CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#"> <head><link rel="preload" fetchpriority="high" as="image" href="https://www.infoplease.com/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale800w/public/2022-12/sticky-note-wall.jpg_s%3D1024x1024%26w%3Dis%26k%3D20%26c%3DerksptLSrE09JD-fAEynmmDf5KnW7bqhR7BdwAsXblo%3D-min.jpg.webp" /> <link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://www.infoplease.com/themes/ip/images/logo-white.svg"> <link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://www.infoplease.com/themes/ip/images/search.png"> <link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://www.infoplease.com/themes/ip/images/mag-glass.svg"> <script> /*@shinsenter/defer.js*/ !function(r,i,t){var u,o=/^data-(.+)/,a='IntersectionObserver',c=/p/.test(i.readyState),s=[],f=s.slice,l='lazied',e='load',n='pageshow',d='forEach',h='hasAttribute',m='shift';function v(e){i.head.appendChild(e)}function p(e,n){f.call(e.attributes)[d](n)}function y(e,n,t,o){return o=(o=n?i.getElementById(n):o)||i.createElement(e),n&&(o.id=n),t&&(o.onload=t),o}function b(e,n){return f.call((n||i).querySelectorAll(e))}function I(t){b('source',t)[d](I),p(t,function(e,n){(n=o.exec(e.name))&&(t[n[1]]=e.value)}),e in t&&t[e]()}function g(e){u(function(o){o=b(e||'[type=deferjs]'),function e(n,t){(n=o[m]())&&(n.parentNode.removeChild(n),(t=y(n.nodeName)).text=n.text,p(n,function(e){'type'!=e.name&&(t[e.name]=e.value)}),t.src&&!t[h]('async')?(t.onload=t.onerror=e,v(t)):(v(t),e()))}()})}(u=function(e,n){c?t(e,n):s.push(e,n)}).all=g,u.js=function(n,t,e,o){u(function(e){(e=y('SCRIPT',t,o)).src=n,v(e)},e)},u.css=function(n,t,e,o){u(function(e){(e=y('LINK',t,o)).rel='stylesheet',e.href=n,v(e)},e)},u.dom=function(e,n,t,o,i){function c(e){o&&!1===o(e)||(I(e),t&&(e.className+=' '+t))}u(function(t){t=a in r&&new r[a](function(e){e[d](function(e,n){e.isIntersecting&&(n=e.target)&&(t.unobserve(n),c(n))})},i),b(e||'[data-src]')[d](function(e){e[h](l)||(e.setAttribute(l,''),t?t.observe(e):c(e))})},n)},u.reveal=I,r.Defer=u,r.addEventListener('on'+n in r?n:e,function(){for(g();s[0];t(s[m](),s[m]()))c=1})}(this,document,setTimeout); </script> <script> window.ramp = window.ramp || {}; window.ramp.que = window.ramp.que || []; </script> <script async src="//cdn.intergient.com/1022050/69785/ramp_config.js"></script> <script> window._pwGA4PageviewId = ''.concat(Date.now()); window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; window.gtag = window.gtag || function () { dataLayer.push(arguments); }; gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-0DSNBPN98G', { 'send_page_view': false }); gtag( 'event', 'ramp_js', { 'send_to': 'G-0DSNBPN98G', 'pageview_id': window._pwGA4PageviewId } ); </script> <script> var current_date = 2024-11-21; var current_year = 2024; var current_day = 21; var current_month = 11; </script> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <script> var zflag_nid="305", zflag_cid="48112/41562/1", zflag_sid="4677", zflag_width="1", zflag_height="1", zflag_sz="15";</script> <meta name="description" content="Fun facts and interesting lists of the biggest waterfalls, best movie quotes, top movies, largest countries, worst disasters, and other superlatives." /> <meta name="referrer" content="no-referrer" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="InfoPlease" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.infoplease.com/most-interesting-fact-lists" /> <meta property="og:title" content="121 of the Most Interesting Facts in the World" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Fun facts and interesting lists of the biggest waterfalls, best movie quotes, top movies, largest countries, worst disasters, and other superlatives." /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.infoplease.com/themes/ip/images/og_logo_pos.jpg" /> <meta property="og:updated_time" content="2022-11-18T06:44:08-05:00" /> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)" /> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" /> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <style>div#sliding-popup, div#sliding-popup .eu-cookie-withdraw-banner, .eu-cookie-withdraw-tab {background: #0779bf} div#sliding-popup.eu-cookie-withdraw-wrapper { background: transparent; } #sliding-popup h1, #sliding-popup h2, #sliding-popup h3, #sliding-popup p, #sliding-popup label, #sliding-popup div, .eu-cookie-compliance-more-button, .eu-cookie-compliance-secondary-button, .eu-cookie-withdraw-tab { color: #ffffff;} .eu-cookie-withdraw-tab { border-color: #ffffff;}</style> <script type="application/ld+json">{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "Webpage", "headline": "121 of the Most Interesting Facts in the World", "name": "121 of the Most Interesting Facts in the World", "description": "Fun facts and interesting lists of the biggest waterfalls, best movie quotes, top movies, largest countries, worst disasters, and other superlatives.", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "representativeOfPage": "True", "url": "https://www.infoplease.com/themes/ip/logo.png", "width": "2582", "height": "1722" }, "datePublished": "2022-11-18T06:44:08-0500", "dateModified": "2023-01-11T07:14:13-0500", "author": { "@type": "Organization", "@id": "https://www.infoplease.com", "name": "Infoplease" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "@id": "https://www.infoplease.com", "name": "Infoplease", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.infoplease.com/themes/ip/logo.png", "width": "280", "height": "100" } }, "mainEntityOfPage": { "@type": "Webpage", "@id": "https://www.infoplease.com/most-interesting-fact-lists" } }, { "@type": "WebPage", "breadcrumb": "Yes" } ] }</script> <link rel="icon" href="/themes/ip/favicon.ico" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.infoplease.com/most-interesting-fact-lists" /> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];var j=d.createElement(s);var dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl+'';j.async=true;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-NBS6K3');</script> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large" /> <title>121 of the Most Interesting Facts in the World | Infoplease</title> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/infoplease.com/files/css/css_9TlNaFomowzRK8X1nY0HrqvqLWczEl1MIlaTiraOG1A.css?delta=0&language=en&theme=ip&include=eJx1kF1ywyAMhC9kzEV6B0YG2VEjEOUnHvf0EfEkfXFfQPNp0bJi-D0cCwTL72oe1ZcWlLapHrVhtAtUnLwUtN8_HcsxUbYbywJsajt4KF9dSR4n7M6L3An1ipkJFNor6AKu0LlNvtcm0Y0Rox0lWQjBLCz-brLknoehv2OgJuVjqQxKI8_4QQ_CvdrXOUcJnXGocpGVVJVh-5Pu6CJuEDF1u0qJ845mADOIWYukhimM55RWStT0qS_CbLwo2N6_fghplIpQ_M1esKt09QYFxxy1aGfOc4GkpCTg-dyz63TyUHpWqkG2grWesMGywKIRTyMHmRz0Jq8NY0P7D38CUd_Dxg" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/infoplease.com/files/css/css_e8y2OmBTbzOiGIDj0wh2E1WtprNeTaOU7NYBitarHH4.css?delta=1&language=en&theme=ip&include=eJx1kF1ywyAMhC9kzEV6B0YG2VEjEOUnHvf0EfEkfXFfQPNp0bJi-D0cCwTL72oe1ZcWlLapHrVhtAtUnLwUtN8_HcsxUbYbywJsajt4KF9dSR4n7M6L3An1ipkJFNor6AKu0LlNvtcm0Y0Rox0lWQjBLCz-brLknoehv2OgJuVjqQxKI8_4QQ_CvdrXOUcJnXGocpGVVJVh-5Pu6CJuEDF1u0qJ845mADOIWYukhimM55RWStT0qS_CbLwo2N6_fghplIpQ_M1esKt09QYFxxy1aGfOc4GkpCTg-dyz63TyUHpWqkG2grWesMGywKIRTyMHmRz0Jq8NY0P7D38CUd_Dxg" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/infoplease.com/files/css/css_g7QeCvGAMMBykjPvr_vZ6QRwzf5AfZabdhwfX-ICAQU.css?delta=2&language=en&theme=ip&include=eJx1kF1ywyAMhC9kzEV6B0YG2VEjEOUnHvf0EfEkfXFfQPNp0bJi-D0cCwTL72oe1ZcWlLapHrVhtAtUnLwUtN8_HcsxUbYbywJsajt4KF9dSR4n7M6L3An1ipkJFNor6AKu0LlNvtcm0Y0Rox0lWQjBLCz-brLknoehv2OgJuVjqQxKI8_4QQ_CvdrXOUcJnXGocpGVVJVh-5Pu6CJuEDF1u0qJ845mADOIWYukhimM55RWStT0qS_CbLwo2N6_fghplIpQ_M1esKt09QYFxxy1aGfOc4GkpCTg-dyz63TyUHpWqkG2grWesMGywKIRTyMHmRz0Jq8NY0P7D38CUd_Dxg" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/infoplease.com/files/css/css_tN0936gDrkM5jWwW84Q6B61Ed5EOV3jVAo-XZlaw4Fg.css?delta=3&language=en&theme=ip&include=eJx1kF1ywyAMhC9kzEV6B0YG2VEjEOUnHvf0EfEkfXFfQPNp0bJi-D0cCwTL72oe1ZcWlLapHrVhtAtUnLwUtN8_HcsxUbYbywJsajt4KF9dSR4n7M6L3An1ipkJFNor6AKu0LlNvtcm0Y0Rox0lWQjBLCz-brLknoehv2OgJuVjqQxKI8_4QQ_CvdrXOUcJnXGocpGVVJVh-5Pu6CJuEDF1u0qJ845mADOIWYukhimM55RWStT0qS_CbLwo2N6_fghplIpQ_M1esKt09QYFxxy1aGfOc4GkpCTg-dyz63TyUHpWqkG2grWesMGywKIRTyMHmRz0Jq8NY0P7D38CUd_Dxg" /> </head> <body class="user-logged-out path-node page-node-type-article head-title-121-of-the-Most-Interesting-Facts-in-the-World---Infoplease"> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-NBS6K3" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas> <header class="site-header"> <div class="container"> <a href="/" title="Home" rel="home" class="col-sm-3 col-xs-6 ip-logo"> <img src="/themes/ip/images/logo-white.svg" alt="Home" /> </a> <button class="ip-search-toggle"><img src="/themes/ip/images/mag-glass.svg" /></button> <button class="ip-nav-search-close"><img src="/themes/ip/images/close.svg" /></button> <div id="block-mainnavigation-2" class="block"> <div class="region-we-mega-menu"> <a class="navbar-toggle collapsed"> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </a> <nav class="main navbar navbar-default navbar-we-mega-menu mobile-collapse click-action" data-menu-name="main" data-block-theme="ip" data-style="Default" data-animation="None" data-autoarrow="1" data-alwayshowsubmenu="1" data-action="clicked" data-mobile-collapse="1"> <div class="container-fluid"> <ul class="we-mega-menu-ul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu main-menu-browse" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="1a723417-141b-4c01-8390-43bc05c17e8a" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-class="main-menu-browse" data-group="0"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">Browse<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-submenu-width="1200" style="width: 1200px"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span3" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="3" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu we-mega-menu-group" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="ff3e3eff-37a7-4c29-bc5c-2260588e3e2d" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-group="1"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">World<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="a4a2e641-8a37-4cae-8a23-d9eb1b3fb181" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/world" target=""> World Overview </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="cb1c78ba-b3c5-4aa7-9aba-80e35a6eeb25" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/atlas" target=""> Atlas </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="9161d572-95be-4598-a77e-6f434c4e3d09" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/world/countries" target=""> Countries </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="67431e6f-f079-4256-9c6e-9115547796c4" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/disasters" target=""> Disasters </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="3cfa6176-642f-4594-a369-6f287c4aa14c" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/current-events" target=""> News </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="676bb6ec-a766-41fc-8126-55dd6a57d1e8" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/countries/flags" target=""> Flags of the World </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="fed9df34-c250-462b-a592-e1f4e94df822" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/geography" target=""> Geography </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="4d8d75e6-b221-42ba-8e0d-eb29f046ea51" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/diplomacy" target=""> International Relations </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="530cc07a-c6ec-4017-a6fc-eaea78d71a61" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/religion" target=""> Religion </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="22d47f9e-20af-4bdb-8f0b-791cb357f290" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/world-statistics" target=""> Statistics </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="177dba64-9022-4451-9139-5ce838f19878" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/geography/monuments-landmarks" target=""> Structures & Buildings </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="5f59129b-05d1-4ee3-ae12-26853728aa41" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/world/travel-transportation" target=""> Travel </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="15dc6059-ceac-44e1-9cc0-6e8d3d965146" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/biographies/government-politics/world-leaders" target=""> World Rulers </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu we-mega-menu-group" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="e45e053c-0185-4d5c-8ab2-1d17e5f1b7f4" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-group="1"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">People<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="9de0a2bb-f293-40f7-a616-31749e2714f5" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/biographies" target=""> People Overview </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="1b19e2b7-8467-4935-adb8-5c17e815b06c" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/biographies/society-culture/academia-and-culture" target=""> Academia & Culture </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="20e77017-ade4-4a1c-8fe5-7e5df056669e" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/biographies/art-entertainment" target=""> Arts & Entertainment </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="65fef05d-8367-4380-a556-7115b76c461e" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/biographies/society-culture/business-biographies" target=""> Business </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="773ac213-1255-45a0-8dc1-3006d0b34ff5" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/biographies/government-politics" target=""> Government </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="61cfdce9-b3b5-4a88-9ae6-f13f8c998e5c" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/people/in-the-news" target=""> Newsmakers </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="241a306b-bf64-4b88-9b79-454b50256708" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/science" target=""> Science </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="e144c555-0438-4f7f-802f-8fa1e1b7f83f" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/biographies/sports" target=""> Sports </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span3" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="3" data-blocktitle="1" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu we-mega-menu-group" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="26d1626f-a7f9-4b2d-bda0-a19182b3b878" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-group="1"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">U.S.<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="c4049b03-08d3-4f01-afb6-c07cb304fef6" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/us" target=""> U.S. Overview </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="11f654b6-17f6-40df-854c-fe1296ea413b" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/us/cities" target=""> Cities </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="927a27e3-bbed-4715-8212-18b1584a403e" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/primary-sources/government" target=""> U.S. Documents </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="af8b257b-83f4-4e60-b30b-36c08a23975b" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/us/gender-sexuality" target=""> Gender Issues </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="0dcfb035-3eda-4f29-816b-466870f8a7bb" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/geography" target=""> Geography </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="9a41a5fe-7153-4201-a22a-4837e354487d" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/us/government" target=""> Government </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="23258840-bc85-4fb0-bb88-ce0239aa0e1f" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/current-events" target=""> News </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="faecca9a-42a4-49c4-a466-504b1b1d757a" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/us/military" target=""> Military </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b7a741f7-ccd0-45db-9d5d-e0311755e640" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history-and-government/us-historical-monuments" target=""> Monuments & Landmarks </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="a1522757-57d9-4011-8954-cf72e71a576e" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/us/postal-information" target=""> Postal Information </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b0f03f17-f878-43df-b447-b46b5450ed4a" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/us/race" target=""> Race & Ethnicity </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="7681b583-1195-42e1-a3ce-91f80e657ed5" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/us/states" target=""> States </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="59e82755-eb02-450d-81cf-dd9e5d00fd6f" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/us/us-statistics" target=""> Statistics </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="78a597de-29f1-4bc8-b0a7-6ed1c8e90bf2" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/culture-entertainment" target=""> Arts & Entertainment </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="859fbbf0-ed65-484c-87d9-1ef9013fdeb0" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/culture-entertainment/sports" target=""> Sports </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu we-mega-menu-group" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="e1bc4f50-e073-4d69-b307-abd57db40de1" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-group="1"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">History<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="4b93647c-84fc-4a69-99c9-a421fd7559b4" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history" target=""> History Overview </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="c56361ab-8d10-4c0c-83c7-251a5eb04a38" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/timeline-archive" target=""> Timelines </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="f6bdbafb-edc7-4fe9-b578-9cca0babbf51" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history/world" target=""> World History </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="7e9ce0c4-b34d-4021-a9a1-51b6f26f2a3f" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history/us" target=""> U.S. History </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="4ad2a1d4-8110-45ff-864f-61a7e677915c" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history/black-history" target=""> Black History Month </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="dbbab138-8121-4d5a-a022-8a8af6ff3073" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history/hispanic-heritage" target=""> Hispanic Heritage Month </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="9646478f-f2ce-49e5-b90d-a26bc85f39d1" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history/womens-history" target=""> Women's History Month </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span3" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="3" data-blocktitle="1" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu we-mega-menu-group" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="823c9906-9f40-4c10-8bb9-57da2519a641" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-group="1"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">Math & Science<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="ad31b703-5dfd-4ea0-bea2-52aff8db39cc" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science" target=""> Math & Science Overview </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="a924bf45-ec7b-4870-97a9-fc046d125d37" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/aviation" target=""> Aviation </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="0b4e7ad8-b50a-469c-934a-2f3e129fe476" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/biology" target=""> Biology </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="5d21d31e-4f9b-4610-8779-69692b65c49d" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/computers-internet" target=""> Computers & Internet </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="789f214d-109b-4b6a-8084-75bbc0aa448d" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/earth-environment" target=""> Earth & Environment </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="f5853629-653e-45e3-a782-57b0a357fb31" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/health" target=""> Health </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="e906c067-e474-4ac3-b6fa-d158707529fd" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/inventions-discoveries" target=""> Inventions & Discoveries </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="1616d2b9-7d57-4980-9559-5bdc425e5e61" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/mathematics" target=""> Mathematics </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="f306cda5-cdc9-476e-9d51-4e64af61e583" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/physics" target=""> Physics </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="37a433fe-ab89-4d18-b369-3ea72e8ad9fc" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/space" target=""> Space </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="92382932-5ad4-4351-832a-94d653aa683c" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/weather" target=""> Weather </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="7aad6b27-5acb-4bac-8acf-be91c836bbb8" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/weights-measures" target=""> Weights & Measures </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu we-mega-menu-group" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="29a78c62-ce20-4f1e-bb70-da47b92141ae" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-group="1"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">Calendar & Holidays<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="7ebfbf4a-de2b-460b-930f-1928372833d7" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/calendars" target=""> Calendar & Holidays Overview </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="4411d1bf-0883-4267-8759-11614e0f285f" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/calendars/history" target=""> Calendars </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d76efcb5-a742-4b6a-b14d-217d6d76e9ca" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/culture-entertainment/holidays" target=""> Holidays </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="56cc31b3-222b-448a-bf5c-bd325334323d" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/calendars/months-seasons" target=""> Seasons, Months, Days </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="fe1989d7-ce71-4b13-9848-4f86e931467e" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/calendar" target=""> Perpetual Calendar </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span3" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="3" data-blocktitle="1" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu we-mega-menu-group" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="460bd358-e183-4af6-a30d-8c241e4f3651" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-group="1"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">Business<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b1311617-2ec4-4bde-804a-719134a89765" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/business-and-finance" target=""> Business Overview </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" description="Business" data-id="9513d3b1-064f-4a95-9e98-a0c9ed4302f3" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Business" href="/business/business-statistics" target=""> Business </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" description="Consumer Resources" data-id="4feb0c14-5b30-4a3d-8f9d-8d69a49f82ff" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Consumer Resources" href="/business/consumer-resources" target=""> Consumer Resources </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="757bd3fa-14b6-4466-8e1f-4d6277557bc9" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/business/money" target=""> Currency </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" description="Economy" data-id="afe3b0e4-dbb8-48db-823f-833990412195" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Economy" href="/business/economy" target=""> Economy </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d71a21f6-4513-4b0b-85e3-7536e3c8abb1" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/business/labor" target=""> Employment & Labor </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" description="Personal Finance" data-id="96f6fbb9-2438-42e8-b2a9-28d2fb98fc3d" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Personal Finance" href="/business/consumer-resources/personal-finance" target=""> Personal Finance </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" description="Poverty & Income" data-id="a4bbd341-91b6-4f5a-9c15-fcb11d0264c4" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Poverty &amp; Income" href="/business/poverty-income" target=""> Poverty & Income </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" description="Taxes" data-id="1b6f5657-2b70-428f-b6f0-6805afc58846" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Taxes" href="/business/economy/taxes" target=""> Taxes </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu we-mega-menu-group" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="8f6bc10c-f6ac-4aeb-a173-e18ad1841128" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-group="1"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">Primary Sources<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="3afed967-659a-4564-81d3-3bf591e0dc22" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/primary-sources" target=""> Primary Sources Overview </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="a0ff5327-d5c0-48e5-ba40-8ab97d733777" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/primary-sources/philosophy-religion" target=""> Philosophy & Religion </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="eb835e9d-1daa-4e9d-a932-25e4e1c99f09" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/primary-sources/fables-fairytales" target=""> Fables & Fairy Tales </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="4cedd10c-1b01-4072-9c53-311f846a73e4" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/primary-sources/government" target=""> Government </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="aefbd0b6-b078-45d0-9705-5b8cdb1f7a9d" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/primary-sources/history-biography" target=""> History & Biography </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="feeac410-62de-4c7c-979c-debf7d0a60ec" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/primary-sources/poetry" target=""> Poetry </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="4888d99f-f9f3-47f9-9789-cef11babf5c1" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/primary-sources/speeches-essays" target=""> Speeches & Essays </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d4ae94e0-8a6f-488e-aedf-2af5588f8acf" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/primary-sources/books-plays" target=""> Books & Plays </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu we-mega-menu-group" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d8fe03d9-7281-434f-99d8-20bb7c5a5c4f" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-group="1" data-target="_self"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">Ask the Editors<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="0b5e80e8-3b89-44fd-9c59-936fa70e3df2" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-target="_self"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/askeds" target="_self"> View All Questions & Answers </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu show-desktop main-menu-tools" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="2e777ddd-8c5d-47c9-8025-33ebe0b5aa9c" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-class="show-desktop main-menu-tools" data-group="0"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">Tools<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span6" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="6" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="5e333d26-f3ae-4028-86a8-706eaa8ffc85" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/conversion-calculator" target=""> Conversion Calculator </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="fe7e30ab-c7a0-436b-804a-864a5904f3f4" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/atlas/latitude-longitude" target=""> Latitude & Longitude </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="a61a0ac9-5d80-446b-a641-5db5a7e8ea2c" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/calendar" target=""> Perpetual Calendar </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="df73eac9-3705-471d-a220-469569eab2b3" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/dictionary" target=""> Dictionary </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="6c5c3d7c-ffd1-4c40-a868-e9692d71c5f4" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/thesaurus" target=""> Thesaurus </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="3018a940-9a0b-41d1-950b-893f2cac3886" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/atlas/calculate-distance" target=""> Distance Calculator </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b83929b5-c2ce-4cd0-add6-c643d1542ed3" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/chemistry/periodic-table" target=""> Periodic Table </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="72ca68da-9f4a-4d9c-a32d-4d75531731ff" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/videos" target=""> Videos </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span6" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="6" data-blocktitle="1" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="e3e7c305-dcb0-47ed-9c51-74259aa3a7c2" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-target="_self"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/spelling-check" target="_self"> Spellcheck </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li menu-tools-atlas dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="c35ff46f-42ff-45df-ab3c-e760791c12af" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-class="menu-tools-atlas"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/atlas" target=""> Atlas </a> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="1"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="atlastoolsmenu" data-blocktitle="1" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><h2>Atlas Tools Menu</h2><div id="block-atlastoolsmenu" class="block"> <a href="/atlas">Atlas »</a> <p>Learn more about the world with our collection of regional and country maps.</p> <div> <div class="field_menu_grid"><div class="field-collection-item field-collection-item--name-field-menu-grid field-collection-item--view-mode-full"> <div class="content"> <img src="" data-lazysrc="/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale600w/public/2020-04/europe.jpg.webp?itok=ZYMzqB-y" class="menu-lazy menu_lazy_load_image" width="600" height="333" alt="Europe" /> <div class="field_menu_grid_title"> <div class="field__label">Title</div> <div class="field__item">Maps of Europe</div> </div> <p>Brush up on your geography and finally learn what countries are in Eastern Europe with our maps.</p> <a href="/atlas/europe">Maps of Europe »</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field_menu_grid"><div class="field-collection-item field-collection-item--name-field-menu-grid field-collection-item--view-mode-full"> <div class="content"> <img src="" data-lazysrc="/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale600w/public/2020-04/middleeast.jpg.webp?itok=b3PkAiRE" class="menu-lazy menu_lazy_load_image" width="600" height="333" alt="Middle East" /> <div class="field_menu_grid_title"> <div class="field__label">Title</div> <div class="field__item">Maps of the Middle East</div> </div> <p>Not sure about the geography of the middle east? We've got you covered with our map collection.