ways since his trials. In the context of the play, his heroism is complicated. While he stands up for what he believes in and spreads the truth to the people who need it most, he also recants in order to save his own life, a decision which disappoints those closest to him. Even after recanting, however, he continues his progressive scientific project, and eventually hands over his <em>Discorsi</em> to Andrea to carry across the Italian border to the more progressive Holland, thereby pushing his ideas forward and heroically standing up for the truth after all.</p> </li> </ol> </article> <footer class='contentFooter'> <nav class='nextPrev' itemprop='pagination' role='navigation'> <a class="nextPrev__link nextPrev__next" title="Galileo Quizzes" data-analytics="next-section-link" href="/galileo/study-guide/quiz1"><svg class="icon icon--arrow next__icon" viewBox="0 0 500 500"><use xlink:href="#arrow"></use></svg> <strong>Next Section</strong> <span class='nextPrev__section'>Test Yourself! - Quiz 1</span> </a><a class="nextPrev__link nextPrev__prev" title="Galileo Links" data-analytics="prev-section-link" href="/galileo/study-guide/related-links"><svg class="icon icon--arrowLeft prev__icon" viewBox="0 0 500 500"><use xlink:href="#arrowLeft"></use></svg> <strong>Previous Section</strong> <span class='nextPrev__section'>Related Links</span> </a></nav> <a class="button--purchase" role="button" data-analytics="subscription-click" href="https://www.gradesaver.com/galileo/study-guide/join-now"><span itemprop='name'>Buy Study Guide</span> </a> <section aria-label='How To Cite Galileo Essay Questions in MLA Format' class='citation is--hidden' itemprop='citation' role='tooltip'> <h5 class='citation__title'>How To Cite https://www.gradesaver.com/galileo/study-guide/essay-questions in MLA Format</h5> <span class='citation__content'>GradeSaver "Galileo Essay Questions". 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class='question--featured' itemscope itemtype='http://schema.org/Question' role='article'> <section class='question--featured__details'> <div class='question--featured__question'> <p> <a itemprop="url" role="link" class="question--featured__link" href="/galileo/q-and-a/galileo-galilei-teacher-of-mathematics-at-padua-determines-to-prove-the-new-copernican-system-451156"><span itemprop='name'>GALILEO GALILEI, TEACHER OF MATHEMATICS AT PADUA, DETERMINES TO PROVE THE NEW COPERNICAN SYSTEM </span> </a></p> </div> <div class='question--featured__answer' itemprop='suggestedAnswer acceptedAnswer' itemscope itemtype='http://schema.org/Answer'> <span itemprop='text'><p>The Republic of Venice could reap the rewards of researchers like Galileo. Because of the Inquisition Galileo has to abandon his research for eight years. </p></span> </div> </section> <figure class='participants--featured' itemprop='author' itemscope itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <div class="js--lazyLoad" data-src="https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/d9d145df62f4d3280a95cda5fc40277d?r=pg&s=30&d=retro" data-alt="" data-width="30" data-class="avatar participants__avatar"><canvas class="avatar participants__avatar js--lazyLoad__canvas" width="30" height="30"></canvas></div> <figcaption class='participants__detail'> <div class='participants__asked'> Asked by <span itemprop='author'>Michel S #1287513</span> </div> Answered by <span itemprop='contributor'>Aslan</span> <time class='participants__activity js--days-ago' datetime='2023-02-03T03:13:48Z' itemprop='dateModified'> on 2/3/2023 3:13 AM </time> </figcaption> </figure> <section class='question--featured__more'> <a role="link" class="link--more" href="/galileo/q-and-a/galileo-galilei-teacher-of-mathematics-at-padua-determines-to-prove-the-new-copernican-system-451156">View All Answers</a> </section> </article> <article class='question--featured' itemscope itemtype='http://schema.org/Question' role='article'> <section class='question--featured__details'> <div class='question--featured__question'> <p> <a itemprop="url" role="link" class="question--featured__link" href="/galileo/q-and-a/is-life-of-galileo-a-tragedy-discuss-451064"><span itemprop='name'>Is "Life of Galileo" a tragedy? Discuss</span> </a></p> </div> <div class='question--featured__answer' itemprop='suggestedAnswer acceptedAnswer' itemscope itemtype='http://schema.org/Answer'> <span itemprop='text'><p>Certain aspects of Galileo's life might be considered tragic when we consider his personal life. The effects his actions had on his friends and family, but even more importantly the diffficult decisions he had to make. As a scientist, his life was...