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skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="維基大典" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh_classical.svg" style="width: 6.9375em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh_classical.svg" width="109" height="13" style="width: 6.8125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%B0%8B" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="尋於維基大典[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>尋</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search 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title="勸君增簿以登，然非必須之舉" class=""><span>增簿</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E7%99%BB%E7%B0%BF&returnto=%E5%85%A8%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96" title="設書齋、錄功績、廣放哨[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>籍名</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多選項" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="家私" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E7%99%BB%E7%B0%BF&returnto=%E5%85%A8%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96" title="設書齋、錄功績、廣放哨[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>籍名</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 用於已登出編輯者的頁面 <a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%AA%E6%98%8E:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%96%80" aria-label="了解更多有關編輯"><span>了解更多</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%90%BE%E7%B8%BE" title="由此 IP 位址編輯的清單[y]" accesskey="y"><span>績</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%90%BE%E6%9B%B8%E6%88%BF" title="此IP所修之議[n]" accesskey="n"><span>議</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div 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<ul id="toc-兼查-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-攷" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#攷"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">三</span> <span>攷</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-攷-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="目次" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="切換目次" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">切換目次</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">全新世</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往別種語言的條目。有九一種語言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-91" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">九一種語言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoseen" title="Holoseen – 南非荷蘭文" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Holoseen" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoz%C3%A4n" title="Holozän – 德文（瑞士）" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Holozän" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="德文（瑞士）" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A" title="العصر الهولوسيني – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="العصر الهولوسيني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86" title="هولوسين – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هولوسين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocenu" title="Holocenu – 阿斯圖里亞文" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Holocenu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯圖里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holosen" title="Holosen – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Holosen" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Голоцен – 巴什喀爾文" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Голоцен" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什喀爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Галацэн – 白俄羅斯文" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Галацэн" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄羅斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Холоцен – 保加利亞文" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Холоцен" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8" title="হলোসিন – 孟加拉文" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হলোসিন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holosen" title="Holosen – 布列塔尼文" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Holosen" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocen" title="Holocen – 波士尼亞文" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Holocen" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波士尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoc%C3%A8" title="Holocè – 加泰蘭文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Holocè" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ci%C3%B2ng-s%C4%ADng-si%C3%A9" title="Ciòng-sĭng-sié – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ciòng-sĭng-sié" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoc%C3%A9n" title="Holocén – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Holocén" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holosen" title="Holosen – 威爾斯文" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Holosen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威爾斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoc%C3%A6n" title="Holocæn – 丹麥文" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Holocæn" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麥文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoz%C3%A4n" title="Holozän – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Holozän" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%BB%CF%8C%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%87%CE%AE" title="Ολόκαινος εποχή – 希臘文" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ολόκαινος εποχή" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocene" title="Holocene – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Holocene" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoceno" title="Holoceno – 世界文" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Holoceno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoceno" title="Holoceno – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Holoceno" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holotseen" title="Holotseen – 愛沙尼亞文" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Holotseen" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="愛沙尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holozeno" title="Holozeno – 巴斯克文" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Holozeno" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%86" title="هولوسن – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هولوسن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoseeni" title="Holoseeni – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Holoseeni" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoc%C3%A8ne" title="Holocène – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Holocène" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoz%C3%A4n" title="Holozän – 北弗里西亞文" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Holozän" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoseen" title="Holoseen – 西弗里西亞文" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Holoseen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Sealad_Holaic%C3%A9ineach" title="An Sealad Holaicéineach – 愛爾蘭文" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Sealad Holaicéineach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="愛爾蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoceno" title="Holoceno – 加利西亞文" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Holoceno" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%9F" title="הולוקן – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הולוקן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97" title="नूतनतम युग – 印地文" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नूतनतम युग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocen" title="Holocen – 克羅埃西亞文" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Holocen" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoc%C3%A9n" title="Holocén – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Holocén" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%81%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Հոլոցեն – 亞美尼亞文" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հոլոցեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亞美尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holosen" title="Holosen – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Holosen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BAt%C3%ADmi_(jar%C3%B0fr%C3%A6%C3%B0i)" title="Nútími (jarðfræði) – 冰島文" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nútími (jarðfræði)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰島文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olocene" title="Olocene – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Olocene" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8C%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96" title="完新世 – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="完新世" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holosen" title="Holosen – 爪哇文" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Holosen" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ჰოლოცენი – 喬治亞文" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰოლოცენი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="喬治亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Голоцен – 哈薩克文" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Голоцен" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈薩克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%99%80%EB%A1%9C%EC%84%B8" title="홀로세 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="홀로세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holosen" title="Holosen – 庫德文" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Holosen" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="庫德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Голоцен – 吉爾吉斯文" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Голоцен" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="吉爾吉斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaenum" title="Holocaenum – 拉丁文" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Holocaenum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holozen" title="Holozen – 盧森堡文" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Holozen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="盧森堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olosene" title="Olosene – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Olosene" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocenas" title="Holocenas – 立陶宛文" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Holocenas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoc%C4%93ns" title="Holocēns – 拉脫維亞文" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Holocēns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脫維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Холоцен – 馬其頓文" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Холоцен" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="馬其頓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%80%E0%B5%BB" title="ഹോളോസീൻ – 馬來亞拉姆文" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹോളോസീൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="馬來亞拉姆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holosen" title="Holosen – 馬來文" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Holosen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="馬來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%86" title="هولوسن – 馬贊德蘭文" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="هولوسن" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="馬贊德蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoz%C3%A4n" title="Holozän – 低地德文" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Holozän" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoceen" title="Holoceen – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Holoceen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocen" title="Holocen – 新挪威文" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Holocen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="新挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocen" title="Holocen – 書面挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Holocen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="書面挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oloc%C3%A8n" title="Olocèn – 奧克西坦文" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Olocèn" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奧克西坦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocen" title="Holocen – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Holocen" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ہولوسین – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہولوسین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86" title="هولوسين – 普什圖文" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هولوسين" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什圖文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoceno" title="Holoceno – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Holoceno" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocen" title="Holocen – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Holocen" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Голоцен – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Голоцен" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Голоцен – 雅庫特文" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Голоцен" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="雅庫特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocene" title="Holocene – 蘇格蘭文" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Holocene" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="蘇格蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holosena" title="Holosena – 北薩米文" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Holosena" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北薩米文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocen" title="Holocen – 塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Holocen" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocene" title="Holocene – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Holocene" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoc%C3%A9n" title="Holocén – 斯洛伐克文" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Holocén" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocen" title="Holocen – 斯洛維尼亞文" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Holocen" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛維尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoceni" title="Holoceni – 阿爾巴尼亞文" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Holoceni" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿爾巴尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Холоцен – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Холоцен" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoz%C3%A4n" title="Holozän – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Holozän" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holos%C3%A9n" title="Holosén – 巽他文" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Holosén" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocen" title="Holocen – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Holocen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B9%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="హోలోసీన్ – 泰盧固文" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="హోలోసీన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰盧固文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99" title="สมัยโฮโลซีน – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สมัยโฮโลซีน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoseno" title="Holoseno – 塔加路族文" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Holoseno" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="塔加路族文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holosen" title="Holosen – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Holosen" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Голоцен – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Голоцен" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golotsen" title="Golotsen – 烏茲別克文" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Golotsen" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="烏茲別克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%BF_Holocen" title="Thế Holocen – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thế Holocen" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoceen" title="Holoceen – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Holoceen" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocen" title="Holocen – 瓦瑞文" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Holocen" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96" title="全新世 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="全新世" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96" title="全新世 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="全新世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%C3%A2n-sin-s%C3%A8" title="Oân-sin-sè – 閩南語" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Oân-sin-sè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="閩南語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96" title="全新世 – 