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Vokal - Alemannische Wikipedia

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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte" title="Uf Hauptsyte goh [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Houptsyte</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gemeinschafts-Portal" title="Über ds Projekt, was du chasch mache, wo du was findsch"><span>Gmeinschaftsportal</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Zuefelligi_Syte" title="E zuefälligi Syte [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Zuefalls-Artikel</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Alli_Syte"><span>Inhaltsverzeichnis</span></a></li><li id="n-categories" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:!Hauptkategorie"><span>Kategorie</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Mitarbet_un_Hilf" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Mitarbet_un_Hilf" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mitarbet un Hilf </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Erschti-Schritt" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tutorial"><span>Mach mit!</span></a></li><li id="n-Help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hilf"><span>Froge?</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt"><span>Kontaktsyte</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stammtisch"><span>Stammtisch</span></a></li><li id="n-wanted" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Fehlende_Artikel"><span>Artikel wo fähle</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Letschti_%C3%84nderige" title="Lischte vo de letschten Änderige i däm Wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Letschti Änderige</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Alemannische Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Die freyi alemannischi Enzyklopädi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-als.svg" width="114" height="13" style="width: 7.125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Spezial:Suech" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Dürchsuech Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Suech</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Suechi (uf Hochdütsch)" aria-label="Suechi (uf Hochdütsch)" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Dürchsuech Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spezial:Suech"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Suech</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Persönlichi Wärkzüg"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Erscheinungsbild"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Änderung des Aussehens der Schriftgröße, -breite und -farbe der Seite" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Erscheinungsbild" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Erscheinungsbild</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_als.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=gsw" class=""><span>Finanzielli Hilf</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Benutzerchonto_aaleege&amp;returnto=Vokal" title="Du chasch gärn e Benutzerkonto aalege un Di aamälde. Du muesch s aber nit" class=""><span>Nöis Benutzerkonto aalege</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Am%C3%A4lde&amp;returnto=Vokal" title="Aamälde [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aamälde</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Weitere Optionen" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persönlichi Wärkzüg" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persönlichi Wärkzüg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Benutzermenü" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_als.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=gsw"><span>Finanzielli Hilf</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Benutzerchonto_aaleege&amp;returnto=Vokal" title="Du chasch gärn e Benutzerkonto aalege un Di aamälde. Du muesch s aber nit"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Nöis Benutzerkonto aalege</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Am%C3%A4lde&amp;returnto=Vokal" title="Aamälde [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aamälde</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Seiten für abgemeldete Benutzer <a href="/wiki/Hilfe:Einf%C3%BChrung" aria-label="Erfahre mehr über das Bearbeiten"><span>Weitere Informationen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Myyni_Byytreeg" title="Eine Liste der Bearbeitungen, die von dieser IP-Adresse gemacht wurden [y]" 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data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhaltsverzeichnis</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">In die Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Anfang</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Verschidni_Vokal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verschidni_Vokal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Verschidni Vokal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verschidni_Vokal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vokalinventar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vokalinventar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vokalinventar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vokalinventar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vokal</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Zu einem Artikel in einer anderen Sprache gehen. Verfügbar in 131 Sprachen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-131" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">131 Sproche</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klinker" title="Klinker – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Klinker" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocal" title="Vocal – Aragonesisch" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Vocal" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AA" title="صائت – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="صائت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocal" title="Vocal – Aschturianisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Vocal" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Aschturianisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Рагьараб – Awarisch" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Рагьараб" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Awarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sait" title="Sait – Aserbaidschanisch" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sait" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokal" title="Vokal – Bairisch" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Vokal" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bairisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patanog" title="Patanog – Zentralbikolano" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Patanog" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Zentralbikolano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Галосныя – Wiissrussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Галосныя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Wiissrussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Галосныя – Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Галосныя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Гласен звук – Bulgaarisch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гласен звук" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0" title="स्वर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="स्वर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="স্বরধ্বনি – Bengalisch" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্বরধ্বনি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%96%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%84%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82" title="དབྱངས་ཡིག – Tibeetisch" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="དབྱངས་ཡིག" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibeetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vogalenn" title="Vogalenn – Brötoonisch" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Vogalenn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Brötoonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samoglasnik" title="Samoglasnik – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Samoglasnik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocal" title="Vocal – Katalaanisch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vocal" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B2%D9%88%DB%8E%D9%86" title="بزوێن – Zentralkurdisch" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بزوێن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Zentralkurdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samohl%C3%A1ska" title="Samohláska – Tschechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Samohláska" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%C3%A7%C4%83_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%81%C4%83%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Уçă сасăсем – Tschuwaschisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Уçă сасăсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tschuwaschisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llafariad" title="Llafariad – Walisisch" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Llafariad" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Walisisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokal_(sprog)" title="Vokal (sprog) – Tänisch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Vokal (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Tänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokal" title="Vokal – Tüütsch" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vokal" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Tüütsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%AE%CE%B5%CE%BD" title="Φωνήεν – Griechisch" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φωνήεν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Griechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vowel" title="Vowel – Änglisch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Vowel" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Änglisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokalo" title="Vokalo – Eschperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vokalo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Eschperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocal" title="Vocal – Schpanisch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vocal" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Schpanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A4ish%C3%A4%C3%A4lik" title="Täishäälik – Eestnisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Täishäälik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Eestnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bokal" title="Bokal – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bokal" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocal" title="Vocal – Extremadurisch" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Vocal" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremadurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%87" title="واکه – Persisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="واکه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokaali" title="Vokaali – Finnisch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vokaali" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vabahel%C3%BC" title="Vabahelü – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Vabahelü" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voyelle" title="Voyelle – Französisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Voyelle" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Französisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voy%C3%A8la" title="Voyèla – Frankoprovenzalisch" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Voyèla" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Frankoprovenzalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wokaal" title="Wokaal – Nordfriesisch" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Wokaal" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Nordfriesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fokaal" title="Fokaal – Friesisch" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Fokaal" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Friesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuaimreag" title="Fuaimreag – Schottisch-Gäälisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Fuaimreag" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schottisch-Gäälisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vogal" title="Vogal – Galizisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Vogal" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%94_(%D7%94%D7%92%D7%94)" title="תנועה (הגה) – Hebräisch" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תנועה (הגה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebräisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3" title="स्वर वर्ण – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्वर वर्ण" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samoglasnik" title="Samoglasnik – Kroazisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Samoglasnik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroazisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vway%C3%A8l" title="Vwayèl – Haitisch" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Vwayèl" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mag%C3%A1nhangz%C3%B3" title="Magánhangzó – Ungarisch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Magánhangzó" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%81%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Ձայնավորներ – Armenisch" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ձայնավորներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokal" title="Vokal – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Vokal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tai%C3%B1%C4%A1uraq" title="Taiñġuraq – Inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Taiñġuraq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokalo" title="Vokalo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Vokalo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9rhlj%C3%B3%C3%B0" title="Sérhljóð – Iisländisch" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sérhljóð" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iisländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocale" title="Vocale – Italiänisch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Vocale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%8D%E9%9F%B3" title="母音 – Japanisch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="母音" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokal" title="Vokal – Javanisch" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Vokal" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ხმოვანი – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ხმოვანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1tsa%CC%B1ntsai" title="A̱tsa̱ntsai – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱tsa̱ntsai" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kisimba" title="Kisimba – Kongolesisch" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Kisimba" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongolesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Дауыстылар – Kasachisch" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Дауыстылар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kasachisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C" title="모음 – Koreaanisch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="모음" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dengd%C3%AAr" title="Dengdêr – Kurdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Dengdêr" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogalen" title="Bogalen – Kornisch" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Bogalen" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%AF%D2%AF_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Үндүү тыбыштар – Kirgiisisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Үндүү тыбыштар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiisisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocalis" title="Vocalis – Latiin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Vocalis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latiin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokal" title="Vokal – Luxemburgisch" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Vokal" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocal" title="Vocal – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Vocal" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enjatuza" title="Enjatuza – Ganda-Schpraach" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Enjatuza" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Ganda-Schpraach" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kleenker" title="Kleenker – Limburgisch" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Kleenker" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocale" title="Vocale – Ligurisch" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Vocale" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vucal" title="Vucal – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Vucal" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moleli" title="Moleli – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Moleli" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balsis" title="Balsis – Litauisch" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Balsis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litauisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patskanis" title="Patskanis – Lettisch" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Patskanis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3" title="स्वर वर्ण – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="स्वर वर्ण" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zanatsoratra" title="Zanatsoratra – Madagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Zanatsoratra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Madagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Самогласка – Mazedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Самогласка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Mazedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE" title="സ്വരാക്ഷരങ്ങൾ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സ്വരാക്ഷരങ്ങൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B3%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B3" title="Эгшиг – Mongolisch" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эгшиг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0" title="स्वर – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="स्वर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokal" title="Vokal – Malaiisch" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Vokal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaiisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%9B" title="သရ – Birmanisch" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သရ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3" title="स्वरवर्ण – Nepalesisch" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="स्वरवर्ण" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klinker_(klank)" title="Klinker (klank) – Niderländisch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Klinker (klank)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Niderländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokal" title="Vokal – Norwegisch Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Vokal" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokal" title="Vokal – Norwegisch Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vokal" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%9F%DF%8A%DF%AC%DF%9E%DF%8E%DF%AC%DF%A1%DF%8A%DF%AC%DF%9F%DF%8A%DF%B2" title="ߟߊ߬ߞߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߟߊ߲ – N’Ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߟߊ߬ߞߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߟߊ߲" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="N’Ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocala" title="Vocala – Okzitanisch" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Vocala" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Okzitanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0" title="ਸਵਰ – Pandschabisch" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਵਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pandschabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kakatni" title="Kakatni – Pampanggan-Schpraach" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Kakatni" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanggan-Schpraach" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samog%C5%82oska" title="Samogłoska – Polnisch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Samogłoska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%90%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AA" title="عِلّت – Westliches Panjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="عِلّت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Westliches Panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%DA%96%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="غږيز توري – Paschtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="غږيز توري" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Paschtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vogal" title="Vogal – Portugiisisch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vogal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugiisisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanllalli" title="Hanllalli – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hanllalli" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocal%C4%83" title="Vocală – Rumänisch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Vocală" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocalu" title="Vocalu – Aromunisch" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Vocalu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromunisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Гласные – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гласные" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%9F_%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9D" title="ᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocali" title="Vocali – Sizilianisch" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Vocali" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sizilianisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8F%D8%B1_%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="سُر آواز – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سُر آواز" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vok%C3%A1la" title="Vokála – Nord-Samisch" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Vokála" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Nord-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samoglasnik" title="Samoglasnik – Serbo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Samoglasnik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C9%A3ritn" title="Iɣritn – Taschelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Iɣritn" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Taschelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA" title="ස්වරය – Singhalesisch" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ස්වරය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singhalesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vowel" title="Vowel – einfaches Englisch" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Vowel" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="einfaches Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samohl%C3%A1ska" title="Samohláska – Slowakisch" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Samohláska" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowakisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81_%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%AA" title="حروف علت – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="حروف علت" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samoglasnik" title="Samoglasnik – Slowenisch" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Samoglasnik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slowenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nzvovera" title="Nzvovera – Schhona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Nzvovera" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Schhona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zanorja" title="Zanorja – Albanisch" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Zanorja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Самогласник – Serbisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Самогласник" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokal" title="Vokal – Sundanesisch" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Vokal" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokal" title="Vokal – Schwedisch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vokal" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Schwedisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokali" title="Vokali – Suaheli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Vokali" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suaheli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81" title="உயிரெழுத்து – Tamilisch" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உயிரெழுத்து" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Садонокҳо – Tadschikisch" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Садонокҳо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadschikisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0_(%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C)" title="สระ (สัทศาสตร์) – Thailändisch" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สระ (สัทศาสตร์)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thailändisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patinig" title="Patinig – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Patinig" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Cnl%C3%BC_(dilbilim)" title="Ünlü (dilbilim) – Türkisch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ünlü (dilbilim)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Türkisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hengak_bubu" title="Hengak bubu – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Hengak bubu" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%87%D9%82_%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8B%DB%87%D8%B4" title="سوزۇق تاۋۇش – Uigurisch" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سوزۇق تاۋۇش" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uigurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Голосний звук – Ukrainisch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Голосний звук" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%AA" title="مصوت – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مصوت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unli_tovushlar" title="Unli tovushlar – Usbekisch" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Unli tovushlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Usbekisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voca%C5%82e" title="Vocałe – Venetisch" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Vocałe" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguy%C3%AAn_%C3%A2m" title="Nguyên âm – Vietnamesisch" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nguyên âm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voyale" title="Voyale – Wallonisch" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Voyale" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Wallonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiringgan" title="Tiringgan – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tiringgan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="元音 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="元音" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C" title="וואקאל – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="וואקאל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="元音 – Chineesisch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="元音" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chineesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="元音 – Klassisches Chinesisch" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="元音" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Klassisches Chinesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BA-im" title="Bú-im – Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bú-im" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="元音 – Kantonesisch" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="元音" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36244#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sprachibergryfigi Link bearbeite" class="wbc-editpage">Links bearbeite</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namensryym"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vokal" title="Artikelinhalt aaluege [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Vokal" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion zum Artikelinhalt [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Sprachvariante ändern" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alemannisch</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Wievylmol agluegt"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vokal"><span>Läse</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokal&amp;veaction=edit" title="Die Syte bearbeite [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Ändere</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokal&amp;action=edit" title="Am Quälltäxt vu däre Syte schaffe [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Quälltäxt bearbeite</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokal&amp;action=history" title="Früecheri Versione vo dere Syte. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Versionsgschicht</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Seitenwerkzeuge"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wärchzügchäschtli" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wärchzügchäschtli</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Werkzeuge</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">In die Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">Verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Weitere Optionen" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aktionen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vokal"><span>Läse</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokal&amp;veaction=edit" title="Die Syte bearbeite [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Ändere</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokal&amp;action=edit" title="Am Quälltäxt vu däre Syte schaffe [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Quälltäxt bearbeite</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokal&amp;action=history"><span>Versionsgschicht</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allgemein </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Was_verwyyst_do_druff%3F/Vokal" title="Lischte vo allne Sytene, wo do ane linke [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Was verwyst do druff?</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:%C3%84nderige_an_verlinkte_Syte/Vokal" rel="nofollow" title="Letschti Änderige vo de Syte, wo vo do verlinkt sin [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Verlinktes prüefe</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Spezialsyte" title="Lischte vo allne Spezialsyte [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spezial-Syte</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokal&amp;oldid=925861" title="E bständige Link uf die Version vo dr Syte"><span>Aafüerbari URL</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokal&amp;action=info" title="Meh Informationen über die Syte"><span>Informatione zue dr Syte</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Zitierhilf&amp;page=Vokal&amp;id=925861&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informatione driber, wie mer die Syte cha zitiere"><span>Sälle Artikel zitiere</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:URL-K%C3%BCrzung&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fals.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVokal"><span>Gekürzte URL abrufen</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fals.