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Prefisso - Wikipedia
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title="Mostra una pagina a caso [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Una voce a caso</span></a></li><li id="n-nearby-pages-title" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:NelleVicinanze"><span>Nelle vicinanze</span></a></li><li id="n-vetrina" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Vetrina"><span>Vetrina</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Aiuto" title="Pagine di aiuto"><span>Aiuto</span></a></li><li id="n-Sportello-informazioni" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Sportello_informazioni"><span>Sportello informazioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunità" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunità" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunità </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portale:Comunit%C3%A0" title="Descrizione del progetto, cosa puoi fare, dove trovare le cose"><span>Portale Comunità</span></a></li><li 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aria-label="Cerca in Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cerca in Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciale:Ricerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ricerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Strumenti personali"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifica la 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<div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_it.wikipedia.org&uselang=it" class=""><span>Fai una donazione</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&returnto=Prefisso" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio" class=""><span>registrati</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=Prefisso" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>entra</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Altre opzioni" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti personali" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti personali</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" 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accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>entra</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagine per utenti anonimi <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Benvenuto" aria-label="Ulteriori informazioni sulla contribuzione"><span>ulteriori informazioni</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieiContributi" title="Un elenco delle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>contributi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieDiscussioni" title="Discussioni sulle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>discussioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Indice" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Tipologie_di_prefissi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tipologie_di_prefissi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Tipologie di prefissi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tipologie_di_prefissi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prefissi_utilizzati_nella_lingua_italiana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prefissi_utilizzati_nella_lingua_italiana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Prefissi utilizzati nella lingua italiana</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Prefissi_utilizzati_nella_lingua_italiana-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Prefissi utilizzati nella lingua italiana</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Prefissi_utilizzati_nella_lingua_italiana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-A-" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A-"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>A-</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A--sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Di-" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Di-"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Di-</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Di--sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In-" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In-"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>In-</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In--sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Re-/ri-" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Re-/ri-"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Re-/ri-</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Re-/ri--sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Altri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prefissoide" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prefissoide"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Prefissoide</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prefissoide-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Prefisso</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 85 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-85" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">85 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voorvoegsel" title="Voorvoegsel - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Voorvoegsel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%A9" title="سابقة - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سابقة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefixu" title="Prefixu - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Prefixu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96n_%C5%9F%C9%99kil%C3%A7i" title="Ön şəkilçi - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ön şəkilçi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangater" title="Pangater - balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Pangater" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Прыстаўка (мова) - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Прыстаўка (мова)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Прыстаўка (мовазнаўства) - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Прыстаўка (мовазнаўства)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Представка - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Представка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97_(%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3)" title="উপসর্গ (ব্যাকরণ) - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উপসর্গ (ব্যাকরণ)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rakger" title="Rakger - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Rakger" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefiks" title="Prefiks - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Prefiks" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefix" title="Prefix - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Prefix" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unanggikit" title="Unanggikit - cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Unanggikit" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8E%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%B1" title="پێشگر - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پێشگر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%99edpona" title="Předpona - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Předpona" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81_(%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Префикс (лингвистика) - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Префикс (лингвистика)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhagddodiad" title="Rhagddodiad - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rhagddodiad" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A6fiks" title="Præfiks - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Præfiks" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tooni_Bi%C9%9Blimpahirili" title="Tooni Biɛlimpahirili - Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Tooni Biɛlimpahirili" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A4fix" title="Präfix - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Präfix" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefix" title="Prefix - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Prefix" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefikso" title="Prefikso - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Prefikso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefijo" title="Prefijo - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Prefijo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefiks" title="Prefiks - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Prefiks" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurrizki" title="Aurrizki - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Aurrizki" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF" title="پیشوند - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیشوند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefiksi" title="Prefiksi - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Prefiksi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9fixe_(linguistique)" title="Préfixe (linguistique) - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Préfixe (linguistique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9im%C3%ADr" title="Réimír - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Réimír" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ro-leasachan" title="Ro-leasachan - gaelico scozzese" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Ro-leasachan" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelico scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefixo" title="Prefixo - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Prefixo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%97%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA" title="תחילית - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תחילית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predmetak" title="Predmetak - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Predmetak" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%B6%D6%81" title="Նախածանց - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նախածանց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefiks" title="Prefiks - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Prefiks" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefixo" title="Prefixo - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Prefixo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forskeyti" title="Forskeyti - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Forskeyti" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8E%A5%E9%A0%AD%E8%BE%9E" title="接頭辞 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="接頭辞" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ater-ater" title="Ater-ater - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ater-ater" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Префикс - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Префикс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%91%EB%91%90%EC%82%AC" title="접두사 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="접두사" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%AA%C5%9Fgir" title="Pêşgir - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pêşgir" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praefixum" title="Praefixum - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Praefixum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prie%C5%A1d%C4%97lis" title="Priešdėlis - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Priešdėlis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pried%C4%93klis" title="Priedēklis - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Priedēklis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tovona_(fitsipiteny)" title="Tovona (fitsipiteny) - malgascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tovona (fitsipiteny)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Претставка - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Претставка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82" title="ഉപസർഗം - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഉപസർഗം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97_(%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3)" title="उपसर्ग (संस्कृत व्याकरण) - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="उपसर्ग (संस्कृत व्याकरण)" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awalan" title="Awalan - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Awalan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuurplaksel" title="Vuurplaksel - basso tedesco olandese" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Vuurplaksel" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefix_(taalkunde)" title="Prefix (taalkunde) - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Prefix (taalkunde)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefiks" title="Prefiks - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Prefiks" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefixe" title="Prefixe - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Prefixe" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%C3%A6%D1%84%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Разæфтуан - ossetico" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Разæфтуан" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Przedrostek" title="Przedrostek - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Przedrostek" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="اگیتر - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اگیتر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefixo_gramatical" title="Prefixo gramatical - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Prefixo gramatical" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Приставка (лингвистика) - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Приставка (лингвистика)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Префикс - ruteno" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Префикс" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruteno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%83" title="उपसर्गाः - sanscrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="उपसर्गाः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanscrito" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefiks" title="Prefiks - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Prefiks" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefix" title="Prefix - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Prefix" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predpona" title="Predpona - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Predpona" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chivakashure" title="Chivakashure - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Chivakashure" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hogale" title="Hogale - somalo" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Hogale" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parashtesa" title="Parashtesa - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Parashtesa" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefiks" title="Prefiks - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Prefiks" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sicalo" title="Sicalo - swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Sicalo" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefix" title="Prefix - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Prefix" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiambishi_awali" title="Kiambishi awali - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kiambishi awali" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%84_(%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B9%8C)" title="อุปสรรค (ไวยากรณ์) - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อุปสรรค (ไวยากรณ์)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unlapi" title="Unlapi - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Unlapi" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96n_ek" title="Ön ek - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ön ek" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Префікс - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Префікс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefiks" title="Prefiks - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Prefiks" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefiso_gramadega%C5%82e" title="Prefiso gramadegałe - veneto" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Prefiso gramadegałe" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BB%81n_t%E1%BB%91" title="Tiền tố - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiền tố" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foy%C3%BCmot" title="Foyümot - volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Foyümot" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betchete_(linwince)" title="Betchete (linwince) - vallone" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Betchete (linwince)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E7%BC%80" title="前缀 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="前缀" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A1" title="פרעפיקס - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פרעפיקס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A3%E2%B5%A1%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%94_(%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%9C)" title="ⴰⵣⵡⵉⵔ (ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵉⵍⵙⵜ) - tamazight del Marocco standard" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵣⵡⵉⵔ (ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵉⵍⵙⵜ)" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamazight del Marocco standard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E7%B6%B4" title="前綴 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="前綴" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A9%9E%E9%A0%AD" title="詞頭 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="詞頭" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q134830#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Prefisso" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussione:Prefisso" rel="discussion" title="Vedi le discussioni 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.hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint nota-disambigua"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/18px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/27px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/36px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Disambiguazione" title="Aiuto:Disambiguazione">Disambiguazione</a> – Se stai cercando il codice indicativo distrettuale, vedi <b><a href="/wiki/Prefisso_telefonico" title="Prefisso telefonico">Prefisso telefonico</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r133964453">.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-div>div,.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div>div{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-image{flex-basis:52px;flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div .hide-when-compact{display:block}</style><div style="" class="ambox metadata plainlinks avviso avviso-contenuto"> <div class="avviso-immagine mbox-image noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Niente fonti!"><img alt="Niente fonti!" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/45px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/68px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/90px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div> <div class="avviso-testo mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Questa voce o sezione  sull'argomento linguistica <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">non cita le fonti necessarie</a> o quelle presenti sono insufficienti</b>. <div class="hide-when-compact"> <div class="noprint"><hr />Puoi <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&action=edit">migliorare questa voce</a> aggiungendo citazioni da <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Fonti_attendibili" title="Wikipedia:Fonti attendibili">fonti attendibili</a> secondo le <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">linee guida sull'uso delle fonti</a>. Segui i suggerimenti del <a href="/wiki/Progetto:Linguistica" title="Progetto:Linguistica">progetto di riferimento</a>.