</p> <a href="/atlas/middle-east">Maps of the Middle East »</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="2e0f0558-c45c-477d-b238-6ac7fd976580" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/encyclopedia" target=""> Encyclopedia </a> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="1"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="encyclopediatoolsmenu" data-blocktitle="1" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><h2>Encyclopedia Tools Menu</h2><div id="block-encyclopediatoolsmenu" class="block"> <a href="/encyclopedia">Encyclopedia »</a> <p>Need a reference? Check our encyclopedia for a gloss on thousands of topics from biographies to the table of elements.</p> <div> <div class="field_menu_grid"><div class="field-collection-item field-collection-item--name-field-menu-grid field-collection-item--view-mode-full"> <div class="content"> <img src="" data-lazysrc="/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale600w/public/2020-04/Triumph_of_Achilles_in_Corfu_Achilleion.jpg.webp?itok=AJitHl3b" class="menu-lazy menu_lazy_load_image" width="600" height="333" alt="The Trojan War" /> <div class="field_menu_grid_title"> <div class="field__label">Title</div> <div class="field__item">The Trojan War</div> </div> <p>Learn more about the mythic conflict between the Argives and the Trojans.</p> <a href="/encyclopedia/arts/classical-lit/myths-folklore/trojan-war">The Trojan War »</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field_menu_grid"><div class="field-collection-item field-collection-item--name-field-menu-grid field-collection-item--view-mode-full"> <div class="content"> <img src="" data-lazysrc="/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale600w/public/2020-04/iStock-1163662016.jpg.webp?itok=5LuI3Ibr" class="menu-lazy menu_lazy_load_image" width="600" height="333" alt="Buddhism" /> <div class="field_menu_grid_title"> <div class="field__label">Title</div> <div class="field__item">Buddhism</div> </div> <p>Learn about one of the world's oldest and most popular religions.</p> <a href="/encyclopedia/religion/eastern/buddhism/buddhism/basic-beliefs-and-practices">Buddhism »</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu show-mobile" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="3a19eceb-3b38-41de-b670-2cadc9a43db1" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-class="show-mobile" data-group="0"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">Tools<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="501ad0d1-f040-4423-b9be-505e10f8cbdb" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/conversion-calculator" target=""> Conversion Calculator </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="7d7af736-828f-4a52-b92b-23ab199ec5d3" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/atlas/latitude-longitude" target=""> Latitude & Longitude </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="0c257c8f-b968-406f-adb9-85e12e3c4bfa" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/calendar" target=""> Perpetual Calendar </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="51a704e4-affb-4bb9-a641-86d000766348" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/dictionary" target=""> Dictionary </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="cb7dbf20-e015-47c6-9a2e-f2a1f75ca130" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/thesaurus" target=""> Thesaurus </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="19fbc65b-0112-43fc-8f06-fe9419bb5c57" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/chemistry/periodic-table" target=""> Periodic Table </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b2bdfbdc-509f-480a-9d4c-b2a5b84abefa" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/atlas/calculate-distance" target=""> Distance Calculator </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="824351be-2933-4665-8d68-b9d980202020" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/videos" target=""> Videos </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="5109beb8-fbe5-4cfc-8504-d9a7b6e4b984" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/atlas" target=""> Atlas </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="020e0659-8dea-49f7-a609-8cc65678b67e" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/encyclopedia" target=""> Encyclopedia </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" description="Quizzes and Trivia" data-id="6867f29f-8726-4c62-9eae-2ffd482a5664" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Quizzes and Trivia" href="/quizzes" target=""> Quizzes </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="9e29962a-5eb9-4d81-b87f-e2682c3cc453" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="https://games.infoplease.com/" target=""> Games </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li active active-trail" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="503b6b2f-f62d-4a18-a790-17487bcc65c9" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/most-interesting-fact-lists" target=""> Top 10s </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="53ad389c-5f3b-4481-b5d3-9efd966a6f0a" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/daily" target=""> Day In History </a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="ip-search-form block" data-drupal-selector="ip-search-form" id="block-ipsearchformblock"> <form action="/most-interesting-fact-lists" method="post" id="ip-search-form" accept-charset="UTF-8"> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-search-api-autocomplete form-item-keys js-form-item-keys form-no-label"> <label for="edit-keys" class="visually-hidden">Search</label> <input title="Enter the terms you wish to search for." data-drupal-selector="edit-keys" data-search-api-autocomplete-search="search" class="form-autocomplete form-text" data-autocomplete-path="/search_api_autocomplete/search" type="text" id="edit-keys" name="keys" value="" size="60" maxlength="128" placeholder="Search" /> <span class="field-suffix"><div class="voice-search-block"><img src="/modules/contrib/custom_voice_search/images/mic.png" /></div></span> </div> <input class="form-actions button js-form-submit form-submit" data-drupal-selector="edit-submit" type="submit" id="edit-submit--3" name="op" value="Search" /> <input autocomplete="off" data-drupal-selector="form-23k7faowpmp5jhntdpjwkephum2vabx2pgptzwnxink" type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-23k7FAoWpmp5JhnTdPjWkephUM2VAbx2pGPtzwNxInk" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-ip-search-form" type="hidden" name="form_id" value="ip_search_form" /> </form> </div> </div> </header> <div class="container node-163033"> <main class="row"> <div class = "main-section col-sm-7 article-feed"> <div id="content-anchor" style="position:absolute;"></div> <article class="article"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="system-breadcrumb" class="page-breadcrumb"> <h2 id="system-breadcrumb" class="visually-hidden">Breadcrumb</h2> <ol class="breadcrumb-navigation"> <li> <a href="/">Home</a> </li> </ol> </nav> <h1 class="page-title"><span>121 of the Most Interesting Facts in the World</span> </h1> <section class = "main-section col-sm-12" id="mainaside"> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> <article data-history-node-id="163033"> <div class="update-date"> Updated January 11, 2023 | <a href="/about-us#Our%20Editors"> Infoplease Staff</a> </a> <img src="/themes/ip/images/info-circle.png" title="Updated by an Infoplease Editor on January 11, 2023" height="12px" width="12px" /> </div> <picture><source srcset="/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale800w/public/2022-12/sticky-note-wall.jpg_s%3D1024x1024%26w%3Dis%26k%3D20%26c%3DerksptLSrE09JD-fAEynmmDf5KnW7bqhR7BdwAsXblo%3D-min.jpg.webp 1x" media="all and (min-width: 0em)" type="image/webp"><img src="/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale800w/public/2022-12/sticky-note-wall.jpg_s%3D1024x1024%26w%3Dis%26k%3D20%26c%3DerksptLSrE09JD-fAEynmmDf5KnW7bqhR7BdwAsXblo%3D-min.jpg?itok=dZDHt8um" width="800" height="251" alt="Sticky note wall" /></picture> <div class="col-sm-12"> <div class="arch-content"> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="arch-linkList"> <p>The planet is full of a million fun facts and interesting lists— which is handy, because the world’s population is typically full of curious individuals! That’s why Infoplease has compiled all of our best trivia and lists in one place.</p> <p>From random facts that you never knew to real-life information that will blow your mind, read on for the best, biggest, and most amazing facts about people, American cities and states, countries across the Earth, the human body, geography, and much more.</p> <p>After you browse our lists, why not head over to take some <a href="https://www.infoplease.com/quizzes">great quizzes</a> to see if you are smarter than the average person and put those wild and weird facts to use?</p> <p>And keep checking back to see what kind of information we’ve added to Infoplease’s collection of the most interesting facts in the world to stay up-to-date on the latest trivia!</p> <p><b>Jump to:</b> <a href="#popular">Most Popular</a> | <a href="#world">World</a> | <a href="#states">States & Cities</a> | <a href="#disasters">Disasters</a> | <a href="#geography">Geography</a> | <a href="#environment">Environment</a> | <a href="#buildings">Buildings & Structures</a> | <a href="#travel">Travel & Transportation</a> | <a href="#business">Business & Employment</a> | <a href="#health">Health</a> | <a href="#society">Society</a> | <a href="#people">People</a> | <a href="#entertainment">Culture & Entertainment</a></p> <p><a id="popular" name="popular"></a></p> <h3 id="arch-wor">Most Popular Interesting Facts</h3> <p>Have you ever wondered if New York state is haunted? Or perhaps you’re looking for a list of lakes that have the highest elevation? You can find the answers in the facts below!</p> <ul><li><a href="/us/states/what-is-the-most-haunted-state-in-america">Most Haunted US States</a></li> <li><a href="/geography/monuments-landmarks/seven-world-wonders-for-2022">Seven Wonders of the World for 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/math-science/biology/plants-animals/list-of-dinosaurs-by-us-state">US State Dinosaurs</a></li> <li><a href="/math-science/biology/plants-animals/dinosaur-fossils-by-us-state">US State Fossils</a></li> <li><a href="/culture-entertainment/film/best-disney-movie-quotes">Best Disney Movie Quotes</a></li> <li><a href="/geography/biggest-waterfalls-tallest-widest-volume-world">Biggest Waterfalls in the World</a></li> <li><a href="/geography/highest-lakes-world">Highest Lakes in the World</a></li> <li><a href="/us/us-cities/ten-us-cities-top-million-mark">Most Populous U.S. Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/world/travel-transportation/worlds-best-cities">World's Best Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/world/social-statistics/top-ten-worlds-ten-most-corrupt-leaders">World's Ten Most Corrupt Leaders</a></li> </ul><p><a id="world" name="world"></a></p> <h3 id="arch-wor">Interesting Things About the World</h3> <p>From Brazil to New Zealand, Latin America to South Africa, the hemispheres are full of fascinating facts. Find the most important ones below and upgrade your general trivia knowledge today!</p> <ul><li><a href="/world/social-statistics/most-livable-countries">Most Livable Countries</a></li> <li><a href="/world/social-statistics/least-livable-countries">Least Livable Countries</a></li> <li><a href="/world/social-statistics/most-vulnerable-countries">Most Vulnerable Countries</a></li> <li><a href="/world/social-statistics/most-widely-spoken-languages-world">World's Most Widely Spoken Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/culture-entertainment/journalism-literature/10-most-censored-countries">Ten Most Censored Countries</a></li> <li><a href="/world/population/largest-countries-world">Largest Countries</a></li> <li><a href="/world/population/smallest-countries-world">Smallest Countries</a></li> <li><a href="/world/social-statistics/least-corrupt-nations">Least Corrupt Countries</a></li> <li><a href="/world/social-statistics/most-corrupt-nations">Most Corrupt Countries</a></li> <li><a href="/world/population/worlds-most-populous-countries">World's Most Populous Countries</a></li> <li><a href="/world/population-statistics/highest-population-density">Countries with the Highest Population Density</a></li> <li><a href="/world/population/lowest-population-density-0">Countries with the Lowest Population Density</a></li> <li><a href="/world/economic-statistics/highest-inflation-1">Highest Inflation</a></li> <li><a href="/world/economic-statistics/lowest-inflation-0">Lowest Inflation</a></li> <li><a href="/world/health-statistics/highest-life-expectancy-2016">Highest Life Expectancy</a></li> <li><a href="/world/social-statistics/highest-literacy-rates">Highest Literacy Rates</a></li> <li><a href="/world/country-statistics/lowest-literacy-rates">Lowest Literacy Rates</a></li> <li><a href="/world/economic-statistics/worlds-most-expensive-cities-2015">World's Most Expensive Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/world/conflicts/refugees-countries-origin">Refugees: Countries of Origin</a></li> <li><a href="/world/social-statistics/top-ten-most-gay-friendly-countries-2014">Top Ten Most Gay-Friendly Countries</a></li> <li><a href="/world/social-statistics/top-ten-least-gay-friendly-countries-2014">Top Ten Least Gay-Friendly Countries</a></li> </ul></div> <div class="arch-linkList"> <p><a id="states" name="states"></a></p> <h3 id="arch-sta">Interesting Things About States and Cities</h3> <p>Whether you are interested in Alaska or Arizona, Infoplease has the facts for that— check out our lists of states and cities for the most interesting information on America</p> <ul><li><a href="/us/states/most-livable-states">Most Livable States</a></li> <li><a href="/us/states/safest-and-most-dangerous-states">Most Dangerous States</a></li> <li><a href="/us/states/the-top-ten-most-executions-by-state">Most Executions by State</a></li> <li><a href="/us/government/elections/the-top-ten-states-with-the-most-electoral-votes">States with the Most Electoral Votes</a></li> <li><a href="/business/poverty-income/richest-states">Richest States</a></li> <li><a href="/us/states/the-largest-states-in-the-us-by-area">Largest States in the U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/us/states/youngest-states">Youngest States</a></li> <li><a href="/us/states/oldest-states">Oldest States</a></li> <li><a href="/math-science/earth-environment/ten-most-visited-national-parks-2015">Most Visited National Parks</a></li> <li><a href="/us/states/americas-top-ten-most-popular-landmarks-2014">Most Popular Landmarks</a></li> <li><a href="/us/us-cities/north-americas-best-cities">North America's Best Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/us/cities/americas-top-ten-most-gay-friendly-cities-2014">America's Most Gay-Friendly Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/us/us-cities/americas-worst-cities-spring-allergies-2015">Worst Cities for Allergies</a></li> <li><a href="/us/us-cities/cleanest-us-cities-2016">Cleanest U.S. Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/business/labor/states-highest-minimum-wage">States with Highest Minimum Wage</a></li> </ul></div> <div class="arch-linkList"> <p><a id="disasters" name="disasters"></a></p> <h3 id="arch-dis">Interesting Things About Disasters</h3> <p>Disasters come in many forms, including earthquakes, tsunamis, hurricanes, and man-made catastrophes. Read on to discover the best ways to deal with a disaster and learn about historic calamities around the world.</p> <ul><li><a href="/world/disasters/natural/are-you-ready">Top Ten Ways to Face Disaster</a></li> <li><a href="/world/earthquakes/deadliest-earthquakes-record">Deadliest Earthquakes on Record</a></li> <li><a href="/world/earthquakes/ten-largest1-earthquakes-1900">Ten Largest Earthquakes Since 1900</a></li> <li><a href="/world/earthquakes/largest-earthquakes-united-states">Largest Earthquakes in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/world/disasters/man-made/worst-industrial-accidents-in-history">Worst Industrial Accidents in History</a></li> <li><a href="/world/disasters/man-made/fatal-mining-accidents-in-the-us">Worst Mining Accidents in the U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/world/disasters/man-made/ten-largest-oil-spills-in-the-us">Ten Largest Oil Spills in the U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/world/disasters/man-made/ten-largest-oil-spills-in-the-world">Ten Largest Oil Spills in the World</a></li> <li><a href="/math-science/weather/worst-weather-of-the-twentieth-century">Worst Weather Disasters of the Twentieth Century</a></li> <li><a href="/world/volcanoes-world/deadliest-volcanic-eruptions">Deadliest Volcanic Eruptions</a></li> <li><a href="/math-science/weather/the-25-deadliest-tornadoes-in-the-united-states">Deadliest Tornadoes in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/math-science/weather/billion-dollar-us-weather-disasters-1980-2015">Billion Dollar U.S. Weather Disasters</a></li> <li><a href="/tsunami-factfile">Deadliest Tsunamis in History</a></li> </ul></div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="arch-linkList"> <p><a id="geography" name="geography"></a></p> <h3 id="arch-geo">Interesting Things About Geography</h3> <p>The planet Earth is a wild and wonderful place. From the tropics of Thailand to the arid Sahara Desert, and the freshwater Great Lakes to the chilly ocean of Antarctica, you can find geography facts right on Infoplease.</p> <ul><li><a href="/world/geography/top-ten-ten-largest-lakes-world">Ten Largest Lakes of the World</a></li> <li><a href="/us/geography/top-ten-states-longest-coastlines">States with Longest Coastlines</a></li> <li><a href="/world/geography/top-ten-largest-islands-world">Largest Islands of the World</a></li> <li><a href="/world/geography/top-ten-worlds-highest-mountains">World's Highest Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/world/geography/top-ten-longest-rivers-world">Longest Rivers of the World</a></li> <li><a href="/top-ten-deadliest-volcanic-eruptions">Deadliest Volcanic Eruptions</a></li> <li><a href="/world/geography/highest-waterfalls-world">Highest Waterfalls of the World</a></li>  </ul></div> <div class="arch-linkList"> <p><a id="environment" name="environment"></a></p> <h3 id="arch-env">Interesting Things About the Environment</h3> <p>The natural world is full of plants and animals, but did you know some of the facts that are listed below?</p> <ul><li><a href="/math-science/earth-environment/thirstiest-crops">Thirstiest Crops</a></li> <li><a href="/math-science/earth-environment/top-ten-most-polluted-places-in-the-world-2013">Most Polluted Places in the World</a></li> <li><a href="/math-science/earth-environment/top-ten-toxic-industries">Top Ten Toxic Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/math-science/earth-environment/americas-ten-most-endangered-rivers-2013">Most Endangered U.S. Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/math-science/earth-environment/top-ten-types-of-debris-littering-the-oceans-2014">Top Ten Types of Debris Littering the Oceans</a></li> <li><a href="/math-science/earth-environment/top-carbon-dioxide-emitters">Top Carbon Dioxide Emitters</a></li> <li><a href="/math-science/earth-environment/the-worlds-worst-pollution-problems-2012">Worst Pollution Problems</a></li> <li><a href="/math-science/earth-environment/greatest-oil-reserves-by-country">Countries with Greatest Oil Reserves</a></li> </ul></div> <div class="arch-linkList"> <p><a id="buildings" name="buildings"></a></p> <h3 id="arch-bui">Interesting Things About Buildings and Structures</h3> <p>It’s a bird! It’s a plane! No, it’s some fascinating facts about the buildings and structures that dot our planet. From the ancient Egyptians and their pyramids to the most modern skyscrapers, people are fascinated by architecture— and you can find all that information below.</p> <ul><li><a href="/culture-entertainment/art-architecture/top-ten-worlds-tallest-buildings">World's Tallest Buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/world/travel-transportation/worlds-largest-subway-systems">World's Largest Subway Systems</a></li> <li><a href="/world/monuments-landmarks/notable-modern-bridges">Notable Modern Bridges</a></li> <li><a href="/world/monuments-landmarks/longest-suspension-bridges-united-states">Longest U.S. Suspension Bridges</a></li> </ul></div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="arch-linkList"> <p><a id="travel" name="travel"></a></p> <h3 id="arch-tra">Interesting Things About Travel and Transportation</h3> <p>If you don’t feel like waiting at the airport or skipping through time zones right now, why not take a trip from the comfort of your home with Infoplease’s facts about travel and transit?</p> <ul><li><a href="/world/travel-statistics/top-nationalities-foreign-travelers-us-2014">Top Nationalities of Travelers to the U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/world/travel-statistics/worlds-top-tourism-destinations-2014">World's Top Tourist Destinations</a></li> <li><a href="/world/travel-transportation/americas-best-beaches">America's Best Beaches</a></li> <li><a href="/top-ten-most-visited-american-national-park-sites">Most Visited American National Park Sites</a></li> <li><a href="/world/travel-transportation/worlds-busiest-airports-passengers">World's Busiest Airports for Passengers</a></li> <li><a href="/world/travel-transportation/worlds-busiest-airports-cargo">World's Busiest Airports for Cargo</a></li> <li><a href="/world/travel-transportation/americas-busiest-airports-passengers">America's Busiest Airports for Passengers</a></li> <li><a href="/world/travel-transportation/americas-busiest-airports-cargo">America's Busiest Airports for Cargo</a></li> <li><a href="/world/travel-statistics/top-us-states-and-cities-visited-overseas-travelers-20141">Top U.S. States and Cities Visited by Overseas Travelers</a></li> </ul></div> <div class="arch-linkList"> <p><a id="business" name="business"></a></p> <h3 id="arch-bus">Interesting Things About Business and Employment</h3> <p>From Los Angeles to New York City, Japan to Australia, the world runs on business. Find out more with our lists all about employment, corporations, and the economy!