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVokal"><span>QR-Code runterladen</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drucke/exportiere </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Sammlig&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Vokal"><span>Buech aalege</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Vokal&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>As PDF abelade</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokal&amp;printable=yes" title="E Version vo dere Syte zum Usdrugge. [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Druck-Aasicht</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In andre Projäkt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vowels" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36244" title="Link zum verbundenen Objäkt im Daterepositorium [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-Datenobjäkt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Seitenwerkzeuge"> <div 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href="/wiki/Affrikater_Konsonant" title="Affrikater Konsonant">Affrikat</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonorant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sonorant (Syte nid vorhande)">Sonorante</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nasaler_Konsonant" title="Nasaler Konsonant">Nasale</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vokal</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halbvokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Halbvokal (Syte nid vorhande)">Halbvokal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Approximanter_Konsonant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Approximanter Konsonant (Syte nid vorhande)">Approximante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vibrant" title="Vibrant">Vibrante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tap_(Phonetik)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tap (Phonetik)">Taps un Flaps</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liquida&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liquida (Syte nid vorhande)">Liquida</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lateral_(Phonetik)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lateral (Phonetik)">Laterale</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhotischer_Konsonant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhotischer Konsonant (Syte nid vorhande)">Rhotisch</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe5"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sekund%C3%A4rartikulation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sekundärartikulation (Syte nid vorhande)">Sekundärartikulation</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aspiration_(Phonetik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aspiration (Phonetik) (Syte nid vorhande)">Aspiration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labialisierung" class="mw-disambig" title="Labialisierung">Labialisierig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palatalisierung" title="Palatalisierung">Palatalisierig</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Velarisierung&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Velarisierung (Syte nid vorhande)">Velarisierig</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pharyngalisierung&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pharyngalisierung (Syte nid vorhande)">Pharyngalisierig</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe5">Nüt-polmonischi Luut </th></tr> <tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ejektiv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ejektiv (Syte nid vorhande)">Ejektive</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingressiv_(Phonetik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingressiv (Phonetik) (Syte nid vorhande)">Ingressive Luut</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klick_(Phonetik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Klick (Phonetik) (Syte nid vorhande)">Klicks</a> (Schnalzluut)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Implosiv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Implosiv (Syte nid vorhande)">Implosive</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> E <b>Vokal</b> isch en Luut i dr mänschliche Sprooch wo dr Vokaltrakt (also de Mund, Rache usw.) offe isch, un dr Artikulationsstrom (d Luft wo usgstoose wird) drum unghindert cha entwiiche. Bi <a href="/wiki/Konsonant" title="Konsonant">Konsonante</a> isch dr Vokaltrakt dergege gschlossener un dr Artikulationsstrom wird agstaut oder durch engi Öffnige druggt. Vokal sin i dr Regel <a href="/wiki/Stimmhaftigkeit" title="Stimmhaftigkeit">stimmhaft</a>, des heisst dass d <a href="/wiki/Stimmb%C3%A4nder" class="mw-redirect" title="Stimmbänder">Stimmbänder</a> vibriere während dr Luut produziert wird. Es git aber Sprooche wo au stimmlosi Vokal hen, zum Byspiil <a href="/w/index.php?title=O%27odham_Sprache&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="O&#39;odham Sprache (Syte nid vorhande)">O'odham</a> (e Sprooch wo vo fascht 10.000 Urywohner z Arizona un Mexiko gsproche wird). </p><p>Wenn en Vokal allei vorchunt, sait mer em <a href="/wiki/Monophthong" title="Monophthong">Monophthong</a>, züe zwei Vokäl i dr glychi <a href="/wiki/Silbe" title="Silbe">Silbe</a> sait mer <a href="/wiki/Diphthong" title="Diphthong">Diphthong</a>. En Diphthong wird als Kombination vumene Vokal uneme nüt-silbische Halbvokal definiert. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verschidni_Vokal">Verschidni Vokal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokal&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Abschnitt ändere: Verschidni Vokal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ändere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Verschidni Vokal"><span>Quälltäxt bearbeite</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In dr Phonetik unterscheidet mer Vokal nooch drüü Hauptkriterie: </p> <ul><li>Offeni un gschlosseni Vokal: demit isch d vertikali Position vo dr Zung gmeint. Offe heisst dass d Zung unte im Mund isch, un de Mundruum also „offe“ isch; gschlosse heisst dass d Zung obe im Mund isch.</li> <li>Hinter- un Vorderzungevokal: demit isch d horizontali Position vo dr Zung gmeint. Bimene Vorderzungevokal isch d Zung vorne im Mund, bi Hinterzungevokal isch si hinte.</li> <li>Rundig: demit meint mer ob d Lippe grundet oder gspreizt sin.</li></ul> <p>Zum Byspil isch bim Vokal /i/, wie im Wort „Rys“, d Zung ganz obe im Mund, un ganz füre. Bim Vokal /u/, wie in „Huus“, isch d Zung ganz obe, un ganz hinte im Mund. </p><p>Bim Vokal /a/, wie im französische Wort „lapin“, isch d Zung ganz unter, un ganz füre. Un bim Vokal /ɑ/, wie im änglische „paw“, isch si ganz unte, un ganz hinte. </p><p>Die vier Referenzpunkt cha mer deno imene Trapez darstelle: </p> <table cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border: 1px solid black; margin: 0.75em 0.75em 0.75em 0.75em;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <div style="background:transparent;"> <table cellspacing="0px" cellpadding="0" style="text-align:center; background:transparent;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller;"> <td style="width:70px; text-align:right;">&#160; </td> <td style="width:60px;"><b>vorne</b> </td> <td style="width:60px;"><b>hinde</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;">&#160;<b>gschlosse</b> </td> <td style="height:210px;" colspan="5" rowspan="7"><div style="position:relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Blank_vowel_trapezoid-three-height.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Blank_vowel_trapezoid-three-height.svg/300px-Blank_vowel_trapezoid-three-height.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Blank_vowel_trapezoid-three-height.svg/450px-Blank_vowel_trapezoid-three-height.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Blank_vowel_trapezoid-three-height.svg/600px-Blank_vowel_trapezoid-three-height.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span><div style="background:transparent; position:absolute; top:0px; left:0px;"> <table style="position:relative; width:300px; height:210px; text-align:center; background:transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:300px; height:210px; text-align:center; background:transparent;"> <div style="position:absolute; left:5%; width:2.33em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;"> <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA">i</span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:83%; width:3em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;"> <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA">u</span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:44%; width:2.66em; top:86%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;"> <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA">a</span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:84%; width:2.66em; top:86%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;"> <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA">ɑ</span></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;">&#160;<b>offe</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Die Vokal sin als Referenzpunkt z verstoo, un nit als exakti Definitione. Zum Byspil sin d Vokal im alemannische Wort <i>Wy</i>, em änglische <i>beet</i> un em französische <i>lit</i> nit ganz identisch. Trotzdäm transkribiert mer si alli mit /i/. De Vokal im Französische isch zwar arg nooch am Kardinalvokal [i], des isch aber reine Zuefall. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Cardinal_vowel_tongue_position-front.