</p></span> </div> </section> <figure class='participants--featured' itemprop='author' itemscope itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <div class="js--lazyLoad" data-src="https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/7e0feb432dabc6445ab8adfe4aa92a2f?r=pg&s=30&d=retro" data-alt="" data-width="30" data-class="avatar participants__avatar"><canvas class="avatar participants__avatar js--lazyLoad__canvas" width="30" height="30"></canvas></div> <figcaption class='participants__detail'> <div class='participants__asked'> Asked by <span itemprop='author'>syed a #1286336</span> </div> Answered by <span itemprop='contributor'>jill d #170087</span> <time class='participants__activity js--days-ago' datetime='2023-01-27T15:18:52Z' itemprop='dateModified'> on 1/27/2023 3:18 PM </time> </figcaption> </figure> <section class='question--featured__more'> <a role="link" class="link--more" href="/galileo/q-and-a/is-life-of-galileo-a-tragedy-discuss-451064">View All Answers</a> </section> </article> <article class='question--featured' itemscope itemtype='http://schema.org/Question' role='article'> <section class='question--featured__details'> <div class='question--featured__question'> <p> <a itemprop="url" role="link" class="question--featured__link" href="/galileo/q-and-a/which-best-describes-how-annes-out-burst-contributes-to-the-scene-450549"><span itemprop='name'>Which best describes how Anne's out burst contributes to the scene?</span> </a></p> </div> <div class='question--featured__answer' itemprop='suggestedAnswer acceptedAnswer' itemscope itemtype='http://schema.org/Answer'> <span itemprop='text'><p>Are you giving me choices here? </p></span> </div> </section> <figure class='participants--featured' itemprop='author' itemscope itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <div class="js--lazyLoad" data-src="https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c99949c47f1f438439cde1547b52d179?r=pg&s=30&d=retro" data-alt="" data-width="30" data-class="avatar participants__avatar"><canvas class="avatar participants__avatar js--lazyLoad__canvas" width="30" height="30"></canvas></div> <figcaption class='participants__detail'> <div class='participants__asked'> Asked by <span itemprop='author'>jazmin t #1280218</span> </div> Answered by <span itemprop='contributor'>Aslan</span> <time class='participants__activity js--days-ago' datetime='2022-12-20T23:14:29Z' itemprop='dateModified'> on 12/20/2022 11:14 PM </time> </figcaption> </figure> <section class='question--featured__more'> <a role="link" class="link--more" href="/galileo/q-and-a/which-best-describes-how-annes-out-burst-contributes-to-the-scene-450549">View All Answers</a> </section> </article> </div> <section class='actions--centered'> <a class="button" rel="nofollow" href="/galileo/q-and-a/new">Ask Your Own Question</a> </section> </section> <div id='singleton'> <div class='l--content grid--1up'> <div class='grid__item js--hideOnBodyId__study-guides relatedContent'> <h3>Study Guide for Galileo</h3> <p>Galileo study guide contains a biography of Bertolt Brecht, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis.</p> <ul class='linkList'> <li class='linkList__item'> <svg class="icon icon--arrow linkList__icon" viewBox="0 0 500 500"><use xlink:href="#arrow"></use></svg> <a class="linkList__link" title="Galileo Study Guide" href="/galileo">About Galileo</a> </li> <li class='linkList__item'> <svg class="icon icon--arrow linkList__icon" viewBox="0 0 500 500"><use xlink:href="#arrow"></use></svg> <a class="linkList__link" title="Galileo Summary" href="/galileo/study-guide/summary">Galileo Summary</a> </li> <li class='linkList__item'> <svg class="icon icon--arrow linkList__icon" viewBox="0 0 500 500"><use xlink:href="#arrow"></use></svg> <a class="linkList__link" title="Galileo