</p> <ul><li><a href="/business/poverty-income/richest-americans">Richest Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/business/economy/industry/top-ten-most-admired-ceos">Most Admired CEOs</a></li> <li><a href="/people/world-rulers-country-or-region/most-admired-world-leaders">Most Admired World Leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/business/economy/industry/top-ten-largest-banks-us">Largest Banks in U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/business/labor/deadliest-jobs">Deadliest Jobs</a></li> <li><a href="/math-science/earth-environment/the-top-ten-top-oil-consumers">Top Oil Consumers</a></li> </ul></div> <div class="arch-linkList"> <p><a id="health" name="health"></a></p> <h3 id="arch-hea">Interesting Things About Health</h3> <p>The human body is an amazing thing, so it’s only right that Infoplease has some of the most amazing facts about it! Read on to discover more.</p> <ul><li><a href="/math-science/biology/human-body/the-top-ten-longest-bones-in-the-human-body">Longest Bones in the Human Body</a></li> <li><a href="/world/health-statistics/leading-causes-death-worldwide">Leading Causes of Death Worldwide</a></li> <li><a href="/us/health-statistics/leading-causes-death-us">Leading Causes of Death in the U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/us/health-statistics/top-ten-odds-dying">Top Ten: Odds of Dying</a></li> <li><a href="/math-science/health/fitness-nutrition/saltiest-foods">Saltiest Foods</a></li> </ul></div> <div class="arch-linkList"> <p><a id="society" name="society"></a></p> <h3 id="arch-soc">Interesting Things About Society</h3> <p>From college to religion, cats to dogs, the world has statistics for everything. For example, do you know what the most popular pet names are, and is your pet’s name in there?</p> <ul><li><a href="/us/society-culture/race/top-ten-largest-native-american-reservations-us">Largest Native American Reservations in the U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/us/society-culture/race/top-ten-ancestry-us-population-rank">Ancestry of U.S. Population by Rank</a></li> <li><a href="/us/higher-education/most-expensive-us-colleges-and-universities-2015-2016">Most Expensive Colleges</a></li> <li><a href="/us/population/top-ten-most-common-last-names-us">Most Common Last Names in the U.S.</a></li>  <li><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/top-world-religions">Top Religions of the World</a></li> <li><a href="/culture-entertainment/top-ten-most-popular-pet-names">Most Popular Pet Names</a></li> <li><a href="/math-science/earth-environment/top-ten-dog-breeds">Top 10 Dog Breeds</a></li> <li><a href="/us/society-culture/top-ten-cat-breeds">Top 10 Cat Breeds</a></li> </ul></div> <div class="arch-linkList"> <p><a id="people" name="people"></a></p> <h3 id="arch-peo">Interesting Things About People</h3> <p>Do you know who the youngest American presidents were? Or the names of the worst dictators in the world? Keep reading to find out!</p> <ul><li><a href="/world/social-statistics/most-powerful-women-world-2016">Most Powerful Women in the World</a></li> <li><a href="/culture-entertainment/top-ten-top-public-intellectuals">Top Public Intellectuals</a></li> <li><a href="/us/government/executive-branch/the-top-ten-youngest-us-presidents">Youngest U.S. Presidents</a></li> <li><a href="/homework-help/us-government/top-ten-closest-us-presidential-elections">Closest U.S. Presidential Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/world/social-statistics/top-ten-worlds-worst-dictators-0">World's Worst Dictators</a></li> <li><a href="/people/world-rulers-country-or-region/most-admired-world-leaders">Most Admired World Leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/people/world-rulers-country-or-region/longest-serving-living-monarchs">World's Longest-Serving Living Monarchs</a></li> </ul></div> <div class="arch-linkList"> <p><a id="entertainment" name="entertainment"></a></p> <h3 id="arch-art">Interesting Things About Culture and Entertainment</h3> <p>While it’s probably not your first time thinking about arts and entertainment, do you know all of the facts that the following lists might reveal?</p> <ul><li><a href="/culture-entertainment/top-ten-worlds-most-powerful-celebrities-2014">World's Most Powerful Celebrities</a></li> <li><a href="/arts-entertainment/broadcasting/top-tv-programs-2013-2014-season">Top TV Programs</a></li> <li><a href="/culture-entertainment/film/top-30-all-time-box-office-hits">Top 30 Movies of All Time</a></li> <li><a href="/world/health-and-social-statistics/highest-earning-dead-celebrities">Highest Earning Dead Celebrities</a></li> <li><a href="/culture-entertainment/top-ten-fictions-wealthiest-0">Wealthiest Fictional Characters</a></li> <li><a href="/culture-entertainment/top-ten-highest-earning-fictional-characters-0">Highest Earning Fictional Characters</a></li> <li><a href="/culture-entertainment/art-architecture/top-10-most-expensive-paintings-ever-sold">Most Expensive Paintings</a></li> <li><a href="/culture-entertainment/performing-arts/longest-broadway-runs">Longest Broadway Runs</a></li> <li><a href="/culture-entertainment/film/top-10-animated-films">Animated Films</a></li> <li><a href="/culture-entertainment/film/top-10-kids-movies">Kids' Movies</a></li> <li><a href="/culture-entertainment/film/top-ten-american-film-institutes-funniest-movies">American Film Institute's Funniest Movies</a></li> <li><a href="/culture-entertainment/film/top-ten-american-film-institutes-greatest-male-screen-legends">American Film Institute's Greatest Male Screen Legends</a></li> <li><a href="/culture-entertainment/film/top-ten-american-film-institutes-greatest-female-screen-legends">American Film Institute's Greatest Female Screen Legends</a></li> <li><a href="/culture-entertainment/film/top-ten-american-film-institutes-greatest-movies-all-time">American Film Institute's Greatest Movies of All Time</a></li> <li><a href="/culture-entertainment/journalism-literature/top-ten-best-selling-childrens-books-all-time">Best-Selling Children's Books of All Time</a></li> </ul><p>Do you have an interesting fact that you’d like Infoplease to cover? Drop us a line and let the editors know what you are fascinated by— be it the Olympics, Mount Everest, the Solar System, world war events, NASA missions, sloths, or even English-speaking nations. We’d love to hear from you!</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <ul class="bulletList"></ul> <div> <div class="field_old_url">.com/toptens/topten-archive.html</div> </div> <div class="src-wrapper"> <div class="expand-src">Sources +</div> <div class="collapse-src hide"> <div><a href="/sources">Our Common Sources</a></div> </div> </div> </article> <div class="views-element-container block" id="block-views-block-teacher-advisory-board-block-1"> <h2>About the author</h2> <div class="advisor-card clearfix js-view-dom-id-4073ef617d072d743e4bc02bf2d234f82f6b80aa771e12b4b3105f489409cb6b"> <div class="views-row"> <div class="views-field views-field-nothing"><span class="field-content"><div class="advisor-card clearfix"> <div class="author-content-card"> <div class="author-card-left-grid"></div> <div class="author-card-right-grid"> <h3>Infoplease Staff</h3> <br /> <p>Infoplease staff work hard to create, curate, and edit a variety of content for all audiences.</p> <p><b>Infoplease:</b> your gateway to knowledge and enriching minds, one fact at a time.</p> <br /> <p><a href="/our-experts">View More About Our Editors, Experts, Authors, & Advisors</a></p> </div> </div> </div></span></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-element-container block" id="block-views-block-more-like-this-block-1"> <div class="see js-view-dom-id-76d6609d99ed43e2b3a002ada661ea7bc7deb285dd78c68b3abad151f83e55c0"> <div class="view-header"> <b>See also:</b> </div> <div class="item-list"> <ul> <li><a href="/world">World</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-element-container block" id="block-views-block-most-popular-block-3"> <div class="home-most-popular js-view-dom-id-db7ac46842fdf7965c8b6fd3e0c22b9f7b58dd99811d9d05109746ee496e635e"> <div class="view-header"> <center><h3 class="calender-year">Trending</h3><p>Here are the facts and trivia that people are buzzing about.</p></center> </div> <div class="item-list"> <ul> <li class="featured-item"><div class="views-field views-field-nothing"><span class="field-content"><a href="/culture-entertainment/holidays/chinese-new-year"><div class="popular-image"> <picture><source srcset="/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale600w/public/2024-02/iStock-1910780177-min.jpg.webp 1x" media="all and (min-width: 0em)" type="image/webp"><img src="https://www.infoplease.com/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale600w/public/2024-02/iStock-1910780177-min.jpg?itok=HYVLQWma" alt="Chinese New Year" /></picture> </div></a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/culture-entertainment/holidays/chinese-new-year">Chinese New Year History, Meaning, and Celebrations</a></span></div></li> <li class="featured-item"><div class="views-field views-field-nothing"><span class="field-content"><a href="/current-events/2024/february-current-events-this-week"><div class="popular-image"> <picture><source srcset="/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale600w/public/2023-12/iStock-1477858506-min.jpg.webp 1x" media="all and (min-width: 0em)" type="image/webp"><img src="https://www.infoplease.com/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale600w/public/2023-12/iStock-1477858506-min.jpg?itok=LdygnQCq" alt="Current Events" /></picture> </div></a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/current-events/2024/february-current-events-this-week">Current Events This Week: February 2024</a></span></div></li> <li class="featured-item"><div class="views-field views-field-nothing"><span class="field-content"><a href="/culture-entertainment/holidays/valentines-day"><div class="popular-image"> <picture><source srcset="/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale600w/public/2024-02/iStock-1738694268-min.jpg.webp 1x" media="all and (min-width: 0em)" type="image/webp"><img src="https://www.infoplease.com/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale600w/public/2024-02/iStock-1738694268-min.jpg?itok=5beTApO_" alt="Valentine's Day" /></picture> </div></a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/culture-entertainment/holidays/valentines-day">Valentine's