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Cardinal_vowel_tongue_position-front.png/160px-Cardinal_vowel_tongue_position-front.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Cardinal_vowel_tongue_position-front.png/240px-Cardinal_vowel_tongue_position-front.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Cardinal_vowel_tongue_position-front.png/320px-Cardinal_vowel_tongue_position-front.png 2x" data-file-width="407" data-file-height="404" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><br /> D Vokal /i/ - /u/ un /a/ - /ɑ/ sin also d Extrempunkt vo de mögliche Vokal. Wemmer de Vokalruum no wyter uffdeilt, cha mer wytri Vokal definiere. Für en Vordervokal, wo offniger wie /i/ isch, sait mer deno „halbgschlosse“, un für eine wo gschlossener wie /a/ isch, „halboffe“. Des sin deno /e/, wie im Hochdütsche „See“, un /ɛ/, wie im Wort „Herr“. Rächts, in dr Zeichnig vum Mund, gseet mer d Position vo dr Zung bi denne Vokal. </p><p>Nebe de Vorder- un Hintervokal gits au no Vokal wo derzwüsche sin, un wo mer Zentralvokal sait. S Hochdütsch &lt;a&gt; wie in „Hand“ isch zum Byspil en Zentralvokal, wo zwüsche /a/ un /ɑ/ isch. Im Polnische gits zum Byspil de Vokal /ɨ/, wie in „mysz“ (Muus), wo zwüsche /i/ un /u/ isch. </p><p><br /> S dritt Kriterium isch ob d Lippe grundet sin oder nit. Bi /i/ sin si nit grundet, bi /u/ scho (in de menschliche Sprooche sin Vordervokal tendenziel uugrundet, un Hintervokal grundet). Wenn de Vokal /i/ mit grundeti Lippe ussgsproche wird, isch des de Vokal im Wort „Müüs“; s Zeiche im IPA defür isch /y/. Wenn de Vokal /u/ statt mit grundeti mit gspreizti Lippe ussgsproche wird, isch es /ɯ/, wie im türkische Wort „ılık“. Uff dem Vokaltrapez werde die grundet-gspreizti Vokalpaar nebenand gstellt. </p> <table cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border: 1px solid black; margin: 0.75em 0.75em 0.75em 0.75em;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <div style="background:transparent;"> <table cellspacing="0px" cellpadding="0" style="text-align:center; background:transparent;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller;"> <td style="width:70px; text-align:right;">&#160; </td> <td style="width:60px;"><b>vorne</b> </td> <td style="width:60px;"><b>zentral</b> </td> <td style="width:60px;"><b>hinde</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;">&#160;<b>gschlosse</b> </td> <td style="height:210px;" colspan="5" rowspan="7"><div style="position:relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg/300px-Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg/450px-Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg/600px-Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span><div style="background:transparent; position:absolute; top:0px; left:0px;"> <table style="position:relative; width:300px; height:210px; text-align:center; background:transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:300px; height:210px; text-align:center; background:transparent;"> <div style="position:absolute; left:5%; width:2.33em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;"> <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_geschlossener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter geschlossener Vorderzungenvokal">i</a></span> • <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_geschlossener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter geschlossener Vorderzungenvokal">y</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:45%; width:2.33em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;"> <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_geschlossener_Zentralvokal" title="Ungerundeter geschlossener Zentralvokal">ɨ</a></span> • <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_geschlossener_Zentralvokal" title="Gerundeter geschlossener Zentralvokal">ʉ</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:83%; width:3em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;"> <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_geschlossener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter geschlossener Hinterzungenvokal">ɯ</a></span> • <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_geschlossener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter geschlossener Hinterzungenvokal">u</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:17%; width:2.66em; top:30%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;"> <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_halbgeschlossener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter halbgeschlossener Vorderzungenvokal">e</a></span> • <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_halbgeschlossener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter halbgeschlossener Vorderzungenvokal">ø</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:84%; width:2.66em; top:30%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;"> <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_halbgeschlossener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter halbgeschlossener Hinterzungenvokal">ɤ</a></span> • <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_halbgeschlossener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter halbgeschlossener Hinterzungenvokal">o</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:31%; width:2.66em; top:58%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;"> <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_halboffener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter halboffener Vorderzungenvokal">ɛ</a></span> • <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_halboffener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter halboffener Vorderzungenvokal">œ</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:84%; width:2.33em; top:58%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;"> <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_halboffener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter halboffener Hinterzungenvokal">ʌ</a></span> • <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_halboffener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter halboffener Hinterzungenvokal">ɔ</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:44%; width:2.66em; top:86%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;"> <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_offener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter offener Vorderzungenvokal">a</a></span> • <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerundeter_offener_Vorderzungenvokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerundeter offener Vorderzungenvokal (Syte nid vorhande)">ɶ</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:84%; width:2.66em; top:86%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;"> <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_offener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter offener Hinterzungenvokal">ɑ</a></span> • <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_offener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter offener Hinterzungenvokal">ɒ</a></span></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;">&#160;<b>halbgschlosse</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;">&#160;<b>halboffe</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;">&#160;<b>offe</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Die Uffdeilig cha no wyter fortgsetzt werde. De Vokal /æ/ im änglische Wort <i>bat</i> zum Byspil isch zwüsche /ɛ/ un /a/. Mer deilt de Vokalruum also wyter uff un sait däm Vokal deno fascht-offe. </p><p>Mit dere Klassifikation cha mer deno d Vokal beschrybe. So sait mer /i/ zum Byspil <a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_geschlossener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter geschlossener Vorderzungenvokal">uugrundeter gschlossener Vorderzungevokal</a>, /y/ <a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_geschlossener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter geschlossener Vorderzungenvokal">grundeter gschlossener Vorderzungevokal</a> un /u/ sait mer <a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_geschlossener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter geschlossener Hinterzungenvokal">grundeter gschlossener Hinterzungevokal</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vokalinventar">Vokalinventar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokal&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Abschnitt ändere: Vokalinventar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ändere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Vokalinventar"><span>Quälltäxt