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p>Un <b>prefisso</b>, in <a href="/wiki/Linguistica" title="Linguistica">linguistica</a>, è un <a href="/wiki/Morfema" title="Morfema">morfema</a> che è <a href="/wiki/Affisso" title="Affisso">affisso</a> all'inizio di un <a href="/wiki/Lessema" title="Lessema">lessema</a> per modificarne o precisarne il significato. Il processo <a href="/wiki/Morfologia_(linguistica)" title="Morfologia (linguistica)">morfologico</a> che lo riguarda si chiama "prefissazione". </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tipologie_di_prefissi">Tipologie di prefissi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Tipologie di prefissi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Tipologie di prefissi"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I prefissi possono essere privi di autonomia ("ri-" in "rientrare"), corrispondere ad <a href="/wiki/Avverbi" class="mw-redirect" title="Avverbi">avverbi</a> ("mal-" in "maldestro") o <a href="/wiki/Preposizioni" class="mw-redirect" title="Preposizioni">preposizioni</a> ("con-" in "condirettore"), o essere dotati di un autonomo significato. In quest'ultimo caso si parla di "prefissoidi". </p><p>Essi inoltre possono anche aggiungersi a parole già esistenti, formando una nuova parola per <a href="/wiki/Derivazione_(linguistica)" title="Derivazione (linguistica)">derivazione</a>. </p><p>A seconda del prefisso usato, la parola può assumere un significato opposto (prefisso inversivo), può essere rafforzata (prefisso rafforzativo) o precisata (prefisso illativo), ecc. </p><p>Quando una parola è costituita da uno o più morfemi lessicali, come un <a href="/wiki/Tema_(morfologia)" title="Tema (morfologia)">tema</a> <a href="/wiki/Verbo" title="Verbo">verbale</a> (per esempio: "gira-" nella parola "girasole") o da un tema <a href="/wiki/Sostantivo" title="Sostantivo">nominale</a> (per esempio: "melo-" nella parola "melograno"), non si parla più di affissi (prefissi o suffissi) perché ci si trova di fronte ad una parola formata non per affissazione (prefissazione, nel caso specifico) ma per <a href="/wiki/Composizione_(linguistica)" title="Composizione (linguistica)">composizione</a>; ci si trova cioè di fronte ad una parola composta. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prefissi_utilizzati_nella_lingua_italiana">Prefissi utilizzati nella lingua italiana</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Prefissi utilizzati nella lingua italiana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Prefissi utilizzati nella lingua italiana"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Prefissi_e_prefissoidi_della_lingua_italiana" title="Prefissi e prefissoidi della lingua italiana">Prefissi e prefissoidi della lingua italiana</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="A-">A-</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione A-" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: A-"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Esistono due prefissi a- nella lingua italiana. </p><p>Il primo, cosiddetto "a- derivazionale", viene usato per la formazione di verbi parasintetici con significato rispetto ai sostantivi circonfissati (aggiunti di prefisso e suffisso), di convergenza, di movimento in direzione (es. <b>af</b>fluire), di avvicinamento (es. <b>ap</b>porre), di associazione o rafforzamento (es. <i><b>as</b></i>sociare). Come già preventivato dagli esempi, se la parola comincia per consonante, il prefisso causa il cosiddetto raddoppiamento sintattico (es. fianco/affiancare, dolce/addolcire); mentre se la parola comincia per vocale, al prefisso a- seguirà una d eufonica e derivante dalla particella latina <i>ad</i> (es. opera/adoperare). </p><p>Il secondo, derivante dal corrispettivo greco (ἀ- o ἀν-) e chiamato "alfa privativa" giacché formato dalla sola <a href="/wiki/Alfa_(lettera)" title="Alfa (lettera)">lettera alfa</a>, si usa insieme a sostantivi od aggettivi per indicare mancanza (<b>a</b>cefalo), privazione (<b>a</b>morale), negazione (<b>an</b>algesico). Quando la parola inizia per vocale, il prefisso diviene nella forma an-, già presente nell'etimo greco (es. partitico/<b>a</b>partitico, affettivo/<b>an</b>affettivo).<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Di-">Di-</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Di-" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Di-"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Talvolta anche con la forma <b>de-</b> o <b>dis-</b>, viene utilizzato: </p> <ul><li>in verbi composti, derivanti dal latino (es. <b>di</b>scernere, <b>di</b>vulgare);</li> <li>per formare verbi parasintetici con significato negativo rispetto al nome circonfissato (es. <b>de</b>colorare);</li> <li>col significato di doppio o due (es. <b>di</b>metilico, <b>di</b>odo).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="In-">In-</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione In-" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: In-"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Davanti a parole che cominciano per b oppure p, il prefisso diventa <b>im-</b>; davanti a parole con l, m, n oppure r la n del prefisso si assimila al suono della parola seguente (es. <b>il</b>logico, <b>im</b>medesimarsi, <b>ir</b>riducibile). </p><p>Il prefisso in- viene utilizzato: </p> <ul><li>per formare verbi parasintetici col significato di "dentro" (es. <b>in</b>corporare, <b>in</b>carcerare);</li> <li>posto ad un participio, sostantivo o aggettivo, ne indica mancanza, privazione, contrarietà (es. <b>in</b>utile, <b>in</b>curante). Svolge perciò, in questo frangente una funzione analoga a quella preposta al prefisso a- derivazionale con una lieve sfumatura: mentre il primo esprime un'avversione completa e netta, il secondo ne da un'accezione più neutra e blanda.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Re-/ri-"><span id="Re-.2Fri-"></span>Re-/ri-</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Re-/ri-" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Re-/ri-"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Viene usato: </p> <ul><li>intendendo la ripetizione di un'azione nello stesso senso o in senso contrario (es. <b>re</b>agire, <b>ri</b>utilizzare);</li> <li>derivativa: per esempio <b>re</b>frigerare è traducibile in "rendere freddo".<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Altri">Altri</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Altri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Altri"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Altri prefissi sono abbondantemente utilizzati nella lingua italiana. </p><p>Certuni esprimono una valutazione: ipo-, sotto-, semi-, emi-, ben-, mal-; altri invece ci danno informazioni di tipo spazio-temporale: ante-, anti-, post-, retro-, pro-, con-, contro-, contra-, inter-/intra-, sopra/sovra-, sotto-, sub-. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prefissoide">Prefissoide</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Prefissoide" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Prefissoide"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Confisso" class="mw-redirect" title="Confisso">Confisso</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <p>Un prefissoide è un <a href="/wiki/Morfema" title="Morfema">morfema</a> che può avere sia funzione lessicale (e quindi dotato di significato autonomo), sia derivazionale, può quindi essere sia un tema o radice sia un vero e proprio prefisso. Un buon esempio di prefissoide è "-logo-" che ha funzione lessicale in sociologia (discorso sulla società, la testa morfologica della parola è il discorso) e funzione derivazionale in logopedia (educazione alla parola, la testa morfologica è l'educazione, il "-logo-" è ciò su cui verte l'educazione) oppure come idro- che è lessicale in idrico, idrante e derivazionale in idroterapia, idrologico. </p><p>Esempi di prefissoidi derivanti dal <a href="/wiki/Lingua_greca" title="Lingua greca">greco antico</a> o dal <a href="/wiki/Lingua_latina" title="Lingua latina">latino</a> possono essere "tele-", che esprime l'idea della lontananza e si ritrova in parole composte come "telecomunicazioni", "telefono", "telecinesi", o "semi-", che esprime l'idea di parzialità e si ritrova nelle parole <a href="/wiki/Lingua_italiana" title="Lingua italiana">italiane</a> "seminterrato", "semiluna", "semibreve". </p><p>Inoltre, alcuni prefissoidi possono subire <a href="/wiki/Lessicalizzazione" title="Lessicalizzazione">lessicalizzazione</a>, diventando così parole autonome, come "auto" da "automobile", e successivamente possono entrare a far parte di processi di composizione: autonoleggio, autotrasporti, autoporto. </p><p>Alcuni esempi: auto-("da sé" oppure riferito ad "automobile"), demo-("popolo"), eco-("ambiente"), micro-("piccolo"), macro-("grande"), gastro("ventre"), "pseudo-" (dal greco 'pseudomai', traducibile come "fittizio" o "apparente"), zoo-("animale"). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <span style="font-style:italic;">La Grammatica Italiana, Treccani, 2012</span>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Derivazione_(linguistica)" title="Derivazione (linguistica)">Derivazione (linguistica)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Affisso" title="Affisso">Affisso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suffisso" title="Suffisso">Suffisso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morfema" title="Morfema">Morfema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formazione_neoclassica" title="Formazione neoclassica">Formazione neoclassica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radice_(linguistica)" title="Radice (linguistica)">Radice (linguistica)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Composizione_(linguistica)" title="Composizione (linguistica)">Composizione (linguistica)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Produttivit%C3%A0_(linguistica)" title="Produttività (linguistica)">Produttività (linguistica)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prefissi_del_Sistema_internazionale_di_unit%C3%A0_di_misura" title="Prefissi del Sistema internazionale di unità di misura">Prefissi del Sistema internazionale di unità di misura</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefisso&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFSapere.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/prefisso.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">prefisso</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">sapere.it</span>, <a href="/wiki/De_Agostini" title="De Agostini">De Agostini</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134830#P6706" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEnciclopedia_della_Matematica" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/prefisso_(Enciclopedia-della-Matematica)/"><span style="font-style:italic;">prefisso</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Enciclopedia della Matematica</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>, 2013.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134830#P9621" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/prefix-grammar"><span style="font-style:italic;">prefix</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134830#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px 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style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Formazione_delle_parole" title="Template:Formazione delle parole"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Formazione_delle_parole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Formazione delle parole (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Formazione_delle_parole&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Formazione_delle_parole" title="Categoria:Formazione delle parole">Formazione delle parole</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Concetti generali</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Morfema" title="Morfema">Morfema</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Base_(linguistica)" title="Base (linguistica)">Base</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Radice_(linguistica)" title="Radice (linguistica)">Radice</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Derivazione_(linguistica)" title="Derivazione (linguistica)">Derivazione</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Composizione_(linguistica)" title="Composizione (linguistica)">Composizione</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Neologismo" title="Neologismo">Neologismo</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Processi di derivazione</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Affisso" title="Affisso">Affissazione</a> (<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Prefissazione</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Infisso_(linguistica)" title="Infisso (linguistica)">Infissazione</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Suffisso" title="Suffisso">Suffissazione</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Interfisso" title="Interfisso">Interfissazione</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Circonfisso" title="Circonfisso">Circonfissazione</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Formazione_neoclassica" title="Formazione neoclassica">Confissazione</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parasintesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parasintesi (la pagina non esiste)">Parasintesi</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Alterazione_(linguistica)" title="Alterazione (linguistica)">Alterazione</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Altri processi endogeni</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Conversione_(linguistica)" title="Conversione (linguistica)">Conversione</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Retroformazione" title="Retroformazione">Retroformazione</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abbreviazione" title="Abbreviazione">Abbreviazione</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sigla" title="Sigla">Sigla</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Acronimo" title="Acronimo">Acronimo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Accorciamento" title="Accorciamento">Accorciamento</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polisintesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polisintesi (la pagina non esiste)">Polisintesi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Parola_macedonia" title="Parola macedonia">Parola macedonia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Polirematica" title="Polirematica">Polirematica</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Processi esogeni</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Prestito_linguistico" title="Prestito linguistico">Prestito</a> (<a href="/wiki/Calco_linguistico" title="Calco linguistico">Calco</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cavallo_di_ritorno_(linguistica)" title="Cavallo di ritorno (linguistica)">Cavallo di ritorno</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Nuovo_soggettario" title="Nuovo soggettario">Thesaurus BNCF</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=17569">17569</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; 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