Day</a></span></div></li> <li class="featured-item"><div class="views-field views-field-nothing"><span class="field-content"><a href="/culture-entertainment/holidays/valentines-day-history"><div class="popular-image"> <picture><source srcset="/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale600w/public/2024-02/iStock-1638575281-min.jpg.webp 1x" media="all and (min-width: 0em)" type="image/webp"><img src="https://www.infoplease.com/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale600w/public/2024-02/iStock-1638575281-min.jpg?itok=j8FZTzK6" alt="Valentine's Day" /></picture> </div></a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/culture-entertainment/holidays/valentines-day-history">Valentine's Day History</a></span></div></li> <li class="featured-item"><div class="views-field views-field-nothing"><span class="field-content"><a href="/culture-entertainment/holidays/mardi-gras"><div class="popular-image"> <picture><source srcset="/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale600w/public/2024-02/iStock-1403265259-min.jpg.webp 1x" media="all and (min-width: 0em)" type="image/webp"><img src="https://www.infoplease.com/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale600w/public/2024-02/iStock-1403265259-min.jpg?itok=S1ZuVvV7" alt="Mardi Gras" /></picture> </div></a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/culture-entertainment/holidays/mardi-gras">Mardi Gras</a></span></div></li> <li class="featured-item"><div class="views-field views-field-nothing"><span class="field-content"><a href="/culture-entertainment/journalism-literature/charlie-and-the-chocolate-factory-book-quotes"><div class="popular-image"> <picture><source srcset="/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale600w/public/2024-02/iStock-881334186-min.jpg.webp 1x" media="all and (min-width: 0em)" type="image/webp"><img src="https://www.infoplease.com/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/scale600w/public/2024-02/iStock-881334186-min.jpg?itok=WFURXrTD" alt="Charlie and the Chocolate Factory" /></picture> </div></a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/culture-entertainment/journalism-literature/charlie-and-the-chocolate-factory-book-quotes">30 "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory" Quotes</a></span></div></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-globalcitepopup" class="block"> <div id="global-overlay"> <div class="global-overlay-content"><a class="global-close-overlay overlay-large-button" href="#">✖</a> <div class="global-message-window"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <div id="block-lockerdomeblock" class="block"> <div class="OUTBRAIN" data-src="https://www.infoplease.com/most-interesting-fact-lists" data-widget-id="GS_1"></div> <p> </p> </div>  </article> </div> <div class="page-load-status"> <div class="infinite-scroll-request loader-ellips"> <span class="loader-ellips__dot"></span> <span class="loader-ellips__dot"></span> <span class="loader-ellips__dot"></span> <span class="loader-ellips__dot"></span> </div> </div> <aside class="col-sm-5"> <div class="right-section" id="right-section"> <div class="views-element-container block" id="block-views-block-featured-quiz-block-2"> <div class="most-recent-quizzes js-view-dom-id-159c3072fa2b2db7f8722e7916cf9e997449d3b61fe57c3b6bbab5b8208c9090"> <div class="view-header"> <h2>MOST RECENT QUIZZES</h2> </div> <div class="most-recent-item-list"> <ol> <li class="most-recent-item"><a href="https://www.infoplease.com/quizzes/arts-and-culture/how-to-write-a-bibliography"> <div class="item-title">How to Write a Bibliography</div> </a></li> <li class="most-recent-item"><a href="https://www.infoplease.com/quizzes/geography/life-expectancy-around-the-world-quiz"> <div class="item-title">Life Expectancy Around the World Quiz</div> </a></li> <li class="most-recent-item"><a href="https://www.infoplease.com/quizzes/history/exploring-americas-historic-black-population"> <div class="item-title">Exploring America's Historic Black Population</div> </a></li> <li class="most-recent-item"><a href="https://www.infoplease.com/quizzes/math/reducing-fractions-to-lowest-terms"> <div class="item-title">Reducing Fractions to Lowest Terms</div> </a></li> <li class="most-recent-item"><a href="https://www.infoplease.com/quizzes/arts-and-culture/school-years-around-the-world"> <div class="item-title">School Years Around the World</div> </a></li> </ol> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-pwmedrect" class="block"> <div class="med-rect-ad-container"> <div class="creative" data-pw-desk="med_rect_atf" id="pwDeskMedRectAtf"> </div> <script> //<![CDATA[ window.ramp.que.push(function () { window.ramp.addTag("pwDeskMedRectAtf"); }) //]]> </script><div class="creative" data-pw-mobi="med_rect_btf" id="pwMobiMedRectBtf"> </div> <script> //<![CDATA[ window.ramp.que.push(function () { window.ramp.addTag("pwMobiMedRectBtf"); }) //]]> </script></div> </div> <div class="views-element-container block" id="block-views-block-content-recent-block-1"> <h2>Recent content</h2> <div class="js-view-dom-id-ae8d81d65442f20ae1f2c7a3b34c8cde1d22ddff1c79b1a6b576688158e6e06c"> <div class="item-list"> <ul> <li><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/current-events/2024/may-world-news">May Current Events 2024: World News</a></span></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/current-events/2024">Current Events: 2024</a></span></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/current-events/2024/april-us-news">April Current Events 2024: U.S. News</a></span></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/current-events/2024/april-disaster-news">April Current Events 2024: Disaster News</a></span></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/current-events/2024/april-science-technology-news">April Current Events 2024: Science & Technology News</a></span></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/current-events/2024/march-us-news">March Current Events 2024: U.S. News</a></span></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/current-events/2024/march-disaster-news">March Current Events 2024: Disaster News</a></span></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/current-events/2024/march-science-technology-news">March Current Events 2024: Science & Technology News</a></span></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/current-events/2024/october-current-events-this-week">Current Events This Week: October 2024</a></span></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/current-events/2024/august-current-events-this-week">Current Events This Week: August 2024</a></span></div></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-currentevents" class="block"> <h2>Current Events</h2> <p>View captivating images and news briefs about critical government decisions, medical discoveries, technology breakthroughs, and more. From this page, you'll see news events organized chronologically by month and separated into four categories: World News, U.S. News, Disaster News, and Science & Technology News.</p> <p>We also collect a summary of each week's events, from one Friday to the next, so make sure you check back every week for fascinating updates on the world around to help keep you updated on the latest happenings from across the globe!</p> <p><a href="/current-events/2024" title="Current Events 2024">Current Events 2023</a></p> <p>Check out the November News and Events Here:</p> <ul><li><a href="/current-events/2024/january-world-news">World News</a></li> <li><a href="/current-events/2024/january-us-news">U.S. News</a></li> <li><a href="/current-events/2024/january-disaster-news">Disaster News</a></li> <li><a href="/current-events/2024/january-science-technology-news">Science & Technology News</a></li> <li><a href="/current-events/2024/january-current-events-this-week">Current Events This Week</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </aside> </main> </div> <footer> <div class="footer-inner"> <div id="block-copyrights" class="block"> <div class="col-8"> <div class="form-intro">Encouraging curious minds for <a href="/about-us">nearly a century</a>.</div> <form action="/search" class="search-area-wrap-footer" data-drupal-form-fields="searchquery,searchsubmit" method="GET"><input data-drupal-selector="searchquery" id="searchquery" name="searchquery" placeholder="Enter your search here?" type="text" /><input class="button js-form-submit form-submit" data-drupal-selector="searchsubmit" id="searchsubmit_footer" name="searchsubmit" type="submit" value="Search" /> </form> <div class="footer-logo"><a href="/"><picture><source srcset="/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/webp_image/public/inline-images/infoplease_white_logo_2.png.webp 1x" media="all and (min-width: 0em)" type="image/webp"><img alt="Infoplease logo" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="24fb0ad1-1218-4036-986f-f25a079dd027" src="/sites/infoplease.com/files/inline-images/infoplease_white_logo_2.png" width="141" height="27" /></picture></a></div> <div class="fe-site-info">Infoplease knows the value of having sources you can trust. Infoplease is a reference and learning site, combining the contents of an encyclopedia, a dictionary, an atlas and several almanacs loaded with facts. Our editors update and regularly refine this enormous body of information to bring you reliable information.</div> </div> <ul class="social list-unstyled" style="text-align:left;"><li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/InfoPleaseOfficial/"><img alt="Infoplease on Facebook" src="/sites/default/files/i_infopls_com/images/ip17_social_facebook_icon.png" style="height:23px;width:auto;" /></a></li> <li><a href="https://twitter.com/Info_Please"><img alt="Infoplease on Twitter" src="/sites/default/files/i_infopls_com/images/ip17_social_twitter_icon.png" style="height:19px;width:auto;" /></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.pinterest.com/infopleasecom"><img alt="Infoplease on Pinterest" src="/sites/default/files/i_infopls_com/images/ip17_social_pinterest_icon.png" style="height:23px;width:auto;" /></a></li> </ul><p><a href="http://www.playwire.com" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><img alt="Playwire" loading="lazy" src="https://www.playwire.com/hubfs/Powered-by-Playwire-Badges/Ads-Powered-by-playwire-2021-standalone-small-300px.png" style="width: 200px; display: block;" width="200" /></a></p> <p><a href="https://www.playwire.com/contact-direct-sales" rel="noopener">Advertise on this site.