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?A Critical Analysis of Socioeconomic Determinants Explainin | 131181
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>?A Critical Analysis of Socioeconomic Determinants Explainin | 131181</title> <meta name="keywords" content="Chidi Peter Onyemali, Viral hepatitis; Hepatitis B Virus (HBV); Hepatitis C Virus (HCV); Socioeconomic Determinants of Health (SDoH): Risky behaviors; Overcrowding; Unsanitary conditions; Healthcare access; Food insecurity; Nigerian prisons; Prison health and health disparities"/> <meta name="description" content="Viral hepatitis caused by hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) poses a significant global health challenge, with an increasing number of dea..131181"/> <meta name="citation_publisher" content="Prime Scholars" alt="Prime Scholars" /> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="Quality in Primary Care"> <meta name="citation_title" content="?A Critical Analysis of Socioeconomic Determinants Explaining Health Inequalities in Hepatitis B and C Among Male Prisoners in Nigeria: A Narrative Literature Review?."> <meta name="citation_author" content="Chidi Peter Onyemali" /> <meta name="citation_year" content="2024"> <meta name="citation_volume" content="32"> <meta name="citation_issue" content="4"> <meta name="citation_doi" content="10.36648/1479-1064.32.4.19"> <meta name="citation_issn" content="1479-1064"> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2024/09/10" /> <meta name="citation_firstpage" content="101"> <meta name="citation_lastpage" content="104"> <meta name="citation_abstract" content="Viral hepatitis caused by hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) poses a significant global health challenge, with an increasing number of deaths and a substantial burden on healthcare systems. This literature review explores the impact of Socioeconomic Determinants of Health (SDoH) on the prevalence and outcomes of HBV and HCV infections among male prison inmates in Nigeria. By examining factors such as risky behaviors, overcrowding, inadequate healthcare access, and food insecurity, this review highlights how these determinants contribute to the high rates of hepatitis infections in Nigerian prisons. The review underscores the urgent need for a multifaceted approach involving policy changes, improved healthcare access, and enhanced preventive measures to address these health disparities. The findings aim to inform public health strategies and interventions to reduce the transmission and impact of viral hepatitis in prison settings, aligning with global health goals and promoting health equity. Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) has identified viral hepatitis, particularly caused by HBV and HCV, as a major global public health threat. These infections lead to significant morbidity and mortality worldwide, with the number of deaths rising markedly over recent decades. In Nigerian prisons, where male inmates are disproportionately affected, the prevalence of HBV and HCV is notably high. Socioeconomic determinants such as risky behaviors, overcrowding, inadequate healthcare access, and food insecurity play critical roles in exacerbating these infections. Understanding how these determinants intersect and affect health outcomes in this context is essential for developing targeted interventions and improving public health strategies. Aim: The aim of this literature review is to critically examine the impact of Socioeconomic Determinants of Health (SDoH) on the prevalence and outcomes of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections among male prison inmates in Nigeria. By exploring the intersectionality of risky behaviors, overcrowding, inadequate healthcare access, and food insecurity, this review seeks to highlight key factors influencing viral hepatitis transmission and propose strategies for mitigating health disparities within Nigerian prisons."> <meta name="citation_fulltext_html_url" content="https://www.primescholars.com/articles/a-critical-analysis-of-socioeconomic-determinants-explaining-health-inequalities-in-hepatitis-b-and-c-among-male-prisoners-in-nige-131181.html"> <meta name="citation_pdf_url" content="https://www.primescholars.com/articles/a-critical-analysis-of-socioeconomic-determinants-explaining-health-inequalities-in-hepatitis-b-and-c-among-male-prisone.pdf"> <meta name="citation_abstract_html_url" content="https://www.primescholars.com/abstract/a-critical-analysis-of-socioeconomic-determinants-explaining-health-inequalities-in-hepatitis-b-and-c-among-male-prisone-131181.html"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/assets/images/logo.png" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.primescholars.com/abstract/a-critical-analysis-of-socioeconomic-determinants-explaining-health-inequalities-in-hepatitis-b-and-c-among-male-prisone-131181.html"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="FbjV-VuLTLeLfgtG0lAuBiqcWxRJbzL65wpYkec8RI4" /> <meta name="ROBOTS" content="INDEX,FOLLOW"> <meta name="googlebot" content="INDEX,FOLLOW"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta itemprop="name" content="primescholars" /> <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.primescholars.com/abstract/a-critical-analysis-of-socioeconomic-determinants-explaining-health-inequalities-in-hepatitis-b-and-c-among-male-prisone-131181.html" hreflang="en"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Prime