粵語" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="全新世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粵語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25445#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="修跨語鏈" class="wbc-editpage">纂鏈</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名集"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="備印墨，整版貌[p]" accesskey="p"><span>付梓</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 諸策 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Holocene" hreflang="en"><span>維基共享</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25445" title="連結至已連接的資料儲存庫項目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>維基數據項</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外觀"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外觀</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-indicator-fr-review-status" class="mw-indicator"><indicator name="fr-review-status" class="mw-fr-review-status-indicator" id="mw-fr-revision-toggle"><span class="cdx-fr-css-icon-review--status--stable"></span><b>已檢查</b></indicator></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">文出維基大典</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div id="mw-fr-revision-messages"><div id="mw-fr-revision-details" class="mw-fr-revision-details-dialog" style="display:none;"><div tabindex="0"></div><div class="cdx-dialog cdx-dialog--horizontal-actions"><header class="cdx-dialog__header cdx-dialog__header--default"><div class="cdx-dialog__header__title-group"><h2 class="cdx-dialog__header__title">頁面版本狀態</h2><p class="cdx-dialog__header__subtitle">初定本</p></div><button class="cdx-button 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							cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="關閉" onclick="document.getElementById("mw-fr-revision-details").style.display = "none";" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium
							cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">此頁面為<a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%AA%E6%98%8E:%E6%A0%A1%E5%B0%8D" title="說明:校對">穩定版本</a>，<a class="external text" href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E8%AA%8C&type=review&page=%E5%85%A8%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96">已檢查</a>於 <i>二〇一七年八月一二日（週六）</i>。有 <a class="external text" href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A8%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96&oldid=286343&diff=cur">二筆待審核的變更</a>等侯審查。<p><table id="mw-fr-revisionratings-box" class="flaggedrevs-color-1" style="margin: auto;" cellpadding="0"><tr><td class="fr-text" style="vertical-align: middle;">質素</td><td class="fr-value40" style="vertical-align: middle;">尚可</td></tr></table></p></div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lzh" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%94%E6%A1%88:VeyoVolcano.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/VeyoVolcano.jpg/200px-VeyoVolcano.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/VeyoVolcano.jpg/300px-VeyoVolcano.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/VeyoVolcano.jpg/400px-VeyoVolcano.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>全新世之火山渣錐也</figcaption></figure> <p><b>全新世</b>者，<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E8%B3%AA%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="地質年代">地質年代</a>至近今者也，肇一萬一千七百年前也。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>一<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>昔論年代者，皆以今世為全新世矣，亦有以<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="工業革命">工業革命</a>後另立<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E4%B8%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="人類世（查無此頁）">人類世</a>者。全新世者，英文曰<span lang="en">Holocene</span>，並<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E8%AA%9E" title="希臘語">希臘語</a>之「完全」（<span lang="el">ὅλος</span>）、「新」（<span lang="el">καινός</span>）所得，意曰「完全新近」者也。 </p><p>全新世者，蓋含<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA" title="人">人</a>之遞化者，亦列<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文字史（查無此頁）">文字史</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文明（查無此頁）">道器</a>演化、今世生活也。 </p><p>此世之<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="氣候（查無此頁）">天</a>變者，頗受人<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="社會（查無此頁）">群</a>之效也，故常為格致者所究也。所究之物，蓋乎高緯高地<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%B0%E8%8A%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="冰芯（查無此頁）">冰芯</a>、湖底所積、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4%E8%BC%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="年輪（查無此頁）">樹輪</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%B3%E7%AD%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="石筍（查無此頁）">石筍</a>、洞穴、深海沉積者也。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E8%98%AD" title="格陵蘭">格陵蘭</a>有冰芯者，錄有天變，自<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E4%BB%99%E5%A5%B3%E6%9C%A8%E4%B9%8B%E4%BA%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新仙女木之事（查無此頁）">新仙女木之事</a>，氣溫安定矣。雖穩，亦受挑戰，有究示曰<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>二<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>三<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>：此世天變亦為昭顯，且有週而复始也。 </p><p>天變之因，尚須探之。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="墜隕"><span id=".E5.A2.9C.E9.9A.95"></span>墜隕</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A8%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96&action=edit&section=1" title="所纂章名：墜隕"><span>纂</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>全新世者，多有墜<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9A%95%E7%9F%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="隕石（查無此頁）">隕</a>之事，遍及<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲">歐洲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西伯利亞（查無此頁）">西伯利亞</a>諸地，<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0" title="馬達加斯加">馬達加斯加</a>外海者，亦有曰<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%AF%E5%85%8B%E7%88%BE%E5%9D%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伯克爾坑（查無此頁）">伯克爾坑</a>者也<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>四<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，夫<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" title="德國">德國</a>者，亦有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%BA%E5%A7%86%E9%AB%98%E9%9A%95%E5%9D%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="基姆高隕坑（查無此頁）">基姆高隕坑</a>也<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>五<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。上述諸坑，蓋乎墜隕所生也。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="兼查"><span id=".E5.85.BC.E6.9F.A5"></span>兼查</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A8%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96&action=edit&section=2" title="所纂章名：兼查"><span>纂</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%89%8D" title="史前">史前</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E5%99%A8%E4%B8%96" class="mw-redirect" title="石器世">石器世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E9%8A%85%E4%B8%96" title="青銅世">青銅世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%90%B5%E5%99%A8%E4%B8%96" class="mw-redirect" title="鐵器世">鐵器世</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="攷"><span id=".E6.94.B7"></span>攷</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A8%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96&action=edit&section=3" title="所纂章名：攷"><span>纂</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stratigraphy.org/cheu.pdf">International Stratigraphic Chart</a>[失效] </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Denton、Karlen於一九七三年，第四紀研究，卷三，第一百五十五至二百零五頁</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mayewski於二零零四年，第四紀研究，卷六二，第二百卌三至二百五十五頁</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.signonsandiego.com/uniontrib/20061114/news_1n14meteors.html">Meteor 'misfits' find proof in sea</a> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chiemgau-impact.com/reply.html">The Holocene Tüttensee meteorite impact crater in southeast Germany</a>[失效] </span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="NavFrame" style="clear:both"> <table class="navbox collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="36" align="center" style="width:50%; background:khaki;"><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E8%B3%AA%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="地質年代">地質年代</a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#809090" colspan="4"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%A5%E5%8F%A4%E5%AE%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="冥古宙（查無此頁）">冥古宙</a> </td> <td align="center" bgcolor="#99adac" 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