bearbeite</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I dr Phonologi werre Sproche oft nooch dr Zahl vo ihrene Vokal ydeilt. Am hüüfigschte sin Vokalinventar vo 5 oder 7 Vokal. S allerchlynschte wo bekannt isch isch des vum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abchasische_Sprache&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abchasische Sprache (Syte nid vorhande)">Abchasische</a> mit numme 2 Vokal, d gröschte Vokalinventar chömme im <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sedang_Sprache&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sedang Sprache (Syte nid vorhande)">Sedang</a> (24 Vokal) un verwandti Sproche vo Südoschtasie vor. Es isch allerdings schwierig, d gnaui Grössi vo de allergröschte Vokalinventar z'ermittle. Mangi <a href="/wiki/Alemannische_Dialekte" class="mw-redirect" title="Alemannische Dialekte">alemannische Dialäkt</a> ghöre zu de vokalryschte Sproche uf dr Wält, so s <a href="/wiki/Berndeutsch" title="Berndeutsch">Bärndütsch</a> mit 23 Vokal; andri Dialäkt wie s <a href="/wiki/Baseldeutsch" title="Baseldeutsch">Baseldytsch</a> un d meischte andre <a href="/wiki/Niederalemannisch" title="Niederalemannisch">Niideralemannische Dialäkt</a> hen weniger. </p><p>Es folge Byspiil vo möglichi Vokalsyschtem. </p><p>Alli Sproche hen en /a/-artige Vokal un fascht alli Sproche hen en /i/ un /u/-artige Vokal. D gnaui Ussproch vo de Vokal isch i Sproche, wo numme wenigi hen, <a href="/wiki/Allophon" class="mw-redirect" title="Allophon">allophonisch</a> starch verschiede. </p><p>S <a href="/w/index.php?title=Quechua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Quechua (Syte nid vorhande)">Quechua</a> (d gröschti indigene Sproch vo Südamerika) het 3 Vokal un kei Unterscheidig zwüsche Churz- un Langvokal. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Vorderzungenvokal" title="Vorderzungenvokal">Vorderzunge</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Zentralvokal" title="Zentralvokal">Zentral</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Hinterzungenvokal" title="Hinterzungenvokal">Hinterzunge</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geschlossener_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Geschlossener Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">gschlosse</a> </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_geschlossener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter geschlossener Vorderzungenvokal">i</a></span></td> <td></td> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_geschlossener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter geschlossener Hinterzungenvokal">u</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offener_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Offener Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">offe</a> </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"></td> <td style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_offener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter offener Vorderzungenvokal">a</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>D <a href="/wiki/Arabische_Sprache" title="Arabische Sprache">Arabischi Sproch</a> oder au s <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuktitut&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Inuktitut (Syte nid vorhande)">Inuktitut</a> (d Sproch vo de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Inuit (Syte nid vorhande)">Inuit</a>-Eskimo) hen en Vokalsyschtem vo 3 Churz- un 3 Langvokal. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Vorderzungenvokal" title="Vorderzungenvokal">Vorderzunge</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zentraler_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zentraler Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">Zentral</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Hinterzungenvokal" title="Hinterzungenvokal">Hinterzunge</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geschlossener_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Geschlossener Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">gschlosse</a> </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_geschlossener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter geschlossener Vorderzungenvokal">i</a> iː</span></td> <td></td> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_geschlossener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter geschlossener Hinterzungenvokal">u</a> uː</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offener_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Offener Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">offe</a> </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"></td> <td style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_offener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter offener Vorderzungenvokal">a</a> aː</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Näbe denne "bogene" Syschtem isch au e linears mögli, z.&#160;B. s <a href="/wiki/Adygeische_Sprache" title="Adygeische Sprache">Adygeische</a> (Nordkaukasus). </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zentraler_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zentraler Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">Zentral</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geschlossener_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Geschlossener Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">gschlosse</a> </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_geschlossener_Zentralvokal" title="Ungerundeter geschlossener Zentralvokal">ɨ</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mittlerer_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mittlerer Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">mittel</a> </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa">ə</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offener_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Offener Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">offe</a> </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_offener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter offener Vorderzungenvokal">a</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>D meischte Sproche hen 5 oder 7 Vokal, so zum Byspiil s <a href="/wiki/Spanische_Sprache" title="Spanische Sprache">Spanische</a> (5) un s <a href="/wiki/Italienische_Sprache" title="Italienische Sprache">Italienische</a> (7). Bi 5 Vokal isch d gnaui Ussproch vo /e/ un /o/ meischtens offener un isch allophonisch arg verschiede. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>Vokal vum Spanische</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Vorderzungenvokal" title="Vorderzungenvokal">Vorderzunge</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zentraler_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zentraler Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">Zentral</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Hinterzungenvokal" title="Hinterzungenvokal">Hinterzunge</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geschlossener_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Geschlossener Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">gschlosse</a> </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_geschlossener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter geschlossener Vorderzungenvokal">i</a></span></td> <td></td> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_geschlossener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter geschlossener Hinterzungenvokal">u</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left">halbgschlosse </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_halbgeschlossener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter halbgeschlossener Vorderzungenvokal">e</a></span></td> <td></td> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_halbgeschlossener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter halbgeschlossener Hinterzungenvokal">o</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offener_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Offener Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">offe</a> </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"></td> <td style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_offener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter offener Vorderzungenvokal">a</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>Vokal vum