</a></p> </div> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-footer-2-menu" id="block-footer-2"> <h2 class="visually-hidden" id="block-footer-2-menu">Footer</h2> <ul> <li> <a href="/about-us" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/167329">About Us</a> </li> <li> <a href="/about-us#Editorial%20Policy" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/167329">Editorial Policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/advertising-infopleasecom" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/167396">Advertise with Infoplease</a> </li> <li> <a href="/privacy-policy" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/472446">Privacy Policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/contact-support" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/479831">Contact Us</a> </li> <li> <a href="/terms-of-use" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/472456">Terms of Use</a> </li> <li> <a href="/citing-infoplease" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/167362">Citing Infoplease</a> </li> <li> <a href="/privacy/ip-do-not-sell-my-info" target="_self" rel="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/475641">Do Not Sell My Info (for CA Residents)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/sources" target="_self" rel="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/475691">Our Sources</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.bestteacherjob.com/company/infoplease-5f2c87acd657" target="_blank">Infoplease Jobs</a> </li> </ul> </nav> <div id="block-customcoresharecontentblock" class="block"> <div id="custom-core-share"> <ul class="share-buttons"> <li><a role=”button” title="Share this page to facebook" class="facebook"> <img src="/modules/custom/custom_core_common/images/facebook.svg" alt="facebook share icon"></a></li> <li><a role=”button” title="Share this page to twitter" class="twitter"><img src="/modules/custom/custom_core_common/images/twitter.svg" alt="twitter share icon"></a></li> <li><a role=”button” title="Google bookmark this page"class="gbookmark"> <img src="/modules/custom/custom_core_common/images/googlebookmarks.svg" alt="Google bookmark icon"></a></li> <li><a role=”button” title="Share this page to an email" class="email"> <img src="/modules/custom/custom_core_common/images/email.svg" alt="email share icon"></a></li> <li><a role=”button” title="Print this page" class="print"> <img src="/modules/custom/custom_core_common/images/print.svg" alt="Print page icon"></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="block-footerproducts" class="block"> <div class="fen-info"> <div class="fen-info-logo"><a href="https://sbxgroup.com/learning/" rel="noopener nofollow" target="_blank"><picture><source srcset="/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/webp_image/public/inline-images/sandbox-learning.png.webp 1x" media="all and (min-width: 0em)" type="image/webp"><img alt="sandbox learning logo" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="93a73b37-43a5-48eb-8d63-64bea56122b3" src="/sites/infoplease.com/files/inline-images/sandbox-learning.png" style="width:230px" width="1669" height="219" /></picture></a></div> <div class="fen-info-copy" style="clear:both;padding-left:0">Infoplease is part of the Sandbox Learning family of educational and reference sites for parents, teachers and students.</div> </div> <div><span class="fen-product fen-product-fm"><a href="https://www.factmonster.com" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><img alt="factmonster logo" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="052cbf24-649d-4d5e-a491-a1519884d056" src="/sites/default/files/inline-images/factmonster_logo.png" /></a></span><span class="fen-product fen-product-fe"><a href="https://www.familyeducation.com" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><picture><source srcset="/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/webp_image/public/inline-images/familyeducation_logo_1.png.webp 1x" media="all and (min-width: 0em)" type="image/webp"><img alt="familyeducation logo" src="/sites/infoplease.com/files/inline-images/familyeducation_logo_1.png" /></picture></a></span><span class="fen-product fen-product-tv"><a href="https://www.teachervision.com" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><img alt="TeacherVision logo" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="c73c57cb-e555-416f-9e47-dd93cd150a12" src="/sites/default/files/inline-images/teachervision_logo.png" /></a></span></div> </div> </div> </footer> <div class="page-footer-bottom"> <div id="block-footerbottomsandbox" class="block"> <div class="sandbox-branding"><a href="https://sandboxandco.com"><img alt="sandbbox logo" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="696abfb6-fcf6-4f0d-ac1e-714bc8faaa4c" src="/sites/default/files/inline-images/sandbox_logo.png" /></a></div> <div class="sandbox-copy" style="padding-top: 5px;">©2022 Sandbox Networks Inc. All rights reserved. Sandbox Learning is part of Sandbox & Co., a digital learning company.</div> </div> </div> </div> <script type="application/json" data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json">{"path":{"baseUrl":"\/","scriptPath":null,"pathPrefix":"","currentPath":"node\/163033","currentPathIsAdmin":false,"isFront":false,"currentLanguage":"en"},"pluralDelimiter":"\u0003","suppressDeprecationErrors":true,"ajaxPageState":{"libraries":"custom_core_common\/add-block-popup,custom_core_common\/share-content-block,custom_voice_search\/custom_voice_search,eu_cookie_compliance\/eu_cookie_compliance_default,ip\/article-styling,ip\/ckeditor-styling,ip\/global-styling,ip\/infinite-scroll-config,ip\/profile-page-styling,lazy_load\/lazy_load.lazyLoading,search_api_autocomplete\/search_api_autocomplete,system\/base,views\/views.module,we_megamenu\/form.we-mega-menu-frontend","theme":"ip","theme_token":null},"ajaxTrustedUrl":{"form_action_p_pvdeGsVG5zNF_XLGPTvYSKCf43t8qZYSwcfZl2uzM":true},"cloudinary":true,"eu_cookie_compliance":{"cookie_policy_version":"1.0.0","popup_enabled":false,"popup_agreed_enabled":false,"popup_hide_agreed":false,"popup_clicking_confirmation":true,"popup_scrolling_confirmation":false,"popup_html_info":false,"use_mobile_message":true,"mobile_popup_html_info":false,"mobile_breakpoint":768,"popup_html_agreed":false,"popup_use_bare_css":false,"popup_height":75,"popup_width":"100%","popup_delay":700,"popup_link":"\/privacy-policy","popup_link_new_window":true,"popup_position":false,"fixed_top_position":true,"popup_language":"en","store_consent":false,"better_support_for_screen_readers":false,"cookie_name":"","reload_page":false,"domain":"","domain_all_sites":false,"popup_eu_only":false,"popup_eu_only_js":false,"cookie_lifetime":100,"cookie_session":0,"set_cookie_session_zero_on_disagree":0,"disagree_do_not_show_popup":false,"method":"default","automatic_cookies_removal":true,"allowed_cookies":"","withdraw_markup":"\u003Cbutton type=\u0022button\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-withdraw-tab\u0022\u003EPrivacy settings\u003C\/button\u003E\n\u003Cdiv aria-labelledby=\u0022popup-text\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-withdraw-banner\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cdiv class=\u0022popup-content info eu-cookie-compliance-content\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cdiv id=\u0022popup-text\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-compliance-message\u0022 role=\u0022document\u0022\u003E\n \u003Ch2\u003EWe use cookies on this site to enhance your user experience\u003C\/h2\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EYou have given your consent for us to set cookies.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n \u003Cdiv id=\u0022popup-buttons\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-compliance-buttons\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cbutton type=\u0022button\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-withdraw-button \u0022\u003EWithdraw consent\u003C\/button\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E","withdraw_enabled":false,"reload_options":0,"reload_routes_list":"","withdraw_button_on_info_popup":false,"cookie_categories":[],"cookie_categories_details":[],"enable_save_preferences_button":true,"cookie_value_disagreed":"0","cookie_value_agreed_show_thank_you":"1","cookie_value_agreed":"2","containing_element":"body","settings_tab_enabled":false,"olivero_primary_button_classes":"","olivero_secondary_button_classes":"","close_button_action":"close_banner","open_by_default":false,"modules_allow_popup":true,"hide_the_banner":false,"geoip_match":true},"nodetype":"article","authorname":false,"infiniteScroll":{"values":["\/culture-entertainment\/holidays\/chinese-new-year","\/current-events\/2024\/february-current-events-this-week","\/culture-entertainment\/holidays\/valentines-day","\/culture-entertainment\/holidays\/valentines-day-history","\/culture-entertainment\/holidays\/mardi-gras","\/culture-entertainment\/journalism-literature\/charlie-and-the-chocolate-factory-book-quotes"]},"custom_voice_search":{"custom_voice_search":{"ids":[{"id":"search_api_page_block_form","input_id":"edit-keys"},{"id":"ip_search_form","input_id":"edit-keys"}]}},"custom_core_common":{"social_share":{"facebook_app_id":"140586622674265"}},"search_api_autocomplete":{"search":{"auto_submit":true}},"user":{"uid":0,"permissionsHash":"2398e65c83ce42adf23bb1968a126a3566cc74cde17eb8b360e154334d1192ac"}}</script> <script src="/sites/infoplease.com/files/js/js_FCc4riXme9GPHvXkiXOQWmivYK88W4ga6a92r6-f5ss.js?scope=footer&delta=0&language=en&theme=ip&include=eJx1kF1ywyAMhC9kzEV6B0YG2VEjEOUnHvf0EfEkfXFfQPNp0bJi-D0cCwTL72oe1ZcWlLapHrVhtAtUnLwUtN8_HcsxUbYbywJsajt4KF9dSR4n7M6L3An1ipkJFNor6AKu0LlNvtcm0Y0Rox0lWQjBLCz-brLknoehv2OgJuVjqQxKI8_4QQ_CvdrXOUcJnXGocpGVVJVh-5Pu6CJuEDF1u0qJ845mADOIWYukhimM55RWStT0qS_CbLwo2N6_fghplIpQ_M1esKt09QYFxxy1aGfOc4GkpCTg-dyz63TyUHpWqkG2grWesMGywKIRTyMHmRz0Jq8NY0P7D38CUd_Dxg"></script> <script src="/sites/infoplease.com/files/js/js_PpUXTxNVS0WO1xFOa3D3gMth2ETlLTqJ4SAgwaTvD_8.js?scope=footer&delta=1&language=en&theme=ip&include=eJx1kF1ywyAMhC9kzEV6B0YG2VEjEOUnHvf0EfEkfXFfQPNp0bJi-D0cCwTL72oe1ZcWlLapHrVhtAtUnLwUtN8_HcsxUbYbywJsajt4KF9dSR4n7M6L3An1ipkJFNor6AKu0LlNvtcm0Y0Rox0lWQjBLCz-brLknoehv2OgJuVjqQxKI8_4QQ_CvdrXOUcJnXGocpGVVJVh-5Pu6CJuEDF1u0qJ845mADOIWYukhimM55RWStT0qS_CbLwo2N6_fghplIpQ_M1esKt09QYFxxy1aGfOc4GkpCTg-dyz63TyUHpWqkG2grWesMGywKIRTyMHmRz0Jq8NY0P7D38CUd_Dxg"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/eu_cookie_compliance/js/eu_cookie_compliance.min.js?v=10.1.6" defer></script> <script src="/sites/infoplease.com/files/js/js_k0nBXnTdR1xmdkqf0J-HCZpaSIONi-eVAC-DwhIxMK4.js?scope=footer&delta=3&language=en&theme=ip&include=eJx1kF1ywyAMhC9kzEV6B0YG2VEjEOUnHvf0EfEkfXFfQPNp0bJi-D0cCwTL72oe1ZcWlLapHrVhtAtUnLwUtN8_HcsxUbYbywJsajt4KF9dSR4n7M6L3An1ipkJFNor6AKu0LlNvtcm0Y0Rox0lWQjBLCz-brLknoehv2OgJuVjqQxKI8_4QQ_CvdrXOUcJnXGocpGVVJVh-5Pu6CJuEDF1u0qJ845mADOIWYukhimM55RWStT0qS_CbLwo2N6_fghplIpQ_M1esKt09QYFxxy1aGfOc4GkpCTg-dyz63TyUHpWqkG2grWesMGywKIRTyMHmRz0Jq8NY0P7D38CUd_Dxg"></script> <script async src="//cdn.intergient.com/ramp_core.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> Defer.js('https://widgets.outbrain.com/outbrain.js', 'outbrain', 4000); Defer(function() { OBR.extern.researchWidget(); }, 2600); </script> </body> </html>