Scholars | Open Access Journals | Peer Reviewed Journals"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Prime Scholars"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.primescholars.com/"> <meta property="og:description" content="Prime Scholars is an academic international peer-reviewed Journal with Prime Scholars is an academic international Open Access Publishing House"> <meta property="og:type" content="article"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.primescholars.com/assets/images/prime-scholars-logo.png"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@scholars_prime"> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Prime Scholars | Open Access Journals | Peer Reviewed Journals"> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Prime Scholars is an academic international peer-reviewed Journal with Prime Scholars is an academic international Open Access Publishing House"> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.primescholars.com/assets/images/prime-scholars-logo.png"> <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.1/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/assets/css/style.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/assets/css/responsive.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/assets/css/journalpage.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://pro.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.10.0/css/all.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <!-- <link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.2.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> --> <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://fortawesome.github.io/Font-Awesome/assets/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.css"> --> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Jost:ital@1&family=Lato&family=PT+Serif&family=Spectral:wght@500&family=Work+Sans:wght@500&display=swap" rel="stylesheet"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/OwlCarousel2/2.3.4/assets/owl.carousel.min.css"> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.1/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script> <script src="/assets/lib/js/popper.min.js"></script> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.1.min.js"></script> <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/OwlCarousel2/2.3.4/owl.carousel.min.js"></script> <!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - 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This literature review explores the impact of Socioeconomic Determinants of Health (SDoH) on the prevalence and outcomes of HBV and HCV infections among male prison inmates in Nigeria. By examining factors such as risky behaviors, overcrowding, inadequate healthcare access, and food insecurity, this review highlights how these determinants contribute to the high rates of hepatitis infections in Nigerian prisons. The review underscores the urgent need for a multifaceted approach involving policy changes, improved healthcare access, and enhanced preventive measures to address these health disparities. The findings aim to inform public health strategies and interventions to reduce the transmission and impact of viral hepatitis in prison settings, aligning with global health goals and promoting health equity.<br /> <strong>Background: </strong>The World Health Organization (WHO) has identified viral hepatitis, particularly caused by HBV and HCV, as a major global public health threat. These infections lead to significant morbidity and mortality worldwide, with the number of deaths rising markedly over recent decades. In Nigerian prisons, where male inmates are disproportionately affected, the prevalence of HBV and HCV is notably high. Socioeconomic determinants such as risky behaviors, overcrowding, inadequate healthcare access, and food insecurity play critical roles in exacerbating these infections. Understanding how these determinants intersect and affect health outcomes in this context is essential for developing targeted interventions and improving public health strategies.<br /> <strong>Aim:</strong> The aim of this literature review is to critically examine the impact of Socioeconomic Determinants of Health (SDoH) on the prevalence and outcomes of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections among male prison inmates in Nigeria. By exploring the intersectionality of risky behaviors, overcrowding, inadequate healthcare access, and food insecurity, this review seeks to highlight key factors influencing viral hepatitis transmission and propose strategies for mitigating health disparities within Nigerian prisons.</p></p> <p class="mb-1 font-size-3 text-muted"> <b>Published Date: </b> 2024-09-10; <b>Received Date: </b>2024-08-13</p> <nav class="nav a-pl-0 mb-2"> <a class="html px-3 text-white" href="https://www.primescholars.com/articles/a-critical-analysis-of-socioeconomic-determinants-explaining-health-inequalities-in-hepatitis-b-and-c-among-male-prisoners-in-nige-131181.html" title="HTML"><i class="fas fa-file-code"></i> Html</a> <a class="pdf px-3 text-white" href="https://www.primescholars.com/articles/a-critical-analysis-of-socioeconomic-determinants-explaining-health-inequalities-in-hepatitis-b-and-c-among-male-prisone.pdf" title="PDF"><i class="fas fa-file-pdf"></i> Pdf</a> </nav> <div class="nav 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