Italienische</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Vorderzungenvokal" title="Vorderzungenvokal">Vorderzunge</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zentraler_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zentraler Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">Zentral</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Hinterzungenvokal" title="Hinterzungenvokal">Hinterzunge</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geschlossener_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Geschlossener Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">gschlosse</a> </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_geschlossener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter geschlossener Vorderzungenvokal">i</a></span></td> <td></td> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_geschlossener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter geschlossener Hinterzungenvokal">u</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left">halbgschlosse </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_halbgeschlossener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter halbgeschlossener Vorderzungenvokal">e</a></span></td> <td></td> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_halbgeschlossener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter halbgeschlossener Hinterzungenvokal">o</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left">halboffe </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_halboffener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter halboffener Vorderzungenvokal">ɛ</a></span></td> <td></td> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_halboffener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter halboffener Hinterzungenvokal">ɔ</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offener_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Offener Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">offe</a> </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"></td> <td style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_offener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter offener Vorderzungenvokal">a</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Viili Sproche (wie au s Alemannische) vergrössre ihr Vokalinventar durch Langvokal, so z.&#160;B. s <a href="/wiki/Finnische_Sprache" title="Finnische Sprache">Finnische</a> mit 8 Churz- un 8 Langvokal un 16 Diphthong. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Vorderzungenvokal" title="Vorderzungenvokal">Vorderzunge</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zentraler_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zentraler Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">Zentral</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Hinterzungenvokal" title="Hinterzungenvokal">Hinterzunge</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geschlossener_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Geschlossener Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">gschlosse</a> </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_geschlossener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter geschlossener Vorderzungenvokal">i</a> iː</span> <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_geschlossener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter geschlossener Vorderzungenvokal">y</a> yː</span></td> <td></td> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_geschlossener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter geschlossener Hinterzungenvokal">u</a> uː</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left">halboffe </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_halboffener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter halboffener Vorderzungenvokal">ɛ</a> ɛː</span> <span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_halboffener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter halboffener Vorderzungenvokal">œ</a> œː</span></td> <td></td> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_halboffener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter halboffener Hinterzungenvokal">ɔ</a> ɔː</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offener_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Offener Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">offe</a> </th> <td style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_fast_offener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter fast offener Vorderzungenvokal">æ</a> æː</span></td> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_offener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter offener Hinterzungenvokal">ɑ</a> ɑː</span></td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Durch <a href="/wiki/Nasalvokal" title="Nasalvokal">Nasalvokal</a> cha en Vokalsyschtem ebefalls grösser werre, z.&#160;B. <a href="/wiki/Polnische_Sprache" title="Polnische Sprache">Polnisch</a> mit 6 Oralvokal un 2 Nasale. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Vorderzungenvokal" title="Vorderzungenvokal">Vorderzunge</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zentraler_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zentraler Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">Zentral</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Hinterzungenvokal" title="Hinterzungenvokal">Hinterzunge</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geschlossener_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Geschlossener Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">gschlosse</a> </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_geschlossener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter geschlossener Vorderzungenvokal">i</a></span></td> <td style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_geschlossener_Zentralvokal" title="Ungerundeter geschlossener Zentralvokal">ɨ</a></span></td> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_geschlossener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter geschlossener Hinterzungenvokal">u</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left">halboffe </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_halboffener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter halboffener Vorderzungenvokal">ɛ</a> ɛ̃</span></td> <td></td> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Gerundeter_halboffener_Hinterzungenvokal" title="Gerundeter halboffener Hinterzungenvokal">ɔ</a> ɔ̃</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offener_Vokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Offener Vokal (Syte nid vorhande)">offe</a> </th> <td class="nounderlines" style="text-align:center"></td> <td style="text-align:center"><span title="IPA (phoneetischi Notation)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Ungerundeter_offener_Vorderzungenvokal" title="Ungerundeter offener Vorderzungenvokal">a</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Im Polnische isch d Nasalität allerdings kei bsunders wichtigs Merchmool, im Französische sin Nasalvokal dergege bsunders wichtig; au mangi <a href="/wiki/Schw%C3%A4bisch" title="Schwäbisch">schwebische</a> un <a href="/wiki/Bairisch" title="Bairisch">bairische</a> Dialäkt hen Nasalvokal i ihrem Inventar. </p><p>S <a href="/wiki/Franz%C3%B6sische_Sprache" title="Französische Sprache">Französische</a>, s <a href="/wiki/Englische_Sprache" title="Englische Sprache">Änglische</a> oder d <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Sprache" title="Deutsche Sprache">dütschi Standardsproch</a> hen überdurchschnittlich viili Vokal. D Normussproch vum britische Änglisch (<i>Received Pronounciation</i>) het mit 12 Vokal un 8 Diphthong s gröschti Vokalinventar innerhalb vum Änglische (lueg dezüe unter <a href="/wiki/Englische_Sprache#Phonologi" title="Englische Sprache">änglischi Phonologi</a>. D Normussproch vo dr dütsche Standardsproch het 15 Vokal un 3 Diphthong un s Französische het 12 Oralvokal un 3-4 <a href="/wiki/Nasalvokal" title="Nasalvokal">Nasalvokal</a>. </p></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Vun "<a dir="ltr" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vokal&amp;oldid=925861">https://als.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vokal&amp;oldid=925861</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Kategorie" title="Spezial:Kategorie">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Phonologi" title="Kategorie:Phonologi">Phonologi</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Letschti Bearbeitig vo dere Syte: 06:20, 26. 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