Characters" href="/galileo/study-guide/character-list">Character List</a> </li> <li class='linkList__item'> <svg class="icon icon--arrow linkList__icon" viewBox="0 0 500 500"><use xlink:href="#arrow"></use></svg> <a class="linkList__link" title="Galileo Glossary" href="/galileo/study-guide/glossary-of-terms">Glossary</a> </li> <li class='linkList__item'> <svg class="icon icon--arrow linkList__icon" viewBox="0 0 500 500"><use xlink:href="#arrow"></use></svg> <a class="linkList__link" title="Galileo Themes" href="/galileo/study-guide/themes">Themes</a> </li> </ul> <a class="link--more" href="/galileo">Read the Study Guide for Galileo…</a> </div> <div class='grid__item js--hideOnBodyId__literature-essays relatedContent'> <h3>Essays for Galileo</h3> <p>Galileo literature essays are academic essays for citation. These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of Galileo.</p> <ul class='linkList'> <li class='linkList__item'> <svg class="icon icon--arrow linkList__icon" viewBox="0 0 500 500"><use xlink:href="#arrow"></use></svg> <a class="linkList__link" href="/galileo/essays/church-v-hero-should-either-win">Church v. Hero: Should Either Win?</a> </li> <li class='linkList__item'> <svg class="icon icon--arrow linkList__icon" viewBox="0 0 500 500"><use xlink:href="#arrow"></use></svg> <a class="linkList__link" href="/galileo/essays/a-play-as-a-mirror-bertolt-brechts-the-life-of-galileo">A Play as a Mirror: Bertolt Brecht's The Life of Galileo</a> </li> <li class='linkList__item'> <svg class="icon icon--arrow linkList__icon" viewBox="0 0 500 500"><use xlink:href="#arrow"></use></svg> <a class="linkList__link" href="/galileo/essays/brechts-the-life-of-galileo-overturning-naturalist-theatre">Brecht's The Life of Galileo: Overturning 'Naturalist' Theatre</a> </li> <li class='linkList__item'> <svg class="icon icon--arrow linkList__icon" viewBox="0 0 500 500"><use xlink:href="#arrow"></use></svg> <a class="linkList__link" href="/galileo/essays/narrative-over-plot-in-top-girls-and-life-of-galileo">Narrative Over Plot in Top Girls and Life of Galileo </a> </li> <li class='linkList__item'> <svg class="icon icon--arrow linkList__icon" viewBox="0 0 500 500"><use xlink:href="#arrow"></use></svg> <a class="linkList__link" href="/galileo/essays/our-control-of-fate-the-possibility-of-free-will-in-pygmalion-galileo-and-arcadia">Our Control of Fate: The Possibility of Free Will in 'Pygmalion,' 'Galileo,' and 'Arcadia'</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class='grid__item js--hideOnBodyId__wikipedia relatedContent'> <h3>Wikipedia Entries for Galileo</h3> <ul class='linkList'> <li class='linkList__item'> <svg class="icon icon--arrow linkList__icon" viewBox="0 0 500 500"><use xlink:href="#arrow"></use></svg> <a class="linkList__link" href="/galileo/wikipedia/introduction">Introduction</a> </li> </ul> <a class="link--more" href="/galileo/wikipedia/introduction">View Wikipedia Entries for Galileo…</a> </div> </div> </div> </section> <footer class='pageFooter' itemscope itemtype='http://schema.org/WPFooter' role='contentinfo'> <section class='pageFooter__content'> <nav class='navPartners' role='navigation'> <ul> <li class='navPartners__ios'> <a title="GradeSaver on the App Store" data-analytics="ios-store-click" href="https://apps.apple.com/us/app/gradesaver/id582726279"><img alt="GradeSaver on the App Store" src="/assets/footer/ios-841136218c39bf917a6b5e4999fac197ac36b0d709778128bf05a7a7050b8808.png" width="119" height="40" /> </a></li> </ul> <button name="button" type="submit" id="pmLink">Privacy Manager</button> </nav> <nav class='navSecondary' role='navigation'> <div class='footerNavLinks'> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" href="/contact">Contactez-nous</a></li> <li><a href="/faqs">Q&R</a></li> <li><a href="/about">A propos denous</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" href="/privacy">Politique de Confidentialité</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" href="/terms-of-use">Conditions d'Utilisation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" href="/disclaimer">Clause de Non Responsabilité</a></li> </ul> <div class='p--copyright'>Copyright © 1999 - 2025 GradeSaver LLC. 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